WO2023125407A1 - Laundry device - Google Patents

Laundry device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023125407A1
WO2023125407A1 PCT/CN2022/141909 CN2022141909W WO2023125407A1 WO 2023125407 A1 WO2023125407 A1 WO 2023125407A1 CN 2022141909 W CN2022141909 W CN 2022141909W WO 2023125407 A1 WO2023125407 A1 WO 2023125407A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
water
drum
case
laundry
treated water
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/141909
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
鸢幸生
桐山博之
冈崎纯也
Original Assignee
青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司
Aqua株式会社
海尔智家股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司, Aqua株式会社, 海尔智家股份有限公司 filed Critical 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司
Publication of WO2023125407A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023125407A1/en

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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F33/00Control of operations performed in washing machines or washer-dryers 
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F33/00Control of operations performed in washing machines or washer-dryers 
    • D06F33/50Control of washer-dryers characterised by the purpose or target of the control
    • D06F33/52Control of the operational steps, e.g. optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry
    • D06F33/54Control of the operational steps, e.g. optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry of water filling
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F33/00Control of operations performed in washing machines or washer-dryers 
    • D06F33/50Control of washer-dryers characterised by the purpose or target of the control
    • D06F33/52Control of the operational steps, e.g. optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry
    • D06F33/56Control of the operational steps, e.g. optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry of washing
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F33/00Control of operations performed in washing machines or washer-dryers 
    • D06F33/50Control of washer-dryers characterised by the purpose or target of the control
    • D06F33/52Control of the operational steps, e.g. optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry
    • D06F33/62Control of the operational steps, e.g. optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry of draining
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F33/00Control of operations performed in washing machines or washer-dryers 
    • D06F33/50Control of washer-dryers characterised by the purpose or target of the control
    • D06F33/52Control of the operational steps, e.g. optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry
    • D06F33/65Control of the operational steps, e.g. optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry of conditioning or finishing phases, e.g. for smoothing or removing creases
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F33/00Control of operations performed in washing machines or washer-dryers 
    • D06F33/50Control of washer-dryers characterised by the purpose or target of the control
    • D06F33/69Control of cleaning or disinfection of washer-dryer parts, e.g. of tubs
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/02Devices for adding soap or other washing agents
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/08Liquid supply or discharge arrangements

Definitions

  • the invention relates to laundry equipment such as a washing machine.
  • the washing machine described in the following Patent Document 1 includes: a main body; an outer tub arranged in the main body; a rotating drum arranged in the outer tub to accommodate laundry; a water supply valve arranged in the main body behind the outer tub; a water supply path , connecting the outer cylinder and the water supply valve; the metal ion generating part is arranged in the water supply path; the circulation pump is connected with the lower part of the outer cylinder; and the circulation hose extends from the circulation pump to the upper part of the outer cylinder.
  • the water supply valve is opened and the circulation pump is operated, and the rotary drum rotates slowly.
  • the metal ions generated by the metal ion generator are dissolved in the water flowing in the water supply path to become treated water and supplied to the outer cylinder, and the treated water flows to the circulation hose and is sprayed from the upper part of the outer cylinder to the rotary drum. laundry inside. Thereby, the laundry which is a cleaning object is sterilized and deodorized.
  • Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent No. 6857805
  • the present invention has been accomplished under the above background, and an object of the present invention is to provide a washing machine capable of improving the treatment effect by treating water.
  • the present invention is a kind of laundry equipment, which comprises: a container for containing objects to be cleaned; a box body for containing water-soluble beads for processing the objects to be cleaned in the container, capable of storing water; and supplying water a part for supplying water into the case; and a supply part for supplying the treated water in the case which is the water in which the condensed beads are dissolved into the containing cylinder.
  • the present invention is characterized in that the washing machine includes: a vibrator for vibrating the water in the box.
  • the present invention is characterized in that the laundry equipment includes: a heater for heating the water in the box.
  • the present invention is characterized in that the supply unit supplies the treated water in the case into the storage cylinder in a mist form.
  • the present invention is characterized in that the laundry machine includes: a drive unit that generates torque; a drum serving as the storage cylinder that accommodates the object to be washed and rotates by receiving the torque from the drive unit; and a control unit that In a state where the drum is rotated by the drive unit so that the object to be cleaned in the drum is attached to the inner peripheral surface of the drum, the treated water in the case is supplied by the supply unit. into the drum.
  • the present invention is characterized in that the washing machine includes: a drainage unit that drains the water in the box, and the control unit adjusts the concentration of the treated water in the box through the water supply unit and the drainage unit. .
  • the treated water in the washing machine, when water is supplied into the case containing the water-soluble beads, the treated water is generated by dissolving the beads in water and stored in the case. According to this configuration, by aging the treated water in the case, the concentration of the bead component in the treated water can be increased. As a result, if the high-concentration treated water in the cartridge is supplied into the container through the water supply unit, the object to be cleaned in the container can be efficiently treated with the high-concentrated treated water. Therefore, the treatment effect achieved by the treated water can be enhanced.
  • the concentration of the treated water in the case can be rapidly increased by vibrating the water in the case with the vibrator or heating the water in the case with the heater, so that high-concentration treated water can be produced in a short time.
  • the object to be cleaned in the container can be sprayed with the treatment water all over, so that the object to be cleaned can be treated more effectively. . Therefore, the treatment effect by the treated water can be further enhanced.
  • the treated water in the case is supplied into the drum by rotating the drum so that the object to be cleaned in the drum sticks to the inner peripheral surface of the drum. , can pour the treated water all over the object to be cleaned in the container. Thereby, objects to be cleaned can be treated more effectively. Therefore, the treatment effect by the treated water can be further enhanced.
  • the concentration of the treated water in the box can be adjusted by controlling the water supply unit that supplies water to the box and the water discharge unit that discharges the water in the box, so that the treatment water of an appropriate concentration can be poured into the storage tank. Since the object to be cleaned is cleaned, the object to be cleaned can be processed more effectively. Therefore, the treatment effect by the treated water can be further enhanced.
  • Fig. 1 is a longitudinal sectional right view of a washing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic longitudinal sectional front view of a treatment water unit included in the laundry appliance.
  • Fig. 3 is a block diagram showing the electrical configuration of the washing machine.
  • Fig. 4 is a flowchart showing a washing operation performed in the laundry machine.
  • washing machine 1: washing machine; 6: drum; 6E: inner peripheral surface; 7: motor; 21: box body; 23: inflow valve; 25: supply part; 27: outflow valve; 30: vibrator; 31: heater; 32: Control section; B: beads; L: washings.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic longitudinal sectional right view of a washing machine 1 which is one embodiment of the laundry machine of the present invention.
  • the direction perpendicular to the page in FIG. 1 is called the left-right direction X of the washing machine 1
  • the left-right direction in FIG. 1 is called the front-back direction Y of the washing machine 1
  • the up-down direction in FIG. Z is called the left-right direction X of the washing machine 1
  • the left-right direction in FIG. 1 is called the front-back direction Y of the washing machine 1
  • the up-down direction in FIG. Z the washing machine 1
  • the rear side of the paper in FIG. 1 is referred to as the left side X1, and the front side of the paper in FIG. 1 is referred to as the right side X2.
  • the front-rear direction Y the left side in FIG. 1 is referred to as front Y1
  • the right side in FIG. 1 is referred to as rear Y2 .
  • the upper side is referred to as upper Z1
  • the lower side is referred to as lower Z2.
  • the horizontal direction includes the left-right direction X and the front-back direction Y.
  • the horizontal direction may be the horizontal direction H, or may be a substantially horizontal direction slightly inclined with respect to the horizontal direction H.
  • the washing machine 1 includes: a box body 2; a water cylinder 3 disposed in the box body 2; a water supply channel 4 and a drainage channel 5 connected to the water cylinder 3; a drum 6 as an example of a storage cylinder contained in the water cylinder 3; and a motor 7 , as an example of a driving unit that rotates the drum 6 .
  • the washing machine 1 further includes: a drying unit 8 for drying laundry L as an example of the object to be cleaned in the drum 6; Treated water for net use.
  • the box body 2 is formed in a box shape.
  • the front surface 2A of the housing 2 is, for example, a vertical surface.
  • An opening 2B that communicates the inside and outside of the case 2 is formed in the front surface 2A.
  • the door 11 which opens and closes the opening 2B is provided in 2 A of front surfaces. In the following description, the state in which the door 11 closes the opening 2B is used as a reference.
  • the water tank 3 is supported by a damper 12 extending upward Z1 from the bottom wall 2C of the tank 2, and is suspended by a spring (not shown).
  • a damper 12 extending upward Z1 from the bottom wall 2C of the tank 2, and is suspended by a spring (not shown).
  • the water tank 3 has: a cylindrical peripheral wall 3A centered on an axis J extending in the horizontal direction H to the front-rear direction Y; a disk-shaped rear wall 3B closing the hollow portion of the peripheral wall 3A from the rear Y2; and an annular
  • the front wall 3C is connected to the front end edge of the peripheral wall 3A.
  • the back wall 3B is arranged vertically along the vertical direction Z.
  • a through hole 3D penetrating through the back wall 3B in the front-rear direction Y along the axis J is formed at the center of the back wall 3B.
  • the front wall 3C has: an annular first portion 3E extending from the front edge of the peripheral wall 3A toward the axis J side; a cylindrical second portion 3F protruding forward Y1 from the inner peripheral edge of the first portion 3E; And the annular third portion 3G extends toward the axis J side from the front end edge of the second portion 3F.
  • An inlet/outlet 3H communicating with the hollow portion of the peripheral wall 3A from the front Y1 is formed inside the third portion 3G.
  • the entrance and exit 3H are in a state of facing and communicating with the opening 2B of the housing 2 from the rear Y2.
  • the water supply channel 4 has one end 4A connected to a faucet (not shown), and the other end 4B connected to, for example, the upper part of the rear wall 3B of the water tank 3 .
  • the drainage channel 5 is connected to the lower end of the water cylinder 3, for example, the lower end of the peripheral wall 3A.
  • the washing machine 1 includes an openable/closeable water supply valve 13 provided in the water supply passage 4 and an openable/closeable drain valve 14 provided in the drain passage 5 .
  • the water supply valve 13 in the open state is in the ON state, which opens the water supply passage 4
  • the water supply valve 13 in the closed state is in the OFF state, which closes the water supply passage 4 .
  • the drain valve 14 in the open state is in an on state that opens the drain passage 5
  • the drain valve 14 in the closed state is in an off state that closes the drain passage 5 .
  • tap water When the water supply valve 13 is opened while the drain valve 14 is closed, tap water from the faucet flows into the water supply channel 4 .
  • tap water may be simply referred to as "water”.
  • the water flowing in the water supply channel 4 flows from the other end 4B of the water supply channel 4 and is stored in the water tank 3 .
  • the drain valve 14 When the drain valve 14 is opened when water is stored in the water tank 3 , the water in the water tank 3 will be discharged from the drain 5 to the outside of the casing 2 , that is, to the outside of the machine.
  • the drum 6 is a cylinder with a central axis consistent with the axis J, and is one circle smaller than the water cylinder 3 .
  • the drum 6 is arranged horizontally so that the center axis is along the horizontal direction H, but it may be arranged so that the center axis of the drum 6 is inclined with respect to the horizontal direction H.
  • the drum 6 has: a cylindrical peripheral wall 6A arranged coaxially with the peripheral wall 3A of the water cylinder 3; a disk-shaped rear wall 6B that closes the hollow portion of the peripheral wall 6A from the rear Y2; and an annular ring-shaped wall 6C extends toward the axis J side from the front end edge of the peripheral wall 6A.
  • Drum 6 has a plurality of through holes 6D formed in at least peripheral wall 6A, and water in water tub 3 passes between water tub 3 and drum 6 through through holes 6D and is also stored in drum 6 . Therefore, the water level in the water cylinder 3 is consistent with the water level in the drum 6 .
  • the inner peripheral surface of the peripheral wall 6A constitutes the inner peripheral surface portion 6E of the drum 6 .
  • the inner peripheral surface portion 6E may also include the outer peripheral portion of the front surface of the back wall 6B.
  • a support shaft 6F extending rearward Y2 along the axis J is provided at the center of the rear wall 6B of the drum 6 .
  • the rear end portion of the support shaft 6F passes through the through-hole 3D of the back wall 3B of the water tank 3, and is arranged at the rear side Y2 of the back wall 3B.
  • An inlet/outlet 6G communicating with the hollow portion of the peripheral wall 6A from the front Y1 is formed inside the annular wall 6C.
  • the inlet and outlet 6G are in a state of facing and communicating with the inlet and outlet 3H of the water tank 3 and the opening 2B of the tank 2 from the rear Y2.
  • the entrance and exit 3H and the entrance and exit 6G are collectively opened/closed by the door 11 together with the opening 2B.
