WO2024040665A1 - 一种皮卡盖及车辆 - Google Patents

一种皮卡盖及车辆 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024040665A1
WO2024040665A1 PCT/CN2022/120340 CN2022120340W WO2024040665A1 WO 2024040665 A1 WO2024040665 A1 WO 2024040665A1 CN 2022120340 W CN2022120340 W CN 2022120340W WO 2024040665 A1 WO2024040665 A1 WO 2024040665A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cover
pickup truck
side panel
pickup
flip cover
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PCT/CN2022/120340
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
叶劲松
胡凯
徐汉
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安徽沃霖汽车科技有限责任公司
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Publication of WO2024040665A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024040665A1/zh

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60J—WINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
    • B60J7/00—Non-fixed roofs; Roofs with movable panels, e.g. rotary sunroofs
    • B60J7/08—Non-fixed roofs; Roofs with movable panels, e.g. rotary sunroofs of non-sliding type, i.e. movable or removable roofs or panels, e.g. let-down tops or roofs capable of being easily detached or of assuming a collapsed or inoperative position
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60J—WINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
    • B60J7/00—Non-fixed roofs; Roofs with movable panels, e.g. rotary sunroofs
    • B60J7/08—Non-fixed roofs; Roofs with movable panels, e.g. rotary sunroofs of non-sliding type, i.e. movable or removable roofs or panels, e.g. let-down tops or roofs capable of being easily detached or of assuming a collapsed or inoperative position
    • B60J7/16—Non-fixed roofs; Roofs with movable panels, e.g. rotary sunroofs of non-sliding type, i.e. movable or removable roofs or panels, e.g. let-down tops or roofs capable of being easily detached or of assuming a collapsed or inoperative position non-foldable and rigid, e.g. a one-piece hard-top or a single rigid roof panel
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60P—VEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
    • B60P7/00—Securing or covering of load on vehicles
    • B60P7/02—Covering of load

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of pickup truck covers, and in particular to a pickup truck cover and a vehicle.
  • a pickup truck is a vehicle with a front cab and an open cargo box.
  • Pickup trucks are popular among consumers due to their beautiful appearance, car-like comfort, strong power, low price, and practicality that can carry people and haul cargo.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a pickup truck cover and a vehicle.
  • a flip cover with a rotating opening or closing function on the pickup truck cover, the pickup truck rear bucket load-bearing space is increased, and large-scale cargo can also be loaded and unloaded, especially vertically high cargo. goods, avoiding the sun and rain of the goods and reducing economic losses.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a pickup truck cover, which is applied to the rear bucket of a pickup truck.
  • the pickup truck cover includes: a side panel installed matching the pickup truck rear bucket, and a side panel disposed on the side panel. cover plate above the plate, where,
  • the cover includes: a front cover connected to the side panel, and a flip cover that can rotate around an axis located at one end of the front cover;
  • the flip cover is connected to the side panel or the front cover, and a telescopic support member is installed at the connection, and the telescopic support member can reciprocate between the first state and the second state;
  • the flip cover When the telescopic support member is in the first state, the flip cover is opened; when the telescopic support member is in the second state, the flip cover is closed.
  • the flip cover includes a first flip cover, and a second flip cover connected at an angle to the first flip cover;
  • the first flip cover When the flip cover is opened, the first flip cover is substantially perpendicular to the horizontal plane, and when the flip cover is closed, the first flip cover is substantially parallel to the horizontal plane.
  • the telescopic support member is a telescopic rod, and the telescopic rod includes at least one;
  • One end of the telescopic rod is hinged to the first flip cover, and the other end of the telescopic rod is hinged to the side panel.
  • the side panels include: a first side panel, a second side panel and a third side panel;
  • the first and second side panels are detachably mounted on the sides of the pickup truck's rear bucket, and the third side panel is detachably mounted on the front side of the pickup truck's rear bucket.
  • the other end of the telescopic rod is hinged with the first side panel and/or the second side panel and/or the rear end of the front cover.
  • the first side panel, the second side panel, the third side panel, the front cover and the flip cover together with the pickup truck rear bucket form a first load-bearing space.
  • a first expansion slot is provided on the first side panel.
  • the first expansion slot at least partially defines a second load-bearing space.
  • the second load-bearing space can be independent of the first load-bearing space. , to install or store devices or items.
  • a second expansion slot is provided on the second side panel.
  • the second expansion slot at least partially defines a third load-bearing space.
  • the third load-bearing space can be independent of the first and third load-bearing spaces. 2. Carrying space for installation or storage of devices or items.
  • one or more of an auxiliary fuel tank, a water storage tank, a tool box, and a ladder are installed in the second and/or third carrying space.
  • the pickup truck cover has the same width as the front of the pickup truck, and the pickup truck cover is fixed on the rear bucket of the pickup truck and is as high as or higher than the front of the pickup truck.
  • seals are installed between the first, second and third side panels and the rear bucket of the pickup truck.
  • the sealing member is a ring-shaped sealing ring.
  • embodiments of the present application also provide a vehicle, on which the pickup truck cover described in any one of the above embodiments is installed.
  • the invention provides a pickup truck cover and a vehicle.
  • the pickup truck cover is used on the rear bucket of a pickup truck.
  • the pickup truck cover includes: side panels and a cover plate.
  • the side panels are matched with the rear bucket of the pickup truck and installed.
  • the board is arranged above the side panel.
  • the cover includes: a front cover and a flip cover.
