WO2023228865A1 - Connecteur de charge - Google Patents
Connecteur de charge Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2023228865A1 WO2023228865A1 PCT/JP2023/018644 JP2023018644W WO2023228865A1 WO 2023228865 A1 WO2023228865 A1 WO 2023228865A1 JP 2023018644 W JP2023018644 W JP 2023018644W WO 2023228865 A1 WO2023228865 A1 WO 2023228865A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- terminal
- relay terminal
- power
- pair
- housing
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 abstract description 87
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 abstract description 87
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 63
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 26
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 7
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(0) Chemical compound [Pb] WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010292 electrical insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/40—Securing contact members in or to a base or case; Insulating of contact members
- H01R13/42—Securing in a demountable manner
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/44—Means for preventing access to live contacts
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R31/00—Coupling parts supported only by co-operation with counterpart
- H01R31/06—Intermediate parts for linking two coupling parts, e.g. adapter
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
- H01R4/30—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a screw or nut clamping member
- H01R4/34—Conductive members located under head of screw
Definitions
- the present disclosure relates to a charging connector.
- Patent Document 1 describes an in-vehicle charging connector.
- the charging connector includes a housing and a power terminal housed in the housing.
- the power terminal is connected to an electric wire that is electrically connected to the vehicle battery.
- the electric wire connected to the power terminal is pulled out from the charging connector.
- An external connector extending from an external power supply device is fitted into the charging connector. Then, the power terminal of the charging connector is connected to a mating terminal of the external connector. Power supplied from the external connector is supplied to the vehicle battery via a power terminal and an electric wire.
- the wiring path of the electric wire connected to the power terminal may be bent in a direction that intersects with the fitting direction of the external connector. In this case, a problem arises in that the charging connector becomes larger in the fitting direction due to the bent portion of the electric wire.
- An object of the present disclosure is to provide a charging connector that can be miniaturized.
- a charging connector of the present disclosure is a charging connector that is mounted on a vehicle, is fitted with an external connector of an external power supply device, and is used to charge a battery mounted on the vehicle, and includes a housing, a housing, a battery that is housed in the housing, and a battery that is mounted on the vehicle.
- a second relay terminal When viewed from the direction along the line, one region separated by a reference straight line passing through each central axis of the pair of power terminals is defined as a first region, and the other region is defined as a second region, and the plurality of signal terminals are , when viewed from the direction along the fitting direction, the first relay terminal is arranged only in the second region of the first region and the second region, and the first relay terminal is an electric wire connecting portion to which the power line is connected.
- the electric wire connecting portion is located in the first region when viewed from a direction along the fitting direction.
- the charging connector of the present disclosure exhibits the effect of enabling miniaturization.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing a charging state of a vehicle equipped with a charging connector.
- FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the charging connector in the embodiment.
- FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the charging connector in the same configuration.
- FIG. 4 is a rear view of the charging connector in the same configuration.
- FIG. 5 is a plan view of the charging connector in the same configuration.
- FIG. 6 is a sectional view taken along line 6-6 in FIG.
- FIG. 7 is a sectional view taken along line 7-7 in FIG.
- FIG. 8 is a sectional view taken along line 8-8 in FIG.
- FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the first power terminal in the same form.
- FIG. 10 is a perspective view of the position holding member in the same form.
- the charging connector of the present disclosure includes: [1] A charging connector mounted on a vehicle, fitted with an external connector of an external power supply device, and used for charging a battery mounted on the vehicle, comprising a housing, and a housing, which is housed in the housing and supplies power to the battery. A pair of power terminals used for power supply, a first relay terminal fixed to one of the pair of power terminals by bolting, and a second relay terminal fixed to the other of the pair of power terminals by bolting.
- the first relay terminal has an electric wire connection part to which the power line is connected, and is arranged only in the second area of the first area and the second area, and the first relay terminal has a wire connection part to which the power line is connected.
- the wire connecting portion is located in the first region when viewed from a direction along the fitting direction.
- the power line is connected to the power terminal via the first relay terminal or the second relay terminal.
- This makes it possible to pull out the power line in a direction intersecting the fitting direction without bending the power line. Therefore, since there is no need to bend the power line, it is possible to downsize the charging connector in the fitting direction.
- the plurality of signal terminals are arranged only in the second region of the first region and the second region separated by the reference straight line.
- the wire connecting portion of the first relay terminal is located in the first region when viewed from the fitting direction. This results in a configuration in which the wire connection portion of the first relay terminal and the plurality of signal terminals are not located in the same area. Therefore, there is no need to make the first relay terminal into a complicated shape such as making a detour to avoid the signal terminal. Therefore, it is possible to simplify the structure and downsize the first relay terminal.
- the pair of power terminals are arranged in parallel along a first direction perpendicular to the fitting direction, and each of the pair of power lines is arranged along the first direction. They may be pulled out in the same direction.
- the first relay terminal includes a terminal fastening part bolted to one of the pair of power terminals, and a connecting part connecting the terminal fastening part and the wire connecting part.
- the connecting portion may include a first extending portion extending toward the first region, and a second extending portion extending from the first extending portion in a direction in which the power line is pulled out.
- each power line can be drawn out in the same direction along the first direction while being configured so that the first relay terminal and the second relay terminal do not overlap in the fitting direction. Therefore, it is possible to further contribute to miniaturization of the charging connector in the fitting direction.
- the terminal fastening portion and the first extending portion have a plate shape perpendicular to the fitting direction
- the second extending portion has a plate shape perpendicular to the fitting direction and the first extending portion. It may have a plate shape that is perpendicular to the second direction that is perpendicular to each of the first directions.
- each of the pair of power terminals is movable in a direction perpendicular to the fitting direction, and is movable about an axis along the fitting direction.
- the housing may be rotatably housed in the housing.
- the power terminal by moving the power terminal relative to the housing, it is possible to absorb vibrations transmitted from the power line. As a result, loosening of the bolts due to vehicle vibration can be suppressed.
- the power terminal when the mating terminal of the external connector is inserted into the power terminal, the power terminal can be configured to be movable in the direction orthogonal to the fitting direction in accordance with the position of the mating terminal in the direction orthogonal to the fitting direction. Therefore, even if the position of the mating terminal is deviated due to manufacturing error or the like, it is possible to suppress an increase in the insertion force when connecting the power terminal and the mating terminal to a small level.
- the housing further includes a retainer that holds the position of the signal terminal in the fitting direction, and the housing has an end portion on the side where the external connector is fitted. and a second end, which is an end opposite to the first end, and each of the pair of power terminals and the plurality of signal terminals is connected to the second end.