  • the user takes out the laundry L from the drum 6 or puts the laundry L into the drum 6 through the open opening 2B, the entrance and exit 3H, and the entrance and exit 6G.
  • the door 11 is provided with a gasket 15 that is in close contact with the third portion 3G of the front wall 3C of the water tank 3 when the door 11 closes the opening 2B, the entrance 3H, and the entrance 6G.
  • the motor 7 is arranged in the rear Y2 of the back wall 3B of the water tank 3 in the housing 2 .
  • a DD (Direct Drive: direct drive) motor can be used as an example of the motor 7 .
  • the motor 7 is connected to a support shaft 6F provided on the drum 6 . Since the torque generated by the motor 7 is transmitted to the support shaft 6F, the drum 6 receiving the torque of the motor 7 rotates around the axis J along with the support shaft 6F.
  • a clutch mechanism (not shown) which transmits the torque of the motor 7 to the support shaft 6F or cuts off the torque may be provided between the motor 7 and the support shaft 6F.
  • the drying unit 8 includes: a circulation path 16 and an air supply part 17 for circulating the air in the water cylinder 3; and a heating part 18 for heating the circulated air.
  • the circulation path 16 is a flow path arranged above the water tank 3 at Z1 in the tank 2 .
  • the circulation path 16 has a middle portion 16A extending in the front-rear direction Y; a rear portion 16B extending downward Z2 from the rear end of the middle portion 16A; and a front portion 16C extending downward Z2 from the front end of the middle portion 16A.
  • a take-out port 16D is formed at the front end of the lower end portion of the rear portion 16B.
  • the outlet 16D is connected to the back wall 3B of the water cylinder 3 and communicates with the inside of the water cylinder 3 from the rear Y2.
  • a return port 16E is formed at the lower end of the front portion 16C.
  • the return port 16E is connected to the upper end portion of the second portion 3F of the front wall 3C of the water cylinder 3, and communicates with the inside of the water cylinder 3 from the upper direction Z1.
  • Air blower 17 is a so-called blower, and includes rotating blade 17A arranged in circulation path 16 and a motor (not shown) that rotates rotating blade 17A.
  • the rotating blade 17A rotates, the air in the water cylinder 3, that is to say the air in the water cylinder 3 and the drum 6 is taken out from the outlet 16D into the circulation path 16 as shown by the thick dotted arrow, and then returns from the return port 16E.
  • the air in the water tank 3 circulates so as to flow through the water tank 3 and the circulation path 16 sequentially.
  • the heating unit 18 is a heat exchanger in a heat pump or a general heater, and at least a part thereof is provided in the circulation path 16 .
  • a portion of the heating unit 18 provided in the circulation path 16 has a heat dissipation unit 18A.
  • the heat dissipation portion 18A becomes high temperature, so the air flowing in the circulation path 16 is heated while passing around the heat dissipation portion 18A to become hot air.
  • the treatment water unit 9 includes: a box body (tank) 21, which is arranged at a position Z1 above the water tank 3 in the tank body 2; an inflow path 22 branches from an upstream part of the water supply path 4 that is closer to one end 4A than the water supply valve 13 And connected with the box body 21; and the inflow valve 23, which is arranged in the inflow path 22, can be opened/closed.
  • the treated water unit 9 includes: a supply path 24 extending from the box body 21 to the bottom Z2, and its lower end is disposed in the water cylinder 3; a supply part 25 is located at the lower end of the supply path 24; an outflow path 26 is from the box body 21 to The bottom Z2 is extended and connected to the water cylinder 3; and the outflow valve 27 is located in the outflow path 26 and can be opened/closed.
  • the box body 21 includes: a bottom wall 21A; an annular side wall 21B standing up from the entire area of the outer edge of the bottom wall 21A; and a top wall 21D,
  • the inner space 21C of the case 21 surrounded by the bottom wall 21A and the side wall 21B is closed from the upper side Z1.
  • the upper surface of the bottom wall 21A and the inner peripheral surface of the side wall 21B constitute the inner surface portion of the case 21 .
  • the top wall 21D is provided with a loading port 21E penetrating the top wall 21D in the up-down direction Z, and a lid 21F for opening/closing the loading port 21E.
  • a rib-shaped pressing member 21G protruding downward Z2 is provided on the lower surface of the cover 21F.
  • An opening 2E for inserting a cover 21F is provided in a top wall 2D of the case 2 (see FIG. 1 ).
  • the inflow path 22 communicates with the internal space 21C of the case body 21 by, for example, being bent upward Z1 on the way and connected to the side wall 21B or the top wall 21D of the case body 21 .
  • the inflow valve 23 When the inflow valve 23 is opened, the tap water from the faucet flows into the internal space 21C of the case 21 through the water supply path 4 and the inflow path 22 . Therefore, the inflow valve 23 functions as a water supply unit that supplies water into the case 21 .
  • the inflow valve 23 is closed, the water supply to the box body 21 will stop.
  • the upper end portion of the supply path 24 is connected to the bottom wall 21A of the box body 21, and the lower end portion of the supply path 24 passes through the second portion 3F of the front wall 3C of the water cylinder 3 and is bent toward the rear Y2, and faces the drum from the entrance and exit 6G of the drum 6. 6 (refer to Figure 1).
  • An example of the supply unit 25 is an ultrasonic vibrator, and is attached to the lower end of the supply path 24 . The function of the supply unit 25 will be described later.
  • the outflow path 26 extends downward Z2 from the bottom wall 21A of the case 21 and is connected to the second portion 3F of the front wall 3C of the water tank 3 (see FIG. 1 ).
  • the inflow valve 23 is opened while the outflow valve 27 is closed, water is accumulated in the internal space 21C of the case 21 .
  • part of the water in the case body 21 also exists in the upstream region of the outflow path 26 above the upper Z1 than the outflow valve 27 . Therefore, this upstream region can also be regarded as a part of the internal space 21C of the case 21 .
  • the outflow valve 27 When the outflow valve 27 is opened, the water in the box body 21 flows out into the water cylinder 3 through the outflow path 26, and then is discharged out of the machine from the drain path 5 (refer to FIG. 1 ). Therefore, the outflow valve 27 functions as a drain that drains the water in the case 21 .
  • the treated water unit 9 further includes a mesh member 28 , a water level sensor 29 , a vibrator 30 , and a heater 31 arranged in the case 21 .
  • the net member 28 is made of nonwoven fabric in a bag shape and has water absorption. As a material of the net member 28, 100% polyester fiber can be used. In addition, as an example of a suitable product of the net member 28, "water-absorbent sheet (Japanese: jamgard)" produced by Toyobo Co., Ltd., which is easy to obtain and excellent in durability, chemical resistance, antibacterial property, and processability, can be used. Water-soluble beads B for treating laundry L in drum 6 are housed in net member 28 . In this embodiment, the beads B are glass beads mixed with silver, but may be titanium oxide beads or hypochlorous acid beads used for photocatalysts. The mesh of the mesh member 28 is set to such a size that water in the case 21 can flow back and forth without passing the dew beads B that become smaller due to use or the like.
  • the user accesses the cover 21F of the box body 21 from the opening 2E of the top wall 2D of the box body 2 to open the filling port 21E, and fills the net member 28 wrapped with many condensation beads B into the inner space of the box body 21 from the filling port 21E 21C. Then, when the user closes the filling port 21E with the cover 21F, as shown in FIGS.
  • the net member 28 wrapped with the bead B may be configured as a detachable box with respect to the box body 21 .
  • the net member 28 is pressed to the upper surface of the bottom wall 21A of the case body 21 from above Z1 by the pressing member 21G of the cover 21F within the case body 21 .
  • treated water in which silver ions, which are components of the bead B, are dissolved is generated in the case 21 .
  • the treated water has cleaning effects such as a sterilization effect, an antibacterial effect, and a deodorizing effect, and particularly has an antibacterial effect.
  • an aroma effect can also be mentioned, and the pod B in this case can be comprised with an aroma agent.
  • the water level sensor 29 is a sensor for detecting the water level in the case 21 .
  • a float switch can be used as the water level sensor 29, a float switch can be used.
  • the vibrator 30 is arranged in the case body 21 at a position immersed in water, and vibrates the water in the case body 21 .
  • the heater 31 is arranged in the case body 21 at a position immersed in water, and heats the water in the case body 21 . By vibrating or heating the water in the case 21, the silver ion concentration of the treated water in the case 21 can be rapidly increased, so that high-concentration treated water can be produced in a short time.
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing the electrical configuration of the washing machine 1 .
  • Washing machine 1 further includes control unit 32 .
  • the control unit 32 is configured, for example, to include memories such as CPU (Central Processing Unit: Central Processing Unit), ROM (Read Only Memory: Read Only Memory) or RAM (Random Access Memory: Random Access Memory), and a timer for timing.
  • CPU Central Processing Unit
  • ROM Read Only Memory
  • RAM Random Access Memory
  • Microcomputer and built in the casing 2 (referring to Fig. 1).
  • the motor 7, the water supply valve 13, the drain valve 14, the air blower 17, the heating unit 18, the inflow valve 23, the supply unit 25, the outflow valve 27, the water level sensor 29, the vibrator 30 and the heater 31 are respectively electrically connected to the control unit 32 .
  • the controller 32 controls the motor 7 to rotate the drum 6 at a desired rotation speed.
  • the control unit 32 controls opening/closing of the water supply valve 13 , the drain valve 14 , the inflow valve 23 , and the outflow valve 27 .
  • the control unit 32 controls the respective operations of the air blower 17 , the heating unit 18 , the supply unit 25 , the vibrator 30 , and the heater 31 .
  • the detection result of the water level sensor 29 is input to the control part 32 in real time.
  • the control unit 32 performs a washing operation.
  • the washing operation includes an initial preparation process, a washing process after the preparation process, a rinsing process performed one or more times after the washing process, and a dehydration process performed after the final rinsing process.
  • the washing operation may also be a washing and drying operation further including a drying process performed after the dehydration process.
  • control unit 32 operates motor 7 to rotate drum 6 at, for example, 100 rpm, and detects the load of laundry L in drum 6 based on the current resistance value of motor 7 at this time.
  • the load corresponds to the storage capacity of laundry L in drum 6 .
  • An example of the storage capacity of the laundry L is the weight of the laundry L. As shown in FIG.
  • the control unit 32 determines the respective required amounts of the detergent and the softener, and the target water levels in the water tub 3 during the washing process and the rinsing process.
  • the required amounts of detergent and softener for each load and the target water level for each load are set in advance and stored in the memory of the control unit 32 .
  • the control unit 32 first performs water supply processing by opening the water supply valve 13 in a state in which the drain valve 14 is closed. As a result, the water from the water supply channel 4 flows into the water tank 3 and is stored, so that the water level in the water tank 3 rises. When the water level in the water tank 3 rises to the target water level, the control unit 32 closes the water supply valve 13 to end the water supply process.
  • the detergent can be manually injected by the user, or can be automatically injected by an automatic input device (not shown) provided in the washing machine 1 . In either case, detergent water generated by dissolving detergent in tap water is stored in water tub 3 .
  • the control unit 32 rotates the drum 6 in the normal direction or in the reverse direction through the motor 7 . Thereby, the laundry L in the drum 6 is hammer-washed. In beat washing, tumbling is repeated in which laundry L is lifted up to a certain extent, and then naturally falls to the water surface as the rotation direction of drum 6 is switched or the like. Stains are removed from the laundry L by the impact of the tumbling and the detergent components contained in the detergent water stored in the drum 6 . After a predetermined time elapses from the start of the tumbling, the control unit 32 opens the drain valve 14 to drain the water.
  • the control unit 32 performs dehydration processing.
  • the control unit 32 dehydrates and rotates the drum 6 with the drain valve 14 opened.
  • the laundry L in the drum 6 is dehydrated by the centrifugal force generated by the dehydration rotation of the drum 6 .
  • the water seeped out of the laundry L by dehydration is drained out of the machine through the drainage channel 5 .
  • the control unit 32 executes the rinsing process.
  • the controller 32 opens the water supply valve 13 at least for a predetermined time with the drain valve 14 closed to store tap water in the water tub 3 up to the target water level, and then rotates the drum 6 by the motor 7 . Then, since the above-mentioned tumbling is repeated, the laundry L is rinsed with the tap water in the drum 6 . It should be noted that, it may also be that, before tumbling, a required amount of softener is dropped into the water cylinder 3 through an automatic feeding device. After a predetermined time has elapsed from the start of tumbling, the water is drained and the above-mentioned dehydration process is performed, and the rinsing process is completed.
  • the control unit 32 spins the drum 6 for dehydration with the drain valve 14 opened. That is, the dehydration process is substantially the same as the dehydration process in the final stage of the washing process and the dehydration process in the final stage of the rinsing process.
  • the dehydration treatment may also be referred to as an intermediate dehydration process, and the dehydration process may be referred to as a final dehydration process.