  • the front cover is connected to the side panel, and the flip cover can rotate around an axis located at one end of the front cover. It should be noted that the flip cover is connected to the side panel or the front cover, and a telescopic support member is installed at the connection, and the telescopic support member can reciprocate between the first state and the second state.
  • the flip cover when the telescopic support member is in the first state, the flip cover is opened; when the telescopic support member is in the second state, the flip cover is closed.
  • the present invention not only increases the load-bearing space of the pickup truck's back bucket, but also can load and unload large-scale cargo, especially vertically high cargo, thereby avoiding the sun exposure of the cargo. Rain ensures the safety of item transportation and reduces economic losses.
  • the load-bearing space of the pickup truck's rear bucket is increased, and the ability of the pickup truck's rear bucket to load and unload large cargo (longitudinal tall cargo) is further improved.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the pickup truck cover and the pickup truck rear bucket according to the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the flip cover of the pickup truck cover of the present invention in a closed state
  • Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the flip cover of the pickup truck cover of the present invention in an open state
  • Figure 4 is an exploded view of the pickup truck cover of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the retractable pickup truck cover and the pickup truck rear bucket after installation according to the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the extended structure of the retractable pickup truck cover and the pickup truck rear bucket after installation according to the present invention
  • Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the first cover flipping structure when the retractable pickup truck cover of the present invention is retracted
  • Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the flat structure of the first cover and the second cover when the retractable pickup cover of the present invention is retracted;
  • Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of the flat structure of the first cover and the second cover when the retractable pickup cover of the present invention is extended;
  • 201-flip cover assembly 202-telescopic assembly; 203-bracket; 204-first cover; 205-second cover; 206-first cross beam; 207-second cross beam; 208-scissor telescopic rod.
  • FIG. 1 In one embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figures 1-4.
  • This embodiment provides a pickup truck cover.
  • the pickup truck cover 100 is applied to the rear bucket of a pickup truck.
  • the pickup truck cover 100 includes: a side panel 101 And the cover plate 102, the side panel 101 is matched with the rear bucket of the pickup truck and installed.
  • the cover plate 102 is arranged above the side panel 101, specifically the cover is provided on the side panel 101.
  • the cover 102 includes a front cover 103 and a flip cover 104.
  • a center beam 105 is also connected between the front cover 103 and the flip cover 104.
  • the front cover 103 is connected to the side panel 101 , and the flip cover 104 can rotate around an axis located at one end of the front cover 103 .
  • the flip cover 104 is connected to the side panel 101 or the front cover 103, and a telescopic support member is installed at the connection, and the telescopic support member can reciprocate between the first state and the second state. It should be noted that when the telescopic support member is in the first state, the flip cover 104 is opened; when the telescopic support member is in the second state, the flip cover 104 is closed.
  • the present invention not only increases the load-bearing space of the pickup truck rear bucket, but also can load and unload large-scale cargo, especially vertically high cargo, and avoids the risk of the cargo being damaged. Exposure to the sun and rain ensures the safety of item transportation and reduces economic losses.
  • the flip cover 104 includes a first flip cover 106 and a second flip cover 107.
  • the first flip cover 106 and the second flip cover 107 can be designed for one-time injection molding, or can be designed for one-time injection molding. Spliced or bonded designs. It should be noted that, whether it is a one-time injection molding design or a splicing or bonding design, the first flip cover 106 and the second flip cover 107 are always connected at a certain angle, and the angle range can be greater than 90 degrees and less than 180 degrees, preferably The range is between 100-160 degrees, and the details can be modified according to the overall design of the pickup cover 100 .
  • the purpose of designing the first flip cover 106 and the second flip cover 107 to be connected at a certain angle is to enable better contact with the side panel 101 of the pickup truck cover 100, improve the overall sealing, and avoid rain or other debris. Objects entering the back compartment of a pickup truck may cause damage or contamination of the cargo. It can be understood that when the flip cover 104 is opened, the first flip cover 106 is substantially perpendicular to the horizontal plane, or the flip cover 104 can continue to be flipped over and overlap the front cover 103. The purpose is to further increase the load-bearing space, which is more conducive to a vertically higher or higher Cargo with larger cross-sectional area is loaded and unloaded. When the flip cover 104 is closed, the first flip cover 106 is substantially parallel to the horizontal plane and can fully contact the side panel 101 to ensure the sealing of the pickup truck rear bucket.
  • a window is provided on the second flip cover 107, and the window can be opened for ventilation, making the cargo loaded and unloaded in the rear compartment of the pickup truck more selective and more practical. For example: when loading some flowers, fruits, vegetables, potted plants and other items that require sunlight or ventilation, the quality and quality of the items can be further guaranteed. Moreover, even when there are no items that require sunlight or ventilation, the opened windows can make the inside of the pickup truck's back compartment appear brighter.
  • a lock (not shown in the figure) is also installed on the second flip cover 107. When there is no need to open the flip cover 104, it can be locked. When loading and unloading some valuable items, the safety of the items can be further ensured.
  • the telescopic support member can be a telescopic rod 108, but is not limited to the telescopic rod 108.
  • the flip cover 104 can be supported, or the first flip cover 106 can be supported along one end of the front cover 103. Any part on which the shaft rotates is within the scope of the present invention.
  • there is at least one telescopic rod 108 but preferably there are two telescopic rods 108, the first end of each telescopic rod is hinged with the first flip cover 106, and the second end of each telescopic rod is connected with the side panel. 101 Articulation.
