ZA200503919B - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- ZA200503919B ZA200503919B ZA200503919A ZA200503919A ZA200503919B ZA 200503919 B ZA200503919 B ZA 200503919B ZA 200503919 A ZA200503919 A ZA 200503919A ZA 200503919 A ZA200503919 A ZA 200503919A ZA 200503919 B ZA200503919 B ZA 200503919B
- Authority
- ZA
- South Africa
- Prior art keywords
- mercerising
- fibres
- zone
- cellulosic fibres
- rinsing
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000009992 mercerising Methods 0.000 claims description 95
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 52
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 41
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 44
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 33
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 18
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 14
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 9
- VQLYBLABXAHUDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(4-fluorophenyl)-methyl-(1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)silane;methyl n-(1h-benzimidazol-2-yl)carbamate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC(NC(=O)OC)=NC2=C1.C=1C=C(F)C=CC=1[Si](C=1C=CC(F)=CC=1)(C)CN1C=NC=N1 VQLYBLABXAHUDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical class [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000282320 Panthera leo Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001878 scanning electron micrograph Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000011118 potassium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Zn+2] JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 102000011782 Keratins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010076876 Keratins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004900 laundering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002522 swelling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011592 zinc chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005074 zinc chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B7/00—Mercerising, e.g. lustring by mercerising
- D06B7/02—Mercerising, e.g. lustring by mercerising of slivers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/36—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/38—Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 1 or 11 of the Periodic Table
- D06M11/40—Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 1 or 11 of the Periodic Table combined with, or in absence of, mechanical tension, e.g. slack mercerising
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/04—Vegetal fibres
- D06M2101/06—Vegetal fibres cellulosic
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
- D06M2200/45—Shrinking resistance, anti-felting properties
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU2002953105A AU2002953105A0 (en) | 2002-12-02 | 2002-12-02 | Mercerisation of cellulosic fibres |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ZA200503919B true ZA200503919B (de) | 2006-08-30 |
Family
ID=29408827
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ZA200503919A ZA200503919B (de) | 2002-12-02 | 2005-05-16 |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20060156476A1 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP1579051A4 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP2006508271A (de) |
| KR (1) | KR20050085305A (de) |
| CN (1) | CN1327071C (de) |
| AU (1) | AU2002953105A0 (de) |
| TW (1) | TW200415273A (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2004050979A1 (de) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200503919B (de) |
