AR241011A1 - "un metodo de fundir y refinar material vitreo o lo similar". - Google Patents

"un metodo de fundir y refinar material vitreo o lo similar".

Info

Publication number
AR241011A1
AR241011A1 AR306362A AR30636286A AR241011A1 AR 241011 A1 AR241011 A1 AR 241011A1 AR 306362 A AR306362 A AR 306362A AR 30636286 A AR30636286 A AR 30636286A AR 241011 A1 AR241011 A1 AR 241011A1
Authority
AR
Argentina
Prior art keywords
vitreo
refining
casting
vitreo material
refining vitreo
Prior art date
Application number
AR306362A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
AR241011A2 (es
Original Assignee
Ppg Industries Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ppg Industries Inc filed Critical Ppg Industries Inc
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of AR241011A1 publication Critical patent/AR241011A1/es
Publication of AR241011A2 publication Critical patent/AR241011A2/es

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B5/00Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
    • C03B5/16Special features of the melting process; Auxiliary means specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces
    • C03B5/225Refining
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B3/00Charging the melting furnaces
    • C03B3/02Charging the melting furnaces combined with preheating, premelting or pretreating the glass-making ingredients, pellets or cullet
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B3/00Charging the melting furnaces
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B5/00Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B5/00Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
    • C03B5/04Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture in tank furnaces
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B5/00Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
    • C03B5/14Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture in revolving cylindrical furnaces
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B5/00Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
    • C03B5/16Special features of the melting process; Auxiliary means specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces
    • C03B5/225Refining
    • C03B5/2252Refining under reduced pressure, e.g. with vacuum refiners
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C3/00Glass compositions
    • C03C3/04Glass compositions containing silica
    • C03C3/076Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight
    • C03C3/078Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing an oxide of a divalent metal, e.g. an oxide of zinc
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C3/00Glass compositions
    • C03C3/04Glass compositions containing silica
    • C03C3/076Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight
    • C03C3/083Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing aluminium oxide or an iron compound
    • C03C3/085Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing aluminium oxide or an iron compound containing an oxide of a divalent metal
    • C03C3/087Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing aluminium oxide or an iron compound containing an oxide of a divalent metal containing calcium oxide, e.g. common sheet or container glass
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P40/00Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
    • Y02P40/50Glass production, e.g. reusing waste heat during processing or shaping
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P40/00Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
    • Y02P40/50Glass production, e.g. reusing waste heat during processing or shaping
    • Y02P40/57Improving the yield, e-g- reduction of reject rates
AR306362A 1986-01-02 1986-12-30 "un metodo de fundir y refinar material vitreo o lo similar". AR241011A1 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US81549486A 1986-01-02 1986-01-02
US06/894,143 US4738938A (en) 1986-01-02 1986-08-07 Melting and vacuum refining of glass or the like and composition of sheet

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
AR241011A1 true AR241011A1 (es) 1991-04-30
AR241011A2 AR241011A2 (es) 1991-04-30

Family

ID=27123962

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AR306362A AR241011A1 (es) 1986-01-02 1986-12-30 "un metodo de fundir y refinar material vitreo o lo similar".

Country Status (27)

Country Link
US (1) US4738938A (es)
EP (1) EP0231518B1 (es)
KR (1) KR900006206B1 (es)
CN (1) CN1008084B (es)
AR (1) AR241011A1 (es)
AU (2) AU574944B2 (es)
BR (1) BR8606484A (es)
CA (2) CA1279191C (es)
CZ (1) CZ281146B6 (es)
DE (1) DE3677952D1 (es)
DK (1) DK167391B1 (es)
EG (1) EG18146A (es)
ES (1) ES2020933B3 (es)
FI (1) FI81078C (es)
GR (1) GR3001573T3 (es)
HU (1) HU210166B (es)
IL (1) IL81114A (es)
IN (1) IN171099B (es)
MX (1) MX164855B (es)
MY (1) MY101038A (es)
NZ (1) NZ218512A (es)
PH (1) PH23536A (es)
PL (1) PL154250B1 (es)
PT (1) PT84042B (es)
SG (1) SG107991G (es)
SK (2) SK278492B6 (es)
YU (1) YU45398B (es)