  • the side panel 101 includes: a first side panel 109, a second side panel 110 and a third side panel 111, wherein the first side panel 109 and the second side panel 110 have a polygonal plate structure. , the board on the side close to the front of the car is flush with the front of the car, and the board on the side away from the front of the car is gradually lower than the board on the side close to the front of the car.
  • This design can better highlight the streamline of the entire vehicle when the side panel 101 is installed on the rear bucket of a pickup truck, making the entire vehicle look high-end and increasing consumers' desire to buy a car.
  • first side panel 109 and the second side panel 110 are also provided with windows that can be opened or closed, and their functions are the same as the above-described embodiments provided on the second flip cover 107. They are not included here. Repeat.
  • the third side panel 111 is a rectangular plate, is installed transversely between the first side panel 109 and the second side panel 110, and is fixed close to the front end of the rear bucket of the pickup truck. It can be understood that the first side panel 109 and the second side panel 110 are detachably installed on the sides of the pickup truck's rear bucket, and the third side panel 111 is detachably installed on the front side of the pickup truck's rear bucket.
  • the detachable connection may be one or more of a bolt connection, a snap connection, and a hinge connection. Specifically, the second end of each telescopic rod 108 is hinged with the first side panel 109 and/or the second side panel 110 and/or the rear end of the front cover 103 to facilitate the rotation and opening of the flip cover 104 .
  • the first side panel 109, the second side panel 110, the third side panel 111, the front cover 103 and the flip cover 104 together with the pickup truck rear bucket form a first load-bearing space.
  • the first load space is used for loading items.
  • a first expansion slot 112 is provided on the first side panel 109.
  • the first expansion slot 112 at least partially defines a second load-bearing space.
  • the second load-bearing space can be independent of the first load-bearing space to install or store devices or items.
  • a second expansion slot 113 is provided on the second side panel 110.
  • the second expansion slot 113 at least partially defines a third load-bearing space.
  • the third load-bearing space can be independent of the first load-bearing space and the second load-bearing space for installing or storing devices. or items.
  • the second load-bearing space and the third load-bearing space are designed with a groove structure with a flat bottom surface, making the installation or storage of devices or items more stable.
  • one or more of the auxiliary fuel tank 114, the water storage tank 115, the tool box 116, and the ladder 117 are installed in the second load-bearing space and/or the third load-bearing space. They are not limited to the above items and may also be other devices or devices. Items are not described in detail here.
  • a seal is installed between the first side panel 109 , the second side panel 110 and the third side panel 111 and the pickup truck rear bucket, and the seal is in the shape of a ring.
  • the sealing ring 118 adopts a ring-shaped structure so that the sealing ring 118 can better match and fit the pickup truck rear bucket.
  • the first side panel 109, the second side panel 110, the third side panel 111 and the second flip cover 107 are in closer contact with the sealing ring 118, which increases the sealing performance of the pickup truck rear bucket and can buffer vibrations.
  • waterproof and dustproof function preventing rainwater, fine particles and pollutants from entering and damaging the items in the truck body, ensuring the safety of item transportation.
  • the width of the pickup truck cover 100 of the present invention is the same as the front of the pickup truck, which prevents the pickup truck cover 100 from being stuck when the vehicle passes through the limiting pier.
  • the pickup truck cover 100 is at the same height as or higher than the front of the pickup truck.
  • a luggage rack can be installed on the roof of the vehicle and can also be used to load cargo, further improving practicality.
  • a retractable pickup truck cover is also provided for use on the rear bucket of a pickup truck.
  • the retractable pickup truck cover 200 includes: a flip cover assembly 201 and a telescopic assembly. 202, wherein the flip cover assembly 201 includes: a bracket 203, and a first cover 204 and a second cover 205 that are fixedly or movably connected to the bracket 203.
  • the first cover 204 and the second cover 205 are located on On the back of a pickup truck.
  • the cover plate movably connected to the bracket 203 can be turned 180 degrees around an axis or an additional hinge at one end of the cover plate fixedly connected to the bracket 203 to overlap another cover plate fixed on the bracket.
  • the opening for loading and unloading cargo can be enlarged to facilitate the transportation of vertically taller cargo.
  • the telescopic assembly 202 includes a first crossbeam 206, a second crossbeam 207, and a scissor telescopic rod 208 connected between the first crossbeam 206 and the second crossbeam 207, wherein the first crossbeam 206 is detachably connected in the middle of the bracket 203
  • the second cross member 207 is detachably connected to both ends of the rear bucket of the pickup truck.
  • both the first cover 204 and the second cover 205 are installed on the rear bucket of the pickup truck, or the first cover 204 is installed on the rear bucket of the pickup truck.
  • the second cover 205 can be flipped open to overlap with the first cover 204, or the second cover 205 can be installed on the rear bucket of a pickup truck, and the first cover 204 can be flipped open to overlap with the second cover 205.
  • the first cover 204 and the second cover 205 are separated from the rear bucket of the pickup truck (extended in the vehicle height direction) under the action of the scissor telescopic rod 208 .
  • the retractable pickup truck cover 200 provided in this embodiment has the same effect as described in the above embodiment. By installing the retractable pickup truck cover 200 on the rear bucket of the pickup truck, the load-bearing space of the pickup truck rear bucket is increased, further improving the safety of the pickup truck.
  • the rear bucket has the ability to load and unload large cargo (higher vertical cargo).
