ZA200305047B - Dispersing agent. - Google Patents
Dispersing agent. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ZA200305047B ZA200305047B ZA200305047A ZA200305047A ZA200305047B ZA 200305047 B ZA200305047 B ZA 200305047B ZA 200305047 A ZA200305047 A ZA 200305047A ZA 200305047 A ZA200305047 A ZA 200305047A ZA 200305047 B ZA200305047 B ZA 200305047B
- Authority
- ZA
- South Africa
- Prior art keywords
- group
- dispersing agent
- groups
- moieties
- dendrimer
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 title claims description 32
- 239000000412 dendrimer Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- 229920000736 dendritic polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000005647 linker group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- -1 -NCO Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004185 ester group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012669 liquid formulation Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001033 ether group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N urethane group Chemical group NC(=O)OCC JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 7
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 4
- 229920001281 polyalkylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- PTBDIHRZYDMNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-Bis(hydroxymethyl)propionic acid Chemical compound OCC(C)(CO)C(O)=O PTBDIHRZYDMNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CCTFMNIEFHGTDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methoxypropyl acetate Chemical compound COCCCOC(C)=O CCTFMNIEFHGTDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ULQISTXYYBZJSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 12-hydroxyoctadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCC(O)CCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O ULQISTXYYBZJSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JOUDLCFFNQYSER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxyethyl 3-imidazol-1-ylpropanoate Chemical compound OCCOC(=O)CCN1C=CN=C1 JOUDLCFFNQYSER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NSPMIYGKQJPBQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4H-1,2,4-triazole Chemical compound C=1N=CNN=1 NSPMIYGKQJPBQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004970 Chain extender Substances 0.000 description 2
- SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Indole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC=CC2=C1 SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperazine Chemical compound C1CNCCN1 GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- WTKZEGDFNFYCGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrazole Chemical compound C=1C=NNC=1 WTKZEGDFNFYCGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920005605 branched copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001923 cyclic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002466 imines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920000962 poly(amidoamine) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 2
- HNJBEVLQSNELDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrrolidin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1CCCN1 HNJBEVLQSNELDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940114072 12-hydroxystearic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HYZJCKYKOHLVJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-benzimidazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC=NC2=C1 HYZJCKYKOHLVJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BAXOFTOLAUCFNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-indazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=NNC2=C1 BAXOFTOLAUCFNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AMSDWLOANMAILF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-imidazol-1-ylethanol Chemical compound OCCN1C=CN=C1 AMSDWLOANMAILF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IDLHTECVNDEOIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-pyridin-4-ylethanamine Chemical compound NCCC1=CC=NC=C1 IDLHTECVNDEOIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DWPYQDGDWBKJQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-pyridin-4-ylethanol Chemical compound OCCC1=CC=NC=C1 DWPYQDGDWBKJQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDHWOCLBMVSZPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-imidazol-1-ylpropan-1-amine Chemical compound NCCCN1C=CN=C1 KDHWOCLBMVSZPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KZHGPDSVHSDCMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-methoxy-1,3-benzothiazol-2-amine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C2N=C(N)SC2=C1 KZHGPDSVHSDCMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KLSJWNVTNUYHDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Amitrole Chemical compound NC1=NC=NN1 KLSJWNVTNUYHDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbamic acid Chemical class NC(O)=O KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxylamine Chemical class ON AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005058 Isophorone diisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000020 Nitrocellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LGRFSURHDFAFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phthalic anhydride Natural products C1=CC=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=C1 LGRFSURHDFAFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002614 Polyether block amide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FJWGYAHXMCUOOM-QHOUIDNNSA-N [(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-2-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-dinitrooxy-2-(nitrooxymethyl)-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5,6-trinitrooxy-2-(nitrooxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-3,5-dinitrooxy-6-(nitrooxymethyl)oxan-4-yl] nitrate Chemical compound O([C@@H]1O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H]1O[N+]([O-])=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@@H](CO[N+]([O-])=O)O1)O[N+]([O-])=O)CO[N+](=O)[O-])[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO[N+]([O-])=O)O[C@@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H]1O[N+]([O-])=O FJWGYAHXMCUOOM-QHOUIDNNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920006397 acrylic thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000180 alkyd Polymers 0.000 description 1