Families Citing this family (87)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NZ220810A (en) * 1986-07-07 1989-08-29 Ppg Industries Inc Refining glass; collapsing foam above melt by adding substances
US4704153A (en) * 1986-08-12 1987-11-03 Ppg Industries, Inc. Vacuum refining of glassy materials with controlled foaming
US4780122A (en) * 1987-06-29 1988-10-25 Ppg Industries, Inc. Vacuum refining of glass or the like with enhanced foaming
US4920080A (en) * 1988-08-19 1990-04-24 Ppg Industries, Inc. Method of making glass with preliminary reaction of batch materials
US4849004A (en) * 1988-10-31 1989-07-18 Ppg Industries, Inc. Pulsed pressure method for vacuum refining of glassy materials
US4919697A (en) * 1989-01-03 1990-04-24 Ppg Industries, Inc. Vacuum refining of glassy materials with selected foaming rate
US4919700A (en) * 1989-01-03 1990-04-24 Ppg Industries, Inc. Vacuum refining of glassy materials with selected water content
US5030593A (en) * 1990-06-29 1991-07-09 Ppg Industries, Inc. Lightly tinted glass compatible with wood tones
US5593929A (en) * 1990-07-30 1997-01-14 Ppg Industries, Inc. Ultraviolet absorbing green tinted glass
JP3368953B2 (ja) * 1993-11-12 2003-01-20 旭硝子株式会社 紫外線吸収着色ガラス
MY115988A (en) * 1994-10-26 2003-10-31 Asahi Glass Co Ltd Glass having low solar radiation and ultraviolet ray transmittance
US5928401A (en) * 1996-05-23 1999-07-27 Drummond; Warren W. Process of making fibers with a rotary ring furnace above a circular forehearth
US5922097A (en) * 1996-06-12 1999-07-13 Praxair Technology, Inc. Water enhanced fining process a method to reduce toxic emissions from glass melting furnaces
US5785726A (en) * 1996-10-28 1998-07-28 Corning Incorporated Method of reducing bubbles at the vessel/glass interface in a glass manufacturing system
JPH10236834A (ja) * 1996-12-25 1998-09-08 Asahi Glass Co Ltd 電子銃支持部材及びその製造方法
US6044667A (en) 1997-08-25 2000-04-04 Guardian Fiberglass, Inc. Glass melting apparatus and method
US5961686A (en) * 1997-08-25 1999-10-05 Guardian Fiberglass, Inc. Side-discharge melter for use in the manufacture of fiberglass
US6237369B1 (en) 1997-12-17 2001-05-29 Owens Corning Fiberglas Technology, Inc. Roof-mounted oxygen-fuel burner for a glass melting furnace and process of using the oxygen-fuel burner
CA2283252C (fr) * 1998-01-09 2008-12-30 Pierre Jeanvoine Procede et dispositif de fusion et d'affinage de matieres vitrifiables
FR2774085B3 (fr) * 1998-01-26 2000-02-25 Saint Gobain Vitrage Procede de fusion et d'affinage de matieres vitrifiables
DE19822437C1 (de) 1998-05-19 1999-07-29 Schott Glas Verfahren zum physikalischen Läutern einer Flüssigkeit und Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens
DE10003948B4 (de) * 2000-01-29 2006-03-23 Schott Ag Verfahren zum Erschmelzen, Läutern und Homogenisieren von Glasschmelzen
DE10041757C1 (de) * 2000-08-25 2002-02-21 Schott Glas Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Läutern von Glas
DE10055969C1 (de) * 2000-11-11 2002-05-02 Schott Glas Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Läuterung einer Glasschmelze
DE10116960C1 (de) * 2001-04-05 2002-08-08 Schott Glas Unterdruck-Läuteranlage
US6596660B1 (en) 2001-10-26 2003-07-22 Visteon Global Technologies, Inc. Amber-free reduced blue glass composition
EP1306353A1 (de) * 2001-10-27 2003-05-02 Schott Glas Verfahren zur Herstellung von Glasprodukten durch Läutern unter Unterdruck ohne Zusatz von As2O3 bzw. Sb2O3
DE10200233C1 (de) * 2002-01-05 2003-04-17 Schott Glas Vorrichtung zum Läutern einer Glasschmelze mit einer Unterdruck-Läuterkammer
DE10200234C1 (de) * 2002-01-05 2003-04-17 Schott Glas Vorrichtung zum Läutern einer Glasschmelze mit einer Unterdruck-Läuterkammer
DE10200232C1 (de) * 2002-01-05 2003-01-23 Schott Glas Vorrichtung zum Läutern einer Glasschmelze in einer Unterdruck-Läuterkammer
DE10211183B4 (de) * 2002-03-14 2005-04-28 Schott Ag Vorrichtung zum Läutern einer Glasschmelze mit einer Unterdruck-Läuterkammer
US7094716B2 (en) * 2002-10-04 2006-08-22 Automotive Components Holdings, Llc Green glass composition
US8156766B2 (en) * 2003-01-09 2012-04-17 Corning Incorporated Molten optical glass fining apparatus
DE10304973B4 (de) * 2003-02-06 2006-08-17 Schott Ag Vorrichtungen, Regelvorrichtung und Regelverfahren für die Läuterung von Glas
US6962887B2 (en) 2003-05-14 2005-11-08 Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. Transparent glass having blue edge color
US6995102B2 (en) * 2003-07-16 2006-02-07 Visteon Global Technologies, Inc. Infrared absorbing blue glass composition
DE10333869B4 (de) * 2003-07-24 2008-07-03 Schott Ag Verfahren zum Auslegen einer Anlage zum Schmelzen und/oder Läutern von Glas
RU2264589C1 (ru) * 2004-04-01 2005-11-20 Институт Катализа Им. Г.К. Борескова Сибирского Отделения Российской Академии Наук Способ и устройство для импульсной тепловой обработки сыпучих материалов
FR2870842B1 (fr) * 2004-05-27 2007-11-02 Saint Gobain Procede et dispositif de fabrication du verre et produits obtenus a l'aide de ce procede
EP1857420A4 (en) * 2005-03-08 2010-10-27 Asahi Glass Co Ltd CONSTRUCTION OF PLATINUM OR PLATINUM ALLOY AND GLASS MANUFACTURING APPARATUS THEREWITH
JP5109162B2 (ja) * 2006-03-27 2012-12-26 旭硝子株式会社 ガラス製造方法
WO2010104036A1 (ja) 2009-03-09 2010-09-16 日東紡績株式会社 ガラス繊維製造用ガラス溶融装置及びこれを用いたガラス繊維の製造方法
KR20110130437A (ko) 2009-03-09 2011-12-05 니토 보세키 가부시기가이샤 유리 섬유 제조용 유리 용융 장치, 및 유리 섬유의 제조 방법
CN101786619B (zh) * 2010-02-10 2012-03-28 黎应和 竖式高温连续石墨化炉
US8051682B1 (en) * 2010-06-01 2011-11-08 The Boeing Company Apparatus and method for making glass preform with nanofiber reinforcement
