ZA200405848B - Improvements in or relating to compositions - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to compositions Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ZA200405848B ZA200405848B ZA200405848A ZA200405848A ZA200405848B ZA 200405848 B ZA200405848 B ZA 200405848B ZA 200405848 A ZA200405848 A ZA 200405848A ZA 200405848 A ZA200405848 A ZA 200405848A ZA 200405848 B ZA200405848 B ZA 200405848B
- Authority
- ZA
- South Africa
- Prior art keywords
- composition
- alginate
- carbonate
- bicarbonate
- compositions
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 82
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 34
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 claims description 34
- FHVDTGUDJYJELY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-{[2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(phosphanyloxy)oxan-3-yl]oxy}-4,5-dihydroxy-3-phosphanyloxane-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound O1C(C(O)=O)C(P)C(O)C(O)C1OC1C(C(O)=O)OC(OP)C(O)C1O FHVDTGUDJYJELY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- 229940072056 alginate Drugs 0.000 claims description 28
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical group [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 26
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bicarbonate Chemical compound OC([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 20
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 17
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical group [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 15
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol Natural products OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 15
- -1 alkylene glycol Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 14
- 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-diazinane-5-carboximidamide Chemical group CN1CC(C(N)=N)C(=O)NC1=O IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 229940005550 sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 claims description 13
- 229920001515 polyalkylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 201000006549 dyspepsia Diseases 0.000 claims description 9
- 208000021302 gastroesophageal reflux disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 9
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 208000007882 Gastritis Diseases 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 208000008469 Peptic Ulcer Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005550 wet granulation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052792 caesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008685 targeting Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010030216 Oesophagitis Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 30
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 20
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 13
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 8
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 8
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 6
- WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidone Chemical compound C=CN1CCCC1=O WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229960001126 alginic acid Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 239000000783 alginic acid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000004781 alginic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 235000015497 potassium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000011736 potassium bicarbonate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910000028 potassium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydrogencarbonate Chemical compound [K+].OC([O-])=O TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LCWAOCHOPBSGMU-UHFFFAOYSA-J aluminum;magnesium;sodium;hydrogen carbonate;oxygen(2-);silicon;trihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[O-2].[Na+].[Mg+2].[Al+3].[Si].OC([O-])=O LCWAOCHOPBSGMU-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 4
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229960000913 crospovidone Drugs 0.000 description 4
- PPQREHKVAOVYBT-UHFFFAOYSA-H dialuminum;tricarbonate Chemical compound [Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]C([O-])=O.[O-]C([O-])=O.[O-]C([O-])=O PPQREHKVAOVYBT-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 4
