WO2024237553A1 - 발광 소자 및 이를 포함하는 발광 모듈 및 장치 - Google Patents
발광 소자 및 이를 포함하는 발광 모듈 및 장치 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2024237553A1 WO2024237553A1 PCT/KR2024/006177 KR2024006177W WO2024237553A1 WO 2024237553 A1 WO2024237553 A1 WO 2024237553A1 KR 2024006177 W KR2024006177 W KR 2024006177W WO 2024237553 A1 WO2024237553 A1 WO 2024237553A1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10H—INORGANIC LIGHT-EMITTING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES HAVING POTENTIAL BARRIERS
- H10H20/00—Individual inorganic light-emitting semiconductor devices having potential barriers, e.g. light-emitting diodes [LED]
- H10H20/80—Constructional details
- H10H20/81—Bodies
- H10H20/819—Bodies characterised by their shape, e.g. curved or truncated substrates
- H10H20/82—Roughened surfaces, e.g. at the interface between epitaxial layers
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10H—INORGANIC LIGHT-EMITTING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES HAVING POTENTIAL BARRIERS
- H10H20/00—Individual inorganic light-emitting semiconductor devices having potential barriers, e.g. light-emitting diodes [LED]
- H10H20/80—Constructional details
- H10H20/85—Packages
- H10H20/857—Interconnections, e.g. lead-frames, bond wires or solder balls
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10H—INORGANIC LIGHT-EMITTING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES HAVING POTENTIAL BARRIERS
- H10H20/00—Individual inorganic light-emitting semiconductor devices having potential barriers, e.g. light-emitting diodes [LED]
- H10H20/80—Constructional details
- H10H20/81—Bodies
- H10H20/819—Bodies characterised by their shape, e.g. curved or truncated substrates
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10H—INORGANIC LIGHT-EMITTING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES HAVING POTENTIAL BARRIERS
- H10H20/00—Individual inorganic light-emitting semiconductor devices having potential barriers, e.g. light-emitting diodes [LED]
- H10H20/80—Constructional details
- H10H20/85—Packages
- H10H20/855—Optical field-shaping means, e.g. lenses
- H10H20/856—Reflecting means
Definitions
- the following description relates to a light-emitting device having a protruding pattern structure, and more specifically, to a light-emitting device and a method for manufacturing the same that improves light extraction efficiency and increases the efficiency of an epi process through a plurality of protruding pattern structures.
- Light-emitting diodes are inorganic semiconductor devices that emit light generated by the recombination of electrons and holes, and have recently been used in various fields such as display devices, automobile lamps, and general lighting. Light-emitting diodes have a long lifespan, low power consumption, and fast response speed, so light-emitting devices containing light-emitting diodes are expected to replace conventional light sources.
- one aspect of the present invention proposes a light-emitting element that improves light extraction efficiency through a plurality of protruding pattern structures.
- a second protrusion pattern on the upper side of the base layer that is different from the first protrusion pattern formed on the upper surface of the substrate, thereby diversifying the pattern of light reflected by the first protrusion pattern and improving the light extraction efficiency.
- the second protrusion pattern is formed with a lower height and smaller pitch than the first protrusion pattern, but with a higher fill factor, thereby providing the efficiency of the epi process along with the light extraction efficiency.
- a light-emitting device comprising: a substrate including a first protruding pattern on an upper surface; a base layer formed on an upper surface of the substrate; a first electrode layer formed on an upper surface of the base layer; a light-emitting layer formed on an upper surface of the first electrode layer; and a second electrode layer formed on an upper surface of the light-emitting layer, wherein the base layer includes a second protruding pattern different from the first protruding pattern on an upper surface.
- the above first protrusion pattern and the second protrusion pattern may have a repeating protrusion pattern, and at this time, it is preferable that the unit shape of the second protrusion pattern has a different size from the unit shape of the first protrusion pattern.
- the cross-sectional height of the second protruding pattern be formed to be lower than the cross-sectional height of the first protruding pattern.
- the unit protrusion shape of the second protrusion pattern may include at least one of a cone shape, a hemispherical shape, a cone shape with a gentle slope toward the top, a top-cut cone shape, and a top-cut cone shape with unevenness formed at the top.
- the pitch between the unit protrusion shapes of the second protrusion pattern be formed smaller than the pitch between the unit protrusion shapes of the first protrusion pattern.
- the upper surface of the base layer may include a first region where the second protruding pattern is formed and a second region where the second protruding pattern is not formed.
- the cone shape of the second protrusion pattern is formed with different left and right inclination angles, and it is preferable that the difference between the left inclination angle and the right inclination angle is formed within 5% of the larger inclination angle between the left inclination angle and the right inclination angle.
- an epi layer made of a material having at least one common element with the base layer may be additionally included between the upper portion of the base layer on which the second protrusion pattern is formed and the first electrode layer, and it is preferable that the second protrusion pattern be made of a material having a fourth refractive index that is lower than the first refractive index of the base layer and the second refractive index of the epi layer, but higher than the third refractive index, which is the refractive index of air.
- a buffer layer formed along the second protrusion pattern may be additionally included between the lower end of the epi layer and the upper end of the second protrusion pattern.
- the above buffer layer can be formed both on the first region where the second protruding pattern is formed on top of the base layer and on the second region where the second protruding pattern is not formed.
- the above buffer layer be formed of a material having a refractive index in a range between the fourth refractive index and the second refractive index.
- a second protruding pattern according to one embodiment of the present invention may be composed of a material having a first refractive index up to a first height above a plane forming an interface with the base layer, and may be composed of a material having a second refractive index above the first height.
- the above second protrusion pattern may include protrusion shapes having different shapes between the unit protrusion shapes.
- the first electrode layer, the light-emitting layer, and the second electrode layer may be formed on the top of the light-emitting element.
- a light-emitting module including a circuit board including a conductive material for electrical connection; and a package joined to the circuit board through the conductive material, wherein the package includes: at least one lead member; a housing including a cavity; and a light-emitting element disposed within the cavity and electrically connected to the lead member, wherein the light-emitting element includes: a substrate including a first protruding pattern on an upper surface; a first nitride-based epi layer formed on an upper surface of the substrate; a second nitride-based epi layer formed on an upper surface of the first nitride-based epi layer; a first electrode layer formed on an upper surface of the second nitride-based epi layer; a light-emitting layer formed on an upper surface of the first electrode layer; and a second electrode layer formed on an upper surface of the light-emitting layer, wherein a second protruding pattern of a different material from the
- the first protrusion pattern may use the same sapphire material as the substrate, and the second protrusion pattern may use silicon oxide.