  • a vehicle is also provided, on which the pickup truck cover 100 of any one of the above embodiments is installed.
  • the invention provides an installation method for a pickup truck cover and a vehicle as follows: to install the pickup truck cover 100, firstly, the annular sealing ring 118 is evenly laid on the upper end of the rear bucket of the pickup truck, and then the first side panel 109 and the second side panel 109 are installed. The side panels 110 and the third side panel 111 are assembled and installed on the rear bucket of the pickup truck as a whole, in contact with the sealing ring 118. Finally, the front cover 103, the center beam 105 and the flip cover 104 are sequentially placed on the first side. The enclosure panel 109, the second side enclosure panel 110 and the third side enclosure panel 111 are fixed to form a first load-bearing space.
  • the retractable pickup cover 200 is installed by first fixing the second cover 205 on the bracket 203, then reversibly connecting the first cover 204 to the second cover 205 through a hinge, and then connecting the bracket 203 on On the first cross member 206, the second cross member 207 is finally connected to both ends of the rear bucket of the pickup truck.
  • the beneficial effects of the pickup truck cover and vehicle provided by the present invention are: First, by adding a flip cover 104 with a rotation opening or closing function to the pickup truck cover 100, the pickup truck rear bucket load-bearing space is increased, and the pickup truck rear bucket can also be used. Loading and unloading large cargo, especially vertically tall cargo, avoids the sun and rain of the cargo, ensuring the safety of item transportation and reducing economic losses. Secondly, by installing the retractable pickup cover 200 on the rear bucket of the pickup truck, the load-bearing space of the rear bucket of the pickup truck is increased, and the ability of the pickup truck's rear bucket to load and unload large cargo (longitudinal taller cargo) is further improved.
  • horizontal does not mean that the component is required to be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but may be slightly tilted.
  • horizontal only means that its direction is more horizontal than “vertical”. It does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.
  • the terms "setting”, “installation”, “connecting” and “connecting” should be understood in a broad sense.
  • it can be a fixed connection, It can also be a detachable connection or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be an internal connection between two components.
  • the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood on a case-by-case basis.