US9096452B2 (en) 2010-06-17 2015-08-04 Johns Manville Methods and systems for destabilizing foam in equipment downstream of a submerged combustion melter
US8769992B2 (en) 2010-06-17 2014-07-08 Johns Manville Panel-cooled submerged combustion melter geometry and methods of making molten glass
US9776903B2 (en) 2010-06-17 2017-10-03 Johns Manville Apparatus, systems and methods for processing molten glass
US8997525B2 (en) 2010-06-17 2015-04-07 Johns Manville Systems and methods for making foamed glass using submerged combustion
US8875544B2 (en) 2011-10-07 2014-11-04 Johns Manville Burner apparatus, submerged combustion melters including the burner, and methods of use
US9032760B2 (en) 2012-07-03 2015-05-19 Johns Manville Process of using a submerged combustion melter to produce hollow glass fiber or solid glass fiber having entrained bubbles, and burners and systems to make such fibers
US9021838B2 (en) 2010-06-17 2015-05-05 Johns Manville Systems and methods for glass manufacturing
US8973405B2 (en) 2010-06-17 2015-03-10 Johns Manville Apparatus, systems and methods for reducing foaming downstream of a submerged combustion melter producing molten glass
US8991215B2 (en) 2010-06-17 2015-03-31 Johns Manville Methods and systems for controlling bubble size and bubble decay rate in foamed glass produced by a submerged combustion melter
US8973400B2 (en) 2010-06-17 2015-03-10 Johns Manville Methods of using a submerged combustion melter to produce glass products
US8650914B2 (en) 2010-09-23 2014-02-18 Johns Manville Methods and apparatus for recycling glass products using submerged combustion
US8707739B2 (en) 2012-06-11 2014-04-29 Johns Manville Apparatus, systems and methods for conditioning molten glass
US10322960B2 (en) 2010-06-17 2019-06-18 Johns Manville Controlling foam in apparatus downstream of a melter by adjustment of alkali oxide content in the melter
US9115017B2 (en) 2013-01-29 2015-08-25 Johns Manville Methods and systems for monitoring glass and/or foam density as a function of vertical position within a vessel
US8707740B2 (en) 2011-10-07 2014-04-29 Johns Manville Submerged combustion glass manufacturing systems and methods
US9533905B2 (en) 2012-10-03 2017-01-03 Johns Manville Submerged combustion melters having an extended treatment zone and methods of producing molten glass
WO2014055199A1 (en) 2012-10-03 2014-04-10 Johns Manville Methods and systems for destabilizing foam in equipment downstream of a submerged combustion melter
US9227865B2 (en) 2012-11-29 2016-01-05 Johns Manville Methods and systems for making well-fined glass using submerged combustion
CN102992582B (zh) * 2012-12-07 2015-03-11 中国建材国际工程集团有限公司 一种具有独立澄清部的平板玻璃池窑结构及其调节方法
WO2014189504A1 (en) 2013-05-22 2014-11-27 Johns Manville Submerged combustion burners
WO2014189501A1 (en) 2013-05-22 2014-11-27 Johns Manville Submerged combustion burners, melters, and methods of use
US11142476B2 (en) 2013-05-22 2021-10-12 Johns Manville Burner for submerged combustion melting
US10138151B2 (en) 2013-05-22 2018-11-27 Johns Manville Submerged combustion burners and melters, and methods of use
WO2014189499A1 (en) 2013-05-22 2014-11-27 Johns Manville Submerged combustion burners and melters, and methods of use
EP3003997B1 (en) 2013-05-30 2021-04-28 Johns Manville Submerged combustion burners with mixing improving means for glass melters, and use
SI3003996T1 (sl) 2013-05-30 2020-11-30 Johns Manville Sistemi potopnega zgorevanja za taljenje stekla in postopki uporabe
WO2015009300A1 (en) 2013-07-18 2015-01-22 Johns Manville Fluid cooled combustion burner and method of making said burner
US10570045B2 (en) * 2015-05-22 2020-02-25 John Hart Miller Glass and other material melting systems
US9751792B2 (en) 2015-08-12 2017-09-05 Johns Manville Post-manufacturing processes for submerged combustion burner
US10670261B2 (en) 2015-08-27 2020-06-02 Johns Manville Burner panels, submerged combustion melters, and methods
US10041666B2 (en) 2015-08-27 2018-08-07 Johns Manville Burner panels including dry-tip burners, submerged combustion melters, and methods
US9815726B2 (en) 2015-09-03 2017-11-14 Johns Manville Apparatus, systems, and methods for pre-heating feedstock to a melter using melter exhaust
US9982884B2 (en) 2015-09-15 2018-05-29 Johns Manville Methods of melting feedstock using a submerged combustion melter
US10837705B2 (en) 2015-09-16 2020-11-17 Johns Manville Change-out system for submerged combustion melting burner
US10081563B2 (en) 2015-09-23 2018-09-25 Johns Manville Systems and methods for mechanically binding loose scrap
US10144666B2 (en) 2015-10-20 2018-12-04 Johns Manville Processing organics and inorganics in a submerged combustion melter
US10246362B2 (en) 2016-06-22 2019-04-02 Johns Manville Effective discharge of exhaust from submerged combustion melters and methods
US10301208B2 (en) 2016-08-25 2019-05-28 Johns Manville Continuous flow submerged combustion melter cooling wall panels, submerged combustion melters, and methods of using same
US10337732B2 (en) 2016-08-25 2019-07-02 Johns Manville Consumable tip burners, submerged combustion melters including same, and methods
US10196294B2 (en) 2016-09-07 2019-02-05 Johns Manville Submerged combustion melters, wall structures or panels of same, and methods of using same
US10233105B2 (en) 2016-10-14 2019-03-19 Johns Manville Submerged combustion melters and methods of feeding particulate material into such melters
WO2018114713A1 (en) * 2016-12-19 2018-06-28 Umicore Ag & Co.Kg Bottom drain

