WO2024008034A1 - Washing machine - Google Patents

Washing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024008034A1
WO2024008034A1 PCT/CN2023/105500 CN2023105500W WO2024008034A1 WO 2024008034 A1 WO2024008034 A1 WO 2024008034A1 CN 2023105500 W CN2023105500 W CN 2023105500W WO 2024008034 A1 WO2024008034 A1 WO 2024008034A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
detergent
water
liquid
foam
nozzle
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2023/105500
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
铃木肇
新村光则
Original Assignee
青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司
Aqua株式会社
海尔智家股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司, Aqua株式会社, 海尔智家股份有限公司 filed Critical 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司
Publication of WO2024008034A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024008034A1/en

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/02Devices for adding soap or other washing agents
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/08Liquid supply or discharge arrangements

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a washing machine.
  • a local cleaning device using ultrasonic waves such as the portable washing equipment described in Patent Document 1, may be used to pre-clean the portion coated with detergent.
  • Patent Document 1 International Publication No. 2019/225093
  • the present invention was made in view of the related technical problems, and an object thereof is to provide a washing machine in which a user can favorably apply detergent to stain-adhered portions of clothing before a washing operation or the like.
  • the user can apply detergent foam to the dirt-adhered portion of the laundry that is accommodated in the inner drum before the washing operation. Therefore, during subsequent washing operations, the stain removal effect on clothes becomes better.
  • the user does not have to worry about dripping liquid. Furthermore, the user only needs to bring a part of the clothes near the detergent foam discharge part to apply the detergent foam, and there is no need for a place to place the clothes to perform the coating operation.
  • the inner cylinder includes a horizontal axis type drum
  • the outer cylinder has an opening on the front surface
  • the box has an input port on the front surface
  • the input port consists of
  • the door cover is provided with an elastic annular gasket between the input port and the opening.
  • the detergent foam discharging unit may be a nozzle provided at an upper part of the pad and discharging the detergent foam toward a lower part of the pad.
  • the detergent foam can be received by the lower part of the pad, thereby preventing the detergent foam from being released outside the washing machine.
  • the nozzle is provided on the front surface of the box. Therefore, the user can apply the detergent foam discharged from the nozzle to the clothes in a large area outside the box, and the application operation can be easily performed. . Furthermore, since the nozzle is installed at a higher position than the door, it is easier for the user to bring parts of clothing under the nozzle, making it easier to perform the coating operation.
  • the user can easily position the portion at an appropriate distance from the nozzle where detergent foam is easily applied. And even if there is no clothing under the nozzle In this state, the detergent foam flows out from the nozzle, and the detergent foam can also be received through the loading rack, which can prevent the detergent foam from hanging on the door or falling to the ground.
  • the washing machine may be configured to further include: a water supply unit that supplies water for diluting the detergent liquid flowing out from the liquid tank; and a water storage tank that stores water supplied from the liquid tank.
  • the detergent liquid diluted with water from the water supply unit is used as the detergent liquid.
  • the detergent foam generating unit includes a pump, takes in the detergent liquid from the water storage tank, and mixes air with the taken in detergent liquid. sending it toward the detergent foam discharge part; and a mesh filter through which the detergent liquid mixed with air sent from the pump passes.
  • a structure may be adopted in which the water storage tank has an overflow port for allowing the detergent liquid to overflow when the detergent liquid exceeds a predetermined capacity.
  • the structure may be further provided with a discharge path for discharging the detergent liquid overflowing from the overflow port into the outer tube.
  • a structure may be adopted that further includes: a water passage for supplying water from the water supply unit to the water storage tank; and a liquid supply unit for transferring the liquid in the liquid agent box.
  • the detergent liquid is sent to the water channel.
  • the detergent liquid is sent into the water channel, is impacted by the water supplied into the water channel, goes to the water reservoir, and is mixed with the water while flowing through the water channel. This makes it easy to make the concentration of the detergent liquid stored in the water reservoir uniform.
  • the present invention it is possible to provide a washing machine in which a user can successfully apply detergent to a stain-adhered portion of clothing before a washing operation or the like.
  • FIG. 1 is a side cross-sectional view showing the structure of the drum washing machine according to the embodiment.
  • FIG. 2 is a top view of the water supply device and the detergent foam dispenser of the embodiment.
  • FIG 3 is a front view of the water supply device and the detergent foam dispenser of the embodiment.
  • FIG. 4 is a side cross-sectional view of the main part of the water supply device taken at the position of the water storage tank according to the embodiment.
  • FIG. 5 is a block diagram showing the structure of the drum washing machine according to the embodiment.
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart showing the control operation of the control unit executed during the detergent foam application operation according to the embodiment.
  • FIG. 7 is a side cross-sectional view showing the structure of the drum washing machine according to Modification 1.
  • FIG. 8 (a) is a side cross-sectional view showing the structure of the peripheral portion of the nozzle according to Modification Example 1, and (b) is a front cross-sectional view showing the structure of the peripheral portion of the nozzle according to Modification Example 1.
  • FIG. 9 is a side cross-sectional view showing the structure of a drum washing machine according to Modification 2.
  • FIG. 10 (a) and (b) are side cross-sectional views showing the structure of the peripheral portion of the nozzle according to Modification 2.
  • FIG. 11 (a) and (b) are side cross-sectional views showing the structure of the peripheral portion of the nozzle according to another modified example.
  • FIG. 12 (a) and (b) are side cross-sectional views showing the structure of the peripheral portion of the nozzle according to another modified example.
  • drum washing machine washing machine
  • 10 box
  • 11 input port
  • 12 door
  • 20 outer cylinder
  • 20a opening
  • 23 drum (inner cylinder);
  • 24 liner
  • 50 water supply device
  • 51 Water supply valve unit (water supply part)
  • 220 liquid box
  • 235 first water supply path (water path);
  • 240 water reservoir;
  • 242 overflow port;
  • 310 detergent foam generation part;
  • 320 Nozzle (detergent foam releasing part); 350: Foam generating pump (pump); 361: Filter; 380: Nozzle (detergent foam releasing part); 610: Mounting rack; DR: discharge path.
  • FIG. 1 is a side cross-sectional view showing the structure of the drum washing machine 1 .
  • the drum washing machine 1 includes a square box 10 .
  • a circular insertion opening 11 into which laundry is inserted is formed on the front surface of the box 10 .
  • the input port 11 is covered with a substantially disk-shaped door 12 that can be opened and closed.
  • the outer cylinder 20 is arranged inside the box 10 .
  • the outer cylinder 20 is elastically supported by a plurality of dampers 21 and springs 22 .
  • a horizontal axis type drum 23 is disposed in the outer cylinder 20 so as to be freely rotatable.
  • the drum 23 rotates around a horizontal axis.
  • the drum 23 has a circular opening 23a on the front surface.
  • the drum 23 corresponds to the inner drum of this invention.
  • the outer cylinder 20 has a circular opening 20a on its front surface in front of the opening 23a of the drum 23.
  • An elastic annular gasket 24 is provided between the insertion port 11 of the box 10 and the opening 20 a of the outer tube 20 .
  • the front peripheral edge portion of the gasket 24 is connected to the peripheral edge portion of the insertion port 11
  • the rear peripheral edge portion of the gasket 24 is connected to the peripheral edge portion of the opening 20 a .
  • the peripheral surface of the closed door 12 is in contact with the gasket 24, and the space between the input port 11 and the door 12 is water-sealed.
  • a plurality of dewatering holes 23b are formed on the inner peripheral surface of the drum 23.
  • three lifting ribs 25 having a substantially triangular prism shape are provided on the inner peripheral surface of the drum 23 at equal intervals in the circumferential direction.
  • the drive motor 30 which generates the torque for rotating the drum 23 is arrange
  • the drive motor 30 is, for example, an outer rotor type DC brushless motor.
  • the drive motor 30 rotates the drum 23 at a rotation speed at which the centrifugal force applied to the laundry in the drum 23 is less than gravity and the laundry tumbles during the washing process and the rinsing process.
  • the drive motor 30 rotates the drum 23 at such a speed that the centrifugal force exerted on the laundry in the drum 23 is much greater than gravity and the laundry adheres to the inner circumferential surface of the drum 23 .
  • a drain opening 20b is formed at the bottom of the outer tube 20 .
  • the drainage port 20b is connected to a water outlet from the outer cylinder 20
  • the drainage part 40 performs drainage.
  • the drain part 40 is composed of a drain valve 41, a drain hose 42, and a drain filter 43.
  • the drain port 20b is connected to the drain filter 43.
  • the drain valve 41 is provided downstream of the drain filter 43 and includes, for example, a valve and a torque motor that opens and closes the valve.
  • the drain valve 41 is connected to the drain hose 42 . When the drain valve 41 is opened, the water accumulated in the outer cylinder 20 is discharged to the outside of the machine through the drain port 20b, the drain filter 43, and the drain hose 42. Foreign matter such as lint dust is captured by the drain filter 43 .
  • a water supply device 50 and a detergent foam dispenser 60 are arranged in the upper portion of the box 10 .
  • the water supply device 50 mainly has a function of supplying water to the outer tub 20 and a function of automatically pouring the detergent liquid and liquid softener stored in the liquid tank 220 into the outer tub 20 .
  • the detergent foam dispenser 60 uses the detergent liquid in the liquid tank 220 to generate detergent foam formed by foaming the detergent liquid. Then, the detergent foam dispenser 60 discharges the generated detergent foam from the nozzle 320 to apply the detergent foam to the portion accommodating the laundry before entering the drum 23 outside the drum 23 , that is, at the position of the pad 24 .
  • the water supply device 50 includes a water supply valve unit 51 and a water filling unit 52 .
  • the water supply valve unit 51 includes a water supply valve 110 , a first water supply hose 120 , and a second water supply hose 130 .
  • the water supply valve 110 has a first valve 111 and a second valve 112 .
  • the water supply port 113 of the water supply valve 110 is connected to the faucet via a connecting hose (not shown).
  • the rated flow rate of the first valve 111 is, for example, 5 to 10 L/min.
  • the rated flow rate of the second valve 112 is set to be much smaller than the rated flow rate of the first valve 111, for example, 0.5 to 1.0 L/min.
  • the inlet of the first water supply hose 120 is connected to the first valve 111
  • the inlet of the second water supply hose 130 is connected to the second valve 112 .
  • the water supply valve unit 51 corresponds to the water supply part of this invention.
  • the water filling unit 52 includes: a water filling port member 210 with an open front surface; a liquid agent box 220 that can be pulled out It is accommodated in the water injection port member 210; and the water path forming member 230 is arrange
  • a water injection port 211 is provided at the bottom of the water injection port member 210 .
  • the water filling hose 53 extending downward from the water filling port 211 is connected to the outer cylinder 20 .
  • the interior of the liquid agent box 220 is divided into a detergent chamber 221 for accommodating detergent liquid and a softener chamber 222 for accommodating liquid softener.
  • the detergent liquid accumulated in the detergent chamber 221 is used in the cleaning process in the washing operation and the detergent foam application operation.
  • the liquid softener accumulated in the softener chamber 222 is used during the rinsing process in the washing operation.
  • a rear-open detergent discharge port 223 is formed in a lower portion of the rear surface of the detergent chamber 221 .
  • a softener discharge port 224 with a rear opening is formed in a lower portion of the rear surface of the softener chamber 222 .
  • a gap is formed inside the water inlet member 210 below the liquid tank 220 , and this gap serves as a flow path 212 for water discharged from the water path forming member 230 .
  • the liquid cartridge 220 is accommodated in the water filling port member 210 via the accommodation opening 13 provided on the front surface of the box 10 .
  • a cover 220 a is provided on the front surface of the liquid agent box 220 to block the accommodating opening 13 . The user pulls the liquid box 220 forward to replenish detergent liquid and liquid softener into the detergent chamber 221 and the softener chamber 222 respectively.
  • the water channel forming member 230 is formed by combining the upper member 230a and the lower member 230b, and protrudes rearward than the water inlet member 210.
  • the outlet of the first water supply hose 120 and the outlet of the second water supply hose 130 are connected to the inlet pipe 231 provided at the rear end of the water channel forming member 230 .
  • a water supply channel 232 is formed inside the water channel forming member 230 .
  • the starting end of the water supply channel 232 is located at the rear left end of the water channel forming member 230 and is curved like a spiral labyrinth.
  • the end of the water supply channel 232 is connected to the water filling chamber 233 provided on the right side of the center of the water channel forming member 230 .
  • the inlet 232a formed at the starting end of the water supply path 232 is connected to the introduction pipe 231.
  • a plurality of circular and square water injection holes 234 connected to the inside of the water injection port member 210 are formed on the bottom surface of the water injection chamber 233 .
  • the detergent chamber 221 of the liquid tank 220 has a shape that avoids directly below the water filling chamber 233 , and water falling from the water filling hole 234 flows to the flow path 212 at the bottom of the water filling port member 210 .
  • a water storage tank 240 is provided in the middle of the water supply channel 232.
  • the water storage tank 240 has a rectangular parallelepiped box shape that is flat in the left-right direction, and is located behind the water filling chamber 233 at the right end of the water channel forming member 230 .
  • An inflow port 241 is formed on the rear side of the upper end of the water tank 240, and an inlet 241 is formed on the front side.
  • the water storage tank 240 has a recessed portion 243 that is depressed downward in the center portion of the bottom surface thereof.
  • the recess 243 is formed with an outflow port 244 protruding rearward.
  • the water supply path 232 is divided into: a first water supply path 235 extending from the starting end to the inlet 241 of the water storage tank 240; and a second water supply path 236 extending from the overflow port 242 of the water storage tank 240 to the water filling chamber 233.
  • a detergent inlet 237 is formed on the right side
  • a softener inlet 238 is formed on the left side.
  • the first water supply path 235 corresponds to the water path of the present invention.
  • a detergent pump 250 and a softener pump 260 are arranged behind the water inlet member 210 .
  • the detergent pump 250 is, for example, a piston pump. Its suction port is connected to the detergent discharge port 223 of the detergent chamber 221 , and its discharge port is connected to the detergent inlet 237 of the first water supply path 235 .
  • the softener pump 260 is, for example, a piston pump. Its suction port is connected to the softener discharge port 224 of the softener chamber 222 , and its discharge port is connected to the softener inlet 238 of the first water supply path 235 .
  • the detergent pump 250 corresponds to the liquid supply part of the present invention.
  • the detergent liquid in the detergent chamber 221 is sent to the first water supply path 235.
  • the liquid softener in the softener chamber 222 is sent to the first water supply path 235 .
  • the detergent pump 250 and the softener pump 260 are provided with check valves at their discharge ports so that water flowing through the first water supply path 235 does not enter the liquid tank through the detergent pump 250 and the softener pump 260.
  • the detergent foam dispenser 60 includes a detergent foam generating part 310, a nozzle 320, a first hose 330, and a second hose 340.
  • the detergent foam generating unit 310 generates detergent foam by foaming a detergent liquid that is a detergent liquid diluted with water flowing out from the liquid tank 220 .
  • the nozzle 320 is a detergent foam discharge unit that discharges the detergent foam generated by the detergent foam generation unit 310 so that the detergent foam is applied to the portion of the clothes outside the drum 23 , that is, at the position of the pad 24 .
  • the first hose 330 connects the water storage tank 240 and the detergent foam generating part 310 .
  • the second hose 340 connects the detergent foam generating part 310 and the nozzle 320 .
  • the detergent foam generating unit 310 includes a foam generating pump 350, a filter unit 360, and a connecting pipe 370.
  • the foam generating pump 350 is, for example, a gas-liquid mixing type diaphragm pump.
  • the filter unit 360 includes a mesh filter 361 and a housing 362 that accommodates the filter 361.
  • the discharge port 351 of the foam generating pump 350 and the inlet 363 of the housing 362 are connected by a connecting pipe 370.
  • the foam generating pump 350 corresponds to the pump of the present invention.
  • the nozzle 320 is provided on the upper part of the gasket 24 , with its front end facing the inside of the gasket 24 .
  • Nozzle 320 The discharge port 321 at the front end faces substantially directly downward and discharges detergent foam toward the lower part of the pad 24 .
  • the base end side of the nozzle 320 protrudes upward outside the pad 24 .
  • the inlet of the first hose 330 is connected to the outflow port 244 of the water reservoir 240 , and the outlet of the first hose 330 is connected to the suction port 352 of the foam generating pump 350 .
  • the inlet of the second hose 340 is connected to the outlet 364 of the housing 362 , and the outlet of the second hose 340 is connected to the base end of the nozzle 320 .
  • the detergent foam generating section 310 is configured such that the foam generating pump 350 and the filter unit 360 are arranged next to the water filling unit 52 . Therefore, the position of the foam generating pump 350 is slightly lower than the position of the water supply path 232 of the water path forming member 230 . However, since the middle portion of the first hose 330 is lifted to a position higher than the water supply path 232 and there is resistance generated by the valve body of the foam generating pump 350 and the filter 361, flow through the water supply path 232 is prevented. The water flows to the foam generating pump 350.
  • a distance sensor 400 is disposed on an upper portion of the pad 24 adjacent to the nozzle 320 .
  • the distance sensor 400 detects that clothing approaches the nozzle 320 at a predetermined distance from below.
  • the distance sensor 400 is, for example, a reflective photoelectric sensor for distance measurement.
  • the distance sensor 400 may also be another sensor capable of detecting the distance to an object, such as an ultrasonic sensor.
  • the predetermined distance is set to a distance where it is easy for the user to apply the detergent foam from the nozzle 320 to the target portion of the clothes.
  • FIG. 5 is a block diagram showing the structure of the drum washing machine 1 .
  • the operation unit 503 includes a power button for turning on and off the power of the device, a start button for starting the operation, and a mode selection button for selecting any mode from a plurality of modes of the washing operation. Furthermore, the operation part 503 includes a foam application button for starting and ending the detergent foam application operation. The operation unit 503 inputs an input signal corresponding to the button operated by the user to the control unit 501 .
  • the display unit 504 includes a light-emitting element such as an LED and a display such as a liquid crystal panel, and displays the selected mode, the progress status of the washing operation, notification of abnormality, etc. based on the control signal from the control unit 501 .
  • the water level detection part 505 detects the water level in the outer cylinder 20 and outputs a water level signal corresponding to the water level to Control unit 501.
  • the water supply drive unit 507 drives the first valve 111 and the second valve 112 of the water supply valve 110 based on the control signal from the control unit 501.
  • the drain drive unit 508 drives the drain valve 41 based on the control signal from the control unit 501 .
  • the pump driving unit 509 drives the detergent pump 250, the softener pump 260, and the foam generating pump 350 based on the control signal from the control unit 501.
  • the storage unit 502 includes EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory), RAM (Random Access Memory), and the like.
  • the storage unit 502 stores programs for executing various modes of washing operation and detergent foam application operation. In addition, various parameters and various control flags for executing these programs are stored in the storage unit 502 .
