WO2023228502A1 - Dispositif de ventilateur soufflant - Google Patents

Dispositif de ventilateur soufflant Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023228502A1
WO2023228502A1 PCT/JP2023/007558 JP2023007558W WO2023228502A1 WO 2023228502 A1 WO2023228502 A1 WO 2023228502A1 JP 2023007558 W JP2023007558 W JP 2023007558W WO 2023228502 A1 WO2023228502 A1 WO 2023228502A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
air
blower
nozzles
airflow
top nozzle
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2023/007558
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
季己 村上
翔太 吉川
和晃 山森
均 河合
泰平 山口
Original Assignee
パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP2022110137A external-priority patent/JP2023174430A/ja
Application filed by パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 filed Critical パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社
Publication of WO2023228502A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023228502A1/fr

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/40Casings; Connections of working fluid
    • F04D29/42Casings; Connections of working fluid for radial or helico-centrifugal pumps
    • F04D29/44Fluid-guiding means, e.g. diffusers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04FPUMPING OF FLUID BY DIRECT CONTACT OF ANOTHER FLUID OR BY USING INERTIA OF FLUID TO BE PUMPED; SIPHONS
    • F04F5/00Jet pumps, i.e. devices in which flow is induced by pressure drop caused by velocity of another fluid flow
    • F04F5/14Jet pumps, i.e. devices in which flow is induced by pressure drop caused by velocity of another fluid flow the inducing fluid being elastic fluid
    • F04F5/16Jet pumps, i.e. devices in which flow is induced by pressure drop caused by velocity of another fluid flow the inducing fluid being elastic fluid displacing elastic fluids
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04FPUMPING OF FLUID BY DIRECT CONTACT OF ANOTHER FLUID OR BY USING INERTIA OF FLUID TO BE PUMPED; SIPHONS
    • F04F5/00Jet pumps, i.e. devices in which flow is induced by pressure drop caused by velocity of another fluid flow
    • F04F5/14Jet pumps, i.e. devices in which flow is induced by pressure drop caused by velocity of another fluid flow the inducing fluid being elastic fluid
    • F04F5/16Jet pumps, i.e. devices in which flow is induced by pressure drop caused by velocity of another fluid flow the inducing fluid being elastic fluid displacing elastic fluids
    • F04F5/20Jet pumps, i.e. devices in which flow is induced by pressure drop caused by velocity of another fluid flow the inducing fluid being elastic fluid displacing elastic fluids for evacuating
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04FPUMPING OF FLUID BY DIRECT CONTACT OF ANOTHER FLUID OR BY USING INERTIA OF FLUID TO BE PUMPED; SIPHONS
    • F04F5/00Jet pumps, i.e. devices in which flow is induced by pressure drop caused by velocity of another fluid flow
    • F04F5/44Component parts, details, or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04F5/02 - F04F5/42
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04FPUMPING OF FLUID BY DIRECT CONTACT OF ANOTHER FLUID OR BY USING INERTIA OF FLUID TO BE PUMPED; SIPHONS
    • F04F5/00Jet pumps, i.e. devices in which flow is induced by pressure drop caused by velocity of another fluid flow
    • F04F5/44Component parts, details, or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04F5/02 - F04F5/42
    • F04F5/46Arrangements of nozzles
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04FPUMPING OF FLUID BY DIRECT CONTACT OF ANOTHER FLUID OR BY USING INERTIA OF FLUID TO BE PUMPED; SIPHONS
    • F04F5/00Jet pumps, i.e. devices in which flow is induced by pressure drop caused by velocity of another fluid flow
    • F04F5/44Component parts, details, or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04F5/02 - F04F5/42
    • F04F5/48Control
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04FPUMPING OF FLUID BY DIRECT CONTACT OF ANOTHER FLUID OR BY USING INERTIA OF FLUID TO BE PUMPED; SIPHONS
    • F04F5/00Jet pumps, i.e. devices in which flow is induced by pressure drop caused by velocity of another fluid flow
    • F04F5/54Installations characterised by use of jet pumps, e.g. combinations of two or more jet pumps of different type
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F9/00Use of air currents for screening, e.g. air curtains

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to a blower device that is installed in a living room space and blows air from the ceiling side toward the floor side.
  • Conventional air blowers have a high-pressure air generation section that consists of a suction port that takes in air, an impeller that generates high-pressure air, and a motor that drives the impeller, and a and a plurality of upright nozzles.
  • Each nozzle includes, on its side, an outlet that blows out high-pressure air generated by the high-pressure air generator in a direction perpendicular to the direction in which the nozzle is erected, and a duct that guides the high-pressure air to the outlet.
  • each nozzle has a vertical cross section that is elongated in the blowing direction, and is provided with gaps so that the blowing holes of the plurality of nozzles are on the same plane.
  • induced air path for the attracted air is formed.
  • Conventional air blowing devices generate highly straight airflow along the blowing direction using air blown out from a plurality of nozzles and induced air flowing through an induced air path.
  • An object of the present disclosure is to provide a blower device that can secure a circulation path in a living room space where an individual can stay and can blow airflow with high straightness along the blowing direction.