Family Cites Families (42)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US805139A (en) * 1904-06-13 1905-11-21 Charles W Brown Manufacture of glass.
US1598308A (en) * 1922-11-01 1926-08-31 Cole French Com Pany Method of and apparatus for fining glass
US1564235A (en) * 1923-12-05 1925-12-08 Pittsburgh Plate Glass Co Process and apparatus for melting and fining glass
US1928598A (en) * 1930-01-15 1933-09-26 Amco Inc Rotary glass melting furnace
US2465283A (en) * 1946-06-17 1949-03-22 Glass Fibers Inc Melting and drawing furnace
US2781411A (en) * 1953-06-10 1957-02-12 Jenaer Glaswerk Schott & Gen Process and apparatus for purifying glass
FR1101090A (fr) * 1953-06-11 1955-09-27 Jenaer Glaswerk Schott & Gen Affinage du verre
NL112431C (es) * 1956-11-02
BE626966A (es) * 1962-01-29
GB1103329A (en) * 1964-09-15 1968-02-14 Gen Trustee Co Ltd Refining of silicon
US3338694A (en) * 1965-02-26 1967-08-29 John R Davy Manufacture calcium aluminate optical glass
US3498806A (en) * 1965-09-07 1970-03-03 Owens Illinois Inc Glass compositions and process
FR1485634A (fr) * 1966-04-19 1967-06-23 Boussois Souchon Neuvesel Sa Procédé et dispositif pour la fusion du verre et l'élaboration de produits vitreux
FR1502663A (fr) * 1966-05-17 1967-11-24 Saint Gobain Procédé de fabrication du verre
DE1652116C3 (de) * 1967-08-03 1979-07-05 Maschinenfabrik Ernst Thielenhaus, 5600 Wuppertal Vorrichtung zum Schleifen von mit einem Anschlußzapfen versehenen Kugeln
NL6800695A (es) * 1968-01-17 1969-07-21
US3689242A (en) * 1970-02-16 1972-09-05 Massachusetts Inst Technology Method of preparing electrically and optically active vitreous and polycrystalline materials
US3652245A (en) * 1970-09-22 1972-03-28 Amersil Inc Furnace for making fused quartz hollow slugs
US3754886A (en) * 1971-04-02 1973-08-28 Owens Illinois Inc Method for refining molten glass
US3972704A (en) * 1971-04-19 1976-08-03 Sherwood Refractories, Inc. Apparatus for making vitreous silica receptacles
US3674904A (en) * 1971-05-21 1972-07-04 Amersil Inc Furnace for making fused quartz hollow slugs
US3854919A (en) * 1971-07-23 1974-12-17 Owens Illinois Inc Method of forming transparent glass ceramic with compression layer
US3771986A (en) * 1972-06-01 1973-11-13 Ppg Industries Inc Continuously skimming viscous glass
DE2263589C2 (de) * 1972-12-27 1974-05-30 Heraeus Schott Quarzschmelze Gmbh, 6450 Hanau Verfahren zum Herstellen von Hohlzylindern, insbesondere von Rohren, aus Quarzglas und Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens
US4110098A (en) * 1974-08-14 1978-08-29 Saint-Gobain Industries Molten glass refining apparatus
US4110097A (en) * 1974-08-14 1978-08-29 Saint-Gobain Industries Method for the manufacture of glass
US3925052A (en) * 1974-10-15 1975-12-09 Ppg Industries Inc Method of improving quality of flat glass formed on molten tin
US3951635A (en) * 1974-11-29 1976-04-20 Owens-Illinois, Inc. Method for rapidly melting and refining glass
US4083711A (en) * 1977-03-28 1978-04-11 Ppg Industries, Inc. Glass forehearth having a viscosity pump
US4178986A (en) * 1978-03-31 1979-12-18 General Electric Company Furnace for directional solidification casting
US4195982A (en) * 1978-12-26 1980-04-01 Western Electric Company, Incorporated Method for extruding articles
JPS5735129A (en) * 1980-08-11 1982-02-25 Japan Electronic Control Syst Co Ltd Electronic control device for internal combustion engine
US4310342A (en) * 1980-09-24 1982-01-12 Owens-Illinois, Inc. Method and apparatus for preheating pulverous materials at reduced pressure prior to their introduction into a melting furnace
US4381934A (en) * 1981-07-30 1983-05-03 Ppg Industries, Inc. Glass batch liquefaction
US4519814A (en) * 1983-07-25 1985-05-28 Ppg Industries, Inc. Two stage batch liquefaction process and apparatus
FR2551746B1 (fr) * 1983-09-14 1986-09-05 Saint Gobain Vitrage Procede et dispositif pour elaboration de verre fondu, et applications de ce dispositif
US4496387A (en) * 1983-10-31 1985-01-29 Ppg Industries, Inc. Transition between batch preheating and liquefying stages apparatus
US4529428A (en) * 1983-11-25 1985-07-16 Ppg Industries, Inc. Method and apparatus for feeding an ablation liquefaction process
US4492594A (en) * 1984-01-03 1985-01-08 Ppg Industries, Inc. Method and apparatus for liquefying material with retainer means
US4539034A (en) * 1984-07-19 1985-09-03 Ppg Industries, Inc. Melting of glass with staged submerged combustion
US4634461A (en) * 1985-06-25 1987-01-06 Ppg Industries, Inc. Method of melting raw materials for glass or the like with staged combustion and preheating
US4632687A (en) * 1985-06-25 1986-12-30 Ppg Industries, Inc. Method of melting raw materials for glass or the like using solid fuels or fuel-batch mixtures

