TW202346678A - Washing machine and washing method - Google Patents
Washing machine and washing method Download PDFInfo
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- TW202346678A TW202346678A TW112107600A TW112107600A TW202346678A TW 202346678 A TW202346678 A TW 202346678A TW 112107600 A TW112107600 A TW 112107600A TW 112107600 A TW112107600 A TW 112107600A TW 202346678 A TW202346678 A TW 202346678A
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- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 529
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 113
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 859
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 122
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 96
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 101
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 54
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 251
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 69
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 64
- 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 description 31
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 23
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 23
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 16
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 16
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 15
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 13
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000004902 Softening Agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 7
- CEJLBZWIKQJOAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichloroisocyanuric acid Chemical compound ClN1C(=O)NC(=O)N(Cl)C1=O CEJLBZWIKQJOAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005562 fading Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013042 solid detergent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007909 solid dosage form Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000008168 Ficus benjamina Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004042 decolorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- QWPPOHNGKGFGJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hypochlorous acid Chemical compound ClO QWPPOHNGKGFGJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- IFIDXBCRSWOUSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium;1,3-dichloro-1,3,5-triazinane-2,4,6-trione Chemical compound [K+].ClN1C(=O)NC(=O)N(Cl)C1=O IFIDXBCRSWOUSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 softener Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007944 soluble tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003206 sterilizing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F33/00—Control of operations performed in washing machines or washer-dryers
- D06F33/30—Control of washing machines characterised by the purpose or target of the control
- D06F33/32—Control of operational steps, e.g. optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry
- D06F33/34—Control of operational steps, e.g. optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry of water filling
Abstract
Description
本揭示是有關於一種洗衣機。This disclosure relates to a washing machine.
例如,在專利文獻1中,揭示有一種使用具有除菌作用之金屬離子來進行洗滌物之整理的洗衣機。For example,
專利文獻1所記載的洗衣機具備:金屬離子產生組件,使金屬離子產生;及控制裝置,控制洗衣、洗清及脫水工序。控制裝置在最終洗清工序中,使金屬離子產生組件作動。
先前技術文獻
The washing machine described in
專利文獻 專利文獻1:日本專利特許第6857805號 patent documents Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent No. 6857805
然而,在對洗滌物的除菌性能之觀點中,仍有提升的餘地。However, from the viewpoint of the sterilizing performance of laundry, there is still room for improvement.
於是,本揭示提供一種可使對洗滌物的除菌性能提升的洗衣機及洗衣方法。Therefore, the present disclosure provides a washing machine and a washing method that can improve the sterilization performance of laundry.
本揭示之一態樣的洗衣機是構成為可投入具有水溶性之一次性使用的固體劑的洗衣機,具備:洗滌槽,可旋轉地設置在殼體內;洗劑盒,容置被供給至洗滌槽的洗劑;及固體劑盒,容置被供給至洗滌槽的固體劑。又,洗衣機具備:第1供水閥,對洗劑盒供水;第2供水閥,對固體劑盒供水;及控制部,控制第1供水閥及第2供水閥。控制部在洗衣工序中,開放第1供水閥,並關閉第2供水閥,在洗衣工序之後的洗清工序中,開放第2供水閥,執行對固體劑進行供水的正式供水步驟。A washing machine according to one aspect of the present disclosure is a washing machine configured to be able to put in a water-soluble disposable solid agent, and is provided with: a washing tank rotatably installed in the housing; and a detergent box that accommodates the detergent supplied to the washing tank. detergent; and a solid agent box to accommodate the solid agent supplied to the washing tank. Furthermore, the washing machine is provided with: a first water supply valve that supplies water to the detergent box; a second water supply valve that supplies water to the solid agent box; and a control unit that controls the first water supply valve and the second water supply valve. In the washing process, the control unit opens the first water supply valve and closes the second water supply valve. In the washing process after the washing process, the control unit opens the second water supply valve and performs a formal water supply step of supplying water to the solid agent.
本揭示之一態樣的洗衣方法是由投入了具有水溶性之一次性使用的固體劑的洗衣機所進行之洗衣方法。洗衣機具備:洗滌槽,可旋轉地設置在殼體內;洗劑盒,容置被供給至洗滌槽的洗劑;固體劑盒,容置被供給至洗滌槽的固體劑;第1供水閥,對洗劑盒供水;及第2供水閥,對固體劑盒供水。洗衣方法包含:在洗衣工序中,開放第1供水閥,並關閉第2供水閥;及在洗衣工序之後的洗清工序中,開放第2供水閥,執行對固體劑進行供水的正式供水步驟。A laundry method according to one aspect of the present disclosure is a laundry method performed by a washing machine incorporating a water-soluble disposable solid agent. The washing machine is equipped with: a washing tank rotatably installed in the casing; a detergent box accommodating detergent supplied to the washing tank; a solid agent box accommodating solid agent supplied to the washing tank; and a first water supply valve for The detergent box supplies water; and the second water supply valve supplies water to the solid agent box. The washing method includes: opening the first water supply valve and closing the second water supply valve during the washing process; and performing the formal water supply step of opening the second water supply valve and supplying water to the solid agent in the washing process after the washing process.
本揭示之一態樣的洗衣機及本揭示之一態樣的洗衣方法可以使對洗滌物的除菌性能提升。The washing machine according to one aspect of the present disclosure and the laundry method according to one aspect of the present disclosure can improve the sterilization performance of laundry.
用以實施發明之形態 (成為本揭示之基礎的知識見解等) 發明人等想到本揭示的當時,作為浴室清掃用的除菌劑的技術,已知有包含二氯異三聚氰酸鈉的水溶性固體劑。發明人等以浴室清掃用的除菌劑的技術為提示,得到了一種投入一次性使用的水溶性固體劑來對洗滌物賦予固體劑的成分之洗衣機的構想。並且,發明人等發現到以下課題:當固體劑的溶解物與洗劑或柔軟劑等之其他洗滌劑混合時,會引起化學反應而使得除菌性能降低。又,當固體物的溶解物附著於洗滌物時,恐怕會有洗滌物脫色之虞。發明人等為了解決這些課題而終成構成本揭示之主題。 (實施形態) Form used to implement the invention (Knowledge and insights that form the basis of this disclosure, etc.) At the time when the inventors came up with the present disclosure, a water-soluble solid agent containing sodium dichloroisocyanurate was known as a technology of disinfectant for bathroom cleaning. The inventors used the technology of sterilizing agents for bathroom cleaning as a reminder and came up with the concept of a washing machine in which a disposable water-soluble solid agent is added to impart the solid agent component to the laundry. Furthermore, the inventors discovered the following problem: when a dissolved solid agent is mixed with other detergents such as lotion or softener, a chemical reaction occurs and the bactericidal performance is reduced. Furthermore, when dissolved solid matter adheres to the laundry, there is a risk that the laundry may become discolored. In order to solve these problems, the inventors finally formed the subject of this disclosure. (implementation form)