- the retainer may be housed in the housing from the opening of the housing, and the retainer may be assembled to the second end, and the retainer may have an abutting portion that abuts the signal terminal in the fitting direction. good. According to this configuration, the position of each signal terminal in the fitting direction can be maintained by the contact portion of the retainer.
- the retainer has an opening that exposes the ends of the pair of power terminals to the outside, and the first relay terminal and the second relay terminal are connected to the power supply terminal through the opening.
- the retainer is bolted to each of the pair of power terminals, and the retainer is provided between a first insulating wall surrounding the first relay terminal and between the first insulating wall and the first relay terminal, and the retainer is provided between the first insulating wall and the first relay terminal, and a first rotation regulating portion that regulates rotation of the relay terminal around a bolt axis; a second insulating wall portion surrounding the second relay terminal; and between the second insulating wall portion and the second relay terminal.
- a second rotation regulating portion may be provided and regulating rotation of the second relay terminal about the bolt axis.
- the first rotation restricting portion can prevent the second relay terminal from rotating and coming into contact with the second insulating wall portion when tightening or removing the bolt. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the strength required for the first insulating wall portion and the second insulating wall portion.
- each of the pair of power lines may have a size of 40 square meters or more. According to this configuration, even when using a power line with a large cross-sectional area, there is no need to bend the power line, so it is possible to downsize the charging connector in the fitting direction.
- cylindrical refers not only to one in which a peripheral wall is formed continuously over the entire circumference, but also to one in which a plurality of parts are combined to form a cylindrical shape, or a C-shape. It also includes those that have a notch in a part of the circumference, such as a shape. Moreover, the "cylindrical” shape includes a circle, an ellipse, and a polygon having sharp or rounded corners.
- opposite in this specification refers to surfaces or members being in front of each other, and not only when they are completely in front of each other, but also partially in front of each other. including cases where In addition, “opposed” in this specification refers to both a case where a member different from the two parts is interposed between the two parts, and a case where nothing is interposed between the two parts. including.
- FIG. 1 schematically shows a state in which a vehicle V, such as a hybrid vehicle or an electric vehicle, is being charged from an external power supply device 100.
- the vehicle V is provided with the charging connector 10 of this embodiment.
- An external connector 101 connected to an external power supply device 100 is connected to the charging connector 10 .
- the charging connector 10 is connected to a battery BT mounted on the vehicle V via a wire harness W including a power line 24, which will be described later.
- the charging connector 10 includes a housing 11, a first power terminal 12, a second power terminal 13, a ground terminal 14, and a plurality of signal terminals 15.
- the first power terminal 12 is a power terminal on the positive potential side.
- the second power terminal 13 is a negative potential side power terminal.
- the first power terminal 12 , the second power terminal 13 , the ground terminal 14 , and each signal terminal 15 are housed in the housing 11 .
- the charging connector 10 also includes a position holding member 16 that holds the positions of the first power terminal 12 and the second power terminal 13, and a retainer 17 that holds the positions of the ground terminal 14 and each signal terminal 15. .
- an X-axis, a Y-axis, and a Z-axis that are orthogonal to each other are shown.
- the direction along the X-axis will be referred to as the "width direction X of the charging connector 10" or simply the “width direction X.”
- the direction along the Y-axis is referred to as the “insertion/extraction direction Y of the charging connector 10” or simply the “insertion/extraction direction Y.”
- the direction along the Z-axis is referred to as "thickness direction Z of charging connector 10" or simply “thickness direction Z.”
- the charging connector 10 includes a first relay terminal 21 connected to the first power terminal 12, a second relay terminal 22 connected to the second power terminal 13, and a ground terminal 14.
- the third relay terminal 23 is connected to the third relay terminal 23. Note that the first power terminal 12 and the second power terminal 13 are arranged in parallel in the width direction X.
- Each of the first relay terminal 21, the second relay terminal 22, and the third relay terminal 23 is a press terminal formed from a plate material by press working, for example. Further, each of the first relay terminal 21, the second relay terminal 22, and the third relay terminal 23 is formed of, for example, a copper-based or aluminum-based metal material.
- the first relay terminal 21 is fixed to the first power terminal 12 by bolting.
- the second relay terminal 22 is fixed to the second power terminal 13 by bolting.
- the third relay terminal 23 is fixed to the ground terminal 14 by bolting.
- a power line 24 is connected to each of the first relay terminal 21 and the second relay terminal 22.
- Each power line 24 is a large-diameter high-voltage wire that can handle high voltage and large current.
- the core wire size of each power line 24 is, for example, 40 square meters or more. Further, the core wire size of each power line 24 is, for example, 120 square meters or less. That is, the cross-sectional area of the core wire of the power line 24 perpendicular to the length direction is 40 square millimeters or more and 120 square millimeters or less.
- the core wire of each power line 24 is made of, for example, a copper-based or aluminum-based metal material.
- An electric wire 25 is connected to the third relay terminal 23 .
- the core wire of the electric wire 25 is made of, for example, a copper-based or aluminum-based metal material. Note that in FIG. 5, which will be described later, illustration of each power line 24 and electric wire 25 is omitted to simplify the drawing.
- first power terminal 12 and second power terminal 13 are arranged side by side in the width direction X. As shown in FIGS. Further, the first power terminal 12 and the second power terminal 13 are configured to be line symmetrical with respect to the center line C1 in the width direction X of the charging connector 10.
- the first power terminal 12 and the second power terminal 13 are the same part and have the same shape. Therefore, each structure of the first power terminal 12 and the second power terminal 13 will be described with the same reference numerals.
- the second power terminal 13 is arranged by rotating the first power terminal 12 by 180 degrees about the axis along the insertion/extraction direction Y.
- the first power terminal 12 and the second power terminal 13 are press terminals formed by press working from a plate material. Examples of the material for forming the first power terminal 12 and the second power terminal 13 include metal materials such as copper-based and aluminum-based.
- the first power terminal 12 includes a first connecting portion 31, a second connecting portion 32, a connecting portion 33, and a pair of extending walls 34.
- the first connecting portion 31 has a cylindrical shape extending along the insertion/extraction direction Y. Specifically, the first connecting portion 31 has a plurality of elastic pieces 31a. The plurality of elastic pieces 31a are provided in an annular shape when viewed from the insertion/extraction direction Y. Each elastic piece 31a is configured to elastically bend in the radial direction of the first connecting portion 31. A mating terminal (not shown) of the external connector 101 described above is inserted into the first connecting portion 31 along the insertion/extraction direction Y. Each elastic piece 31a contacts the corresponding mating terminal in the radial direction. Thereby, electrical continuity between the first power terminal 12 and the mating terminal is achieved.
- the second connection portion 32 of the first power terminal 12 is a portion that is bolted to the first relay terminal 21.
- the second connection portion 32 of the second power terminal 13 is a portion that is bolted to the second relay terminal 22 .