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU1203188A (en) 1988-05-26
SK944886A3 (en) 1997-07-09
DK167391B1 (da) 1993-10-25
FI865334A (fi) 1987-07-03
MY101038A (en) 1991-07-16
SG107991G (en) 1992-02-14
IL81114A0 (en) 1987-03-31
ES2020933B3 (es) 1991-10-16
CN1008084B (zh) 1990-05-23
GR3001573T3 (en) 1992-11-23
EP0231518A2 (en) 1987-08-12
EP0231518A3 (en) 1988-01-13
CA1279191C (en) 1991-01-22
FI81078B (fi) 1990-05-31
MX164855B (es) 1992-09-29
DK633586D0 (da) 1986-12-30
SK278492B6 (en) 1997-07-09
FI81078C (fi) 1990-09-10
PL154250B1 (en) 1991-07-31
US4738938A (en) 1988-04-19
DE3677952D1 (de) 1991-04-11
CZ984886A3 (en) 1996-02-14
DK633586A (da) 1987-07-03
YU45398B (en) 1992-05-28
AU587357B2 (en) 1989-08-10
BR8606484A (pt) 1987-10-20
PL263528A1 (en) 1988-01-21
EG18146A (en) 1992-12-30
IN171099B (es) 1992-07-18
NZ218512A (en) 1989-05-29
KR880002758A (ko) 1988-05-11
PT84042B (pt) 1993-05-31
AR241011A2 (es) 1991-04-30
CN86108895A (zh) 1987-09-30
HU210166B (en) 1995-02-28
CZ281146B6 (cs) 1996-06-12
HUT50734A (en) 1990-03-28
CA1275422C (en) 1990-10-23
IL81114A (en) 1995-05-26
YU227786A (en) 1988-10-31
AU6705186A (en) 1987-07-09
FI865334A0 (fi) 1986-12-30
KR900006206B1 (ko) 1990-08-25
PT84042A (pt) 1987-08-19
AU574944B2 (en) 1988-07-14
PH23536A (en) 1989-08-25
EP0231518B1 (en) 1991-03-06