  • the control unit 501 includes a CPU (Central Processing Unit) and the like, and controls the display unit 504, the motor driving unit 506, Water supply driving part 507, drainage driving part 508, pump driving part 509, etc.
  • CPU Central Processing Unit
  • water containing detergent is stored in the outer drum 20 until the washing water level corresponds to the load of laundry accommodated in the drum 23, and the forward rotation and reverse rotation of the drum 23 are repeated. Laundry immersed in the water is tumbled. Water containing detergent penetrates into the inside of the laundry, and through the power of the detergent and the mechanical force of tumbling, stains attached to the surface and inside of the laundry are removed.
  • the drum 23 performs forward and reverse rotation while water is stored in the outer drum 20 to a predetermined rinsing water level, and the laundry is tumbled. Thereby, the detergent contained in the laundry is discharged together with the water, and the laundry is rinsed.
  • the drive motor 30 rotates in one direction at a high speed, and the drum 23 rotates in one direction at a speed where the centrifugal force acting on the laundry in the drum 23 is much greater than gravity. Due to the centrifugal force, the laundry is pressed against the inner peripheral surface of the drum 23 and dehydrated. In the final dehydration process, the drum 23 rotates at a higher rotation speed than that in the intermediate dehydration process.
  • the water supply device 50 automatically adds detergent while supplying water. That is, first, the detergent pump 250 is operated to introduce a predetermined amount of detergent liquid in the detergent chamber 221 of the liquid tank 220 into the first water supply path 235 which is the water supply path 232 of the water path forming member 230 . Next, the first valve 111 of the water supply valve 110 is opened, and water is supplied into the water supply channel 232 through the first water supply hose 120 .
  • the detergent liquid in the water supply path 232 is mixed with the water flowing into the water supply path 232 , and reaches the outer cylinder 20 together with the water through the water filling chamber 233 , the flow path 212 of the water filling port member 210 , the water filling port 211 and the water filling hose 53 .
  • the water supply device 50 automatically adds softener while supplying water. That is, the softener pump 260 operates to introduce a predetermined amount of liquid softener in the softener chamber 222 of the liquid tank 220 to the water supply path 232 .
  • the liquid softener in the water supply path 232 is mixed with the water flowing into the water supply path 232 , and is sent into the outer cylinder 20 together with the water. It should be noted that when two rinsing processes are performed, adding the softener becomes the final rinsing process.
  • the user can perform the detergent foam application operation before performing the washing operation when stubborn dirt such as sebum dirt adheres to the collar, sleeves, etc. of the clothes. Thereby, the user can put the laundry into the drum 23 of the drum washing machine 1 after applying the detergent foam generated by the detergent foam dispenser 60 to the part where dirt adheres.
  • the detergent concentration of detergent foam is significantly higher than the water containing the detergent used in the cleaning process. Therefore, high-concentration detergent foam is applied to the stain-adhered portion of the clothes, and the stain-adhered portion is effectively removed after the washing operation.
  • the control unit 501 operates the detergent pump 250 to introduce a predetermined amount of detergent liquid into the first water supply path 235 , and then turns the second valve 112 of the water supply valve 110 It is opened for a predetermined time and water is supplied to the first water supply path 235 .
  • the control unit 501 stores a predetermined volume of detergent liquid in which the detergent liquid is diluted with water in the water reservoir 240 ( S1 ).
  • the detergent liquid is The water supplied into the first water supply channel 235 impacts and goes to the water storage tank 240 , and is mixed with water while flowing through the first water supply channel 235 .
  • the prescribed capacity is, for example, about several dozen mL, which is not a very large capacity.
  • the second valve 112 by opening the second valve 112 with a small rated flow rate, a large amount of water does not flow to the first water supply path 235 at once, so that a predetermined capacity of water can be easily stored in the water storage tank 240 .
  • the predetermined time for opening the second valve 112 can be set so that a predetermined volume of detergent liquid can be stored in the water reservoir 240 even when the flow rate is small.
  • the detergent liquid in the water storage tank 240 may exceed the predetermined capacity. In this case, the water level in the water tank 240 reaches the overflow port 242, and the detergent liquid overflows from the overflow port 242.
  • the overflowing detergent liquid flows through the second water supply path 236 and is discharged into the outer cylinder 20 via the water filling chamber 233, the flow path 212 of the water filling port member 210, the water filling port 211, and the water filling hose 53.
  • control unit 501 causes the display unit 504 to display a display notifying that the preparations are completed.
  • control unit 501 monitors whether the clothes approach the nozzle 320 to a predetermined distance using the distance sensor 400 (S2).
  • the user opens the door 12 and inserts the hand-held clothes into the position of the pad 24 from the input port 11, as shown in FIG.
  • the foam generation pump 350 is operated for a predetermined foam release time, for example, several seconds, and a certain amount of detergent foam is released from the nozzle 320 (S3) .
  • the detergent liquid in the water storage tank 240 is taken into the foam generation pump 350 via the first hose 330 .
  • air is taken in from the outside in the foam generating pump 350, and the taken-in air is mixed with the detergent liquid.
  • the detergent liquid mixed with air is directed from the foam generating pump 350 to Nozzle 320 sends out.
  • the detergent liquid mixed with air sent from the foam generating pump 350 passes through the mesh filter 361 of the filter unit 360 .
  • the detergent liquid contained in the detergent liquid bubbles, thereby generating fine detergent foam.
  • the detergent foam reaches the nozzle 320 through the second hose 340 and is discharged from the discharge port 321 of the nozzle 320 substantially directly downward.
  • the high-concentration detergent foam is applied to the portion of the clothing where the dirt is attached.
  • the detergent foam is discharged from the nozzle 320 through automatic detection of the clothes by the distance sensor 400, so the user can reliably hold the clothes with both hands.
  • the control unit 501 determines whether the detergent foam application operation has been completed (S4).
  • the user moves the clothes away from the nozzle 320 briefly and then approaches the nozzle 320 again.
  • control unit 501 operates the foam generating pump 350 to discharge detergent foam from the nozzle 320 (S3).
  • the discharged detergent foam still falls while the portion of the laundry is removed from under the nozzle 320 before the detergent foam is discharged.
  • the detergent foam remaining in the discharge port 321 of the nozzle 320 after the operation may drip. In such a case, the detergent foam will fall on the lower part of the pad 24. Therefore, the detergent foam is prevented from flowing out of the drum washing machine 1 . It should be noted that the detergent foam remaining on the pad 24 is flushed away by the washing operation.
  • the detergent liquid remaining in the water tank 240 after the detergent foam coating operation is subsequently subjected to a washing operation, it is discharged from the water tank 240 during the water supply during the cleaning process and is sent to the outer cylinder 20 for use. in the cleaning process.
  • the control unit 501 operates the foam generating pump 350 in the final stage of water supply in the washing process.
  • the water in the water reservoir 240 flows through the first hose 330, the detergent foam generating part 310, and the second hose 340 and is discharged from the nozzle 320 together with the detergent foam and the detergent liquid.
  • the discharged water and the like flow into the outer cylinder 20 .
  • Such cleaning of the inside of the detergent foam dispenser 60 prevents the detergent liquid remaining in the detergent foam dispenser 60 from contacting the air and solidifying, thereby causing clogging in the detergent foam dispenser 60 .
  • the operation of the foam generation pump 350 continues for a short time even if the water in the water storage tank 240 is exhausted after the water supply is completed.
  • the air in the water reservoir 240 is sent to the detergent foam dispenser 60 and discharged from the nozzle 320 . Therefore, liquid such as water does not remain in the detergent foam dispenser 60 .
  • control unit 501 operates the foam generating pump 350 after water is supplied to the outer cylinder 20 in the final rinsing process. This allows water to be discharged from the water tank 240 through the nozzle 320 and prevents water that may contain softener from remaining in the water tank 240 .
  • the softener inlet 238 is provided in the first water supply path 235 upstream of the water storage tank 240 .
  • the softener inlet 238 may be provided in the second water supply path 236 downstream of the water storage tank 240 .
  • the water containing the softener does not pass through the water storage tank 240 during the water supply in the rinsing process, and the water containing the softener does not remain in the water tank 240 .
  • it is preferable that the water in the water storage tank 240 is discharged through the nozzle after the water is supplied.
  • the laundry coated with detergent foam may be washed by hand washing or the like without being put into the drum washing machine 1 .
  • a high concentration of detergent liquid may remain in the water reservoir 240 . Therefore, a self-cleaning function may be provided to discard the detergent liquid from the water tank 240 and clean the water tank 240 under the above circumstances. For example, when a predetermined start operation is performed or a predetermined time elapses without performing a washing operation after the detergent foam application operation, the self-cleaning function starts and the first valve 111 and/or the second valve 112 are opened to supply water to the water supply line. 232 provides water supply for an appropriate period of time.
  • the remaining detergent liquid is discharged from the water reservoir 240 and sent to the outer tube 20 .
  • the drain valve 41 is opened, and the detergent liquid sent into the outer tub 20 is discharged to the outside of the machine.
  • the foam generating pump 350 is also operated, and the inside of the detergent foam dispenser 60 is washed in the same manner as described above.
  • the drum washing machine 1 of this embodiment may be equipped with a drying device for drying laundry.
  • the drying device is provided with a circulation path connected to the outer cylinder 20, for example.
  • a blower fan, cooler and heater are arranged in the circulation path.
  • the air heated by the heater circulates between the outer drum 20 and the circulation path by the operation of the blower fan, and the laundry in the drum 23 is dried.
  • the air returned to the circulation path from the outer cylinder 20 is cooled by the cooler and dehumidified before being heated by the heater.
  • the drum washing machine 1 includes: a detergent foam generating unit 310 that generates detergent foam by foaming the detergent liquid flowing out from the liquid tank 220; and a nozzle 320 that generates detergent foam generated by the detergent foam generating unit 310.
  • the detergent foam is released so that it is applied to the portion of the laundry outside the drum 23 .
  • the user can apply detergent foam to the portion containing the dirt attached to the previous laundry in the drum 23 before the washing operation. Therefore, during subsequent washing operations, the stain removal effect on clothes becomes better.
  • the user does not have to worry about dripping liquid.
  • the user only needs to bring a part of the clothes near the nozzle 320 to apply the detergent foam, and does not need a place to place the clothes to perform the application operation.
  • the nozzle 320 is provided in the upper part of the pad 24 and emits detergent foam toward the lower part of the pad 24.
  • the detergent foam can be received by the lower part of the pad 24 , thereby preventing the detergent foam from flowing out of the drum washing machine 1 .
  • the drum washing machine 1 is configured to further include a water storage tank 240 that stores detergent liquid diluted with water supplied from the water supply valve unit 51 as a detergent liquid and detergent foam.
  • the generation unit 310 includes: a foam generation pump 350 that takes in detergent liquid from the water storage tank 240, mixes air with the taken in detergent liquid, and sends it toward the nozzle 320; and a mesh filter 361 that takes in detergent liquid from the foam generation pump 350. The sent detergent liquid mixed with air passes through the filter 361 .
  • the drum washing machine 1 adopts a structure in which the water storage tank 240 has an overflow port 242 for overflowing the detergent liquid when more than a predetermined capacity of detergent liquid is stored therein.
  • the drum washing machine 1 is provided with:
  • the discharge path DR discharges the detergent liquid overflowing from the overflow port 242 into the outer tub 20 .
  • the drum washing machine 1 has a structure including: a first water supply path 235 for supplying water from the water supply valve unit 51 to the water reservoir 240; and a detergent pump 250 for pumping the liquid into the tank.
  • the detergent liquid in 220 is sent to the first water supply path 235 .
  • the detergent liquid is sent to the first water supply path 235 by the detergent pump 250, it is impacted by the water supplied to the first water supply path 235 and goes to the water storage tank 240. While flowing through the first water supply path 235, Mix with water. Thereby, the concentration of the detergent liquid stored in the water reservoir 240 can be easily made uniform.
  • FIG. 7 is a side cross-sectional view showing the structure of the drum washing machine 1 according to Modification 1.
  • FIG. 8 (a) is a side cross-sectional view showing the structure of the peripheral portion of the nozzle 380 in Modification Example 1, and (b) is a front cross-sectional view showing the structure of the peripheral portion of the nozzle 380 in Modification Example 1.
  • the mounting rack 610 and the hood 640 are shown in cross-sectional view.
  • the detergent foam dispenser 60 includes the nozzle 320 arranged on the upper portion of the pad 24 .
  • the detergent foam dispenser 60 is provided with the nozzle 380 arranged on the front surface of the box 10 .
  • the nozzle 380 is provided above the door 12 on the front surface of the box 10 .
  • the front end side of the nozzle 380 extends forward from the front surface of the box 10 and then is bent substantially vertically to extend downward.
  • the nozzle 380 discharges detergent foam downward from the discharge port 381 at the front end.
  • the base end side of the nozzle 380 protrudes rearward in the box 10 .
  • the base end of the nozzle 380 is connected to the outlet of the second hose 340 .
  • a rack 610 is provided below the nozzle 380 for placing a portion of clothing.
  • the mounting rack 610 has a substantially rectangular tray shape that is long in the left-right direction.
  • the mounting rack 610 is held by a holding member 620 fixed to the front surface of the box 10 so as to be rotatable between a non-use position in which it stands vertically along the front surface of the box 10 and a use position in which it lies horizontally.
  • a solid line indicates the mounting rack 610 in the use position
  • a dotted line indicates the mounting rack 610 in the non-use position.
  • the holding member 620 is composed of a stopper portion 621 extending in the left-right direction and a bearing portion 622 standing from both left and right ends of the stopper portion 621 .
  • a shaft hole 623 is formed in each bearing portion 622 .
  • a shaft hole 611 penetrating in the left and right direction is formed at the rear end of the mounting frame 610 , and a rotation shaft 630 is inserted between the shaft hole 611 and the shaft holes 623 of the left and right bearing portions 622 .
  • the mounting frame 610 rotates about the rotation axis 630.
  • the lower surface of the rear end portion of the mounting rack 610 contacts the stopper 621 to prevent further rotation.
  • the distance between the center of the discharge port 381 of the nozzle 380 and the front surface of the box 10 is, for example, about 30 to 50 mm. Thereby, the sleeves and collars of clothing can be fully positioned directly under the nozzle 380 .
  • the left-right width of the mounting rack 610 is preferably a width that can stably support sleeves and collars of clothing.
  • Nozzle 380 is covered by cover 640 .
  • the cover 640 has a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape and is fixed to the front surface of the box 10 .
  • the distance sensor 410 is arranged adjacent to the nozzle 380.
  • the distance sensor 410 detects that a portion of the laundry is placed on the mounting rack 610 by detecting the portion of the laundry located at a predetermined distance from the nozzle 380 .
  • the distance sensor 410 may be, for example, a reflective photoelectric sensor or an ultrasonic sensor for distance measurement, similarly to the distance sensor 400 .
  • the mounting rack 610 When the detergent foam coating operation is not performed, the mounting rack 610 is returned to the non-use position, that is, along the front surface of the box 10 . Thereby, the loading rack 610 is less likely to interfere when clothes are put into the drum 23 from the input port 11 .
  • step S2 it is determined whether the clothes have been placed on the loading rack 610.
  • the user places the portion of the laundry with dirt attached on the mounting rack 610 so that it is positioned substantially directly below the nozzle 380 as shown in FIG. 8( b ). from nozzle 380 releases detergent foam and applies high-concentration detergent foam to the part of the clothes where dirt is attached.
  • the nozzle 320 is arranged on the front surface of the box 10, so the user can easily apply the detergent foam discharged from the nozzle 380 to the clothes in a large area outside the box 10. Carry out this coating operation.
  • the detergent foam application operation can be performed with the door 12 closed, the application operation can be performed even when the drum washing machine 1 is performing a washing operation.
  • the nozzle 380 is disposed at a higher position than the door 12 , the user can easily bring parts of the clothes below the nozzle 380 and apply detergent foam more easily.
  • the mounting rack 610 is provided below the nozzle 380, the user can easily position a portion of the laundry at an appropriate distance from the nozzle 380 where detergent foam can be easily applied by simply placing the portion of the laundry on the mounting rack 610. .
  • the detergent foam can be received by the loading rack 610, thereby preventing the detergent foam from hanging on the door 12 or falling to the ground.
  • the rack 610 since the rack 610 has a tray shape, it is easy to hold the received detergent foam.
  • FIG. 9 is a side cross-sectional view showing the structure of the drum washing machine 1 according to Modification 2.
  • FIG. 10 (a) and (b) are side cross-sectional views showing the structure of the peripheral portion of the nozzle 380 in Modification 2.
  • FIG. 8 (a) shows a state in which the mounting rack 610 is located in a non-use position, and (b) shows a state in which the mounting rack 610 is located in a use position.
  • the drum washing machine 1 is provided with an inlet member 70 having an inlet 11 on the front surface of the box 10 .
  • the input port member 70 is provided with a circular door accommodating recess 71 for accommodating the door 12 in front of the input port 11 .
  • the annular peripheral edge portion 72 around the door accommodation recessed portion 71 is hollow.
  • the nozzle 380 of the detergent foam dispenser 60 is arranged on the front surface of the box 10 .
  • the front end side of the nozzle 380 is accommodated in the upper portion of the peripheral portion 72 of the inlet member 70 .
  • An opening 73 is provided at the position of the nozzle 380 in the upper portion of the peripheral surface of the door accommodating recess 71 .
  • the distance sensor 410 is arranged adjacent to the nozzle 380 in the opening 73 .
  • the mounting rack 610 When the detergent foam coating operation is not performed, the mounting rack 610 is placed in the rack accommodating portion 74 of the inlet member 70 in the non-use position. Thereby, the loading rack 610 is less likely to interfere when clothes are put into the drum 23 from the input port 11 . In addition, when the door 12 is closed, the mounting rack 610 is blocked by the door 12 and cannot be seen, and the appearance is good.
  • the user When performing the detergent foam coating operation, the user opens the door 12 and rotates the mounting rack 610 from the non-use position to the use position. Then, similarly to Modification 1 described above, the detergent foam application operation is started, and high-concentration detergent foam discharged from the nozzle 380 is applied to the portion of the clothes placed on the rack 610 .
  • This modified example also has the same effect as the above-described modified example 1. Furthermore, in this modified example, the nozzle 380 is accommodated inside the peripheral portion 72 of the inlet member 70 instead of the cover 640. Therefore, the front surface of the box 10 is simple and has a good appearance.
  • the nozzle 320 of the detergent foam dispenser 60 is provided on the upper part of the pad 24 .
  • the nozzle 380 of the detergent foam dispenser 60 is provided above the door 12 on the front surface of the box 10 .
  • the detergent foam releasing part that is, the nozzle, may be provided at a position other than the above.
  • the nozzle may be provided at a position lower than the door 12 on the front surface of the box 10 , on the left and right side surfaces, or on the top surface of the box 10 .
  • the detergent foam generating unit 310 includes the foam generating pump 350 and the mesh-shaped filter 361.
  • the liquid agent cartridge 220 can be The outflowing detergent liquid bubbles to generate detergent foam, and the detergent foam generating unit 310 may adopt any structure.
