ZA200306566B - Method and apparatus for foam casting using three-dimensional molds. - Google Patents
Method and apparatus for foam casting using three-dimensional molds. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ZA200306566B ZA200306566B ZA200306566A ZA200306566A ZA200306566B ZA 200306566 B ZA200306566 B ZA 200306566B ZA 200306566 A ZA200306566 A ZA 200306566A ZA 200306566 A ZA200306566 A ZA 200306566A ZA 200306566 B ZA200306566 B ZA 200306566B
- Authority
- ZA
- South Africa
- Prior art keywords
- foam
- recited
- mold
- fibers
- web product
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 title claims description 142
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 97
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 title description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 63
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 55
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 41
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 40
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 19
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000003856 thermoforming Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006261 foam material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010875 treated wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000861 blow drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 e.g. Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006194 liquid suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007669 thermal treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C44/00—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
- B29C44/20—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles for articles of indefinite length
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21F—PAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
- D21F11/00—Processes for making continuous lengths of paper, or of cardboard, or of wet web for fibre board production, on paper-making machines
- D21F11/002—Processes for making continuous lengths of paper, or of cardboard, or of wet web for fibre board production, on paper-making machines by using a foamed suspension
Landscapes
- Filtering Materials (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/792,039 US6531078B2 (en) | 2001-02-26 | 2001-02-26 | Method for foam casting using three-dimensional molds |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ZA200306566B true ZA200306566B (en) | 2004-06-29 |
Family
ID=25155613
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ZA200306566A ZA200306566B (en) | 2001-02-26 | 2003-08-22 | Method and apparatus for foam casting using three-dimensional molds. |
Country Status (15)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6531078B2 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP1373620B1 (de) |
| JP (2) | JP4870898B2 (de) |
| KR (1) | KR100877902B1 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN1327063C (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE384154T1 (de) |
| AU (1) | AU2002233377B2 (de) |
| BR (1) | BR0207584A (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2439350C (de) |
| DE (1) | DE60224653T2 (de) |
| MX (1) | MXPA03007614A (de) |
| PL (1) | PL206771B1 (de) |
| RU (1) | RU2282690C2 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2002068743A2 (de) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200306566B (de) |
Families Citing this family (30)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6835311B2 (en) * | 2002-01-31 | 2004-12-28 | Koslow Technologies Corporation | Microporous filter media, filtration systems containing same, and methods of making and using |
| US7287650B2 (en) * | 2002-01-31 | 2007-10-30 | Kx Technologies Llc | Structures that inhibit microbial growth |
| US6946013B2 (en) * | 2002-10-28 | 2005-09-20 | Geo2 Technologies, Inc. | Ceramic exhaust filter |