針對作為本揭示之一例的實施形態的洗衣機1進行說明。另外,以下,有將如圖1所示地設置了洗衣機1的狀態下的鉛直方向作為上下方向來記載的情況。
[整體構成]
A
圖1是顯示本揭示之實施形態的洗衣機1的構成的立體圖。洗衣機1是直立式洗衣機,構成為可投入具有水溶性之一次性使用的固體劑之一例即錠劑J(參照圖5)。如圖1所示,洗衣機1具備:殼體2、水槽3、洗滌槽4、洗滌劑供給單元5、攪拌機構8、排水閥9、水位感測器25、重量感測器26、水溫感測器27、加熱器28及控制部C。
<殼體>
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the structure of a
殼體2是形成洗衣機1的外觀的構件。在殼體2的上表面設置有開口20與覆蓋開口20之開閉自如的門21。
<水槽>
The
水槽3是大致圓筒狀的構件,其設置在殼體2的內部,並且一端封閉以積存洗滌水。水槽3亦可稱為外槽。
<洗滌槽>
The
洗滌槽4是大致圓筒狀的構件,其可旋轉地設置在水槽3的內側,並且容置衣物等之洗滌物。在洗滌槽4形成與水槽3連通的多數個貫通孔40。貫通孔40是作成為可在水槽3與洗滌槽4之間移動洗滌水及洗滌劑。洗滌槽4在面向殼體2的開口20的位置更具有開口41。洗滌物是通過開口41而投入洗滌槽4。洗滌槽4亦可稱為滾筒或內槽。
<洗滌劑供給單元>
The
洗滌劑供給單元5是對洗滌槽4供給液劑、粉末洗劑及固體劑等之洗滌劑的單元。供給洗滌劑是意指朝向洗滌槽4往下方排出。液劑是指為了將衣物等之洗滌物洗淨而使用的液劑。液劑亦可包含洗劑、柔軟劑、中性洗劑。The
洗滌劑供給單元5具備手動投入單元6與自動投入單元7。
<攪拌機構>
The
攪拌機構8是攪拌洗滌槽4內的水及洗滌物的構件。攪拌機構8是例如連接於洗滌槽4的底面的迴轉盤。攪拌機構8是執行反轉動作。
<排水閥>
The
排水閥9構成為可開閉,是用於在開啟時,將已積存於水槽3(洗滌槽4)的水排水的閥。另外,排水閥9在圖1中,雖然記載成好像是存在於洗衣機1的外部,但卻是設置在殼體2的下部。
<感測器>
The
水位感測器25是測定洗滌槽4所容置的水之水位的感測器。水位感測器25是例如容置有空氣的管件,且是因應於由水位的增減所造成之壓力差來偵測水位。水位感測器25相當於本揭示之流量偵測部之一例,其偵測被供給至本揭示之洗滌槽的水之流量。重量感測器26是偵測已投入洗滌槽4內的洗滌物之重量的感測器。水溫感測器27是偵測洗滌槽4內的水之水溫的感測器,相當於本揭示之水溫偵測部之一例。
<加熱器>
The
加熱器28是配置在洗滌槽4的下方,且用於將洗滌槽4內的水加熱的加熱器。加熱器28的最大溫度是例如65℃。
<控制部>
The
控制部C是控制洗衣機1的運轉的構件,在實施形態中,尤其控制後述之複數個供水閥10a、10b、10c及除菌行程的執行。另外,在圖1中,控制部C雖然記載成好像是存在於洗衣機1的外部,但控制部C卻是設置在洗衣機1,其配置並無特別限制。控制部C亦可為實現此功能且設計成專用的硬體電路。又,控制部C亦可具備例如已儲存程式的記憶體(未圖示)及與CPU(Central Processing Unit,中央處理單元)等之處理器對應的處理電路(未圖示),並且藉由處理器執行程式來實現上述功能。另外,保存在記憶體的程式可記錄在記憶卡等之非臨時記錄媒體來提供,亦可通過網際網路等之電信線路來提供。The control unit C is a member that controls the operation of the
接著,針對洗滌劑供給單元5的構成,一邊參照圖2及圖3,一邊進行說明。圖2及圖3是顯示洗滌劑供給單元5的構成的立體圖。Next, the structure of the
如圖2所示,洗滌劑供給單元5具備:單元盒50、蓋50a、手動投入單元6、自動投入單元7、供水構件10及流路構件11(參照圖3)。As shown in FIG. 2 , the
如圖3所示,單元盒50是容置手動投入單元6、自動投入單元7及流路構件11的構件。單元盒50的上部有開口,且被蓋50a所覆蓋。As shown in FIG. 3 , the
手動投入單元6是用於在每次洗衣機1的運轉時,供使用者將1次分的液劑、粉末洗劑或固體劑等之洗滌劑手動投入的機構。投入手動投入單元6的洗滌劑是以投入的量流入洗滌槽4。The
投入手動投入單元6之1次分的洗滌劑容置在手動投入單元6形成的複數個盒60、61、62、63。在實施形態中,各個盒60、61、62、63容置1次分的洗劑、柔軟劑、粉末洗劑、水溶性固體劑(例如錠劑)。A portion of the detergent injected into the
自動投入單元7是從貯存液劑的槽70、71將預定量的液劑自動投入洗滌槽4的機構。自動投入單元7是例如因應於洗滌物的量或種類,將適當種類的液劑以適當的量投入洗滌槽4。自動投入單元7具有:2個槽70、71,在寬度方向K(例如水平方向)上排列並且容置液劑;及泵(未圖示),進行液劑的吸引、吐出。在實施形態中,槽70容置洗劑,槽71容置柔軟劑。另外,自動投入單元7相當於本揭示之柔軟劑供給機構之一例,其對本揭示之洗滌槽供給柔軟劑。The
供水構件10是透過流路構件11來對洗滌劑供給單元5供給水的機構。供水構件10是由複數個供水閥10a、10b、10c所構成,並且可以藉由供水閥10a、10b、10c的開閉,來變更水的供給目的地。具體而言,當供水閥10a開放時,水會被供給至盒60、62,當供水閥10b開放時,水會被供給至盒61、63,當供水閥10c開放時,水會被供給至自動投入單元7。供水閥10a、10b、10c是例如電磁閥。另外,供水閥10a相當於對本揭示之洗劑盒供水的本揭示之第1供水閥之一例,供水閥10b相當於對本揭示之固體劑盒供水的本揭示之第2供水閥之一例。The
流路構件11是將從供水閥10a、10b、10c供給的水引導至供給目的地的構件。流路構件11設置在盒60、61、62、63的上方,並且連接於供水閥10a、10b、10c。更具體而言,流路構件11形成從供水閥10a、10b、10c連通到供給目的地之複數個獨立的路徑F1、F2、F3。The
被供給至手動投入單元6的盒60、61、62、63的水會與所容置的洗滌劑一起流入洗滌槽4。The water supplied to the
接著,針對手動投入單元6的構成,一邊參照圖3-圖6,一邊更詳細地進行說明。圖4是顯示手動投入單元6的構成的立體圖。圖5是顯示已將盒63及投入口構件65、66移除的狀態下的手動投入單元6的構成的剖面圖。圖6是顯示已將盒63及投入口構件65、66移除的狀態下的手動投入單元6的構成的立體圖。Next, the structure of the
如圖3所示,手動投入單元6具備本體部64。本體部64是在單元盒50中,保持成可朝前後方向L拉出的構件。As shown in FIG. 3 , the
如圖4所示,在本體部64容置投入口構件65、66與盒63(以後,稱為錠劑盒63)。投入口構件65、66與錠劑盒63是可卸除地容置在本體部64。As shown in FIG. 4 , the
如圖4及圖5所示,在本體部64中,在寬度方向K上排列設置有盒60、61、62,該等盒容置被供給至洗滌槽4的洗滌劑。如上述,盒60(以後,稱為洗劑盒60)容置洗劑,盒61(以後,稱為柔軟劑盒61)容置柔軟劑,盒62(以後,稱為粉末洗劑盒62)容置粉末洗劑。在本體部64中,洗劑盒60與粉末洗劑盒62是互相相鄰。另一方面,在洗劑盒60與柔軟劑盒61之間設置有空間67,在空間67配置錠劑盒63。As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 ,
如圖5所示,柔軟劑盒61具有容置柔軟劑的容置空間78及液劑吐出流路74。液劑吐出流路74具有U字形狀,前述U字形狀是從吸入口74a往上方延伸,並且在柔軟劑盒61的上部折返而連接於容置空間78的底面78a。當預定量的水積存於容置空間78時,液劑吐出流路74會從吸入口74a吸取柔軟劑,並從形成於容置空間78的底面78a之開口61a吐出。洗劑盒60具有容置洗劑的容置空間77及與液劑吐出流路74同樣的液劑吐出流路73。As shown in FIG. 5 , the
投入口構件65配置在容置空間77,並且形成為了洗劑的投入而設置的投入口65a。投入口構件66配置在容置空間78,並且形成為了柔軟劑的投入而設置的投入口66a。The
錠劑盒63是容置在1次除菌洗滌行程中使用之水溶性固體劑的構件。對固體劑施加水時,固體劑會溶解,且固體劑的溶解物會被供給至洗滌槽4。另外,錠劑盒63相當於本揭示之固體劑盒之一例,其容置具有水溶性之一次性使用的本揭示之固體劑。固體劑是實心或中空的固體。例如,固體劑是由被壓縮聚集的粉末所形成的固體物。固體劑亦可稱為固體處理劑。在實施形態中,作為固體劑之一例,針對錠劑J進行說明。The
在此,錠劑J是包含發揮除菌性能的成分之物。錠劑J包含具有水溶性的成分,在供水前雖具有一定的形狀,但施加水後,就會分解成較小的碎片而溶於水。Here, tablet J contains a component that exhibits bactericidal performance. Tablet J contains water-soluble ingredients. Although it has a certain shape before water is supplied, after water is applied, it breaks down into smaller fragments and dissolves in water.
針對錠劑J的構成材料,錠劑J亦可包含使次氯酸產生的成分。在實施形態中,錠劑J包含二氯異三聚氰酸鈉作為除菌成分。錠劑J亦可更包含與水反應而發泡的成分。Regarding the constituent materials of Tablet J, Tablet J may contain a component that generates hypochlorous acid. In an embodiment, tablet J contains sodium dichloroisocyanurate as a bactericidal component. Tablet J may also contain ingredients that react with water to form foam.
針對錠劑J的形狀,錠劑J亦可具有像是可移動至錠劑盒63中的預定位置的形狀,例如,具有像是可以滾動移動的外周形狀或輪廓。在實施形態中,錠劑J具有直徑D0比厚度T0更大的圓盤形狀(參照圖8A、圖8B)。Regarding the shape of the tablet J, the tablet J may also have a shape that is movable to a predetermined position in the
投入錠劑盒63的錠劑J也可以是根據洗衣機1的製造者來設想使用的特定的錠劑J。例如,錠劑J也可以是指定的1種或複數種類的錠劑J。又,例如,錠劑J的種類是從控制部C所儲存之目錄或清單選擇的種類。The tablets J put into the
錠劑盒63在前側L1形成用於投入錠劑J的投入口63a。如圖4所示,當錠劑盒63配置在本體部64時,投入口63a配置在排列於寬度方向K上之投入口65a與投入口66a之間。另一方面,如圖3所示,當從單元盒50拉出本體部64時,投入口63a會是涵蓋整面而露出。投入口63a亦可具有縱長形狀。The
如圖6所示,在本體部64的底面64a,在與各個盒60、61、62及空間67對應的位置上,設置有開口60a、61a、62a、67a。當水從供水構件10被供給至各個盒60、61、62、63時,所容置的洗滌劑會與水一起從各個開口60a、61a、62a、67a朝向洗滌槽4流出。As shown in FIG. 6 ,
圖7是顯示錠劑盒63的構成的立體圖。FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing the structure of the
在實施形態中,錠劑盒63具有單側開放構造,其具備一邊的側壁80,且相反側的側面是開放的。在實施形態中,柔軟劑盒61的外側壁89是作為錠劑盒63的另一邊的側壁而發揮功能。In the embodiment, the
如圖7所示,側壁80具有貫通於側壁80之厚度方向(寬度方向K)的網孔82。已溶解的錠劑J會與水一起從網孔82流出而被供給至洗滌槽4。As shown in FIG. 7 , the
在側壁80的一邊的面,周壁81是設置成朝寬度方向K(短邊方向)突出。周壁81從側壁80的外周部突出,形成錠劑盒63的前面、底面及背面。周壁81與側壁80配合將已投入投入口63a的錠劑J引導至後側L2的容置空間K10並加以容置。容置空間K10是在供水時容置錠劑J的空間。On one surface of the
又,側壁80更具有朝寬度方向K突出的突出部88。突出部88會將錠劑J穩定地保持在容置空間K10。如此一來,容置空間K10即藉由周壁81與突出部88來界定。In addition, the
在容置空間K10的上部形成流路構件11的供水噴嘴12、13。容置空間K10設置在供水噴嘴12、13的正下方。當錠劑J配置在容置空間K10時,錠劑J會因為從供水噴嘴12、13供給的水而被溶解。The
圖8A及圖8B是顯示錠劑J的形狀的立體圖。如圖8A及圖8B所示,錠劑J具有圓盤形狀,且具有直徑D0與厚度T0。圖8A顯示使厚度方向相對於投入方向A2正交,將錠劑J縱向放置的姿勢。圖8B顯示使厚度方向相對於投入方向A2平行,將錠劑J橫向放置的姿勢。縱向放置的姿勢是指鉛直方向的尺寸比水平剖面中的錠劑J的短邊方向(例如厚度方向)的尺寸更大的姿勢。在實施形態中,錠劑J是以縱向放置的姿勢投入錠劑盒63。8A and 8B are perspective views showing the shape of tablet J. FIG. As shown in FIGS. 8A and 8B , the tablet J has a disk shape and has a diameter D0 and a thickness T0. FIG. 8A shows a posture in which the tablet J is placed vertically with the thickness direction orthogonal to the insertion direction A2. FIG. 8B shows a posture in which the tablet J is placed laterally with the thickness direction parallel to the insertion direction A2. The vertical position refers to a position in which the size in the vertical direction is larger than the size in the short side direction (for example, the thickness direction) of the tablet J in the horizontal cross section. In the embodiment, the tablet J is inserted into the
在此,針對對錠劑J的供水進行說明。Here, the water supply to the tablet J will be described.