  • the air blower includes a living space formed from a floorboard, a side panel, and a top board, an air supply port that supplies air to the living space, and an exhaust port that discharges air from the living space.
  • the blower device includes a plurality of top nozzles that are arranged offset from the top board, each having a slit-shaped outlet that blows out air flowing in a direction from the top board toward the floorboard, and air sucked from the air supply port. and a blower that blows air to a plurality of top nozzles.
  • the plurality of top nozzles are arranged in parallel with a gap so that the blow-off ports are located on the same plane.
  • the blowing of the second top nozzle is configured to be larger than the volume of air blown out from the outlet of the first top nozzle.
  • blower device includes a living space formed by a floorboard, a side panel, and a top board, an air supply port that supplies air to the living space, and an exhaust port that discharges air from the living space. It will be installed in a booth with .
  • the blower device includes six or more top nozzles that are arranged offset from the top board and each have a slit-shaped outlet that blows out air flowing in the direction from the top board toward the floor board, and six or more top nozzles that blow air out from the air supply port. and a blower that blows air to six or more top nozzles. Six or more top nozzles are arranged side by side with a gap so that their blow-off ports are located on the same plane.
  • the group of top nozzles located relatively close to the side panel, including the top nozzle adjacent to the side panel is defined as the first group of top nozzles, and the top nozzles adjacent to the first group of top nozzles
  • the volume of air blown out from the outlet of the second group of top nozzles is larger than the volume of air blown out from the outlet of the first group of top nozzles. It is configured.
  • a blower device that can secure a circulation path in a living room space where an individual can stay and can blow a highly straight air flow along the blowing direction.
  • FIG. 1A is a perspective view showing a booth in which a blower device according to Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure is installed.
  • FIG. 1B is a perspective view showing a booth in which a blower device according to Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure is installed.
  • FIG. 2 is a side view showing the flow of airflow generated by the blower device according to Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 3 is a front view showing the flow of airflow generated by the air blower according to Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view showing the flow of airflow generated by the air blower according to Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 1A is a perspective view showing a booth in which a blower device according to Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure is installed.
  • FIG. 1B is a perspective view showing a booth in which a blower device according to Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure is installed.
  • FIG. 2 is
  • FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a booth in which a blower device according to Embodiment 2 of the present disclosure is installed.
  • FIG. 6 is a side view showing the flow of airflow generated by the blower device according to Embodiment 2 of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 7 is a partial cross-sectional view showing the flow of airflow generated by the blower device according to Embodiment 2 of the present disclosure.
  • the inventors of the present application have newly obtained the following knowledge regarding the blower device.
  • Patent Document 1 When a conventional air blower is installed in a living space where an individual can stay (for example, a private booth) to create a downflow of surface air, the air is introduced into the induced air path in a limited space. Because a sufficient recirculation path cannot be ensured, air cannot be stably attracted to the induced air path, which may result in non-uniform wind speed along the blowing direction. In other words, the technique described in Patent Document 1 has room for improvement from the viewpoint of allowing surface airflow to reach a target location.
  • the air blower according to the present disclosure includes a living space formed from a floorboard, a side panel, and a top board, an air supply port that supplies air to the living space, and an exhaust port that discharges air from the living space.
  • This is an air blower installed in a booth with a
  • the blower device is arranged offset from the top board, and each has a slit-shaped outlet that blows out air flowing from the top board side to the floor board side, that is, air flowing in the direction from the top board to the floor board. and a blower that blows air sucked in from an air supply port to the plurality of top nozzles.
  • the plurality of top nozzles are arranged in parallel with a gap so that the blow-off ports are located on the same plane.
  • the blowing of the second top nozzle is configured to be larger than the volume of air blown out from the outlet of the first top nozzle.
  • the air flow from the first top nozzle toward the floorboard is attracted by the air flow from the second top nozzle having a large air volume toward the floorboard, and the air flow from the first top nozzle to the side panel adjacent to the first top nozzle Collision with the airflow caused by the return airflow returning from the floorboard side to the topboard side along the direction can be suppressed.
  • a return flow path is secured, which is a path for introducing the air attracted to the induced air path in a limited living space, and the air is stably attracted to the induced air path, so that it is It is possible to send airflow with high straightness.
  • a return flow path is secured in the narrow living space that makes up the booth (for example, a living space where an individual can stay), and a return flow path is secured along the blowing direction.
  • a blower device capable of blowing a highly straight-travel airflow can be provided.
  • the booth may further include a hollow space that communicates with the living room space, and an inner panel that partitions the living room space and the hollow space.
  • the plurality of top nozzles may extend from the inner panel toward the side panel facing the inner panel.
  • the hollow space includes a chamber that controls the flow of air toward the plurality of top nozzles, a duct that communicates with the chamber, and an airflow that flows from the air supply port through the duct and the chamber to the outlet of each of the plurality of top nozzles.
  • a generating blower may be provided.
  • the blower may be one of a plurality of blowers.
  • the plurality of blowers and the plurality of top nozzles may be provided such that one blower and one top nozzle correspond to each other.
