WO2024022379A1 - 壁挂式空调器室内机及壁挂式空调器 - Google Patents

壁挂式空调器室内机及壁挂式空调器 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024022379A1
WO2024022379A1 PCT/CN2023/109284 CN2023109284W WO2024022379A1 WO 2024022379 A1 WO2024022379 A1 WO 2024022379A1 CN 2023109284 W CN2023109284 W CN 2023109284W WO 2024022379 A1 WO2024022379 A1 WO 2024022379A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
air
air outlet
indoor unit
housing
air guide
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2023/109284
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
关婷婷
王永涛
张蕾
尹晓英
殷乐
刘宏宝
李婧
Original Assignee
青岛海尔空调器有限总公司
青岛海尔空调电子有限公司
海尔智家股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司, 青岛海尔空调电子有限公司, 海尔智家股份有限公司 filed Critical 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司
Publication of WO2024022379A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024022379A1/zh

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0011Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by air outlets
    • F24F1/0014Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by air outlets having two or more outlet openings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/89Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/10Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
    • F24F13/14Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/50Air quality properties
    • F24F2110/65Concentration of specific substances or contaminants
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of air conditioners, for example, to a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit and a wall-mounted air conditioner.
  • Wall-mounted air conditioners usually include an indoor unit and an outdoor unit, which deliver warm or cold air to the room through the indoor unit to adjust the indoor temperature.
  • the indoor unit of a wall-mounted air conditioner is usually installed on the indoor wall at a higher and fixed location. Since the density of warm air is smaller than that of air, warm air usually gathers in the upper space of the room, resulting in poor heating effect of wall-mounted air conditioners. It is necessary to improve the heating effect of wall-mounted air conditioners on indoor spaces.
  • an air outlet is provided on the front lower side of the indoor unit of the wall-mounted air conditioner.
  • the air outlet angle can be adjusted to expand the air outlet range. Improve the heating effect of wall-mounted air conditioners on indoor spaces.
  • the indoor unit provided in the related art delivers warm air to the room, the downward blowing effect is not good, the heating effect on the lower space of the room is poor, and the user experience is poor.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit and a wall-mounted air conditioner.
  • the heating effect is good on the lower space of the room, and the cooling does not blow people away, which improves the user experience.
  • the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit includes: a housing, including a front housing and a lower housing, the lower part of the front housing is provided with a first air outlet, and the lower housing is provided with a third air outlet.
  • a first air guide assembly is provided on the housing and can be controlled to move from the first air outlet to the second air outlet, or from the second air outlet to the first air outlet.
  • An air guide component is located at the first air outlet; when the air conditioner is in the second operating mode, the first air guide component is controlled to be located at the second air outlet.
  • the indoor unit further includes: a power component for driving the first air guide component to move; when the first air guide component is located at the first air outlet, the first air guide component It includes an upper edge and a lower edge; wherein, the lower edge is provided with a mounting base connected to the power component.
  • a power component for driving the first air guide component to move; when the first air guide component is located at the first air outlet, the first air guide component It includes an upper edge and a lower edge; wherein, the lower edge is provided with a mounting base connected to the power component.
  • the power component includes: a gear, provided on the housing; a braking member, provided on the housing, fixedly connected to the gear, used to drive the gear to rotate; and, a transmission rod, One end is meshedly connected with the gear, and the other end is rotatably connected with the mounting base.
  • the housing is provided with one or more limiting grooves extending along the second trajectory;
  • the first air guide component is provided with one or more limiting pieces, the limiting grooves
  • the outer diameter of the component matches the inner diameter of the limiting groove; wherein, the limiting groove and the limiting piece correspond one to one, and the limiting piece is adapted to enter the limiting groove so that all The limiting member moves along the second trajectory.
  • the limiting member is provided on the upper part of the mounting base; and/or the limiting groove is an inclined straight line; and/or the transmission rod is a straight line.
  • the indoor unit further includes an air duct wall disposed in the housing; when the first air guide component is located at the second air outlet, the first air guide component and the The air duct walls are closely spliced to form an extension of the air duct wall.
  • the first air guide component includes a first splicing end that is spliced with the air duct wall, and the air duct wall includes a second splicing end that is spliced with the first air guide component, wherein, The first splicing end has a step structure, and the second splicing end has an inverted step structure matching the step structure.
  • the air duct wall and the housing define an air outlet
  • the indoor unit further includes a second air guide component
  • the second air guide assembly is disposed in the air duct close to the first outlet.
  • One end of the air outlet is used to rotate to adjust the air outlet angle.
  • the first air guide component is configured as an arc-shaped panel, and the radius of the arc corresponding to the arc-shaped panel ranges from 50 mm to 180 mm; and/or the arc-shaped panel corresponds to The length of the arc ranges from 50mm to 130mm.
  • the wall-mounted air conditioner includes the above-mentioned wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit.
  • the indoor unit When the air conditioner is in the first operating mode, the indoor unit delivers warm air to the room.
  • the first air guide component is located at the first air outlet, and the warm air blows vertically from the second air outlet to the lower space of the room, thereby improving the heating effect of the lower space of the room.
  • the indoor unit delivers cold air to the room.