  • the liquid tank 220 is provided at a lower position than the first water supply channel 235 , and the detergent liquid in the liquid tank 220 is sent to the first water supply channel 235 by the detergent pump 250 .
  • the liquid tank 220 may be provided at a higher position than the first water supply channel 235 so that the detergent liquid in the liquid tank 220 is sent to the first water supply channel 235 by opening and closing the valve.
  • the valve corresponds to the liquid supply part of the present invention.
  • a structure may be adopted in which the detergent liquid in the liquid tank 220 is directly sent to the water storage tank 240 without being sent to the first water supply path 235, and the detergent liquid is mixed with water in the water storage tank 240.
  • the water storage tank 240 is provided in the middle of the water supply path 232 .
  • the water storage tank 240 does not need to be provided in the middle of the water supply path 232 .
  • the second water supply hose 130 is connected to the water storage tank 240 directly or via a predetermined water channel.
  • the overflow port 242 does not need to be provided in the water storage tank 240 . If the overflow port 242 is not provided, a water level detector for detecting the water level may be provided in the water storage tank 240 .
  • a flow sensor that detects the flow rate of water from the water supply valve unit 51 may be provided in the first water supply path 235 or the like, and the timing of water supply to the water storage tank 240 may be changed according to the flow rate, so that even if water is supplied from the water supply valve unit 51 The uneven flow rate of water in the water supply valve unit 51 also tends to accumulate a predetermined volume of detergent liquid in the water storage tank 240 .
  • the detergent liquid in which the detergent liquid is diluted with water is stored in the water storage tank 240, and the detergent liquid is taken in by the foam generation pump 350 of the detergent foam generation unit 310 to generate detergent foam.
  • the water reservoir 240 may not be provided and the detergent foam generating unit 310 may use the undiluted detergent liquid. Generates detergent foam.
  • the mounting rack 610 is rotatable between a non-use position in which it stands vertically along the front surface of the box 10 and a use position in which it lies horizontally.
  • the mounting bracket 610 may also be a structure that cannot rotate and is fixed at the use position.
  • the drum washing machine 1 is provided with the mounting rack 610A and the holding member 620A shown in (a) and (b) of FIG. 11 instead of the mounting rack 610 and the holding member 620 of the above-described modification 1.
  • the stopper portion 621A of the holding member 620A penetrates the front surface of the box 10 .
  • a drain passage 624 is formed in the center portion of the stopper portion 621A in the left-right direction.
  • An outlet portion 624a of the drain passage 624 protrudes rearward from the rear surface of the stopper portion 621A and is connected to the drain pipe 650 .
  • the drain pipe 650 is connected to the drain port 24a provided in the upper part of the pad 24.
  • the drainage hole 613 of the mounting rack 610A is connected to the drainage path 624 of the stopper 621A.
  • the detergent foam dispenser 60 is washed, the water discharged from the nozzle 380 is received by the recessed portion 612 of the mounting rack 610A, and passes through the drain hole 613, the drain path 624 and the drain pipe 650 from the drain port 24a to the pad. 24 and flows into the outer cylinder 20.
  • the distance sensor 410 can also be used to detect whether the mounting rack 610A is in the use position when the drying process is started. Since the mounting rack 610A is in the use position, the drainage path 624 is not placed on the rack 610A. In the case of clogging, the drying process is not started, and a notification is given on the display unit 504 or the like to remind the rack 610A to be moved to a non-use position.
  • the opening 14 for allowing the cover 640 to enter and exit is formed on the front surface of the box 10 .
  • rails 660 extending in the front-rear direction are provided below the left and right ends of the cover 640.
  • the cover 640 is movable along the rail 660 in the front-rear direction between a use position exposed forward from the front surface of the box 10 and a non-use position accommodated in the box 10 .
  • the nozzle 380 is connected to the cover 640 via the connecting member 641 and can move in the front-rear direction along with the cover 640 .
  • a handle (not shown) is provided on the front surface of the cover 640 for the user to hold when moving the cover 640 .
  • a drainage groove 670 is provided below the discharge port 381 of the nozzle 380 accommodated in the box 10 .
  • the drain port 671 of the drain groove 670 is connected to the drain port 24a provided in the upper part of the gasket 24 via the drain pipe 650.
  • the nozzle 380 is fixed with a cover 680 that covers the opening of the drainage channel 670 from above. When the nozzle 380 is in the use position, the drainage channel 670 is covered with the cover 680 .
  • the nozzle 380 and the cover 640 are pulled out to the use position.
  • the nozzle 380 and the cover 640 are moved to the non-use position. In this state, cleaning in the detergent foam dispenser 60 is performed in the final stage of water supply in the cleaning process.
  • the water discharged from the nozzle 380 is received by the drainage groove 670 , is discharged from the drainage port 24 a to the inside of the pad 24 through the drainage pipe 650 , and flows into the outer cylinder 20 .
  • the nozzle 380 and the cover 640 are pulled out to the use position before the drying process. Thereby, the opening of the drainage channel 670 is covered with the cover 680 . Therefore, the warm air introduced into the outer cylinder 20 during the drying process is prevented from leaking between the outer cylinder 20 and the box 10 through the drainage pipe 650 and the drainage groove 670 .
  • cover 640 is fixed to the front surface of the box 10 and the nozzle 380 and the cover 680 are movable in the front-rear direction.
  • the water discharged from the water tank 240 through the nozzle 380 after the water supply in the rinsing process can also flow into the outer cylinder 20 .
  • drum washing machine 1 was shown in the above embodiment.
  • the present invention can also be applied to washing machines other than the drum washing machine 1, for example, a washing and dehydration machine having a vertical axis type as an inner tub in the outer tub.
  • Fully automatic washing machine with barrel A fully automatic washing machine can be a fully automatic washing and drying machine with a drying function.

Abstract

Provided in the present invention is a washing machine, in which a user can apply a detergent to a dirt attachment part of laundry well before an operation such as washing is performed. The drum washing machine (1) comprises: an outer drum (20), which is arranged in a box body (10); a drum (23), which is arranged inside the outer drum (20) and is used for accommodating laundry; a liquid storage box (220), which is used for storing a detergent solution; a detergent foam generating portion (310), wherein detergent foam is generated by means of foaming the detergent liquid flowing out from the liquid detergent box (220); and a detergent foam discharging portion, i.e. a nozzle (320), which discharges the detergent foam generated by the detergent foam generating portion (310), so as to apply the detergent foam, at the outside of the drum (23), to a part of the laundry. The nozzle (320) is arranged at an upper portion of a gasket (24) and discharges the detergent foam towards a lower portion of the gasket (24).

Description

洗衣机washing machine 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及一种洗衣机。The invention relates to a washing machine.
背景技术Background technique
以往,在衣物的衣领、袖子等部分附着有皮脂污垢等顽固污垢的情况下,在家庭内经常进行的是,在将洗涤剂液直接涂布于附着有该污垢的部分后将衣物投入至洗衣机。用户手持装有洗涤剂液的容器将其拿到衣物的污垢附着部分,从容器中倒出洗涤剂液来涂布于污垢附着部分。In the past, when stubborn dirt such as sebum stains adhered to parts of clothing such as collars and sleeves, it was often done at home to directly apply detergent liquid to the parts where the dirt adhered and then put the clothes into the washing machine. The user holds the container containing the detergent liquid to the dirt-adhering part of the clothes, pours the detergent liquid from the container, and applies it to the dirt-adhering part.
需要说明的是,也可以在投入至洗衣机前,使用利用了超声波的局部清洗装置,例如专利文献1中记载的便携式的洗涤设备来对涂布有洗涤剂的部分进行预清洗。It should be noted that before being put into the washing machine, a local cleaning device using ultrasonic waves, such as the portable washing equipment described in Patent Document 1, may be used to pre-clean the portion coated with detergent.
然而,在进行如上所述的将洗涤剂液涂布于污垢附着部分的作业的情况下,作业时需要放置衣物的场所,此外,有由于涂布的洗涤剂液的滴液导致洗涤剂向周围附着之虞。However, in the case of applying the detergent liquid to the dirt-adhering part as described above, a place for placing the clothes is required during the operation, and in addition, the dripping of the applied detergent liquid may cause the detergent to spread to the surroundings. The risk of attachment.
现有技术文献existing technical documents
专利文献patent documents
专利文献1:国际公开第2019/225093号Patent Document 1: International Publication No. 2019/225093
发明内容Contents of the invention
发明所要解决的问题Problems to be solved by inventions
本发明鉴于相关技术问题而完成,其目的在于提供一种用户能在洗涤运转等之前良好地对衣物的污垢附着部分进行洗涤剂的涂布的洗衣机。The present invention was made in view of the related technical problems, and an object thereof is to provide a washing machine in which a user can favorably apply detergent to stain-adhered portions of clothing before a washing operation or the like.
用于解决问题的方案 solutions to problems
本发明的主要方案的洗衣机具备:外筒,配置于箱体内;内筒,配置于所述外筒内,容纳衣物;液剂盒,蓄留洗涤剂液;洗涤剂泡沫生成部,通过使从所述液剂盒流出的所述洗涤剂液起泡,生成洗涤剂泡沫;以及洗涤剂泡沫放出部,放出由所述洗涤剂泡沫生成部生成的所述洗涤剂泡沫,以便在所述内筒之外将该洗涤剂泡沫涂布于衣物的部分。A washing machine according to the main aspect of the present invention includes: an outer tub disposed in a box; an inner tub disposed in the outer tub to accommodate clothes; a liquid tank to store detergent liquid; and a detergent foam generating unit to generate The detergent liquid flowing out of the liquid box bubbles to generate detergent foam; and a detergent foam releasing part releases the detergent foam generated by the detergent foam generating part so that it can be stored in the inner cylinder In addition, apply the detergent foam to the clothes.
根据本方案的洗衣机,用户能在洗涤运转之前,对容纳向内筒内之前的衣物的污垢附着部分涂布洗涤剂泡沫。因此,之后在进行洗涤运转时,衣物的去污效果变好。此外,与对衣物的部分直接涂布洗涤剂液的情况不同,用户不必担心滴液。而且,用户仅将衣物的部分拿至洗涤剂泡沫放出部的附近以便涂布洗涤剂泡沫即可,无需放置衣物的场所来进行涂布作业。According to the washing machine of this aspect, the user can apply detergent foam to the dirt-adhered portion of the laundry that is accommodated in the inner drum before the washing operation. Therefore, during subsequent washing operations, the stain removal effect on clothes becomes better. In addition, unlike the case where the detergent liquid is directly applied to the clothes, the user does not have to worry about dripping liquid. Furthermore, the user only needs to bring a part of the clothes near the detergent foam discharge part to apply the detergent foam, and there is no need for a place to place the clothes to perform the coating operation.
在本方案的洗衣机中可以采用如下的结构:所述内筒包括横轴型的滚筒,所述外筒在前表面具有开口部,所述箱体在前表面具有投入口,所述投入口由门覆盖,在所述投入口与所述开口部之间设有具有弹性的环状的衬垫。在该情况下,所述洗涤剂泡沫放出部可以采用设于所述衬垫的上部并朝向所述衬垫的下部放出所述洗涤剂泡沫的喷嘴。The following structure can be adopted in the washing machine of this solution: the inner cylinder includes a horizontal axis type drum, the outer cylinder has an opening on the front surface, and the box has an input port on the front surface, and the input port consists of The door cover is provided with an elastic annular gasket between the input port and the opening. In this case, the detergent foam discharging unit may be a nozzle provided at an upper part of the pad and discharging the detergent foam toward a lower part of the pad.
根据上述结构,即使在喷嘴下方没有衣物的状态下洗涤剂泡沫从喷嘴流出,也能通过衬垫的下部承接洗涤剂泡沫,能防止洗涤剂泡沫向洗衣机外放出。According to the above structure, even if the detergent foam flows out from the nozzle when there is no clothes under the nozzle, the detergent foam can be received by the lower part of the pad, thereby preventing the detergent foam from being released outside the washing machine.
在本方案的洗衣机中可以采用如下的结构:所述内筒包括横轴型的滚筒,所述箱体在前表面具有投入口,所述投入口由门覆盖。在该情况下,所述洗涤剂泡沫放出部可以采用配置于比所述箱体的前表面的所述门靠上方处并朝向下方放出所述洗涤剂泡沫的喷嘴,在所述喷嘴的下方设有供衣物的部分放置的载置架。The following structure can be adopted in the washing machine of this aspect: the inner drum includes a horizontal axis type drum, the box has an input port on the front surface, and the input port is covered by a door. In this case, the detergent foam discharging unit may be a nozzle disposed above the door on the front surface of the box and discharging the detergent foam downward, and may be provided below the nozzle. There is a rack for placing some parts of clothing.
根据上述结构,在箱体的前表面设有喷嘴,因此用户能在箱体外的较大区域内进行将从喷嘴放出的洗涤剂泡沫涂布于衣物的部分的作业,容易进行该涂布作业。而且,喷嘴设于比门高的位置,因此用户容易将衣物的部分拿至喷嘴下方而更容易进行涂布作业。According to the above structure, the nozzle is provided on the front surface of the box. Therefore, the user can apply the detergent foam discharged from the nozzle to the clothes in a large area outside the box, and the application operation can be easily performed. . Furthermore, since the nozzle is installed at a higher position than the door, it is easier for the user to bring parts of clothing under the nozzle, making it easier to perform the coating operation.
进而,用户仅通过将衣物的部分放置于载置架,就容易地使该部分位于容易涂布洗涤剂泡沫的适度的距喷嘴的距离。而且,即使在喷嘴下方没有衣物的 状态下洗涤剂泡沫从喷嘴流出,也能通过载置架承接洗涤剂泡沫,能防止洗涤剂泡沫垂挂在门上或落到地面。Furthermore, by simply placing a portion of the laundry on the rack, the user can easily position the portion at an appropriate distance from the nozzle where detergent foam is easily applied. And even if there is no clothing under the nozzle In this state, the detergent foam flows out from the nozzle, and the detergent foam can also be received through the loading rack, which can prevent the detergent foam from hanging on the door or falling to the ground.
在本方案的洗衣机中可以采用如下的结构,即,还具备:供水部,供给用于对从所述液剂盒流出的所述洗涤剂液进行稀释的水;以及蓄水槽,蓄留由供给自所述供水部的水稀释过的所述洗涤剂液来作为洗涤剂液。在该情况下,可以采用如下的结构,即,所述洗涤剂泡沫生成部包括:泵,从所述蓄水槽取入所述洗涤剂液,向取入的所述洗涤剂液中混合空气后将其朝向所述洗涤剂泡沫放出部送出;以及网状的过滤器,从所述泵送出的混合有空气的所述洗涤剂液通过所述过滤器。The washing machine according to this aspect may be configured to further include: a water supply unit that supplies water for diluting the detergent liquid flowing out from the liquid tank; and a water storage tank that stores water supplied from the liquid tank. The detergent liquid diluted with water from the water supply unit is used as the detergent liquid. In this case, a structure may be adopted in which the detergent foam generating unit includes a pump, takes in the detergent liquid from the water storage tank, and mixes air with the taken in detergent liquid. sending it toward the detergent foam discharge part; and a mesh filter through which the detergent liquid mixed with air sent from the pump passes.
根据上述结构,通过用水稀释洗涤剂液制成洗涤剂液,流动性提高并且变得易起泡。由此,容易将洗涤剂液取入至泵中,此外,当使在泵中混合了空气的洗涤剂液通过过滤器时,容易生成洗涤剂泡沫。According to the above structure, by diluting the detergent liquid with water to prepare the detergent liquid, the fluidity is improved and foaming becomes easier. This makes it easy to take the detergent liquid into the pump, and when the detergent liquid mixed with air in the pump is allowed to pass through the filter, detergent foam is easily generated.
在采用了上述结构的情况下,可以采用如下的结构,即,所述蓄水槽具有溢水口,所述溢水口在蓄有规定容量以上的所述洗涤剂液时供所述洗涤剂液溢出。在该情况下,可以采用如下的结构,即,还具备:排出路径,使从所述溢水口溢出的所述洗涤剂液向所述外筒内排出。When the above-described structure is adopted, a structure may be adopted in which the water storage tank has an overflow port for allowing the detergent liquid to overflow when the detergent liquid exceeds a predetermined capacity. In this case, the structure may be further provided with a discharge path for discharging the detergent liquid overflowing from the overflow port into the outer tube.
当采用这样的结构时,即使由于从供水部供给的水的流量不均而导致规定容量以上的洗涤剂液供给至蓄水槽内,也能向蓄水槽内蓄留规定容量的洗涤剂液。When such a structure is adopted, even if more than a predetermined volume of detergent liquid is supplied into the water storage tank due to uneven flow of water supplied from the water supply unit, a predetermined volume of detergent liquid can be stored in the water storage tank. .
在采用上述结构的情况下,可以采用如下的结构,即,还具备:水路,供来自所述供水部的水流向所述蓄水槽;以及送液部,用于将所述液剂盒内的所述洗涤剂液送至所述水路内。When the above-mentioned structure is adopted, a structure may be adopted that further includes: a water passage for supplying water from the water supply unit to the water storage tank; and a liquid supply unit for transferring the liquid in the liquid agent box. The detergent liquid is sent to the water channel.
当采用这样的结构时,洗涤剂液在被送至水路内后,被供给至水路内的水冲击而前往蓄水槽,在流过水路期间与水混合。由此,蓄留在蓄水槽内的洗涤剂液的洗涤剂液的浓度容易变得均匀。When such a structure is adopted, the detergent liquid is sent into the water channel, is impacted by the water supplied into the water channel, goes to the water reservoir, and is mixed with the water while flowing through the water channel. This makes it easy to make the concentration of the detergent liquid stored in the water reservoir uniform.
发明效果Invention effect
根据本发明,能提供一种用户能在洗涤运转等之前良好地对衣物的污垢附着部分进行洗涤剂的涂布的洗衣机。 According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a washing machine in which a user can successfully apply detergent to a stain-adhered portion of clothing before a washing operation or the like.
本发明的效果以及意义通过以下所示的实施方式的说明会更加明了。不过,以下实施方式仅仅是实施本发明时的一个示例,本发明不受以下实施方式中所记载的内容的任何限制。The effects and significance of the present invention will become clearer from the description of the embodiments shown below. However, the following embodiments are merely examples for implementing the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the contents described in the following embodiments.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1是表示实施方式的滚筒洗衣机的结构的侧面剖视图。FIG. 1 is a side cross-sectional view showing the structure of the drum washing machine according to the embodiment.
图2是实施方式的供水装置和洗涤剂泡沫分配器的俯视图。2 is a top view of the water supply device and the detergent foam dispenser of the embodiment.
图3是实施方式的供水装置和洗涤剂泡沫分配器的主视图。3 is a front view of the water supply device and the detergent foam dispenser of the embodiment.
图4是实施方式的在蓄水槽的位置剖切的供水装置的主要部分的侧面剖视图。4 is a side cross-sectional view of the main part of the water supply device taken at the position of the water storage tank according to the embodiment.