- the second connecting portion 32 has a plate shape perpendicular to the insertion/extraction direction Y, for example.
- the second connecting portion 32 has a through hole 35 through which the bolt B is inserted along the insertion/extraction direction Y.
- the through hole 35 penetrates the second connecting portion 32 along the insertion/extraction direction Y.
- a nut 36 into which the bolt B is screwed is provided at a position corresponding to the through hole 35 in the second connecting portion 32 .
- the connecting part 33 connects the first connecting part 31 and the second connecting part 32.
- the connecting portion 33 extends along the insertion/extraction direction Y.
- the connecting portion 33 has a plate shape perpendicular to the width direction X, for example.
- the second connecting portion 32 is bent approximately at right angles to the connecting portion 33.
- the connecting portion 33 has a first side surface 33a, which is one plate surface of the connecting portion 33, and a second side surface 33b, which is the back surface of the first side surface 33a.
- the first side surface 33a and the second side surface 33b are perpendicular to the width direction X, for example.
- the first power terminal 12 and the second power terminal 13 are provided such that their first side surfaces 33a face each other in the width direction X. That is, each second side surface 33b of the first power terminal 12 and the second power terminal 13 faces outward in the width direction X. Further, each of the pair of extending wall portions 34 extends from the connecting portion 33 toward the first side surface 33a.
- each extending wall portion 34 extends in the same direction from both ends of the connecting portion 33 in the thickness direction Z.
- Each extending wall portion 34 has a plate shape perpendicular to the thickness direction Z.
- Each extending wall portion 34 is bent approximately at right angles to the connecting portion 33.
- Each extending wall portion 34 faces each other in the thickness direction Z.
- the lengths of each extending wall portion 34 in the width direction X are equal to each other.
- the lengths of the respective extending wall portions 34 in the insertion/extraction direction Y are equal to each other.
- each extending wall portion 34 is provided between the first connecting portion 31 and the second connecting portion 32.
- Each extending wall portion 34 faces the second connecting portion 32 in the insertion/extraction direction Y.
- Each extending wall portion 34 has a jig hole 37.
- the jig hole 37 penetrates each extending wall portion 34 in the thickness direction Z.
- the jig holes 37 in each extending wall portion 34 are provided at positions overlapping each other in the thickness direction Z.
- a rod-shaped jig P shown in FIG. 7 can be inserted into each jig hole 37.
- a temperature sensor 38 is attached to the first power terminal 12.
- the temperature sensor 38 for example, an NTC thermistor, a PTC thermistor, a PT sensor, or the like can be used.
- the temperature sensor 38 is held by a holding member 39 fixed to the connecting portion 33 by, for example, a screw S. Further, the holding member 39 and the temperature sensor 38 are attached to the second side surface 33b of the connecting portion 33.
- the holding member 39 is made of, for example, a metal material having high heat conductivity.
- the temperature sensor 38 has a lead wire 38a. The temperature sensor 38 outputs detected temperature information through a lead wire 38a. Further, a holding member 39 and a temperature sensor 38 are similarly attached to the second power terminal 13.
- the ground terminal 14 includes a first connecting portion 41, a second connecting portion 42, a connecting portion 43, and a pair of extending wall portions 44.
- the ground terminal 14 is a press terminal formed from a plate material by press working. Examples of the material for forming the ground terminal 14 include metal materials such as copper-based and aluminum-based materials.
- the first connecting portion 41 has a cylindrical shape extending along the insertion/extraction direction Y.
- a mating terminal (not shown) of the external connector 101 described above is inserted into the first connecting portion 41 along the insertion/extraction direction Y. Thereby, electrical continuity between the ground terminal 14 and the mating terminal is achieved.
- the second connection part 42 is a part that is bolted to the third relay terminal 23.
- the second connecting portion 42 has a plate shape perpendicular to the insertion/extraction direction Y, for example.
- the second connecting portion 42 has a through hole 45 through which the bolt B is inserted along the insertion/extraction direction Y.
- the through hole 45 penetrates the second connecting portion 42 along the insertion/extraction direction Y.
- a nut 46 into which the bolt B is screwed is provided at a position corresponding to the through hole 45 in the second connecting portion 42 .
- the connecting part 43 connects the first connecting part 41 and the second connecting part 42.
- the connecting portion 43 extends along the insertion/extraction direction Y.
- the connecting portion 43 has a plate shape perpendicular to the thickness direction Z, for example.
- the second connecting portion 42 is bent approximately at right angles to the connecting portion 43.
- the pair of extending wall portions 44 extend from both ends of the connecting portion 43 in the width direction X in the same direction.
- Each extending wall portion 44 has a plate shape perpendicular to the width direction X.
- Each extending wall portion 44 is bent approximately at right angles to the connecting portion 43.
- Each extending wall portion 44 faces each other in the width direction X.
- the lengths of each extending wall portion 44 in the thickness direction Z are equal to each other. Further, the lengths of the respective extending wall portions 44 in the insertion/extraction direction Y are equal to each other.
- the connecting portion 43 has a jig hole 47.
- the jig hole 47 penetrates the connecting portion 43 in the thickness direction Z.
- the jig hole 47 is provided between the base end portions of each extending wall portion 44 .
- a rod-shaped jig P can be inserted into the jig hole 47 .
- one side in the thickness direction Z is referred to as an "upper side” and the other side in the thickness direction Z is referred to as a “lower side.” That is, “above” and “below” used in the description of this specification do not necessarily mean above and below in the direction of gravity.
- the ground terminal 14 is arranged, for example, below the first power terminal 12 and the second power terminal 13 that are lined up in the width direction X. Further, the ground terminal 14 is located, for example, between the first power terminal 12 and the second power terminal 13 when viewed from the thickness direction Z.
- each signal terminal 15 is arranged below the first power terminal 12.
- two signal terminals 15 are arranged below the second power terminal 13.
- Each signal terminal 15 is arranged so that its length direction is along the insertion/extraction direction Y.
- Each signal terminal 15 and ground terminal 14 are lined up in the width direction X, for example.
- each signal terminal 15 is made of, for example, a copper-based or aluminum-based metal material.
- the housing 11 has a first end 51 which is one end in the insertion/extraction direction Y, and a second end 52 which is the other end in the insertion/extraction direction Y.
- An external connector 101 is fitted into the housing 11 from the first end 51 side.
- the second end portion 52 is open in the insertion/extraction direction Y.
- the first power terminal 12 , the second power terminal 13 , the ground terminal 14 , and each signal terminal 15 are housed in the housing 11 through the opening of the second end 52 .
- an actuator 110 is provided on the upper side of the housing 11. In the drawings after FIG. 3, illustration of the actuator 110 is omitted.