  • the amount of air blown out from the air outlet of the top nozzle can be easily adjusted for each of the plurality of top nozzles.
  • the distance between the first top nozzle and the side panel adjacent to the first top nozzle is the same as the distance between the first top nozzle and the second top nozzle. It may be placed in the living space so that it is larger than the size of the living room.
  • the recirculation path through which the recirculation airflow flows is more reliably secured, so that the air blown out from the outlet of the top nozzle can be further promoted to reach the target location as a surface airflow.
  • Another blower device includes a living space formed by a floorboard, a side panel, and a top board, an air supply port that supplies air to the living space, and an exhaust port that discharges air from the living space.
  • This is an air blower installed in a booth with.
  • the blower device is arranged offset from the top board, and each has a slit-shaped outlet that blows out air flowing from the top board side to the floor board side, that is, air flowing in the direction from the top board to the floor board. and a blower that blows air sucked in from an air supply port to the six or more top nozzles.
  • Six or more top nozzles are arranged side by side with a gap so that their blow-off ports are located on the same plane.
  • the group of top nozzles located relatively close to the side panel, including the top nozzle adjacent to the side panel, is defined as the first group of top nozzles, and the top nozzles adjacent to the first group of top nozzles
  • the top nozzle containing the group of nozzles is set as the second group of top nozzles
  • the volume of air blown out from the outlet of the second group of top nozzles is larger than the volume of air blown out from the outlet of the first group of top nozzles. It is configured.
  • the air flow from the first group of top nozzles toward the floorboard is attracted by the air flow from the second group of top nozzles, which has a large air volume, toward the floorboard, and is adjacent to the first group of top nozzles. Collision with the air flow caused by the return air flow returning from the floorboard side to the top board side along the side panel can be suppressed. As a result, a return flow path is secured, which is a path for introducing the air attracted to the induced air path in a limited living space, and the air is stably attracted to the induced air path, so that it is It is possible to send airflow with high straightness.
  • a return flow path is secured in the narrow living space that makes up the booth (for example, a living space where an individual can stay), and the blowing direction is It is possible to create an air blower that can blow a highly straight air flow along the direction of the air.
  • the first group of top nozzles is configured such that the volume of air blown out from each of the six or more top nozzles increases as it approaches the second group of top nozzles. You can leave it there.
  • the airflow blown out from the top nozzle adjacent to the side panel is also attracted by the airflow blown out from the top nozzle adjacent to it, so that the airflow blown out from the top nozzle adjacent to the side panel It is possible to further suppress collision with the air flow due to the return air flow returning from the floorboard side to the top board side along the .
  • FIGS. 1 to 3 are perspective views showing a booth 2 in which a blower device 1 according to Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure is installed. More specifically, FIG. 1A is a perspective view showing the structure of a booth 2 in which a blower device 1 is installed. FIG. 1B is a transparent perspective view showing the internal structure of the booth 2 in which the blower 1 is installed. FIG. 2 is a side view showing the flow of airflow generated by the blower device 1 according to Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure. FIG.
  • FIG. 3 is a front view showing the flow of airflow generated by the air blower 1 according to Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure.
  • the flow of air is shown without distinguishing between the first top nozzle 14a to the fourth top nozzle 14d.
  • the booth 2 is an equipment unit that has a narrow space (living space 3a) in which at least one person can stay.
  • An air outlet of the air blower 1 is provided on the ceiling side of the booth 2.
  • the booth 2 is a private room for one person equipped with a desk 12, a chair 13, etc. for remote work or study, and can also be called a private booth.
  • the booth 2 is a rectangular housing, and includes a floorboard 4, a side panel 5, a top board 6, an inner panel 7, a door 11, and an air supply. It has a port 21 and an exhaust port 22. Further, inside the booth 2, a living room space 3a and a hollow space 3b are provided as a living room space 3.
  • the floorboard 4 is a rectangular board placed on the floor side of the booth 2.
  • the side panel 5 is composed of four rectangular plates, a first side panel 5a, a second side panel 5b, a third side panel 5c, and a fourth side panel 5d. It is installed upwards.
  • the first side panel 5a is a side panel 5 provided with a door 11, and connects one side end of the third side panel 5c and one side end of the fourth side panel 5d.
  • the second side panel 5b is a side panel 5 disposed at a position facing the first side panel 5a, and connects the other end of the third side panel 5c and the other end of the fourth side panel 5d.
  • the third side panel 5c is a side panel 5 provided with an air supply port 21, and connects one side end of the first side panel 5a and one side end of the second side panel 5b.
  • the fourth side panel 5d is a side panel 5 that is disposed at a position facing the third side panel 5c, and is provided with an exhaust port 22. Connect the side ends.
  • the top board 6 is a rectangular plate material that covers the opening formed by the side panel 5 standing upright.
  • the top board 6 is provided above the floor board 4.
  • the top board 6 corresponds to the ceiling surface of the booth 2.
  • a narrow living space 3 is configured by a floorboard 4, a side panel 5, and a top board 6.
  • the living room space 3 is, for example, a space with a floor area of about 2 m 2 .