- the housing may be formed of a light-reflective material and configured to have a first slope on the side surface so as to reflect light generated from the light-emitting element upward and emit it to the outside.
- the first slope of the housing is different from at least one second slope formed on a side of the first protruding pattern or the second protruding pattern.
- the second slope is a concept including a third slope formed on a side of the second protruding pattern, and a fourth slope formed on a side of the first protruding pattern, and the third slope can be formed to be smaller than the fourth slope.
- a circuit board including a conductive material for electrical connection; a light-emitting element electrically connected to the circuit board; a control device for controlling operation of the light-emitting element; and a cover disposed on the light-emitting element and transmitting light generated by the light emission irradiation
- the light-emitting element includes a substrate including a first protruding pattern on an upper surface; a first nitride-based epi layer formed on an upper portion of the substrate; a second nitride-based epi layer formed on an upper portion of the first nitride-based epi layer; a first electrode layer formed on an upper portion of the second nitride-based epi layer; a light-emitting layer formed on an upper portion of the first electrode layer; And a second electrode layer formed on the upper side of the light-emitting layer, wherein the light-emitting device includes a second protrusion pattern between the first
- the first protruding pattern may be configured to be connected in an extended form with the same material as the substrate, and the second protruding pattern may be formed by being embedded by an epi layer with a material different from the first nitride-based epi layer.
- the light-emitting element may be configured to include, in a top perspective view of the light-emitting element, an overlapping region where the first protruding pattern and the second protruding pattern overlap, and a non-overlapping region where the first protruding pattern and the second protruding pattern do not overlap.
- the light-emitting element may be configured such that, on a top perspective view of the light-emitting element, the center points of the unit shapes of the first protruding pattern and the center points of the unit shapes of the second protruding pattern are aligned at a predetermined ratio or less.
- a light-emitting element having improved light extraction efficiency can be implemented through a plurality of protruding pattern structures.
- the pattern of light reflected by the first protrusion pattern can be diversified, thereby improving light extraction efficiency.
- the second protrusion pattern can be formed with a lower height and smaller pitch than the first protrusion pattern, but with a higher filling rate, thereby providing the efficiency of the epi process along with the light extraction efficiency.
- the light extraction efficiency can be improved based on the change in the refractive indices along the optical path.
- FIG. 1 is a drawing for explaining the structure of a light-emitting element including a protruding pattern according to one embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a drawing for explaining the shape of a second axis pattern according to various embodiments of the present invention.
- FIGS. 3 and 4 are drawings for explaining the cone shape of the second protrusion pattern according to one embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a drawing for explaining the configuration of a second protrusion pattern according to various embodiments of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a drawing for explaining the structure of a light-emitting element additionally including a buffer layer according to one embodiment of the present invention.
- FIGS. 7 and 8 are drawings for explaining the structure of a protrusion pattern according to other embodiments of the present invention.
- FIG. 9 is a drawing for explaining a structure in which a light-emitting element according to one embodiment of the present invention is applied to a light-emitting device.
- FIG. 10 is a drawing for explaining a process of segmentally growing a light-emitting element according to one aspect of the present invention.
- FIG. 11 is a drawing illustrating a package and module to which embodiments of the present invention are applied.
- FIG. 12 is a drawing illustrating a lighting device according to one embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a display device using a light-emitting element according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view illustrating an example of applying a light-emitting element according to another embodiment of the present invention to a headlamp.
- FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional view illustrating an example of applying a light-emitting element according to another embodiment of the present invention to a display panel.
- FIG. 16 is a diagram illustrating examples of smart location, VR headset, and augmented reality glasses according to further embodiments of the present invention.
- FIG. 1 is a drawing for explaining the structure of a light-emitting element including a protruding pattern according to one embodiment of the present invention.
- the light emitting element illustrated in FIG. 1 includes a substrate (110) including a first protruding pattern (110p) on an upper surface, a base layer (120) formed on an upper surface of the substrate (110), and is characterized in that the base layer (120) includes a second protruding pattern (120p) different from the first protruding pattern (110p) on an upper surface.
- the substrate (110) may be a light-transmitting substrate, and in addition to a sapphire substrate, a silicon substrate, a silicon carbide substrate, or a graphene substrate, other materials that can have high-temperature stability may be used, or may be used in a form in which impurities are added.
- a first protruding pattern (110p) may be formed on the upper portion of the substrate (110), and this can be viewed as a structure for solving the problem of difficulty in epi layer growth due to a difference in lattice mismatch between the substrate (110) and the nitride epi layer on the upper portion of the substrate.
- the substrate (110) having the first protruding pattern (110p) has a pattern of a certain shape in micro size on the surface.
- a nitride layer is epitaxially grown on the patterned substrate (110) in this way, it is possible to increase light efficiency by reducing crystal defects (reduction due to bending of defects during growth) and internal reflection compared to growing the nitride layer on a plane.
- the present embodiment proposes that a second protruding pattern (120p) is formed on the upper side of the base layer (120), and that the second protruding pattern (120p) has a different structure and/or pattern from the first protruding pattern (110p).
- the second protruding pattern (120p) may be arranged so as to be embedded between semiconductor layers arranged above and below the second protruding pattern (120p), and additionally, a plurality of second protruding patterns (120p) may be formed and arranged independently spaced apart from each other. A detailed description regarding the second protruding pattern (120p) will be described later.
- the light-emitting element according to the present embodiment may additionally include a first electrode layer (140), a light-emitting layer (150) formed on the top of the first electrode layer (140), and a second electrode layer (160) formed on the top of the light-emitting layer (150), after forming an epi layer (130) on the top of the base layer (120) described above.
- the base layer (120) can be seen as a name to emphasize the meaning of being the basis for the growth of the epi layer (130), and if the base layer is also formed by nitride-based epi growth, it can be named as the first nitride-based epi layer (120), and the epi layer formed on top of the second protruding pattern (120p) can be named as the second nitride-based epi layer (130).
- the first electrode layer (140) can be composed of an n electrode layer
- the second electrode layer (160) can be composed of a p electrode layer.
- FIG. 2 is a drawing for explaining the shape of a second protrusion pattern according to various embodiments of the present invention.