图5是表示实施方式的滚筒洗衣机的结构的框图。FIG. 5 is a block diagram showing the structure of the drum washing machine according to the embodiment.
图6是表示实施方式的在洗涤剂泡沫涂布运转中执行的控制部的控制动作的流程图。6 is a flowchart showing the control operation of the control unit executed during the detergent foam application operation according to the embodiment.
图7是表示变更例1的滚筒洗衣机的结构的侧面剖视图。FIG. 7 is a side cross-sectional view showing the structure of the drum washing machine according to Modification 1. FIG.
图8中,(a)是表示变更例1的喷嘴的周边部的结构的侧面剖视图,(b)是表示变更例1的喷嘴的周边部的结构的正面剖视图。In FIG. 8 , (a) is a side cross-sectional view showing the structure of the peripheral portion of the nozzle according to Modification Example 1, and (b) is a front cross-sectional view showing the structure of the peripheral portion of the nozzle according to Modification Example 1.
图9是表示变更例2的滚筒洗衣机的结构的侧面剖视图。FIG. 9 is a side cross-sectional view showing the structure of a drum washing machine according to Modification 2. FIG.
图10中,(a)和(b)是表示变更例2的喷嘴的周边部的结构的侧面剖视图。In FIG. 10 , (a) and (b) are side cross-sectional views showing the structure of the peripheral portion of the nozzle according to Modification 2.
图11中,(a)和(b)是表示其他变更例的喷嘴的周边部的结构的侧面剖视图。In FIG. 11 , (a) and (b) are side cross-sectional views showing the structure of the peripheral portion of the nozzle according to another modified example.
图12中,(a)和(b)是表示其他变更例的喷嘴的周边部的结构的侧面剖视图。In FIG. 12 , (a) and (b) are side cross-sectional views showing the structure of the peripheral portion of the nozzle according to another modified example.
附图标记说明Explanation of reference signs
1:滚筒洗衣机(洗衣机);10:箱体;11:投入口;12:门;20:外筒;20a:开口部;23:滚筒(内筒);24:衬垫;50:供水装置;51:供水阀单元 (供水部);220:液剂盒;235:第一供水路(水路);240:蓄水槽;242:溢水口;250:洗涤剂泵(送液部);310:洗涤剂泡沫生成部;320:喷嘴(洗涤剂泡沫放出部);350:泡沫生成泵(泵);361:过滤器;380:喷嘴(洗涤剂泡沫放出部);610:载置架;DR:排出路径。1: drum washing machine (washing machine); 10: box; 11: input port; 12: door; 20: outer cylinder; 20a: opening; 23: drum (inner cylinder); 24: liner; 50: water supply device; 51: Water supply valve unit (water supply part); 220: liquid box; 235: first water supply path (water path); 240: water reservoir; 242: overflow port; 250: detergent pump (liquid delivery part); 310: detergent foam generation part; 320: Nozzle (detergent foam releasing part); 350: Foam generating pump (pump); 361: Filter; 380: Nozzle (detergent foam releasing part); 610: Mounting rack; DR: discharge path.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下,参照附图对作为本发明的洗衣机的一个实施方式的滚筒洗衣机进行说明。Hereinafter, a drum washing machine as one embodiment of the washing machine of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
图1是表示滚筒洗衣机1的结构的侧面剖视图。FIG. 1 is a side cross-sectional view showing the structure of the drum washing machine 1 .
滚筒洗衣机1具备方形的箱体10。在箱体10的前表面形成有供洗涤物投入的圆形的投入口11。投入口11由具有大致圆盘状的自由开闭的门12覆盖。The drum washing machine 1 includes a square box 10 . A circular insertion opening 11 into which laundry is inserted is formed on the front surface of the box 10 . The input port 11 is covered with a substantially disk-shaped door 12 that can be opened and closed.
在箱体10内配置有外筒20。外筒20由多个减振器21和弹簧22弹性支承。在外筒20内以自由旋转的方式配置有横轴型的滚筒23。滚筒23绕水平轴旋转。滚筒23在前表面具有圆形的开口部23a。滚筒23相当于本发明的内筒。The outer cylinder 20 is arranged inside the box 10 . The outer cylinder 20 is elastically supported by a plurality of dampers 21 and springs 22 . A horizontal axis type drum 23 is disposed in the outer cylinder 20 so as to be freely rotatable. The drum 23 rotates around a horizontal axis. The drum 23 has a circular opening 23a on the front surface. The drum 23 corresponds to the inner drum of this invention.
外筒20在其前表面且在滚筒23的开口部23a的前方具有圆形的开口部20a。在箱体10的投入口11与外筒20的开口部20a之间设有具有弹性的环状的衬垫24。衬垫24的前侧的周缘部与投入口11的周缘部连接,衬垫24的后侧的周缘部与开口部20a的周缘部连接。关闭的门12的周面与衬垫24接触,投入口11与门12之间被水封。The outer cylinder 20 has a circular opening 20a on its front surface in front of the opening 23a of the drum 23. An elastic annular gasket 24 is provided between the insertion port 11 of the box 10 and the opening 20 a of the outer tube 20 . The front peripheral edge portion of the gasket 24 is connected to the peripheral edge portion of the insertion port 11 , and the rear peripheral edge portion of the gasket 24 is connected to the peripheral edge portion of the opening 20 a . The peripheral surface of the closed door 12 is in contact with the gasket 24, and the space between the input port 11 and the door 12 is water-sealed.
在滚筒23的内周面形成有许多脱水孔23b。此外,在滚筒23的内周面,沿周向等间隔地设有具有大致三棱柱形状的三个提升筋25。A plurality of dewatering holes 23b are formed on the inner peripheral surface of the drum 23. In addition, three lifting ribs 25 having a substantially triangular prism shape are provided on the inner peripheral surface of the drum 23 at equal intervals in the circumferential direction.
在外筒20的后方配置有产生用于使滚筒23旋转的转矩的驱动马达30。驱动马达30例如是外转子型的DC无刷马达。驱动马达30在清洗过程和漂洗过程时以施加给滚筒23内的洗涤物的离心力小于重力而洗涤物会翻滚的转速使滚筒23旋转。另一方面,驱动马达30在脱水过程时以施加给滚筒23内的洗涤物的离心力远大于重力而洗涤物会贴附于滚筒23的内周面的转速使滚筒23旋转。The drive motor 30 which generates the torque for rotating the drum 23 is arrange|positioned behind the outer cylinder 20. The drive motor 30 is, for example, an outer rotor type DC brushless motor. The drive motor 30 rotates the drum 23 at a rotation speed at which the centrifugal force applied to the laundry in the drum 23 is less than gravity and the laundry tumbles during the washing process and the rinsing process. On the other hand, during the dehydration process, the drive motor 30 rotates the drum 23 at such a speed that the centrifugal force exerted on the laundry in the drum 23 is much greater than gravity and the laundry adheres to the inner circumferential surface of the drum 23 .
在外筒20的底部形成有排水口部20b。在排水口部20b连接有从外筒20内 进行排水的排水部40。排水部40由排水阀41、排水软管42以及排水过滤器43构成。排水口部20b与排水过滤器43连接。排水阀41设于排水过滤器43的下游,例如包括阀和使阀开闭的力矩马达。排水阀41与排水软管42连接。当排水阀41打开时,蓄留在外筒20内的水经过排水口部20b、排水过滤器43以及排水软管42向机外排出。线屑等异物被排水过滤器43捕获。A drain opening 20b is formed at the bottom of the outer tube 20 . The drainage port 20b is connected to a water outlet from the outer cylinder 20 The drainage part 40 performs drainage. The drain part 40 is composed of a drain valve 41, a drain hose 42, and a drain filter 43. The drain port 20b is connected to the drain filter 43. The drain valve 41 is provided downstream of the drain filter 43 and includes, for example, a valve and a torque motor that opens and closes the valve. The drain valve 41 is connected to the drain hose 42 . When the drain valve 41 is opened, the water accumulated in the outer cylinder 20 is discharged to the outside of the machine through the drain port 20b, the drain filter 43, and the drain hose 42. Foreign matter such as lint dust is captured by the drain filter 43 .
在箱体10内的上部配置有供水装置50和洗涤剂泡沫分配器(dispenser)60。供水装置50主要具有向外筒20内进行供水的功能和将蓄留在液剂盒220的洗涤剂液和液体柔顺剂自动投入至外筒20内的功能。洗涤剂泡沫分配器60利用液剂盒220内的洗涤剂液来生成通过该洗涤剂液起泡而成的洗涤剂泡沫。然后,洗涤剂泡沫分配器60从喷嘴320放出所生成的洗涤剂泡沫,以便在滚筒23外即衬垫24的位置将该洗涤剂泡沫涂布于容纳向滚筒23内之前的衣物的部分。A water supply device 50 and a detergent foam dispenser 60 are arranged in the upper portion of the box 10 . The water supply device 50 mainly has a function of supplying water to the outer tub 20 and a function of automatically pouring the detergent liquid and liquid softener stored in the liquid tank 220 into the outer tub 20 . The detergent foam dispenser 60 uses the detergent liquid in the liquid tank 220 to generate detergent foam formed by foaming the detergent liquid. Then, the detergent foam dispenser 60 discharges the generated detergent foam from the nozzle 320 to apply the detergent foam to the portion accommodating the laundry before entering the drum 23 outside the drum 23 , that is, at the position of the pad 24 .
图2和图3分别是供水装置50和洗涤剂泡沫分配器60的俯视图和主视图。图4是在蓄水槽240的位置剖切的供水装置50的主要部分的侧面剖视图。在图2中,供水装置50以卸除了水路形成构件230的上构件230a的状态示出。在图3中,注水单元52以在蓄水槽240的位置剖切的剖视图来示出。此外,在图3中,衬垫24的上部以在喷嘴320的位置剖切的剖视图来示出。2 and 3 are respectively a top view and a front view of the water supply device 50 and the detergent foam dispenser 60. FIG. 4 is a side cross-sectional view of the main part of the water supply device 50 taken at the position of the water storage tank 240. In FIG. 2 , the water supply device 50 is shown in a state in which the upper member 230 a of the water channel forming member 230 is removed. In FIG. 3 , the water filling unit 52 is shown in a cross-sectional view taken at the position of the water reservoir 240 . Furthermore, in FIG. 3 , the upper portion of the gasket 24 is shown in a cross-sectional view taken at the position of the nozzle 320 .
参照图1至图4,对供水装置50和洗涤剂泡沫分配器60的详细结构进行说明。The detailed structure of the water supply device 50 and the detergent foam dispenser 60 will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4 .
供水装置50具备供水阀单元51和注水单元52。供水阀单元51包括:供水阀110、第一供水软管120以及第二供水软管130。供水阀110具有第一阀111和第二阀112。供水阀110的供水口113经由未图示的连接软管与水龙头连接。第一阀111的额定流量例如设为5~10L/分钟。第二阀112的额定流量设为远小于第一阀111的额定流量,例如设为0.5~1.0L/分钟。The water supply device 50 includes a water supply valve unit 51 and a water filling unit 52 . The water supply valve unit 51 includes a water supply valve 110 , a first water supply hose 120 , and a second water supply hose 130 . The water supply valve 110 has a first valve 111 and a second valve 112 . The water supply port 113 of the water supply valve 110 is connected to the faucet via a connecting hose (not shown). The rated flow rate of the first valve 111 is, for example, 5 to 10 L/min. The rated flow rate of the second valve 112 is set to be much smaller than the rated flow rate of the first valve 111, for example, 0.5 to 1.0 L/min.
第一供水软管120的入口与第一阀111连接,第二供水软管130的入口与第二阀112连接。当第一阀111打开时,水会流向第一供水软管120,当第二阀112打开时,水会流向第二供水软管130。The inlet of the first water supply hose 120 is connected to the first valve 111 , and the inlet of the second water supply hose 130 is connected to the second valve 112 . When the first valve 111 is opened, water will flow to the first water supply hose 120, and when the second valve 112 is opened, the water will flow to the second water supply hose 130.
需要说明的是,供水阀单元51相当于本发明的供水部。In addition, the water supply valve unit 51 corresponds to the water supply part of this invention.
注水单元52包括:注水口构件210,前表面开口;液剂盒220,可拉出地 容纳于注水口构件210;以及水路形成构件230,配置于注水口构件210的上表面。The water filling unit 52 includes: a water filling port member 210 with an open front surface; a liquid agent box 220 that can be pulled out It is accommodated in the water injection port member 210; and the water path forming member 230 is arrange|positioned on the upper surface of the water injection port member 210.
在注水口构件210的底部设有注水口211。从注水口211向下方延伸的注水软管53与外筒20连接。A water injection port 211 is provided at the bottom of the water injection port member 210 . The water filling hose 53 extending downward from the water filling port 211 is connected to the outer cylinder 20 .
如图3所示,液剂盒220的内部划分为容纳洗涤剂液的洗涤剂室221和容纳液体柔顺剂的柔顺剂室222。蓄留在洗涤剂室221内的洗涤剂液在洗涤运转中的清洗过程和洗涤剂泡沫涂布运转中被使用。蓄留在柔顺剂室222内的液体柔顺剂在洗涤运转中的漂洗过程中被使用。As shown in FIG. 3 , the interior of the liquid agent box 220 is divided into a detergent chamber 221 for accommodating detergent liquid and a softener chamber 222 for accommodating liquid softener. The detergent liquid accumulated in the detergent chamber 221 is used in the cleaning process in the washing operation and the detergent foam application operation. The liquid softener accumulated in the softener chamber 222 is used during the rinsing process in the washing operation.
在洗涤剂室221的后表面下部形成有后方开口的洗涤剂排出口223。此外,在柔顺剂室222的后表面下部,形成有后方开口的柔顺剂排出口224。在注水口构件210的内部于液剂盒220的下方形成有间隙,该间隙成为从水路形成构件230排出的水的流路212。A rear-open detergent discharge port 223 is formed in a lower portion of the rear surface of the detergent chamber 221 . In addition, a softener discharge port 224 with a rear opening is formed in a lower portion of the rear surface of the softener chamber 222 . A gap is formed inside the water inlet member 210 below the liquid tank 220 , and this gap serves as a flow path 212 for water discharged from the water path forming member 230 .
液剂盒220经过设于箱体10的前表面的容纳口13容纳于注水口构件210。在液剂盒220的前表面设有堵住容纳口13的盖220a。用户将液剂盒220向前方拉出,向洗涤剂室221内和柔顺剂室222内分别补充洗涤剂液和液体柔顺剂。The liquid cartridge 220 is accommodated in the water filling port member 210 via the accommodation opening 13 provided on the front surface of the box 10 . A cover 220 a is provided on the front surface of the liquid agent box 220 to block the accommodating opening 13 . The user pulls the liquid box 220 forward to replenish detergent liquid and liquid softener into the detergent chamber 221 and the softener chamber 222 respectively.
水路形成构件230通过将上构件230a和下构件230b结合而形成,比注水口构件210更向后方突出。在设于水路形成构件230的后端部的导入管231,连接有第一供水软管120的出口和第二供水软管130的出口。The water channel forming member 230 is formed by combining the upper member 230a and the lower member 230b, and protrudes rearward than the water inlet member 210. The outlet of the first water supply hose 120 and the outlet of the second water supply hose 130 are connected to the inlet pipe 231 provided at the rear end of the water channel forming member 230 .
在水路形成构件230的内部形成有供水路232。供水路232的始端位于水路形成构件230的左后端部,弯曲成如螺旋迷宫的形状,供水路232的终端与设于水路形成构件230的中央部右侧的注水室233相连。形成于供水路232的始端的流入口232a与导入管231相连。在注水室233的底面形成有与注水口构件210的内部相连的许多圆形、方形的注水孔234。液剂盒220的洗涤剂室221具有避开注水室233的正下方的形状,从注水孔234落下的水会流向注水口构件210的底部的流路212。A water supply channel 232 is formed inside the water channel forming member 230 . The starting end of the water supply channel 232 is located at the rear left end of the water channel forming member 230 and is curved like a spiral labyrinth. The end of the water supply channel 232 is connected to the water filling chamber 233 provided on the right side of the center of the water channel forming member 230 . The inlet 232a formed at the starting end of the water supply path 232 is connected to the introduction pipe 231. A plurality of circular and square water injection holes 234 connected to the inside of the water injection port member 210 are formed on the bottom surface of the water injection chamber 233 . The detergent chamber 221 of the liquid tank 220 has a shape that avoids directly below the water filling chamber 233 , and water falling from the water filling hole 234 flows to the flow path 212 at the bottom of the water filling port member 210 .
在水路形成构件230的内部,在供水路232的中途设有蓄水槽240。蓄水槽240具有左右方向扁平的长方体箱状,位于水路形成构件230的右端部处的注水室233的后方。在蓄水槽240的上端部,在后侧形成有流入口241,在前侧形成 有溢水口242。蓄水槽240在其底面部的中央部具有向下方凹陷的凹部243。在凹部243形成有向后方突出的流出口244。Inside the water channel forming member 230, a water storage tank 240 is provided in the middle of the water supply channel 232. The water storage tank 240 has a rectangular parallelepiped box shape that is flat in the left-right direction, and is located behind the water filling chamber 233 at the right end of the water channel forming member 230 . An inflow port 241 is formed on the rear side of the upper end of the water tank 240, and an inlet 241 is formed on the front side. There is an overflow outlet 242. The water storage tank 240 has a recessed portion 243 that is depressed downward in the center portion of the bottom surface thereof. The recess 243 is formed with an outflow port 244 protruding rearward.
供水路232分为:第一供水路235,从始端延伸至蓄水槽240的流入口241;以及第二供水路236,从蓄水槽240的溢水口242延伸至注水室233。在第一供水路235,于右侧形成有洗涤剂流入口237,于左侧形成有柔顺剂流入口238。第一供水路235相当于本发明的水路。The water supply path 232 is divided into: a first water supply path 235 extending from the starting end to the inlet 241 of the water storage tank 240; and a second water supply path 236 extending from the overflow port 242 of the water storage tank 240 to the water filling chamber 233. In the first water supply path 235, a detergent inlet 237 is formed on the right side, and a softener inlet 238 is formed on the left side. The first water supply path 235 corresponds to the water path of the present invention.
如图2所示,在注水口构件210的后方配置有洗涤剂泵250和柔顺剂泵260。洗涤剂泵250例如为活塞泵,其吸入口与洗涤剂室221的洗涤剂排出口223连接,其排出口与第一供水路235的洗涤剂流入口237连接。柔顺剂泵260例如为活塞泵,其吸入口与柔顺剂室222的柔顺剂排出口224连接,其排出口与第一供水路235的柔顺剂流入口238连接。洗涤剂泵250相当于本发明的送液部。As shown in FIG. 2 , a detergent pump 250 and a softener pump 260 are arranged behind the water inlet member 210 . The detergent pump 250 is, for example, a piston pump. Its suction port is connected to the detergent discharge port 223 of the detergent chamber 221 , and its discharge port is connected to the detergent inlet 237 of the first water supply path 235 . The softener pump 260 is, for example, a piston pump. Its suction port is connected to the softener discharge port 224 of the softener chamber 222 , and its discharge port is connected to the softener inlet 238 of the first water supply path 235 . The detergent pump 250 corresponds to the liquid supply part of the present invention.