Families Citing this family (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101935929B (zh) * | 2010-06-07 | 2012-05-30 | 马建辉 | 一种棉纤维丝光处理的方法 |
| CN102493142B (zh) * | 2011-11-21 | 2013-09-11 | 无锡市天然绿色纤维科技有限公司 | 一种丝光棉条的加工方法 |
| CN102704225B (zh) * | 2012-01-20 | 2014-06-04 | 无锡市天然绿色纤维科技有限公司 | 一种棉条丝光的生产方法及其丝光装置 |
| WO2013160898A1 (en) | 2012-04-24 | 2013-10-31 | Argaman Technologies Ltd. | A method for the surface application of chemical compounds to both synthetic and natural fibers and a system for same |
| CN102936771B (zh) * | 2012-11-12 | 2013-08-21 | 无锡市天然绿色纤维科技有限公司 | 一种高支丝光单纱、双面丝光绸及其加工方法 |
| CN104711796A (zh) * | 2015-03-12 | 2015-06-17 | 浙江雅娜纺织有限公司 | 麻曲珠面料的加工方法及其处理装置 |
| CN104711795A (zh) * | 2015-03-12 | 2015-06-17 | 浙江雅娜纺织有限公司 | 环保面料的加工方法及其处理装置 |
| EP3494254B1 (de) | 2016-08-04 | 2021-09-29 | PVH Corp. | Bügelfreie stoffe und kleidungsstücke sowie verfahren zur endfertigung derselben |
| CN106835742A (zh) * | 2017-01-22 | 2017-06-13 | 杨立新 | 棉花靛蓝染色工艺及其设备 |
| CN108166195A (zh) * | 2018-01-16 | 2018-06-15 | 绍兴国周控股集团有限公司 | 浸液装置 |
| CN109811482B (zh) * | 2019-02-27 | 2023-12-26 | 岳西十行机械设备有限公司 | 一种纤维脱水抛光方法 |
| WO2021106842A1 (ja) * | 2019-11-26 | 2021-06-03 | 株式会社村田製作所 | 糸 |
| KR102179053B1 (ko) * | 2020-05-21 | 2020-11-17 | 주식회사 피앤씨랩스 | 다단 스퀴징 롤러를 이용한 부직포 연속 처리 시스템 및 방법 |
| KR102226288B1 (ko) * | 2020-06-09 | 2021-03-10 | 주식회사 피앤씨랩스 | 셀룰로오스 부직포 연속처리 방법 |
| KR102226285B1 (ko) * | 2020-06-09 | 2021-03-09 | 주식회사 피앤씨랩스 | 도트 패턴화된 표면 구조를 갖는 거치 롤러를 포함하는 셀룰로오스 부직포 머서화 장치 및 이를 이용한 머서화 방법 |
| KR102226287B1 (ko) * | 2020-06-09 | 2021-03-09 | 주식회사 피앤씨랩스 | 표면 요철이 형성된 고흡수성 부직포 제조방법 및 이를 통해 제조된 마스크팩 시트 |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE240351C (de) * | ||||
| DE501298C (de) * | 1930-06-30 | Richard Bloos | Einrichtung zum fortlaufenden Nassbehandeln, insbesondere zum Vorbleichen, Mercerisieren, Faerben usw. von Kardenbaendern | |
| DE145582C (de) * | ||||
| US670098A (en) * | 1901-01-08 | 1901-03-19 | Henry Frederick Augustus A Brassard | Machine for mercerizing, &c., fiber and yarn. |
| CH179744A (de) * | 1933-06-07 | 1935-09-30 | Gronau Baumwollspinnerei | Vorrichtung zur Merzerisation von Zellulosefasern aller Art in loser Form und in allen Übergangszuständen von loser Form bis zu einschliesslich fertigen Gespinsten. |
| GB2125836B (en) * | 1982-08-31 | 1986-01-29 | Toyo Boseki | Mercerisation of sliver |
| GB2236770A (en) * | 1989-09-01 | 1991-04-17 | Leung Sui Ki | Mercerisation of fibres |
| JP2779899B2 (ja) * | 1994-07-20 | 1998-07-23 | トスコ株式会社 | スライバーの連続マーセル加工方法及び加工装置 |
-
2002
- 2002-12-02 AU AU2002953105A patent/AU2002953105A0/en not_active Abandoned
-
2003
- 2003-11-12 TW TW092131718A patent/TW200415273A/zh unknown
- 2003-11-13 EP EP03812094A patent/EP1579051A4/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2003-11-13 KR KR1020057010008A patent/KR20050085305A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2003-11-13 US US10/537,166 patent/US20060156476A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-11-13 CN CNB2003801048050A patent/CN1327071C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-11-13 JP JP2004555851A patent/JP2006508271A/ja not_active Abandoned
- 2003-11-13 WO PCT/AU2003/001496 patent/WO2004050979A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2005
- 2005-05-16 ZA ZA200503919A patent/ZA200503919B/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20060156476A1 (en) | 2006-07-20 |
| EP1579051A1 (de) | 2005-09-28 |
| JP2006508271A (ja) | 2006-03-09 |
| CN1720363A (zh) | 2006-01-11 |
| WO2004050979A1 (en) | 2004-06-17 |
| TW200415273A (en) | 2004-08-16 |
| AU2002953105A0 (en) | 2002-12-19 |
| KR20050085305A (ko) | 2005-08-29 |
| EP1579051A4 (de) | 2007-01-24 |
| CN1327071C (zh) | 2007-07-18 |
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