- the unit protrusion shape of the second protrusion pattern (120p) described above in FIG. 1 may include one or more of a cone shape (FIG. 2(a)), a hemispherical shape (FIG. 2(b)), a cone shape in which the inclination angle of the inclined portion gradually decreases toward the top (FIG. 2(c)), a top-cut cone shape (FIG. 2(d)), and a top-cut cone shape with unevenness formed at the top (FIG. 2(e)), as shown in FIG. 2.
- a cone shape FIG. 2(a)
- a hemispherical shape FIG. 2(b)
- FIG. 2(d) top-cut cone shape
- FIG. 2(e) a top-cut cone shape with unevenness formed at the top
- the second protrusion pattern (120p) plays a role in forming a pattern of a different shape from the first protrusion pattern (110p), even if the unit protrusion shape of the first protrusion pattern (110p) is a cone shape ((a) or (c)), the second protrusion pattern (120p) need not be limited thereto, and various unit protrusion shapes illustrated in FIG. 2 may be used for randomization of the light path and depending on the characteristics of the process of forming the second protrusion pattern (120p).
- FIGS. 3 and 4 are drawings for explaining the cone shape of the second protrusion pattern according to one embodiment of the present invention.
- both the first protrusion pattern (110p) and the second protrusion pattern (120p) have a cone-shaped repeating protrusion pattern.
- the cone shape of the second protruding pattern (120p) is different in size from the cone shape of the first protruding pattern (110p), and specifically, as shown in (a) of FIG. 3, it is preferable that the cone shape of the second protruding pattern (120p) has a smaller width (W2 ⁇ W1) and/or a lower height (H2 ⁇ H1) than the cone shape of the first protruding pattern (110p).
- W2/W1 may be less than 1, or H2/H1 may be less than 1.
- the number of second protruding patterns (120p) arranged per unit area may be formed to be greater than the number of first protruding patterns (110p).
- the density of the second protruding patterns (120p) per unit area may be formed to be higher than the density of the first protruding patterns (110p).
- the fill factor can be increased.
- the fill factor can be defined in various ways, such as the ratio of the protruding pattern included per hexagonal unit as illustrated in (a) of FIG. 5 described later, or the ratio of the protruding pattern included per four-sided unit as illustrated in (b) of FIG. 5, and a high fill factor can play a role in increasing light extraction efficiency.
- the merge defect can be reduced due to the reduction in the height of the second protruding pattern (120p), improvement in package characteristics can be expected.
- the number of second protruding patterns (120p) included in the unit unit may be greater than the number of first protruding patterns (110p), and therefore, the charging rate of the second protruding pattern (120p) may be higher than the charging rate of the first protruding pattern (110p).
- the upper part of the base layer (120) may include a first region (R1) in which a second protruding pattern (120p) is formed and a second region (R2) in which the second protruding pattern (120p) is not formed.
- R1 a first region in which a second protruding pattern (120p) is formed
- R2 a second region in which the second protruding pattern (120p) is not formed.
- the size of the second protruding pattern (120p) is formed smaller than that of the first protruding pattern (110p), and the area of the second region (R2) is secured between the second protruding patterns (120p), thereby increasing the efficiency of growing the epi layer (130) on the top.
- the base layer (120) may be composed of a material that includes at least one identical element as the epi layer (130).
- the size of the second protruding pattern (120p) is explained based on the width (W) when compared with the first protruding pattern (110p), but in order to form a high filling rate of the second protruding pattern (120p) from the perspective of the filling rate described above, it is proposed that the pitch (P2) between the vertices of the cones of the second protruding pattern (120p) is smaller than the pitch (P1) between the vertices of the cones of the first protruding pattern (110p). However, it is proposed that the filling rate of the cone shape of the second protruding pattern (120p) is formed larger than the filling rate of the cone shape of the first protruding pattern (110p).
- the minimum separation distance (A2) between at least two second protruding patterns (120p) may be greater than the minimum separation distance (A1) between at least two first protruding patterns (110p).
- the cone shape of the second protrusion pattern (120p) may be formed with different left inclination angles ( ⁇ 1) and right inclination angles ( ⁇ 2).
- ⁇ 1 left inclination angles
- ⁇ 2 right inclination angle
- ⁇ 1 left inclination angle
- ⁇ 2 right inclination angle
- the difference between the left inclination angle ( ⁇ 1) and the right inclination angle ( ⁇ 2) may be formed within 5% of the larger inclination angle (the right inclination angle ( ⁇ 2) in the case of (b) of Fig. 3) among the left inclination angle ( ⁇ 1) and the right inclination angle ( ⁇ 2). Since an excessively large difference in inclination angle may cause light to be biased in a specific direction, the biasing of light may be prevented by making the difference in inclination on both sides within 5%.
- the cone shape of the first protruding pattern (110p) may be formed so that the left inclination angle ( ⁇ 3) and the right inclination angle ( ⁇ 4) are different, and at least one of the left inclination angle ( ⁇ 1) or the right inclination angle ( ⁇ 2) of the second protruding pattern (120p) may have a smaller angle than at least one of the left inclination angle ( ⁇ 3) or the right inclination angle ( ⁇ 4) of the first protruding pattern (110p). That is, ⁇ 1/ ⁇ 2 may be ⁇ ⁇ 3/ ⁇ 4.
- the side inclination angle of the second protruding pattern (120p) is lower than the side inclination angle of the first protruding pattern (110p), it becomes easy to form a semiconductor layer on the upper portion of the second protruding pattern (120p).
- the left inclination angle ( ⁇ 1), the right inclination angle ( ⁇ 2) of the second protruding pattern (120p), the left inclination angle ( ⁇ 3) and the right inclination angle ( ⁇ 4) of the first protruding pattern (110p) may have different angles. Accordingly, light scattering and light extraction by different angles can be improved.
- FIG. 4 illustrates the second protruding pattern (120p) in a solid line and the first protruding pattern (110p) in a dotted line when viewed from the top.
- a portion of the second protruding pattern (120p) overlaps a portion of the first protruding pattern (110p) to form an overlapping area (M), and a portion of the second protruding pattern (120p) may include an area that does not overlap a portion of the first protruding pattern (110p).
- the vertex of the second protruding pattern (120p) be formed spaced apart from the vertex of the first protruding pattern (110p) so as not to be vertically aligned. Accordingly, various optical paths can be formed between the first protruding pattern (110p) and the second protruding pattern (120p).
- the ratio of such coincident center points may be within a predetermined range (for example, within 5%).