- Actuator 110 operates to lock the fitted state of charging connector 10 and external connector 101, for example, during charging of battery BT from external connector 101 through charging connector 10.
- the housing 11 has a first accommodating part 53a that accommodates the first power terminal 12 and a second accommodating part 53b that accommodates the second power terminal 13. Further, the housing 11 includes a third housing part 53c that houses the ground terminal 14, and a plurality of fourth housing parts 53d that house the plurality of signal terminals 15, respectively.
- the positional relationship of the first accommodating part 53a, the second accommodating part 53b, the third accommodating part 53c, and each of the fourth accommodating parts 53d is as follows:
- the arrangement is similar to No. 15. That is, the first accommodating part 53a and the second accommodating part 53b are provided side by side in the width direction X.
- the third accommodating part 53c is provided at an intermediate position between the first accommodating part 53a and the second accommodating part 53b, and below them.
- two fourth accommodating parts 53d are provided below the first accommodating part 53a.
- two fourth accommodating portions 53d are provided below the second accommodating portion 53b.
- the fourth accommodating portions 53d and the third accommodating portions 53c are lined up in the width direction X, for example.
- the first power terminal 12 is housed in the first housing portion 53a so as to be movable in the width direction X and the thickness direction Z. That is, the first power terminal 12 is provided so as to be movable relative to the housing 11 in the width direction X and the thickness direction Z. Further, the first power terminal 12 is provided so as to be rotatable relative to the housing 11 within a predetermined angular range about a rotation axis along the insertion/extraction direction Y. The rotation axis of the relative rotation substantially coincides with the central axis L1 of the first connection portion 31 of the first power terminal 12, for example.
- the second power terminal 13 is housed in the second housing part 53b so as to be movable in the width direction X and the thickness direction Z. That is, the second power terminal 13 is provided so as to be movable relative to the housing 11 in the width direction X and the thickness direction Z. Further, the second power terminal 13 is provided so as to be rotatable relative to the housing 11 within a predetermined angular range about a rotation axis along the insertion/extraction direction Y. The rotation axis of the relative rotation substantially coincides with the central axis L1 of the first connection portion 31 of the second power terminal 13, for example.
- the ground terminal 14 is housed in the third housing part 53c so as to be movable in the width direction X and the thickness direction Z. That is, the ground terminal 14 is provided so as to be movable relative to the housing 11 in the width direction X and the thickness direction Z. Further, the ground terminal 14 is provided so as to be rotatable relative to the housing 11 within a predetermined angular range about a rotation axis along the insertion/extraction direction Y. The rotation axis of the relative rotation coincides with the axis of the first connection portion 41 of the ground terminal 14, for example. Further, a signal terminal 15 is accommodated in each fourth accommodating portion 53d.
- the housing 11 has an insulating wall portion 54 that separates a first accommodating portion 53a and a second accommodating portion 53b.
- the insulating wall portion 54 has a flat plate shape perpendicular to the width direction X, for example.
- Each insulating wall portion 54 extends in a direction along the opening direction of the jig hole 37.
- Each insulating wall portion 54 is located between the first power terminal 12 and the second power terminal 13.
- Each insulating wall portion 54 ensures an insulating distance between the first power terminal 12 accommodated in the first accommodating portion 53a and the second power terminal 13 accommodated in the second accommodating portion 53b.
- the space between each insulating wall portion 54 and the third accommodating portion 53c communicate with each other via a through hole 55.
- the housing 11 has first openings 56a, 56b, and 56c through which the jig P can be inserted.
- the first openings 56a, 56b, and 56c are provided corresponding to the first power terminal 12, the second power terminal 13, and the ground terminal 14, respectively.
- a jig P for the first power terminal 12 is inserted through the first opening 56a.
- a jig P for the second power terminal 13 is inserted through the first opening 56b.
- a jig P for the ground terminal 14 is inserted through the first opening 56c.
- the first openings 56a and 56b have, for example, substantially the same shape as the jig hole 37 when viewed from the thickness direction Z.
- the first opening 56c has, for example, substantially the same shape as the jig hole 47 when viewed from the thickness direction Z.
- Each of the first openings 56a, 56b, and 56c is provided on one side of the housing 11 in the thickness direction Z.
- Each of the first openings 56a, 56b, and 56c is provided on the upper surface of the housing 11, for example.
- Each first opening 56a, 56b, 56c opens in the same direction. Specifically, each of the first openings 56a, 56b, and 56c opens upward in the thickness direction Z with respect to the outside of the housing 11.
- the first opening 56a communicates the first accommodating portion 53a with the outside of the housing 11.
- the first opening 56b communicates the second accommodating portion 53b with the outside of the housing 11.
- the first opening 56c communicates the space between each insulating wall portion 54 with the outside of the housing 11.
- Each of the first openings 56a, 56b, and 56c is provided in line along the width direction X, for example.
- the housing 11 has a second opening 57a and a third opening 57b for mounting the position holding member 16.
- the second opening 57a and the third opening 57b are provided on one side of the housing 11 in the thickness direction Z.
- the second opening 57a and the third opening 57b are provided on the upper surface of the housing 11, for example.
- the second opening 57a and the third opening 57b open upward in the thickness direction Z with respect to the outside of the housing 11.
- Two second openings 57a are provided. One of the two second openings 57a communicates the first accommodating portion 53a with the outside of the housing 11. The other of the two second openings 57a communicates the second accommodating portion 53b with the outside of the housing 11. Each second opening 57a is provided closer to the second end 52 than the first openings 56a, 56b. The third opening 57b communicates the space between each insulating wall portion 54 with the outside of the housing 11. The third opening 57b is provided closer to the second end 52 than the first opening 56c. The second opening 57a and the third opening 57b are provided side by side along the width direction X, for example.
- the position holding member 16 includes a covering portion 61 that covers the upper portions of each second opening 57a and third opening 57b, a pair of insertion portions 62, and a pair of first engaging portions 63. It has .
- the covering portion 61 collectively covers each of the second openings 57a and the third openings 57b.
- Each insertion portion 62 and each first engagement portion 63 extend downward from the covering portion 61.
- Each insertion portion 62 is inserted into each second opening 57a along the thickness direction Z. Thereby, one insertion part 62 is inserted into the first accommodating part 53a, and the other insertion part 62 is inserted into the second accommodating part 53b.
- the pair of first engaging portions 63 are inserted between each insulating wall portion 54 from the third opening 57b.
- the housing 11 has a second engaging portion 58 between a pair of insulating wall portions 54 .
- the second engaging portions 58 are provided so as to protrude from mutually opposing side surfaces of each insulating wall portion 54 .
- Each first engaging portion 63 is hooked upward in the thickness direction Z to each second engaging portion 58 . Thereby, the position holding member 16 is fixed to the housing 11.