  • the rotation speed and rotation time of the drum 6 can be different.
  • control unit 32 controls the blower unit 17 and the heating unit 18 to generate hot air and circulate the hot air between the drum 6 and the circulation path 16 to supply the laundry L in the drum 6 . Thereby, the laundry L is dried.
  • the control unit 32 may perform a washing operation of washing the laundry L in a dry state with the treated water in the case 21 .
  • the washing operation may be performed after the drying operation as part of the washing and drying operation, or may be performed independently of the washing operation and the washing and drying operation.
  • the user can select whether to perform the washing operation as part of the washing and drying operation or as a separate operation by operating a display operation unit (not shown) composed of a liquid crystal operation panel or the like provided on the front surface 2A of the cabinet 2 . run to execute.
  • the laundry L to be subjected to the washing operation is not limited to laundry that can be washed in the washing machine 1 , and may be an outerwear, a doll, etc. that cannot be washed in the washing machine 1 .
  • the washing operation is performed as a separate operation.
  • Fig. 4 is a flowchart showing a washing operation.
  • the control unit 32 calculates the generation time and the time required for the treatment water to be generated in the case 21, which are the time required to generate the treatment water of a desired concentration.
  • the required amount of water step S1).
  • the generation time and the amount of water may vary according to the load of the laundry L in the drum 6.
  • the control unit 32 executes the above-mentioned preparatory process to detect the load, and calculates the values corresponding to the detected load. Build time and water volume. Equations for calculating the production time and the water volume from the load are preset and stored in the memory of the control unit 32 . It should be noted that the user can also choose whether to perform sterilization or antibacterial on the laundry L by operating the display operation part. In the case of sterilization, a higher concentration of treated water is required than in the case of antibacterial, so The control part 32 calculates the generation time corresponding to each of sterilization and antibacterial.
  • the control part 32 which calculated the generation time and water quantity starts air washing (step S2). Specifically, the control unit 32 circulates air by operating the air blower 17 while rotating the drum 6 at, for example, 45 rpm. In this way, the laundry L repeatedly dropped due to tumbling in the drum 6 is exposed to the circulating air, whereby dust and the like are removed from the laundry L. As shown in FIG. Such a treatment is called air washing. In addition, the control unit 32 starts the time measurement related to the generation time at the same time as the air washing is started.
  • the control part 32 which started air washing confirms whether the required amount of water exists in the case 21 by referring to the detection result of the water level sensor 29 (step S3). If the required amount of water has not been reached in the case 21 (NO in step S3), the control unit 32 supplies water to the case 21 by opening the inflow valve 23 with the outflow valve 27 closed (step S4). It should be noted that it can also be determined that the required amount of water exists in the box body 21 when the box body 21 is full of water.
  • step S3 When the required amount of water already exists in the case 21 ("Yes (YES)" in step S3), or when the required amount of water has been stored in the case 21 by water supply (step S4), The control unit 32 checks whether the generation time has elapsed, that is, checks whether the bead B is sufficiently dissolved in water in the case 21 to generate treated water with a concentration higher than required in the case 21 (step S5).
  • the control unit 32 confirms that the water from the latest time to the cartridge 21 is Whether or not a predetermined set time has elapsed since water supply, that is, whether or not the concentration of the treated water in the cartridge 21 is too high is checked (step S6). Time information on the last time water was supplied to the cartridge body 21 is temporarily stored in the memory of the control unit 32 . When the treated water in the box body 21 is left for about a set time, the concentration of the treated water may be too high.
  • step S6 When the set time has elapsed, that is to say, when the concentration of the treated water in the box body 21 is too high (YES in step S6), the control unit 32 opens the outflow valve 27 to perform forced drainage until the water is drained. until the box body 21 is empty (step S7). Thereafter, the control unit 32 once resets the time measurement of the generation time, restarts the time measurement of the generation time, repeats the processing from step S3, and opens the inflow valve 23, thereby generating a concentration greater than or equal to the required concentration in the cartridge 21.
  • the treated water steps S4 and S5).
  • the control unit 32 adjusts the concentration of the treated water in the cartridge 21 by opening/closing the inflow valve 23 and the outflow valve 27 respectively.
  • the use time of the beads B can be extended.
  • the concentration of the treated water in the box body 21 is adjusted on the basis of adjusting the capacity of the beads B in the box body 21, the use time of the beads B can be adjusted arbitrarily.
  • the use time of the beads B is several years.
  • step S6 If the set time has not passed, that is to say, when the concentration of the treated water in the cartridge 21 is appropriate ("No (NO)" in step S6), the control unit 32 confirms whether the current time has passed. It becomes the supply start timing of treated water (step S8).
  • the supply start timing is a timing in the middle of the operation time of the washing operation, and is set in advance and stored in the memory of the control unit 32 .
  • the control unit 32 starts supplying the treated water by operating the supply unit 25 provided at the lower end of the outflow path 26 connected to the case 21. Supply of the treated water in the drum 6 (step S9). In this manner, the time before the supply start timing during the washing operation is effectively utilized, and after the treated water of required concentration and water volume is prepared in the cartridge 21 in advance, the supply of the treated water is started at the supply start timing.
  • the supply unit 25 in operation supplies the treated water in the outflow path 26 , that is, the case 21 , into the drum 6 in a mist form by ultrasonic vibration.
  • the laundry L that has been directly sprayed with the treatment water mist in the drum 6 is not only cleaned by the treatment water for sterilization, antibacterial or deodorization, but also coated with the treatment water to remove dirt, Bacteria will not attach.
  • the air washing is still going on, so by processing the water mist to circulate between the water tub 3 and the circulation path 16, not only the laundry L can be washed, but also the water tub 3, the drum 6 in the water tub 3, and the circulation path 16 can be cleaned.
  • the supply unit 25 may be a shower valve capable of supplying the treated water in a shower.
  • the control unit 32 will increase the rotation speed of the drum 6 from the previous 45 rpm to a predetermined rotation speed of, for example, 100 rpm or more, and the motor 7 will make the drum 6 rotate at a predetermined speed. Continuous rotation in the same direction.
  • laundry L in drum 6 continues to rotate in the same direction while being attached to inner peripheral surface 6E (see FIG. 1 ) of drum 6 and flattened, without falling.
  • the control unit 32 supplies the treated water in the case 21 into the drum 6 through the supply unit 25 .
  • control unit 32 stops the supply unit 25 to end the supply of the treated water into the drum 6 (step S11). ). At this time, control unit 32 also stops the rotation of drum 6 and stops air blower 17 to end the air washing. Thus, the cleaning operation ends.
  • the control unit 32 can adjust the treatment effect of the treated water by adjusting the set time according to the setting or the like by the user. For example, the longer the set time, the higher the treatment effect such as antibacterial effect.
  • the washing machine 1 when water is supplied into the case 21 containing the beads B, the beads B are dissolved in water to generate treated water and stored in the case 21 .
  • the concentration of silver ions that is a component of the beads B in the treated water can be increased.
  • the laundry L in the drum 6 can be efficiently treated with the high-concentrated treated water. Therefore, the treatment effect achieved by the treated water can be enhanced.
  • the treated water in the case 21 is supplied into the drum 6 in a mist form by the supply part 25, and the treated water can be poured over the laundry L in the drum 6, so the laundry L can be treated more effectively. Therefore, the treatment effect by the treated water can be further enhanced.
  • the inflow valve 23 for supplying water into the box body 21 and the outflow valve 27 for discharging water in the box body 21 to adjust the concentration of the treated water in the box body 21 to adjust the concentration of the treated water in the box body 21, the treated water of an appropriate concentration can be poured into the Therefore, the laundry L in the drum 6 can be treated more effectively. Therefore, the treatment effect by the treated water can be further enhanced.
  • the beads B in the box body 21 are in the state wrapped by the net member 28, so even if the beads B become smaller and become fragments due to dissolution in water or deterioration, they will not flow out of the box body 21. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the beads B from adhering to the laundry L in the drum 6 .
  • the water-absorbent net member 28 since the water-absorbent net member 28 is in a wet state, the beads B inside are actively wetted to effectively dissolve the beads B in the water in the case body 21 to generate high-concentration treated water.
  • the concentration of the treated water inside the net member 28 is rapidly increased, so by mixing the treated water with the water outside the net member 28 in the box body 21, the water in the box body can be 21
  • the whole quickly generates high-concentration treated water. That is, compared with the case where the net member 28 is not present, the man-hours for generating high-concentration treated water can be shortened.
  • the net member 28 which consists of nonwoven fabrics the bead B which became fragments can be kept inside and cannot flow out of the case 21.
  • the bead B inside the net member 28 is positioned by pressing the net member 28 to the inner surface of the case body 21 by the pressing member 21G (refer to FIG. 2 ), so it is possible to further prevent the bead B from going out of the case body 21. flow out. Therefore, it is possible to further prevent the beads B from adhering to the laundry L in the drum 6 .
  • the washing machine of the present invention is the front-loading washing machine 1 in the above-mentioned embodiment, but it may also be a vertical washing machine, or may be a dryer without a washing function.

Abstract

The present invention provides a laundry device capable of improving a treatment effect realized by treatment water. A washing machine (1), as an example of the laundry device, comprises: a drum (6), which accommodates laundry (L); a box (21), which accommodates water-soluble concentrate beads (B) for treating the laundry (L) in the drum (6) and is capable of storing water; an inflow valve (23) for supplying water into the box (21); and a supply unit (25) for supplying treatment water in the box (21) into the drum (6), wherein the treatment water is water in which the concentrate beads (B) are dissolved.

Description

洗衣设备laundry equipment 技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种洗衣机等洗衣设备。The invention relates to laundry equipment such as a washing machine.
背景技术Background technique
下述专利文献1中所记载的洗衣机包括:主体;外筒,配置于主体内;旋转滚筒,配置于外筒内并容纳洗涤物;供水阀,在主体内配置于外筒的后方;供水路径,连接外筒和供水阀;金属离子产生部,设于供水路径中;循环泵,与外筒的下部连接;以及循环软管,从循环泵向外筒的上部延伸。在该洗衣机中,在最终漂洗过程之后,供水阀开启且循环泵工作,旋转滚筒缓慢旋转。于是,由金属离子产生部产生的金属离子溶于在供水路径流动的水从而成为处理水并被供给至外筒之后,该处理水会流到循环软管并从外筒的上部喷向旋转滚筒内的洗涤物。由此,作为洗净对象物的洗涤物被除菌和除臭。The washing machine described in the following Patent Document 1 includes: a main body; an outer tub arranged in the main body; a rotating drum arranged in the outer tub to accommodate laundry; a water supply valve arranged in the main body behind the outer tub; a water supply path , connecting the outer cylinder and the water supply valve; the metal ion generating part is arranged in the water supply path; the circulation pump is connected with the lower part of the outer cylinder; and the circulation hose extends from the circulation pump to the upper part of the outer cylinder. In this washing machine, after the final rinsing process, the water supply valve is opened and the circulation pump is operated, and the rotary drum rotates slowly. Then, the metal ions generated by the metal ion generator are dissolved in the water flowing in the water supply path to become treated water and supplied to the outer cylinder, and the treated water flows to the circulation hose and is sprayed from the upper part of the outer cylinder to the rotary drum. laundry inside. Thereby, the laundry which is a cleaning object is sterilized and deodorized.
在如专利文献1的洗衣机那样在供水时一边生成处理水一边喷向洗净对象物的情况下,因金属离子溶于水的时间短而处理水的浓度低,因此难以提高处理水对洗净对象物的处理效果。此外,即使将处理水喷向最终漂洗过程后的处于湿润状态下的洗净对象物,处理水对洗净对象物的处理效果也还是低,在之后的脱水过程中处理水会从洗净对象物中被去除,由此,处理效果可能会进一步降低。In the case of the washing machine of Patent Document 1, when water is supplied while generating treated water and spraying it to the object to be cleaned, the concentration of the treated water is low because the time for metal ions to dissolve in water is short, so it is difficult to improve the effect of treated water on washing. The processing effect of the object. In addition, even if the treated water is sprayed on the wet object after the final rinsing process, the treatment effect of the treated water on the object to be cleaned is still low, and the treated water will flow from the object to be cleaned in the subsequent dehydration process. are removed from the material, and thus, the treatment effect may be further reduced.
现有技术文献prior art literature
专利文献patent documents
专利文献1:日本专利第6857805号公报Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent No. 6857805
发明内容Contents of the invention
发明所要解决的问题The problem to be solved by the invention
本发明是在上述背景下完成的,其目的在于提供一种能提高由处理水实现的处理效果的洗衣设备。The present invention has been accomplished under the above background, and an object of the present invention is to provide a washing machine capable of improving the treatment effect by treating water.