圖9是顯示已將蓋50a卸除的狀態下的洗滌劑供給單元5的構成的俯視圖。如圖9所示,供水構件10的3個供水閥10a、10b、10c(參照圖3)各自連接於流路構件11的路徑F1、F2、F3。路徑F1、F2、F3是互相獨立形成。連接於供水閥10a的路徑F1形成用於對洗劑盒60與粉末洗劑盒62供給水的流路。連接於供水閥10b的路徑F2形成用於對柔軟劑盒61與錠劑盒63供給水的流路。連接於供水閥10c的路徑F3形成用於對自動投入單元7供給水的流路。藉由以1個路徑對複數個盒供水,可以減少供水構件10中的供水閥的數量,將構成單純化。FIG. 9 is a plan view showing the structure of the
路徑F2形成面向錠劑盒63的開口14、15及面向柔軟劑盒61的複數個開口16。當供水閥10b開放而與路徑F2連通時,水會通過開口14、15而流入錠劑盒63(參照箭頭B)。另一方面,超過開口14、15的水之後會通過開口16而流入柔軟劑盒61。The path F2 forms
圖10是顯示洗滌劑供給單元5的構成的剖面圖。如圖10所示,在錠劑盒63的上部設置有從開口14往下方延伸的供水噴嘴12及從開口15往下方延伸的供水噴嘴13。供水噴嘴12、13是在前後方向L上排列,並且設置在容置空間K10的上方。供水噴嘴12、13是圓筒狀的構件,流入開口14、15的水會通過供水噴嘴12、13而吐出至錠劑盒63的內部。FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of the
圖11是顯示從前後方向L觀看到的錠劑盒63的構成的示意剖面圖。如圖11所示,水從供水噴嘴12往斜下方,朝向錠劑盒63的側壁80吐出(參照箭頭W1)。又,水從供水噴嘴13往相反方向的斜下方,朝向相反側的柔軟劑盒61的外側壁89吐出(箭頭W2)。FIG. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the structure of the
水碰觸到側壁80中的點P1及柔軟劑盒61的外側壁89中的點P2而沿著壁面往下方流動。點P1、P2位於錠劑J的頂點的上方,且容置空間K10的上方之網孔82上的高度。衝撞後,當水沿著壁面往下方流動時,會碰觸到錠劑J的側面而被錠劑J所吸收。由於水是在一度衝撞到側壁80之後間接地碰觸到錠劑J的側面,因此相較於從供水噴嘴12、13直接碰觸到錠劑J的情況,可以縮小水的力道及流速。
[動作]
The water touches the point P1 in the
接著,參照圖12A至圖15,針對執行除菌行程時的洗衣機1的動作進行說明。圖12A是顯示除菌行程中的處理的流程的順序圖,圖12B至圖12G是顯示除菌行程的一部分的工序中的處理的流程的順序圖。圖13是顯示除菌行程中的水位變化的圖。圖14是顯示除菌行程中的供水閥10a、10b及排水閥9的動作的圖。圖15是顯示洗滌槽4的水位的圖。Next, the operation of the
除菌行程是意指為了將附著於衣物或毛巾等之所謂的洗滌物的細菌去除而進行的洗滌行程。在1次除菌行程中,使用1個錠劑J。設想在除菌行程結束後,錠劑J沒有以與投入前相同的形狀殘留在錠劑盒63。因此,使用者會在下一次除菌行程之前將新的錠劑J投入錠劑盒63。The sterilization process refers to a washing process performed in order to remove bacteria attached to so-called laundry such as clothes and towels. In one sterilization cycle,
首先,參照圖12A,說明除菌行程整體的處理的流程。如圖12A所示,在除菌行程中,控制部C依序執行洗衣工序、第1洗清工序、第2洗清工序及脫水工序。亦即,洗清工序至少包含第1洗清工序與在第1洗清工序之後執行的第2洗清工序。在洗衣工序中,洗劑被供給至洗滌槽4,且在洗清工序中,其他液劑或錠劑等被供給至洗滌槽4。在實施形態中,錠劑J是在第1洗清工序,亦即最終洗清工序的前一個工序中被供給至洗滌槽4。亦即,在第1洗清工序中,開放供水閥10b,進行對錠劑J(固體劑)進行供水的後述之正式供水步驟S34。在也供給柔軟劑的情況下,柔軟劑是在第2洗清工序,亦即最終洗清工序中被供給至洗滌槽4。First, the flow of the entire sterilization process will be described with reference to FIG. 12A . As shown in FIG. 12A , in the sterilization process, the control unit C sequentially executes the washing process, the first washing process, the second washing process, and the dehydration process. That is, the cleaning process includes at least a first cleaning process and a second cleaning process performed after the first cleaning process. In the washing process, detergent is supplied to the
首先,作為事前準備,使用者將用於1次除菌行程的洗劑及1個錠劑J投入手動投入單元6。洗劑通過投入口65a而投入洗劑盒60。錠劑J是以縱向放置的姿勢投入投入口63a中。在使用柔軟劑的情況下,使用者確認自動投入單元7的槽71容置有柔軟劑,並且在剩餘量較少的情況下,對槽71補充柔軟劑。First, as a preliminary preparation, the user puts the lotion and one tablet J used for one sterilization course into the
洗劑亦可藉由自動投入單元7來自動投入。在自動投入洗劑的情況下,使用者確認自動投入單元7的槽70容置有洗劑,並且在剩餘量較少的情況下,對槽70補充洗劑。Detergent can also be injected automatically through the
以下,詳細說明構成除菌行程的各工序中的處理的流程。 <洗衣工序> Hereinafter, the flow of processing in each process constituting the sterilization process will be described in detail. <Laundry process>
參照圖12B、圖13及圖14,說明洗衣工序的處理的流程。首先,如圖12B、圖13及圖14所示,控制部C決定洗衣工序的供水量Q1(步驟S10)。具體而言,控制部C取得以重量感測器26所偵測到之洗滌槽4內的洗滌物之重量,並因應於所取得之重量,決定供水量Q1。The processing flow of the washing process will be described with reference to FIG. 12B , FIG. 13 and FIG. 14 . First, as shown in FIG. 12B, FIG. 13, and FIG. 14, the control part C determines the water supply amount Q1 of a washing process (step S10). Specifically, the control unit C obtains the weight of the laundry in the
接著,控制部C開放供水閥10a,將預定量的水供水至路徑F1(步驟S11)。水通過路徑F1而流入洗劑盒60,並且與洗劑盒60所容置的洗劑一起被供給至洗滌槽4。Next, the control unit C opens the
接著,控制部C判定洗滌槽4的水位是否為因應於供水量Q1的洗衣水位Y1以上(步驟S12)。具體而言,控制部C取得以水位感測器25所偵測到之水位,並且比較所取得之水位與洗衣水位Y1來進行判定。Next, the control unit C determines whether the water level in the
洗滌槽4的水位比洗衣水位Y1更小的情況下(在步驟S12中為「否」),處理回到步驟S11。When the water level in the
洗滌槽4的水位為洗衣水位Y1以上的情況下(在步驟S12中為「是」),控制部C關閉供水閥10a(步驟S13)。When the water level in the
控制部C亦可取代執行步驟S12的處理,改決定因應於供水量Q1的供水時間,並且開放供水閥10a,持續供水直到經過已決定的供水時間為止。Instead of executing the process of step S12, the control unit C may determine the water supply time corresponding to the water supply amount Q1, open the
接著,控制部C使洗滌槽4的攪拌機構8作動來執行洗滌物的洗衣攪拌(步驟S14)。具體而言,控制部C使攪拌機構8執行反轉動作來執行洗衣攪拌。洗衣攪拌是歷經預定時間來持續進行。洗衣攪拌亦可持續到達成預定的反轉次數為止。從而,洗衣機1在洗衣工序中,可以藉由進行供水及攪拌,來對洗滌槽4供給洗劑而將洗滌物洗淨。Next, the control unit C operates the
控制部C在洗衣攪拌中,亦可開放供水閥10a,進行追加的供水。The control unit C can also open the
接下來,說明第1洗清工序中的處理的流程。第1洗清工序包含準備、洗劑洗清步驟、除菌步驟及錠劑洗清步驟。以下,依序進行說明。 <第1洗清工序:準備> Next, the flow of processing in the first cleaning step will be described. The first cleaning step includes preparation, lotion cleaning step, sterilization step and tablet cleaning step. Below, description is given in order. <1st cleaning step: preparation>
首先,如圖12C、圖13及圖14所示,控制部C執行第1洗清工序的準備(步驟S15~S17)。First, as shown in FIG. 12C , FIG. 13 and FIG. 14 , the control unit C executes preparations for the first cleaning process (steps S15 to S17 ).
首先,控制部C開放排水閥9,將預定量的水及洗劑排水(步驟S15)。First, the control unit C opens the
接著,控制部C判定洗滌槽4的水位是否為最低水位Y0以下(步驟S16)。具體而言,控制部C取得以水位感測器25所偵測到之水位,並且比較水位與最低水位Y0來進行判定。如圖15所示,最低水位Y0是指洗滌槽4的最高水位的10%以下的水位。又,亦可將洗滌槽4未容置有水的狀態下的水位設為最低水位Y0。Next, the control part C determines whether the water level of the
洗滌槽4的水位比最低水位Y0更大的情況下(在步驟S16中為「否」),處理回到步驟S15。When the water level of the
洗滌槽4的水位為最低水位Y0以下的情況下(在步驟S16中為「是」),控制部C關閉排水閥9(步驟S17)。在此,控制部C亦可執行中間脫水。
<第1洗清工序:洗劑洗清步驟>
When the water level in the
接著,如圖12D、圖13及圖14所示,控制部C執行第1洗清工序的洗劑洗清步驟(步驟S20~S27)。洗劑洗清步驟是為了將已在洗衣工序中投入洗滌槽4的洗劑從洗滌物洗清而實行。Next, as shown in FIG. 12D , FIG. 13 and FIG. 14 , the control unit C executes the detergent cleaning step of the first cleaning step (steps S20 to S27 ). The detergent washing step is performed to wash the detergent that has been put into the
首先,控制部C開放供水閥10a,將預定量的水供水至路徑F1(步驟S20)。水通過路徑F1,並且經由洗劑盒60而被供給至洗滌槽4。由於已在事前準備中投入洗劑盒60的洗劑是在洗衣工序中使用,因此在步驟S20中,水會經由空的洗劑盒60而被供給至洗滌槽4。First, the control unit C opens the
接著,控制部C判定洗滌槽4的水位是否為洗劑洗清水位Y2以上(步驟S21)。具體而言,控制部C取得以水位感測器25所偵測到之水位,並且比較水位與洗劑洗清水位Y2來進行判定。如圖15所示,洗劑洗清水位Y2是設想為為了使洗滌物浸泡於水中所需之水位。控制部C亦可取得以重量感測器26所偵測到之洗滌槽4內的洗滌物之重量,並因應於所取得之重量,決定洗劑洗清水位Y2。例如,洗劑洗清水位Y2是因應於控制部C所取得的洗滌物之重量,浴比成為10L/kg的水位。另外,洗劑洗清水位Y2是至少比洗滌槽4未容置有水的狀態下的水位更高的水位。Next, the control unit C determines whether the water level of the
洗滌槽4的水位比洗劑洗清水位Y2更小的情況下(在步驟S21中為「否」),處理回到步驟S20。When the water level of the
洗滌槽4的水位為洗劑洗清水位Y2以上的情況下(在步驟S21中為「是」),控制部C關閉供水閥10a(步驟S22)。從而,在洗滌槽4容置有洗劑洗清水位Y2以上的水。When the water level of the
接著,控制部C開放供水閥10b,對路徑F2供水少量的供水量(以後,稱為預備供水步驟S23)。藉由這種動作,錠劑J會濕潤而變得容易溶解。水通過路徑F2而流入錠劑盒63,並且如圖11所示地間接地碰觸到錠劑J。少量的供水量是意指使錠劑J的表面濕潤,但另一方面,不足以將錠劑J溶解並使其從錠劑盒63流出的供水量。Next, the control unit C opens the
在此,預備供水步驟S23中的供水量比後續的正式供水步驟S34的供水量更少。在預備供水步驟S23中,從供水閥10b供給的少量的供水量可為400mL以上且2500mL以下的供水,較佳為400mL以上且1250mL以下的供水。藉由供水閥10b所供給的水之流量亦可為5L/分以上且15L/分以下。從供水閥10b供水的水當中的約15%分配給錠劑盒63,例如50mL以上且200mL以下的水流入錠劑盒63。例如,當以12L/分鐘供水5秒鐘,且從供水閥10b供水1000mL的水時,140mL的水會流入錠劑盒63。供水時間可小於10秒,較佳亦可為大致5秒。Here, the water supply amount in the preliminary water supply step S23 is smaller than the water supply amount in the subsequent main water supply step S34. In the preliminary water supply step S23, the small amount of water supply supplied from the
藉由在洗滌槽4的水位比洗劑洗清水位Y2更大的狀態下進行預備供水步驟S23,即使在錠劑J溶解而流入洗滌槽4的情況下,也可以抑制錠劑J附著於洗滌物的情形。因此,洗衣機1可以抑制洗滌物的掉色。By performing the preliminary water supply step S23 with the water level of the
接著,控制部C關閉供水閥10b,開始待機時間(步驟S24)。待機時間是從供水閥10b朝路徑F2的供水停止的時間。例如,待機時間為20秒以上。另一方面,控制部C在待機時間中,執行來自供水閥10a的供水、排水、攪拌等之其他操作。Next, the control unit C closes the
藉由設置待機時間,洗衣機1可以確保在預備供水步驟S23中濕潤的錠劑J發泡的時間。又,洗衣機1可以確保被預備供水的水從錠劑J的表面進一步滲透至內部的時間。已發泡的錠劑J或水已滲透至內部的錠劑J變得容易溶解於水。藉由對容易溶解的錠劑J進行正式供水步驟S34,相較於不進行預備供水步驟S23就進行正式供水步驟S34的情況,可以輕易地將錠劑J完全溶解。By setting the standby time, the
接著,控制部C開放排水閥9,將預定量的水及洗劑排水(步驟S25)。Next, the control unit C opens the
接著,控制部C判定洗滌槽4的水位是否為最低水位Y0以下(步驟S26)。具體而言,控制部C取得以水位感測器25所偵測到之水位,並且比較水位與最低水位Y0來進行判定。Next, the control unit C determines whether the water level of the
洗滌槽4的水位比最低水位Y0更大的情況下(在步驟S26中為「否」),處理回到步驟S25。When the water level of the
洗滌槽4的水位為最低水位Y0以下的情況下(在步驟S26中為「是」),控制部C關閉排水閥9(步驟S27),結束洗劑洗清步驟。從而,在洗劑洗清步驟中,可以更確實地將洗劑從洗滌物洗清掉,並且使錠劑J濕潤而容易溶解。
<第1洗清工序:除菌步驟>
When the water level in the
接著,如圖12E、圖13及圖14所示,控制部C執行第1洗清工序的除菌步驟(步驟S30~S42)。除菌步驟是為了將已投入錠劑盒63的錠劑J供給至洗滌槽4,並且將洗滌物除菌而執行。Next, as shown in FIG. 12E, FIG. 13, and FIG. 14, the control unit C executes the sterilization step of the first cleaning process (steps S30 to S42). The sterilization step is performed to supply the tablets J put into the
首先,控制部C開放供水閥10a,將預定量的水供水至路徑F1(步驟S30)。水通過路徑F1,並且經由空的洗劑盒60而被供給至洗滌槽4。First, the control unit C opens the
接著,控制部C判定洗滌槽4的水位是否為除菌前水位Y3以上(步驟S31)。具體而言,控制部C取得以水位感測器25所偵測到之水位,並且比較水位與除菌前水位Y3來進行判定。除菌前水位Y3是設想為為了使洗滌物浸泡於水中所需之水位以上。除菌前水位Y3是因應於控制部C所取得的洗滌物之重量,浴比成為10L/kg以上的水位。在實施形態中,除菌前水位Y3比洗衣水位Y1及洗劑洗清水位Y2更高。另外,除菌前水位Y3亦可與洗衣水位Y1或洗劑洗清水位Y2相等。另外,除菌前水位Y3是至少比洗滌槽4未容置有水的狀態下的水位更高的水位。Next, the control unit C determines whether the water level in the
洗滌槽4的水位比除菌前水位Y3更小的情況下(在步驟S31中為「否」),處理回到步驟S30。When the water level in the
洗滌槽4的水位為除菌前水位Y3以上的情況下(在步驟S31中為「是」),控制部C關閉供水閥10a(步驟S32)。When the water level in the
接著,控制部C判定是否已經過待機時間(步驟S33)。Next, the control unit C determines whether the waiting time has elapsed (step S33).