| US7582270B2 (en) * | 2002-10-28 | 2009-09-01 | Geo2 Technologies, Inc. | Multi-functional substantially fibrous mullite filtration substrates and devices |
| TW592894B (en) * | 2002-11-19 | 2004-06-21 | Iv Technologies Co Ltd | Method of fabricating a polishing pad |
| GB0307397D0 (en) * | 2003-03-31 | 2003-05-07 | Selsdon Leslie D | A filter |
| US7309668B2 (en) * | 2003-12-03 | 2007-12-18 | Elk Premium Building Products, Inc. | Multiple layer directionally oriented nonwoven fiber material and methods of manufacturing same |
| US7682577B2 (en) * | 2005-11-07 | 2010-03-23 | Geo2 Technologies, Inc. | Catalytic exhaust device for simplified installation or replacement |
| US7682578B2 (en) | 2005-11-07 | 2010-03-23 | Geo2 Technologies, Inc. | Device for catalytically reducing exhaust |
| US7722828B2 (en) * | 2005-12-30 | 2010-05-25 | Geo2 Technologies, Inc. | Catalytic fibrous exhaust system and method for catalyzing an exhaust gas |
| US20190039001A1 (en) * | 2008-10-17 | 2019-02-07 | Bioair Solutions, Llc | Filtration Media for Filtration/Purification of a Liquid or Gas, Related Reactor Modules, Filtration Devices and Methods |
| FI125024B (fi) | 2012-11-22 | 2015-04-30 | Teknologian Tutkimuskeskus Vtt | Muotoiltava kuitutuote ja menetelmä sen valmistamiseksi |
| US20140263033A1 (en) * | 2013-03-13 | 2014-09-18 | 2266170 Ontario Inc. | Process For Forming A Three-Dimensional Non-Woven Structure |
| FI126194B (en) * | 2013-09-13 | 2016-08-15 | Teknologian Tutkimuskeskus Vtt Oy | Ways to form fibrous product |
| WO2015052382A1 (en) * | 2013-10-09 | 2015-04-16 | Teknologian Tutkimuskeskus Vtt | Production of high performance thermoplastic composites |
| SE539865C2 (en) * | 2014-10-03 | 2017-12-27 | Stora Enso Oyj | Method for producing a foam web involving electron beam radiation |
| FI127679B (en) * | 2015-01-29 | 2018-11-30 | Teknologian Tutkimuskeskus Vtt Oy | Thermoplastic fibrous materials and the process for their manufacture |
| WO2016136754A1 (ja) * | 2015-02-27 | 2016-09-01 | 山田 菊夫 | 繊維シートの製造方法、その製造方法により製造された繊維シート、繊維シートを含む清掃用物品、及び繊維シートの製造装置 |
| KR20180064535A (ko) | 2015-11-03 | 2018-06-14 | 킴벌리-클라크 월드와이드, 인크. | 고 벌크 및 저 린트를 갖는 페이퍼 티슈 |
| CN106149201A (zh) * | 2016-08-30 | 2016-11-23 | 绍兴柯桥天圣无纺有限公司 | 干法成网与湿法成网水刺复合加工工艺 |
| WO2018118683A1 (en) | 2016-12-22 | 2018-06-28 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Process and system for reorienting fibers in a foam forming process |
| MX2020004101A (es) | 2017-11-29 | 2020-07-24 | Kimberly Clark Co | Lamina fibrosa con propiedades mejoradas. |
| GB2590316B (en) * | 2018-07-25 | 2022-06-01 | Kimberly Clark Co | Process for making three-dimensional foam-laid nonwovens |
| KR102578405B1 (ko) * | 2018-07-25 | 2023-09-14 | 킴벌리-클라크 월드와이드, 인크. | 3차원 폼-레이드 부직포 |
| CN109338785A (zh) * | 2018-11-10 | 2019-02-15 | 长沙云聚汇科技有限公司 | 一种无纺纸布加工装置 |
| EP3914772A4 (de) * | 2019-01-24 | 2022-11-23 | Varden Process Pty Ltd | Vorrichtung und verfahren zur herstellung eines geformten zellstofffaserprodukts |
| CN110126321B (zh) * | 2019-05-16 | 2021-05-18 | 苏州世康防护用品有限公司 | 一种杯型口罩自动化复合技术工艺方法 |
| FI20205988A1 (en) | 2020-10-08 | 2022-04-09 | Munksjoe Ahlstrom Oyj | FILTER PLATE MATERIAL AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING FILTER PLATE MATERIAL |
| EP4079486A1 (de) | 2021-04-20 | 2022-10-26 | Metsä Spring Oy | Verfahren zur herstellung eines geformten faserprodukts und geformtes faserprodukt |
| EP4079487B1 (de) | 2021-04-20 | 2023-11-29 | Valmet Technologies Oy | Anordnung zur herstellung eines geformten faserprodukts |
Family Cites Families (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1603519A (en) * | 1978-01-23 | 1981-11-25 | Process Scient Innovations | Filter elements for gas or liquid and methods of making such filters |
| AU528009B2 (en) * | 1978-11-21 | 1983-03-31 | Stamicarbon B.V. | Sheet of fibre-reinforced hydraulically bindable material |
| GB8400290D0 (en) * | 1984-01-06 | 1984-02-08 | Wiggins Teape Group Ltd | Fibre reinforced plastics structures |