  • the inner panel 7 is a rectangular plate material that divides the living space 3 in the booth 2 into a living space 3a where the user stays and a hollow space 3b in which the main components of the blower device 1, which will be described later, are installed.
  • the inner panel 7 is provided on the floorboard 4 so as to be located on the third side panel 5c side.
  • the living room space 3a is a space where the user of the booth 2 can enter and leave the room and stay there. More specifically, the living space 3a is the main space in the living space 3 of the booth 2, and includes the floorboard 4 and side panels 5 (first side panel 5a, second side panel 5b, and fourth side panel 5d). ), a top board 6, an inner panel 7, and a door 11.
  • the living room space 3a has a floor area of, for example, about 1.5 m2 . Further, in the living room space 3a, as shown in FIG. 1B, a desk 12 and a chair 13 are arranged at predetermined positions.
  • the door 11 is a tool used by users staying in the living room space 3a when entering and leaving the room.
  • the door 11 is provided on the first side panel 5a.
  • the desk 12 is a tool used by the user staying in the living room space 3a to work on a computer or documents.
  • the desk 12 is provided so as to be in contact with the fourth side panel 5d.
  • the chair 13 is used by a user staying in the living room space 3a to sit.
  • the chair 13 is arranged so as to come into contact with the inner panel 7.
  • the hollow space 3b communicates with the living room space 3a, and is a space in which the main components of the blower device 1 are installed. More specifically, the hollow space 3b is formed by the floorboard 4, the side panels 5 (the first side panel 5a, the second side panel 5b, and the third side panel 5c), the top board 6, and the inner panel 7. configured.
  • the hollow space 3b has a floor area of, for example, about 0.5 m2 . Although details will be described later, a chamber 18, a duct 19, and a blower 20 are arranged at predetermined positions in the hollow space 3b as main components of the blower 1.
  • the air supply port 21 is a rectangular opening for supplying air from the outside to the living room space 3a, and is provided at a position on the floorboard 4 side of the third side panel 5c.
  • the air supply port 21 sucks air from outside the booth 2 when a blower 20, which will be described later, operates.
  • the air supply port 21 is rectangular, it is not limited to this, and may be a polygon other than a rectangle or a circle.
  • the exhaust port 22 is a rectangular opening for discharging air from the living room space 3a to the outside, and is provided at a position on the floorboard 4 side of the fourth side panel 5d.
  • the exhaust port 22 exhausts air from the living room space 3a when a blower 20, which will be described later, operates.
  • the exhaust port 22 is rectangular, it is not limited to this, and may be polygonal or circular other than rectangular.
  • the blower device 1 is a device that blows air flowing from the top board 6 side toward the floorboard 4 side in the living room space 3a of the booth 2 to generate a downflow surface airflow (downdraft) in the living room space 3a.
  • the blower 1 includes a plurality of (four in this embodiment) top nozzles 14 (first top nozzle 14a to fourth top nozzle 14d) and a top nozzle 14. It has corresponding chambers 18 (first chamber 18a to fourth chamber 18d), ducts 19 (first duct 19a to fourth duct 19d), and blowers 20 (first blower 20a to fourth blower 20d).
  • the top nozzle 14 is a type of rectangular ventilation pipe into which air conveyed by the blower 20 flows.
  • the top nozzle 14 has an air outlet 15 on the lower surface of the top nozzle 14 .
  • the top nozzle 14 is installed at a predetermined position on the top board 6 side of the living room space 3a, and blows out air flowing from the top board 6 side toward the floorboard 4 side from the air outlet 15. More specifically, the top nozzle 14 is arranged offset from the top board 6, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3. That is, a predetermined space (a space where a negative pressure region S3, which will be described later with reference to FIG. 4, is generated) is formed between the top nozzle 14 and the top board 6.
  • the top nozzle 14 extends horizontally from above the inner panel 7 toward the fourth side panel 5d. At this time, the top nozzle 14 is connected to the chamber 18 on the side starting from the inner panel 7 .
  • above the inner panel 7 refers to a position higher than the head of a standing human body, and specifically refers to a position at a height of 200 cm or more from the floorboard 4 in the living room space 3a.
  • extending horizontally refers to standing up in a direction parallel to the floorboard 4 serving as the floor surface and the top board 6 serving as the ceiling surface in the living room space 3a.
  • the four top nozzles 14 (first top nozzle 14a to fourth top nozzle 14d) are arranged in parallel from one end of the inner panel 7 to one end of the fourth side panel 5d, as shown in FIG. 1B. At this time, the four top nozzles 14 are arranged in parallel with a gap d between them, as shown in FIG. In the entire top nozzle 14, the distance D between the first top nozzle 14a and the first side panel 5a is set to be larger than the distance d between the first top nozzle 14a and the second top nozzle 14b. is placed in the living room space 3a.
  • the distance D between the fourth top nozzle 14d and the fourth side panel 5d is also arranged to be larger than the distance d between the fourth top nozzle 14d and the third top nozzle 14c.
  • the distance D is 390 mm
  • the distance d is 146 mm.
  • the number of top nozzles 14 is not limited to four, but may be three or more.