- the insertion portion 62 is located between each extending wall portion 34 and the second connection portion 32 in the first power terminal 12.
- the direction D in FIG. 6 indicates the fitting direction D of the external connector 101.
- the fitting direction D is a direction along the insertion/extraction direction Y.
- the insertion portion 62 has a first contact portion 64 against which the first power terminal 12 contacts in the fitting direction D.
- each of the extending wall portions 34 abuts on the first contact portion 64 in the fitting direction D.
- the insertion portion 62 then comes into contact with the edge of the second opening 57a in the fitting direction D. Further, the insertion portion 62 covers the second connection portion 32 when viewed from the fitting direction D.
- the insertion portion 62 is located on the first side surface 33a side with respect to the connecting portion 33 (see FIG. 8). Note that the relationship between the second power terminal 13 and the insertion portion 62 is the same as the relationship between the first power terminal 12 and the insertion portion 62.
- the retainer 17 includes a main body 71 that covers the opening of the second end 52 in the insertion/extraction direction Y, and a locking piece 72 extending from the main body 71.
- the locking piece 72 is locked to a locking protrusion 59 formed on the outer surface of the housing 11 . Thereby, the retainer 17 is fixed to the housing 11.
- the main body portion 71 has an opening 73 that opens in the insertion/extraction direction Y.
- the openings 73 are provided corresponding to the first power terminal 12, the second power terminal 13, and the ground terminal 14, respectively.
- the second connection portion 32 of each of the first power terminal 12 and the second power terminal 13 is exposed to the outside through the opening 73.
- the first relay terminal 21 and the second relay terminal 22 are bolted to the first power terminal 12 and the second power terminal 13, respectively, through the opening 73. Further, the second connection portion 42 of the ground terminal 14 is exposed to the outside through the opening 73.
- the third relay terminal 23 is bolted to the ground terminal 14 through the opening 73.
- the retainer 17 has a second contact portion 74 and a third contact portion 75.
- the second contact portion 74 and the third contact portion 75 extend toward the inside of the housing 11 from the main body portion 71 along the insertion/extraction direction Y, for example.
- a plurality of third contact portions 75 are provided corresponding to the plurality of signal terminals 15, respectively.
- the second contact portion 74 is provided at a position corresponding to the ground terminal 14.
- the tip of the second contact portion 74 contacts the ground terminal 14 in the direction along the insertion/extraction direction Y.
- the signal terminal 15 contacts the tip of the third contact portion 75 in the fitting direction D.
- a signal line 15a is connected to each of the plurality of signal terminals 15.
- each signal terminal 15 is schematically shown by a two-dot chain line.
- the main body part 71 is provided with a pair of outlet ports 77 that pass through the main body part 71 along the insertion/extraction direction Y. Two signal lines 15a and one lead wire 38a are drawn out from each outlet 77 to the outside of the housing 11.
- each of the first power terminal 12 and the second power terminal 13 has a central axis L1 along the insertion/extraction direction Y.
- a straight line perpendicular to each central axis L1 of the first power terminal 12 and the second power terminal 13 is defined as a reference straight line L2.
- the reference straight line L2 is parallel to the width direction X.
- the upper side of the reference straight line L2 is defined as a first area A1, and the lower side is defined as a second area A2.
- the reference straight line L2 is a straight line that partitions the first area A1 and the second area A2.
- the plurality of signal terminals 15 are arranged only in the second area A2 of the first area A1 and the second area A2 when viewed from the insertion/extraction direction Y. That is, all the signal terminals 15 are arranged in the second area A2, and no signal terminals 15 are arranged in the first area A1.
- the ground terminal 14 is arranged, for example, in the second area A2 when viewed from the insertion/extraction direction Y.
- two signals are present in the second area A2 at a position adjacent to both the first relay terminal 21 and the third relay terminal 23 when viewed in the insertion/extraction direction Y (fitting direction D in FIG. 6).
- a terminal 15 is arranged.
- two signal terminals 15 are arranged in the second area A2 at positions adjacent to both the second relay terminal 22 and the third relay terminal 23 when viewed in the insertion/extraction direction Y. .
- the first relay terminal 21 includes a terminal fastening portion 81 , a wire connecting portion 82 , and a connecting portion 83 connecting the terminal fastening portion 81 and the wire connecting portion 82 .
- the terminal fastening portion 81 is fastened to the second connecting portion 32 of the first power terminal 12 with a bolt B.
- the power line 24 is connected to the electric wire connection portion 82 by, for example, crimping.
- the connecting portion 83 includes a first extending portion 83a extending from the terminal fastening portion 81 upward in the thickness direction Z, that is, toward the first region A1 side, and a second extending portion 83a extending from the first extending portion 83a in the direction in which the power line 24 is pulled out. It has an exit portion 83b.
- the connecting portion 83 has a shape extending along the width direction X while detouring in the thickness direction Z to avoid interference with the second relay terminal 22 . That is, as shown in FIG. 4, the first relay terminal 21 extends from the position of the reference straight line L2 toward the first area A1, and also extends in the insertion/extraction direction Y (fitting direction D in FIG. 6). It is bent into an L-shape within the first area A1. Therefore, the first relay terminal 21 and the second relay terminal 22 are configured so as not to overlap in the insertion/extraction direction Y.
- the terminal fastening portion 81 and the first extending portion 83a have a plate shape perpendicular to the insertion/extraction direction Y, for example.
- the terminal fastening part 81 has a through hole 81a that penetrates the terminal fastening part 81 in the insertion/extraction direction Y (see FIG. 6).
- the bolt B is inserted into the through hole 81a.
- the connecting portion 83 has a bent portion 83c between the first extending portion 83a and the second extending portion 83b.
- the bent portion 83c is a corner formed by the first extending portion 83a and the second extending portion 83b.
- the bent portion 83c is bent, for example, at a right angle. That is, the first extending portion 83a and the second extending portion 83b are perpendicular to each other.
- the second extending portion 83b extending in the width direction X has a plate shape perpendicular to the thickness direction Z.
- the wire connecting portion 82 is provided at the tip of the second extending portion 83b extending along the width direction X.
- the wire connecting portion 82 is located in the first area A1 when viewed from the insertion/extraction direction Y. This results in a configuration in which the wire connection portion 82 and the plurality of signal terminals 15 are not located in the same area.
- the second relay terminal 22 includes a terminal fastening section 84 and a wire connecting section 85.
- the terminal fastening portion 84 has a plate shape perpendicular to the insertion/extraction direction Y, for example.
- the terminal fastening portion 84 is fastened to the second power terminal 13 with a bolt B.
- the power line 24 is connected to the wire connection portion 85 by, for example, crimping.