  • the first air guide component is located at the second air outlet, and the cold air is blown from the first air outlet to the upper space of the room to prevent the cold air from blowing directly to the user. Therefore, the wall provided by embodiments of the present disclosure Hanging air conditioner indoor units and wall-mounted air conditioners have a good heating effect on the lower indoor space, and the cooling does not blow people away, which improves the user experience.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an indoor unit of a wall-mounted air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the connection between a power component and a mounting base provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a first air guide assembly provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Figure 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of another wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Figure 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of another wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a second air guide assembly provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another second air guide assembly provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an indoor unit of a wall-mounted air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms “upper”, “lower”, “inner”, “middle”, “outer”, “front”, “back”, etc. is based on the orientation or position shown in the drawings. Positional relationship. These terms are mainly used to better describe the embodiments of the present disclosure and its embodiments, and are not used to limit the indicated device, element or component to have a specific orientation, or to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Moreover, some of the above terms may also be used to express other meanings in addition to indicating orientation or positional relationships. For example, the term “upper” may also be used to express a certain dependence relationship or connection relationship in some cases. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of these terms in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be understood according to specific circumstances.
  • connection can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; it can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediary, or two devices, components or Internal connections between components.
  • connection can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; it can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediary, or two devices, components or Internal connections between components.
  • A/B means: A or B.
  • a and/or B means: A or B, or A and B.
  • Wall-mounted air conditioners usually include an indoor unit and an outdoor unit, which deliver warm or cold air to the room through the indoor unit to adjust the indoor temperature.
  • Warm air and cold air have different densities.
  • the density of cold air is greater than that of air, while the density of warm air is less than that of air.
  • the indoor unit of a wall-mounted air conditioner is usually installed on the indoor wall at a higher and fixed location. The cold air can sink easily to cool the room. Warm air usually gathers in the space above the room, resulting in poor heating effect of wall-mounted air conditioners. It is necessary to improve the heating effect of wall-mounted air conditioners on indoor spaces.
  • an air outlet is provided on the front lower side of the indoor unit of the wall-mounted air conditioner.
  • the air outlet angle is adjusted to expand the air outlet range, thereby improving the heating effect of the wall-mounted air conditioner on the indoor space.
  • the rotation angle of the indoor unit provided in the related art is very limited, the air volume loss is large, and the cooling and heating speeds are slow.
  • the downward blowing effect is not good, and the heating effect on the lower indoor space is poor. It takes a long time to warm the lower indoor space, especially in cold weather in winter. The user's cold feet cannot be relieved and the experience is not good.
  • the upward angle is small, and the cold air blows directly to the user's head, resulting in a poor user experience.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit and a wall-mounted air conditioner.
  • the heating effect is good on the lower space of the room, and the cooling does not blow people away, which improves the user experience.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit, which includes: a housing 1, a first air guide component 2 and a controller.
  • the housing 1 includes a front housing 12 and a lower housing 13 .
  • a first air outlet 14 is provided in the lower part of the front housing 12
  • a second air outlet 15 is provided in the lower housing 13 .
  • the first air guide component 2 is provided on the housing 1 and can be controlled to move from the first air outlet 14 to the second air outlet 15 or from the second air outlet 15 to the first air outlet 14 .
  • the controller is disposed on the housing 1. When the air conditioner is in the first operating mode, the controller controls the first air guide assembly 2 to be located at the first air outlet 14. When the air conditioner is in the second operating mode, the controller controls the first air guide assembly 2 to be located at the second air outlet 15 .
  • the indoor unit of the wall-mounted air conditioner when the air conditioner is in the first operating mode, the indoor unit delivers warm air to the room.
  • the first air guide assembly 2 is located at the first air outlet 14, and the warm air blows vertically from the second air outlet 15 to the lower space of the room, thereby improving the heating effect of the lower space of the room.
  • the indoor unit delivers cold air to the room.
  • the first air guide assembly 2 is located at the second air outlet 15, and cold air is blown from the first air outlet 14 to the upper space of the room to prevent the cold air from blowing directly to customers. Therefore, the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure has a good heating effect on the lower space of the room and does not blow people away when cooling, which improves the user experience.
  • the indoor unit also includes a power component 3.
  • the power component 3 is used to drive the first air guide component 2 to move.
  • the first air guide component 2 includes an upper edge and a lower edge, and a mounting base 21 connected to the power component 3 is provided at the lower edge.
  • the upper edge is spliced with the front case, and the lower edge is adjacent to the second air outlet 15 .
  • the upper edge and the lower edge are located on opposite sides of the first air guide component 2 .
  • the power component 3 can drive the first air guide component 2 to move.
  • the mounting seat 21 at the lower edge of the first air guide component 2, it can be connected to the power component 3, so that the power component 3 can be used to drive the first wind guide component 2 to move.
  • the power assembly 3 includes a gear 31 , a brake member and a transmission rod 32 .
  • the gear 31 is provided in the housing 1 .
  • the braking member is arranged on the housing 1 and is fixedly connected to the gear 31 for driving the gear 31 to rotate.
  • One end of the transmission rod 32 is engaged with the gear 31 and the other end is rotatably connected with the mounting base 21 .
  • the rotation of the gear 31 is provided with power by providing a brake. Since the gear 31 and the transmission rod 32 are meshed and connected, the rotation of the gear 31 can drive the transmission rod 32 to move.
  • the first air guide assembly 2 is driven to move through the cooperation between the gear 31, the brake member and the transmission rod 32.
  • the mounting base 21 includes a base body and a mounting hole provided in the base body.
  • one end of the transmission rod 32 is provided with a mounting piece, and the mounting piece is adapted to enter the mounting hole. Transmission is achieved through the cooperation between the mounting piece and the mounting hole The rod 32 is rotatably connected to the mounting base 21 .
  • the transmission rod 32 drives the mounting base 21 to move along the first trajectory.