  • the air outlet 15 is a slit-shaped opening formed on the lower surface of the top nozzle 14. That is, the air outlet 15 is provided facing downward. The air outlet 15 blows out the air flowing into the top nozzle 14 from the top board 6 side toward the floor board 4.
  • the air outlet 15 is provided on the surface that directly faces the floorboard 4 among the surfaces forming the rectangular top nozzle 14 . Further, the air outlet 15 is a rectangular opening, and is formed so that the direction in which it is erected is the long side, and the direction parallel to the inner panel 7 is the short side.
  • One blower outlet 15 is provided for one top nozzle 14. The air outlets 15 belonging to each top nozzle 14 are arranged on the same plane when a certain horizontal plane is imagined. That is, in the living room space 3a, the air outlets 15 belonging to each top nozzle 14 are arranged at the same height from the floorboard 4.
  • the chamber 18 is a housing that communicates and connects the top nozzle 14 and the duct 19.
  • the chamber 18 controls the flow of air (direction of airflow) toward the top nozzle 14 . More specifically, the top nozzle 14 is connected to the side surface of the chamber 18, and the duct 19 is connected to the bottom surface of the chamber 18.
  • the chamber 18 controls the direction in which the air flowing in from the duct 19 flows toward the top nozzle 14 .
  • One chamber 18 is connected to one top nozzle 14 . That is, four chambers 18, the same number as the top nozzles 14, are arranged. Chamber 18 is arranged above inner panel 7 . Note that the shape of the chamber 18 is not particularly specified as long as the top nozzle 14 and the duct 19 can be connected in communication.
  • the duct 19 is a ventilation pipe for conveying air sucked into the blower 20 from the air supply port 21 to the chamber 18.
  • the duct 19 is connected to the chamber 18 at one end and to the blower 20 at the other end.
  • One duct 19 is arranged for each chamber 18 . That is, four ducts 19 are arranged.
  • a known flexible duct can be used as the duct 19.
  • the blower 20 is a device that generates an airflow from the air supply port 21 through the duct 19 and the chamber 18 toward the air outlet 15 of the top nozzle 14.
  • a known turbo machine such as a centrifugal blower can be used.
  • One blower 20 is connected to one top nozzle 14. That is, four blowers 20, the same number as the top nozzles 14, are arranged. More specifically, as shown in FIG. 1B, the blower 20 includes a first blower 20a that blows air to the first top nozzle 14a, a second blower 20b that blows air to the second top nozzle 14b, and a third blower 20b that blows air to the second top nozzle 14b. It has a third blower 20c that blows air to the top nozzle 14c, and a fourth blower 20d that blows air to the fourth top nozzle 14d.
  • the first blower 20a generates a flow of air from the air supply port 21 toward the first top nozzle 14a at a position adjacent to the first side panel 5a, and directs the air sucked from the air supply port 21 to the first duct 19a and the first top nozzle 14a. It is supplied to the first top nozzle 14a through the first chamber 18a.
  • the second blower 20b generates a flow of air from the air supply port 21 toward the second top nozzle 14b at a position adjacent to the first blower 20a, and transfers the air sucked from the air supply port 21 to the second duct 19b and the second top nozzle 14b.
  • the liquid is supplied to the second top nozzle 14b via the second chamber 18b.
  • the third blower 20c generates a flow of air from the air supply port 21 toward the third top nozzle 14c at a position adjacent to the second blower 20b and a position adjacent to the fourth blower 20d.
  • the air sucked from the top nozzle 14c is supplied to the third top nozzle 14c via the third duct 19c and the third chamber 18c.
  • the fourth blower 20d generates a flow of air from the air supply port 21 toward the fourth top nozzle 14d at a position adjacent to the third blower 20c and a position adjacent to the second side panel 5b. 21 is supplied to the fourth top nozzle 14d via the fourth duct 19d and the fourth chamber 18d.
  • each of the four blowers 20 (first blower 20a to fourth blower 20d) is equipped with a mechanism that can adjust the air volume (air supply amount).
  • the four blowers 20 are configured such that the amount of air blown by the second blower 20b and the third blower 20c is larger than the amount of air blown by the first blower 20a and the fourth blower 20d. is controlled by.
  • the blower device 1 is configured.
  • the blower device 1 may include a filter for collecting dust and the like contained outside the booth 2 on the air path through which the airflow blown out from the outlet 15 of the top nozzle 14 passes. Thereby, air containing less foreign matter such as dust than before passing through the filter can be supplied to the living room space 3a.
  • the air blower 1 is equipped with a filter, it is preferable that the air blower 20 is arrange
  • the air (airflow AF13) conveyed to the chamber 18 is changed by the chamber 18 from the vertical direction (direction from the floorboard 4 side to the topboard 6 side) to the horizontal direction (from the third side panel 5c side to the third side panel 5c side). 4) The direction of the flow is switched to the direction toward the side panel 5d. That is, the air conveyed to the chamber 18 is controlled by the flow of air toward the top nozzle 14 and flows inside the top nozzle 14 as the airflow AF14.
  • airflow AF15 airflow AF15
  • airflow AF21a airflow AF21b which are induced airflows, which will be described later with reference to FIG. It flows towards. Details of the airflow AF 31 will be described later.