- the second relay terminal 22 has a protrusion 84a extending from the terminal fastening portion 84.
- the second relay terminal 22 extends from the terminal fastening portion 84 to the wire connecting portion 85 in the direction in which the power line 24 is pulled out.
- the second relay terminal 22 overlaps the reference straight line L2 from the terminal fastening portion 84 to the wire connecting portion 85. That is, the second relay terminal 22 extends linearly from the position of the reference straight line L2 along the reference straight line L2.
- the wire connection portion 82 of the first relay terminal 21 and the wire connection portion 85 of the second relay terminal 22 are arranged on the same straight line along the width direction X when viewed from the thickness direction Z (see FIG. 5).
- the third relay terminal 23 includes a terminal fastening portion 86, a wire connecting portion 87, and a connecting portion 88 that connects the terminal fastening portion 86 and the wire connecting portion 87.
- the terminal fastening portion 86 has a plate shape perpendicular to the insertion/extraction direction Y, for example.
- each terminal fastening part 81,84,86 is located in the same plane perpendicular
- the terminal fastening portion 86 is fastened to the ground terminal 14 with a bolt B.
- the electric wire 25 is connected to the electric wire connection portion 87 by, for example, crimping.
- the third relay terminal 23 has a protrusion 86a extending from the terminal fastening portion 86.
- the connecting portion 88 is bent, for example, at right angles to the terminal fastening portion 86.
- the connecting portion 88 extends along the width direction X from the perpendicularly bent portion to the wire connecting portion 87.
- the connecting portion 88 has a plate shape perpendicular to the thickness direction Z.
- the wire connecting portion 87 is provided at the tip of the connecting portion 88 extending along the width direction X.
- the retainer 17 includes a first insulating wall part 91, a second insulating wall part 92, and a third insulating wall part 93.
- the first insulating wall portion 91, the second insulating wall portion 92, and the third insulating wall portion 93 each extend outward from the main body portion 71 along the insertion/extraction direction Y.
- the first insulating wall portion 91, the second insulating wall portion 92, and the third insulating wall portion 93 provide electrical insulation in the first relay terminal 21, the second relay terminal 22, and the third relay terminal 23.
- a part of the first insulating wall part 91 is shown broken.
- the first insulating wall portion 91 surrounds the first relay terminal 21 in the width direction X and the thickness direction Z.
- the first insulating wall portion 91 has an outlet 91a for drawing out the first relay terminal 21 from the inside of the first insulating wall portion 91 to the outside.
- the second extending portion 83b of the first relay terminal 21 passes through the outlet 91a.
- the retainer 17 has a first rotation restricting portion 94 between the first relay terminal 21 and the first insulating wall portion 91.
- the retainer 17 includes, for example, two first rotation regulating parts 94.
- Each first rotation regulating portion 94 is integrally formed on the inner surface of the first insulating wall portion 91 . Further, each first rotation regulating portion 94 is also connected to the outer surface of the main body portion 71 of the retainer 17 .
- One of the two first rotation regulating portions 94 regulates rotation of the first relay terminal 21 to one side (eg, clockwise direction) around the bolt axis.
- the other of the two first rotation regulating portions 94 regulates rotation of the first relay terminal 21 to the other side (eg, counterclockwise direction) around the bolt axis.
- the two first rotation regulating portions 94 regulate the rotation of the first relay terminal 21 due to co-rotation both when attaching and removing the bolt B.
- each first rotation regulating portion 94 is configured to be able to abut on the first extending portion 83a of the first relay terminal 21 in the rotational direction, for example.
- the second insulating wall portion 92 surrounds the second relay terminal 22 in the width direction X and thickness direction Z.
- the second insulating wall portion 92 has an outlet 92a for drawing out the second relay terminal 22 from the inside of the second insulating wall portion 92 to the outside.
- the retainer 17 has a second rotation restriction portion 95 between the second relay terminal 22 and the second insulating wall portion 92.
- the retainer 17 includes, for example, two second rotation restricting parts 95.
- Each second rotation regulating portion 95 is integrally formed on the inner surface of the second insulating wall portion 92 . Further, each second rotation regulating portion 95 is also connected to the outer surface of the main body portion 71 of the retainer 17 .
- One of the two second rotation restricting portions 95 restricts rotation of the second relay terminal 22 to one side (eg, clockwise direction) around the bolt axis.
- the other of the two second rotation restricting portions 95 restricts rotation of the second relay terminal 22 to the other side (eg, counterclockwise direction) around the bolt axis.
- the two second rotation regulating portions 95 regulate the rotation of the second relay terminal 22 due to co-rotation both when attaching and detaching the bolt B.
- one of the two second rotation restricting portions 95 is configured to be able to abut against the protruding portion 84a of the second relay terminal 22 in the rotational direction, for example.
- the third insulating wall portion 93 surrounds the third relay terminal 23 in the width direction X and the thickness direction Z.
- the third insulating wall portion 93 has an outlet 93a for drawing out the third relay terminal 23 from the inside of the third insulating wall portion 93 to the outside.
- the connecting portion 88 of the third relay terminal 23 passes through the outlet 93a.
- the retainer 17 has a third rotation restricting portion 96 between the third relay terminal 23 and the third insulating wall portion 93.
- the retainer 17 includes, for example, two third rotation regulating parts 96.
- Each third rotation regulating portion 96 is integrally formed on the inner surface of the third insulating wall portion 93 . Further, each third rotation regulating portion 96 is also connected to the outer surface of the main body portion 71 of the retainer 17 .
- One of the two third rotation regulating portions 96 regulates rotation of the third relay terminal 23 to one side (eg, clockwise direction) around the bolt axis.
- the other of the two third rotation restricting portions 96 restricts rotation of the third relay terminal 23 to the other side (eg, counterclockwise direction) around the bolt axis.
- the two third rotation regulating portions 96 regulate the rotation of the third relay terminal 23 due to accompanying rotation both when attaching and detaching the bolt B.
- each third rotation restricting portion 96 is configured to be able to abut against the protruding portion 86a of the third relay terminal 23 in the rotational direction, for example.
- the first power terminal 12 , the second power terminal 13 , and the ground terminal 14 are housed in the housing 11 through the opening of the second end portion 52 .
- the position holding member 16 is assembled to the housing 11 from the direction along the thickness direction Z. In this state, the first power terminal 12 and the second power terminal 13 are prevented from coming out in the direction along the insertion/extraction direction Y by the insertion portions 62 of the position holding member 16.
- each signal terminal 15 to which the signal line 15a is connected is housed in the housing 11 through the opening of the second end 52.
- the retainer 17 is assembled to the housing 11. At this time, the signal line 15a and the lead wire 38a of the temperature sensor 38 are passed through the outlet 77.