  • the movement of the mounting seat 21 along the first trajectory can drive the first air guide component 2 to move from the first air outlet 14 to the second air outlet 15, or from the second air outlet 15 to the second air outlet 15.
  • the air outlet 15 moves to the first air outlet 14.
  • the first trajectory is the extension direction of the transmission rod 32 .
  • the transmission rod 32 can drive the mounting base 21 to move along the first trajectory in a direction away from the first air outlet 14 so that the first air guide assembly 2 moves from the first air outlet 14 to the second air outlet 15 .
  • the transmission rod 32 can drive the mounting base 21 to move along the first trajectory toward the first air outlet 14 so that the first air guide assembly 2 moves from the second air outlet 15 to the first air outlet 14 .
  • the transmission rod 32 is linear.
  • the first air guide component 2 is provided with two mounting seats 21.
  • the two mounting seats 21 are both provided on the lower edge of the first air guide component 2, and are respectively provided on two opposite ends of the lower edge.
  • the indoor unit includes two power components3. Among them, the power assembly 3 corresponds to the mounting base 21 one-to-one to drive the corresponding mounting base 21 to move.
  • the first air guide component 2 can be driven to move more smoothly.
  • the housing 1 is provided with one or more limiting grooves 16, and the limiting grooves 16 extend along the second trajectory.
  • the first air guide assembly 2 is provided with one or more limiting members 22 , and the outer diameter of the limiting members 22 matches the inner diameter of the limiting groove 16 .
  • the limiting groove 16 and the limiting piece 22 correspond one to one, and the limiting piece 22 is adapted to enter the limiting groove 16 so that the limiting piece 22 moves along the second trajectory.
  • the limiting member 22 can be moved along the second trajectory.
  • the first air guide assembly 2 is provided with a mounting base 21 and a limiting member 22.
  • the mounting base 21 moves along the first trajectory
  • the limiting member 22 moves along the second trajectory.
  • the first air guide assembly 2 moves from the first air outlet 14 to the second air outlet 15 along the preset trajectory, or moves from the second air outlet 15 along the preset trajectory. to the first air outlet 14.
  • the limiting member 22 is provided on the upper part of the mounting base 21 .
  • the first air guide assembly 2 can be moved more easily along the preset trajectory, and the arrangement is facilitated.
  • the limiting groove 16 is an inclined straight line.
  • the first air guide component 2 can be moved along the preset trajectory more easily.
  • the housing 1 is provided with two limiting grooves 16 , which are respectively provided on the inner sides of the two side walls of the housing 1 .
  • the first air guide assembly 2 is provided with two limiting members 22 , and the limiting members 22 correspond to the limiting grooves 16 one-to-one. Through two stoppers 22 Cooperating with the two limiting grooves 16, the limiting member 22 moves along the second trajectory.
  • the indoor unit further includes an air duct wall 17 provided in the housing 1 .
  • the first air guide component 2 is located at the second air outlet 15 , the first air guide component 2 is closely spliced with the air duct wall 17 to form an extension of the air duct wall 17 .
  • This arrangement facilitates cold air entering the indoor space along the preset direction, and at the same time, avoids condensation at the joint between the first air guide component 2 and the air duct wall 17 .
  • tight splicing means that the first air guide component 2 and the air duct wall 17 are tightly fitted together. There is no gap at the joint between the first air guide component 2 and the air duct wall 17, and the cold air cannot directly reach the shell through the joint. outside of body 1. With this arrangement, condensation can be avoided at the joint between the first air guide component 2 and the air duct wall 17 .
  • the first air guide assembly 2 includes a first splicing end 23 that is spliced with the air duct wall 17
  • the air duct wall 17 includes a second splicing end 171 that is spliced with the first air guide assembly 2
  • the first splicing end 23 has a step structure
  • the second splicing end 171 has an inverted step structure matching the step structure.
  • the second splicing end 171 is set as an inverted step structure matching the step structure. It is convenient for the first splicing end 23 and the second splicing end 171 to be spliced to form an extension of the air duct wall 17 .
  • first air guide assembly 2 slides from the first air outlet 14 to the second air outlet 15 to open the first air outlet 14 .
  • the first air guide assembly 2 slides from the second air outlet 15 to the first air outlet 14 to close the first air outlet 14 .
  • first splicing end 23 of the first air guide assembly 2 is spliced with the second splicing end 171 to close the second air outlet 15 and form the air duct wall 17 extension section.
  • the first air guide component 2 is configured as an arc panel, and the radius of the arc corresponding to the arc panel ranges from 50 mm to 180 mm.
  • the radius of the arc corresponding to the curved panel can be 50nm, 60nm, 70nm, 80nm, 100nm, 130nm, 150nm or 180nm, etc.
  • the first air guide component 2 when the first air guide component 2 is located at the first air outlet 14, the first air guide component 2 can be used to block the first air outlet 14. At the same time, the first air guide assembly 2 and the front housing 12 jointly form the front appearance of the indoor unit, which can ensure the uniformity of the appearance of the indoor unit.
  • the first air guide component 2 When the first air guide component 2 is located at the second air outlet 15 , the first air guide component 2 can be spliced with the air duct wall 17 to block the second air outlet 15 .
  • arranging the first air guide component 2 in an arc shape helps the first air guide component 2 slide between the first air outlet 14 and the second air outlet 15 .
  • the radius of the arc corresponding to the curved panel is 132 nm.