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  • Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种皮卡盖及车辆，该皮卡盖应用在皮卡车的后斗上，皮卡盖包括：侧围板和盖板，侧围板与皮卡车的后斗相匹配进行安装，盖板设置在侧围板的上方，盖板包括：前盖板和翻盖，前盖板与侧围板进行连接，翻盖可以绕位于前盖板一端处的轴进行旋转，翻盖和侧围板或前盖板进行连接，在该连接处安装有伸缩支撑件，伸缩支撑件可以在第一状态及第二状态间往复运动，当伸缩支撑件处于第一状态时，翻盖开启，当伸缩支撑件处于第二状态时，翻盖关闭，本发明通过在皮卡盖上加装的具有旋转开启或关闭功能的翻盖，增加了皮卡车后斗承载空间的同时，还可以装卸大型货物，尤其是纵向较高的货物，避免了货物的日晒雨淋，保证了物品运输的安全性。

Description

一种皮卡盖及车辆 技术领域
本发明涉及皮卡盖技术领域，具体涉及一种皮卡盖及车辆。
背景技术
皮卡车是一种带有轿车车头驾驶室，同时带有敞开式货箱的车型。皮卡车凭借其美观的外形、轿车般的舒适性、强劲的动力、低廉的价格以及即可载人又可拉货的实用性，得到广大消费者的欢迎。
皮卡车的后斗是敞开式的，因此，后斗里的物品容易遭受日晒雨淋，而且防盗性不好，这些缺点影响了皮卡车的推广和使用。现在市面上有一些皮卡车的后斗盖，有的是加装整片平盖，盖在整个后斗上，可以防止日晒雨淋。但是，平盖不可以上下伸缩，使得后斗的承载空间变小。还有的是加装拼接的高盖，增加了后斗的承载空间，也可以防止日晒雨淋。但是，由于受到后盖开启的局限性限制，不利于大型货物的装卸，尤其是纵向较高的货物。例如：冰箱、衣柜等。
发明内容
本发明目的在于提供一种皮卡盖及车辆，通过在皮卡盖上加装的具有旋转开启或关闭功能的翻盖，增加了皮卡后斗承载空间的同时，还可以装卸大型货物，尤其是纵向较高的货物，避免了货物的日晒雨淋，减小了经济损失。
本申请的实施例是这样实现的：
第一方面，本申请的实施例提供一种皮卡盖，应用于皮卡车后斗上，所述皮卡盖包括：与所述皮卡车后斗匹配安装的侧围板、以及设置在所述侧围板上方的盖板，其中，
所述盖板包括：与所述侧围板连接的前盖板、以及可绕位于所述前盖板一端处的轴旋转的翻盖；
所述翻盖和所述侧围板或所述前盖板连接，所述连接处安装有伸缩支撑件，所述伸缩支撑件可在第一状态及第二状态间往复运动；
当所述伸缩支撑件处于所述第一状态时，所述翻盖开启；当所述伸缩支撑件处于所述第二状态时，所述翻盖关闭。
在一些实施方式中，所述翻盖包括第一翻盖、以及与所述第一翻盖呈角度连接的第二翻盖；
当所述翻盖开启时，所述第一翻盖与水平面基本垂直，当所述翻盖关闭时，所述第一翻盖与水平面基本平行。
在一些实施方式中，所述伸缩支撑件为一伸缩杆，所述伸缩杆至少包括一根；
其中，所述伸缩杆的一端与所述第一翻盖铰接，所述伸缩杆的另一端与所述侧围板铰接。
在一些实施方式中，所述侧围板包括：第一侧围板、第二侧围板和第三侧围板；
所述第一及第二侧围板可拆卸的安装在所述皮卡车后斗的侧部，所述第三侧围板可拆卸的安装在所述皮卡车后斗的前侧。
在一些实施方式中，所述伸缩杆的另一端与所述第一侧围板和/或所述第二侧围板和/或所述前盖板后端铰接。
在一些实施方式中，所述第一侧围板、第二侧围板、第三侧围板、前盖板和翻盖与所述皮卡车后斗构成第一承载空间。
在一些实施方式中，所述第一侧围板上开设有第一拓展槽，所述第一拓展槽至少部分限定第二承载空间，所述第二承载空间可独立于所述第一承载空间，安装或存储装置或物品。
在一些实施方式中，所述第二侧围板上开设有第二拓展槽，所述第二拓展槽至少部分限定第三承载空间，所述第三承载空间可独立于所述第一及第二承载空间，安装或存储装置或物品。
在一些实施方式中，所述第二和/或第三承载空间内安装有副油箱、储水箱、工具箱、爬梯中的一种或多种。
在一些实施方式中，所述皮卡盖的宽度与皮卡车的车头同宽，所述皮卡盖固定在所述皮卡车后斗后与皮卡车的车头同高或高于皮卡车的车头。
在一些实施方式中，所述第一侧围板、第二侧围板和第三侧围板与所述皮卡车后斗之间安装有密封件。
在一些实施方式中，所述密封件为一环形状密封圈。
第二方面，本申请的实施例还提供一种车辆，所述车辆上安装有上述实施例中任一项所述的皮卡盖。
与现有技术相比，本申请实施例的有益效果是：
本发明提供一种皮卡盖及车辆，该皮卡盖应用在皮卡车的后斗上，其中，皮卡盖包括：侧围板和盖板，侧围板与皮卡车的后斗相匹配进行安装，盖板设置在侧围板的上方。盖板包括：前盖板和翻盖，前盖板与侧围板进行连接，翻盖可以绕位于前盖板一端处的轴进行旋转。需要说明的是，翻盖和侧围板或前盖板进行连接，在该连接处安装有伸缩支撑件，该伸缩支撑件可以在第一状态及第二状态间往复运动。需说明，当伸缩支撑件处于第一状态时，翻盖开启；当伸缩支撑件处于第二状态时，翻盖关闭。本发明通过在皮卡盖上加装的具有旋转开启或关闭功能的翻盖，增加了皮卡车后斗承载空间的同时，还可以装卸大型货物，尤其是纵向较高的货物，避免了货物的日晒雨淋，保证了物品运输的安全性，减小了经济损失。
通过在皮卡车后斗上加装可伸缩的皮卡盖，增加了皮卡车后斗的承载空间，进一步提高了皮卡车后斗装卸大型货物(纵向较高的货物)的能力。
为了能更清楚了解本发明的技术手段，而可依照说明书的内容予以实施，并且为让本发明的上述和其他目的、特征和优点能够更明显易懂，以下特举较佳实施例,并配合附图，详细说明如下。本发明的其它特征和优点将在随后的说明书中阐述，并且，部分地从说明书中变得显而易见，或者通过实施本发明而得以体现。本发明的目的和其他优点可通过在说明书、权利要求书以及附图中所特别指出的结构来实现和获得。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明中的技术方案，下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1为本发明皮卡盖与皮卡车后斗安装结构示意图；
图2为本发明皮卡盖的翻盖处于关闭状态示意图；
图3为本发明皮卡盖的翻盖处于开启状态示意图；
图4为本发明皮卡盖的爆炸图；
图5为本发明可伸缩皮卡盖与皮卡车后斗安装后的收缩结构示意图；
图6为本发明可伸缩皮卡盖与皮卡车后斗安装后的伸展结构示意图；