通过洗涤剂泵250的工作,洗涤剂室221内的洗涤剂液被送至第一供水路235内。通过柔顺剂泵260的工作,柔顺剂室222内的液体柔顺剂被送至第一供水路235内。在洗涤剂泵250和柔顺剂泵260,在它们的排出口设有止回阀,设为使流过第一供水路235的水不会经由洗涤剂泵250和柔顺剂泵260进入液剂盒220内。Due to the operation of the detergent pump 250, the detergent liquid in the detergent chamber 221 is sent to the first water supply path 235. Through the operation of the softener pump 260 , the liquid softener in the softener chamber 222 is sent to the first water supply path 235 . The detergent pump 250 and the softener pump 260 are provided with check valves at their discharge ports so that water flowing through the first water supply path 235 does not enter the liquid tank through the detergent pump 250 and the softener pump 260. Within 220.
洗涤剂泡沫分配器60具备:洗涤剂泡沫生成部310、喷嘴320、第一软管330以及第二软管340。洗涤剂泡沫生成部310通过使由从液剂盒220流出的水稀释过的洗涤剂液即洗涤剂液起泡,生成洗涤剂泡沫。喷嘴320为洗涤剂泡沫放出部,放出由洗涤剂泡沫生成部310生成的洗涤剂泡沫,以便在滚筒23外即衬垫24的位置将该洗涤剂泡沫涂布于衣物的部分。第一软管330将蓄水槽240与洗涤剂泡沫生成部310之间连接。第二软管340将洗涤剂泡沫生成部310与喷嘴320之间连接。The detergent foam dispenser 60 includes a detergent foam generating part 310, a nozzle 320, a first hose 330, and a second hose 340. The detergent foam generating unit 310 generates detergent foam by foaming a detergent liquid that is a detergent liquid diluted with water flowing out from the liquid tank 220 . The nozzle 320 is a detergent foam discharge unit that discharges the detergent foam generated by the detergent foam generation unit 310 so that the detergent foam is applied to the portion of the clothes outside the drum 23 , that is, at the position of the pad 24 . The first hose 330 connects the water storage tank 240 and the detergent foam generating part 310 . The second hose 340 connects the detergent foam generating part 310 and the nozzle 320 .
洗涤剂泡沫生成部310包括:泡沫生成泵350、过滤器单元360以及连结管370。泡沫生成泵350例如是气液混合型的隔膜泵。过滤器单元360包括网状的过滤器361和容纳该过滤器361的壳体362。泡沫生成泵350的排出口351与壳体362的入口363由连结管370连结。泡沫生成泵350相当于本发明的泵。The detergent foam generating unit 310 includes a foam generating pump 350, a filter unit 360, and a connecting pipe 370. The foam generating pump 350 is, for example, a gas-liquid mixing type diaphragm pump. The filter unit 360 includes a mesh filter 361 and a housing 362 that accommodates the filter 361. The discharge port 351 of the foam generating pump 350 and the inlet 363 of the housing 362 are connected by a connecting pipe 370. The foam generating pump 350 corresponds to the pump of the present invention.
喷嘴320设于衬垫24的上部,其前端侧面向衬垫24的内侧。喷嘴320的 前端的放出口321朝向大致正下方,朝向衬垫24的下部放出洗涤剂泡沫。喷嘴320的基端侧在衬垫24的外侧向上方突出。The nozzle 320 is provided on the upper part of the gasket 24 , with its front end facing the inside of the gasket 24 . Nozzle 320 The discharge port 321 at the front end faces substantially directly downward and discharges detergent foam toward the lower part of the pad 24 . The base end side of the nozzle 320 protrudes upward outside the pad 24 .
第一软管330的入口与蓄水槽240的流出口244连接,第一软管330的出口与泡沫生成泵350的吸入口352连接。第二软管340的入口与壳体362的出口364连接,第二软管340的出口与喷嘴320的基端部连接。The inlet of the first hose 330 is connected to the outflow port 244 of the water reservoir 240 , and the outlet of the first hose 330 is connected to the suction port 352 of the foam generating pump 350 . The inlet of the second hose 340 is connected to the outlet 364 of the housing 362 , and the outlet of the second hose 340 is connected to the base end of the nozzle 320 .
洗涤剂泡沫生成部310配置为使泡沫生成泵350和过滤器单元360排列在注水单元52的旁边。因此,泡沫生成泵350的位置比水路形成构件230的供水路232的位置稍低。然而,由于第一软管330的中间部分被抬起到比供水路232高的位置,而且存在由泡沫生成泵350的阀体和过滤器361产生的阻力,因此会防止流过供水路232内的水流向泡沫生成泵350。The detergent foam generating section 310 is configured such that the foam generating pump 350 and the filter unit 360 are arranged next to the water filling unit 52 . Therefore, the position of the foam generating pump 350 is slightly lower than the position of the water supply path 232 of the water path forming member 230 . However, since the middle portion of the first hose 330 is lifted to a position higher than the water supply path 232 and there is resistance generated by the valve body of the foam generating pump 350 and the filter 361, flow through the water supply path 232 is prevented. The water flows to the foam generating pump 350.
如图3所示,在衬垫24的上部以与喷嘴320邻接的方式配置有距离传感器400,该距离传感器400检测衣物相对于喷嘴320从下方接近至规定距离的情况。距离传感器400例如是距离测定用的反射型光电传感器。距离传感器400也可以是超声波传感器等能检测与对象物的距离的其他传感器。As shown in FIG. 3 , a distance sensor 400 is disposed on an upper portion of the pad 24 adjacent to the nozzle 320 . The distance sensor 400 detects that clothing approaches the nozzle 320 at a predetermined distance from below. The distance sensor 400 is, for example, a reflective photoelectric sensor for distance measurement. The distance sensor 400 may also be another sensor capable of detecting the distance to an object, such as an ultrasonic sensor.
在衣物接近至规定距离时,从喷嘴320放出洗涤剂泡沫。规定距离设定为用户容易将来自喷嘴320的洗涤剂泡沫涂布于衣物的目标部分的距离。When the laundry approaches a predetermined distance, detergent foam is discharged from the nozzle 320 . The predetermined distance is set to a distance where it is easy for the user to apply the detergent foam from the nozzle 320 to the target portion of the clothes.
图5是表示滚筒洗衣机1的结构的框图。FIG. 5 is a block diagram showing the structure of the drum washing machine 1 .
滚筒洗衣机1除了上述结构以外,还具备:控制部501、存储部502、操作部503、显示部504、水位检测部505、马达驱动部506、供水驱动部507、排水驱动部508以及泵驱动部509。In addition to the above-described structure, the drum washing machine 1 further includes a control unit 501, a storage unit 502, an operation unit 503, a display unit 504, a water level detection unit 505, a motor drive unit 506, a water supply drive unit 507, a drainage drive unit 508, and a pump drive unit. 509.
操作部503包括:电源按钮,对设备进行电源的接入和切断;开始按钮,用于使运转开始;以及模式选择按钮,用于从洗涤运转的多个模式中选择任意的模式。而且,操作部503包括:泡沫涂布按钮,用于开始和结束洗涤剂泡沫涂布运转。操作部503将与用户所操作的按钮对应的输入信号输入至控制部501。The operation unit 503 includes a power button for turning on and off the power of the device, a start button for starting the operation, and a mode selection button for selecting any mode from a plurality of modes of the washing operation. Furthermore, the operation part 503 includes a foam application button for starting and ending the detergent foam application operation. The operation unit 503 inputs an input signal corresponding to the button operated by the user to the control unit 501 .
显示部504包括LED等发光元件、液晶面板等显示器,根据来自控制部501的控制信号,进行所选择的模式的显示、洗涤运转的进行状况的显示、异常的通知等。The display unit 504 includes a light-emitting element such as an LED and a display such as a liquid crystal panel, and displays the selected mode, the progress status of the washing operation, notification of abnormality, etc. based on the control signal from the control unit 501 .
水位检测部505检测外筒20内的水位,并将与水位对应的水位信号输出至 控制部501。The water level detection part 505 detects the water level in the outer cylinder 20 and outputs a water level signal corresponding to the water level to Control unit 501.
距离传感器400在衣物相对于洗涤剂泡沫分配器60的喷嘴320从下方接近至规定距离时将检测信号输出至控制部501。The distance sensor 400 outputs a detection signal to the control unit 501 when the laundry approaches the nozzle 320 of the detergent foam dispenser 60 from below to a predetermined distance.
马达驱动部506根据来自控制部501的控制信号对驱动马达30进行驱动。马达驱动部506包括检测驱动马达30的转速的旋转传感器、逆变电路等,以使驱动马达30按照由控制部501设定的转速进行旋转的方式调整驱动电力。The motor drive unit 506 drives the drive motor 30 based on the control signal from the control unit 501 . The motor driving unit 506 includes a rotation sensor that detects the rotation speed of the drive motor 30 , an inverter circuit, and the like, and adjusts the driving power so that the drive motor 30 rotates at the rotation speed set by the control unit 501 .
供水驱动部507根据来自控制部501的控制信号驱动供水阀110的第一阀111和第二阀112。排水驱动部508根据来自控制部501的控制信号驱动排水阀41。泵驱动部509根据来自控制部501的控制信号驱动洗涤剂泵250、柔顺剂泵260以及泡沫生成泵350。The water supply drive unit 507 drives the first valve 111 and the second valve 112 of the water supply valve 110 based on the control signal from the control unit 501. The drain drive unit 508 drives the drain valve 41 based on the control signal from the control unit 501 . The pump driving unit 509 drives the detergent pump 250, the softener pump 260, and the foam generating pump 350 based on the control signal from the control unit 501.
存储部502包括EEPROM(带电可擦可编程只读存储器)、RAM(随机存取存储器)等。存储部502中存储有用于执行各种模式的洗涤运转和洗涤剂泡沫涂布运转的程序。此外,存储部502中存储有用于执行这些程序的各种参数、各种控制标记。The storage unit 502 includes EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory), RAM (Random Access Memory), and the like. The storage unit 502 stores programs for executing various modes of washing operation and detergent foam application operation. In addition, various parameters and various control flags for executing these programs are stored in the storage unit 502 .
控制部501包括CPU(中央处理器)等,基于来自操作部503、水位检测部505、距离传感器400等的各信号并根据存储于存储部502的程序来控制显示部504、马达驱动部506、供水驱动部507、排水驱动部508、泵驱动部509等。The control unit 501 includes a CPU (Central Processing Unit) and the like, and controls the display unit 504, the motor driving unit 506, Water supply driving part 507, drainage driving part 508, pump driving part 509, etc.
另外,在滚筒洗衣机1中,基于用户对操作部503的操作来进行各种运转模式的洗涤运转。在洗涤运转中,依次进行清洗过程、中间脱水过程、漂洗过程以及最终脱水过程。根据运转模式,有时进行两次以上漂洗过程和中间脱水过程。In addition, in the drum washing machine 1 , the washing operation in various operation modes is performed based on the user's operation of the operation unit 503 . In the washing operation, the cleaning process, the intermediate dehydration process, the rinsing process and the final dehydration process are performed in sequence. Depending on the operation mode, more than two rinsing processes and intermediate dehydration processes may be performed.
在清洗过程中,向外筒20内蓄留含有洗涤剂的水直到与容纳于滚筒23内的洗涤物的负荷量对应的清洗水位,通过反复进行滚筒23的正向旋转和反向旋转来使浸于该水中的洗涤物翻滚。含有洗涤剂的水渗透至洗涤物的内部,通过洗涤剂的能力和翻滚的机械力,附着于洗涤物的表面、内部的污渍被去除。During the washing process, water containing detergent is stored in the outer drum 20 until the washing water level corresponds to the load of laundry accommodated in the drum 23, and the forward rotation and reverse rotation of the drum 23 are repeated. Laundry immersed in the water is tumbled. Water containing detergent penetrates into the inside of the laundry, and through the power of the detergent and the mechanical force of tumbling, stains attached to the surface and inside of the laundry are removed.
在漂洗过程中,在向外筒20蓄水至规定漂洗水位的状态下滚筒23进行正向旋转和反向旋转,洗涤物被翻滚。由此,洗涤物所含的洗涤剂与水一并排出,洗涤物被漂洗。 During the rinsing process, the drum 23 performs forward and reverse rotation while water is stored in the outer drum 20 to a predetermined rinsing water level, and the laundry is tumbled. Thereby, the detergent contained in the laundry is discharged together with the water, and the laundry is rinsed.
在中间脱水过程和最终脱水过程中,驱动马达30单向高速旋转,滚筒23以作用于滚筒23内的洗涤物的离心力远大于重力的转速单向旋转。通过离心力的作用,洗涤物被按压在滚筒23的内周面而被脱水。在最终脱水过程中,滚筒23以比中间脱水过程中的转速高的转速旋转。During the intermediate dehydration process and the final dehydration process, the drive motor 30 rotates in one direction at a high speed, and the drum 23 rotates in one direction at a speed where the centrifugal force acting on the laundry in the drum 23 is much greater than gravity. Due to the centrifugal force, the laundry is pressed against the inner peripheral surface of the drum 23 and dehydrated. In the final dehydration process, the drum 23 rotates at a higher rotation speed than that in the intermediate dehydration process.
在清洗过程中的供水时,供水装置50在供水的同时进行洗涤剂的自动投入。即,首先,洗涤剂泵250工作,将液剂盒220的洗涤剂室221内的洗涤剂液按规定量导入至水路形成构件230的供水路232即第一供水路235。接着,供水阀110的第一阀111打开,水经由第一供水软管120供给至供水路232内。供水路232内的洗涤剂液与流至供水路232的水混合,与水一并经由注水室233、注水口构件210的流路212、注水口211以及注水软管53到达外筒20内。When supplying water during the cleaning process, the water supply device 50 automatically adds detergent while supplying water. That is, first, the detergent pump 250 is operated to introduce a predetermined amount of detergent liquid in the detergent chamber 221 of the liquid tank 220 into the first water supply path 235 which is the water supply path 232 of the water path forming member 230 . Next, the first valve 111 of the water supply valve 110 is opened, and water is supplied into the water supply channel 232 through the first water supply hose 120 . The detergent liquid in the water supply path 232 is mixed with the water flowing into the water supply path 232 , and reaches the outer cylinder 20 together with the water through the water filling chamber 233 , the flow path 212 of the water filling port member 210 , the water filling port 211 and the water filling hose 53 .
同样地,在漂洗过程中,供水装置50在供水的同时进行柔顺剂的自动投入。即,柔顺剂泵260工作,将液剂盒220的柔顺剂室222内的液体柔顺剂按规定量导入至供水路232。接着,当第一阀111打开时,供水路232内的液体柔顺剂与流至供水路232的水混合,与水一并被送向外筒20内。需要说明的是,在进行两次漂洗过程的情况下,柔顺剂的投入成为最后的漂洗过程。Similarly, during the rinsing process, the water supply device 50 automatically adds softener while supplying water. That is, the softener pump 260 operates to introduce a predetermined amount of liquid softener in the softener chamber 222 of the liquid tank 220 to the water supply path 232 . Next, when the first valve 111 is opened, the liquid softener in the water supply path 232 is mixed with the water flowing into the water supply path 232 , and is sent into the outer cylinder 20 together with the water. It should be noted that when two rinsing processes are performed, adding the softener becomes the final rinsing process.
滚筒洗衣机1中,用户能在衣物的衣领、袖子等部分附着有皮脂污垢等顽固的污垢的情况下,在进行洗涤运转之前进行洗涤剂泡沫涂布运转。由此,用户能在将由洗涤剂泡沫分配器60生成的洗涤剂泡沫涂布于附着有污垢的部分之后,将衣物投入至滚筒洗衣机1的滚筒23内。洗涤剂泡沫的洗涤剂浓度大幅高于含有清洗过程中使用的洗涤剂的水。因此,衣物的污垢附着部分会被涂布高浓度的洗涤剂泡沫,进行洗涤运转后该污垢附着部分的去污变得良好。In the drum washing machine 1, the user can perform the detergent foam application operation before performing the washing operation when stubborn dirt such as sebum dirt adheres to the collar, sleeves, etc. of the clothes. Thereby, the user can put the laundry into the drum 23 of the drum washing machine 1 after applying the detergent foam generated by the detergent foam dispenser 60 to the part where dirt adheres. The detergent concentration of detergent foam is significantly higher than the water containing the detergent used in the cleaning process. Therefore, high-concentration detergent foam is applied to the stain-adhered portion of the clothes, and the stain-adhered portion is effectively removed after the washing operation.
图6是表示洗涤剂泡沫涂布运转中执行的控制部501的控制动作的流程图。FIG. 6 is a flowchart showing the control operation of the control unit 501 executed during the detergent foam application operation.
当用户按下操作部503的泡沫涂布按钮作为开始操作时,洗涤剂泡沫涂布运转开始。When the user presses the foam application button of the operation part 503 as a start operation, the detergent foam application operation starts.
参照图6,当洗涤剂泡沫涂布运转开始时,控制部501使洗涤剂泵250工作而将规定量的洗涤剂液导入至第一供水路235内后,将供水阀110的第二阀112打开规定时间而将水供给至第一供水路235。由此,控制部501将洗涤剂液被水稀释而成的规定容量的洗涤剂液蓄留至蓄水槽240内(S1)。此时,洗涤剂液被 供给至第一供水路235内的水冲击而前往蓄水槽240,在流过第一供水路235期间与水混合。Referring to FIG. 6 , when the detergent foam coating operation is started, the control unit 501 operates the detergent pump 250 to introduce a predetermined amount of detergent liquid into the first water supply path 235 , and then turns the second valve 112 of the water supply valve 110 It is opened for a predetermined time and water is supplied to the first water supply path 235 . Thereby, the control unit 501 stores a predetermined volume of detergent liquid in which the detergent liquid is diluted with water in the water reservoir 240 ( S1 ). At this time, the detergent liquid is The water supplied into the first water supply channel 235 impacts and goes to the water storage tank 240 , and is mixed with water while flowing through the first water supply channel 235 .
规定容量例如为几十mL左右,并非很大的容量。在此,通过打开额定流量小的第二阀112,大量的水不会一下子流至第一供水路235,因此容易向蓄水槽240内蓄留规定容量的水。The prescribed capacity is, for example, about several dozen mL, which is not a very large capacity. Here, by opening the second valve 112 with a small rated flow rate, a large amount of water does not flow to the first water supply path 235 at once, so that a predetermined capacity of water can be easily stored in the water storage tank 240 .