用于解决问题的方案solutions to problems
本发明是一种洗衣设备,该洗衣设备包括:容纳筒,容纳洗净对象物;盒体,容纳用于处理所述容纳筒内的洗净对象物的水溶性凝珠,能蓄水;供水部,向所述盒体内供水;以及供给部,将所述盒体内的作为溶有所述凝珠的水的处理水供给至所述容纳筒内。The present invention is a kind of laundry equipment, which comprises: a container for containing objects to be cleaned; a box body for containing water-soluble beads for processing the objects to be cleaned in the container, capable of storing water; and supplying water a part for supplying water into the case; and a supply part for supplying the treated water in the case which is the water in which the condensed beads are dissolved into the containing cylinder.
此外,本发明的特征在于,所述洗衣设备包括:振动器,使所述盒体内的水振动。In addition, the present invention is characterized in that the washing machine includes: a vibrator for vibrating the water in the box.
此外,本发明的特征在于,所述洗衣设备包括:加热器,加热所述盒体内的水。In addition, the present invention is characterized in that the laundry equipment includes: a heater for heating the water in the box.
此外,本发明的特征在于,所述供给部使所述盒体内的处理水呈雾状地供给至所述容纳筒内。In addition, the present invention is characterized in that the supply unit supplies the treated water in the case into the storage cylinder in a mist form.
此外,本发明的特征在于,所述洗衣设备包括:驱动部,产生转矩;滚筒,作为所述容纳筒,容纳洗净对象物并接受所述驱动部的转矩而旋转;以及控制部,在通过所述驱动部使所述滚筒旋转以使所述滚筒内的洗净对象物贴附于所述滚筒的内周面部的状态下,通过所述供给部将所述盒体内的处理水供给至所述滚筒内。In addition, the present invention is characterized in that the laundry machine includes: a drive unit that generates torque; a drum serving as the storage cylinder that accommodates the object to be washed and rotates by receiving the torque from the drive unit; and a control unit that In a state where the drum is rotated by the drive unit so that the object to be cleaned in the drum is attached to the inner peripheral surface of the drum, the treated water in the case is supplied by the supply unit. into the drum.
此外,本发明的特征在于,所述洗衣设备包括:排水部,排出所述盒体内的水,所述控制部通过所述供水部和所述排水部来调整所述盒体内的处理水的浓度。In addition, the present invention is characterized in that the washing machine includes: a drainage unit that drains the water in the box, and the control unit adjusts the concentration of the treated water in the box through the water supply unit and the drainage unit. .
发明效果Invention effect
根据本发明,在洗衣设备中,当向容纳有水溶性凝珠的盒体内供水时,通过凝珠溶于水而生成处理水并蓄留于盒体内。根据该构成,通过使处理水在盒体内熟化,能提高处理水中的凝珠成分的浓度。由此,若通过供水部将盒体内的高浓度的处理水供给至容纳筒内,则能利用高浓度的处理水来有效地处理容纳筒内的洗净对象物。因此,能提高由处理水实现的处理效果。According to the present invention, in the washing machine, when water is supplied into the case containing the water-soluble beads, the treated water is generated by dissolving the beads in water and stored in the case. According to this configuration, by aging the treated water in the case, the concentration of the bead component in the treated water can be increased. As a result, if the high-concentration treated water in the cartridge is supplied into the container through the water supply unit, the object to be cleaned in the container can be efficiently treated with the high-concentrated treated water. Therefore, the treatment effect achieved by the treated water can be enhanced.
此外,根据本发明,通过振动器使盒体内的水振动或加热器加热盒体内的水,能迅速提高盒体内的处理水的浓度,因此能在短时间内生成高浓度的处理水。Furthermore, according to the present invention, the concentration of the treated water in the case can be rapidly increased by vibrating the water in the case with the vibrator or heating the water in the case with the heater, so that high-concentration treated water can be produced in a short time.
此外,根据本发明,通过使盒体内的处理水呈雾状地供给至容纳筒内,能向容纳筒内的洗净对象物遍布地淋浇处理水,因此能更有效地处理洗净对象物。因此,能进一步提高由处理水实现的处理效果。In addition, according to the present invention, by supplying the treatment water in the box into the container in the form of mist, the object to be cleaned in the container can be sprayed with the treatment water all over, so that the object to be cleaned can be treated more effectively. . Therefore, the treatment effect by the treated water can be further enhanced.
此外,根据本发明,在容纳筒是滚筒的情况下,通过在使滚筒旋转以使滚筒内的洗净对象物贴附于滚筒的内周面部的状态下将盒体内的处理水供给至滚筒内,能向容纳筒内的洗净对象物遍布地淋浇处理水。由此,能更有效地处理洗净对象物。因此,能进一步提高由处理水实现的处理效果。In addition, according to the present invention, when the storage drum is a drum, the treated water in the case is supplied into the drum by rotating the drum so that the object to be cleaned in the drum sticks to the inner peripheral surface of the drum. , can pour the treated water all over the object to be cleaned in the container. Thereby, objects to be cleaned can be treated more effectively. Therefore, the treatment effect by the treated water can be further enhanced.
此外,根据本发明,通过控制向盒体内供水的供水部和排出盒体内的水的排水部来调整盒体内的处理水的浓度,由此能将适当浓度的处理水淋浇向容纳筒内的洗净对象物,因此能进一步有效地处理洗净对象物。因此,能进一步提高由处理水实现的处理效果。In addition, according to the present invention, the concentration of the treated water in the box can be adjusted by controlling the water supply unit that supplies water to the box and the water discharge unit that discharges the water in the box, so that the treatment water of an appropriate concentration can be poured into the storage tank. Since the object to be cleaned is cleaned, the object to be cleaned can be processed more effectively. Therefore, the treatment effect by the treated water can be further enhanced.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明的一个实施方式的洗衣设备的纵剖右视图。Fig. 1 is a longitudinal sectional right view of a washing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图2是洗衣设备中所包括的处理水单元的示意性纵剖主视图。Fig. 2 is a schematic longitudinal sectional front view of a treatment water unit included in the laundry appliance.
图3是表示洗衣设备的电构成的框图。Fig. 3 is a block diagram showing the electrical configuration of the washing machine.
图4是表示洗衣设备中执行的洗净运转的流程图。Fig. 4 is a flowchart showing a washing operation performed in the laundry machine.
附图标记说明:Explanation of reference signs:
1:洗衣机;6:滚筒;6E:内周面部;7:马达;21:盒体;23:流入阀;25:供给部;27:流出阀;30:振动器;31:加热器;32:控制部;B:凝珠;L:洗涤物。1: washing machine; 6: drum; 6E: inner peripheral surface; 7: motor; 21: box body; 23: inflow valve; 25: supply part; 27: outflow valve; 30: vibrator; 31: heater; 32: Control section; B: beads; L: washings.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下,参照附图对本发明的实施方式进行具体说明。图1是本发明的洗衣 设备的一个实施方式的洗衣机1的示意性纵剖右视图。将图1的与纸面正交的方向称为洗衣机1的左右方向X,将图1中的左右方向称为洗衣机1的前后方向Y,将图1中的上下方向称为洗衣机1的上下方向Z。Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be specifically described with reference to the drawings. Fig. 1 is a schematic longitudinal sectional right view of a washing machine 1 which is one embodiment of the laundry machine of the present invention. The direction perpendicular to the page in FIG. 1 is called the left-right direction X of the washing machine 1, the left-right direction in FIG. 1 is called the front-back direction Y of the washing machine 1, and the up-down direction in FIG. Z.
在左右方向X之中,将图1的纸面的里侧称为左方X1,将图1的纸面的表侧称为右方X2。在前后方向Y之中,将图1中的左侧称为前方Y1,将图1中的右侧称为后方Y2。在上下方向Z之中,将上侧称为上方Z1,将下侧称为下方Z2。横向包括左右方向X和前后方向Y。横向既可以是水平方向H,也可以是相对于水平方向H稍微倾斜的大致水平方向。In the left-right direction X, the rear side of the paper in FIG. 1 is referred to as the left side X1, and the front side of the paper in FIG. 1 is referred to as the right side X2. In the front-rear direction Y, the left side in FIG. 1 is referred to as front Y1 , and the right side in FIG. 1 is referred to as rear Y2 . In the vertical direction Z, the upper side is referred to as upper Z1, and the lower side is referred to as lower Z2. The horizontal direction includes the left-right direction X and the front-back direction Y. The horizontal direction may be the horizontal direction H, or may be a substantially horizontal direction slightly inclined with respect to the horizontal direction H. FIG.
作为洗衣机1,在本实施方式中,对具有烘干功能的滚筒式洗干一体机进行说明,但在洗衣机1中,也可以省略烘干功能。洗衣机1包括:箱体2;水筒3,配置于箱体2内;供水路4和排水路5,连接于水筒3;滚筒6,作为容纳于水筒3内的容纳筒的一个例子;以及马达7,作为使滚筒6旋转的驱动部的一个例子。洗衣机1还包括:烘干单元8,烘干作为容纳于滚筒6内的洗净对象物的一个例子的洗涤物L;以及处理水单元9,向滚筒6内的干燥状态的洗涤物L供给洗净用的处理水。As the washing machine 1 , in this embodiment, a drum-type washer-dryer having a drying function will be described, but the washing machine 1 may omit the drying function. The washing machine 1 includes: a box body 2; a water cylinder 3 disposed in the box body 2; a water supply channel 4 and a drainage channel 5 connected to the water cylinder 3; a drum 6 as an example of a storage cylinder contained in the water cylinder 3; and a motor 7 , as an example of a driving unit that rotates the drum 6 . The washing machine 1 further includes: a drying unit 8 for drying laundry L as an example of the object to be cleaned in the drum 6; Treated water for net use.
箱体2形成为箱状。箱体2的前表面2A例如是垂直面。在前表面2A形成有使箱体2的内外连通的开口2B。在前表面2A设有对开口2B进行打开/关闭的门11。在以下的说明中,以门11关闭了开口2B的状态为基准。The box body 2 is formed in a box shape. The front surface 2A of the housing 2 is, for example, a vertical surface. An opening 2B that communicates the inside and outside of the case 2 is formed in the front surface 2A. The door 11 which opens and closes the opening 2B is provided in 2 A of front surfaces. In the following description, the state in which the door 11 closes the opening 2B is used as a reference.
水筒3通过从箱体2的底壁2C向上方Z1延伸的阻尼器12支承,并通过弹簧(未图示)悬吊。由此,水筒3及其内侧的滚筒6整体由箱体2弹性支承。水筒3具有:圆筒状的圆周壁3A,以沿水平方向H向前后方向Y延伸的轴线J为中心;圆盘状的背面壁3B,从后方Y2闭塞圆周壁3A的中空部分;以及环状的正面壁3C,与圆周壁3A的前端缘相连。The water tank 3 is supported by a damper 12 extending upward Z1 from the bottom wall 2C of the tank 2, and is suspended by a spring (not shown). Thus, the water cylinder 3 and the drum 6 inside are elastically supported by the box body 2 as a whole. The water tank 3 has: a cylindrical peripheral wall 3A centered on an axis J extending in the horizontal direction H to the front-rear direction Y; a disk-shaped rear wall 3B closing the hollow portion of the peripheral wall 3A from the rear Y2; and an annular The front wall 3C is connected to the front end edge of the peripheral wall 3A.
背面壁3B沿上下方向Z垂直配置。在背面壁3B的中心形成有沿轴线J在前后方向Y上贯通背面壁3B的贯通孔3D。正面壁3C具有:圆环状的第一部3E,从圆周壁3A的前端缘向轴线J侧延伸出;圆筒状的第二部3F,从第一部3E的内周缘向前方Y1突出;以及圆环状的第三部3G,从第二部3F的前端缘向轴线J侧延伸出。在第三部3G的内侧形成有从前方Y1与圆周壁3A的中空部分连通的出入口3H。出入口3H处于从后方Y2与箱体2的开口2B对置并连 通的状态。The back wall 3B is arranged vertically along the vertical direction Z. A through hole 3D penetrating through the back wall 3B in the front-rear direction Y along the axis J is formed at the center of the back wall 3B. The front wall 3C has: an annular first portion 3E extending from the front edge of the peripheral wall 3A toward the axis J side; a cylindrical second portion 3F protruding forward Y1 from the inner peripheral edge of the first portion 3E; And the annular third portion 3G extends toward the axis J side from the front end edge of the second portion 3F. An inlet/outlet 3H communicating with the hollow portion of the peripheral wall 3A from the front Y1 is formed inside the third portion 3G. The entrance and exit 3H are in a state of facing and communicating with the opening 2B of the housing 2 from the rear Y2.
供水路4具有连接于水龙头(未图示)的一端4A和连接于水筒3的例如背面壁3B的上部的另一端4B。排水路5连接于水筒3的下端部,例如圆周壁3A的下端部。The water supply channel 4 has one end 4A connected to a faucet (not shown), and the other end 4B connected to, for example, the upper part of the rear wall 3B of the water tank 3 . The drainage channel 5 is connected to the lower end of the water cylinder 3, for example, the lower end of the peripheral wall 3A.