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- IMUDHTPIFIBORV-UHFFFAOYSA-N aminoethylpiperazine Chemical compound NCCN1CCNCC1 IMUDHTPIFIBORV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 159000000032 aromatic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004982 aromatic amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzotriazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N[N][N]C2=C1 QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012964 benzotriazole Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- JHIWVOJDXOSYLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl 2,2-difluorocyclopropane-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1CC1(F)F JHIWVOJDXOSYLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003298 dental enamel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000003795 desorption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920006334 epoxy coating Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005189 flocculation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000016615 flocculation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002391 heterocyclic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- MTNDZQHUAFNZQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazoline Chemical compound C1CN=CN1 MTNDZQHUAFNZQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PZOUSPYUWWUPPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N indole Natural products CC1=CC=CC2=C1C=CN2 PZOUSPYUWWUPPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RKJUIXBNRJVNHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N indolenine Natural products C1=CC=C2CC=NC2=C1 RKJUIXBNRJVNHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011256 inorganic filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001023 inorganic pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001261 isocyanato group Chemical group *N=C=O 0.000 description 1
- NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophorone diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1(C)CC(N=C=O)CC(C)(CN=C=O)C1 NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002763 monocarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001220 nitrocellulos Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940079938 nitrocellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011049 pearl Substances 0.000 description 1
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011007 phosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003016 phosphoric acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001643 poly(ether ketone) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000412 polyarylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001610 polycaprolactone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920006295 polythiol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- TXQWFIVRZNOPCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridin-4-ylmethanamine Chemical compound NCC1=CC=NC=C1 TXQWFIVRZNOPCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005956 quaternization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002990 reinforced plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003460 sulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003784 tall oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- ISXSCDLOGDJUNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)C=C ISXSCDLOGDJUNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000383 tetramethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 230000009974 thixotropic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006305 unsaturated polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/02—Emulsion paints including aerosols
- C09D5/024—Emulsion paints including aerosols characterised by the additives
- C09D5/027—Dispersing agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
- C08G18/72—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
- C08G18/80—Masked polyisocyanates
- C08G18/8061—Masked polyisocyanates masked with compounds having only one group containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/807—Masked polyisocyanates masked with compounds having only one group containing active hydrogen with nitrogen containing compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G83/00—Macromolecular compounds not provided for in groups C08G2/00 - C08G81/00
- C08G83/002—Dendritic macromolecules
- C08G83/003—Dendrimers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K23/00—Use of substances as emulsifying, wetting, dispersing, or foam-producing agents
- C09K23/003—Organic compounds containing only carbon and hydrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K23/00—Use of substances as emulsifying, wetting, dispersing, or foam-producing agents
- C09K23/14—Derivatives of phosphoric acid
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K23/00—Use of substances as emulsifying, wetting, dispersing, or foam-producing agents
- C09K23/16—Amines or polyamines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K23/00—Use of substances as emulsifying, wetting, dispersing, or foam-producing agents
- C09K23/54—Silicon compounds
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Emulsifying, Dispersing, Foam-Producing Or Wetting Agents (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Macromolecular Compounds Obtained By Forming Nitrogen-Containing Linkages In General (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP01200210 | 2001-01-19 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ZA200305047B true ZA200305047B (en) | 2004-04-28 |