  • airflow AF31 a part of the air (airflow AF31) that reaches the floorboard 4 is exhausted to the outside of the booth 2 from the exhaust port 22 as an airflow AF31a. Further, as shown in FIG. 3, the other part of the air (airflow AF31) that reaches the floorboard 4 is reflected by the floorboard 4 and becomes airflow AF31b, The air flows along the side panel 5b) as a return air flow AF41 toward the top board 6. Further, a part of the air (airflow AF31) that reaches the top surface of the desk 12 is also reflected on the top surface of the desk 12 and becomes airflow AF31c.
  • the airflow AF31c flows as a part of the airflow AF41, which is an upward airflow (hereinafter also referred to as a return airflow) toward the top board 6 along the side panel 5 (the first side panel 5a or the second side panel 5b).
  • a return airflow an upward airflow
  • the airflow AF41 flows as a return airflow in the end region of the living room space 3a.
  • a "reflux air path" through which the airflow AF 41 flows is formed in the end region of the living room space 3a along the vicinity of the surface of the side panel 5 (the first side panel 5a or the second side panel 5b).
  • FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view showing the flow of airflow generated by the blower device 1 according to Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure.
  • the first blower 20a and the fourth blower 20d both operate with an air flow rate of 50 m 3 /h
  • the blowers 20c are all controlled to operate at an air flow rate of 100 m 3 /h.
  • the air volume of the airflow AF 15a is approximately 50 m 3 /h, corresponding to the air volume of the first blower 20a and the fourth blower 20d
  • the air volume of the airflow AF 15b is approximately 50 m 3 /h, corresponding to the air volume of the second blower 20b and the third blower 20c. It is approximately 100m 3 /h.
  • the air in the space around the airflow AF15a and the airflow AF15b is attracted to the airflow AF15a and the airflow AF15b, and depending on the amount of air blown out, the air in the space around the airflow AF15a and the airflow AF15b is A negative pressure region is generated in the space between. More specifically, a negative pressure region S1 is generated in the space between the first top nozzle 14a and the second top nozzle 14b, and a negative pressure region S2 is generated in the space between the second top nozzle 14b and the third top nozzle 14c.
  • a negative pressure region S1 is generated in the space between the third top nozzle 14c and the fourth top nozzle 14d.
  • negative pressure also called negative pressure
  • the negative pressure area S1 and the negative pressure area S2 are areas where the atmospheric pressure is lower than the surrounding area.
  • Flows (airflow AF21a and airflow AF21b) are generated. More specifically, the airflow caused by the negative pressure region S1 is the airflow AF21a, and the airflow caused by the negative pressure region S2 is the airflow AF21b.
  • the airflow AF21a and the airflow AF21b are also called induced airflows. Further, the space between the top nozzles 14 through which the airflow AF 21a or the airflow AF 21b flows is also called an induced air path.
  • the air in the space around the airflow AF21a and the airflow AF21b (the space near the inlet of the induced air path) is attracted by the airflow AF21a and the airflow AF21b, and the top nozzle 14 A negative pressure region S3 is generated in the space between the top board 6 and the top board 6.
  • an air flow (air flow AF41) for eliminating the negative pressure region S3 is generated.
  • a return flow path is formed that is a path for introducing air attracted to the induced air path via the negative pressure region S3, and air is attracted to the induced air path.
  • the air volume relationship between the airflow AF15a and the airflow AF15b is airflow AF15b>airflow AF15a
  • the magnitude of the negative pressure is negative pressure region S2>negative pressure region S1. Therefore, the air volume relationship between the airflows AF21a and AF21b is as follows: airflow AF21b>airflow AF21a.
  • the airflow AF15a and the airflow AF15b, as well as the airflow AF21a and the airflow AF21b, are all combined to form an airflow AF31 which is a surface airflow in the living room space 3a.
  • the airflow AF41 is air directed toward the space between the top nozzle 14 and the top board 6, but the airflow direction is different from the airflow AF15a and the airflow AF15b, as well as the airflow AF21a and the airflow AF21b, and the flow direction of the airflow is different from the floorboard 4.
  • the airflow is directed toward the top board 6 from the side (reflux airflow). Therefore, the airflow AF41 may disturb the flow of the airflow AF15a adjacent to the airflow AF41, which may become a factor that impedes the straightness of the airflow.
  • the airflow AF15a since the air volume relationship between the airflow AF15a and the airflow AF15b is "airflow AF15b>airflow AF15a", the airflow AF15a is attracted to the airflow AF15b adjacent to the airflow AF15a. Thereby, the airflow AF15a becomes less susceptible to the influence of the airflow AF41, so that the airflow AF31 as a whole can maintain a surface airflow that is a linear airflow in the blowing direction.
  • the air blower 1 includes a living space 3 (living space 3a) formed from a floorboard 4, a side panel 5, and a top board 6, and an air supply port 21 that supplies air to the living space 3a.
  • the booth 2 is installed in a booth 2 having an exhaust port 22 for discharging air from the living room space 3a.