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229940045140 gaviscon Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 235000013809 polyvinylpolypyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229920000523 polyvinylpolypyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000003599 food sweetener Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 210000003736 gastrointestinal content Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000003979 granulating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008368 mint flavor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 108010011485 Aspartame Proteins 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lactate Chemical compound CC(O)C([O-])=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 235000006679 Mentha X verticillata Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000002899 Mentha suaveolens Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000001636 Mentha x rotundifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M Sodium bicarbonate-14C Chemical compound [Na+].O[14C]([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- HUCJFAOMUPXHDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Xylometazoline Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC(C)=C1CC1=NCCN1 HUCJFAOMUPXHDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- JIFPTBLGXRKRAO-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminum;magnesium;hydroxide;sulfate Chemical compound [OH-].[Mg+2].[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O JIFPTBLGXRKRAO-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000605 aspartame Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010357 aspartame Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- IAOZJIPTCAWIRG-QWRGUYRKSA-N aspartame Chemical compound OC(=O)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)OC)CC1=CC=CC=C1 IAOZJIPTCAWIRG-QWRGUYRKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960003438 aspartame Drugs 0.000 description 2
- BLFLLBZGZJTVJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzocaine Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 BLFLLBZGZJTVJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CNBGNNVCVSKAQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzydamine Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2C(OCCCN(C)C)=NN1CC1=CC=CC=C1 CNBGNNVCVSKAQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001222 biopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 229960003563 calcium carbonate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000010216 calcium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- OROGSEYTTFOCAN-DNJOTXNNSA-N codeine Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@H](N(CC[C@@]112)C)C3)=C[C@H](O)[C@@H]1OC1=C2C3=CC=C1OC OROGSEYTTFOCAN-DNJOTXNNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 210000004211 gastric acid Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- JYGXADMDTFJGBT-VWUMJDOOSA-N hydrocortisone Chemical compound O=C1CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]3[C@@H](O)C[C@](C)([C@@](CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 JYGXADMDTFJGBT-VWUMJDOOSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229960004018 magaldrate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- WYWIFABBXFUGLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxymetazoline Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C)=C1CC1=NCCN1 WYWIFABBXFUGLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229940069328 povidone Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008247 solid mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- TZZGHGKTHXIOMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-trimethoxysilyl-n-(3-trimethoxysilylpropyl)propan-1-amine Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCNCCC[Si](OC)(OC)OC TZZGHGKTHXIOMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OSDLLIBGSJNGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-chloro-3,5-dimethylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC(O)=CC(C)=C1Cl OSDLLIBGSJNGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WFJIVOKAWHGMBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hexylbenzene-1,3-diol Chemical compound CCCCCCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1O WFJIVOKAWHGMBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SUBDBMMJDZJVOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-methoxy-2-{[(4-methoxy-3,5-dimethylpyridin-2-yl)methyl]sulfinyl}-1H-benzimidazole Chemical compound N=1C2=CC(OC)=CC=C2NC=1S(=O)CC1=NC=C(C)C(OC)=C1C SUBDBMMJDZJVOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IPQVTOJGNYVQEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-[2-carboxy-4-hydroxy-10-oxo-5-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-9h-anthracen-9-yl]-4-hydroxy-10-oxo-5-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-9h-anthracene-2-carboxylic acid Chemical class OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OC1=CC=CC2=C1C(=O)C1=C(O)C=C(C(O)=O)C=C1C2C1C2=CC(C(O)=O)=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C2=C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O3)O)C=CC=C21 IPQVTOJGNYVQEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WBZFUFAFFUEMEI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acesulfame k Chemical compound [K+].CC1=CC(=O)[N-]S(=O)(=O)O1 WBZFUFAFFUEMEI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Aminoacetate Chemical compound NCC([O-])=O DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium cation Chemical compound [Ca+2] BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQENDLAVTKRQMS-SBBGFIFASA-L Carbenoxolone sodium Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].C([C@H]1C2=CC(=O)[C@H]34)[C@@](C)(C([O-])=O)CC[C@]1(C)CC[C@@]2(C)[C@]4(C)CC[C@@H]1[C@]3(C)CC[C@H](OC(=O)CCC([O-])=O)C1(C)C BQENDLAVTKRQMS-SBBGFIFASA-L 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- UDKCHVLMFQVBAA-UHFFFAOYSA-M Choline salicylate Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CCO.OC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O UDKCHVLMFQVBAA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K Citrate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-M D-gluconate Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004386 Erythritol Substances 0.000 description 1
- UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Erythritol Natural products OCC(O)C(O)CO UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HSRJKNPTNIJEKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Guaifenesin Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1OCC(O)CO HSRJKNPTNIJEKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HEFNNWSXXWATRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ibuprofen Chemical compound CC(C)CC1=CC=C(C(C)C(O)=O)C=C1 HEFNNWSXXWATRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- PWKSKIMOESPYIA-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-N-acetyl-Cysteine Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(O)=O PWKSKIMOESPYIA-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MKXZASYAUGDDCJ-SZMVWBNQSA-N LSM-2525 Chemical compound C1CCC[C@H]2[C@@]3([H])N(C)CC[C@]21C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C3 MKXZASYAUGDDCJ-SZMVWBNQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NNJVILVZKWQKPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lidocaine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC(=O)NC1=C(C)C=CC=C1C NNJVILVZKWQKPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CMWTZPSULFXXJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naproxen Natural products C1=C(C(C)C(O)=O)C=CC2=CC(OC)=CC=C21 CMWTZPSULFXXJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SNIOPGDIGTZGOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitroglycerin Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)OCC(O[N+]([O-])=O)CO[N+]([O-])=O SNIOPGDIGTZGOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000002193 Pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000282320 Panthera leo Species 0.000 description 1
- IQPSEEYGBUAQFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pantoprazole Chemical compound COC1=CC=NC(CS(=O)C=2NC3=CC=C(OC(F)F)C=C3N=2)=C1OC IQPSEEYGBUAQFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-L Phosphate ion(2-) Chemical compound OP([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229920002538 Polyethylene Glycol 20000 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- GUGOEEXESWIERI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terfenadine Chemical compound C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC=C1C(O)CCCN1CCC(C(O)(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)CC1 GUGOEEXESWIERI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XEFQLINVKFYRCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triclosan Chemical compound OC1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl XEFQLINVKFYRCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010021006 Tyrothricin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000025865 Ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000619 acesulfame-K Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004308 acetylcysteine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003792 acrivastine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PWACSDKDOHSSQD-IUTFFREVSA-N acrivastine Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1C(\C=1N=C(\C=C\C(O)=O)C=CC=1)=C/CN1CCCC1 PWACSDKDOHSSQD-IUTFFREVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000288 alkali metal carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000008041 alkali metal carbonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229910021502 aluminium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940024545 aluminum hydroxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UJOHNXQDVUADCG-UHFFFAOYSA-L aluminum;magnesium;carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Al+3].[O-]C([O-])=O UJOHNXQDVUADCG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- PCRDIRUKXOTDNN-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminum;sodium;carbonate;hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+].[Al+3].[O-]C([O-])=O PCRDIRUKXOTDNN-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- CKGWFZQGEQJZIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N amylmetacresol Chemical compound CCCCCC1=CC=C(C)C=C1O CKGWFZQGEQJZIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005213 amylmetacresol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940035676 analgesics Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003159 antacid agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000730 antalgic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001062 anti-nausea Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0012—Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