尚未經過待機時間的情況下(在步驟S33中為「否」),在經過預定時間,例如5秒後,再次執行步驟S33。If the waiting time has not elapsed ("No" in step S33), step S33 is executed again after a predetermined time has elapsed, for example, 5 seconds.
已經過待機時間的情況下(在步驟S33中為「是」),控制部C執行正式供水步驟S34。在正式供水步驟S34中,控制部C在已關閉供水閥10a的狀態下,開放供水閥10b,對路徑F2供水。水通過路徑F2而流入錠劑盒63,並且如圖11所示地間接地碰觸到錠劑J。由於供水量比預備供水步驟S23更多,因此錠劑J會被溶解。已溶解的錠劑J會與水一起通過網孔82而被供給至洗滌槽4。When the waiting time has elapsed (YES in step S33), the control unit C executes the main water supply step S34. In the actual water supply step S34, with the
正式供水步驟S34中的供水量可以是30L的供水,也可以是120秒以上的供水,是例如預備供水步驟S23中的供水量的30倍。在實施形態中,藉由供水閥10b的開放而被供給的水之流量比藉由供水閥10a的開放而被供給的水之流量更小。藉由這種構成,可以將針對事先決定的供水量之供水時間延長。因此,可以將水碰觸到錠劑J的時間延長,而輕易地將錠劑J溶解。另外,藉由供水閥10b的開放而被供給的水之流量亦可比藉由供水閥10a的開放而被供給的水之流量更大。The water supply amount in the main water supply step S34 may be 30 L of water supply, or may be water supply for 120 seconds or more, for example, 30 times the water supply amount in the preliminary water supply step S23. In the embodiment, the flow rate of water supplied by opening the
在正式供水步驟S34中,控制部C使洗滌槽4的攪拌機構8作動來進一步執行洗滌物的正式供水攪拌。具體而言,控制部C使攪拌機構8執行反轉動作來執行正式供水攪拌。另外,正式供水攪拌相當於本揭示之第1攪拌之一例。又,在實施形態中,控制部C在正式供水步驟S34結束後,也是歷經預定時間來持續正式供水攪拌。藉由這種動作,錠劑J會均勻地作用於洗滌物,而可以涵蓋廣範圍帶來除菌效果。In the main water supply step S34, the control unit C operates the
接著,控制部C判定洗滌槽4的水位是否為除菌中水位Y4以上(步驟S35)。具體而言,控制部C取得以水位感測器25所偵測到之水位,並且比較水位與除菌中水位Y4來進行判定。如圖13及圖15所示,除菌中水位Y4比洗衣水位Y1、洗劑洗清水位Y2及除菌前水位Y3更高。藉由這種動作,可以抑制錠劑J的溶解物懸浮在被供給至洗滌槽4的水中,使得錠劑J的溶解物附著於洗滌物的情形。藉由抑制錠劑J的溶解物長時間附著於洗滌物,可以抑制洗滌物的損傷或掉色的情形。又,在洗滌槽4中,藉由使針對錠劑J的溶解物之水量增加,錠劑J就會變得容易溶解。Next, the control unit C determines whether the water level in the
洗滌槽4的水位比除菌中水位Y4更小的情況下(在步驟S35中為「否」),控制部C通過供水閥10b進行少量的追加供水,並再次執行步驟S35。少量的追加供水是指例如0.3L的供水。When the water level in the
洗滌槽4的水位為除菌中水位Y4以上的情況下(在步驟S35中為「是」),控制部C關閉供水閥10b(步驟S36)。When the water level in the
接著,控制部C判定供水條件是否為錠劑J不易溶解的條件,在為錠劑J不易溶解的條件的情況下,在正式供水步驟S34之後執行追加的工序(步驟S37~S42)。作為錠劑J不易溶解的條件,可舉供水流量大的情況、供水水溫低的情況。Next, the control unit C determines whether the water supply conditions are such that the tablet J is not easily soluble. If the water supply conditions are such that the tablet J is not easily soluble, additional steps (steps S37 to S42) are performed after the actual water supply step S34. Conditions for tablet J to be difficult to dissolve include a large flow rate of the water supply and a low temperature of the water supply.
於是,首先,控制部C決定通過供水閥10b而被供給的水之流量(步驟S37)。具體而言,控制部C將水位感測器25所偵測之水位的增加除以水位的增加所花費的時間來算出供水流量。Then, first, the control unit C determines the flow rate of water supplied through the
接著,控制部C判定所算出之供水流量是否比預定流量更大(步驟S38)。Next, the control unit C determines whether the calculated water supply flow rate is larger than a predetermined flow rate (step S38).
供水流量比預定流量更大的情況下(在步驟S38中為「是」),控制部C執行對錠劑盒63的追加供水(步驟S39)。具體而言,控制部C在開放排水閥9將少量的水排水之後,關閉排水閥9,並開放供水閥10b將少量的水供水至錠劑盒63。少量的追加供水是指例如5L的供水。藉由這種動作,可以一面抑制洗滌槽4的水位過度上升,一面抑制錠劑盒63中的錠劑J的溶解殘留。When the water supply flow rate is larger than the predetermined flow rate (YES in step S38), the control unit C executes additional water supply to the tablet box 63 (step S39). Specifically, after opening the
供水流量比預定流量更小的情況下(在步驟S38中為「否」),進入步驟S40。When the water supply flow rate is smaller than the predetermined flow rate (NO in step S38), the flow proceeds to step S40.
接著,控制部C決定被供給至洗衣機1的水之水溫(步驟S40)。具體而言,控制部C取得水溫感測器27所偵測之供水水溫。Next, the control unit C determines the water temperature of the water supplied to the washing machine 1 (step S40). Specifically, the control unit C obtains the water supply water temperature detected by the
接著,控制部C判定供水水溫是否比預定水溫更低(步驟S41)。預定水溫是例如10℃。Next, the control unit C determines whether the supplied water temperature is lower than a predetermined water temperature (step S41). The predetermined water temperature is, for example, 10°C.
供水水溫比10℃更低的情況下(在步驟S41中為「是」),控制部C在使加熱器28作動的狀態下,使洗滌槽4的攪拌機構8作動來執行洗滌物的追加攪拌(步驟S42)。具體而言,控制部C在加熱器28執行加熱的狀態下,使攪拌機構8執行反轉動作來執行追加攪拌。另外,該追加攪拌相當於本揭示之第2攪拌之一例。When the supply water temperature is lower than 10° C. (YES in step S41 ), the control unit C operates the
又,在步驟S42中,控制部C進一步執行對錠劑盒63的追加供水(步驟S39)。另外,供水水溫比10℃更低的情況下(在步驟S41中為「是」)且供水流量比預定流量更小的情況下(在步驟S38中為「否」),控制部C亦可執行對錠劑盒63的追加供水(步驟S39)。Furthermore, in step S42, the control unit C further performs additional water supply to the tablet box 63 (step S39). In addition, when the water supply temperature is lower than 10°C ("Yes" in step S41) and when the water supply flow rate is smaller than the predetermined flow rate ("No" in step S38), the control unit C may Additional water supply to the
供水水溫比10℃更高的情況下(在步驟S41中為「否」),控制部C結束除菌步驟。從而,在除菌步驟中,藉由進行供水來將錠劑J溶解並供給至洗滌槽4,可以一面抑制洗滌槽4內未完全溶解的錠劑J附著於洗滌物的情形,一面將洗滌物除菌。
<第1洗清工序:錠劑洗清步驟>
When the supply water temperature is higher than 10°C (NO in step S41), the control unit C ends the sterilization step. Therefore, in the sterilization step, by performing water supply to dissolve the tablet J and supplying it to the
接著,如圖12F、圖13及圖14所示,控制部C執行第1洗清工序的錠劑洗清步驟(步驟S50~S53)。錠劑洗清步驟是為了將已在除菌步驟中投入洗滌槽4的錠劑J洗清而實行。Next, as shown in FIG. 12F , FIG. 13 and FIG. 14 , the control unit C executes the tablet cleaning step of the first cleaning step (steps S50 to S53 ). The tablet washing step is performed to wash the tablets J that have been put into the
控制部C開放排水閥9,將預定量的水及錠劑J的溶解物排水(步驟S50)。The control unit C opens the
接著,控制部C判定洗滌槽4的水位是否為錠劑洗清水位Y5以下(步驟S51)。錠劑洗清水位Y5比最低水位Y0更高。Next, the control unit C determines whether the water level in the
洗滌槽4的水位比錠劑洗清水位Y5更大的情況下(在步驟S51中為「否」),處理回到步驟S50。When the water level in the
洗滌槽4的水位為錠劑洗清水位Y5以下的情況下(在步驟S51中為「是」),控制部C關閉排水閥9(步驟S52)。設想在此狀態下,在洗滌槽4中保持有比最低水位Y0更高的水位之一定的水。When the water level in the
接著,控制部C開放供水閥10b,將預定量的水供水至路徑F2,並關閉供水閥10b(步驟S53)。由於水被供給至洗滌槽4,因此可以將殘留在衣物等之洗滌物上的錠劑J的成分洗清。又,由於水通過路徑F2而被供給,因此水會流入錠劑盒63,可以將溶解殘留的錠劑J進一步洗出。
<第2洗清工序>
Next, the control unit C opens the
接著,如圖12G、圖13及圖14所示,在第2洗清工序中,控制部C開放排水閥9,將預定量的水排水(步驟S54)。在此,控制部C亦可執行中間脫水。Next, as shown in FIGS. 12G, 13, and 14, in the second cleaning step, the control unit C opens the
接著,控制部C判定洗滌槽4的水位是否為最低水位Y0以下(步驟S55)。Next, the control unit C determines whether the water level of the
洗滌槽4的水位比最低水位Y0更大的情況下(在步驟S55中為「否」),處理回到步驟S54。When the water level of the
洗滌槽4的水位為最低水位Y0以下的情況下(在步驟S55中為「是」),控制部C關閉排水閥9(步驟S56)。藉此,洗衣機1可以更確實地將錠劑J從洗滌物洗清掉,並且將包含錠劑J的水從洗滌槽4排出。When the water level in the
接著,控制部C間歇地開放供水閥10b複數次,對路徑F2供水(步驟S60)。具體而言,控制部C歷經一定期間,以一定的間隔重複供水閥10b的開閉來對路徑F2供水。藉由這種動作,水斷續地通過路徑F2而流入錠劑盒63,且可以藉由流入的水之流量的變動來促進錠劑盒63的洗淨。Next, the control unit C intermittently opens the
同時,控制部C執行柔軟劑的供給。柔軟劑的供給並非藉由手動投入單元6,而是藉由自動投入單元7來進行。由於手動投入的柔軟劑盒61與錠劑盒63共用路徑F2,因此若想要藉由手動投入單元6來供給柔軟劑,要將柔軟劑與錠劑J分開供給是有困難的,恐怕會有柔軟劑與錠劑J混合之虞。當柔軟劑與錠劑J混合時,錠劑J會變得不易發揮理想的效果。另一方面,若可以分開送出柔軟劑與錠劑J,便可以在第1洗清工序中將錠劑J供給至洗滌槽4,並且在最終洗清工序(亦即,第2洗清工序)中將柔軟劑供給至洗滌槽4。由於可以在第1洗清工序中供給錠劑J之後,在第2洗清工序中將洗滌物洗清,因此可以更加抑制錠劑J對洗滌物的附著。由於可以在將柔軟劑供給至洗滌槽4之後立即進入脫水工序,因此相較於供給後設置洗清工序的情況,可維持附著於洗滌物的成分或香氣。因此,控制部C藉由使自動投入單元7作動來進行柔軟劑的供給。At the same time, the control unit C executes supply of the softener. The softener is supplied not by the
接著,控制部C判定洗滌槽4的水位是否為最終洗清水位Y6以上(步驟S61)。最終洗清水位Y6比除菌中水位Y4更低。Next, the control unit C determines whether the water level in the
洗滌槽4的水位比最終洗清水位Y6更小的情況下(在步驟S61中為「否」),控制部C通過供水閥10b進行少量的追加供水,並再次執行步驟S61。When the water level in the
洗滌槽4的水位為錠劑洗清水位Y5以上的情況下(在步驟S61中為「是」),控制部C關閉供水閥10b(步驟S62)。When the water level of the
接著,控制部C使洗滌槽4的攪拌機構8作動來執行洗滌物的攪拌(步驟S63)。
<脫水工序>
Next, the control unit C operates the
接著,控制部C在脫水工序中,將洗滌槽4的水排水,進行洗滌物的脫水(步驟S70)。之後,控制部C結束除菌行程。
[總結]
Next, in the dehydration step, the control unit C drains the water in the
統整上述說明來記述本揭示之特徵。The above description is integrated to describe the characteristics of this disclosure.