- FIG. 5 is a drawing for explaining the configuration of a second protrusion pattern according to various embodiments of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 illustrates an arrangement in which one second protruding pattern (120p) is surrounded by six surrounding second protruding patterns (120p) in an arrangement of a plurality of second protruding patterns (120p).
- the arrangement form of the second protruding patterns (120p) may be the same as the arrangement form of the first protruding patterns (110p).
- the size of the hexagon connecting the centers of the six second protruding patterns (120p) surrounding one second protruding pattern (120p) may be different from the size of the hexagon connecting the centers of the six first protruding patterns (110p) surrounding one first protruding pattern (110p).
- FIG. 5 (b) illustrates an arrangement of a plurality of second protruding patterns (120p), in which a plurality of second protruding patterns (120p) are arranged in a first direction, and a plurality of second protruding patterns (120p) are arranged in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction to have m columns and n rows. Additionally, in the arrangement of a plurality of second protruding patterns (120p), one second protruding pattern (120p) may be arranged so that eight surrounding second protruding patterns (120p) surround it.
- the size of a polygon connecting the centers of eight second protruding patterns (120p) surrounding one second protruding pattern (120p) may be different from the shape or size of a polygon connecting the centers of six first protruding patterns (110p) surrounding one first protruding pattern (110p). Therefore, it can be configured to maximize light extraction efficiency in relation to the first protrusion pattern (110p).
- (c) of FIG. 5 illustrates an arbitrary pattern structure in which the unit protrusion shape of the second protrusion pattern (120p) is randomly mixed with large protrusion units and small protrusion units.
- the large protrusion units and small protrusion units may have different heights, and the levels at which their vertices are located may be different.
- the protrusion units and small protrusion units may have different maximum widths.
- Such an arbitrary pattern structure can increase the filling rate per unit area, and thus, an increase in light extraction efficiency can be expected.
- the second protruding pattern (120p) is preferably composed of a material having a fourth refractive index (n 4 ) that is lower than the first refractive index (n 1 ) of the base layer (120) and the second refractive index (n 2 ) of the epi layer (130), but higher than the third refractive index (n 3 ) that is the refractive index of air.
- silicon oxide (SiO 2 ) or titanium oxide (TiO 2 ) as a material satisfying the refractive index relationship, but it is not necessary to be limited thereto, and various materials may be used as long as they satisfy the above-described refractive index relationship.
- FIG. 6 is a drawing for explaining the structure of a light-emitting element additionally including a buffer layer (610) according to one embodiment of the present invention.
- the light emitting element according to the embodiment illustrated in FIG. 6 may further include a buffer layer (610) disposed between the lower end of the epi layer (130) and the upper end of the second protruding pattern (120p), and the buffer layer (610) may be formed along the surface of the second protruding pattern (120p).
- this buffer layer (610) be formed to extend from the first region (R1) where the second protruding pattern (120p) is formed on the top of the base layer (120) to the second region (R2) where the second protruding pattern (120p) is not formed.
- the buffer layer (610) be formed of a material having a refractive index in a range between the fourth refractive index (n 4 ) which is the refractive index of the second protruding pattern (120p) and the second refractive index (n 2 ) which is the refractive index of the epi layer (130).
- the refractive index of the buffer layer (610) may be greater than 1.4 and less than 2.5.
- This buffer layer (610) not only facilitates the growth of a nitride-based epi layer (130) on top of the second protruding pattern (120p), but also, in terms of the relationship between refractive indices, can alleviate the degree of refraction caused by a sudden change in refractive index when light incident on the second protruding pattern (120p) passes through the buffer layer (610) before incident on the epi layer (130).
- FIGS. 7 and 8 are drawings for explaining the structure of a protrusion pattern according to other embodiments of the present invention.
- the first protruding pattern (110p) may be configured to include a first portion (110pa) that has the same material as the substrate and extends upward along the first protruding pattern (110p) based on the plane height of the portion of the upper portion of the substrate (110) where the first protruding pattern (110p) is not formed, and a second portion (110pb) that extends from the upper portion of the first portion (110pa) toward the second protruding pattern (120p) and is formed of a different material from the first portion (110pa).
- the refractive index of the second part (110pb) can be the same as the refractive index of the second protruding pattern (120p).
- the material of the second part (110pb) can be the same as the material of the second protruding pattern (120p).
- the cross-sectional size of the second part (110pb) of the first protruding pattern (110p) can be different from the cross-sectional size of the second protruding pattern (120p). Therefore, even if the refractive index or material is the same, by forming it differently, the path length of light passing through the material can be made different, and the light extraction efficiency can be improved.
- the second protrusion pattern (120p) is formed by dividing it into two parts (120pa, 120pb), similarly to the first protrusion pattern (110p) described above in FIG. 7. That is, the second protrusion pattern (120p) is formed of a material having a first refractive index (n 4_1 ) up to a first height based on a plane forming an interface with the base layer (120) (120pa), and is formed of a material having a second refractive index (n 4_2 ) above the first height (120pb).
- the first part (120pa) of the second protruding pattern (120p) is illustrated as being composed of a different material from the base layer (120), but the first part (120pa) of the second protruding pattern (120p) may have a form in which a part of the base layer (120) extends in the direction of the second part (120pb).
- the first part (120pa) of the second protruding pattern (120p) may include a left inclination angle ( ⁇ 5) and a right inclination angle ( ⁇ 6), and the left inclination angle ( ⁇ 5) and the right inclination angle ( ⁇ 6) may have different angles.
- the left inclination angle ( ⁇ 5) may be greater than the left inclination angle ( ⁇ 1) of the second part (120pb) of the second protruding pattern (120p) disposed thereon.
- the right inclination angle ( ⁇ 6) may be greater than the right inclination angle ( ⁇ 2) of the second part (120pb) of the second protruding pattern (120p) disposed thereon.
- the sum of the left inclination angle ( ⁇ 5) and the right inclination angle ( ⁇ 6) of the first part (120pa) of the second protruding pattern (120p) may be greater than the sum of the left inclination angle ( ⁇ 1) and the right inclination angle ( ⁇ 2) of the second part (120pb) of the second protruding pattern (120p). That is, the relationship ⁇ 5+ ⁇ 6 > ⁇ 1+ ⁇ 2 may be present.
- the second part (110pb) of the first protruding pattern (110p) may include a left inclination angle ( ⁇ 7) and a right inclination angle ( ⁇ 8), and may have different angles from the left inclination angle ( ⁇ 1) and the right inclination angle ( ⁇ 1) of the second part (120pb) of the second protruding pattern (120p).