- A61K9/0053—Mouth and digestive tract, i.e. intraoral and peroral administration
- A61K9/0065—Forms with gastric retention, e.g. floating on gastric juice, adhering to gastric mucosa, expanding to prevent passage through the pylorus
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/70—Carbohydrates; Sugars; Derivatives thereof
- A61K31/715—Polysaccharides, i.e. having more than five saccharide radicals attached to each other by glycosidic linkages; Derivatives thereof, e.g. ethers, esters
- A61K31/734—Alginic acid
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/74—Synthetic polymeric materials
- A61K31/765—Polymers containing oxygen
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K33/00—Medicinal preparations containing inorganic active ingredients
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P1/00—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
- A61P1/02—Stomatological preparations, e.g. drugs for caries, aphtae, periodontitis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P1/00—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
- A61P1/04—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system for ulcers, gastritis or reflux esophagitis, e.g. antacids, inhibitors of acid secretion, mucosal protectants
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB0203269A GB2384986B (en) | 2002-02-12 | 2002-02-12 | Compositions for the treatment of disorders of the upper gastrointestinal tract |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ZA200405848B true ZA200405848B (en) | 2006-05-31 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ZA200405848A ZA200405848B (en) | 2002-02-12 | 2004-07-22 | Improvements in or relating to compositions |
Country Status (17)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20050069583A1 (pt) |
| EP (1) | EP1474154B1 (pt) |
| JP (1) | JP4276545B2 (pt) |
| KR (1) | KR100976071B1 (pt) |
| CN (1) | CN1315483C (pt) |
| AT (1) | ATE297742T1 (pt) |
| AU (1) | AU2003205868B2 (pt) |
| CA (1) | CA2474520C (pt) |
| DE (1) | DE60300862T2 (pt) |
| ES (1) | ES2242939T3 (pt) |
| GB (1) | GB2384986B (pt) |
| MX (1) | MXPA04007779A (pt) |
| PL (1) | PL210931B1 (pt) |
| PT (1) | PT1474154E (pt) |
| RU (1) | RU2317087C2 (pt) |
| WO (1) | WO2003068246A2 (pt) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200405848B (pt) |
Families Citing this family (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2005018613A1 (de) * | 2003-08-26 | 2005-03-03 | Mandapro Ag | Pellets für die orale applikation von pharmazeutischen wirkstoffen |
| JP2006342085A (ja) * | 2005-06-08 | 2006-12-21 | Kao Corp | Ｇｉｐ分泌抑制剤 |
| GB0515492D0 (en) * | 2005-07-28 | 2005-08-31 | Reckitt Benckiser Healthcare | Improvements in or relating to compositions,articles and methods |
| SE530184C2 (sv) * | 2005-12-23 | 2008-03-18 | Kjell Stenberg | Bioadhesiv farmaceutisk filmkomposition innehållande lågviskösa alginater |
| EP1859786A1 (en) * | 2006-05-16 | 2007-11-28 | Frutarom Netherlands B.V. | A method to reduce the symptoms of heartburn and gastro-oesophageal reflux disease (GERD) by specific polysaccharides |
| KR100919508B1 (ko) * | 2007-08-14 | 2009-09-28 | 강원대학교산학협력단 | 매트릭스에 칼슘 카보네이트를 함유한 알지네이트 입자 및그 제조방법 |
| GB0814376D0 (en) * | 2008-08-06 | 2008-09-10 | Reckitt Benckiser Healthcare | Formulation |
| WO2010092468A1 (en) * | 2009-02-13 | 2010-08-19 | Carlo Ghisalberti | Composition comprising alginates and d-limonene to treat gerd and dyspepsia |
| WO2010108494A1 (en) * | 2009-03-25 | 2010-09-30 | S-Biotek Holding Aps | Dayspepsia treatment with alginate |
| JP5909851B2 (ja) * | 2010-02-24 | 2016-04-27 | 大正製薬株式会社 | 易嚥下性錠剤 |
| EA024050B1 (ru) * | 2010-04-23 | 2016-08-31 | С-БИОТЕК ХОЛДИНГ АпС | Твердая фармацевтическая композиция для нейтрализации желудочной кислоты |
| KR101307293B1 (ko) * | 2011-05-24 | 2013-09-26 | 주식회사 인트로팜텍 | 알긴산 화합물을 포함하는 과립형 약학 조성물, 및 이의 제조방법 |
| EP2806880B2 (en) | 2012-01-27 | 2020-04-22 | Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry | Pharmaceutical composition as a substance for antireflux antacid drug |
| HUE064448T2 (hu) | 2017-07-20 | 2024-03-28 | Solvay | Funkcionalizált szemcsés bikarbonát mint habosító szer, ezt tartalmazó habosítható polimer kompozíció, és ennek alkalmazása habosított termoplasztikus polimer elõállítására |
| IT201800002625A1 (it) * | 2018-02-13 | 2019-08-13 | Drugs Minerals And Generics Italia S R L In Forma Abbreviata D M G Italia S R L | Composizione in forma solida per uso nel trattamento dei sintomi extra-esofagei del reflusso gastrico |