  • the blower device 1 has a plurality of (for example, four) blower ports 15 arranged offset from the top board 6 and each having a slit-shaped outlet 15 that blows out air flowing in a direction from the top board 6 to the floorboard 4. It includes a top nozzle 14 and a blower 20 that blows air sucked in from an air supply port 21 to the plurality of top nozzles 14.
  • the plurality of top nozzles 14 are arranged in parallel with a gap so that the blow-off ports 15 are located on the same plane.
  • the top nozzle 14 adjacent to the side panel 5 among the plurality of top nozzles 14 is set as the first top nozzle 14a
  • the top nozzle 14 adjacent to the first top nozzle 14a among the top nozzles 14 is set as the second top nozzle 14b
  • the amount of air blown out from the second outlet 15b of the second top nozzle 14b is configured to be larger than the amount of air blown out from the first outlet 15a of the first top nozzle 14a.
  • the flow of air from the first top nozzle 14a toward the floorboard 4 is attracted by the flow of air from the second top nozzle 14b, which has a large air volume, toward the floorboard 4, and the flow of air toward the floorboard 4 from the first top nozzle 14a Collision with the air flow caused by the return air flow (air flow AF41) returning from the floorboard 4 side to the top board 6 side along the first side panel 5a adjacent to the first side panel 5a can be suppressed.
  • a return flow path is secured in the limited living space 3a, which is a path for introducing the air attracted to the induced air path, and the air is stably attracted to the induced air path, so that the air is directed in the blowing direction.
  • first top nozzle 14a and the second top nozzle 14b correspond to the "first top nozzle” and “second top nozzle” in the claims, respectively, but the fourth top nozzle 14d and the third top nozzle 14c also correspond to the "first top nozzle” and “second top nozzle” in the claims. , respectively correspond to the "first top nozzle” and “second top nozzle” in the claims. Further, the plurality of top nozzles 14 can enjoy the same effect as long as there are at least three or more top nozzles 14.
  • the booth 2 further includes a hollow space 3b that communicates with the living room space 3a, and an inner panel 7 that partitions the living room space 3a and the hollow space 3b.
  • the plurality of top nozzles 14 extend from the inner panel 7 toward the fourth side panel 5d facing the inner panel 7.
  • the hollow space 3b includes a plurality of chambers 18 that control the flow of air toward the plurality of top nozzles 14, a plurality of ducts 19 communicating with the plurality of chambers 18, and a plurality of ducts 19 and a plurality of ducts 19 from the air supply port 21.
  • a blower 20 is provided that generates an airflow that flows through the chamber 18 toward the air outlet 15 of each of the plurality of top nozzles 14 .
  • Air flow plane air flow
  • blowing direction can be generated from the blow-off ports 15 of the plurality of top nozzles 14 .
  • the plurality of blowers 20 and the plurality of top nozzles 14 are provided such that one blower 20 and one top nozzle 14 correspond to each other.
  • the amount of air blown out from the air outlet 15 of the top nozzle 14 can be easily adjusted for each of the plurality of (for example, four) top nozzles 14.
  • the plurality of top nozzles 14 are such that the distance D between the first top nozzle 14a and the first side panel 5a adjacent to the first top nozzle 14a is the same as that between the first top nozzle 14a and the second side panel 5a. It is arranged in the living room space 3a so as to be larger than the distance d from the top nozzle 14b.
  • the recirculation path through which the recirculation airflow (airflow AF41) flows can be secured more reliably, so that the air blown out from the outlet 15 of the top nozzle 14 can reach the target location as a surface airflow. This can be further promoted.
  • FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a booth in which a blower device 1a according to Embodiment 2 of the present disclosure is installed.
  • FIG. 6 is a side view showing the flow of airflow generated by the blower device 1a according to Embodiment 2 of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 7 is a partial cross-sectional view showing the flow of airflow generated by the blower device 1a according to Embodiment 2 of the present disclosure.
  • the air blower 1 according to the first embodiment is configured to have four top nozzles 14, one of the first top nozzles 14a (or the fourth top nozzle 14d) adjacent to the side panel 5, and one of the first top nozzles 14a (or the fourth top nozzle 14d) adjacent to the side panel 5,
  • the air blower 1a according to the second embodiment has six or more (in the illustrated example, seven At least two top nozzles 24 (a first group of top nozzles to be described later) including a first top nozzle 24a adjacent to the side panel 5, and a top nozzle 24 located inside them. Control is performed to vary the air volume between the top nozzle 24 (a second group of top nozzles to be described later).
  • the configuration and control method of the blower device 1a other than this are the same as those of the blower device 1 according to the first embodiment.
  • the content already explained in Embodiment 1 will be omitted from being explained again, and the points different from Embodiment 1 will be mainly explained.
  • the blower device 1a according to the second embodiment blows air flowing from the top board 6 side toward the floorboard 4 side in the living room space 3a of the booth 2, and blows out air flowing from the top board 6 side to the floor board 4 side in the living room space 3a in the booth 2.
  • 3a is a device that generates a downflow surface airflow (downdraft).