洗衣机1包括设于供水路4中的可打开/关闭的供水阀13和设于排水路5中的可打开/关闭的排水阀14。打开状态的供水阀13处于打开了供水路4的接通(ON)状态,关闭状态的供水阀13处于关闭了供水路4的断开(OFF)状态。打开状态的排水阀14处于打开了排水路5的接通状态,关闭状态的排水阀14处于关闭了排水路5的断开状态。The washing machine 1 includes an openable/closeable water supply valve 13 provided in the water supply passage 4 and an openable/closeable drain valve 14 provided in the drain passage 5 . The water supply valve 13 in the open state is in the ON state, which opens the water supply passage 4 , and the water supply valve 13 in the closed state is in the OFF state, which closes the water supply passage 4 . The drain valve 14 in the open state is in an on state that opens the drain passage 5 , and the drain valve 14 in the closed state is in an off state that closes the drain passage 5 .
当供水阀13在排水阀14关闭了的状态下打开时,来自水龙头的自来水会流到供水路4。以下,有时会将自来水仅称为“水”。在供水路4流动的水从供水路4的另一端4B流入并蓄留于水筒3内。当排水阀14在水筒3中蓄留有水的状态下打开时,水筒3内的水会从排水路5排出至箱体2外即机外。When the water supply valve 13 is opened while the drain valve 14 is closed, tap water from the faucet flows into the water supply channel 4 . Hereinafter, tap water may be simply referred to as "water". The water flowing in the water supply channel 4 flows from the other end 4B of the water supply channel 4 and is stored in the water tank 3 . When the drain valve 14 is opened when water is stored in the water tank 3 , the water in the water tank 3 will be discharged from the drain 5 to the outside of the casing 2 , that is, to the outside of the machine.
滚筒6是具有与轴线J一致的中心轴线的圆筒体,比水筒3小一圈。在本实施方式中,滚筒6以中心轴线沿水平方向H的方式水平配置,但也可以以滚筒6的中心轴线相对于水平方向H倾斜的方式倾斜配置。滚筒6具有:圆筒状的圆周壁6A,与水筒3的圆周壁3A同轴配置;圆盘状的背面壁6B,从后方Y2闭塞圆周壁6A的中空部分;以及圆环状的环状壁6C,从圆周壁6A的前端缘向轴线J侧延伸出。The drum 6 is a cylinder with a central axis consistent with the axis J, and is one circle smaller than the water cylinder 3 . In this embodiment, the drum 6 is arranged horizontally so that the center axis is along the horizontal direction H, but it may be arranged so that the center axis of the drum 6 is inclined with respect to the horizontal direction H. The drum 6 has: a cylindrical peripheral wall 6A arranged coaxially with the peripheral wall 3A of the water cylinder 3; a disk-shaped rear wall 6B that closes the hollow portion of the peripheral wall 6A from the rear Y2; and an annular ring-shaped wall 6C extends toward the axis J side from the front end edge of the peripheral wall 6A.
在滚筒6中,至少在圆周壁6A形成有多个贯通孔6D,水筒3内的水经由贯通孔6D在水筒3与滚筒6之间往来并且也蓄留于滚筒6内。因此,水筒3内的水位与滚筒6内的水位一致。 Drum 6 has a plurality of through holes 6D formed in at least peripheral wall 6A, and water in water tub 3 passes between water tub 3 and drum 6 through through holes 6D and is also stored in drum 6 . Therefore, the water level in the water cylinder 3 is consistent with the water level in the drum 6 .
圆周壁6A的内周面构成滚筒6的内周面部6E。内周面部6E也可以包括背面壁6B的前表面的外周部。在滚筒6的背面壁6B的中心设有沿轴线J向后方Y2延伸的支承轴6F。支承轴6F的后端部穿过水筒3的背面壁3B的贯通孔3D而配置于比背面壁3B靠后方Y2处。The inner peripheral surface of the peripheral wall 6A constitutes the inner peripheral surface portion 6E of the drum 6 . The inner peripheral surface portion 6E may also include the outer peripheral portion of the front surface of the back wall 6B. A support shaft 6F extending rearward Y2 along the axis J is provided at the center of the rear wall 6B of the drum 6 . The rear end portion of the support shaft 6F passes through the through-hole 3D of the back wall 3B of the water tank 3, and is arranged at the rear side Y2 of the back wall 3B.
在环状壁6C的内侧形成有从前方Y1与圆周壁6A的中空部分连通的出入口6G。出入口6G处于从后方Y2与水筒3的出入口3H和箱体2的开口2B对 置并连通的状态。出入口3H和出入口6G与开口2B一起通过门11统一打开/关闭。使用者经由开放的开口2B、出入口3H以及出入口6G将洗涤物L从滚筒6内取出或放入至滚筒6内。在门11设有垫圈15,该垫圈15在门11关闭了开口2B、出入口3H以及出入口6G时紧贴于水筒3的正面壁3C的第三部3G。An inlet/outlet 6G communicating with the hollow portion of the peripheral wall 6A from the front Y1 is formed inside the annular wall 6C. The inlet and outlet 6G are in a state of facing and communicating with the inlet and outlet 3H of the water tank 3 and the opening 2B of the tank 2 from the rear Y2. The entrance and exit 3H and the entrance and exit 6G are collectively opened/closed by the door 11 together with the opening 2B. The user takes out the laundry L from the drum 6 or puts the laundry L into the drum 6 through the open opening 2B, the entrance and exit 3H, and the entrance and exit 6G. The door 11 is provided with a gasket 15 that is in close contact with the third portion 3G of the front wall 3C of the water tank 3 when the door 11 closes the opening 2B, the entrance 3H, and the entrance 6G.
马达7在箱体2内配置于水筒3的背面壁3B的后方Y2。作为马达7的一个例子,可以采用DD(Direct Drive:直接驱动)马达。马达7与设于滚筒6的支承轴6F连结。马达7所产生的转矩被传递至支承轴6F,因此接受到马达7的转矩的滚筒6伴随支承轴6F而绕轴线J旋转。需要说明的是,也可以在马达7与支承轴6F之间设置将马达7的转矩向支承轴6F传递或切断该转矩的离合机构(未图示)。The motor 7 is arranged in the rear Y2 of the back wall 3B of the water tank 3 in the housing 2 . As an example of the motor 7, a DD (Direct Drive: direct drive) motor can be used. The motor 7 is connected to a support shaft 6F provided on the drum 6 . Since the torque generated by the motor 7 is transmitted to the support shaft 6F, the drum 6 receiving the torque of the motor 7 rotates around the axis J along with the support shaft 6F. In addition, a clutch mechanism (not shown) which transmits the torque of the motor 7 to the support shaft 6F or cuts off the torque may be provided between the motor 7 and the support shaft 6F.
烘干单元8包括:循环路16和送风部17,用于使水筒3内的空气循环;以及加热部18,加热循环的空气。The drying unit 8 includes: a circulation path 16 and an air supply part 17 for circulating the air in the water cylinder 3; and a heating part 18 for heating the circulated air.
循环路16是在箱体2内配置于水筒3的上方Z1的流路。循环路16具有:中途部分16A,沿前后方向Y延伸;后部分16B,从中途部分16A的后端向下方Z2延伸;以及前部分16C,从中途部分16A的前端向下方Z2延伸。在后部分16B的下端部的前端形成有取出口16D。取出口16D连接于水筒3的背面壁3B,从后方Y2与水筒3内连通。在前部分16C的下端形成有返回口16E。返回口16E连接于水筒3的正面壁3C的第二部3F的上端部,从上方Z1与水筒3内连通。The circulation path 16 is a flow path arranged above the water tank 3 at Z1 in the tank 2 . The circulation path 16 has a middle portion 16A extending in the front-rear direction Y; a rear portion 16B extending downward Z2 from the rear end of the middle portion 16A; and a front portion 16C extending downward Z2 from the front end of the middle portion 16A. A take-out port 16D is formed at the front end of the lower end portion of the rear portion 16B. The outlet 16D is connected to the back wall 3B of the water cylinder 3 and communicates with the inside of the water cylinder 3 from the rear Y2. A return port 16E is formed at the lower end of the front portion 16C. The return port 16E is connected to the upper end portion of the second portion 3F of the front wall 3C of the water cylinder 3, and communicates with the inside of the water cylinder 3 from the upper direction Z1.
送风部17是所谓的鼓风机,包括配置于循环路16内的旋转叶片17A和使旋转叶片17A旋转的马达(未图示)。当旋转叶片17A旋转时,水筒3内的空气,就是说水筒3内和滚筒6内的空气,如粗虚线箭头所示那样从取出口16D被取出至循环路16内之后,从返回口16E返回至水筒3内。由此,水筒3内的空气以依次流过水筒3和循环路16的方式进行循环。 Air blower 17 is a so-called blower, and includes rotating blade 17A arranged in circulation path 16 and a motor (not shown) that rotates rotating blade 17A. When the rotating blade 17A rotates, the air in the water cylinder 3, that is to say the air in the water cylinder 3 and the drum 6 is taken out from the outlet 16D into the circulation path 16 as shown by the thick dotted arrow, and then returns from the return port 16E. To the water cylinder 3. Thereby, the air in the water tank 3 circulates so as to flow through the water tank 3 and the circulation path 16 sequentially.
加热部18是热泵中的热交换器或一般的加热器等,其至少一部分设于循环路16内。加热部18中设于循环路16内的部分具有散热部18A。当加热部18工作时散热部18A会变为高温,因此在循环路16内流动的空气会在经过散热部18A的周围时被加热而成为热风。The heating unit 18 is a heat exchanger in a heat pump or a general heater, and at least a part thereof is provided in the circulation path 16 . A portion of the heating unit 18 provided in the circulation path 16 has a heat dissipation unit 18A. When the heating unit 18 operates, the heat dissipation portion 18A becomes high temperature, so the air flowing in the circulation path 16 is heated while passing around the heat dissipation portion 18A to become hot air.
处理水单元9包括:盒体(tank)21,在箱体2内配置于比水筒3靠上方Z1的位置;流入路22,从供水路4中的比供水阀13靠近一端4A的上游部分分支并与盒体21相连;以及流入阀23,设于流入路22中,可打开/关闭。处理水单元9包括:供给路24,从盒体21向下方Z2延伸,其下端部配置于水筒3内;供给部25,设于供给路24的下端部;流出路26,从盒体21向下方Z2延伸并连接于水筒3;以及流出阀27,设于流出路26,可打开/关闭。The treatment water unit 9 includes: a box body (tank) 21, which is arranged at a position Z1 above the water tank 3 in the tank body 2; an inflow path 22 branches from an upstream part of the water supply path 4 that is closer to one end 4A than the water supply valve 13 And connected with the box body 21; and the inflow valve 23, which is arranged in the inflow path 22, can be opened/closed. The treated water unit 9 includes: a supply path 24 extending from the box body 21 to the bottom Z2, and its lower end is disposed in the water cylinder 3; a supply part 25 is located at the lower end of the supply path 24; an outflow path 26 is from the box body 21 to The bottom Z2 is extended and connected to the water cylinder 3; and the outflow valve 27 is located in the outflow path 26 and can be opened/closed.
参照处理水单元9的示意性纵剖主视图即图2,盒体21包括:底壁21A;环状的侧壁21B,从底壁21A的外缘的整个区域立起;以及顶壁21D,从上方Z1闭塞由底壁21A和侧壁21B围成的盒体21的内部空间21C。底壁21A的上表面和侧壁21B的内周面构成盒体21的内表面部。Referring to Fig. 2, which is a schematic longitudinal sectional front view of the treated water unit 9, the box body 21 includes: a bottom wall 21A; an annular side wall 21B standing up from the entire area of the outer edge of the bottom wall 21A; and a top wall 21D, The inner space 21C of the case 21 surrounded by the bottom wall 21A and the side wall 21B is closed from the upper side Z1. The upper surface of the bottom wall 21A and the inner peripheral surface of the side wall 21B constitute the inner surface portion of the case 21 .
在顶壁21D设有在上下方向Z上贯通顶壁21D的装填口21E和对装填口21E进行打开/关闭的盖21F。在盖21F的下表面设有向下方Z2突出的肋状的按压构件21G。在箱体2的顶壁2D设有用于接入盖21F的开口2E(参照图1)。The top wall 21D is provided with a loading port 21E penetrating the top wall 21D in the up-down direction Z, and a lid 21F for opening/closing the loading port 21E. A rib-shaped pressing member 21G protruding downward Z2 is provided on the lower surface of the cover 21F. An opening 2E for inserting a cover 21F is provided in a top wall 2D of the case 2 (see FIG. 1 ).