  • This arrangement facilitates the first air guide assembly 2 to slide between the first air outlet 14 and the second air outlet 15 . at the same time, It is beneficial to improve the blocking effect of the first air outlet 14 and the second air outlet 15 by the first air guide assembly, so that the air conditioner can discharge air according to the preset air direction.
  • the first air guide component 2 may be a single arc segment or a curve formed by splicing multiple arc segments.
  • the radius of each arc segment ranges from 50 mm to 180 mm.
  • the length of the arc corresponding to the arc-shaped panel ranges from 50 mm to 130 mm.
  • the length of the arc corresponding to the arc panel can be 50mm, 60mm, 80mm, 100mm, 110mm or 130mm.
  • the first air outlet 14 and the second air outlet 15 can be effectively blocked, allowing the air conditioner to discharge air according to the preset air direction.
  • the length of the arc corresponding to the arc-shaped panel is 75 mm.
  • the first air outlet 14 and the second air outlet 15 can be effectively blocked, allowing the air conditioner to discharge air according to the preset air direction.
  • the curved panel can be prevented from extending too long outside the indoor unit body, which is beneficial to improving the uniformity of the appearance of the indoor unit.
  • the air duct wall 17 and the housing 1 define an air outlet 18.
  • the indoor unit also includes a second air guide assembly 4.
  • the second air guide assembly 4 is disposed in the air duct 18 close to the first air outlet 14. One end is used to rotate to adjust the air outlet angle.
  • the air supply range can be expanded.
  • the second air guide assembly 4 When the air conditioner is in the first operating mode, see FIG. 1 , the second air guide assembly 4 is at the first preset angle. The second air guide component 4 and the housing 1 cooperate to form a first air duct extension section 181 . It is beneficial to blow the warm air vertically from the second air outlet 15 to the lower indoor space, thereby improving the heating effect on the lower indoor space.
  • the second air guide assembly 4 When the air conditioner is in the second operating mode, see FIG. 5 , the second air guide assembly 4 is at the second preset angle. The second air guide component 4 and the housing 1 cooperate to form a second air duct extension section 182 . It is conducive to blowing the cold air from the first air outlet 14 to the upper space of the room to avoid blowing directly to the human body.
  • the second air guide assembly 4 includes a plate body 41 , a first connecting piece 42 and at least one second connecting piece 43 .
  • the indoor unit also includes a power element 44, which is used to drive the second air guide assembly 4 to rotate.