| EP3758716A4 (en) * | 2018-03-02 | 2022-03-09 | Pharagen LLC | FORMULATIONS FOR THE TREATMENT OF ACID REFLUX INCLUDING SODIUM ALGINATE |
| WO2023117653A1 (en) | 2021-12-22 | 2023-06-29 | Chemo Research, S.L. | A non-swallowed, antacid chewing gum product, a process for its preparation and uses thereof |
Family Cites Families (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1524740A (en) * | 1976-11-09 | 1978-09-13 | Reckitt & Colmann Prod Ltd | Pharmaceutical compositions for use in the suppression of gastric reflux |
| US4613497A (en) * | 1984-02-29 | 1986-09-23 | Health Products Development, Inc. | Dry, water-foamable pharmaceutical compositions |
| EP0159604B1 (en) * | 1984-04-09 | 1990-11-07 | Toyo Boseki Kabushiki Kaisha | Sustained-release preparation applicable to mucous membrane in oral cavity |
| US4818518A (en) * | 1984-11-16 | 1989-04-04 | Uop | Effervescent dentifrice |
| US4892739A (en) * | 1988-04-25 | 1990-01-09 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Osmotic continuous dispensing oral delivery system containing a pharmaceutically acceptable active agent having a improved core membrane adhesion properties |
| GB9010039D0 (en) * | 1990-05-03 | 1990-06-27 | Reckitt & Colmann Prod Ltd | Medicament preparation |
| US5817294A (en) * | 1990-11-02 | 1998-10-06 | Arnold; Michael J. | Plaque adsorbent oral composition and method |
| US5922351A (en) * | 1991-03-27 | 1999-07-13 | Bayer Corporation | Lubricants for use in tabletting |
| BR9407916A (pt) * | 1993-10-29 | 1996-11-26 | Reckitt & Colmann Prod Ltd | Produto farmacêutico e processo para tratamento de esofagite de refluxo gastrite ou úlcera péptica |
| GB9504599D0 (en) * | 1995-03-03 | 1995-04-26 | Reckitt & Colmann Prod Ltd | Improvements in or relating to organic compositions |
| US5908636A (en) * | 1996-06-28 | 1999-06-01 | Mcneil-Ppc, Inc. | Fill material for soft gelatin pharmaceutical dosage form containing an antiflatulent |
| CN1286468C (zh) * | 1997-04-30 | 2006-11-29 | 雷克特本克斯尔保健(英国)有限公司 | 含藻酸或藻酸盐的药物组合物 |
| US6210699B1 (en) * | 1999-04-01 | 2001-04-03 | Watson Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Oral transmucosal delivery of drugs or any other ingredients via the inner buccal cavity |
| US20020119196A1 (en) * | 2000-12-21 | 2002-08-29 | Narendra Parikh | Texture masked particles containing an active ingredient |
-
2002
- 2002-02-12 GB GB0203269A patent/GB2384986B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2003
- 2003-02-07 AU AU2003205868A patent/AU2003205868B2/en not_active Expired
- 2003-02-07 PL PL370141A patent/PL210931B1/pl unknown
- 2003-02-07 RU RU2004127245/15A patent/RU2317087C2/ru active
- 2003-02-07 AT AT03702746T patent/ATE297742T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-02-07 KR KR1020047012429A patent/KR100976071B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-02-07 DE DE60300862T patent/DE60300862T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-02-07 PT PT03702746T patent/PT1474154E/pt unknown
- 2003-02-07 CN CNB038036762A patent/CN1315483C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-02-07 ES ES03702746T patent/ES2242939T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-02-07 CA CA2474520A patent/CA2474520C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-02-07 WO PCT/GB2003/000593 patent/WO2003068246A2/en active IP Right Grant
- 2003-02-07 US US10/502,863 patent/US20050069583A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-02-07 EP EP03702746A patent/EP1474154B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-02-07 MX MXPA04007779A patent/MXPA04007779A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2003-02-07 JP JP2003567427A patent/JP4276545B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2004
- 2004-07-22 ZA ZA200405848A patent/ZA200405848B/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA2474520C (en) | 2012-04-10 |
| PL210931B1 (pl) | 2012-03-30 |
| WO2003068246A3 (en) | 2003-12-18 |
| CN1315483C (zh) | 2007-05-16 |
| AU2003205868A1 (en) | 2003-09-04 |
| RU2004127245A (ru) | 2005-04-10 |
| RU2317087C2 (ru) | 2008-02-20 |
| US20050069583A1 (en) | 2005-03-31 |
| KR20040086364A (ko) | 2004-10-08 |
| CA2474520A1 (en) | 2003-08-21 |
| CN1630523A (zh) | 2005-06-22 |
| DE60300862D1 (de) | 2005-07-21 |
| DE60300862T2 (de) | 2006-05-11 |
| ATE297742T1 (de) | 2005-07-15 |
| ES2242939T3 (es) | 2005-11-16 |
| GB0203269D0 (en) | 2002-03-27 |
| AU2003205868B2 (en) | 2007-05-17 |
| GB2384986A (en) | 2003-08-13 |
| MXPA04007779A (es) | 2004-10-15 |
| GB2384986B (en) | 2004-01-07 |
| EP1474154A2 (en) | 2004-11-10 |
| PL370141A1 (en) | 2005-05-16 |
| KR100976071B1 (ko) | 2010-08-17 |
| JP4276545B2 (ja) | 2009-06-10 |
| JP2005517037A (ja) | 2005-06-09 |
| WO2003068246A2 (en) | 2003-08-21 |
| EP1474154B1 (en) | 2005-06-15 |
| PT1474154E (pt) | 2005-10-31 |
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