需要说明的是,由于自来水压的不均,打开第二阀112时的流量可能产生不均。因此,打开第二阀112的规定时间可以设定为即使流量少的情况下,也能向蓄水槽240内蓄留规定容量的洗涤剂液。It should be noted that due to uneven tap water pressure, uneven flow may occur when the second valve 112 is opened. Therefore, the predetermined time for opening the second valve 112 can be set so that a predetermined volume of detergent liquid can be stored in the water reservoir 240 even when the flow rate is small.
因此,根据流量,蓄水槽240内的洗涤剂液可能为规定容量以上。在该情况下,蓄水槽240内的水位到达溢水口242,洗涤剂液会从溢水口242溢出。溢出的洗涤剂液流过第二供水路236,经由注水室233、注水口构件210的流路212、注水口211以及注水软管53向外筒20内排出。第二供水路236、注水室233、流路212、注水口211以及注水软管53成为使从溢水口242溢出的洗涤剂液向外筒20内排出的排出路径DR。Therefore, depending on the flow rate, the detergent liquid in the water storage tank 240 may exceed the predetermined capacity. In this case, the water level in the water tank 240 reaches the overflow port 242, and the detergent liquid overflows from the overflow port 242. The overflowing detergent liquid flows through the second water supply path 236 and is discharged into the outer cylinder 20 via the water filling chamber 233, the flow path 212 of the water filling port member 210, the water filling port 211, and the water filling hose 53. The second water supply path 236 , the water filling chamber 233 , the flow path 212 , the water filling port 211 and the water filling hose 53 form a discharge path DR for discharging the detergent liquid overflowing from the overflow port 242 into the outer tub 20 .
如此,通过将规定容量的洗涤剂液蓄留于蓄水槽240,生成洗涤剂泡沫的准备完成。In this way, by storing a predetermined volume of detergent liquid in the water reservoir 240, preparations for generating detergent foam are completed.
需要说明的是,当生成洗涤剂泡沫的准备完成时,控制部501使显示部504进行通知准备完成的显示。It should be noted that when preparations for generating detergent foam are completed, the control unit 501 causes the display unit 504 to display a display notifying that the preparations are completed.
接着,控制部501通过距离传感器400监测衣物相对于喷嘴320是否接近至规定距离(S2)。Next, the control unit 501 monitors whether the clothes approach the nozzle 320 to a predetermined distance using the distance sensor 400 (S2).
用户打开门12,将手持的衣物从投入口11插入衬垫24的位置,如图3所示,使附着有污垢的衣物的部分从下方靠近至距喷嘴320规定距离。The user opens the door 12 and inserts the hand-held clothes into the position of the pad 24 from the input port 11, as shown in FIG.
当控制部501判定为衣物接近至距喷嘴320规定距离(S2:是)时,使泡沫生成泵350工作规定的泡沫放出时间,例如几秒,从喷嘴320放出一定量的洗涤剂泡沫(S3)。When the control unit 501 determines that the clothes are close to the predetermined distance from the nozzle 320 (S2: Yes), the foam generation pump 350 is operated for a predetermined foam release time, for example, several seconds, and a certain amount of detergent foam is released from the nozzle 320 (S3) .
即,当泡沫生成泵350工作时,蓄水槽240内的洗涤剂液经由第一软管330被取入至泡沫生成泵350内。此时,在泡沫生成泵350中,从外部取入空气,取入的空气混合于洗涤剂液中。混合有空气的洗涤剂液从泡沫生成泵350朝向 喷嘴320送出。从泡沫生成泵350送出的混合有空气的洗涤剂液通过过滤器单元360的网状的过滤器361。That is, when the foam generation pump 350 operates, the detergent liquid in the water storage tank 240 is taken into the foam generation pump 350 via the first hose 330 . At this time, air is taken in from the outside in the foam generating pump 350, and the taken-in air is mixed with the detergent liquid. The detergent liquid mixed with air is directed from the foam generating pump 350 to Nozzle 320 sends out. The detergent liquid mixed with air sent from the foam generating pump 350 passes through the mesh filter 361 of the filter unit 360 .
通过被混合了空气并且通过过滤器361,洗涤剂液所含的洗涤剂液起泡,生成细腻的洗涤剂泡沫。洗涤剂泡沫经过第二软管340到达喷嘴320,从喷嘴320的放出口321向大致正下方放出。By being mixed with air and passing through the filter 361, the detergent liquid contained in the detergent liquid bubbles, thereby generating fine detergent foam. The detergent foam reaches the nozzle 320 through the second hose 340 and is discharged from the discharge port 321 of the nozzle 320 substantially directly downward.
如此,如图3所示,附着有污垢的衣物的部分被涂布高浓度的洗涤剂泡沫。In this way, as shown in FIG. 3 , the high-concentration detergent foam is applied to the portion of the clothing where the dirt is attached.
需要说明的是,洗涤剂泡沫会通过由距离传感器400进行的衣物的自动检测而从喷嘴320放出,因此用户能用双手可靠地保持衣物的部分。It should be noted that the detergent foam is discharged from the nozzle 320 through automatic detection of the clothes by the distance sensor 400, so the user can reliably hold the clothes with both hands.
控制部501判定是否进行了洗涤剂泡沫涂布运转的结束操作(S4)。The control unit 501 determines whether the detergent foam application operation has been completed (S4).
在要继续对衣物的其他部分涂布洗涤剂泡沫的情况下,用户使衣物短暂远离喷嘴320后再次靠近喷嘴320。To continue applying detergent foam to other parts of the clothes, the user moves the clothes away from the nozzle 320 briefly and then approaches the nozzle 320 again.
当未进行结束操作并且衣物再次接近至距喷嘴320规定距离时(S4:否→S2:是),控制部501使泡沫生成泵350工作而从喷嘴320放出洗涤剂泡沫(S3)。When the end operation is not performed and the laundry approaches the predetermined distance from the nozzle 320 again (S4: No → S2: Yes), the control unit 501 operates the foam generating pump 350 to discharge detergent foam from the nozzle 320 (S3).
如此,每当衣物的部分靠近喷嘴320时,会向该部分涂布一定量的洗涤剂泡沫。In this way, whenever a part of the laundry is close to the nozzle 320, a certain amount of detergent foam will be applied to the part.
当完成对衣物涂布洗涤剂泡沫时,用户按下操作部503的泡沫涂布按钮作为结束操作。由此,当控制部501判定为进行了结束操作(S4:是)时,结束洗涤剂泡沫涂布运转。When the application of the detergent foam to the clothes is completed, the user presses the foam application button of the operation part 503 as an end operation. Accordingly, when the control unit 501 determines that the end operation has been performed (S4: Yes), the detergent foam application operation is ended.
在此,有可能在放出洗涤剂泡沫前衣物的部分从喷嘴320下方移走的情况下放出的洗涤剂泡沫仍然落下。此外,还设想到在洗涤剂泡沫涂布运转时、运转后残留在喷嘴320的放出口321的部分的洗涤剂泡沫会滴落。在这样的情况下,洗涤剂泡沫会落在衬垫24的下部。因此,会防止洗涤剂泡沫流向滚筒洗衣机1外。需要说明的是,残留在衬垫24的洗涤剂泡沫通过洗涤运转被冲掉。Here, it is possible that the discharged detergent foam still falls while the portion of the laundry is removed from under the nozzle 320 before the detergent foam is discharged. In addition, during the detergent foam application operation, it is also conceivable that the detergent foam remaining in the discharge port 321 of the nozzle 320 after the operation may drip. In such a case, the detergent foam will fall on the lower part of the pad 24. Therefore, the detergent foam is prevented from flowing out of the drum washing machine 1 . It should be noted that the detergent foam remaining on the pad 24 is flushed away by the washing operation.
洗涤剂泡沫涂布运转后残留在蓄水槽240内的洗涤剂液在之后进行过洗涤运转的情况下,在清洗过程中的供水时从蓄水槽240内排出并被送至外筒20内而用于清洗过程。When the detergent liquid remaining in the water tank 240 after the detergent foam coating operation is subsequently subjected to a washing operation, it is discharged from the water tank 240 during the water supply during the cleaning process and is sent to the outer cylinder 20 for use. in the cleaning process.
此外,为了排出残留在洗涤剂泡沫分配器60内的洗涤剂泡沫、洗涤剂液并 对洗涤剂泡沫分配器60内进行洗净,在清洗过程的供水最后阶段,控制部501使泡沫生成泵350工作。蓄水槽240内的水流过第一软管330、洗涤剂泡沫生成部310以及第二软管340与洗涤剂泡沫、洗涤剂液一并从喷嘴320排出。排出的水等流向外筒20内。In addition, in order to discharge the detergent foam and detergent liquid remaining in the detergent foam dispenser 60, The inside of the detergent foam dispenser 60 is washed, and the control unit 501 operates the foam generating pump 350 in the final stage of water supply in the washing process. The water in the water reservoir 240 flows through the first hose 330, the detergent foam generating part 310, and the second hose 340 and is discharged from the nozzle 320 together with the detergent foam and the detergent liquid. The discharged water and the like flow into the outer cylinder 20 .
通过进行这样的洗涤剂泡沫分配器60内的洗净,防止残留在洗涤剂泡沫分配器60内的洗涤剂液与空气接触而凝固从而使洗涤剂泡沫分配器60内发生堵塞。Such cleaning of the inside of the detergent foam dispenser 60 prevents the detergent liquid remaining in the detergent foam dispenser 60 from contacting the air and solidifying, thereby causing clogging in the detergent foam dispenser 60 .
需要说明的是,泡沫生成泵350的工作即使在供水结束后蓄水槽240内的水耗尽也会短暂持续。当蓄水槽240内水耗尽时,蓄水槽240内的空气被送至洗涤剂泡沫分配器60内并从喷嘴320排出。因此,洗涤剂泡沫分配器60内不会残留水等液体。It should be noted that the operation of the foam generation pump 350 continues for a short time even if the water in the water storage tank 240 is exhausted after the water supply is completed. When the water in the water reservoir 240 is exhausted, the air in the water reservoir 240 is sent to the detergent foam dispenser 60 and discharged from the nozzle 320 . Therefore, liquid such as water does not remain in the detergent foam dispenser 60 .
而且,在进行多次漂洗过程的情况下,在最后的漂洗过程中,在向外筒20供水后控制部501使泡沫生成泵350工作。由此,能将水从蓄水槽240内经由喷嘴320排出,防止可能含有柔顺剂的水残留在蓄水槽240内。Furthermore, when a plurality of rinsing processes are performed, the control unit 501 operates the foam generating pump 350 after water is supplied to the outer cylinder 20 in the final rinsing process. This allows water to be discharged from the water tank 240 through the nozzle 320 and prevents water that may contain softener from remaining in the water tank 240 .
需要说明的是,在本实施方式中,柔顺剂流入口238设于蓄水槽240的上游的第一供水路235。然而,柔顺剂流入口238也可以设于蓄水槽240的下游的第二供水路236。在该结构中,在漂洗过程的供水时含柔顺剂的水不会经由蓄水槽240,不会发生可能含有柔顺剂的水残留在蓄水槽240内的情况。该情况下也优选供水后蓄水槽240内的水经由喷嘴排出。It should be noted that in this embodiment, the softener inlet 238 is provided in the first water supply path 235 upstream of the water storage tank 240 . However, the softener inlet 238 may be provided in the second water supply path 236 downstream of the water storage tank 240 . In this structure, the water containing the softener does not pass through the water storage tank 240 during the water supply in the rinsing process, and the water containing the softener does not remain in the water tank 240 . Also in this case, it is preferable that the water in the water storage tank 240 is discharged through the nozzle after the water is supplied.
另一方面,涂布有洗涤剂泡沫的衣物未被投入至滚筒洗衣机1而通过手洗等来清洗的情况也可能发生。在该情况下会造成高浓度的洗涤剂液残留在蓄水槽240内。因此,可以具备自洁的功能,以便在上述的情况下从蓄水槽240内废弃洗涤剂液并进行蓄水槽240内的清洁。例如,在进行规定的开始操作或在洗涤剂泡沫涂布运转后不进行洗涤运转而经过了规定时间的情况下,自洁功能开始,打开第一阀111和/或第二阀112向供水路232进行适度时间的供水。由此,残留的洗涤剂液从蓄水槽240内排出并送至外筒20内。此时,排水阀41打开,送至外筒20内的洗涤剂液向机外排出。在该自洁功能的供水最后阶段,泡沫生成泵350也工作,与上述同样地进行洗涤剂泡沫分配器60内的洗净。 On the other hand, the laundry coated with detergent foam may be washed by hand washing or the like without being put into the drum washing machine 1 . In this case, a high concentration of detergent liquid may remain in the water reservoir 240 . Therefore, a self-cleaning function may be provided to discard the detergent liquid from the water tank 240 and clean the water tank 240 under the above circumstances. For example, when a predetermined start operation is performed or a predetermined time elapses without performing a washing operation after the detergent foam application operation, the self-cleaning function starts and the first valve 111 and/or the second valve 112 are opened to supply water to the water supply line. 232 provides water supply for an appropriate period of time. Thereby, the remaining detergent liquid is discharged from the water reservoir 240 and sent to the outer tube 20 . At this time, the drain valve 41 is opened, and the detergent liquid sent into the outer tub 20 is discharged to the outside of the machine. In the final stage of water supply of the self-cleaning function, the foam generating pump 350 is also operated, and the inside of the detergent foam dispenser 60 is washed in the same manner as described above.
需要说明的是,本实施方式的滚筒洗衣机1也可以具备烘干洗涤物的烘干装置。在该情况下,烘干装置例如具备与外筒20连接的循环路。在循环路内配置有鼓风扇、冷却器以及加热器。被加热器加热过的空气通过鼓风扇的工作而在外筒20与循环路之间循环,滚筒23内的洗涤物烘干。从外筒20内返回循环路的空气在被加热器加热前被冷却器冷却而被除湿。It should be noted that the drum washing machine 1 of this embodiment may be equipped with a drying device for drying laundry. In this case, the drying device is provided with a circulation path connected to the outer cylinder 20, for example. A blower fan, cooler and heater are arranged in the circulation path. The air heated by the heater circulates between the outer drum 20 and the circulation path by the operation of the blower fan, and the laundry in the drum 23 is dried. The air returned to the circulation path from the outer cylinder 20 is cooled by the cooler and dehumidified before being heated by the heater.
<实施方式的效果><Effects of Embodiment>
根据本实施方式,滚筒洗衣机1具备:洗涤剂泡沫生成部310,通过使从液剂盒220流出的洗涤剂液起泡而生成洗涤剂泡沫;以及喷嘴320,将由洗涤剂泡沫生成部310生成的洗涤剂泡沫放出,以便在滚筒23之外将该洗涤剂泡沫涂布于衣物的部分。According to the present embodiment, the drum washing machine 1 includes: a detergent foam generating unit 310 that generates detergent foam by foaming the detergent liquid flowing out from the liquid tank 220; and a nozzle 320 that generates detergent foam generated by the detergent foam generating unit 310. The detergent foam is released so that it is applied to the portion of the laundry outside the drum 23 .
根据该结构,用户能在洗涤运转之前,对容纳向滚筒23内之前的衣物的污垢附着的部分涂布洗涤剂泡沫。因此,之后在进行洗涤运转时,衣物的去污效果变好。此外,与将洗涤剂液直接涂布于衣物的部分的情况不同,用户不必担心滴液。而且,用户仅将衣物的部分拿至喷嘴320的附近以便涂布洗涤剂泡沫即可,无需放置衣物的场所来进行涂布作业。According to this structure, the user can apply detergent foam to the portion containing the dirt attached to the previous laundry in the drum 23 before the washing operation. Therefore, during subsequent washing operations, the stain removal effect on clothes becomes better. In addition, unlike the case where the detergent liquid is directly applied to the clothes, the user does not have to worry about dripping liquid. Moreover, the user only needs to bring a part of the clothes near the nozzle 320 to apply the detergent foam, and does not need a place to place the clothes to perform the application operation.
而且,根据本实施方式,采用以下结构,即,喷嘴320设于衬垫24的上部,朝向衬垫24的下部放出洗涤剂泡沫。Moreover, according to this embodiment, the nozzle 320 is provided in the upper part of the pad 24 and emits detergent foam toward the lower part of the pad 24.
根据该结构,即使在喷嘴320下方没有衣物的状态下洗涤剂泡沫从喷嘴320流出,也能通过衬垫24的下部承接洗涤剂泡沫,能防止洗涤剂泡沫向滚筒洗衣机1外流出。According to this structure, even if the detergent foam flows out from the nozzle 320 when there is no clothes under the nozzle 320 , the detergent foam can be received by the lower part of the pad 24 , thereby preventing the detergent foam from flowing out of the drum washing machine 1 .
进而,根据本实施方式,滚筒洗衣机1采用如下的结构,即,还具备:蓄水槽240,蓄留由供给自供水阀单元51的水稀释过的洗涤剂液来作为洗涤剂液,洗涤剂泡沫生成部310包括:泡沫生成泵350,从蓄水槽240取入洗涤剂液,向取入的洗涤剂液中混合空气后将其朝向喷嘴320送出;网状的过滤器361,从泡沫生成泵350送出的混合有空气的洗涤剂液通过该过滤器361。Furthermore, according to the present embodiment, the drum washing machine 1 is configured to further include a water storage tank 240 that stores detergent liquid diluted with water supplied from the water supply valve unit 51 as a detergent liquid and detergent foam. The generation unit 310 includes: a foam generation pump 350 that takes in detergent liquid from the water storage tank 240, mixes air with the taken in detergent liquid, and sends it toward the nozzle 320; and a mesh filter 361 that takes in detergent liquid from the foam generation pump 350. The sent detergent liquid mixed with air passes through the filter 361 .
根据该结构,通过用水稀释洗涤剂液制成洗涤剂液,流动性提高并且变得易起泡。由此,容易将洗涤剂液取入至泡沫生成泵350,此外,当使在泡沫生成泵350中混合了空气的洗涤剂液通过过滤器361时,容易生成洗涤剂泡沫。 According to this structure, by diluting the detergent liquid with water to prepare the detergent liquid, the fluidity is improved and foaming becomes easier. This makes it easy to take the detergent liquid into the foam generating pump 350, and when the detergent liquid mixed with air in the foam generating pump 350 is passed through the filter 361, detergent foam is easily generated.
进而,根据本实施方式,滚筒洗衣机1采用如下的结构,即,蓄水槽240具有:溢水口242,在蓄有规定容量以上的洗涤剂液时供洗涤剂液溢出,所述滚筒洗衣机1具备:排出路径DR,使从溢水口242溢出的洗涤剂液向外筒20内排出。Furthermore, according to this embodiment, the drum washing machine 1 adopts a structure in which the water storage tank 240 has an overflow port 242 for overflowing the detergent liquid when more than a predetermined capacity of detergent liquid is stored therein. The drum washing machine 1 is provided with: The discharge path DR discharges the detergent liquid overflowing from the overflow port 242 into the outer tub 20 .