图7为本发明可伸缩皮卡盖收缩时第一盖板翻转结构示意图；
图8为本发明可伸缩皮卡盖收缩时第一盖板和第二盖板平铺结构示意图；
图9为本发明可伸缩皮卡盖伸展时第一盖板和第二盖板平铺结构示意图；
附图标号：
100-皮卡盖；
101-侧围板；102-盖板；103-前盖板；104-翻盖；105-中梁；106-第一翻盖；107-第二翻盖；108-伸缩杆；109-第一侧围板；110-第二侧围板；111-第三侧围板；112-第一拓展槽；113-第二拓展槽；114-副油箱；115-储水箱；116-工具箱；117-爬梯；118-密封圈；
200-可伸缩皮卡盖；
201-翻转盖板组件；202-伸缩组件；203-支架；204-第一盖板；205-第二盖板；206-第一横梁；207-第二横梁；208-剪叉式伸缩杆。
具体实施方式
为使本申请实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图，对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。通常在此处附图中描述和示出的本申请实施例的组件可以以各种不同的配置来布置和设计。
因此，以下对在附图中提供的本申请的实施例的详细描述并非旨在限制要求保护的本申请的范围，而是仅仅表示本申请的选定实施例。基于本申请中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本申请保护的范围。
为使本发明的上述目的、特征和优点能够更加明显易懂，下面结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式做详细的说明。在详述本发明实施例时，为便于说明，示意图会不依一般比例作局部放大，而且所述示意图只是示例，其在此不应限制本发明的保护范围。此外，在实际制作中应包含长度、宽度及深度的三维空间尺寸。
在本发明的一个实施例中，请参考图1-图4，本实施例提供一种皮卡盖，该皮卡盖100应用在皮卡车的后斗上，其中，皮卡盖100包括：侧围板101和盖板102，侧围板101与皮卡车的后斗相匹配进行安装，盖板102设置在侧围板101的上方，具体为盖设在侧围板101上。盖板102包括：前盖板103和翻盖104，在前盖板103和翻盖104之间还连接有中梁105。前盖板103与侧围板101进行连接，翻盖104可以绕位于前盖板103一端处的轴进行旋转。需要说明的是，翻盖104与侧围板101或前盖板103进行连接，在该连接处安装有伸缩支撑件，该伸缩支撑件可以在第一状态及第二状态间往复运动。需说明，当伸缩支撑件处于第一状态时，翻盖104开启；当伸缩支撑件处于第二状态时，翻盖104关闭。本发明通过在皮卡盖100上加装的具有旋转开启或关闭功能的翻 盖104，增加了皮卡车后斗承载空间的同时，还可以装卸大型货物，尤其是纵向较高的货物，避免了货物的日晒雨淋，保证了物品运输的安全性，减小了经济损失。
在本发明的一个优选实施例中，翻盖104包括第一翻盖106和第二翻盖107，其中，可以理解的是，第一翻盖106和第二翻盖107可以为一次性注塑成型设计、也可以为拼接或粘接的设计。需要说明的是，无论是一次性注塑的设计还是拼接或粘接的设计，第一翻盖106和第二翻盖107始终呈一定角度进行连接，该角度范围可以是大于90度、小于180度，优选范围为100-160度之间，具体可以根据皮卡盖100的整体设计进行修改。将第一翻盖106和第二翻盖107设计为呈一定角度连接的目的为使其可以与皮卡盖100的侧围板101更好的进行接触，提高了整体的密封性，避免了雨水或者其他杂物进入皮卡车后斗内导致货物被损坏或者被污染。可以理解的是，当翻盖104开启时，第一翻盖106与水平面基本垂直，或翻盖104可以继续进行翻转与前盖板103重叠，其目的为进一步增加了承载空间，更有利于纵向较高或者横截面积较大的货物进行装卸。当翻盖104关闭时，第一翻盖106与水平面基本平行，可以与侧围板101充分进行接触，以保证皮卡车后斗的密封性。
进一步的，在第二翻盖107上开设有窗户，且该窗户可以打开通风，使得皮卡车后斗内装卸的货物选择性更多，实用性更强。例如：当装一些鲜花、果蔬、盆栽等需要阳光或者需要通风的物品时，可以进一步保证装的物品的质量与品质。并且，即使不装需要阳光或者通风的物品时，通过开设的窗户还可以使皮卡车后斗内显得更加明亮。其中，在第二翻盖107上还安装有锁具(图中未示出)，当不需要打开翻盖104时，可以将其锁上，当装卸一些比较贵重的物品时，可以进一步保证物品的安全。
在本发明的另一个实施例中，伸缩支撑件可以为一伸缩杆108，但并不限于该伸缩杆108，凡是可以将翻盖104支撑，或者将第一翻盖106沿前盖板103一端处的轴进行旋转的任何部件均在本发明的保护范围之内。其中，可以理解的是，该伸缩杆108至少为一根，但是，伸缩杆108优选为两根，每根的第一端与第一翻盖106进行铰接，每根的第二端与侧围板101铰接。需说明，设计为两根的目的为可以更好的对翻盖104进行支撑，以及使翻盖104在翻转时更加稳定，避免了翻盖104在翻转时向一侧倾斜。进一步的，侧围板101包括：第一侧围板109、第二侧围板110和第三侧围板111，其中，第一侧围板109和第二侧围板110呈多边形板状结构，在靠近车头方向一侧的板子与车头齐平，在远离车头方向一侧的板子逐渐低于靠近车头方向一侧的板子。该种设计再将侧围板101安装在皮卡车后斗上时，可以更好的凸显出整车的流线、使整车显得高级感十足，提升了消费者的购车欲望。
需说明，在第一侧围板109和第二侧围板110上还开设有可以打开或关闭的窗户，其作用与上面描述的开设在第二翻盖107上的实施例作用相同，此处不在重复赘述。第三侧围板111呈长方形板，横向安装在第一侧围板109和第二侧围板110之间，并靠近皮卡车后斗前端固定。可以理解，第一侧围板109和第二侧围板110为可拆卸的安装在皮卡车后斗的侧部，第三侧围板111为可拆卸的安装在皮卡车后斗的前侧。通过可拆卸连接，当其中一块侧围板101损坏时，可以单独进行拆卸更换，避免了整体更换皮卡盖100的繁琐，降低了成本。其中，可拆卸连接可以为螺栓连接、卡扣连接、铰链连接中的一种或多种。具体的，每根伸缩杆108的第二端与第一侧围板109和/或第二侧围板110和/或前盖板103的后端进行铰接，以更利于翻盖104的旋转开启。