實施形態的洗衣機1具有錠劑盒63、洗劑盒60及柔軟劑盒61,前述錠劑盒63是用於手動投入除菌用的錠劑J,前述洗劑盒60及前述柔軟劑盒61是用於手動投入液劑。The
由於錠劑J是除菌用的固體處理劑,因此在洗滌槽4中與其他洗滌劑混合時,恐怕會有因相互的化學作用而使得錠劑J的除菌性能降低之虞。從而,宜使錠劑J與其他洗滌劑之供給的時間點不同。在本揭示中,藉由在洗衣工序中將洗劑供給至洗滌槽4,在第1洗清工序中將錠劑J供給至洗滌槽4,在第2洗清工序中將柔軟劑供給至洗滌槽4,洗衣機1便可以抑制各個洗淨劑混合而互相造成不良影響的情形。Since Tablet J is a solid treatment agent for sterilization, when mixed with other detergents in the
此外,藉由在第1洗清工序中供給錠劑J之後,執行錠劑洗清工序及第2洗清工序,便可以抑制錠劑J長時間附著於洗滌物的情形。因此,洗衣機1可以抑制因錠劑J的化學作用而使得洗滌物損傷,或是產生洗滌物的掉色的情形。
[效果]
In addition, by performing the tablet washing step and the second washing step after supplying the tablet J in the first washing step, it is possible to prevent the tablet J from adhering to the laundry for a long time. Therefore, the
根據實施形態的洗衣機1,可以發揮以下的效果。According to the
如上述,本實施形態的洗衣機1是構成為可投入具有水溶性之一次性使用的錠劑J(固體劑)。洗衣機1具備:洗滌槽4、洗劑盒60、錠劑盒63(固體劑盒)、供水閥10a(第1供水閥)、供水閥10b(第2供水閥)及控制部C。洗滌槽4可旋轉地設置在殼體2內。洗劑盒60容置被供給至洗滌槽4的洗劑。錠劑盒63容置被供給至洗滌槽4的錠劑J。供水閥10a對洗劑盒60供水。供水閥10b對錠劑盒63供水。控制部C控制供水閥10a與供水閥10b。控制部C在洗衣工序中,開放供水閥10a(步驟S11),並關閉供水閥10b(步驟S13)。又,控制部C在洗衣工序之後的洗清工序中,開放供水閥10b,執行對錠劑J進行供水的正式供水步驟S34。As described above, the
藉由這種構成,本實施形態的洗衣機1可以在不同的工序中執行對洗劑盒60的供水與對錠劑盒63的供水。因此,洗劑與錠劑J的溶解物在不同的時間點中被供給至洗滌槽4。從而,可以抑制洗劑與錠劑J混合的情形,而提高錠劑J的效果。亦即,本實施形態的洗衣機1可以使對洗滌物的除菌性能提升。With this structure, the
又,在本實施形態的洗衣機1中,洗清工序至少包含第1洗清工序與在第1洗清工序之後執行的第2洗清工序,控制部C在第1洗清工序中,開放供水閥10b。Furthermore, in the
藉由這種構成,錠劑J在第1洗清工序中被供給至洗滌槽4。藉由在之後實行第2洗清工序,可以將在第2洗清工序中殘留在洗滌物的錠劑成分洗清。藉由更確實地將錠劑成分洗清,本實施形態的洗衣機1便可以抑制洗滌物的脫色。With this configuration, the tablet J is supplied to the
又,在本實施形態的洗衣機1中,控制部C在開放供水閥10b之前,開放供水閥10a,對洗滌槽4執行除菌前水位Y3(預定量)以上的供水。Furthermore, in the
藉由這種構成,可以在已將除菌前水位Y3的水積存於洗滌槽4的狀態下供給錠劑J。因此,可以將洗滌槽4中的錠劑J的濃度抑制在適當的範圍內,本實施形態的洗衣機1可以抑制錠劑成分直接接觸洗滌物而產生洗滌物的脫色的情形。With this configuration, the tablet J can be supplied in a state where the water at the pre-sterilization water level Y3 has been accumulated in the
又,在本實施形態的洗衣機1中,除菌前水位Y3(預定量)是洗滌槽4的水位成為下述水位的量:淹沒洗滌槽4所容置的洗滌物的水位、浴比成為10L/kg以上的水位、或是與洗衣工序相同的水位(洗衣水位Y1)。In addition, in the
藉由這種構成,本實施形態的洗衣機1可以抑制錠劑成分直接接觸洗滌物而產生洗滌物的脫色的情形。With this structure, the
又,本實施形態的洗衣機1更具有:攪拌機構8,使洗滌槽4所容置的洗滌物攪拌,控制部C在驅動攪拌機構8執行正式供水攪拌(第1攪拌)的狀態下,開放供水閥10b。Furthermore, the
藉由這種構成,由於可以不使包含碎片的錠劑J的溶解物長時間停留在洗滌物上,而是擴散至洗滌槽4整體來使其稀釋,因此本實施形態的洗衣機1可以抑制產生洗滌物的脫色的情形。With this configuration, the dissolved substance of tablet J containing fragments can be diffused to the
又,本實施形態的洗衣機1更具有:排水閥9,將洗滌槽4的水排水。控制部C開放供水閥10a、10b及排水閥9,以使第1洗清工序(包含正式供水步驟的洗清工序)中的洗滌槽4的除菌中水位Y4(最高水位)變得比洗衣工序中的洗滌槽4的洗衣水位Y1(最高水位)更大。Furthermore, the
藉由這種構成,本實施形態的洗衣機1可以一面抑制整體的供水量,一面在供給錠劑J的第1洗清工序中,對洗滌槽4供給更多的水。因此,本實施形態的洗衣機1可以將水中的洗滌物彼此之間的空間確保得較大,抑制錠劑J的附著。又,由於可以稀釋錠劑J的成分之濃度,因此本實施形態的洗衣機1可以抑制褪色。With this structure, the
又,本實施形態的洗衣機1具有:排水閥9,將洗滌槽4的水排水。控制部C開放供水閥10a、10b及排水閥9,以使第1洗清工序中的洗滌槽4的除菌中水位Y4(最高水位)變得比第2洗清工序中的洗滌槽4的最終洗清水位Y6(最高水位)更大。Furthermore, the
藉由這種構成,本實施形態的洗衣機1可以一面抑制整體的供水量,一面在供給錠劑J的第1洗清工序中,對洗滌槽4供給更多的水。因此,本實施形態的洗衣機1可以將水中的洗滌物彼此之間的空間確保得較大,抑制錠劑J的附著。又,由於可以稀釋錠劑J的成分之濃度,因此本實施形態的洗衣機1可以抑制褪色。With this structure, the
又,本實施形態的洗衣機1更具有:自動投入單元7(柔軟劑供給機構),對洗滌槽4供給柔軟劑。控制部C在第2洗清工序中,驅動自動投入單元7對洗滌槽4供給柔軟劑。Moreover, the
藉由這種構成,可以將錠劑J與柔軟劑分開投入洗滌槽4。因此,本實施形態的洗衣機1可以抑制錠劑J與柔軟劑混合的情形,而提高柔軟劑對洗滌物的效果。With this structure, the tablet J and the softener can be put into the
又,本實施形態的洗衣機1更具有:水溫感測器27(水溫偵測部),偵測被供給至洗滌槽4的水之水溫。控制部C在第1洗清工序(包含正式供水步驟的洗清工序)中,因應於水溫感測器27所偵測到之水溫,驅動攪拌機構8進一步執行追加攪拌(第2攪拌)。Moreover, the
藉由這種構成,即使在水溫低且錠劑J不易溶解的條件下,本實施形態的洗衣機1仍可以藉由進行追加攪拌來將被供給至洗滌槽4的錠劑J的微粒子溶解。With this configuration, even under conditions where the water temperature is low and the tablet J is difficult to dissolve, the
又,本實施形態的洗衣機1具有:水溫感測器27,偵測被供給至洗滌槽4的水之水溫;並且更具有:加熱器28,將被供給至洗滌槽4的水加熱。控制部C在第1洗清工序(包含正式供水步驟的洗清工序)中,因應於水溫感測器27所偵測到之水溫,執行由加熱器28所進行之加熱。Moreover, the
藉由這種構成,即使在水溫低且錠劑J不易溶解的條件下,本實施形態的洗衣機1仍可以藉由進行加熱來將被供給至洗滌槽4的錠劑J的微粒子溶解。With this structure, even under conditions where the water temperature is low and the tablet J is difficult to dissolve, the
又,本實施形態的洗衣機1具有:水溫感測器27,偵測被供給至洗滌槽4的水之水溫。控制部C在第1洗清工序(包含正式供水步驟的洗清工序)中,因應於水溫感測器27所偵測到之水溫,開放供水閥10b追加執行供水(步驟S39)。Moreover, the
藉由這種構成,即使在水溫低且錠劑J不易溶解的條件下,本實施形態的洗衣機1仍可以藉由執行追加供水來增加對錠劑盒63的供水量,而將錠劑J完全溶解,抑制錠劑盒63中的錠劑J的溶解殘留。從而,本實施形態的洗衣機1可以抑制在洗滌運轉結束後,錠劑J的碎片殘留在錠劑盒63的情形。With this configuration, even under conditions where the water temperature is low and the tablet J is not easily dissolved, the
又,本實施形態的洗衣機1更具有:水位感測器25(流量偵測部),偵測被供給至洗滌槽4的水之流量。控制部C在第1洗清工序(包含正式供水步驟的洗清工序)中,因應於依據水位感測器25所偵測到之水位而算出之流量,開放供水閥10b追加執行供水(步驟S39)。Moreover, the
藉由這種構成,即使在流量高且錠劑J不易溶解的條件下,本實施形態的洗衣機1仍可以藉由執行追加供水來增加對錠劑盒63的供水量,而將錠劑J完全溶解,抑制錠劑盒63中的錠劑J的溶解殘留。從而,本實施形態的洗衣機1可以抑制在洗滌運轉結束後,錠劑J的碎片殘留在錠劑盒63的情形。With this configuration, even under conditions where the flow rate is high and the tablet J is difficult to dissolve, the
又,在本實施形態的洗衣機1中,控制部C在第2洗清工序中,間歇地開放供水閥10b複數次(步驟S60)。Furthermore, in the
藉由這種構成,本實施形態的洗衣機1可以藉由朝錠劑盒63重複進行供水,而一面抑制對錠劑盒63的供水量,一面將錠劑J完全溶解,抑制錠劑盒63中的錠劑J的溶解殘留。從而,本實施形態的洗衣機1可以抑制在洗滌運轉結束後,錠劑J的碎片殘留在錠劑盒63的情形。With this configuration, the
又,在本實施形態的洗衣機1中,第1洗清工序(包含正式供水步驟的洗清工序)包含預備供水步驟S23、待機步驟S24及正式供水步驟S34。預備供水步驟S23是藉由供水閥10b對錠劑J進行供水的步驟。待機步驟S24是在預備供水步驟S23之後,使由供水閥10b所進行之供水停止的步驟。正式供水步驟S34是在待機步驟S24之後,對已進行預備供水步驟S23的錠劑J進行供水的步驟。預備供水步驟S23的供水量比正式供水步驟S34的供水量更少。Furthermore, in the
藉由這種構成,在用於將錠劑J溶解的正式供水步驟S34之前,錠劑J會在預備供水步驟S23中濕潤,而在待機時間中發泡,變得容易溶解。因此,藉由正式供水步驟S34來將錠劑J完全溶解一事就變得很輕易。從而,本實施形態的洗衣機1可以抑制在正式供水步驟S34之後的錠劑盒63中,殘留未完全溶解的錠劑J的情形。With this structure, before the actual water supply step S34 for dissolving the tablet J, the tablet J is moistened in the preliminary water supply step S23, foams during the waiting time, and becomes easily dissolved. Therefore, it becomes very easy to completely dissolve the tablet J through the actual water supply step S34. Therefore, the