根据该结构,即使由于从供水阀单元51供给的水的流量不均而导致规定容量以上的洗涤剂液供给至蓄水槽240内,也能向蓄水槽240内蓄留规定容量的洗涤剂液。According to this structure, even if more than a predetermined volume of detergent liquid is supplied into the water storage tank 240 due to uneven flow rates of water supplied from the water supply valve unit 51 , a predetermined volume of detergent liquid can be stored in the water storage tank 240 .
进而,根据本实施方式,滚筒洗衣机1采用如下的结构,即,具备:第一供水路235,供来自供水阀单元51的水流向蓄水槽240;以及洗涤剂泵250,用于将液剂盒220内的洗涤剂液送至第一供水路235内。Furthermore, according to this embodiment, the drum washing machine 1 has a structure including: a first water supply path 235 for supplying water from the water supply valve unit 51 to the water reservoir 240; and a detergent pump 250 for pumping the liquid into the tank. The detergent liquid in 220 is sent to the first water supply path 235 .
根据该结构,洗涤剂液在被洗涤剂泵250送至第一供水路235内后,被供给至第一供水路235内的水冲击而前往蓄水槽240,在流过第一供水路235期间与水混合。由此,蓄留在蓄水槽240内的洗涤剂液的洗涤剂液的浓度容易变得均匀。According to this structure, after the detergent liquid is sent to the first water supply path 235 by the detergent pump 250, it is impacted by the water supplied to the first water supply path 235 and goes to the water storage tank 240. While flowing through the first water supply path 235, Mix with water. Thereby, the concentration of the detergent liquid stored in the water reservoir 240 can be easily made uniform.
以上,对本发明的实施方式进行了说明,但本发明不受上述实施方式等的任何限制,此外,本发明的实施方式也可以在上述内容以外进行各种变更。The embodiments of the present invention have been described above. However, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments and the like, and the embodiments of the present invention may be modified in various ways other than those described above.
<变更例1><Change example 1>
图7是表示变更例1的滚筒洗衣机1的结构的侧面剖视图。图8中,(a)是表示变更例1的喷嘴380的周边部的结构的侧面剖视图,(b)是表示变更例1的喷嘴380的周边部的结构的正面剖视图。需要说明的是,在图8的(b)中,载置架610和罩(hood)640以剖视图示出。FIG. 7 is a side cross-sectional view showing the structure of the drum washing machine 1 according to Modification 1. FIG. In FIG. 8 , (a) is a side cross-sectional view showing the structure of the peripheral portion of the nozzle 380 in Modification Example 1, and (b) is a front cross-sectional view showing the structure of the peripheral portion of the nozzle 380 in Modification Example 1. In addition, in (b) of FIG. 8, the mounting rack 610 and the hood 640 are shown in cross-sectional view.
在上述实施方式中,洗涤剂泡沫分配器60具备配置于衬垫24的上部的喷嘴320。与此相对,在本变更例中,洗涤剂泡沫分配器60具备配置于箱体10的前表面的喷嘴380。In the above-described embodiment, the detergent foam dispenser 60 includes the nozzle 320 arranged on the upper portion of the pad 24 . On the other hand, in this modified example, the detergent foam dispenser 60 is provided with the nozzle 380 arranged on the front surface of the box 10 .
喷嘴380设于比箱体10的前表面的门12靠上方处。喷嘴380的前端侧从箱体10的前表面向前方延伸后大致垂直地弯折而向下方延伸。喷嘴380从前端的放出口381朝向下方放出洗涤剂泡沫。喷嘴380的基端侧在箱体10内向后方突出。喷嘴380的基端部与第二软管340的出口连接。 The nozzle 380 is provided above the door 12 on the front surface of the box 10 . The front end side of the nozzle 380 extends forward from the front surface of the box 10 and then is bent substantially vertically to extend downward. The nozzle 380 discharges detergent foam downward from the discharge port 381 at the front end. The base end side of the nozzle 380 protrudes rearward in the box 10 . The base end of the nozzle 380 is connected to the outlet of the second hose 340 .
在喷嘴380的下方设有供衣物的部分放置的载置架610。载置架610具有左右方向长的大致长方形的托盘形状。载置架610由固定于箱体10的前表面的保持构件620保持为能够在沿着箱体10的前表面垂直立起的非使用位置与水平躺卧的使用位置之间转动。在图8的(a)中,用实线表示使用位置的载置架610,用虚线表示非使用位置的载置架610。A rack 610 is provided below the nozzle 380 for placing a portion of clothing. The mounting rack 610 has a substantially rectangular tray shape that is long in the left-right direction. The mounting rack 610 is held by a holding member 620 fixed to the front surface of the box 10 so as to be rotatable between a non-use position in which it stands vertically along the front surface of the box 10 and a use position in which it lies horizontally. In FIG. 8(a) , a solid line indicates the mounting rack 610 in the use position, and a dotted line indicates the mounting rack 610 in the non-use position.
保持构件620由沿左右方向延伸的止动部621和从止动部621的左右两端立起的轴承部622构成。在各轴承部622形成有轴孔623。The holding member 620 is composed of a stopper portion 621 extending in the left-right direction and a bearing portion 622 standing from both left and right ends of the stopper portion 621 . A shaft hole 623 is formed in each bearing portion 622 .
在载置架610的后端部形成有沿左右方向贯穿的轴孔611,在该轴孔611与左右的轴承部622的轴孔623之间插入有转动轴630。由此,载置架610以转动轴630为中心转动。当载置架610从非使用位置转动至使用位置时,载置架610的后端部的下表面与止动部621抵接,阻止其进一步转动。A shaft hole 611 penetrating in the left and right direction is formed at the rear end of the mounting frame 610 , and a rotation shaft 630 is inserted between the shaft hole 611 and the shaft holes 623 of the left and right bearing portions 622 . Thereby, the mounting frame 610 rotates about the rotation axis 630. When the mounting rack 610 rotates from the non-use position to the use position, the lower surface of the rear end portion of the mounting rack 610 contacts the stopper 621 to prevent further rotation.
喷嘴380的放出口381的中心与箱体10的前表面的距离例如设为30~50mm左右。由此,能使衣物的袖子、衣领充分地位于喷嘴380的正下方。载置架610的左右方向宽度优选为能稳定地承载衣物的袖子、衣领的宽度。The distance between the center of the discharge port 381 of the nozzle 380 and the front surface of the box 10 is, for example, about 30 to 50 mm. Thereby, the sleeves and collars of clothing can be fully positioned directly under the nozzle 380 . The left-right width of the mounting rack 610 is preferably a width that can stably support sleeves and collars of clothing.
喷嘴380由罩640覆盖。罩640具有大致长方体形状,固定于箱体10的前表面。在罩640内,以与喷嘴380邻接的方式配置有距离传感器410。距离传感器410通过检测位于与喷嘴380相距规定距离的衣物的部分来检测出衣物的部分已放置于载置架610。距离传感器410与距离传感器400同样例如可以是距离测定用的反射型光电传感器、超声波传感器。Nozzle 380 is covered by cover 640 . The cover 640 has a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape and is fixed to the front surface of the box 10 . Within the cover 640, the distance sensor 410 is arranged adjacent to the nozzle 380. The distance sensor 410 detects that a portion of the laundry is placed on the mounting rack 610 by detecting the portion of the laundry located at a predetermined distance from the nozzle 380 . The distance sensor 410 may be, for example, a reflective photoelectric sensor or an ultrasonic sensor for distance measurement, similarly to the distance sensor 400 .
当不进行洗涤剂泡沫涂布运转时,载置架610归置于非使用位置即沿着箱体10的前表面的状态。由此,在将衣物从投入口11投入至滚筒23内时等情况下载置架610不易成为干扰。When the detergent foam coating operation is not performed, the mounting rack 610 is returned to the non-use position, that is, along the front surface of the box 10 . Thereby, the loading rack 610 is less likely to interfere when clothes are put into the drum 23 from the input port 11 .
用户在进行洗涤剂泡沫涂布运转时将载置架610从非使用位置转动至使用位置。然后,用户按下操作部503的泡沫涂布按钮来开始洗涤剂泡沫涂布运转。控制部501进行与图6的洗涤剂泡沫涂布运转的控制动作同样的控制动作。其中,步骤S2中进行衣物是否已放置于载置架610的判定。When performing the detergent foam coating operation, the user rotates the mounting rack 610 from the non-use position to the use position. Then, the user presses the foam application button of the operation unit 503 to start the detergent foam application operation. The control unit 501 performs the same control operation as the control operation of the detergent foam application operation in FIG. 6 . Among them, in step S2, it is determined whether the clothes have been placed on the loading rack 610.
当生成洗涤剂泡沫的准备完成时,用户通过如图8的(b)所示将附着有污垢的衣物的部分放置于载置架610来使其位于喷嘴380的大致正下方。从喷嘴 380放出洗涤剂泡沫,对附着有污垢的衣物的部分涂布高浓度的洗涤剂泡沫。When preparations for generating detergent foam are completed, the user places the portion of the laundry with dirt attached on the mounting rack 610 so that it is positioned substantially directly below the nozzle 380 as shown in FIG. 8( b ). from nozzle 380 releases detergent foam and applies high-concentration detergent foam to the part of the clothes where dirt is attached.
根据本变更例,在箱体10的前表面配置有喷嘴320,因此用户能在箱体10外的较大区域内进行将从喷嘴380放出的洗涤剂泡沫涂布于衣物的部分的作业,容易进行该涂布作业。According to this modified example, the nozzle 320 is arranged on the front surface of the box 10, so the user can easily apply the detergent foam discharged from the nozzle 380 to the clothes in a large area outside the box 10. Carry out this coating operation.
此外,由于能在关闭了门12的状态下进行洗涤剂泡沫的涂布作业,因此即使在滚筒洗衣机1中进行洗涤运转时也能够进行该涂布作业。Furthermore, since the detergent foam application operation can be performed with the door 12 closed, the application operation can be performed even when the drum washing machine 1 is performing a washing operation.
而且,喷嘴380配置于比门12高的位置,用户容易将衣物的部分拿至喷嘴380下方,能更容易地进行洗涤剂泡沫的涂布作业。Furthermore, since the nozzle 380 is disposed at a higher position than the door 12 , the user can easily bring parts of the clothes below the nozzle 380 and apply detergent foam more easily.
而且,由于在喷嘴380的下方设有载置架610,因此用户仅通过将衣物的部分放置于载置架610,就容易使该部分位于容易涂布洗涤剂泡沫的适度的距喷嘴380的距离。Furthermore, since the mounting rack 610 is provided below the nozzle 380, the user can easily position a portion of the laundry at an appropriate distance from the nozzle 380 where detergent foam can be easily applied by simply placing the portion of the laundry on the mounting rack 610. .
而且,即使在喷嘴380下方没有衣物的状态下洗涤剂泡沫从喷嘴380流出,也能由载置架610承接洗涤剂泡沫,能防止洗涤剂泡沫垂挂在门12上或落到地面。特别是,载置架610具有托盘形状,因此容易保持承接的洗涤剂泡沫。Moreover, even if the detergent foam flows out from the nozzle 380 when there is no clothes under the nozzle 380, the detergent foam can be received by the loading rack 610, thereby preventing the detergent foam from hanging on the door 12 or falling to the ground. In particular, since the rack 610 has a tray shape, it is easy to hold the received detergent foam.
<变更例2><Change example 2>
图9是表示变更例2的滚筒洗衣机1的结构的侧面剖视图。图10中,(a)和(b)是表示变更例2的喷嘴380的周边部的结构的侧面剖视图。图8中,(a)表示载置架610位于非使用位置的状态,(b)表示载置架610位于使用位置的状态。FIG. 9 is a side cross-sectional view showing the structure of the drum washing machine 1 according to Modification 2. In FIG. 10 , (a) and (b) are side cross-sectional views showing the structure of the peripheral portion of the nozzle 380 in Modification 2. In FIG. 8 , (a) shows a state in which the mounting rack 610 is located in a non-use position, and (b) shows a state in which the mounting rack 610 is located in a use position.
在本变更例中,在滚筒洗衣机1中于箱体10的前表面设有具有投入口11的投入口构件70。在投入口构件70,于投入口11的前方设有容纳门12的圆形的门容纳凹部71。投入口构件70中,门容纳凹部71的周围的环状的周缘部72呈中空。In this modified example, the drum washing machine 1 is provided with an inlet member 70 having an inlet 11 on the front surface of the box 10 . The input port member 70 is provided with a circular door accommodating recess 71 for accommodating the door 12 in front of the input port 11 . In the insertion port member 70, the annular peripheral edge portion 72 around the door accommodation recessed portion 71 is hollow.
在本变更例中,与上述变更例1同样,洗涤剂泡沫分配器60的喷嘴380配置于箱体10的前表面。然而,与上述变更例1不同,喷嘴380的前端侧容纳于投入口构件70的周缘部72的上部内部。在门容纳凹部71的周面的上部,于喷嘴380的位置设有开口部73。在开口部73,以与喷嘴380邻接的方式配置有距离传感器410。 In this modified example, like the above-described modified example 1, the nozzle 380 of the detergent foam dispenser 60 is arranged on the front surface of the box 10 . However, unlike Modification 1 described above, the front end side of the nozzle 380 is accommodated in the upper portion of the peripheral portion 72 of the inlet member 70 . An opening 73 is provided at the position of the nozzle 380 in the upper portion of the peripheral surface of the door accommodating recess 71 . The distance sensor 410 is arranged adjacent to the nozzle 380 in the opening 73 .
如图10的(a)所示,载置架610在喷嘴380的下方容纳在设于投入口构件70的门容纳凹部71的底面上部的架容纳部74。贯穿载置架610的后端部的转动轴630的两端固定于架容纳部74的左右两侧面的下部。由此,载置架610能够以转动轴630为中心转动,如图10的(b)所示,在门12打开的状态下能使载置架610从容纳于架容纳部74的非使用位置转动而移动至水平躺卧的使用位置。As shown in FIG. 10( a ), the mounting rack 610 is accommodated in the rack accommodating portion 74 provided in the upper portion of the bottom surface of the door accommodating recessed portion 71 of the inlet member 70 below the nozzle 380 . Both ends of the rotation shaft 630 penetrating the rear end of the mounting rack 610 are fixed to the lower portions of the left and right side surfaces of the rack accommodating portion 74 . Thereby, the mounting rack 610 can rotate about the rotation axis 630, and as shown in FIG. 10(b), the mounting rack 610 can be moved from the non-use position accommodated in the rack accommodating part 74 when the door 12 is open. Turn and move to the horizontal lying position.
当不进行洗涤剂泡沫涂布运转时,载置架610归置于非使用位置即投入口构件70的架容纳部74内。由此,在将衣物从投入口11投入至滚筒23内时等情况下载置架610不易成为干扰。此外,在门12关闭的状态下,载置架610被门12挡住而看不见,外观良好。When the detergent foam coating operation is not performed, the mounting rack 610 is placed in the rack accommodating portion 74 of the inlet member 70 in the non-use position. Thereby, the loading rack 610 is less likely to interfere when clothes are put into the drum 23 from the input port 11 . In addition, when the door 12 is closed, the mounting rack 610 is blocked by the door 12 and cannot be seen, and the appearance is good.
用户在进行洗涤剂泡沫涂布运转时打开门12,使载置架610从非使用位置转动至使用位置。然后,与上述变更例1同样,洗涤剂泡沫涂布运转开始,将从喷嘴380放出的高浓度的洗涤剂泡沫涂布于放置在载置架610的衣物的部分。When performing the detergent foam coating operation, the user opens the door 12 and rotates the mounting rack 610 from the non-use position to the use position. Then, similarly to Modification 1 described above, the detergent foam application operation is started, and high-concentration detergent foam discharged from the nozzle 380 is applied to the portion of the clothes placed on the rack 610 .
在本变更例中,也能起到与上述变更例1同样的效果。而且,在本变更例中,喷嘴380容纳于投入口构件70的周缘部72的内部而非罩640,因此成为箱体10的前表面简洁的状态,外观良好。This modified example also has the same effect as the above-described modified example 1. Furthermore, in this modified example, the nozzle 380 is accommodated inside the peripheral portion 72 of the inlet member 70 instead of the cover 640. Therefore, the front surface of the box 10 is simple and has a good appearance.
不过,在本变更例中,在关闭了门12的状态下无法进行洗涤剂泡沫的涂布作业,因此与上述变更例1不同,在滚筒洗衣机1中进行洗涤运转时,无法进行该涂布作业。However, in this modified example, the detergent foam application operation cannot be performed with the door 12 closed. Therefore, unlike the above modified example 1, the application operation cannot be performed during the washing operation in the drum washing machine 1 .
<其他变更例><Other examples of changes>
在上述实施方式中,洗涤剂泡沫分配器60的喷嘴320设于衬垫24的上部。此外,在上述变更例1、变更例2中,洗涤剂泡沫分配器60的喷嘴380设于比箱体10的前表面的门12靠上处。然而,只要能放出洗涤剂泡沫以便在滚筒23之外将该洗涤剂泡沫涂布于衣物的部分,洗涤剂泡沫放出部即喷嘴也可以设于上述以外的位置。例如,喷嘴也可以设于比箱体10的前表面的门12低的位置、箱体10的左右的侧面、顶面。In the above embodiment, the nozzle 320 of the detergent foam dispenser 60 is provided on the upper part of the pad 24 . In addition, in the above-mentioned modification examples 1 and 2, the nozzle 380 of the detergent foam dispenser 60 is provided above the door 12 on the front surface of the box 10 . However, as long as the detergent foam can be released so that the detergent foam can be applied to the clothes outside the drum 23, the detergent foam releasing part, that is, the nozzle, may be provided at a position other than the above. For example, the nozzle may be provided at a position lower than the door 12 on the front surface of the box 10 , on the left and right side surfaces, or on the top surface of the box 10 .
进而,在上述实施方式中,可以采用如下的结构,即,洗涤剂泡沫生成部310包括泡沫生成泵350和网状的过滤器361。然而,只要能通过使从液剂盒220 流出的洗涤剂液起泡来生成洗涤剂泡沫,洗涤剂泡沫生成部310可以采用任何结构。Furthermore, in the above-described embodiment, a structure may be adopted in which the detergent foam generating unit 310 includes the foam generating pump 350 and the mesh-shaped filter 361. However, as long as the liquid agent cartridge 220 can be The outflowing detergent liquid bubbles to generate detergent foam, and the detergent foam generating unit 310 may adopt any structure.
进而,在上述实施方式中,液剂盒220设于比第一供水路235低的位置,液剂盒220内的洗涤剂液由洗涤剂泵250送至第一供水路235。然而,也可以将液剂盒220设于比第一供水路235高的位置,使液剂盒220内的洗涤剂液通过阀的开闭而送至第一供水路235。在该情况下,阀相当于本发明的送液部。Furthermore, in the above-described embodiment, the liquid tank 220 is provided at a lower position than the first water supply channel 235 , and the detergent liquid in the liquid tank 220 is sent to the first water supply channel 235 by the detergent pump 250 . However, the liquid tank 220 may be provided at a higher position than the first water supply channel 235 so that the detergent liquid in the liquid tank 220 is sent to the first water supply channel 235 by opening and closing the valve. In this case, the valve corresponds to the liquid supply part of the present invention.