流入路22例如通过在中途向上方Z1折弯后与盒体21的侧壁21B或顶壁21D连接而与盒体21的内部空间21C连通。当流入阀23打开时,来自水龙头的自来水会流过供水路4和流入路22而流入盒体21的内部空间21C。因此,流入阀23作为向盒体21内供水的供水部发挥功能。当流入阀23关闭时,向盒体21内的供水会停止。The inflow path 22 communicates with the internal space 21C of the case body 21 by, for example, being bent upward Z1 on the way and connected to the side wall 21B or the top wall 21D of the case body 21 . When the inflow valve 23 is opened, the tap water from the faucet flows into the internal space 21C of the case 21 through the water supply path 4 and the inflow path 22 . Therefore, the inflow valve 23 functions as a water supply unit that supplies water into the case 21 . When the inflow valve 23 is closed, the water supply to the box body 21 will stop.
供给路24的上端部与盒体21的底壁21A连接,供给路24的下端部贯通水筒3的正面壁3C的第二部3F而向后方Y2折弯,并从滚筒6的出入口6G面向滚筒6内(参照图1)。供给部25的一个例子是超声波振动器,装配于供给路24的下端部。关于供给部25的功能在后文进行说明。The upper end portion of the supply path 24 is connected to the bottom wall 21A of the box body 21, and the lower end portion of the supply path 24 passes through the second portion 3F of the front wall 3C of the water cylinder 3 and is bent toward the rear Y2, and faces the drum from the entrance and exit 6G of the drum 6. 6 (refer to Figure 1). An example of the supply unit 25 is an ultrasonic vibrator, and is attached to the lower end of the supply path 24 . The function of the supply unit 25 will be described later.
流出路26从盒体21的底壁21A向下方Z2延伸,并连接于水筒3的正面壁3C的第二部3F(参照图1)。当流入阀23在流出阀27关闭了的状态下打开时,在盒体21的内部空间21C会蓄留有水。此时,盒体21内的水的一部分也会存在于流出路26中比流出阀27靠上方Z1的上游区域。因此,也可以将该上游区域视为盒体21的内部空间21C的一部分。当流出阀27打开时,盒体21内的水经过流出路26向水筒3内流出之后,从排水路5排出至机外(参照图1)。因此,流出阀27作为排出盒体21内的水的排水部发挥功能。The outflow path 26 extends downward Z2 from the bottom wall 21A of the case 21 and is connected to the second portion 3F of the front wall 3C of the water tank 3 (see FIG. 1 ). When the inflow valve 23 is opened while the outflow valve 27 is closed, water is accumulated in the internal space 21C of the case 21 . At this time, part of the water in the case body 21 also exists in the upstream region of the outflow path 26 above the upper Z1 than the outflow valve 27 . Therefore, this upstream region can also be regarded as a part of the internal space 21C of the case 21 . When the outflow valve 27 is opened, the water in the box body 21 flows out into the water cylinder 3 through the outflow path 26, and then is discharged out of the machine from the drain path 5 (refer to FIG. 1 ). Therefore, the outflow valve 27 functions as a drain that drains the water in the case 21 .
处理水单元9还包括配置于盒体21内的网构件28、水位传感器29、振动器30以及加热器31。The treated water unit 9 further includes a mesh member 28 , a water level sensor 29 , a vibrator 30 , and a heater 31 arranged in the case 21 .
网构件28由无纺布构成为袋状,具有吸水性。作为网构件28的材料,可以使用100%聚酯纤维。此外,作为网构件28的适当的商品的一个例子,可以使用容易获取且耐久性、耐药性、抗菌性以及加工性优良的东洋纺株式会社生产的“吸水片(日语:ジャームガード)”。在网构件28容纳有用于处理滚筒6内的洗涤物L的水溶性凝珠B。在本实施方式中,凝珠B是混有银的玻璃凝珠,但也可以是被用于光催化剂的氧化钛凝珠、次氯酸凝珠。网构件28的网眼被设定为使根据使用等而变小的凝珠B不会穿过但使盒体21内的水往来的程度的大小。The net member 28 is made of nonwoven fabric in a bag shape and has water absorption. As a material of the net member 28, 100% polyester fiber can be used. In addition, as an example of a suitable product of the net member 28, "water-absorbent sheet (Japanese: jamgard)" produced by Toyobo Co., Ltd., which is easy to obtain and excellent in durability, chemical resistance, antibacterial property, and processability, can be used. Water-soluble beads B for treating laundry L in drum 6 are housed in net member 28 . In this embodiment, the beads B are glass beads mixed with silver, but may be titanium oxide beads or hypochlorous acid beads used for photocatalysts. The mesh of the mesh member 28 is set to such a size that water in the case 21 can flow back and forth without passing the dew beads B that become smaller due to use or the like.
使用者从箱体2的顶壁2D的开口2E接入盒体21的盖21F从而打开装填口21E,将包裹有许多凝珠B的网构件28从装填口21E装填至盒体21的内部空间21C。然后,当使用者利用盖21F关闭了装填口21E时,如图1和图2所示,凝珠B的组装完成,网构件28内的凝珠B容纳于盒体21内。包裹有凝珠B的网构件28也可以构成为相对于盒体21可拆装的盒。The user accesses the cover 21F of the box body 21 from the opening 2E of the top wall 2D of the box body 2 to open the filling port 21E, and fills the net member 28 wrapped with many condensation beads B into the inner space of the box body 21 from the filling port 21E 21C. Then, when the user closes the filling port 21E with the cover 21F, as shown in FIGS. The net member 28 wrapped with the bead B may be configured as a detachable box with respect to the box body 21 .
网构件28在盒体21内被盖21F的按压构件21G从上方Z1按压至盒体21的底壁21A的上表面。若在该状态下在盒体21内蓄留有水,则在盒体21内会生成溶解有作为凝珠B的成分的银离子的水即处理水。处理水具有除菌效果、抗菌效果、除臭效果等洗净效果,特别是具有抗菌效果。需要说明的是,作为其他洗净效果,也可以列举芳香效果,该情况下的凝珠B可以由芳香剂构成。The net member 28 is pressed to the upper surface of the bottom wall 21A of the case body 21 from above Z1 by the pressing member 21G of the cover 21F within the case body 21 . If water is stored in the case 21 in this state, treated water in which silver ions, which are components of the bead B, are dissolved is generated in the case 21 . The treated water has cleaning effects such as a sterilization effect, an antibacterial effect, and a deodorizing effect, and particularly has an antibacterial effect. In addition, as another cleansing effect, an aroma effect can also be mentioned, and the pod B in this case can be comprised with an aroma agent.
水位传感器29是检测盒体21内的水位的传感器。作为水位传感器29,可以使用浮子开关。振动器30在盒体21内配置于浸在水中的位置,使盒体21内的水振动。加热器31在盒体21内配置于浸在水中的位置,加热盒体21内的水。通过盒体21内的水被振动或加热,能迅速提高盒体21内的处理水的银离子浓度,因此能在短时间内生成高浓度的处理水。The water level sensor 29 is a sensor for detecting the water level in the case 21 . As the water level sensor 29, a float switch can be used. The vibrator 30 is arranged in the case body 21 at a position immersed in water, and vibrates the water in the case body 21 . The heater 31 is arranged in the case body 21 at a position immersed in water, and heats the water in the case body 21 . By vibrating or heating the water in the case 21, the silver ion concentration of the treated water in the case 21 can be rapidly increased, so that high-concentration treated water can be produced in a short time.
图3是表示洗衣机1的电构成的框图。洗衣机1还包括控制部32。控制部32例如被设置为包括CPU(Central Processing Unit:中央处理器)、ROM(Read Only Memory:只读存储器)或RAM(Random Access Memory:随机存取存储器)等存储器以及计时用的计时器的微型计算机,并内置于箱体2内(参照图1)。 马达7、供水阀13、排水阀14、送风部17、加热部18、流入阀23、供给部25、流出阀27、水位传感器29、振动器30以及加热器31分别与控制部32电连接。FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing the electrical configuration of the washing machine 1 . Washing machine 1 further includes control unit 32 . The control unit 32 is configured, for example, to include memories such as CPU (Central Processing Unit: Central Processing Unit), ROM (Read Only Memory: Read Only Memory) or RAM (Random Access Memory: Random Access Memory), and a timer for timing. Microcomputer, and built in the casing 2 (referring to Fig. 1). The motor 7, the water supply valve 13, the drain valve 14, the air blower 17, the heating unit 18, the inflow valve 23, the supply unit 25, the outflow valve 27, the water level sensor 29, the vibrator 30 and the heater 31 are respectively electrically connected to the control unit 32 .
控制部32控制马达7以使滚筒6按所期望的转速旋转。控制部32控制供水阀13、排水阀14、流入阀23以及流出阀27各自的打开/关闭。控制部32控制送风部17、加热部18、供给部25、振动器30以及加热器31各自的动作。水位传感器29的检测结果被实时输入至控制部32。The controller 32 controls the motor 7 to rotate the drum 6 at a desired rotation speed. The control unit 32 controls opening/closing of the water supply valve 13 , the drain valve 14 , the inflow valve 23 , and the outflow valve 27 . The control unit 32 controls the respective operations of the air blower 17 , the heating unit 18 , the supply unit 25 , the vibrator 30 , and the heater 31 . The detection result of the water level sensor 29 is input to the control part 32 in real time.
控制部32执行洗涤运转。洗涤运转包括最初的准备过程、准备过程之后的清洗过程、在清洗过程之后执行一次或多次的漂洗过程以及在最后的漂洗过程之后执行的脱水过程。洗涤运转也可以是还包括在脱水过程后执行的烘干过程的洗涤烘干运转。The control unit 32 performs a washing operation. The washing operation includes an initial preparation process, a washing process after the preparation process, a rinsing process performed one or more times after the washing process, and a dehydration process performed after the final rinsing process. The washing operation may also be a washing and drying operation further including a drying process performed after the dehydration process.
在准备过程中,控制部32使马达7工作以使滚筒6按例如100rpm旋转,基于此时的马达7的电流的电阻值等来检测由滚筒6内的洗涤物L产生的负荷量。负荷量相当于滚筒6内的洗涤物L的容纳量。洗涤物L的容纳量的一个例子是洗涤物L的重量。During preparation, control unit 32 operates motor 7 to rotate drum 6 at, for example, 100 rpm, and detects the load of laundry L in drum 6 based on the current resistance value of motor 7 at this time. The load corresponds to the storage capacity of laundry L in drum 6 . An example of the storage capacity of the laundry L is the weight of the laundry L. As shown in FIG.
控制部32基于检测出的负荷量来确定洗涤剂和柔软剂各自的所需量以及清洗过程和漂洗过程中的水筒3内的目标水位。按每个负荷量的洗涤剂和柔软剂各自的所需量以及按每个负荷量的目标水位被预先设定并存储于控制部32的存储器中。Based on the detected load, the control unit 32 determines the respective required amounts of the detergent and the softener, and the target water levels in the water tub 3 during the washing process and the rinsing process. The required amounts of detergent and softener for each load and the target water level for each load are set in advance and stored in the memory of the control unit 32 .
在清洗过程中,控制部32首先通过在关闭了排水阀14的状态下打开供水阀13来执行供水处理。由此,来自供水路4的水流入水筒3内并蓄留,因此水筒3内的水位上升。当水筒3内的水位上升至目标水位时,控制部32通过关闭供水阀13来结束供水处理。In the cleaning process, the control unit 32 first performs water supply processing by opening the water supply valve 13 in a state in which the drain valve 14 is closed. As a result, the water from the water supply channel 4 flows into the water tank 3 and is stored, so that the water level in the water tank 3 rises. When the water level in the water tank 3 rises to the target water level, the control unit 32 closes the water supply valve 13 to end the water supply process.
在供水处理时,将所需量的洗涤剂投入水筒3内。需要说明的是,洗涤剂既可以由使用者手动投入,也可以由洗衣机1所具备的自动投入装置(未图示)自动投入。不论哪种情况,通过洗涤剂溶于自来水而生成的洗涤剂水都会蓄留于水筒3内。During water supply treatment, a required amount of detergent is dropped into the water tub 3 . It should be noted that the detergent can be manually injected by the user, or can be automatically injected by an automatic input device (not shown) provided in the washing machine 1 . In either case, detergent water generated by dissolving detergent in tap water is stored in water tub 3 .
作为供水处理后的洗净处理,控制部32通过马达7使滚筒6正转或反转。由此,滚筒6内的洗涤物L被捶洗。在捶洗中,反复进行如下的翻滚(tumbling): 洗涤物L被抬起一定程度后,随着滚筒6的旋转方向的切换等而自然落下至水面。通过由翻滚产生的冲击、蓄留于滚筒6内的洗涤剂水中所含的洗涤剂成分来将污垢从洗涤物L中去除。在从翻滚开始起经过了规定时间之后,控制部32打开排水阀14进行排水。As the washing process after the water supply process, the control unit 32 rotates the drum 6 in the normal direction or in the reverse direction through the motor 7 . Thereby, the laundry L in the drum 6 is hammer-washed. In beat washing, tumbling is repeated in which laundry L is lifted up to a certain extent, and then naturally falls to the water surface as the rotation direction of drum 6 is switched or the like. Stains are removed from the laundry L by the impact of the tumbling and the detergent components contained in the detergent water stored in the drum 6 . After a predetermined time elapses from the start of the tumbling, the control unit 32 opens the drain valve 14 to drain the water.