  • the first connecting piece 42 is fixedly connected to the power element 44, and the second connecting piece 43 is rotatably connected to the housing 1.
  • This arrangement facilitates driving the second air guide component 4 to rotate to adjust the air outlet angle of the air conditioner.
  • the indoor unit further includes a plurality of partitions 5 .
  • the partitions 5 are provided on the housing 1 and located at the second air outlet 15 , and each partition 5 extends in the vertical direction.
  • embodiments of the present disclosure provide an air conditioner.
  • the air conditioner in the embodiment of the present disclosure includes the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit of the above aspect.
  • the air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure has a good heating effect on the lower indoor space, does not blow the air when cooling, and provides a good user experience.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Air-Flow Control Members (AREA)

Abstract

壁挂式空调器室内机,包括壳体(1)、第一导风组件(2)和控制器。其中,壳体(1)包括前壳体(12)和下壳体(13),前壳体(12)的下部设置有第一出风口(14),下壳体(13)设置有第二出风口(15)。第一导风组件(2)设置于壳体(1),可受控从第一出风口(14)移动至第二出风口(15),或从第二出风口(15)移动至第一出风口(14)。控制器设置于壳体(1),在空调器处于第一运行模式时,控制第一导风组件(2)位于第一出风口(14);在空调器处于第二运行模式时,控制第一导风组件(2)位于第二出风口(15)。该壁挂式空调室内机,制热时对室内下部空间加热效果好,制冷时不吹人,提高了用户的使用体验。

Description

壁挂式空调器室内机及壁挂式空调器
本申请基于申请号为202221961256.5、申请日为2022年7月26日的中国专利申请提出,并要求该中国专利申请的优先权,该中国专利申请的全部内容在此引入本申请作为参考。
技术领域
本申请涉及空调器技术领域,例如涉及一种壁挂式空调器室内机及壁挂式空调器。
背景技术
壁挂式空调器通常包括室内机和室外机,其通过室内机向室内输送暖风或冷风,实现对室内温度的调节。壁挂式空调器的室内机通常安装在室内的墙壁上,安装位置较高且位置固定。而由于暖风的密度比空气小,暖风通常聚集在室内上部的空间,导致壁挂式空调器制热效果较差,需要提高壁挂式空调器对室内空间的制热效果。
相关技术中,壁挂式空调器的室内机的前部下侧设置有一个出风口。通过在出风口上设置可旋转的导风板对出风角度进行调整,扩大出风范围。提高壁挂式空调器对室内空间的制热效果。
在实现本公开实施例的过程中,发现相关技术中至少存在如下问题:
相关技术中提供的室内机在向室内输送暖风时,下吹的效果不好,对室内下部空间的加热效果较差,用户体验不佳。
发明内容
为了对披露的实施例的一些方面有基本的理解,下面给出了简单的概括。所述概括不是泛泛评述,也不是要确定关键/重要组成元素或描绘这些实施例的保护范围,而是作为后面的详细说明的序言。
本公开实施例提供了一种壁挂式空调器室内机及壁挂式空调器,制热对室内下部空间加热效果好,制冷不吹人,提高了用户的使用体验。
在一些实施例中,所述壁挂式空调器室内机包括:壳体,包括前壳体和下壳体,所述前壳体的下部设置有第一出风口,所述下壳体设置有第二出风口;第一导风组件,设置于所述壳体,可受控从所述第一出风口移动至所述第二出风口,或从所述第二出风口移动至所述第一出风口;控制器,设置于所述壳体,在空调器处于第一运行模式时,控制所述第 一导风组件位于所述第一出风口;在空调器处于第二运行模式时,控制所述第一导风组件位于所述第二出风口。
可选地,所述室内机还包括:动力组件,用于驱动所述第一导风组件移动;当所述第一导风组件位于所述第一出风口时,所述第一导风组件包括上边缘和下边缘;其中,所述下边缘处设置有与所述动力组件相连接的安装座。
可选地,所述动力组件包括:齿轮,设置于所述壳体;制动件,设置于所述壳体,与所述齿轮固定连接,用于带动所述齿轮转动;和,传动杆,一端与所述齿轮啮合连接,另一端与所述安装座可转动连接。
可选地,所述壳体设置有一个或多个限位槽,所述限位槽沿第二轨迹延伸;所述第一导风组件设置有一个或多个限位件,所述限位件的外径与所述限位槽的内径相匹配;其中,所述限位槽和所述限位件一一对应,且所述限位件适于进入所述限位槽,以使所述限位件沿所述第二轨迹运动。
可选地,所述限位件设置于所述安装座的上部;和/或,所述限位槽为倾斜的直线型;和/或,所述传动杆为直线型。
可选地,所述室内机还包括设置于所述壳体内的风道壁;在所述第一导风组件位于所述第二出风口的情况下,所述第一导风组件与所述风道壁紧密拼接,以形成所述风道壁的延长段。
可选地,所述第一导风组件包括与所述风道壁相拼接的第一拼接端,所述风道壁包括与所述第一导风组件相拼接的第二拼接端,其中,所述第一拼接端为台阶结构,所述第二拼接端为与所述台阶结构相匹配的倒台阶结构。
可选地,所述风道壁和所述壳体限定出风道,所述室内机还包括第二导风组件,所述第二导风组件设置于所述风道靠近所述第一出风口的一端,用于旋转以调整出风角度。
可选地,所述第一导风组件设置为弧形面板,所述弧形面板所对应的弧形的半径的取值范围为50mm~180mm;和/或,所述弧形面板所对应的弧形的长度的取值范围为50mm~130mm。
在一些实施例中,所述壁挂式空调器包括上述的壁挂式空调器室内机。