- the left inclination angle ( ⁇ 1) of the second part (120pb) of the second protruding pattern (120p) and the left inclination angle ( ⁇ 5) of the first part (120pa) and the left inclination angle ( ⁇ 3) of the first part (110pa) of the first protruding pattern (110p) and the left inclination angle ( ⁇ 7) of the second part (120pb) may be different from each other.
- the right inclination angle ( ⁇ 2) of the second part (120pb) of the second protruding pattern (120p) and the right inclination angle ( ⁇ 6) of the first part (120pa) and the right inclination angle ( ⁇ 4) of the first part (110pa) of the first protruding pattern (110p) and the right inclination angle ( ⁇ 8) of the second part (120pb) may be different from each other. Therefore, the angles arranged in one direction can be different from each other to improve light extraction.
- the second refractive index (n 4_2 ) of the second part (120pb) of the second protruding pattern ( 120p ) may satisfy the condition range of the fourth refractive index (n 4 ).
- the second refractive index (n 4_2 ) of the second part (120pb) of the second protruding pattern (120p) may be the same as the refractive index of the second part (110pb) of the first protruding pattern (110p).
- FIG. 9 is a drawing for explaining a structure in which a light-emitting element according to one embodiment of the present invention is applied to a light-emitting device.
- the light-emitting device illustrated in FIG. 9 includes, like the light-emitting element illustrated in FIG. 8, a substrate (110) including a first protruding pattern (110p) on an upper surface, and a base layer (120) formed on an upper portion of the substrate (110).
- a first electrode layer (140), a light-emitting layer (150) formed on an upper portion of the first electrode layer (140), and a second electrode layer (160) formed on an upper portion of the light-emitting layer (150) may be additionally included.
- the above-described light-emitting layer (150) can utilize a structure that introduces and utilizes a multiple quantum well structure (MQW) in which well layers and barrier layers are alternately laminated as a method for increasing the coupling efficiency of electrons and holes in terms of quantum mechanics.
- MQW multiple quantum well structure
- a superlattice layer (910) may be additionally formed between the first electrode layer (140) and the light-emitting layer (150). Control of stress through this superlattice layer (910) can reduce crystal defects and produce a high-quality, uniform surface.
- an electron blocking layer may be additionally included between the second electrode layer (160) and the light-emitting layer (150).
- the EBL (920) can improve carrier injection efficiency by preventing electrons from escaping from the light-emitting layer (150).
- a first electrode (940) electrically connected to a first electrode layer (140) is formed, a second electrode (930) electrically connected to a second electrode layer (160) is formed, and an insulating layer (950) covering a side of a light-emitting element is formed.
- the second protruding pattern (120p) may include a third protruding shape (120px) having a different shape from the second portion (110pb) of the second protruding pattern (120p).
- the second protruding pattern (120p) may include a second-first protruding shape (120px) having a different size from the second portion (110pb) of the second protruding pattern (120p).
- the second-first protruding shape (120px) may be arranged close to a side surface of the light-emitting element and may have a side surface inclined along the side surface of the light-emitting element.
- the inclination of the outer surface (c3) of the second-first protruding shape (120px) may be different from the inclination of the inner surface (c4) that shares a vertex and is arranged on the opposite side.
- the position of the vertex of the 2-1 protruding shape (120px) may be positioned lower than the position of the vertex of the second part (110pb) of the adjacent second protruding pattern (120p).
- the lengths of the outer side (c3) and the inner side (c4) of the 2-1 protruding shape (120px) may be different from each other. For example, as illustrated in FIG.
- a part of the second protruding pattern (120p) or the second part (110pb) of the second protruding pattern (120p) may be removed, and in the process, the 2-1 protruding shape (120px) may include a shape in which a part of the shape of the growth stage is removed.
- the first protruding pattern (110p) may include a 1-1 protruding shape (110px) having a different size from the second portion (110pb) of the first protruding pattern (110p).
- the size of the 1-1 protruding shape (110px) may be smaller than the size of the second portion (110pb) of the adjacent first protruding pattern (110p).
- the 1-1 protruding shape (110px) may be arranged close to a side surface of the light-emitting element and may have a side surface inclined along the side surface of the light-emitting element.
- the outer surface (c1) of the 1-1 protruding shape (110px) may have a different incline from the incline of the inner surface (c2) that shares a vertex and is arranged to face the opposite side due to the insulating layer (950).
- the outer surface (c1) and the inner surface (c2) of the 1-1 protruding shape (110px) may be covered with different materials.
- the outer surface (c1) of the 1-1 protruding shape (110px) may be covered with an insulating layer (950), and the inner surface (c2) may be covered with a material having a higher refractive index than the insulating layer (950).
- the position of the vertex of the 1-1 protruding shape (110px) may be positioned lower than the position of the vertex of the adjacent 1-1 protruding shape (110p).
- the substrate (110) may be formed to overlap with the light-emitting element and extend outwardly of the light-emitting element, and a first portion (110pa) of the first protruding shape (110p) adjacent to a side surface of the light-emitting element may include a first region (A) in which a 1-1 protruding shape (110px) having a different refractive index is disposed on a portion of the first region, and a second region (B) exposed by the second portion (110pb).
- the second region (B) may be covered by an insulating layer (950).
- FIG. 10 is a drawing for explaining a process of segmentally growing a light-emitting element according to one aspect of the present invention.
- a base layer (120) including a substrate (110) and a second protruding pattern (120p) is formed as a template through a first-stage growth (S1020), and a first electrode layer (140), a light-emitting layer (150), a second electrode layer (160), etc. are formed through a second-stage growth (S1030) on top of the template formed through the first-stage growth (S1020).
- the buffer layer (610) described above with respect to Fig. 6 may also be utilized as a configuration for reducing dislocations in this division growth step.
- AlN may be utilized as the material of the buffer layer (610), but it is not necessary to be limited thereto.
- FIG. 11 is a drawing illustrating a package and module to which embodiments of the present invention are applied.
- the lead frame of the package includes a first lead member (501) and a second lead member (502), and the first lead member (501) and the second lead member (502) can be coupled to a housing (503) while being spaced apart from each other.
- the housing (503) covers a portion of the first lead member (501) and the second lead member (502), and can include a cavity in which a light-emitting element (400) can be mounted.
- the light-emitting element (400) can be arranged inside the cavity so as to be electrically connected to the first lead member (501) and the second lead member (502).