Family
ID=8179781
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ZA200305047A ZA200305047B (en) | 2001-01-19 | 2003-06-27 | Dispersing agent. |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20040063828A1 (es) |
| EP (1) | EP1351759B1 (es) |
| JP (1) | JP2004531363A (es) |
| KR (1) | KR20040012710A (es) |
| CN (1) | CN1487852A (es) |
| AT (1) | ATE289863T1 (es) |
| BR (1) | BR0206468A (es) |
| DE (1) | DE60203098T2 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES2236491T3 (es) |
| MX (1) | MXPA03006312A (es) |
| WO (1) | WO2002057004A1 (es) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200305047B (es) |
Families Citing this family (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MY134362A (en) | 2002-11-20 | 2007-12-31 | Efka Additives B V | Aqueous emulsion polymer as dipersant |
| US7109247B2 (en) * | 2003-05-30 | 2006-09-19 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Stabilized particle dispersions containing nanoparticles |
| US8097343B2 (en) * | 2004-08-31 | 2012-01-17 | Triton Systems, Inc. | Functionalized dendritic polymers for the capture and neutralization of biological and chemical agents |
| US7666331B2 (en) | 2005-08-31 | 2010-02-23 | Transitions Optical, Inc. | Photochromic article |
| WO2007135032A2 (de) | 2006-05-23 | 2007-11-29 | Basf Se | Verwendung von hyperverzweigten polycarbonaten als dispergiermittel für pigmente |
| EP2740773B2 (en) | 2006-10-11 | 2022-10-05 | Agfa Nv | Curable pigment inkjet ink sets and methods for preparing the said ink sets |
| US8206827B2 (en) * | 2007-03-15 | 2012-06-26 | Nanovere Technologies, Llc | Dendritic polyurethane coating |
| JP5244354B2 (ja) * | 2007-09-14 | 2013-07-24 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | インクジェット用インク組成物、並びに、それを用いたインクジェット記録方法及び印刷物 |
| US8501280B2 (en) * | 2007-10-09 | 2013-08-06 | Basf Se | Use of high-functionality highly branched polyetheramine polyols to coat surfaces |
| US8044140B2 (en) * | 2009-06-12 | 2011-10-25 | Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc | Methods and compositions for pigmented self-stratifying coatings |
| GB201112324D0 (en) * | 2011-07-18 | 2011-08-31 | Nipsea Technologies Pte Ltd | An aqueous dispersible polymer composition |
| DE102012000414B4 (de) | 2012-01-12 | 2014-03-20 | Thyssenkrupp Rasselstein Gmbh | Verfahren zur Passivierung von Weißblech, sowie verzinntes Stahlband oder -blech |
| CN104640909B (zh) * | 2012-09-20 | 2018-11-13 | 巴斯夫欧洲公司 | 超支化磷酸酯 |
| KR102285815B1 (ko) * | 2021-03-16 | 2021-08-06 | 주식회사 케이지플렉스 | 열충격 저항성 및 방수 성능이 우수한 폴리우레아수지 도막방수재, 및 이의 제조 방법 |
| CN113480712A (zh) * | 2021-07-20 | 2021-10-08 | 昆山九璨新材料科技有限公司 | 一种分散剂及光固化3d打印油墨 |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3554939A (en) * | 1969-05-20 | 1971-01-12 | Monsanto Co | Process for the preparation of a polyimide foam |
| JPS59124922A (ja) * | 1982-12-31 | 1984-07-19 | Nippon Paint Co Ltd | 顔料分散用樹脂 |
| US4556682A (en) * | 1985-02-25 | 1985-12-03 | John Gagliani | Polyimide compositions and foams and methods of making same |
| US4938885A (en) * | 1989-09-28 | 1990-07-03 | Texaco Inc. | Antioxidant dispersant polymer dendrimer |
| GB9007267D0 (en) * | 1990-03-30 | 1990-05-30 | Shell Int Research | Process for preparing a dispersant/vi improver |
| SE468771B (sv) * | 1992-02-26 | 1993-03-15 | Perstorp Ab | Dendritisk makromolekyl av polyestertyp, foerfarande foer framstaellning daerav samt anvaendning daerav |
| SE503342C2 (sv) * | 1994-10-24 | 1996-05-28 | Perstorp Ab | Hyperförgrenad makromolekyl av polyestertyp samt förfarande för dess framställning |
| US5596027A (en) * | 1995-07-13 | 1997-01-21 | Videojet Systems International, Inc. | Condensation and water resistant jet ink |
| NL1002167C2 (nl) * | 1996-01-24 | 1997-07-25 | Efka Chemicals Bv | Dispergeermiddel. |
| GB9711625D0 (en) * | 1997-06-06 | 1997-07-30 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Pigment compositions |
| US6258896B1 (en) * | 1998-12-18 | 2001-07-10 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Dendritic polymer dispersants for hydrophobic particles in water-based systems |
| GB0107183D0 (en) * | 2001-03-22 | 2001-05-09 | Avecia Ltd | Paint compositions |
-
2002
- 2002-01-18 KR KR10-2003-7009482A patent/KR20040012710A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2002-01-18 MX MXPA03006312A patent/MXPA03006312A/es unknown
- 2002-01-18 AT AT02710552T patent/ATE289863T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-01-18 CN CNA028039254A patent/CN1487852A/zh active Pending
- 2002-01-18 DE DE60203098T patent/DE60203098T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-01-18 WO PCT/NL2002/000041 patent/WO2002057004A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2002-01-18 BR BR0206468-5A patent/BR0206468A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-01-18 JP JP2002557507A patent/JP2004531363A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 2002-01-18 EP EP02710552A patent/EP1351759B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-01-18 US US10/250,964 patent/US20040063828A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-01-18 ES ES02710552T patent/ES2236491T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2003
- 2003-06-27 ZA ZA200305047A patent/ZA200305047B/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20040063828A1 (en) | 2004-04-01 |
| ATE289863T1 (de) | 2005-03-15 |
| KR20040012710A (ko) | 2004-02-11 |
| EP1351759A1 (en) | 2003-10-15 |
| WO2002057004A1 (en) | 2002-07-25 |
| EP1351759B1 (en) | 2005-03-02 |
| MXPA03006312A (es) | 2005-06-20 |
| JP2004531363A (ja) | 2004-10-14 |
| ES2236491T3 (es) | 2005-07-16 |
| BR0206468A (pt) | 2004-02-25 |
| DE60203098D1 (de) | 2005-04-07 |
| DE60203098T2 (de) | 2005-07-21 |
| CN1487852A (zh) | 2004-04-07 |
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