| US4882114A (en) * | 1984-01-06 | 1989-11-21 | The Wiggins Teape Group Limited | Molding of fiber reinforced plastic articles |
| US5169580A (en) | 1985-05-15 | 1992-12-08 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Bonded non-woven polyester fiber structures |
| US4940502A (en) | 1985-05-15 | 1990-07-10 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Relating to bonded non-woven polyester fiber structures |
| JPS6233601A (ja) * | 1985-08-06 | 1987-02-13 | 株式会社イナックス | 排泥鋳込み成形方法 |
| JPS6331710A (ja) * | 1986-07-26 | 1988-02-10 | 東陶機器株式会社 | 陶磁器加圧成形用多孔質型の製法 |
| EP0323642A3 (de) | 1988-01-05 | 1990-11-07 | Chisso Corporation | Geformtes, elektroleitendes Produkt aus thermoplastischem Kunststoff |
| US4857147A (en) * | 1988-03-18 | 1989-08-15 | Shell Oil Company | Method of composite part fabrication |
| US5277854A (en) | 1991-06-06 | 1994-01-11 | Hunt John F | Methods and apparatus for making grids from fibers |
| JPH0615662A (ja) * | 1992-06-29 | 1994-01-25 | Araco Corp | 繊維質成形品の湿式製造法 |
| US5656135A (en) | 1993-02-16 | 1997-08-12 | Moulded Fibre Technology, Inc. | Molded product manufacturing apparatus and methods |
| JPH1193100A (ja) * | 1997-09-10 | 1999-04-06 | Oji Paper Co Ltd | 成形体の製造方法 |
| JP2001522946A (ja) * | 1997-09-19 | 2001-11-20 | アールストロム グラスフィブル オサケ ユキチュア | 機械パルプからフォーム法によるフィルタまたは他のペーパーのウェブの製造 |
| JP3942056B2 (ja) * | 1997-12-19 | 2007-07-11 | フォスター電機株式会社 | 電気音響変換器用振動板の製造方法 |
| JPH11229289A (ja) * | 1998-02-16 | 1999-08-24 | Oji Paper Co Ltd | 古紙を原料とする低密度体 |
| US6077467A (en) * | 1999-10-05 | 2000-06-20 | Sinsley; Wayne | Artificial fiber log process |
-
2001
- 2001-02-26 US US09/792,039 patent/US6531078B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2002
- 2002-02-15 JP JP2002567635A patent/JP4870898B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-02-15 CN CNB028054733A patent/CN1327063C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-02-15 AU AU2002233377A patent/AU2002233377B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2002-02-15 CA CA002439350A patent/CA2439350C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-02-15 MX MXPA03007614A patent/MXPA03007614A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2002-02-15 KR KR1020037011212A patent/KR100877902B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-02-15 WO PCT/FI2002/000120 patent/WO2002068743A2/en active IP Right Grant
- 2002-02-15 PL PL363744A patent/PL206771B1/pl unknown
- 2002-02-15 AT AT02700289T patent/ATE384154T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-02-15 DE DE60224653T patent/DE60224653T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-02-15 EP EP02700289A patent/EP1373620B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-02-15 RU RU2003128876/12A patent/RU2282690C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-02-15 BR BR0207584-9A patent/BR0207584A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2003
- 2003-08-22 ZA ZA200306566A patent/ZA200306566B/en unknown
-
2008
- 2008-08-21 JP JP2008212896A patent/JP2008291419A/ja not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1373620A2 (de) | 2004-01-02 |
| DE60224653D1 (de) | 2008-03-06 |
| WO2002068743A3 (en) | 2002-12-05 |
| JP2004528489A (ja) | 2004-09-16 |
| MXPA03007614A (es) | 2005-03-07 |
| JP4870898B2 (ja) | 2012-02-08 |
| ATE384154T1 (de) | 2008-02-15 |
| KR20030088439A (ko) | 2003-11-19 |
| PL363744A1 (en) | 2004-11-29 |
| WO2002068743A8 (en) | 2003-11-27 |
| PL206771B1 (pl) | 2010-09-30 |
| DE60224653T2 (de) | 2009-01-15 |
| RU2282690C2 (ru) | 2006-08-27 |
| BR0207584A (pt) | 2004-07-27 |
| EP1373620B1 (de) | 2008-01-16 |
| US20020117768A1 (en) | 2002-08-29 |
| CA2439350A1 (en) | 2002-09-06 |
| US6531078B2 (en) | 2003-03-11 |
| AU2002233377B2 (en) | 2007-01-18 |
| JP2008291419A (ja) | 2008-12-04 |
| CN1492954A (zh) | 2004-04-28 |
| CA2439350C (en) | 2007-07-31 |
| KR100877902B1 (ko) | 2009-01-12 |
| WO2002068743A2 (en) | 2002-09-06 |
| CN1327063C (zh) | 2007-07-18 |
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