在清洗过程的最后,控制部32执行脱水处理。在脱水处理中,控制部32在打开了排水阀14的状态下使滚筒6脱水旋转。通过由滚筒6的脱水旋转产生的离心力来对滚筒6内的洗涤物L进行脱水。通过脱水而从洗涤物L中渗出的水从排水路5排出至机外。At the end of the cleaning process, the control unit 32 performs dehydration processing. In the dehydration process, the control unit 32 dehydrates and rotates the drum 6 with the drain valve 14 opened. The laundry L in the drum 6 is dehydrated by the centrifugal force generated by the dehydration rotation of the drum 6 . The water seeped out of the laundry L by dehydration is drained out of the machine through the drainage channel 5 .
接着,控制部32执行漂洗过程。在漂洗过程中,控制部32在关闭了排水阀14的状态下至少打开供水阀13规定时间,在水筒3中将自来水蓄留至目标水位为止,之后,通过马达7使滚筒6旋转。于是,上述的翻滚被反复进行,因此洗涤物L通过滚筒6内的自来水进行漂洗。需要说明的是,也可以是,在翻滚前,所需量的柔软剂通过自动投入装置投入水筒3内。若在从翻滚开始起经过了规定时间后,进行排水,执行上述的脱水处理,则漂洗过程结束。Next, the control unit 32 executes the rinsing process. During rinsing, the controller 32 opens the water supply valve 13 at least for a predetermined time with the drain valve 14 closed to store tap water in the water tub 3 up to the target water level, and then rotates the drum 6 by the motor 7 . Then, since the above-mentioned tumbling is repeated, the laundry L is rinsed with the tap water in the drum 6 . It should be noted that, it may also be that, before tumbling, a required amount of softener is dropped into the water cylinder 3 through an automatic feeding device. After a predetermined time has elapsed from the start of tumbling, the water is drained and the above-mentioned dehydration process is performed, and the rinsing process is completed.
接着,作为脱水过程,控制部32在打开了排水阀14的状态下使滚筒6脱水旋转。就是说,脱水过程的内容与清洗过程的最终阶段的脱水处理、漂洗过程的最终阶段的脱水处理的内容大致相同。也可以将脱水处理称为中间脱水过程,将脱水过程称为最终脱水过程。在最终脱水过程和中间脱水过程中,滚筒6的转速、旋转时间等可以不同。Next, as the dehydration process, the control unit 32 spins the drum 6 for dehydration with the drain valve 14 opened. That is, the dehydration process is substantially the same as the dehydration process in the final stage of the washing process and the dehydration process in the final stage of the rinsing process. The dehydration treatment may also be referred to as an intermediate dehydration process, and the dehydration process may be referred to as a final dehydration process. In the final dehydration process and the intermediate dehydration process, the rotation speed and rotation time of the drum 6 can be different.
在烘干过程中,控制部32通过控制送风部17和加热部18来产生热风并使该热风在滚筒6与循环路16之间循环,从而供给至滚筒6内的洗涤物L。由此,洗涤物L干燥。During the drying process, the control unit 32 controls the blower unit 17 and the heating unit 18 to generate hot air and circulate the hot air between the drum 6 and the circulation path 16 to supply the laundry L in the drum 6 . Thereby, the laundry L is dried.
控制部32也可以执行利用盒体21内的处理水对干燥状态的洗涤物L进行洗净的洗净运转。洗净运转既可以作为洗涤烘干运转的一部分在烘干运转之后执行,也可以是与洗涤运转、洗涤烘干运转独立的运转。使用者通过操作由设于箱体2的前表面2A的液晶操作面板等构成的显示操作部(未图示),可以选择是将洗净运转作为洗涤烘干运转的一部分来执行还是作为单独的运转来执行。作为洗净运转的对象的洗涤物L不限于能在洗衣机1中洗涤的洗涤物,也可以是无法在洗衣机1中洗涤的外套、布偶等。作为一个例子,在使用者回家 后想去除附着于脱下的外套上的污垢等的情况下,洗净运转作为单独的运转执行。The control unit 32 may perform a washing operation of washing the laundry L in a dry state with the treated water in the case 21 . The washing operation may be performed after the drying operation as part of the washing and drying operation, or may be performed independently of the washing operation and the washing and drying operation. The user can select whether to perform the washing operation as part of the washing and drying operation or as a separate operation by operating a display operation unit (not shown) composed of a liquid crystal operation panel or the like provided on the front surface 2A of the cabinet 2 . run to execute. The laundry L to be subjected to the washing operation is not limited to laundry that can be washed in the washing machine 1 , and may be an outerwear, a doll, etc. that cannot be washed in the washing machine 1 . As an example, when the user wants to remove dirt and the like attached to the coat that has been taken off after the user returns home, the washing operation is performed as a separate operation.
图4是表示洗净运转的流程图。当在干燥状态的洗涤物L容纳于滚筒6内的状态下开始洗净运转时,控制部32计算作为在盒体21内生成所需浓度的处理水所需的时间的生成时间和处理水的所需水量(步骤S1)。Fig. 4 is a flowchart showing a washing operation. When the washing operation is started with the laundry L in a dry state accommodated in the drum 6, the control unit 32 calculates the generation time and the time required for the treatment water to be generated in the case 21, which are the time required to generate the treatment water of a desired concentration. The required amount of water (step S1).
生成时间和水量分别可以随着滚筒6内的洗涤物L的负荷量而不同,在该情况下,控制部32执行上述的准备过程来检测负荷量,并分别计算与检测后的负荷量相应的生成时间和水量。用于根据负荷量来分别计算生成时间和水量的算式被预先设定并存储于控制部32的存储器中。需要说明的是,使用者通过操作显示操作部,还可以选择对洗涤物L是进行除菌还是进行抗菌,在除菌的情况下,需要与抗菌的情况相比更高浓度的处理水,因此控制部32计算与除菌和抗菌的每一个相应的生成时间。The generation time and the amount of water may vary according to the load of the laundry L in the drum 6. In this case, the control unit 32 executes the above-mentioned preparatory process to detect the load, and calculates the values corresponding to the detected load. Build time and water volume. Equations for calculating the production time and the water volume from the load are preset and stored in the memory of the control unit 32 . It should be noted that the user can also choose whether to perform sterilization or antibacterial on the laundry L by operating the display operation part. In the case of sterilization, a higher concentration of treated water is required than in the case of antibacterial, so The control part 32 calculates the generation time corresponding to each of sterilization and antibacterial.
计算出生成时间和水量的控制部32开始空气洗(步骤S2)。具体而言,控制部32通过在使滚筒6按例如45rpm旋转的状态下使送风部17工作来使空气循环。由此,在滚筒6内由于翻滚而反复落下的洗涤物L暴露于循环的空气中,由此来将灰尘等从洗涤物L中去除。将这样的处理称为空气洗(air wash)。此外,控制部32在开始空气洗的同时,开始与生成时间相关的时间计测。The control part 32 which calculated the generation time and water quantity starts air washing (step S2). Specifically, the control unit 32 circulates air by operating the air blower 17 while rotating the drum 6 at, for example, 45 rpm. In this way, the laundry L repeatedly dropped due to tumbling in the drum 6 is exposed to the circulating air, whereby dust and the like are removed from the laundry L. As shown in FIG. Such a treatment is called air washing. In addition, the control unit 32 starts the time measurement related to the generation time at the same time as the air washing is started.
开始了空气洗的控制部32通过参照水位传感器29的检测结果来确认盒体21内是否已存在所需水量(步骤S3)。若盒体21内未达到所需水量(在步骤S3中为“否”),则控制部32通过在关闭了流出阀27的状态下打开流入阀23来向盒体21供水(步骤S4)。需要说明的是,也可以在盒体21是满水的情况下判断为盒体21内存在所需水量。The control part 32 which started air washing confirms whether the required amount of water exists in the case 21 by referring to the detection result of the water level sensor 29 (step S3). If the required amount of water has not been reached in the case 21 (NO in step S3), the control unit 32 supplies water to the case 21 by opening the inflow valve 23 with the outflow valve 27 closed (step S4). It should be noted that it can also be determined that the required amount of water exists in the box body 21 when the box body 21 is full of water.
在盒体21内已存在所需水量的情况下(在步骤S3中为“是(YES)”),或当所需水量的水已经通过供水(步骤S4)而蓄留于盒体21时,控制部32确认是否经过了生成时间,就是说,确认是否通过凝珠B在盒体21内充分溶于水而在盒体21内生成了所需浓度以上的处理水(步骤S5)。When the required amount of water already exists in the case 21 ("Yes (YES)" in step S3), or when the required amount of water has been stored in the case 21 by water supply (step S4), The control unit 32 checks whether the generation time has elapsed, that is, checks whether the bead B is sufficiently dissolved in water in the case 21 to generate treated water with a concentration higher than required in the case 21 (step S5).
在经过了生成时间的情况下,就是说在盒体21内生成了所需浓度以上的处理水的情况下(在步骤S5中为“是”),控制部32确认从最近一次向盒体21供 水时起是否经过了规定的设定时间,就是说确认盒体21内的处理水的浓度是否过高(步骤S6)。与最近一次向盒体21供水时有关的时刻信息暂时存储于控制部32的存储器中。当盒体21内的处理水被放置大概经过设定时间时,处理水的浓度可能会过高。When the generation time has elapsed, that is to say, when the treated water with a concentration higher than the required concentration has been generated in the cartridge 21 (YES in step S5), the control unit 32 confirms that the water from the latest time to the cartridge 21 is Whether or not a predetermined set time has elapsed since water supply, that is, whether or not the concentration of the treated water in the cartridge 21 is too high is checked (step S6). Time information on the last time water was supplied to the cartridge body 21 is temporarily stored in the memory of the control unit 32 . When the treated water in the box body 21 is left for about a set time, the concentration of the treated water may be too high.
在经过了设定时间的情况下,就是说在盒体21内的处理水的浓度过高的情况下(在步骤S6中为“是”),控制部32打开流出阀27进行强制排水直至排空盒体21为止(步骤S7)。之后,控制部32一旦重置生成时间的时间计测后重新开始生成时间的时间计测,反复进行从步骤S3起的处理,打开流入阀23,由此在盒体21内生成所需浓度以上的处理水(步骤S4和S5)。When the set time has elapsed, that is to say, when the concentration of the treated water in the box body 21 is too high (YES in step S6), the control unit 32 opens the outflow valve 27 to perform forced drainage until the water is drained. until the box body 21 is empty (step S7). Thereafter, the control unit 32 once resets the time measurement of the generation time, restarts the time measurement of the generation time, repeats the processing from step S3, and opens the inflow valve 23, thereby generating a concentration greater than or equal to the required concentration in the cartridge 21. The treated water (steps S4 and S5).
如此,控制部32通过分别打开/关闭流入阀23和流出阀27来调整盒体21内的处理水的浓度。由此,通过防止凝珠B的过度溶解,能延长凝珠B的使用时间。特别是,若在调整盒体21内的凝珠B的容纳量的基础上调整盒体21内的处理水的浓度,则能任意调整凝珠B的使用时间。另外,凝珠B的使用时间为数年。In this way, the control unit 32 adjusts the concentration of the treated water in the cartridge 21 by opening/closing the inflow valve 23 and the outflow valve 27 respectively. Thus, by preventing excessive dissolution of the beads B, the use time of the beads B can be extended. In particular, if the concentration of the treated water in the box body 21 is adjusted on the basis of adjusting the capacity of the beads B in the box body 21, the use time of the beads B can be adjusted arbitrarily. In addition, the use time of the beads B is several years.
在未经过设定时间的情况下,就是说在盒体21内的处理水的浓度为适当的情况下(在步骤S6中为“否(NO)”),控制部32确认当前时间点是否已成为处理水的供给开始定时(步骤S8)。供给开始定时是洗净运转的运转时间内的中途的定时,被预先设定并存储于控制部32的存储器中。If the set time has not passed, that is to say, when the concentration of the treated water in the cartridge 21 is appropriate ("No (NO)" in step S6), the control unit 32 confirms whether the current time has passed. It becomes the supply start timing of treated water (step S8). The supply start timing is a timing in the middle of the operation time of the washing operation, and is set in advance and stored in the memory of the control unit 32 .