本公开实施例提供的壁挂式空调器室内机及空调器,可以实现以下技术效果:
在空调器处于第一运行模式时,室内机向室内输送暖风。第一导风组件位于第一出风口,暖风从第二出风口垂直吹向室内下部空间,提高了对室内下部空间的加热效果。在空调器处于第二运行模式时,室内机向室内输送冷风。第一导风组件位于第二出风口,冷风从第一出风口吹向室内上部空间,避免冷风直接吹向用户。因此,本公开实施例提供的壁 挂式空调室内机及壁挂式空调器,制热对室内下部空间加热效果好,制冷不吹人,提高了用户的使用体验。
以上的总体描述和下文中的描述仅是示例性和解释性的,不用于限制本申请。
附图说明
一个或多个实施例通过与之对应的附图进行示例性说明,这些示例性说明和附图并不构成对实施例的限定,附图中具有相同参考数字标号的元件示为类似的元件,附图不构成比例限制,并且其中:
图1是本公开实施例提供的一个壁挂式空调器室内机的剖面示意图;
图2是本公开实施例提供的一个动力组件与安装座连接的结构示意图;
图3是本公开实施例提供的一个第一导风组件的结构示意图;
图4是本公开实施例提供的另一个壁挂式空调器室内机的剖面示意图;
图5是本公开实施例提供的另一个壁挂式空调器室内机的剖面示意图;
图6是本公开实施例提供的一个第二导风组件的结构示意图;
图7是本公开实施例提供的另一个第二导风组件的结构示意图;
图8是本公开实施例提供的一个壁挂式空调器室内机的结构示意图。
附图标记:
1:壳体;12:前壳体;13:下壳体;14:第一出风口;15:第二出风口;16:限位
槽;17:风道壁;171:第二拼接端;18:风道;181:第一风道延长段;182:第二风道延长段;2:第一导风组件;21:安装座;22:限位件;23:第一拼接端;3:动力组件;31:齿轮;32:传动杆;4:第二导风组件;41:板体;42:第一连接件;43:第二连接件;44:动力元件;5:隔板。
具体实施方式
为了能够更加详尽地了解本公开实施例的特点与技术内容,下面结合附图对本公开实施例的实现进行详细阐述,所附附图仅供参考说明之用,并非用来限定本公开实施例。在以下的技术描述中,为方便解释起见,通过多个细节以提供对所披露实施例的充分理解。然而,在没有这些细节的情况下,一个或多个实施例仍然可以实施。在其它情况下,为简化附图,熟知的结构和装置可以简化展示。
本公开实施例的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当 情况下可以互换,以便这里描述的本公开实施例的实施例。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。
本公开实施例中,术语“上”、“下”、“内”、“中”、“外”、“前”、“后”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系。这些术语主要是为了更好地描述本公开实施例及其实施例,并非用于限定所指示的装置、元件或组成部分必须具有特定方位,或以特定方位进行构造和操作。并且,上述部分术语除了可以用于表示方位或位置关系以外,还可能用于表示其他含义,例如术语“上”在某些情况下也可能用于表示某种依附关系或连接关系。对于本领域普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解这些术语在本公开实施例中的具体含义。
另外,术语“设置”、“连接”、“固定”应做广义理解。例如,“连接”可以是固定连接,可拆卸连接,或整体式构造;可以是机械连接,或电连接;可以是直接相连,或者是通过中间媒介间接相连,又或者是两个装置、元件或组成部分之间内部的连通。对于本领域普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本公开实施例中的具体含义。
除非另有说明,术语“多个”表示两个或两个以上。
本公开实施例中,字符“/”表示前后对象是一种“或”的关系。例如,A/B表示:A或B。
术语“和/或”是一种描述对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系。例如,A和/或B,表示:A或B,或,A和B这三种关系。
需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本公开实施例中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。
壁挂式空调器通常包括室内机和室外机,其通过室内机向室内输送暖风或冷风,实现对室内温度的调节。暖风和冷风的密度不一样,冷风的密度大于空气的密度,而暖风的密度小于空气的密度。壁挂式空调器的室内机通常安装在室内的墙壁上,安装位置较高且位置固定。冷风可以容易地下沉实现对室内的冷却。而暖风通常聚集在室内上方的空间,导致壁挂式空调器制热效果较差,需要提高壁挂式空调器对室内空间的制热效果。
相关技术中,壁挂式空调器的室内机的前部下侧设置有一个出风口。通过在出风口上设置可旋转的导风板对出风角度进行调整,扩大出风范围,从而提高壁挂式空调器对室内空间的制热效果。然而,相关技术中提供的室内机旋转角度十分有限,风量损失大,制冷和制热的速度较慢。在向室内输送暖风时,下吹的效果不好,对室内下部空间的加热效果较差。需要较长的时间才能使得室内下部空间变暖,尤其是在冬季寒冷的天气下,用户脚冷迟迟得不到缓解、体验不佳。在向室内输送冷风时,上仰的角度小,冷风直接吹向用户头部,用户体验较差。
本公开实施例提供了一种壁挂式空调器室内机及壁挂式空调器,制热对室内下部空间加热效果好,制冷不吹人,提高了用户的使用体验。
参见图1,本公开实施例提供了一种壁挂式空调器室内机,该室内机包括:壳体1、第一导风组件2和控制器。
其中,壳体1包括前壳体12和下壳体13,前壳体12的下部设置有第一出风口14,下壳体13设置有第二出风口15。第一导风组件2设置于壳体1,可受控从第一出风口14移动至第二出风口15,或从第二出风口15移动至第一出风口14。控制器设置于壳体1,在空调器处于第一运行模式时,控制器控制第一导风组件2位于第一出风口14。在空调器处于第二运行模式时,控制器控制第一导风组件2位于第二出风口15。
本公开实施例提供的壁挂式空调器室内机,在空调器处于第一运行模式时,室内机向室内输送暖风。第一导风组件2位于第一出风口14,暖风从第二出风口15垂直吹向室内下部空间,提高了对室内下部空间的加热效果。在空调器处于第一运行模式时,室内机向室内输送冷风。第一导风组件2位于第二出风口15,冷风从第一出风口14吹向室内上部空间,避免冷风直接吹向客户。因此,本公开实施例提供的壁挂式空调室内机,制热对室内下部空间加热效果好,制冷不吹人,提高了用户的使用体验。
