YU45398B - Process for melting and purifying glass or similar material in vacuum - Google Patents

Process for melting and purifying glass or similar material in vacuum

Info

Publication number
YU45398B
YU45398B YU2277/86A YU227786A YU45398B YU 45398 B YU45398 B YU 45398B YU 2277/86 A YU2277/86 A YU 2277/86A YU 227786 A YU227786 A YU 227786A YU 45398 B YU45398 B YU 45398B
Authority
YU
Yugoslavia
Prior art keywords
melting
vacuum
similar material
purifying glass
purifying
Prior art date
Application number
YU2277/86A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
YU227786A (en
Inventor
G E Kunkle
W M Welton
R L Schwenninger
Original Assignee
Ppg Industries Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ppg Industries Inc filed Critical Ppg Industries Inc
Publication of YU227786A publication Critical patent/YU227786A/xx
Publication of YU45398B publication Critical patent/YU45398B/xx

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
    • C03B5/16—Special features of the melting process; Auxiliary means specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces
    • C03B5/225—Refining
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B3/00—Charging the melting furnaces
    • C03B3/02—Charging the melting furnaces combined with preheating, premelting or pretreating the glass-making ingredients, pellets or cullet
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B3/00—Charging the melting furnaces
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
    • C03B5/04—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture in tank furnaces
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
    • C03B5/14—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture in revolving cylindrical furnaces
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
    • C03B5/16—Special features of the melting process; Auxiliary means specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces
    • C03B5/225—Refining
    • C03B5/2252—Refining under reduced pressure, e.g. with vacuum refiners
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C3/00—Glass compositions
    • C03C3/04—Glass compositions containing silica
    • C03C3/076—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight
    • C03C3/078—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing an oxide of a divalent metal, e.g. an oxide of zinc
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C3/00—Glass compositions
    • C03C3/04—Glass compositions containing silica
    • C03C3/076—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight
    • C03C3/083—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing aluminium oxide or an iron compound
    • C03C3/085—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing aluminium oxide or an iron compound containing an oxide of a divalent metal
    • C03C3/087—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing aluminium oxide or an iron compound containing an oxide of a divalent metal containing calcium oxide, e.g. common sheet or container glass
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
    • Y02P40/50—Glass production, e.g. reusing waste heat during processing or shaping
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
    • Y02P40/50—Glass production, e.g. reusing waste heat during processing or shaping
    • Y02P40/57—Improving the yield, e-g- reduction of reject rates
YU2277/86A 1986-01-02 1986-12-30 Process for melting and purifying glass or similar material in vacuum YU45398B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US81549486A 1986-01-02 1986-01-02
US06/894,143 US4738938A (en) 1986-01-02 1986-08-07 Melting and vacuum refining of glass or the like and composition of sheet

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
YU227786A YU227786A (en) 1988-10-31
YU45398B true YU45398B (en) 1992-05-28

Family

ID=27123962

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
YU2277/86A YU45398B (en) 1986-01-02 1986-12-30 Process for melting and purifying glass or similar material in vacuum

Country Status (27)

Country Link
US (1) US4738938A (da)
EP (1) EP0231518B1 (da)
KR (1) KR900006206B1 (da)
CN (1) CN1008084B (da)
AR (1) AR241011A1 (da)
AU (2) AU574944B2 (da)
BR (1) BR8606484A (da)
CA (2) CA1279191C (da)
CZ (1) CZ281146B6 (da)
DE (1) DE3677952D1 (da)
DK (1) DK167391B1 (da)
EG (1) EG18146A (da)
ES (1) ES2020933B3 (da)
FI (1) FI81078C (da)
GR (1) GR3001573T3 (da)
HU (1) HU210166B (da)
IL (1) IL81114A (da)
IN (1) IN171099B (da)
MX (1) MX164855B (da)
MY (1) MY101038A (da)
NZ (1) NZ218512A (da)
PH (1) PH23536A (da)
PL (1) PL154250B1 (da)
PT (1) PT84042B (da)
SG (1) SG107991G (da)
SK (2) SK944886A3 (da)
YU (1) YU45398B (da)