- the housing (503) may be formed of a light-reflective material, and the inner wall of the housing (503) may be formed to have a first slope on the side so that light generated from the light-emitting element (400) and directed toward the inner wall may be reflected upward and emitted to the outside.
- the space between the first lead member (501) and the second lead member (502) can be filled with a housing (503), and the first lead member (501) and the second lead member (502) can be maintained at a spaced distance from each other by the housing (503).
- a molding (410) is arranged on the upper surface of the light-emitting element (400), and the molding (410) can fill the inside of the cavity of the housing (503).
- the molding (410) can be formed of a light-transmitting material, and additionally can include a wavelength conversion material to absorb and convert light generated from the light-emitting element (400) and emit light.
- Light generated from the light-emitting element (400) can pass through the first protruding shape (110p) or the second protruding shape (120p) and be emitted to the outside. That is, the first protruding shape (110p) or the second protruding shape (120p) can be positioned between the light-emitting layer (150) of the light-emitting element (400) and the molding (410).
- the second inclination (for example, the inclination based on any angle among the above-described ⁇ 1 to ⁇ 6) of the outer surface of the first protruding shape (110p) or the second protruding shape (120p) and the first inclination of the side reflective surface of the housing (503) can be formed differently from each other to be effective in extracting light to the outside.
- a module according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a circuit board (910), and a package can be placed on the circuit board (910) and bonded to the circuit board (910) with a conductive material (505).
- the module can be applied to vehicle lamps, display modules, lighting devices, etc.
- a lighting device includes a diffusion cover (1010), a light-emitting element module (1020), and a body part (1030).
- the body part (1030) can accommodate the light-emitting element module (1020), and the diffusion cover (1010) can be placed on the body part (1030) so as to cover an upper portion of the light-emitting element module (1020).
- the power supply unit (1033) is accommodated in the power case (1035) and is electrically connected to the light emitting element module (1020), and may include at least one IC chip.
- the IC chip may adjust, convert, or control the characteristics of power supplied to the light emitting element module (1020).
- the power case (1035) may accommodate and support the power supply unit (1033), and the power case (1035) with the power supply unit (1033) fixed therein may be located inside the body case (1031).
- the power connection unit (115) may be arranged at the bottom of the power case (1035) and may be connected to the power case (1035). Accordingly, the power connection unit (1037) may be electrically connected to the power supply unit (1033) inside the power case (1035), and may serve as a passage through which external power may be supplied to the power supply unit (1033).
- the light emitting element module (1020) includes a substrate (1023) and a light emitting element (1021) disposed on the substrate (1023).
- the light emitting element (1021) may include a first protruding pattern (110p) and a second protruding pattern (120p) as described above in FIG. 1.
- the light emitting element module (1020) may be provided on an upper portion of a body case (1031) and electrically connected to a power supply device (1033).
- the substrate (1023) is not limited to any substrate that can support the light-emitting element (1021), and may be, for example, a printed circuit board including wiring.
- the substrate (1023) may have a shape corresponding to a fixing portion on the upper portion of the body case (1031) so that it can be stably fixed to the body case (1031).
- the light-emitting element (1021) may include at least one of the light-emitting elements according to the embodiments of the present invention described above.
- the diffusion cover (1010) is placed on the light-emitting element (1021), and can be fixed to the body case (1031) to cover the light-emitting element (1021).
- the diffusion cover (1010) can have a light-transmitting material, and the shape and light transmittance of the diffusion cover (1010) can be adjusted to control the directional characteristics of the lighting device. Therefore, the diffusion cover (1010) can be transformed into various shapes depending on the purpose of use and application of the lighting device.
- FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a display device using a light-emitting element according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- the display device of the present embodiment includes a display panel (2110), a backlight unit that provides light to the display panel (2110), and a panel guide that supports a lower edge of the display panel (2110).
- the display panel (2110) is not particularly limited, and may be, for example, a liquid crystal display panel including a liquid crystal layer.
- a gate driving PCB that supplies a driving signal to the gate line may be further positioned at an edge of the display panel (2110).
- the gate driving PCB may not be formed on a separate PCB, but may be formed on a thin film transistor substrate.
- the backlight unit includes a light source module including at least one substrate and a plurality of light-emitting elements (2160). Furthermore, the backlight unit may further include a bottom cover (2180), a reflective sheet (2170), a diffusion plate (2131), and optical sheets (2130).
- the bottom cover (2180) is opened upward and can accommodate a substrate, a light-emitting element (2160), a reflective sheet (2170), a diffusion plate (2131), and optical sheets (2130).
- the bottom cover (2180) can be combined with a panel guide.
- the substrate can be positioned below the reflective sheet (2170) and arranged in a form surrounded by the reflective sheet (2170).
- the present invention is not limited thereto, and in a case where a reflective material is coated on the surface, the substrate can be positioned on the reflective sheet (2170).
- the substrate can be formed in multiple numbers and arranged in a form where multiple substrates are arranged side by side, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and the substrate can be formed as a single substrate.
- the light-emitting element (2160) may include at least one of the light-emitting elements according to the embodiments of the present invention described above. That is, the light-emitting element (2160) may include the first protruding pattern (110p) and the second protruding pattern (120p) as described above in FIG. 1.
- the light-emitting elements (2160) may be regularly arranged in a certain pattern on the substrate.
- a lens (2210) may be arranged on each light-emitting element (2160) to improve the uniformity of light emitted from the plurality of light-emitting elements (2160).
- the light-emitting element according to embodiments of the present invention can be applied to a direct-type display device such as the present embodiment.
- FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view illustrating an example of applying a light-emitting element according to another embodiment of the present invention to a headlamp.
- the cover lens (4050) is positioned on the path along which light emitted from the light-emitting element (4010) moves.
- the cover lens (4050) may be positioned spaced apart from the light-emitting element (4010) by the connecting member (4040), and may be positioned in a direction in which light emitted from the light-emitting element (4010) is desired to be provided.
- the angle of incidence and/or color of light emitted to the outside from the headlamp may be adjusted by the cover lens (4050).
- the connecting member (4040) may be positioned to secure the cover lens (4050) to the substrate (4020) and surround the light-emitting element (4010) to serve as a light guide that provides a light-emitting path (4045).
- the connecting member (4040) may be formed of a light-reflective material or coated with a light-reflective material.