在本實施形態的洗衣機1中,預備供水步驟S23是在洗滌槽4的水位為洗劑洗清水位Y2(預定水位)以上的狀態下執行。In the
藉由這種構成,在預備供水步驟S23中,即使在錠劑J溶解而流入洗滌槽4的情況下,本實施形態的洗衣機1仍可以抑制錠劑J的碎片懸浮在水中而附著於洗滌物的情形。因此,本實施形態的洗衣機1可以抑制洗滌物的掉色。With this configuration, even when the tablet J is dissolved and flows into the
又,本實施形態的洗衣機1具有:排水閥9,將洗滌槽4的水排水。第1洗清工序(包含正式供水步驟的洗清工序)包含洗劑洗清步驟(步驟S20~S27)、預備供水步驟S23、待機步驟S24及正式供水步驟S34。洗劑洗清步驟(步驟S20~S27)是在正式供水步驟S34之前執行。預備供水步驟S23是藉由供水閥10b對錠劑J進行供水的步驟。待機步驟S24是在預備供水步驟S23之後,使由供水閥10b所進行之供水停止的步驟。正式供水步驟S34是在待機步驟S24之後,對已進行預備供水步驟S23的錠劑J進行供水的步驟。控制部C在洗劑洗清步驟中,在開放供水閥10a執行供水(步驟S20)之後,開放排水閥9執行排水(步驟S25)。Furthermore, the
藉由這種構成,在洗衣工序後,在將錠劑J供給至洗滌槽4之前,亦即在正式供水步驟S34之前,可以將洗劑從洗滌槽4內排出。從而,本實施形態的洗衣機1可以抑制洗劑與錠劑J混合的情形,而提高錠劑J的效果。With this configuration, after the washing process, the detergent can be discharged from the
又,本實施形態的洗衣機1具有:排水閥9,將洗滌槽4的水排水。第1洗清工序(包含正式供水步驟的洗清工序)包含預備供水步驟S23、待機步驟S24、正式供水步驟S34及錠劑洗清步驟(步驟S50~S53)。預備供水步驟S23是藉由供水閥10b對錠劑J進行供水的步驟。待機步驟S24是在預備供水步驟S23之後,使由供水閥10b所進行之供水停止的步驟。正式供水步驟S34是在待機步驟S24之後,對已進行預備供水步驟S23的錠劑J進行供水的步驟。錠劑洗清步驟(步驟S50~S53)是在正式供水步驟S34之後執行。控制部C在執行錠劑洗清步驟之後,開放排水閥9執行排水(步驟S54),以使錠劑洗清步驟之後立即排水後的最低水位Y0(水位)變得比錠劑洗清步驟中的錠劑洗清水位Y5(水位)更低。Furthermore, the
藉由這種構成,在正式供水步驟S34之後,可以將錠劑J從洗滌槽4內排出。又,可以在將正式供水步驟S34的供水量完全排水前開始供水,並且在錠劑洗清步驟之後將洗滌槽4內的水排乾淨。因此,本實施形態的洗衣機1可以一面抑制供水量,一面更確實地將錠劑J從洗滌槽4內排出。With this configuration, the tablet J can be discharged from the
又,本實施形態的洗衣方法是由投入了具有水溶性之一次性使用的錠劑J(固體劑)的洗衣機1所進行之洗衣方法。洗衣機1具備:洗滌槽4、洗劑盒60、錠劑盒63(固體劑盒)、供水閥10a(第1供水閥)及供水閥10b(第2供水閥)。洗滌槽4可旋轉地設置在殼體2內。洗劑盒60容置被供給至洗滌槽4的洗劑。錠劑盒63容置被供給至洗滌槽4的錠劑J。供水閥10a對洗劑盒60供水。供水閥10b對錠劑盒63供水。洗衣方法包含:在洗衣工序中,開放供水閥10a,並關閉供水閥10b。又,洗衣方法包含:在洗衣工序之後的洗清工序中,開放供水閥10b,執行對錠劑J進行供水的正式供水步驟S34。Moreover, the washing method of this embodiment is a washing method performed by the
藉由這種方法,洗衣機1可以在不同的工序中執行對洗劑盒60的供水與對錠劑盒63的供水。因此,洗劑與錠劑J的溶解物在不同的時間點中被供給至洗滌槽4。亦即,本實施形態的洗衣方法可以使對洗滌物的除菌性能提升。By this method, the
另外,本揭示並不限定於前述實施形態,可以藉其他各種的態樣來實施。In addition, the present disclosure is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and can be implemented in various other forms.
另外,雖然針對洗衣機1是直立式洗衣機的例子進行了說明,但並不限定於此。例如,洗衣機1也可以是滾筒式洗衣機。In addition, although the example in which the
另外,洗衣機1也可以是是附乾燥功能的洗衣機。在該情況下,洗衣機1更具有使乾燥用的空氣在洗滌槽4循環的乾燥裝置。在該情況下,亦可因應於乾燥裝置的配置,變更手動投入單元6的構造。In addition, the
另外,雖然針對使用發揮除菌性能的錠劑J來作為固體劑的例子進行了說明,但固體劑並不限定於此,也可以是對洗滌物賦與除菌性能以外之各種功能性(例如芳香)之物。In addition, although the example of using Tablet J which exhibits sterilizing performance as a solid agent has been described, the solid agent is not limited to this and may provide various functionalities other than sterilizing performance to laundry (for example, fragrant) things.
另外,雖然針對錠劑J包含二氯異三聚氰酸鈉的例子進行了說明,但錠劑J並不限定於此。錠劑J亦可包含二氯異三聚氰酸鉀等之其他二氯異三聚氰酸鹽。又,在投入與二氯異三聚氰酸鈉不同的二氯異三聚氰酸鹽的錠劑J的情況下,錠劑J亦可在與柔軟劑相同的時間點投入洗滌槽4。In addition, the example in which the tablet J contains sodium dichloroisocyanurate has been described, but the tablet J is not limited to this. Tablet J may also contain other dichloroisocyanuric acid salts such as potassium dichloroisocyanurate. Moreover, when the tablet J of the dichloroisocyanuric acid salt different from the sodium dichloroisocyanurate is put in, the tablet J may be put in the
另外,雖然針對洗滌劑供給單元5具有自動投入單元7的例子進行了說明,但並不限定於此,洗滌劑供給單元5亦可僅具有手動投入單元6。In addition, although the example in which the
另外,雖然針對在洗劑盒60容置洗劑的例子進行了說明,但並不限定於此。例如,亦可在洗劑盒60容置漂白劑。In addition, although the example in which the detergent is accommodated in the
另外,雖然針對錠劑J具有圓盤形狀,且在縱向放置的姿勢下投入錠劑盒63的例子進行了說明,但並不限定於此。例如,錠劑J亦可具有其他形狀,投入口63a可配合錠劑J的形狀來設計。又,亦可將投入口63a的形狀變更成可以將錠劑J在橫向放置的姿勢下投入錠劑盒63。In addition, although the example in which the tablet J has a disk shape and is inserted into the
另外,在實施形態中,雖然針對洗衣機1具有網孔82的例子進行了說明,但並不限定於此。洗衣機1亦可取代網孔82,改具有具複數個通水孔的排水部或形成通水區域之物。In addition, in the embodiment, the example in which the
另外,雖然針對錠劑盒63是單側開放構造的例子進行了說明,但並不限定於此。例如,錠劑盒63亦可具有與側壁80相向的蓋,且蓋可對錠劑盒63卸除。另一方面,實施形態的單側開放構造之錠劑盒63可以更輕易地製造。In addition, although the example in which the
另外,雖然針對供水噴嘴12、13具有筆直部的例子進行了說明,但並不限定於此。例如,供水噴嘴12、13亦可從開口14、15傾斜延伸。In addition, although the example in which the
另外,雖然針對柔軟劑盒61與錠劑盒63的路徑F2為共通的例子進行了說明,但並不限定於此。柔軟劑盒61的供水路徑與錠劑盒63的供水路徑亦可獨立設置。In addition, although the example in which the path F2 of the
另外,作為將水溶性固體劑溶解並供給至洗滌槽4的行程之一例,雖然針對除菌行程進行了說明,但行程並不限定於此。行程並不限定於用於除菌的行程,也可以是對洗滌物賦與芳香等之各種功能性的行程。In addition, as an example of the process of dissolving the water-soluble solid agent and supplying it to the
另外,雖然針對除菌行程包含第1洗清工序及第2洗清工序之2個洗清工序的例子進行了說明,但並不限定於此。除菌行程亦可包含3個以上的洗清工序。亦可在比第1洗清工序之前設置1個或複數個洗清工序。取而代之或是除此之外,亦可在第1洗清工序與第2洗清工序之間設置1個或複數個洗清工序。此外,亦可在第2洗清工序之後設置1個或複數個洗清工序。在該情況下,正式供水步驟S34是在緊接在最終洗清工序之前的洗清工序以前的洗清工序中執行,柔軟劑的供給是在最終洗清工序中執行。藉由這種構成,在最終的洗清工序中,可以更確實地將附著於洗滌物的錠劑J的碎片洗掉,並且可以維持柔軟劑成分的附著。In addition, although the example in which the sterilization course includes the two cleaning processes of a 1st cleaning process and a 2nd cleaning process has been demonstrated, it is not limited to this. The sterilization process can also include more than 3 cleaning processes. One or more cleaning processes may be provided before the first cleaning process. Alternatively or in addition, one or a plurality of cleaning processes may be provided between the first cleaning process and the second cleaning process. In addition, one or a plurality of cleaning processes may be provided after the second cleaning process. In this case, the main water supply step S34 is performed in the washing process immediately before the final washing process, and the softening agent is supplied in the final washing process. With this structure, in the final washing step, the fragments of the tablet J attached to the laundry can be more reliably washed away, and the adhesion of the softener component can be maintained.