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
AR241011A1 (es) "un metodo de fundir y refinar material vitreo o lo similar".
FI883596A (fi) Epipodofyllotoxinglukosid-4' -fosfatderivat.
FI98762B (fi) Säiliön viimeistelyn tarkastus
DE3564278D1 (en) Process for the preparation of water and oil repellent agents
DE3775802D1 (de) 2-(4'-alkoxyphenyl)-5-alkylpyridine.
EP0153314A4 (en) TESTING IMMUNOREACTIVE SUBSTANCES OR SIMILAR.
BR8702978A (pt) Aplicacao de 3-acilamino-1,2,4-triazois e/ou de 1-acil-3-amino-1,2,4-triazois
TR26214A (tr) Baryum veya stronsiyum sulfid'in lavgalanma artiklarinin hazirlanmasi.
IT8521002A0 (it) 4' -desclororebeccamicina eprocedimento per la sua preparazione.
FR2642808B1 (fr) Bague d'etancheite
ES546931A0 (es) Metodo de elaborar braguetas de pantalon y similares
FI885785A (fi) Epipodofyllotoxinglukosid-4'-acylderivat.
NO883857L (no) 3'-demetoksyepipodofyllotoksin-glukosidderivater.
IT1203845B (it) Rele'
FR2600359B1 (fr) Dispositif pour faciliter le maconnage d'elements de construction
GB2218453B (en) "method of construction."
IT8548049A0 (it) Procedimento per l'elaborazione disegnali modem
FR2602178B1 (fr) Materiau pour le renforcement d'articles statifies
IT207822Z2 (it) Contenitore 2000
GB2200845B (en) "teat-treating emulsions".
FR2604070B1 (fr) Fermoir de securite pour boucles d'oreilles.
FR2593727B1 (fr) Hotte d'aeration
LT2198B (lt) Pirimidino dariniu gavimo budas
IT8614903V0 (it) L'autotenda
MA20101A1 (fr) Broyeur de souches d'arbres