- the jig P is inserted into each jig hole 37 of the first power terminal 12 through the first opening 56a. Further, a jig P is inserted into each jig hole 37 of the second power terminal 13 through the first opening 56b. Further, the jig P is inserted into each jig hole 47 of the ground terminal 14 through the first opening 56c. By inserting each jig P, rotation of the first power terminal 12, the second power terminal 13, and the ground terminal 14 is restricted.
- the first relay terminal 21 is fixed to the second connection portion 32 of the first power terminal 12 with a bolt B.
- the second relay terminal 22 is fixed to the second connection portion 32 of the second power terminal 13 with a bolt B.
- the third relay terminal 23 is fixed to the second connection portion 42 of the ground terminal 14 with a bolt B. The rotation of each of the first power terminal 12, the second power terminal 13, and the ground terminal 14 is restricted by the jig P, so that they do not rotate together when the bolts are tightened.
- each jig P is removed. This allows each of the first power terminal 12, the second power terminal 13, and the ground terminal 14 to rotate within a predetermined angular range.
- the pair of power lines 24 are connected to the first power terminal 12 and the second power terminal 13 via the first relay terminal 21 and the second relay terminal 22, respectively. Thereby, it becomes possible to pull out the power line 24 in a direction intersecting the fitting direction D (width direction X in this embodiment) without bending the power line 24. Therefore, since there is no need to bend the power line 24, it is possible to downsize the charging connector 10 in the fitting direction D.
- the plurality of signal terminals 15 are arranged only in the second area A2 of the first area A1 and the second area A2 separated by the reference straight line L2.
- the wire connecting portion 82 of the first relay terminal 21 is located in the first area A1 when viewed from the insertion/extraction direction Y. This results in a configuration in which the wire connection portion 82 of the first relay terminal 21 and the plurality of signal terminals 15 are not located in the same area. Therefore, it is no longer necessary to make the first relay terminal 21 into a complicated shape such as to make a detour to avoid the signal terminal 15. Therefore, the structure of the first relay terminal 21 can be simplified and downsized.
- the first power terminal 12 and the second power terminal 13 are arranged in parallel along a first direction (width direction X in this embodiment) perpendicular to the fitting direction D.
- Each of the pair of power lines 24 is drawn out in the same direction along the width direction X as the first direction. According to this configuration, it is possible to form a space above and below the housing 11 in the thickness direction Z in which the actuator 110 and other parts and parts (not shown) are arranged.
- the first relay terminal 21 includes a terminal fastening part 81 that is bolted to the first power terminal 12 and a connecting part 83 that connects the terminal fastening part 81 and the wire connecting part 82.
- the connecting portion 83 has a first extending portion 83a extending toward the first region A1 and a second extending portion 83b extending from the first extending portion 83a in the direction in which the power line 24 is pulled out. According to this configuration, each power line 24 can be pulled out in the same direction along the width direction X while being configured so that the first relay terminal 21 and the second relay terminal 22 do not overlap in the insertion/extraction direction Y. Become. Therefore, it is possible to further contribute to miniaturization of the charging connector 10 in the insertion/extraction direction Y.
- the first relay terminal 21 is a press terminal formed from a plate material by press working.
- the terminal fastening portion 81 and the first extending portion 83a have a plate shape perpendicular to the insertion/extraction direction Y.
- the second extending portion 83b has a plate shape that is perpendicular to the thickness direction Z that is perpendicular to the insertion/extraction direction Y and the width direction X. According to this configuration, the size of the connecting portion 83 of the first relay terminal 21 in the thickness direction Z can be kept small. Therefore, it is possible to more appropriately form a space above and below the housing 11 in the thickness direction Z in which the actuator 110 and other parts and parts (not shown) are arranged.
- Each of the first power terminal 12 and the second power terminal 13 is movable in a direction perpendicular to the mating direction D and rotatable about an axis along the mating direction D. It is housed in a housing 11. According to this configuration, the first power terminal 12 and the second power terminal 13 move relative to the housing 11, thereby making it possible to absorb vibrations transmitted from the power line 24. As a result, loosening of the bolt B due to vehicle vibration can be suppressed. Further, when the mating terminals of the external connector 101 are inserted into the first power terminal 12 and the second power terminal 13, the first power terminal 12 and the second power terminal Power terminal 13 is movable. Therefore, even if the position of the mating terminal of the external connector 101 is shifted due to manufacturing error, the increase in insertion force when connecting the first power terminal 12 and the second power terminal 13 to the mating terminal is minimized. It is possible to suppress it.
- the charging connector 10 includes a retainer 17 that holds the position of the signal terminal 15 in the insertion/removal direction Y.
- the housing 11 has a first end 51 which is an end to which the external connector 101 is fitted, and a second end 52 which is an end opposite to the first end 51. .
- Each of the first power terminal 12 , the second power terminal 13 , the ground terminal 14 , and the signal terminal 15 is housed in the housing 11 from the opening of the second end 52 .
- the retainer 17 is assembled to the second end 52.
- the retainer 17 has a second contact portion 74 against which the ground terminal 14 contacts in the fitting direction D, and a third contact portion 75 against which the signal terminal 15 contacts in the fitting direction D.
- the position of the ground terminal 14 in the fitting direction D can be maintained by the second contact portion 74 of the retainer 17. Furthermore, the third contact portion 75 of the retainer 17 makes it possible to maintain the position of the signal terminal 15 in the fitting direction D. Therefore, there is no need to prepare separate parts for holding the position of the ground terminal 14 and parts for holding the position of the signal terminal 15. Therefore, it is possible to suppress an increase in the number of parts of the charging connector 10.
- the retainer 17 has an opening 73 that exposes the second connection portion 32 provided at each end of the first power terminal 12 and the second power terminal 13 to the outside.
- the first relay terminal 21 and the second relay terminal 22 are bolted to the first power terminal 12 and the second power terminal 13, respectively, through the opening 73.
- the retainer 17 has a first insulating wall portion 91 surrounding the first relay terminal 21 and a first rotation regulating portion 94 provided between the first insulating wall portion 91 and the first relay terminal 21. .
- the first rotation regulating portion 94 regulates rotation of the first relay terminal 21 about the bolt shaft.
- the retainer 17 also includes a second insulating wall portion 92 surrounding the second relay terminal 22 and a second rotation regulating portion 95 provided between the second insulating wall portion 92 and the second relay terminal 22. ing.
- the second rotation regulating portion 95 regulates rotation of the second relay terminal 22 about the bolt axis. According to this configuration, the second rotation restricting portion 95 can prevent the second relay terminal 22 from rotating and contacting the second insulating wall portion 92 when tightening the bolt or removing the bolt B. Become. Therefore, the strength required for the second insulating wall portion 92 can be kept low.