可选地,参见图2,室内机还包括动力组件3。动力组件3用于驱动第一导风组件2移动。第一导风组件2包括上边缘和下边缘,下边缘处设置有与动力组件3相连接的安装座21。
其中,参见图1,当第一导风组件2位于第一出风口14的情况下,上边缘与前壳体相拼接,下边缘与第二出风口15相邻近。上边缘和下边缘位于第一导风组件2相对的两侧。
通过动力组件3可以驱动第一导风组件2移动。通过在第一导风组件2的下边缘处设置安装座21,可以与动力组件3连接,以利用动力组件3带动第一导风组件2移动。
可选地,参见图2,动力组件3包括齿轮31、制动件和传动杆32。
其中,齿轮31设置于壳体1。制动件设置于壳体1,与齿轮31固定连接,用于带动齿轮31转动。传动杆32一端与齿轮31啮合连接,另一端与安装座21可转动连接。
通过设置制动件为齿轮31的旋转提供动力。由于齿轮31和传动杆32啮合连接,因此齿轮31旋转可以带动传动杆32运动。通过齿轮31、制动件和传动杆32之间的配合驱动第一导风组件2移动。
可选地,参见图3,安装座21包括座体和设置于座体的安装孔。相应地,传动杆32的一端设置有安装件,安装件适于进入安装孔。通过安装件和安装孔之间的配合实现传动 杆32与安装座21的可转动连接。
可选地,传动杆32带动安装座21沿第一轨迹运动。
由于安装座21设置于第一导风组件2,因此,安装座21沿第一轨迹运动可以带动第一导风组件2从第一出风口14移动至第二出风口15,或从第二出风口15移动至第一出风口14。
可选地,第一轨迹为传动杆32的延伸方向。
可以理解的是,传动杆32可以带动安装座21沿第一轨迹,朝向远离第一出风口14的方向移动,以使第一导风组件2从第一出风口14移动至第二出风口15。相应地,传动杆32可以带动安装座21沿第一轨迹,朝向靠近第一出风口14的方向移动,以使第一导风组件2从第二出风口15移动至第一出风口14。
可选地,传动杆32为直线型。
可选地,参见图2,第一导风组件2设置有两个安装座21,两个安装座21均设置于第一导风组件2的下边缘,且分别设置于下边缘相对的两端。室内机包括两个动力组件3。其中,动力组件3和安装座21一一对应,以驱动相对应的安装座21移动。
通过两个安装座21和两个动力组件3的配合,可以更加平稳地驱动第一导风组件2移动。
可选地,参见图4,壳体1设置有一个或多个限位槽16,限位槽16沿第二轨迹延伸。第一导风组件2设置有一个或多个限位件22,限位件22的外径与限位槽16的内径相匹配。其中,限位槽16和限位件22一一对应,且限位件22适于进入限位槽16,以使限位件22沿第二轨迹运动。
如此设置,可以使限位件22沿第二轨迹运动。
进一步地,第一导风组件2设置有安装座21和限位件22,安装座21沿第一轨迹运动,限位件22沿第二轨迹运动。通过安装座21和限位件22的配合,使得第一导风组件2沿预设轨迹从第一出风口14运动至第二出风口15,或者,沿预设轨迹从第二出风口15运动至第一出风口14。
可选地,限位件22设置于安装座21的上部。
如此设置,可以更容易地使第一导风组件2沿预设轨迹移动,同时便于布置。
可选地,限位槽16为倾斜的直线型。
如此设置,可以更容易地使第一导风组件2沿预设轨迹移动。
可选地,壳体1设置有两个限位槽16,分别设置于壳体1的两个侧壁的内侧。第一导风组件2设置有两个限位件22,限位件22和限位槽16一一对应。通过两个限位件22 和两个限位槽16的配合,使限位件22沿第二轨迹运动。
可选地,参见图5,室内机还包括设置于壳体1内的风道壁17。在第一导风组件2位于第二出风口15的情况下,第一导风组件2与风道壁17紧密拼接,以形成风道壁17的延长段。
如此设置,有利于冷风沿预设方向进入室内空间,同时,可以避免在第一导风组件2与风道壁17的拼接处产生凝露。
其中,紧密拼接是指第一导风组件2和风道壁17紧紧地贴合在一起,在第一导风组件2和风道壁17的拼接处没有缝隙,且冷风无法通过拼接处直接到达壳体1的外部。如此设置,可以避免在第一导风组件2与风道壁17的拼接处产生凝露。
相反地,假设第一导风组件2和风道壁17的拼接处存在缝隙,冷风从该缝隙中通过直接到达壳体1的外部。空气中的水蒸气会在该缝隙处遇冷凝结,产生凝露。如此,不利于用户的使用体验。
可选地,第一导风组件2包括与风道壁17相拼接的第一拼接端23,风道壁17包括与第一导风组件2相拼接的第二拼接端171。其中,第一拼接端23为台阶结构,第二拼接端171为与台阶结构相匹配的倒台阶结构。
通过将第一拼接端23设置为台阶结构,第二拼接端171设置为与台阶结构相匹配的倒台阶结构。便于第一拼接端23与第二拼接端171拼接,形成风道壁17的延长段。
可以理解的是,第一导风组件2从第一出风口14滑动至第二出风口15,以打开第一出风口14。第一导风组件2从第二出风口15滑动至第一出风口14以关闭第一出风口14。在第一导风组件2位于第二出风口15时,第一导风组件2的第一拼接端23与第二拼接端171相拼接,以关闭第二出风口15,并形成风道壁17的延长段。
可选地,第一导风组件2设置为弧形面板,弧形面板所对应的弧形的半径的取值范围为50mm~180mm。例如,弧形面板对应的弧形的半径可以为50nm、60nm、70nm、80nm、100nm、130nm、150nm或180nm等。
如此设置,在第一导风组件2位于第一出风口14的情况下,可以利用第一导风组件2封堵第一出风口14。同时,第一导风组件2和前壳体12共同形成室内机的前部外观面,可以保证室内机外观的统一性。在第一导风组件2位于第二出风口15的情况下,可以利用第一导风组件2与风道壁17相拼接,以封堵第二出风口15。此外,将第一导风组件2设置为弧形,有助于第一导风组件2在第一出风口14和第二出风口15之间滑动。
可选地,弧形面板对应的弧形的半径为132nm。
如此设置,有利于第一导风组件2在第一出风口14和第二出风口15之间滑动。同时, 有利于提高第一导风组件对第一出风口14和第二出风口15的封堵效果,使得空调按照预设风向出风。
可选地,第一导风组件2可以为单段圆弧,也可以为由多段圆弧拼接而成的曲线。在第一导风组件2由多段圆弧拼接而成的情况下,每一段圆弧的半径的取值范围均位于50mm~180mm之间。
可选地,弧形面板所对应的弧形的长度的取值范围为50mm~130mm。例如,弧形面板所对应的弧形的长度的取值可以为50mm、60mm、80mm、100mm、110mm或130mm等。
如此设置,可以有效封堵第一出风口14和第二出风口15,使得空调按照预设风向出风。
可选地,弧形面板所对应的弧形的长度的取值为75mm。
如此设置,可以有效封堵第一出风口14和第二出风口15,使得空调按照预设风向出风。此外,可以避免弧形面板过长伸出室内机机身外部,有利于提高室内机外观的统一性。