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US4780122A (en) * 1987-06-29 1988-10-25 Ppg Industries, Inc. Vacuum refining of glass or the like with enhanced foaming
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US4849004A (en) * 1988-10-31 1989-07-18 Ppg Industries, Inc. Pulsed pressure method for vacuum refining of glassy materials
US4919700A (en) * 1989-01-03 1990-04-24 Ppg Industries, Inc. Vacuum refining of glassy materials with selected water content
US4919697A (en) * 1989-01-03 1990-04-24 Ppg Industries, Inc. Vacuum refining of glassy materials with selected foaming rate
US5030593A (en) * 1990-06-29 1991-07-09 Ppg Industries, Inc. Lightly tinted glass compatible with wood tones
US5593929A (en) * 1990-07-30 1997-01-14 Ppg Industries, Inc. Ultraviolet absorbing green tinted glass
JP3368953B2 (ja) * 1993-11-12 2003-01-20 旭硝子株式会社 紫外線吸収着色ガラス
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US10654740B2 (en) 2013-05-22 2020-05-19 Johns Manville Submerged combustion burners, melters, and methods of use
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US10670261B2 (en) 2015-08-27 2020-06-02 Johns Manville Burner panels, submerged combustion melters, and methods
US10041666B2 (en) 2015-08-27 2018-08-07 Johns Manville Burner panels including dry-tip burners, submerged combustion melters, and methods
US9815726B2 (en) 2015-09-03 2017-11-14 Johns Manville Apparatus, systems, and methods for pre-heating feedstock to a melter using melter exhaust
US9982884B2 (en) 2015-09-15 2018-05-29 Johns Manville Methods of melting feedstock using a submerged combustion melter
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EP0231518A3 (en) 1988-01-13
HU210166B (en) 1995-02-28
CA1275422C (en) 1990-10-23
EG18146A (en) 1992-12-30
AU6705186A (en) 1987-07-09
DK633586A (da) 1987-07-03
SK944886A3 (en) 1997-07-09
IL81114A (en) 1995-05-26
PL154250B1 (en) 1991-07-31
HUT50734A (en) 1990-03-28
CA1279191C (en) 1991-01-22
AU1203188A (en) 1988-05-26
CN1008084B (zh) 1990-05-23
GR3001573T3 (en) 1992-11-23
EP0231518B1 (en) 1991-03-06
DE3677952D1 (de) 1991-04-11
PT84042A (pt) 1987-08-19
BR8606484A (pt) 1987-10-20
FI865334A0 (fi) 1986-12-30
MX164855B (es) 1992-09-29
AU587357B2 (en) 1989-08-10
PL263528A1 (en) 1988-01-21
KR880002758A (ko) 1988-05-11
IL81114A0 (en) 1987-03-31
SK278492B6 (en) 1997-07-09
DK167391B1 (da) 1993-10-25
DK633586D0 (da) 1986-12-30
IN171099B (da) 1992-07-18
ES2020933B3 (es) 1991-10-16
MY101038A (en) 1991-07-16
PT84042B (pt) 1993-05-31
FI81078B (fi) 1990-05-31
AU574944B2 (en) 1988-07-14
KR900006206B1 (ko) 1990-08-25
AR241011A1 (es) 1991-04-30
CZ984886A3 (en) 1996-02-14
CZ281146B6 (cs) 1996-06-12
CN86108895A (zh) 1987-09-30
YU227786A (en) 1988-10-31
FI865334A (fi) 1987-07-03
FI81078C (fi) 1990-09-10
PH23536A (en) 1989-08-25
EP0231518A2 (en) 1987-08-12
NZ218512A (en) 1989-05-29
US4738938A (en) 1988-04-19
SG107991G (en) 1992-02-14
AR241011A2 (es) 1991-04-30

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