- the heat dissipation unit (4030) may include a heat dissipation fin (4031) and/or a heat dissipation fan (4033), and releases heat generated when the light-emitting element (4010) is operated to the outside.
- the light emitting element according to the embodiments of the present invention can be applied to a headlamp, particularly, a vehicle headlamp, as in the present embodiment.
- FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional view illustrating an example of applying a light-emitting element according to another embodiment of the present invention to a display panel.
- the display panel includes a circuit board (1001), light-emitting elements (100), and a buffer material layer (1005).
- the circuit board (1001) or panel board may include circuitry for passive matrix driving or active matrix driving.
- the circuit board (1001) may include wiring and resistors therein.
- the circuit board (1001) may include wiring, transistors, and capacitors.
- the circuit board (1001) may also have pads (1003) on its top surface to allow electrical connection to circuitry disposed therein.
- a plurality of light-emitting elements (100) are aligned on a circuit board (1001).
- the light-emitting elements (100) may be small light-emitting elements having a size in the micron unit, and may have a width (W1) of 300 ⁇ m or less.
- a gap (L1) between the light-emitting elements (100) in a direction in which the light-emitting elements (100) are aligned may be wider than the width (W1) of the light-emitting elements (100) in that direction.
- Each light-emitting element (100) constitutes one pixel.
- each light-emitting element (100) may include blue, green, and red sub-pixels.
- These light-emitting elements (100) may include a first protruding pattern (110p) and a second protruding pattern (120p) as described above with reference to FIG. 1.
- the buffer material layer (1005) can cover the circuit board (1001) between the light emitting elements (100) and can cover the upper surface of the light emitting elements (100).
- the buffer material layer (1005) can also include a matrix that is transparent to light, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto.
- the buffer material layer (1005) can reflect light or absorb light, and for this purpose, a matrix having light reflecting properties or a matrix having light absorbing properties can be used.
- a light absorbing material such as carbon black or a light scattering material such as silica can be contained in the matrix.
- FIG. 16 is a diagram illustrating examples of smart location, VR headset, and augmented reality glasses according to further embodiments of the present invention.
- a VR display device such as a smart watch (1000a), a VR headset (1000b), an AR display device such as augmented reality glasses (1000c), or a display device such as signage.
- the light-emitting device according to the embodiments of the present invention as described above can be applied to various fields such as general lighting devices, display devices, and automobile lamps by increasing light extraction efficiency.
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Abstract
Description
Claims (20)
- 상단 표면에 제 1 돌출 패턴을 포함하는 기판;상기 기판 상단에 형성되는 베이스층;상기 베이스층 상단에 형성되는 제 1 전극층;상기 제 1 전극층 상단에 형성되는 발광층; 및상기 발광층 상단에 형성되는 제 2 전극층을 포함하되,상기 베이스층과 상기 제1 전극층 사이에는 상기 제 1 돌출 패턴과 다른 굴절률을 가지는 제 2 돌출 패턴이 배치되는, 발광 소자.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 제 1 돌출 패턴 및 상기 제 2 돌출 패턴은 반복 돌출 패턴을 가지되,상기 제 2 돌출 패턴의 단위 형상은 상기 제 1 돌출 패턴의 단위 형상과 크기가 다른, 발광 소자.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 제 2 돌출 패턴의 단면높이는 상기 제 1 돌출 패턴의 단면 높이보다 높이가 낮은, 발광 소자.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 제 2 돌출 패턴의 단위 돌출 형상 간 피치(pitch)는 상기 제 1 돌출 패턴의 단위 돌출 형상 간 피치보다 작은, 발광 소자.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 베이스층의 상단 표면은 상기 제 2 돌출 패턴이 형성된 제 1 영역과 상기 제 2 돌출 패턴이 형성되지 않은 제 2 영역을 포함하는, 발광 소자.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 제 2 돌출 패턴의 형상은 좌측 경사각과 우측 경사각이 상이하게 형성되며,상기 좌측 경사각과 상기 우측 경사각의 차이는, 상기 좌측 경사각과 상기 우측 경사각 중 큰 경사각의 5% 이내로 형성되는, 발광 소자.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 제 2 돌출 패턴의 상단과 상기 제 1 전극층 사이에, 상기 베이스층과 하나 이상의 공통 원소를 가지는 물질로 구성되는 에피층을 추가적으로 포함하며,상기 제 2 돌출 패턴은,상기 베이스층의 제 1 굴절율과 상기 에피층의 제 2 굴절율 보다 낮되, 공기의 굴절율인 제 3 굴절율보다 높은 제 4 굴절율을 가지는 재질로 구성되는, 발광 소자.
- 제 7 항에 있어서,상기 에피층의 하단과 상기 제 2 돌출 패턴 상단 사이에, 상기 제 2 돌출 패턴을 따라 형성된 버퍼층을 추가적으로 포함하는, 발광 소자.
- 제 8 항에 있어서,상기 버퍼층은 상기 베이스층 상단에 상기 제 2 돌출 패턴이 형성된 제 1 영역 및 상기 제 2 돌출 패턴이 형성되지 않은 제 2 영역 상에 모두 형성되는, 발광 소자.
- 제 8 항에 있어서,상기 버퍼층은 상기 제 4 굴절율과 상기 제 2 굴절율의 사이 범위의 굴절율을 가지는 물질로 형성되는, 발광 소자.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 제 2 돌출 패턴은,상기 베이스층과의 계면을 형성하는 평면을 기준으로 상부로 제 1 높이까지는 제 1 굴절율을 가지는 물질로 구성되고, 상기 제 1 높이 이상에서는 제 2 굴절율을 가지는 물질로 구성되는, 발광 소자.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 제 2 돌출 패턴은 단위 돌출 형상들 사이에 서로 다른 형상을 가지는 돌출 형상을 포함하는, 발광 소자.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 제 2 돌출 패턴의 단위 돌출 형상은,콘 형상, 반구형 형상, 상단 절단형 콘 형상, 상단에 요철이 형성된 상단 절단형 콘 형상 중 하나 이상을 포함하는, 발광 소자.