另外,雖然針對在洗衣工序中關閉供水閥10b的例子進行了說明,但並不限於此。例如,亦可在洗衣工序中開放供水閥10b執行預備供水。In addition, although the example in which the
另外,除菌行程中的預定量的供水或排水是意指任意的水量,也可以是各自不同的水量。預定量的供水或排水中的水量可在製造時決定,也可根據洗衣機1之性能、設置環境來決定,或是亦可根據藉由重量感測器26所偵測之洗滌物之重量來決定。In addition, the predetermined amount of water supply or drainage in the sterilization process means any amount of water, and may be different amounts of water. The amount of water in the predetermined amount of water supply or drainage can be determined at the time of manufacture, or can be determined based on the performance and installation environment of the
另外,雖然針對攪拌機構8是迴轉盤的例子進行了說明,但並不限定於此。洗衣機1亦可具有循環泵、水槽3的旋轉機構等可以攪拌洗滌槽4內的水之其他機構來作為攪拌機構8。又,攪拌機構8亦可取代反轉動作,改執行一個方向的旋轉。在洗衣機1是直立式洗衣機的情況下,藉由讓攪拌機構8進行反轉動作,洗衣機1便可以抑制洗滌槽4內的洗滌物的偏移。In addition, although the example in which the
另外,雖然針對洗衣機1具有加熱器28的例子進行了說明,但並不限定於此。洗衣機1亦可取代加熱器28,或是除了加熱器28之外,還具有將溫風送風至洗滌槽4內的溫風單元。In addition, although the example in which the
另外,雖然針對控制部C依據由水位感測器25所測定之水位來決定供水流量的例子進行了說明,但並不限定於此。例如,洗衣機1除了水位感測器25之外,亦可具有連接於供水構件10的流量計。In addition, although the example in which the control part C determines the water supply flow rate based on the water level measured by the
另外,雖然針對控制部C在錠劑J不易溶解的條件時執行加熱或追加攪拌等的例子進行了說明,但並不限定於此。例如,控制部C在水溫較高的情況下,亦可執行加熱或追加攪拌等。In addition, although the example in which the control part C performs heating, additional stirring, etc. is demonstrated under conditions in which the tablet J is difficult to dissolve, it is not limited to this. For example, when the water temperature is high, the control unit C may also perform heating or additional stirring.
另外,雖然針對控制部C在正式供水步驟S34之後執行追加的工序(步驟S37~S42)的例子進行了說明,但並不限定於此。追加的工序(步驟S37~S42)亦可在正式供水步驟S34之前執行。In addition, although the example in which the control part C executes the additional process (steps S37-S42) after the main water supply step S34 was demonstrated, it is not limited to this. The additional steps (steps S37 to S42) may be executed before the actual water supply step S34.
另外,雖然針對洗劑洗清步驟是以步驟S20~S27所構成的例子進行了說明,但洗劑洗清步驟亦可設成不包含預備供水步驟S23及待機步驟S24的步驟。亦即,第1洗清工序(包含正式供水步驟的洗清工序)也可以是包含洗劑洗清步驟(步驟S20~S22、S25~S27)、預備供水步驟S23、待機步驟S24及正式供水步驟S34的工序。又,第1洗清工序(包含正式供水步驟的洗清工序)包含洗劑洗清步驟(步驟S20~S27)、預備供水步驟S23、待機步驟S24及正式供水步驟S34並不是指意圖重複執行預備供水步驟S23及待機步驟S24。In addition, although the detergent washing step is described as an example consisting of steps S20 to S27, the detergent washing step may be a step that does not include the preliminary water supply step S23 and the standby step S24. That is, the first cleaning process (the cleaning process including the main water supply step) may include a detergent cleaning step (steps S20 to S22, S25 to S27), a preliminary water supply step S23, a standby step S24, and a main water supply step. S34 process. In addition, the first cleaning process (the cleaning process including the main water supply step) includes the detergent cleaning step (steps S20 to S27), the preliminary water supply step S23, the standby step S24, and the main water supply step S34. This does not mean that the preparation is repeated. Water supply step S23 and standby step S24.
第1態樣中的洗衣機是構成為可投入具有水溶性之一次性使用的固體劑的洗衣機,具備:洗滌槽,可旋轉地設置在殼體內;及洗劑盒,容置被供給至洗滌槽的洗劑。又,洗衣機具備:固體劑盒,容置被供給至洗滌槽的固體劑;第1供水閥,對洗劑盒供水;第2供水閥,對固體劑盒供水;及控制部,控制第1供水閥及第2供水閥。控制部在洗衣工序中,開放第1供水閥,並關閉第2供水閥,在洗衣工序之後的洗清工序中,開放第2供水閥,執行對固體劑進行供水的正式供水步驟。The washing machine in the first aspect is a washing machine configured to be able to put in a water-soluble disposable solid agent, and is provided with: a washing tank rotatably installed in the casing; and a detergent box that accommodates the detergent supplied to the washing tank. of lotion. Furthermore, the washing machine is provided with: a solid agent box that accommodates the solid agent supplied to the washing tub; a first water supply valve that supplies water to the detergent box; a second water supply valve that supplies water to the solid agent box; and a control unit that controls the first water supply. valve and the 2nd water supply valve. In the washing process, the control unit opens the first water supply valve and closes the second water supply valve. In the washing process after the washing process, the control unit opens the second water supply valve and performs a formal water supply step of supplying water to the solid agent.
作為第2態樣中的洗衣機,在第1態樣中的洗衣機中,洗清工序至少包含第1洗清工序與在第1洗清工序之後執行的第2洗清工序,控制部在第1洗清工序中,開放第2供水閥。As the washing machine in the second aspect, in the washing machine in the first aspect, the washing process includes at least a first washing process and a second washing process performed after the first washing process, and the control unit During the cleaning process, the second water supply valve is opened.
作為第3態樣中的洗衣機,在第2態樣中的洗衣機中,控制部在開放第2供水閥之前,開放第1供水閥,對洗滌槽執行預定量以上的供水。As the washing machine in the third aspect, in the washing machine in the second aspect, the control unit opens the first water supply valve to supply a predetermined amount or more of water to the washing tub before opening the second water supply valve.
作為第4態樣中的洗衣機,在第3態樣中的洗衣機中,預定量是洗滌槽的水位成為下述水位的量:淹沒洗滌槽所容置的洗滌物的水位、浴比成為10L/kg以上的水位、或是與洗衣工序相同的水位。In the washing machine according to the fourth aspect, in the washing machine according to the third aspect, the predetermined amount is a water level at which the water level of the washing tank submerges the laundry accommodated in the washing tank, and the liquor ratio becomes 10 L/ kg or more, or the same water level as the washing process.
第5態樣中的洗衣機是在第1至第4態樣之任一態樣中的洗衣機中,更具有:攪拌機構,使洗滌槽所容置的洗滌物攪拌,控制部在驅動攪拌機構執行第1攪拌的狀態下,開放第2供水閥。The washing machine in the fifth aspect is the washing machine in any one of the first to fourth aspects, and further has: a stirring mechanism to stir the laundry accommodated in the washing tub, and the control part drives the stirring mechanism to perform In the first stirring state, open the second water supply valve.
第6態樣中的洗衣機是在第1至第5態樣之任一態樣中的洗衣機中,更具有:排水閥,將洗滌槽的水排水。控制部開放第1供水閥、第2供水閥及排水閥,以使包含正式供水步驟的洗清工序中的洗滌槽的最高水位變得比洗衣工序中的洗滌槽的最高水位更大。The washing machine in the sixth aspect is the washing machine in any one of the first to fifth aspects, and further has: a drain valve for draining water from the washing tank. The control unit opens the first water supply valve, the second water supply valve, and the drain valve so that the maximum water level of the washing tub in the washing process including the actual water supply step becomes greater than the maximum water level of the washing tub in the washing process.
第7態樣中的洗衣機是在第2態樣中的洗衣機中,更具有:排水閥,將洗滌槽的水排水。控制部開放第1供水閥、第2供水閥及排水閥,以使第1洗清工序中的洗滌槽的最高水位變得比第2洗清工序中的洗滌槽的最高水位更大。The washing machine in the seventh aspect is the washing machine in the second aspect, and further has a drain valve for draining water from the washing tank. The control unit opens the first water supply valve, the second water supply valve, and the drain valve so that the highest water level of the washing tub in the first cleaning process becomes greater than the highest water level of the washing tub in the second cleaning process.
第8態樣中的洗衣機是在第2態樣中的洗衣機中,更具有:柔軟劑供給機構,對洗滌槽供給柔軟劑,控制部在第2洗清工序中,驅動柔軟劑供給機構對洗滌槽供給柔軟劑。The washing machine in the eighth aspect is the washing machine in the second aspect, and further includes: a softener supply mechanism that supplies softener to the washing tub, and the control unit drives the softener supply mechanism to wash the washing tub in the second washing process. The tank supplies softener.
第9態樣中的洗衣機是在第5態樣中的洗衣機中,更具有:水溫偵測部,偵測被供給至洗滌槽的水之水溫。控制部在包含正式供水步驟的洗清工序中,因應於水溫偵測部所偵測到之水溫,驅動攪拌機構進一步執行第2攪拌。The washing machine in the ninth aspect is the washing machine in the fifth aspect, and further includes: a water temperature detection unit that detects the temperature of the water supplied to the washing tub. In the cleaning process including the formal water supply step, the control unit drives the stirring mechanism to further perform the second stirring in response to the water temperature detected by the water temperature detection unit.
第10態樣中的洗衣機是在第1至第9態樣之任一態樣中的洗衣機中,更具有:水溫偵測部,偵測被供給至洗滌槽的水之水溫;及加熱器,將被供給至洗滌槽的水加熱。控制部在包含正式供水步驟的洗清工序中,因應於水溫偵測部所偵測到之水溫,執行由加熱器所進行之加熱。The washing machine in the tenth aspect is the washing machine in any one of the first to ninth aspects, further comprising: a water temperature detection part that detects the water temperature of the water supplied to the washing tub; and heating device to heat the water supplied to the sink. In the cleaning process including the formal water supply step, the control unit executes heating by the heater in response to the water temperature detected by the water temperature detection unit.
第11態樣中的洗衣機是在第1至第10態樣之任一態樣中的洗衣機中,更具有:水溫偵測部,偵測被供給至洗滌槽的水之水溫。控制部在包含正式供水步驟的洗清工序中,因應於水溫偵測部所偵測到之水溫,開放第2供水閥追加執行供水。The washing machine in an 11th aspect is the washing machine in any one of the 1st to 10th aspects, further including: a water temperature detection part that detects the water temperature of the water supplied to the washing tub. In the cleaning process including the formal water supply process, the control unit opens the second water supply valve to perform additional water supply in response to the water temperature detected by the water temperature detection unit.
第12態樣中的洗衣機是在第1至第11態樣之任一態樣中的洗衣機中,更具有:流量偵測部,偵測被供給至洗滌槽的水之流量。控制部在包含正式供水步驟的洗清工序中,因應於流量偵測部所偵測到之流量,開放第2供水閥追加執行供水。The washing machine according to a twelfth aspect is the washing machine according to any one of the first to eleventh aspects, further including a flow rate detection unit that detects the flow rate of water supplied to the washing tub. In the cleaning process including the formal water supply step, the control unit opens the second water supply valve to perform additional water supply in response to the flow rate detected by the flow rate detection unit.
作為第13態樣中的洗衣機,在第2態樣中的洗衣機中,控制部在第2洗清工序中,間歇地開放第2供水閥複數次。In the washing machine according to the thirteenth aspect, in the washing machine according to the second aspect, the control unit intermittently opens the second water supply valve a plurality of times in the second washing step.
作為第14態樣中的洗衣機,在第1至第13態樣之任一態樣中的洗衣機中,包含正式供水步驟的洗清工序包含:預備供水步驟,藉由第2供水閥對固體劑進行供水。又,包含正式供水步驟的洗清工序包含:待機步驟,在預備供水步驟之後,使由第2供水閥所進行之供水停止;及正式供水步驟,在待機步驟之後,對已進行預備供水步驟的固體劑進行供水。預備供水步驟的供水量比正式供水步驟的供水量更少。As a washing machine according to a fourteenth aspect, in any one of the first to thirteenth aspects, the washing process including the main water supply step includes: a preliminary water supply step of cleaning the solid agent through the second water supply valve. Provide water supply. Furthermore, the cleaning process including the main water supply step includes: a standby step in which, after the preliminary water supply step, the water supply by the second water supply valve is stopped; and a main water supply step, after the standby step, in which the preliminary water supply step is performed. Solid agent for water supply. The amount of water supplied in the preliminary water supply step is smaller than that in the formal water supply step.