- each of the pair of power lines 24 is 40 sq or more.
- a large power line 24 of 40 square meters or more tends to become bulky when bent. Therefore, the effect of miniaturization in the fitting direction D is large when this configuration, which does not require bending the power line 24, is applied.
- the charging connector 10 includes a position holding member 16 that holds the position of the first power terminal 12 in the fitting direction D.
- the housing 11 has a second opening 57a that opens in the thickness direction Z that intersects with the fitting direction D.
- the position holding member 16 has an insertion portion 62 inserted into the second opening 57a.
- the insertion portion 62 has a first contact portion 64 against which the first power terminal 12 contacts in the fitting direction D.
- the insertion portion 62 then comes into contact with the edge of the second opening 57a in the fitting direction D. According to this configuration, when the mating terminal is inserted into the first power terminal 12, the first contact portion 64 of the position holding member 16 receives a load from the first power terminal 12.
- the load that the position holding member 16 receives is applied to the contact portion between the insertion portion 62 and the second opening 57a of the housing 11. Therefore, it is possible to improve the strength against insertion of the mating terminal. Further, the same effect can be obtained at the second power terminal 13 as well.
- the configuration such as the shape of the first relay terminal 21 is not limited to the above embodiment, and can be changed as appropriate depending on the configuration of the charging connector 10.
- the second extending portion 83b of the first relay terminal 21 may have a plate shape perpendicular to the insertion/extraction direction Y.
- the configuration such as the shape of the retainer 17 is not limited to the above embodiment, and can be changed as appropriate depending on the configuration of the charging connector 10.
- the size of the power line 24 is not limited to the above embodiment, and can be changed as appropriate depending on the configuration.
- the configurations such as the arrangement and shape of the first power terminal 12 and the second power terminal 13 are not limited to the above embodiments, and can be changed as appropriate depending on the configuration of the charging connector 10.
- the first power terminal 12 and the second power terminal 13 may be arranged so that their second side surfaces 33b face each other in the width direction X.
- the first power terminal 12 and the second power terminal 13 may be arranged so that the first side surface 33a and the second side surface 33b of the connecting portion 33 are perpendicular to the thickness direction Z.
- the temperature sensor 38 may be attached to the first side surface 33a of the connecting portion 33.
- the first openings 56a and 56b of the housing 11 may be formed larger than the jig hole 37. Further, the first opening 56c may be formed larger than the jig hole 47.
- the first openings 56a, 56b, 56c through which the jig P is inserted are provided individually corresponding to the first power terminal 12, the second power terminal 13, and the ground terminal 14, respectively.
- one opening that overlaps each jig hole 37, 47 of the first power terminal 12, second power terminal 13, and ground terminal 14 in the thickness direction Z may be used. may be formed.
- the present invention is not particularly limited to this. do not have.
- the axis of the bolt B may be arranged along the thickness direction Z or the width direction X.
- the axis of the bolt B may be configured to be along a direction inclined with respect to at least one of the width direction X, the insertion/extraction direction Y, and the thickness direction Z.
- Components other than the actuator 110 may be attached to the upper side of the housing 11 in the thickness direction Z.
- the first power terminal 12, the second power terminal 13, and the ground terminal 14 in the above embodiment are configured such that the axis of the fastening bolt B is along the insertion/extraction direction Y
- the present invention is not particularly limited to this. do not have.
- the axis of the bolt B may be arranged along the thickness direction Z or the width direction X.
- the axis of the bolt B may be configured to be along a direction inclined with respect to at least one of the width direction X, the insertion/extraction direction Y, and the thickness direction Z.
- the charging connector is viewed in the fitting direction (D) of the external connector (101) fitted to the charging connector (10), the first power terminal (12) and the second power terminal (13)
- the area on one side separated by the reference straight line (L2) passing through each central axis (L1) is defined as a first area (A1), and the area on the other side is defined as a second area (A2),
- the plurality of signal terminals (15) is defined as a first area (A1), and the area on the other side is defined as a second area (A2),
- the first relay terminal and the second relay terminal are arranged without overlapping in the fitting direction, so the first power line and the second power line can be arranged without being bent. Furthermore, since the first relay terminal is arranged within the first region and the second relay terminal is arranged linearly along the reference straight line, a plurality of signal terminals and other components are arranged within the second region. The area available for this can be increased.
- the charging connector according to appendix 1, including:
- a plurality of signal terminals can be more efficiently arranged in the empty space in the second area.
Landscapes
- Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
- Connections By Means Of Piercing Elements, Nuts, Or Screws (AREA)
- Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
Abstract
Un aspect de la présente invention concerne un connecteur de charge qui peut être de taille réduite. Le connecteur de charge (10) comprend : un boîtier (11) ; une paire de bornes d'alimentation ; une première borne de relais (21) et une seconde borne de relais (22) qui sont respectivement fixées à la paire de bornes d'alimentation par fixation de boulon ; une paire de lignes d'alimentation (24) qui sont respectivement connectées à la première borne de relais (21) et à la seconde borne de relais (22) ; et une pluralité de bornes de signal (15) qui sont logées dans le boîtier (11). Vue depuis une direction d'insertion/retrait (Y) le long d'une direction d'ajustement, la pluralité de bornes de signal (15) sont disposées uniquement dans une seconde région (A2) parmi une première région (A1) et la seconde région (A2) qui sont séparées par une ligne droite de référence (L2). Une partie de connexion de fil électrique (82) de la première borne de relais (21) est située dans la première région (A1) lorsqu'elle est vue depuis la direction d'insertion/retrait (Y).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2022084023A JP2023172316A (ja) | 2022-05-23 | 2022-05-23 | 充電コネクタ |
JP2022-084023 | 2022-05-23 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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WO2023228865A1 true WO2023228865A1 (fr) | 2023-11-30 |
Family
ID=88919240
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2023/018644 WO2023228865A1 (fr) | 2022-05-23 | 2023-05-18 | Connecteur de charge |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2023172316A (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2023228865A1 (fr) |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2015159471A1 (fr) * | 2014-04-14 | 2015-10-22 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | Connecteur de charge |
JP2018026286A (ja) * | 2016-08-10 | 2018-02-15 | 矢崎総業株式会社 | コネクタ |
-
2022
- 2022-05-23 JP JP2022084023A patent/JP2023172316A/ja active Pending
-
2023
- 2023-05-18 WO PCT/JP2023/018644 patent/WO2023228865A1/fr unknown
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2015159471A1 (fr) * | 2014-04-14 | 2015-10-22 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | Connecteur de charge |
JP2018026286A (ja) * | 2016-08-10 | 2018-02-15 | 矢崎総業株式会社 | コネクタ |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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JP2023172316A (ja) | 2023-12-06 |
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