若当前时间点成为处理水的供给开始定时(在步骤S8中为“是”),则控制部32通过使设于与盒体21相连的流出路26的下端部的供给部25工作来开始向滚筒6内的处理水的供给(步骤S9)。如此,有效利用洗净运转中的成为供给开始定时前的时间,在盒体21内预先准备了所需浓度和水量的处理水后,在供给开始定时开始处理水的供给。If the current time is the start timing of the supply of treated water (YES in step S8), the control unit 32 starts supplying the treated water by operating the supply unit 25 provided at the lower end of the outflow path 26 connected to the case 21. Supply of the treated water in the drum 6 (step S9). In this manner, the time before the supply start timing during the washing operation is effectively utilized, and after the treated water of required concentration and water volume is prepared in the cartridge 21 in advance, the supply of the treated water is started at the supply start timing.
工作中的供给部25通过超声波振动来使流出路26内即盒体21内的处理水呈雾状地供给至滚筒6内。由此,在滚筒6内被直接淋浇了处理水雾的洗涤物L不仅通过由处理水进行除菌、抗菌或除臭而被洗净处理,还由处理水进行涂覆处理以使污垢、细菌不会附着。此外,空气洗仍在继续,因此通过处理水雾在水筒3与循环路16之间循环,不仅能洗净洗涤物L,还能洗净水筒3、水筒3内的滚筒6以及循环路16。需要说明的是,供给部25也可以是能将处理水呈喷 淋状供给的喷淋阀。The supply unit 25 in operation supplies the treated water in the outflow path 26 , that is, the case 21 , into the drum 6 in a mist form by ultrasonic vibration. Thus, the laundry L that has been directly sprayed with the treatment water mist in the drum 6 is not only cleaned by the treatment water for sterilization, antibacterial or deodorization, but also coated with the treatment water to remove dirt, Bacteria will not attach. In addition, the air washing is still going on, so by processing the water mist to circulate between the water tub 3 and the circulation path 16, not only the laundry L can be washed, but also the water tub 3, the drum 6 in the water tub 3, and the circulation path 16 can be cleaned. It should be noted that the supply unit 25 may be a shower valve capable of supplying the treated water in a shower.
此外,若从处理水的供给开始起经过例如两分钟,则控制部32会使滚筒6的转速从目前为止的45rpm上升至例如100rpm以上的规定转速,并通过马达7使滚筒6按规定转速在同一方向上持续旋转。由此,与翻滚不同,滚筒6内的洗涤物L不会落下而是在贴附于滚筒6的内周面部6E(参照图1)而变得扁平的状态下在同一方向上持续旋转。在该状态下,控制部32通过供给部25来将盒体21内的处理水供给至滚筒6内。In addition, if two minutes have elapsed since the supply of treated water, for example, the control unit 32 will increase the rotation speed of the drum 6 from the previous 45 rpm to a predetermined rotation speed of, for example, 100 rpm or more, and the motor 7 will make the drum 6 rotate at a predetermined speed. Continuous rotation in the same direction. Thus, unlike tumbling, laundry L in drum 6 continues to rotate in the same direction while being attached to inner peripheral surface 6E (see FIG. 1 ) of drum 6 and flattened, without falling. In this state, the control unit 32 supplies the treated water in the case 21 into the drum 6 through the supply unit 25 .
若从处理水的供给开始起经过例如三分钟的设定时间(在步骤S10中为“是”),则控制部32会通过使供给部25停止来结束向滚筒6内供给处理水(步骤S11)。此时,控制部32还通过使滚筒6的旋转停止并且使送风部17停止来结束空气洗。由此,洗净运转结束。控制部32通过根据由使用者进行的设定等来调整设定时间,能调整由处理水实现的处理效果。例如,设定时间越长,抗菌效果等处理效果越高。When the set time of, for example, three minutes has elapsed since the supply of the treated water started (YES in step S10), the control unit 32 stops the supply unit 25 to end the supply of the treated water into the drum 6 (step S11). ). At this time, control unit 32 also stops the rotation of drum 6 and stops air blower 17 to end the air washing. Thus, the cleaning operation ends. The control unit 32 can adjust the treatment effect of the treated water by adjusting the set time according to the setting or the like by the user. For example, the longer the set time, the higher the treatment effect such as antibacterial effect.
如上所述,在洗衣机1中,当向容纳有凝珠B的盒体21内供水时,通过凝珠B溶于水而生成处理水并蓄留于盒体21内。根据该构成,通过使处理水在盒体21内熟化,能提高处理水中的凝珠B的成分即银离子的浓度。由此,若通过供给部25将盒体21内的高浓度的处理水供给至滚筒6内,则能利用高浓度的处理水来有效地处理滚筒6内的洗涤物L。因此,能提高由处理水实现的处理效果。As described above, in the washing machine 1 , when water is supplied into the case 21 containing the beads B, the beads B are dissolved in water to generate treated water and stored in the case 21 . According to this configuration, by aging the treated water in the case 21 , the concentration of silver ions that is a component of the beads B in the treated water can be increased. Thus, if the high-concentration treated water in the case 21 is supplied into the drum 6 through the supply part 25, the laundry L in the drum 6 can be efficiently treated with the high-concentrated treated water. Therefore, the treatment effect achieved by the treated water can be enhanced.
此外,通过供给部25使盒体21内的处理水呈雾状地供给至滚筒6内,能向滚筒6内的洗涤物L遍布地淋浇处理水,因此能更有效地处理洗涤物L。因此,能进一步提高由处理水实现的处理效果。In addition, the treated water in the case 21 is supplied into the drum 6 in a mist form by the supply part 25, and the treated water can be poured over the laundry L in the drum 6, so the laundry L can be treated more effectively. Therefore, the treatment effect by the treated water can be further enhanced.
此外,通过在使滚筒6旋转以使滚筒6内的洗涤物L贴附于滚筒6的内周面部6E的状态下将盒体21内的处理水供给至滚筒6内,能向滚筒6内的洗涤物L遍布地淋浇处理水。由此,能更有效地处理洗涤物L。因此,能进一步提高由处理水实现的处理效果。In addition, by rotating the drum 6 so that the laundry L in the drum 6 is attached to the inner peripheral surface 6E of the drum 6, by supplying the treated water in the case 21 into the drum 6, the water in the drum 6 can be supplied. The laundry L is poured with treated water all over the ground. Thereby, laundry L can be processed more efficiently. Therefore, the treatment effect by the treated water can be further enhanced.
此外,通过控制向盒体21内供水的流入阀23和排出盒体21内的水的流出阀27来调整盒体21内的处理水的浓度,由此能将适当浓度的处理水淋浇向滚 筒6内的洗涤物L,因此能进一步有效地处理洗涤物L。因此,能进一步提高由处理水实现的处理效果。In addition, by controlling the inflow valve 23 for supplying water into the box body 21 and the outflow valve 27 for discharging water in the box body 21 to adjust the concentration of the treated water in the box body 21, the treated water of an appropriate concentration can be poured into the Therefore, the laundry L in the drum 6 can be treated more effectively. Therefore, the treatment effect by the treated water can be further enhanced.
并且,盒体21内的凝珠B处于被网构件28包裹的状态,因此,即使凝珠B由于溶于水或劣化等而变小变成碎片,也不会向盒体21外流出。因此,能防止凝珠B附着于滚筒6内的洗涤物L上。此外,具有吸水性的网构件28处于湿润的状态,因此能通过主动地润湿内侧的凝珠B来有效地使凝珠B溶于盒体21内的水从而生成高浓度的处理水。And, the beads B in the box body 21 are in the state wrapped by the net member 28, so even if the beads B become smaller and become fragments due to dissolution in water or deterioration, they will not flow out of the box body 21. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the beads B from adhering to the laundry L in the drum 6 . In addition, since the water-absorbent net member 28 is in a wet state, the beads B inside are actively wetted to effectively dissolve the beads B in the water in the case body 21 to generate high-concentration treated water.
此外,通过用网构件28包裹凝珠B来使网构件28的内侧的处理水的浓度迅速变高,因此通过该处理水与盒体21内的网构件28外的水混合,能在盒体21整体迅速生成高浓度的处理水。就是说,与不存在网构件28的情况相比,可以缩短有关生成高浓度的处理水的工时。此外,根据由无纺布构成的网构件28,则能使变成碎片的凝珠B留在内侧而不向盒体21外流出。此外,也可以将具有亲水性的无纺布用于网构件28,在该情况下,能提高凝珠B中的银离子的溶解速度。In addition, by wrapping the bead B with the net member 28, the concentration of the treated water inside the net member 28 is rapidly increased, so by mixing the treated water with the water outside the net member 28 in the box body 21, the water in the box body can be 21 The whole quickly generates high-concentration treated water. That is, compared with the case where the net member 28 is not present, the man-hours for generating high-concentration treated water can be shortened. Moreover, according to the net member 28 which consists of nonwoven fabrics, the bead B which became fragments can be kept inside and cannot flow out of the case 21. FIG. Moreover, you may use the nonwoven fabric which has hydrophilicity for the mesh member 28, and in this case, the dissolution rate of the silver ion in the bead B can be improved.
此外,通过按压构件21G将网构件28按压至盒体21的内表面部来对网构件28的内侧的凝珠B进行定位(参照图2),因此能进一步防止凝珠B向盒体21外流出。因此,能进一步防止凝珠B附着于滚筒6内的洗涤物L上。In addition, the bead B inside the net member 28 is positioned by pressing the net member 28 to the inner surface of the case body 21 by the pressing member 21G (refer to FIG. 2 ), so it is possible to further prevent the bead B from going out of the case body 21. flow out. Therefore, it is possible to further prevent the beads B from adhering to the laundry L in the drum 6 .
本发明不限于以上说明的实施方式,可以在权利要求书所记载的范围内进行各种变更。The present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and various changes can be made within the scope described in the claims.
例如,本发明的洗衣设备在上述的实施方式中是滚筒式洗衣机1,但也可以是立式洗衣机,还可以是省略了洗涤功能的烘干机。For example, the washing machine of the present invention is the front-loading washing machine 1 in the above-mentioned embodiment, but it may also be a vertical washing machine, or may be a dryer without a washing function.

Claims (6)

  1. 一种洗衣设备,其特征在于,包括:A kind of laundry equipment, is characterized in that, comprises:
    容纳筒,容纳洗净对象物;accommodating cylinder for accommodating objects to be cleaned;
    盒体,容纳用于处理所述容纳筒内的洗净对象物的水溶性凝珠,能蓄水;The box body accommodates water-soluble condensation beads used to process the objects to be cleaned in the container, and can store water;
    供水部,向所述盒体内供水;以及a water supply part for supplying water into the box; and
    供给部,将所述盒体内的作为溶有所述凝珠的水的处理水供给至所述容纳筒内。The supply unit supplies the treated water, which is the water in which the condensed beads are dissolved, in the case into the storage cylinder.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的洗衣设备,其特征在于,包括:The washing machine according to claim 1, comprising:
    振动器,使所述盒体内的水振动。The vibrator vibrates the water in the box.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的洗衣设备,其特征在于,包括:The washing machine according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that it comprises:
    加热器,加热所述盒体内的水。The heater is used to heat the water in the box body.
  4. 根据权利要求1~3中任一项所述的洗衣设备,其特征在于,The washing machine according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that:
    所述供给部使所述盒体内的处理水呈雾状地供给至所述容纳筒内。The supply unit supplies the treated water in the case into the storage tube in a mist form.
  5. 根据权利要求1~4中任一项所述的洗衣设备,其特征在于,包括:The laundry device according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that it comprises:
    驱动部,产生转矩;The driving part generates torque;
    滚筒,作为所述容纳筒,容纳洗净对象物并接受所述驱动部的转矩而旋转;以及a drum, serving as the housing cylinder, accommodates the object to be cleaned and rotates in response to the torque of the driving unit; and
    控制部,在通过所述驱动部使所述滚筒旋转以使所述滚筒内的洗净对象物贴附于所述滚筒的内周面部的状态下,通过所述供给部将所述盒体内的处理水供给至所述滚筒内。The control unit rotates the drum by the drive unit so that the object to be cleaned in the drum sticks to the inner peripheral surface of the drum, and supplies the object in the case with the supply unit. Treated water is supplied into the drum.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的洗衣设备,其特征在于,包括:The washing machine according to claim 5, comprising:
    排水部,排出所述盒体内的水,a drainage part to discharge the water in the box body,
    所述控制部通过所述供水部和所述排水部来调整所述盒体内的处理水的浓度。The control unit adjusts the concentration of the treated water in the box through the water supply unit and the drain unit.
PCT/CN2022/141909 2021-12-27 2022-12-26 Laundry device WO2023125407A1 (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010119633A (en) * 2008-11-20 2010-06-03 Panasonic Corp Silver ion dissolution device of washing machine
CN107109759A (en) * 2014-12-23 2017-08-29 伊莱克斯家用电器股份公司 Method and washing machine for the washing machine that operates with unit dose bag
CN108018678A (en) * 2016-11-02 2018-05-11 青岛海尔滚筒洗衣机有限公司 Washing agent box for washing machine and washing machine
CN111648098A (en) * 2020-06-30 2020-09-11 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 Detergent putting box
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