作為第15態樣中的洗衣機,在第14態樣中的洗衣機中,預備供水步驟是在洗滌槽的水位為預定水位以上的狀態下執行。In the washing machine according to the fifteenth aspect, in the washing machine according to the fourteenth aspect, the preliminary water supply step is executed in a state where the water level of the washing tub is equal to or higher than a predetermined water level.
第16態樣中的洗衣機是在第1至第13態樣之任一態樣中的洗衣機中,更具有:排水閥,將洗滌槽的水排水。包含正式供水步驟的洗清工序包含:洗劑洗清步驟,在正式供水步驟之前執行;及預備供水步驟,藉由第2供水閥對固體劑進行供水。又,包含正式供水步驟的洗清工序包含:待機步驟,在預備供水步驟之後,使由第2供水閥所進行之供水停止;及正式供水步驟,在待機步驟之後,對已進行預備供水步驟的固體劑進行供水。控制部在洗劑洗清步驟中,在開放第1供水閥執行供水之後,開放排水閥執行排水。The washing machine in the 16th aspect is the washing machine in any one of the 1st to 13th aspects, and further has a drain valve for draining the water in the washing tank. The cleaning process including the formal water supply step includes: a detergent cleaning step, which is performed before the formal water supply step; and a preliminary water supply step, which supplies the solid agent through the second water supply valve. Furthermore, the cleaning process including the main water supply step includes: a standby step in which, after the preliminary water supply step, the water supply by the second water supply valve is stopped; and a main water supply step, after the standby step, in which the preliminary water supply step is performed. Solid agent for water supply. In the detergent washing step, the control unit opens the first water supply valve to perform water supply, and then opens the drain valve to perform drainage.
第17態樣中的洗衣機是在第1至第13態樣之任一態樣中的洗衣機中,更具有:排水閥,將洗滌槽的水排水。包含正式供水步驟的洗清工序包含:預備供水步驟,藉由第2供水閥對固體劑進行供水;及待機步驟,在預備供水步驟之後,使由第2供水閥所進行之供水停止。又,包含正式供水步驟的洗清工序包含:正式供水步驟,在待機步驟之後,對已進行預備供水步驟的固體劑進行供水;及錠劑洗清步驟,在正式供水步驟之後執行。控制部在執行錠劑洗清步驟之後,開啟排水閥執行排水,以使錠劑洗清步驟之後立即排水後的水位變得比錠劑洗清步驟中的水位更低。The washing machine in the 17th aspect is the washing machine in any one of the 1st to 13th aspects, and further has: a drain valve for draining the water in the washing tank. The cleaning process including the formal water supply step includes: a preliminary water supply step in which the solid agent is supplied through the second water supply valve; and a standby step in which the water supply by the second water supply valve is stopped after the preliminary water supply step. Furthermore, the washing process including the main water supply step includes: a main water supply step in which water is supplied to the solid dosage form that has undergone a preliminary water supply step after the standby step; and a tablet washing step performed after the main water supply step. After performing the tablet washing step, the control unit opens the drain valve and performs drainage so that the water level after draining immediately after the tablet washing step becomes lower than the water level in the tablet washing step.
第18態樣中的洗衣方法是由投入了具有水溶性之一次性使用的固體劑的洗衣機所進行之洗衣方法。洗衣機具備:洗滌槽,可旋轉地設置在殼體內;洗劑盒,容置被供給至洗滌槽的洗劑;固體劑盒,容置被供給至洗滌槽的固體劑;第1供水閥,對洗劑盒供水;及第2供水閥,對固體劑盒供水。洗衣方法包含:在洗衣工序中,開放第1供水閥,並關閉第2供水閥;及在洗衣工序之後的洗清工序中,開放第2供水閥,執行對固體劑進行供水的正式供水步驟。The washing method in the eighteenth aspect is a washing method performed by a washing machine incorporating a water-soluble disposable solid agent. The washing machine is equipped with: a washing tank rotatably installed in the casing; a detergent box accommodating detergent supplied to the washing tank; a solid agent box accommodating solid agent supplied to the washing tank; and a first water supply valve for The detergent box supplies water; and the second water supply valve supplies water to the solid agent box. The washing method includes: opening the first water supply valve and closing the second water supply valve in the washing process; and performing the formal water supply step of opening the second water supply valve and supplying water to the solid agent in the washing process after the washing process.
本揭示雖然已一邊參照附加圖式,一邊有關於較佳之實施形態充分地做出記載,但對熟練該技術之人們而言,各種變形或修正是無庸置疑的。只要不脫離由附加之申請專利範圍所訂定之本揭示之範圍,該種變形或修正就應理解為有包含於其中。Although this disclosure has fully described the preferred embodiments with reference to the attached drawings, various modifications and modifications will undoubtedly be made to those skilled in the art. As long as they do not depart from the scope of the disclosure defined by the appended claims, such modifications or modifications should be understood to be included therein.
產業上之可利用性 本揭示之洗衣機作為家庭用的洗衣機、業務用的洗衣機、或是任意種類的洗衣乾燥機(例如家庭用的滾筒式洗衣機)是有用的。 industrial availability The washing machine of the present disclosure is useful as a household washing machine, a commercial washing machine, or any type of washing and drying machine (for example, a household drum-type washing machine).
1:洗衣機 2:殼體 3:水槽 4:洗滌槽 5:洗滌劑供給單元 6:手動投入單元 7:自動投入單元 8:攪拌機構 9:排水閥 10:供水構件 10a,10b,10c:供水閥 11:流路構件 12,13:供水噴嘴 14,15,16,20,41,60a,61a,62a,67a:開口 21:門 25:水位感測器 26:重量感測器 27:水溫感測器 28:加熱器 40:貫通孔 50:單元盒 50a:蓋 60:洗劑盒 61:柔軟劑盒 62:粉末洗劑盒 63:錠劑盒 63a,65a,66a:投入口 64:本體部 64a,78a:底面 65,66:投入口構件 67:空間 70,71:槽 73,74:液劑吐出流路 74a:吸入口 77,78:容置空間 80:側壁 81:周壁 82:網孔 88:突出部 89:外側壁 A2:投入方向 B,W1,W2:箭頭 C:控制部 D0:直徑 F1,F2,F3:路徑 J:錠劑 K:寬度方向 K10:容置空間 L:前後方向 L1:前側 L2:後側 P1,P2:點 Q1:供水量 T0:厚度 Y0:最低水位 Y1:洗衣水位 Y2:洗劑洗清水位 Y3:除菌前水位 Y4:除菌中水位 Y5:錠劑洗清水位 Y6:最終洗清水位 S10~S17,S20~S27,S30~S42,S50~S56,S60~S63,S70:步驟 1: washing machine 2: Shell 3: sink 4: Sink 5: Detergent supply unit 6: Manual input unit 7: Automatic input unit 8: Stirring mechanism 9:Drain valve 10: Water supply components 10a, 10b, 10c: water supply valve 11:Flow path components 12,13: Water supply nozzle 14,15,16,20,41,60a,61a,62a,67a: opening 21:door 25:Water level sensor 26:Weight sensor 27:Water temperature sensor 28:Heater 40:Through hole 50:Unit box 50a: cover 60: Detergent box 61:Softener box 62:Powder lotion box 63: Tablet box 63a, 65a, 66a: input port 64: Ontology part 64a,78a: Bottom surface 65,66:Inlet port component 67:Space 70,71: slot 73,74: Liquid discharge flow path 74a:Suction port 77,78: Accommodation space 80:Side wall 81: Zhoubi 82: Mesh 88:Protrusion 89: Lateral wall A2:Input direction B, W1, W2: Arrow C:Control Department D0: diameter F1, F2, F3: path J: Tablets K: Width direction K10: Accommodation space L: forward and backward direction L1: Front side L2: Rear side P1,P2: points Q1: Water supply volume T0:Thickness Y0: lowest water level Y1: laundry water level Y2: Detergent cleaning water level Y3: Water level before sterilization Y4: water level during sterilization Y5: Tablet cleaning water level Y6: Final cleaning water level S10~S17, S20~S27, S30~S42, S50~S56, S60~S63, S70: steps
圖1是顯示本揭示之實施形態的洗衣機的構成的立體圖。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the structure of a washing machine according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
圖2是顯示洗滌劑供給單元的構成的立體圖。FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the structure of the detergent supply unit.
圖3是顯示洗滌劑供給單元的構成的立體圖。FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the structure of the detergent supply unit.
圖4是顯示手動投入單元的構成的立體圖。FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing the structure of the manual injection unit.
圖5是顯示手動投入單元的構成的剖面圖。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of the manual injection unit.
圖6是顯示手動投入單元的構成的立體圖。FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing the structure of the manual injection unit.
圖7是顯示錠劑盒的構成的立體圖。FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing the structure of the tablet box.
圖8A是顯示錠劑的形狀的立體圖。8A is a perspective view showing the shape of a tablet.
圖8B是顯示錠劑的形狀的立體圖。8B is a perspective view showing the shape of the tablet.
圖9是顯示洗滌劑供給單元的構成的俯視圖。FIG. 9 is a plan view showing the structure of the detergent supply unit.
圖10是顯示洗滌劑供給單元的構成的剖面圖。FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of the detergent supply unit.
圖11是顯示錠劑盒的構成的示意剖面圖。Fig. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the structure of the tablet box.
圖12A是顯示除菌行程中的處理的流程的順序圖。FIG. 12A is a sequence diagram showing the flow of processing in the sterilization process.
圖12B是顯示洗衣工序中的處理的流程的順序圖。FIG. 12B is a sequence diagram showing the flow of processing in the laundry process.
圖12C是顯示第1洗清工序的一部分中的處理的流程的順序圖。FIG. 12C is a sequence diagram showing the flow of processing in a part of the first cleaning step.
圖12D是顯示洗劑洗清步驟中的處理的流程的順序圖。FIG. 12D is a sequence diagram showing the flow of processing in the detergent washing step.
圖12E是顯示除菌步驟中的處理的流程的順序圖。FIG. 12E is a sequence diagram showing the flow of processing in the sterilization step.
圖12F是顯示錠劑洗清步驟中的處理的流程的順序圖。FIG. 12F is a sequence diagram showing the flow of processing in the tablet cleaning step.
圖12G是顯示第2洗清工序及脫水工序中的處理的流程的順序圖。FIG. 12G is a sequence diagram showing the flow of processing in the second washing step and the dehydration step.
圖13是顯示除菌行程中的水位變化的圖。Fig. 13 is a diagram showing water level changes during the sterilization process.
圖14是顯示除菌行程中的供水閥及排水閥的動作的圖。FIG. 14 is a diagram showing the operations of the water supply valve and the drain valve during the sterilization process.
圖15是顯示洗滌槽的水位的圖。Fig. 15 is a diagram showing the water level of the washing tub.
Y0:最低水位 Y0: lowest water level
Y1:洗衣水位 Y1: laundry water level
Y2:洗劑洗清水位 Y2: Detergent cleaning water level
Y3:除菌前水位 Y3: Water level before sterilization
Y4:除菌中水位 Y4: water level during sterilization
Y5:錠劑洗清水位 Y5: Tablet cleaning water level
Y6:最終洗清水位 Y6: Final cleaning water level
S11,S14,S15,S20,S23,S25,S30,S34,S39,S42,S50,S53,S54,S60,S63,S70:步驟 S11, S14, S15, S20, S23, S25, S30, S34, S39, S42, S50, S53, S54, S60, S63, S70: Steps
Claims (18)
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JP2022-065698 | 2022-04-12 | ||
JP2022065698A JP2023156067A (en) | 2022-04-12 | 2022-04-12 | washing machine |
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TW112107600A TW202346678A (en) | 2022-04-12 | 2023-03-02 | Washing machine and washing method |
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JPH04341298A (en) * | 1991-05-16 | 1992-11-27 | Toshiba Corp | Washing machine |
JP2002119789A (en) * | 2000-10-13 | 2002-04-23 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Washing machine |
JP2002346288A (en) * | 2001-05-29 | 2002-12-03 | Toshiba Corp | Washing machine |
JP3631173B2 (en) * | 2001-07-12 | 2005-03-23 | 三洋電機株式会社 | Washing machine and washing machine |
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