可选地,参见图5,风道壁17和壳体1限定出风道18,室内机还包括第二导风组件4,第二导风组件4设置于风道18靠近第一出风口14的一端,用于旋转以调整出风角度。
通过在风道18靠近第一出风口14的一端设置第二导风组件4,可以扩大送风范围。
在空调器处于第一运行模式时,参见图1,第二导风组件4处于第一预设角度。第二导风组件4和壳体1配合形成第一风道延长段181。有利于使暖风从第二出风口15垂直吹向室内下部空间,提高对室内下部空间的加热效果。在空调器处于第二运行模式时,参见图5,第二导风组件4处于第二预设角度。第二导风组件4和壳体1配合形成第二风道延长段182。有利于使冷风从第一出风口14吹向室内上部空间,避免直接吹向人体。
可选地,结合图6和图7,第二导风组件4包括板体41、第一连接件42和至少一个第二连接件43。所述室内机还包括动力元件44,动力元件44用于驱动第二导风组件4转动。其中,第一连接件42与动力元件44固定连接,第二连接件43与壳体1可转动连接。
如此设置,便于驱动第二导风组件4转动以调节空调出风角度。
可选地,参见图8,室内机还包括多个隔板5。隔板5设置于壳体1且位于第二出风口15,每个隔板5均沿竖直方向延伸。
通过设置多个沿竖直方向延伸的隔板5,便于引导出风风流垂直吹向室内的下部空间,有利于提高对室内下部空间的制热效果。此外,可以有效避免杂质从第二出风口15进入风道,起到一定的保护作用。
另一方面,本公开实施例提供了一种空调器。
本公开实施例空调器包括上述一方面的壁挂式空调器室内机。
本公开实施例提供的空调器,制热对室内下部空间加热效果好,制冷不吹人,用户的使用体验较好。
以上描述和附图充分地示出了本公开的实施例,以使本领域的技术人员能够实践它们。其他实施例可以包括结构的以及其他的改变。实施例仅代表可能的变化。除非明确要求,否则单独的部件和功能是可选的,并且操作的顺序可以变化。一些实施例的部分和特征可以被包括在或替换其他实施例的部分和特征。本公开的实施例并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的结构,并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本公开的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限制。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种壁挂式空调器室内机,其特征在于,包括:
    壳体(1),包括前壳体(12)和下壳体(13),所述前壳体(12)的下部设置有第一出风口(14),所述下壳体(13)设置有第二出风口(15);
    第一导风组件(2),设置于所述壳体(1),可受控从所述第一出风口(14)移动至所述第二出风口(15),或从所述第二出风口(15)移动至所述第一出风口(14);
    控制器,设置于所述壳体(1),在空调器处于第一运行模式时,控制所述第一导风组件(2)位于所述第一出风口(14);在空调器处于第二运行模式时,控制所述第一导风组件(2)位于所述第二出风口(15)。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的室内机,其特征在于,所述室内机还包括:
    动力组件(3),用于驱动所述第一导风组件(2)移动;
    当所述第一导风组件(2)位于所述第一出风口(14)时,所述第一导风组件(2)包括上边缘和下边缘;
    其中,所述下边缘处设置有与所述动力组件(3)相连接的安装座(21)。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的室内机,其特征在于,所述动力组件(3)包括:
    齿轮(31),设置于所述壳体(1);
    制动件,设置于所述壳体(1),与所述齿轮(31)固定连接,用于带动所述齿轮(31)转动;和,
    传动杆(32),一端与所述齿轮(31)啮合连接,另一端与所述安装座(21)可转动连接。
  4. 根据权利要求1至3任一项所述的室内机,其特征在于,
    所述壳体(1)设置有一个或多个限位槽(16),所述限位槽(16)沿第二轨迹延伸;
    所述第一导风组件(2)设置有一个或多个限位件(22),所述限位件(22)的外径与所述限位槽(16)的内径相匹配;
    其中,所述限位槽(16)和所述限位件(22)一一对应,且所述限位件(22)适于进入所述限位槽(16),以使所述限位件(22)沿所述第二轨迹运动。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的室内机,其特征在于,
    所述限位件(22)设置于所述安装座(21)的上部;和/或,
    所述限位槽(16)为倾斜的直线型;和/或,
    所述传动杆(32)为直线型。
  6. 根据权利要求1至5任一项所述的室内机,其特征在于,所述室内机还包括设置于所述壳体(1)内的风道壁(17);
    在所述第一导风组件(2)位于所述第二出风口(15)的情况下,所述第一导风组件(2)与所述风道壁(17)紧密拼接,以形成所述风道壁(17)的延长段。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的室内机,其特征在于,
    所述第一导风组件(2)包括与所述风道壁(17)相拼接的第一拼接端(23),所述风道壁(17)包括与所述第一导风组件(2)相拼接的第二拼接端(171),
    其中,所述第一拼接端(23)为台阶结构,所述第二拼接端(171)为与所述台阶结构相匹配的倒台阶结构。
  8. 根据权利要求6或7所述的室内机,其特征在于,
    所述风道壁(17)和所述壳体(1)限定出风道(18),所述室内机还包括第二导风组件(4),所述第二导风组件(4)设置于所述风道(18)靠近所述第一出风口(14)的一端,用于旋转以调整出风角度。
  9. 根据权利要求1至8任一项所述的室内机,其特征在于,
    所述第一导风组件(2)设置为弧形面板,所述弧形面板所对应的弧形的半径的取值范围为50mm~180mm;和/或,
    所述弧形面板所对应的弧形的长度的取值范围为50mm~130mm。
  10. 一种壁挂式空调器,其特征在于,包括如权利要求1至9任一项所述的壁挂式空调器室内机。
PCT/CN2023/109284 2022-07-26 2023-07-26 壁挂式空调器室内机及壁挂式空调器 WO2024022379A1 (zh)

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