在本发明的另一个实施例中，第一侧围板109、第二侧围板110、第三侧围板111、前盖板103和翻盖104与皮卡车后斗构成第一承载空间，该第一承载空间用于装载物品。其中，在第一侧围板109上开设有第一拓展槽112，第一拓展槽112至少部分限定第二承载空间，第二承载空间可独立于第一承载空间，安装或存储装置或物品。在第二侧围板110上开设有第二拓展槽113，第二拓展槽113至少部分限定第三承载空间，第三承载空间可独立于第一承载空间及第二承载空间，安装或存储装置或物品。具体的，第二承载空间和第三承载空间为底面平缓的凹槽结构设计，使安装或存储的装置或物品更加平稳。进一步的，第二承载空间和/或第三承载空间内安装有副油箱114、储水箱115、工具箱116、爬梯117中的一种或多种，并不限上述物品，也可为其他装置或物品，此处不在详细赘述。
在本发明的另一个实施例中，在第一侧围板109、第二侧围板110和第三侧围板111与皮卡车后斗之间安装有密封件，该密封件为一环形状密封圈118，采用环形状的结构可以使密封圈118与皮卡车后斗更加匹配及贴合。使得第一侧围板109、第二侧围板110、第三侧围板111及第二翻盖107与该密封圈118接触更加紧密，增加了皮卡车后斗的密封性，可以起到缓冲振动、防水及防尘的作用，避免了雨水、细小颗粒物及污染物的进入对车斗内的物品进行损坏，保证了物品运输的安全性。
需要说明的是，本发明皮卡盖100的宽度与皮卡车的车头同宽，避免了车辆在通过限位墩的时候皮卡盖100被卡，当将皮卡盖100固定在皮卡车后斗后时，皮卡盖100与皮卡车的车头同高或高于皮卡车的车头。当皮卡盖100与车头同高时，可以在车顶安装行李架，也可以用于装载货物，进一步提高了实用性。
在本发明的另一实施例中，请参考图5-图9，还提供一种可伸缩皮卡盖，应用在皮卡车后斗上，可伸缩皮卡盖200包括：翻转盖板组件201和伸缩组件202，其中，翻转 盖板组件201包括：支架203、以及与支架203固定连接或活动连接的第一盖板204和第二盖板205，第一盖板204和第二盖板205盖设在皮卡车后斗上。需要说明的是，与支架203活动连接的盖板可围绕与支架203固定连接的盖板一端处的轴或加装的合页进行180度的翻转与固定在支架上的另一盖板重叠。可以将装卸货物的开口增大，以便于纵向较高的货物方便运输。伸缩组件202包括第一横梁206、第二横梁207以及连接在第一横梁206和第二横梁207之间的剪叉式伸缩杆208，其中，第一横梁206可拆卸的连接在支架203的中部上，第二横梁207可拆卸的连接在皮卡车后斗的两端。采用可拆卸连接的作用与上述实施例相同，此处不在赘述。当剪叉式伸缩杆208处于第一状态(收缩)时，第一盖板204和第二盖板205均盖设在皮卡车后斗上、或第一盖板204盖设在皮卡车后斗上，第二盖板205可以翻转打开与第一盖板204重叠、或第二盖板205盖设在皮卡车后斗上，第一盖板204可以翻转打开与第二盖板205重叠。当剪叉式伸缩杆208处于第二状态(伸展)时，第一盖板204和第二盖板205在剪叉式伸缩杆208的作用下与皮卡车后斗分离(沿车高方向伸展)，可以伸展到与车头同高、亦或是伸展到高于车头高度。本实施例提供的可伸缩皮卡盖200与上述实施例描述的效果相同，通过将可伸缩皮卡盖200加装在皮卡车后斗上，增加了皮卡车后斗的承载空间，进一步提高了皮卡车后斗装卸大型货物(纵向较高的货物)的能力。
在本发明的另一实施例中，还提供一种车辆，该车辆上安装有上述实施例中任一项的皮卡盖100。
本发明提供的一种皮卡盖及车辆的安装方式为：皮卡盖100的安装方式，先将环形密封圈118均匀的铺设在皮卡车后斗的上端，再将第一侧围板109、第二侧围板110及第三侧围板111进行组装，整体安装在皮卡车后斗上，与密封圈118接触，最后将前盖板103、中梁105及翻盖104依次的盖设在第一侧围板109、第二侧围板110和第三侧围板111上进行固定以形成第一承载空间。
可伸缩皮卡盖200的安装方式，首先将第二盖板205固定在支架203上，再将第一盖板204通过合页可翻转的连接在第二盖板205上，其次将支架203连接在第一横梁206上，最后将第二横梁207连接在皮卡车的后斗的两端。
本发明提供的一种皮卡盖及车辆的有益效果为：其一，通过在皮卡盖100上加装的具有旋转开启或关闭功能的翻盖104，增加了皮卡车后斗承载空间的同时，还可以装卸大型货物，尤其是纵向较高的货物，避免了货物的日晒雨淋，保证了物品运输的安全性，减小了经济损失。其二，通过在皮卡车后斗上加装可伸缩皮卡盖200，增加了皮卡车后斗的承载空间，进一步提高了皮卡车后斗装卸大型货物(纵向较高的货物)的能力。
应注意到：相似的标号和字母在下面的附图中表示类似项，因此，一旦某一项在一个附图中被定义，则在随后的附图中不需要对其进行进一步定义和解释。
在本申请的描述中，需要说明的是，术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系，或者是该发明产品使用时惯常摆放的方位或位置关系，仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述，而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。此外，术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”等仅用于区分描述，而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。
此外，术语“水平”、“竖直”等术语并不表示要求部件绝对水平或悬垂，而是可以稍微倾斜。如“水平”仅仅是指其方向相对“竖直”而言更加水平，并不是表示该结构一定要完全水平，而是可以稍微倾斜。
在本申请的描述中，还需要说明的是，除非另有明确的规定和限定，术语“设置”、“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解，例如，可以是固定连接，也可以是可拆卸连接，或一体地连接；可以是机械连接，也可以是电连接；可以是直接相连，也可以通过中间媒介间接相连，可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。