进而,可以采用如下的结构,即,液剂盒220内的洗涤剂液不送至第一供水路235而直接送至蓄水槽240内,在蓄水槽240内洗涤剂液与水混合。Furthermore, a structure may be adopted in which the detergent liquid in the liquid tank 220 is directly sent to the water storage tank 240 without being sent to the first water supply path 235, and the detergent liquid is mixed with water in the water storage tank 240.
进而,在上述实施方式中,蓄水槽240设于供水路232的中途。然而,蓄水槽240也可以不设于供水路232的中途。在该情况下,例如,第二供水软管130直接或者经由规定的水路与蓄水槽240连接。此外,在该情况下,蓄水槽240内也可以不设置溢水口242。在不设置溢水口242的情况下,在蓄水槽240内设置检测水位的水位检测器即可。Furthermore, in the above-described embodiment, the water storage tank 240 is provided in the middle of the water supply path 232 . However, the water storage tank 240 does not need to be provided in the middle of the water supply path 232 . In this case, for example, the second water supply hose 130 is connected to the water storage tank 240 directly or via a predetermined water channel. In addition, in this case, the overflow port 242 does not need to be provided in the water storage tank 240 . If the overflow port 242 is not provided, a water level detector for detecting the water level may be provided in the water storage tank 240 .
进而,在上述实施方式中,也可以将检测来自供水阀单元51的水的流量的流量传感器设于第一供水路235等,并根据流量来改变向蓄水槽240进行供水的时间,以便即使来自供水阀单元51的水的流量不均也容易向蓄水槽240中蓄留规定容量的洗涤剂液。Furthermore, in the above-described embodiment, a flow sensor that detects the flow rate of water from the water supply valve unit 51 may be provided in the first water supply path 235 or the like, and the timing of water supply to the water storage tank 240 may be changed according to the flow rate, so that even if water is supplied from the water supply valve unit 51 The uneven flow rate of water in the water supply valve unit 51 also tends to accumulate a predetermined volume of detergent liquid in the water storage tank 240 .
进而,在上述实施方式中,洗涤剂液被水稀释而成的洗涤剂液蓄留于蓄水槽240,该洗涤剂液被洗涤剂泡沫生成部310的泡沫生成泵350取入而生成洗涤剂泡沫。然而,例如在即使不用水对洗涤剂液进行稀释也能获得适度的流动性和起泡性的情况下,也可以不设置蓄水槽240而通过洗涤剂泡沫生成部310由未稀释的洗涤剂液生成洗涤剂泡沫。Furthermore, in the above-described embodiment, the detergent liquid in which the detergent liquid is diluted with water is stored in the water storage tank 240, and the detergent liquid is taken in by the foam generation pump 350 of the detergent foam generation unit 310 to generate detergent foam. . However, for example, when moderate fluidity and foaming properties can be obtained even without diluting the detergent liquid with water, the water reservoir 240 may not be provided and the detergent foam generating unit 310 may use the undiluted detergent liquid. Generates detergent foam.
进而,在上述实施方式和上述变更例1、变更例2中,也可以不基于衣物的检测来开始放出来自喷嘴320、380的洗涤剂泡沫而通过接受用于指示开始的操作按钮的按下、声音的输入来开始放出来自喷嘴320、380的洗涤剂泡沫。Furthermore, in the above-described embodiment and the above-described Modifications 1 and 2, it is possible to start discharging the detergent foam from the nozzles 320 and 380 not based on the detection of the clothes, but by accepting the pressing of the operation button for instructing the start. The sound input starts to emit the detergent foam from the nozzles 320 and 380.
进而,在上述变更例1中,载置架610能够在沿着箱体10的前表面垂直立起的非使用位置与水平躺卧的使用位置之间转动。然而,载置架610也可以是不能转动而固定于使用位置的结构。 Furthermore, in Modification 1 described above, the mounting rack 610 is rotatable between a non-use position in which it stands vertically along the front surface of the box 10 and a use position in which it lies horizontally. However, the mounting bracket 610 may also be a structure that cannot rotate and is fixed at the use position.
进而,在上述变更例1的结构即洗涤剂泡沫分配器60的喷嘴380设于箱体10的前表面的结构中,与上述实施方式同样,可以在清洗过程的供水最后阶段、清洁功能的供水最后阶段进行洗涤剂泡沫分配器60的洗净。在该情况下,需要能将从喷嘴380排出的水、洗涤剂液废弃的结构。因此,在滚筒洗衣机1中设有图11的(a)和(b)所示的载置架610A和保持构件620A来代替上述变更例1的载置架610和保持构件620。Furthermore, in the structure of the above-mentioned modification 1, that is, in the structure in which the nozzle 380 of the detergent foam dispenser 60 is provided on the front surface of the box 10, like the above-mentioned embodiment, it is possible to supply water in the final stage of the washing process and the water supply for the cleaning function. The final stage is to clean the detergent foam dispenser 60 . In this case, a structure capable of discarding the water and detergent liquid discharged from the nozzle 380 is required. Therefore, the drum washing machine 1 is provided with the mounting rack 610A and the holding member 620A shown in (a) and (b) of FIG. 11 instead of the mounting rack 610 and the holding member 620 of the above-described modification 1.
载置架610A形成为托盘状,其凹部612的底面朝向后方变低。在凹部612,于后表面下部形成有排水孔613。排水孔613向后下方延伸。The mounting rack 610A is formed in a tray shape, and the bottom surface of the recessed portion 612 becomes lower toward the rear. In the recess 612, a drainage hole 613 is formed in the lower part of the rear surface. The drainage hole 613 extends rearward and downward.
保持构件620A的止动部621A贯穿箱体10的前表面。在止动部621A,于左右方向的中央部形成有排水路624,排水路624的出口部624a从止动部621A的后表面向后方突出,与排水管650连接。排水管650与设于衬垫24的上部的排水口24a连接。The stopper portion 621A of the holding member 620A penetrates the front surface of the box 10 . A drain passage 624 is formed in the center portion of the stopper portion 621A in the left-right direction. An outlet portion 624a of the drain passage 624 protrudes rearward from the rear surface of the stopper portion 621A and is connected to the drain pipe 650 . The drain pipe 650 is connected to the drain port 24a provided in the upper part of the pad 24.
如图11的(a)所示,在载置架610A位于水平躺卧的使用位置时,载置架610A的排水孔613与止动部621A的排水路624相连。在已进行洗涤剂泡沫分配器60的洗净时,从喷嘴380排出的水等被载置架610A的凹部612承接,经过排水孔613、排水路624以及排水管650从排水口24a向衬垫24的内部排出,流向外筒20内。As shown in FIG. 11(a) , when the mounting rack 610A is in the horizontally lying use position, the drainage hole 613 of the mounting rack 610A is connected to the drainage path 624 of the stopper 621A. When the detergent foam dispenser 60 is washed, the water discharged from the nozzle 380 is received by the recessed portion 612 of the mounting rack 610A, and passes through the drain hole 613, the drain path 624 and the drain pipe 650 from the drain port 24a to the pad. 24 and flows into the outer cylinder 20.
如图11的(b)所示,当载置架610A移动至沿着箱体10的前表面垂直立起的非使用位置时,止动部621A的排水路624的入口被载置架610A的后端部堵塞。由此,在滚筒洗衣机1具有烘干功能的情况下,能防止在烘干过程中导入外筒20内的温风经由排水管650和排水路624向滚筒洗衣机1的外部泄露。需要说明的是,也可以设为:在开始烘干过程时使用距离传感器410来检测载置架610A是否位于使用位置,在由于载置架610A位于使用位置而排水路624未被载置架610A堵塞的情况下,不开始烘干过程,用显示部504等进行通知来提醒将载置架610A移动至非使用位置。As shown in (b) of FIG. 11 , when the mounting rack 610A moves to the non-use position standing vertically along the front surface of the box 10 , the entrance of the drain path 624 of the stopper 621A is blocked by the mounting rack 610A. The rear end is clogged. Therefore, when the drum washing machine 1 has a drying function, the warm air introduced into the outer tub 20 during the drying process can be prevented from leaking to the outside of the drum washing machine 1 via the drain pipe 650 and the drainage path 624 . It should be noted that the distance sensor 410 can also be used to detect whether the mounting rack 610A is in the use position when the drying process is started. Since the mounting rack 610A is in the use position, the drainage path 624 is not placed on the rack 610A. In the case of clogging, the drying process is not started, and a notification is given on the display unit 504 or the like to remind the rack 610A to be moved to a non-use position.
在上述变更例2的结构中,与上述同样可以实施能从载置架610进行排水的变更。In the structure of the above-mentioned Modification 2, it is possible to implement a modification such that water can be drained from the mounting rack 610 in the same manner as described above.
进而,作为能在进行洗涤剂泡沫分配器60内的洗净时将从喷嘴380排出的 水、洗涤剂液废弃的结构,可以采用图12的(a)和(b)所示的结构。Furthermore, as a liquid that can be discharged from the nozzle 380 when washing the inside of the detergent foam dispenser 60 The structure shown in (a) and (b) of Figure 12 can be adopted for the structure of discarding water and detergent liquid.
在图12的(a)和(b)的结构中,在箱体10的前表面形成有供罩640出入的开口部14。在开口部14的下端,于罩640的左右的端部下方设有沿前后方向延伸的轨道660。罩640能够沿着轨道660在从箱体10的前表面向前方露出的使用位置与容纳于箱体10内的非使用位置之间沿前后方向移动。喷嘴380经由连结构件641与罩640连结,能随着罩640沿前后方向移动。需要说明的是,在罩640的前表面设有在移动罩640时供用户抓持的未图示的把手部。In the structures of FIGS. 12(a) and (b) , the opening 14 for allowing the cover 640 to enter and exit is formed on the front surface of the box 10 . At the lower end of the opening 14, rails 660 extending in the front-rear direction are provided below the left and right ends of the cover 640. The cover 640 is movable along the rail 660 in the front-rear direction between a use position exposed forward from the front surface of the box 10 and a non-use position accommodated in the box 10 . The nozzle 380 is connected to the cover 640 via the connecting member 641 and can move in the front-rear direction along with the cover 640 . Note that a handle (not shown) is provided on the front surface of the cover 640 for the user to hold when moving the cover 640 .
在箱体10内,在容纳于箱体10内的喷嘴380的放出口381的下方设有排水槽670。排水槽670的排水口671经由排水管650与设于衬垫24的上部的排水口24a连接。In the box 10 , a drainage groove 670 is provided below the discharge port 381 of the nozzle 380 accommodated in the box 10 . The drain port 671 of the drain groove 670 is connected to the drain port 24a provided in the upper part of the gasket 24 via the drain pipe 650.
在喷嘴380固定有从上方覆盖排水槽670的开口的盖680,当喷嘴380位于使用位置时,排水槽670被盖680覆盖。The nozzle 380 is fixed with a cover 680 that covers the opening of the drainage channel 670 from above. When the nozzle 380 is in the use position, the drainage channel 670 is covered with the cover 680 .
如图12的(a)所示,在进行洗涤剂涂布运转时喷嘴380和罩640被拉出至使用位置。另一方面,如图12的(b)所示,在洗涤剂涂布运转结束而进行洗涤运转时,喷嘴380和罩640被移动至非使用位置。在该状态下,在清洗过程的供水最后阶段进行洗涤剂泡沫分配器60内的洗净。从喷嘴380排出的水等被排水槽670承接,经过排水管650从排水口24a向衬垫24的内部排出,流向外筒20内。As shown in FIG. 12(a) , during the detergent application operation, the nozzle 380 and the cover 640 are pulled out to the use position. On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 12(b) , when the detergent application operation is completed and the washing operation is performed, the nozzle 380 and the cover 640 are moved to the non-use position. In this state, cleaning in the detergent foam dispenser 60 is performed in the final stage of water supply in the cleaning process. The water discharged from the nozzle 380 is received by the drainage groove 670 , is discharged from the drainage port 24 a to the inside of the pad 24 through the drainage pipe 650 , and flows into the outer cylinder 20 .
在滚筒洗衣机1进行洗涤烘干运转的情况下,在烘干过程前喷嘴380和罩640被拉出至使用位置。由此,排水槽670的开口被盖680覆盖。因此,防止在烘干过程时导入外筒20内的温风经由排水管650和排水槽670在外筒20与箱体10之间泄露。When the drum washing machine 1 performs washing and drying operation, the nozzle 380 and the cover 640 are pulled out to the use position before the drying process. Thereby, the opening of the drainage channel 670 is covered with the cover 680 . Therefore, the warm air introduced into the outer cylinder 20 during the drying process is prevented from leaking between the outer cylinder 20 and the box 10 through the drainage pipe 650 and the drainage groove 670 .
需要说明的是,也可以采用如下的结构,即,罩640固定于箱体10的前表面,喷嘴380和盖680能沿前后方向移动。It should be noted that a structure may also be adopted in which the cover 640 is fixed to the front surface of the box 10 and the nozzle 380 and the cover 680 are movable in the front-rear direction.
通过采用图11的(a)和(b)、图12的(a)和(b)的结构,漂洗过程的供水后从蓄水槽240内经由喷嘴380排出的水也能流至外筒20内。By adopting the structures of (a) and (b) of FIG. 11 and (a) and (b) of FIG. 12 , the water discharged from the water tank 240 through the nozzle 380 after the water supply in the rinsing process can also flow into the outer cylinder 20 .
进而,在上述实施方式中示出了滚筒洗衣机1。然而,本发明也可以应用于滚筒洗衣机1以外的洗衣机,例如在外桶内具有作为内桶的纵轴型的洗涤脱水 桶的全自动洗衣机。全自动洗衣机可以是具有烘干功能的全自动洗干一体机。Furthermore, the drum washing machine 1 was shown in the above embodiment. However, the present invention can also be applied to washing machines other than the drum washing machine 1, for example, a washing and dehydration machine having a vertical axis type as an inner tub in the outer tub. Fully automatic washing machine with barrel. A fully automatic washing machine can be a fully automatic washing and drying machine with a drying function.
此外,本发明的实施方式能在技术方案所示的技术思想的范围内适当地进行各种变更。 In addition, the embodiment of the present invention can be appropriately modified in various ways within the scope of the technical idea shown in the technical claims.

Claims (6)

  1. 一种洗衣机,其特征在于,具备:A washing machine is characterized by having:
    外筒,配置于箱体内;The outer cylinder is arranged inside the box;
    内筒,配置于所述外筒内,容纳衣物;The inner cylinder is arranged in the outer cylinder to accommodate clothing;
    液剂盒,蓄留洗涤剂液;Liquid box to store detergent liquid;
    洗涤剂泡沫生成部,通过使从所述液剂盒流出的所述洗涤剂液起泡,生成洗涤剂泡沫;以及a detergent foam generating unit that generates detergent foam by foaming the detergent liquid flowing out from the liquid tank; and
    洗涤剂泡沫放出部,放出由所述洗涤剂泡沫生成部生成的所述洗涤剂泡沫,以便在所述内筒之外将该洗涤剂泡沫涂布于衣物的部分。A detergent foam releasing unit releases the detergent foam generated by the detergent foam generating unit so that the detergent foam is applied to the clothes outside the inner cylinder.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的洗衣机,其特征在于,The washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that:
    所述内筒包括横轴型的滚筒,The inner cylinder includes a horizontal axis type roller,
    所述外筒在前表面具有开口部,The outer cylinder has an opening on its front surface,
    所述箱体在前表面具有投入口,The box has an input port on the front surface,
    所述投入口由门覆盖,The input opening is covered by a door,
    在所述投入口与所述开口部之间设有具有弹性的环状的衬垫,An elastic annular gasket is provided between the input port and the opening,
    所述洗涤剂泡沫放出部采用设于所述衬垫的上部并朝向所述衬垫的下部放出所述洗涤剂泡沫的喷嘴。The detergent foam discharging part adopts a nozzle provided on the upper part of the pad and discharging the detergent foam toward the lower part of the pad.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的洗衣机,其特征在于,The washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that:
    所述内筒包括横轴型的滚筒,The inner cylinder includes a horizontal axis type roller,
    所述箱体在前表面具有投入口,The box has an input port on the front surface,
    所述投入口由门覆盖,The input opening is covered by a door,
    所述洗涤剂泡沫放出部采用配置于比所述箱体的前表面的所述门靠上方处并朝向下方放出所述洗涤剂泡沫的喷嘴,The detergent foam discharging unit adopts a nozzle arranged above the door on the front surface of the box and discharging the detergent foam downward,
    在所述喷嘴的下方设有供衣物的部分放置的载置架。 Below the nozzle, a rack for placing parts of clothing is provided.
  4. 根据权利要求1至3中任一项所述的洗衣机,其特征在于,还具备:The washing machine according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising:
    供水部,供给用于对从所述液剂盒流出的所述洗涤剂液进行稀释的水;以及a water supply unit that supplies water for diluting the detergent liquid flowing out from the liquid tank; and
    蓄水槽,蓄留由供给自所述供水部的水稀释过的所述洗涤剂液来作为洗涤剂液,a water storage tank that stores the detergent liquid diluted with the water supplied from the water supply part as the detergent liquid,
    所述洗涤剂泡沫生成部包括:The detergent foam generating part includes:
    泵,从所述蓄水槽取入所述洗涤剂液,向取入的所述洗涤剂液中混合空气后将其朝向所述洗涤剂泡沫放出部送出;以及a pump that takes in the detergent liquid from the water reservoir, mixes air with the taken in detergent liquid, and sends it toward the detergent foam releasing part; and
    网状的过滤器,从所述泵送出的混合有空气的所述洗涤剂液通过所述过滤器。A mesh filter through which the detergent liquid mixed with air sent from the pump passes.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的洗衣机,其特征在于,The washing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that:
    所述蓄水槽具有:溢水口,在蓄有规定容量以上的所述洗涤剂液时供所述洗涤剂液溢出,The water storage tank has an overflow port for overflowing the detergent liquid when the detergent liquid exceeds a predetermined capacity,
    所述洗衣机还具备:排出路径,使从所述溢水口溢出的所述洗涤剂液向所述外筒内排出。The washing machine further includes a discharge path for discharging the detergent liquid overflowing from the overflow port into the outer tub.
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的洗衣机,其特征在于,还具备:The washing machine according to claim 4, further comprising:
    水路,供来自所述供水部的水流向所述蓄水槽;以及a water path for water from the water supply part to flow to the water storage tank; and
    送液部,用于将所述液剂盒内的所述洗涤剂液送至所述水路内。 A liquid sending part is used to send the detergent liquid in the liquid box to the water channel.
PCT/CN2023/105500 2022-07-05 2023-07-03 Washing machine WO2024008034A1 (en)

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JP2022108709A JP2024007292A (en) 2022-07-05 2022-07-05 washing machine

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JP2005000621A (en) * 2003-06-13 2005-01-06 Ttm:Kk Bubble generator
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