- 전기적 연결을 위한 전도성 물질을 포함하는 회로 기판; 및상기 전도성 물질을 통해 상기 회로 기판과 접합되는 패키지를 포함하는 발광 모듈에 있어서,상기 패키지는,하나 이상의 리드 부재;캐비티를 포함하는 하우징;상기 캐비티 내에 배치되어 상기 리드부재와 전기적으로 연결되어 배치되는 발광 조사를 포함하며,상기 발광 소자는,상단 표면에 제 1 돌출 패턴을 포함하는 기판; 및상기 기판 상단에 형성되는 제 1 질화물계 에피층;상기 제 1 질화물계 에피층 상단에 형성되는 제 2 질화물계 에피층;상기 제 2 질화물계 에피층 상단에 형성되는 제 1 전극층;상기 제 1 전극층 상단에 형성되는 발광층; 및상기 발광층 상단에 형성되는 제 2 전극층을 포함하되,상기 제 1 질화물계 에피층과 상기 제 2 질화물계 에피층 사이에는 상기 제 1 돌출 패턴과 다른 재질의 제 2 돌출 패턴을 포함하는, 발광 모듈.
- 제 14 항에 있어서,상기 하우징은 광 반사성 물질로 형성되어, 상기 발광 소자에서 발생한 광을 상부로 반사시켜 외부로 방출하도록 측면에 제 1 기울기를 가지도록 구성되는, 발광 모듈.
- 제 15 항에 있어서,상기 하우징의 제 1 기울기는 상기 제 1 돌출 패턴 또는 상기 제 2 돌출 패턴의 측면에 형성되는 하나 이상의 제 2 기울기와 상이한, 발광 모듈.
- 제 14 항에 있어서,상기 제 2 기울기는,상기 제 2 돌출 패턴의 측면에 형성되는 제 3 기울기, 및 상기 제 1 돌출 패턴의 측면에 형성되는 제 4 기울기를 포함하며,상기 제 3 기울기는 상기 제 4 기울기보다 작게 형성되는, 발광 모듈.
- 전기적 연결을 위한 전도성 물질을 포함하는 회로 기판;상기 회로 기판과 전기적으로 연결되는 발광 소자;상기 발광 소자의 구동을 제어하는 제어 장치; 및상기 발광 소자의 상부에 배치되어, 상기 발광 조사에서 발생되는 광을 투과시키는 커버를 포함하고,상기 발광 소자는,상단 표면에 제 1 돌출 패턴을 포함하는 기판;상기 기판 상단에 형성되는 제 1 질화물계 에피층;상기 제 1 질화물계 에피층 상단에 형성되는 제 2 질화물계 에피층;상기 제 2 질화물계 에피층 상단에 형성되는 제 1 전극층;상기 제 1 전극층 상단에 형성되는 발광층; 및상기 발광층 상단에 형성되는 제 2 전극층을 포함하되,상기 제 1 질화물계 에피층과 상기 제 2 질화물계 에피층 사이에는 상기 제 1 돌출 패턴과 상기 기판의 제 1 연결 방식과 다른 방식으로 상기 제 1 질화물계 에피층과 연결되는 제 2 돌출 패턴을 포함하는, 발광 장치.
- 제 18 항에 있어서,상기 발광 소자는 상기 발광 소자의 상단 투시도 상에서,상기 제 1 돌출 패턴과 상기 제 2 돌출 패턴이 중첩되는 중첩 영역, 및상기 제 1 돌출 패턴과 상기 제 2 돌출 패턴이 중첩되지 않는 미-중첩 영역을 포함하도록 구성되는, 발광 장치.
- 제 19 항에 있어서,상기 발광 소자는 상기 발광 소자의 상단 투시도 상에서,상기 제 1 돌출 패턴의 단위 형상들의 중심점들과 상기 제 2 돌출 패턴의 단위 형상들의 중심점들이 소정 비율 이하로 정렬되도록 구성되는, 발광 장치.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP24807429.6A EP4712143A1 (en) | 2023-05-12 | 2024-05-08 | Light emitting device and light emitting module and device including same |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| US202363465928P | 2023-05-12 | 2023-05-12 | |
| US63/465,928 | 2023-05-12 | ||
| US18/655,796 US20240379904A1 (en) | 2023-05-12 | 2024-05-06 | Light emitting module and apparatus having light emitting element |
| US18/655,796 | 2024-05-06 |
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| WO2024237553A1 true WO2024237553A1 (ko) | 2024-11-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| PCT/KR2024/006177 Ceased WO2024237553A1 (ko) | 2023-05-12 | 2024-05-08 | 발광 소자 및 이를 포함하는 발광 모듈 및 장치 |
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| Country | Link |
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| US (1) | US20240379904A1 (ko) |
| EP (1) | EP4712143A1 (ko) |
| WO (1) | WO2024237553A1 (ko) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20090115368A (ko) * | 2008-05-02 | 2009-11-05 | 엘지이노텍 주식회사 | 반도체 발광소자 및 그 제조방법 |
| KR20130037333A (ko) * | 2011-10-06 | 2013-04-16 | 엘지이노텍 주식회사 | 발광소자 |
| WO2020013563A1 (ko) * | 2018-07-09 | 2020-01-16 | 서울바이오시스 주식회사 | 발광 소자 및 이의 제조 방법 |
| KR20200042316A (ko) * | 2018-10-15 | 2020-04-23 | 서울바이오시스 주식회사 | 발광 소자 및 이의 제조 방법 |
| KR20210157395A (ko) * | 2020-06-15 | 2021-12-28 | 취안저우 산안 세미컨덕터 테크놀러지 컴퍼니 리미티드 | 발광 다이오드 |
-
2024
- 2024-05-06 US US18/655,796 patent/US20240379904A1/en active Pending
- 2024-05-08 EP EP24807429.6A patent/EP4712143A1/en active Pending
- 2024-05-08 WO PCT/KR2024/006177 patent/WO2024237553A1/ko not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20090115368A (ko) * | 2008-05-02 | 2009-11-05 | 엘지이노텍 주식회사 | 반도체 발광소자 및 그 제조방법 |
| KR20130037333A (ko) * | 2011-10-06 | 2013-04-16 | 엘지이노텍 주식회사 | 발광소자 |
| WO2020013563A1 (ko) * | 2018-07-09 | 2020-01-16 | 서울바이오시스 주식회사 | 발광 소자 및 이의 제조 방법 |
| KR20200042316A (ko) * | 2018-10-15 | 2020-04-23 | 서울바이오시스 주식회사 | 발광 소자 및 이의 제조 방법 |
| KR20210157395A (ko) * | 2020-06-15 | 2021-12-28 | 취안저우 산안 세미컨덕터 테크놀러지 컴퍼니 리미티드 | 발광 다이오드 |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP4712143A1 (en) | 2026-03-18 |
| US20240379904A1 (en) | 2024-11-14 |
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