最后应当说明的是，以上仅为本发明的优选实施例而已，并不用于限制本发明，对于本领域的技术人员来说，本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内，所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均包含在申请待批的本发明的权利要求范围之内。

Claims (13)

  1. 一种皮卡盖，应用于皮卡车后斗上，其特征在于，所述皮卡盖包括：与所述皮卡车后斗匹配安装的侧围板、以及设置在所述侧围板上方的盖板，其中，
    所述盖板包括：与所述侧围板连接的前盖板、以及可绕位于所述前盖板一端处的轴旋转的翻盖；
    所述翻盖和所述侧围板或所述前盖板连接，所述连接处安装有伸缩支撑件，所述伸缩支撑件可在第一状态及第二状态间往复运动；
    当所述伸缩支撑件处于所述第一状态时，所述翻盖开启；当所述伸缩支撑件处于所述第二状态时，所述翻盖关闭。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的皮卡盖，其特征在于，所述翻盖包括第一翻盖、以及与所述第一翻盖呈角度连接的第二翻盖；
    当所述翻盖开启时，所述第一翻盖与水平面基本垂直，当所述翻盖关闭时，所述第一翻盖与水平面基本平行。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的皮卡盖，其特征在于，所述伸缩支撑件为一伸缩杆，所述伸缩杆至少包括一根；
    其中，所述伸缩杆的一端与所述第一翻盖铰接，所述伸缩杆的另一端与所述侧围板铰接。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的皮卡盖，其特征在于，所述侧围板包括：第一侧围板、第二侧围板和第三侧围板；
    所述第一及第二侧围板可拆卸的安装在所述皮卡车后斗的侧部，所述第三侧围板可拆卸的安装在所述皮卡车后斗的前侧。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的皮卡盖，其特征在于，所述伸缩杆的另一端与所述第一侧围板和/或所述第二侧围板和/或所述前盖板后端铰接。
  6. 根据权利要求4或5所述的皮卡盖，其特征在于，所述第一侧围板、第二侧围板、第三侧围板、前盖板和翻盖与所述皮卡车后斗构成第一承载空间。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的皮卡盖，其特征在于，所述第一侧围板上开设有第一拓展槽，所述第一拓展槽至少部分限定第二承载空间，所述第二承载空间可独立于所述第一承载空间，安装或存储装置或物品。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的皮卡盖，其特征在于，所述第二侧围板上开设有第二拓展槽，所述第二拓展槽至少部分限定第三承载空间，所述第三承载空间可独立于所述第一及第二承载空间，安装或存储装置或物品。
  9. 根据权利要求7或8所述的皮卡盖，其特征在于，所述第二和/或第三承载空间内安装有副油箱、储水箱、工具箱、爬梯中的一种或多种。
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的皮卡盖，其特征在于，所述皮卡盖的宽度与皮卡车的车头同宽，所述皮卡盖固定在所述皮卡车后斗后与皮卡车的车头同高或高于皮卡车的车头。
  11. 根据权利要求4或5所述的皮卡盖，其特征在于，所述第一侧围板、第二侧围板和第三侧围板与所述皮卡车后斗之间安装有密封件。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的皮卡盖，其特征在于，所述密封件为一环形状密封圈。
  13. 一种车辆，其特征在于，所述车辆上安装有权利要求1-12中任一项所述的皮卡盖。
PCT/CN2022/120340 2022-08-26 2022-09-21 一种皮卡盖及车辆 WO2024040665A1 (zh)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20090102227A1 (en) * 2007-10-01 2009-04-23 Brett Stuart Herndon Aerodynamic transformable truck cap assembly
CN201371767Y (zh) * 2009-03-25 2009-12-30 荆彦彬 一种皮卡车后厢盖
CN203246373U (zh) * 2013-05-14 2013-10-23 姜胜松 货车后车盖
CN209063869U (zh) * 2018-11-09 2019-07-05 玉环墨拓户外用品有限公司 带储物功能的皮卡货箱盖
CN212499837U (zh) * 2020-05-29 2021-02-09 香河宝量金属制品有限公司 一种用于皮卡车的后斗高盖
CN215513909U (zh) * 2021-09-02 2022-01-14 郑州玛恩汽车装饰有限公司 皮卡车后斗功能拓展高盖

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20090102227A1 (en) * 2007-10-01 2009-04-23 Brett Stuart Herndon Aerodynamic transformable truck cap assembly
CN201371767Y (zh) * 2009-03-25 2009-12-30 荆彦彬 一种皮卡车后厢盖
CN203246373U (zh) * 2013-05-14 2013-10-23 姜胜松 货车后车盖
CN209063869U (zh) * 2018-11-09 2019-07-05 玉环墨拓户外用品有限公司 带储物功能的皮卡货箱盖
CN212499837U (zh) * 2020-05-29 2021-02-09 香河宝量金属制品有限公司 一种用于皮卡车的后斗高盖
CN215513909U (zh) * 2021-09-02 2022-01-14 郑州玛恩汽车装饰有限公司 皮卡车后斗功能拓展高盖

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