  • FIG. It has corresponding chambers 28 (first chamber 28a to seventh chamber 28g), ducts 29 (first duct 29a to seventh duct 29g), and blowers 30 (first blower 30a to seventh blower 30g).
  • the top nozzle 24 is a type of rectangular ventilation pipe into which air conveyed by the blower 30 flows.
  • the top nozzle 24 has an air outlet 25 on the lower surface of the top nozzle 24 .
  • the top nozzle 24 is installed at a predetermined position on the top board 6 side of the living room space 3a, and blows out air flowing from the top board 6 side toward the floorboard 4 side from the air outlet 25. More specifically, the top nozzle 14 is arranged offset from the top board 6, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7. That is, a predetermined space (a space where the negative pressure region S3 occurs) is formed between the top nozzle 24 and the top board 6.
  • the top nozzle 24 extends horizontally from above the inner panel 7 toward the fourth side panel 5d. At this time, the top nozzle 24 is connected to the chamber 28 on the side starting from the inner panel 7 .
  • the seven top nozzles 24 (first top nozzle 24a to seventh top nozzle 14g) are arranged in parallel from one end of the inner panel 7 to one end of the fourth side panel 5d, as shown in FIG. At this time, like the top nozzles 14, the seven top nozzles 24 have a distance d between adjacent top nozzles 24 and a gap D between the side panel 5 and the top nozzle 24. They are arranged side by side. Note that the number of top nozzles 24 is not limited to seven, but may be six or more.
  • the air outlet 25 is a slit-shaped opening formed on the lower surface of the top nozzle 24. That is, the air outlet 25 is provided facing downward. Similarly to the air outlet 15, the air outlet 25 blows out the air that has entered the top nozzle 24 as air flowing from the top board 6 side toward the floor board 4.
  • One blower outlet 25 is provided for one top nozzle 24.
  • the air outlets 25 belonging to each top nozzle 24 are arranged on the same plane when a certain horizontal plane is imagined. That is, in the living room space 3a, the air outlets 25 belonging to each top nozzle 24 are arranged at the same height from the floorboard 4.
  • the chamber 28 is a housing that communicates and connects the top nozzle 24 and the duct 29.
  • the chamber 28 controls the flow of air (direction of airflow) toward the top nozzle 24 . More specifically, the top nozzle 24 is connected to the side surface of the chamber 28, and the duct 29 is connected to the bottom surface of the chamber 28.
  • the chamber 28 controls the direction in which the air flowing in from the duct 29 flows toward the top nozzle 24 .
  • One chamber 28 is connected to one top nozzle 24 . That is, seven chambers 28, the same number as the top nozzles 24, are arranged. Chamber 28 is arranged above inner panel 7 . Note that the shape of the chamber 28 is not particularly specified as long as the top nozzle 24 and the duct 29 can be connected in communication.
  • the duct 29 is a ventilation pipe for conveying the air sucked into the blower 30 from the air supply port 21 to the chamber 28.
  • the duct 29 is connected to the chamber 28 at one end and to the blower 30 at the other end.
  • One duct 29 is arranged for each chamber 28 . That is, seven ducts 29 are arranged.
  • a known flexible duct can be used as the duct 29.
  • the blower 30 is a device that generates an airflow from the air supply port 21 to the air outlet 25 of the top nozzle 24 via the duct 29 and the chamber 28.
  • the blower 30 can be, for example, a known turbo machine such as a centrifugal blower.
  • One blower 30 is connected to one top nozzle 24. That is, seven blowers 30, the same number as the top nozzles 24, are arranged. More specifically, as shown in FIG. 5, the blower 30 includes a first blower 30a that blows air to the first top nozzle 24a, a second blower 30b that blows air to the second top nozzle 24b, and a third blower 30b that blows air to the second top nozzle 24b.
  • a third blower 30c blows air to the top nozzle 24c
  • a fourth blower 30d blows air to the fourth top nozzle 24d
  • a fifth blower 30e blows air to the fifth top nozzle 24e
  • a sixth top nozzle blows air to the seventh top nozzle 24f
  • a seventh blower 30g blows air to the seventh top nozzle 24g.
  • the first blower 30a generates a flow of air from the air supply port 21 toward the first top nozzle 24a at a position adjacent to the first side panel 5a, and directs the air sucked from the air supply port 21 to the first duct 29a and the first top nozzle 24a. It is supplied to the first top nozzle 24a via the first chamber 28a.
  • the seven blowers 30 are each equipped with a mechanism that can adjust the air volume (air supply amount). .
  • the seven blowers 30 have the same air volume as the third blower 30c to the fifth blower 30e, the first blower 30a, the second blower 30b, the sixth blower 30f, and the third blower 30c to the fifth blower 30e.
  • the amount of air blown is controlled to be greater than the amount of air blown by 30g of air blower.
  • the blower device 1a is configured.
  • the blower device 1a is equipped with a filter for collecting dust and the like contained outside the booth 2 on the air path through which the airflow blown out from the blower outlet 25 of the top nozzle 24 passes. Good too.
  • the air blower 30 is arrange
  • the air (airflow AF13) conveyed to the chamber 28 is changed by the chamber 28 from the vertical direction (direction from the floorboard 4 side to the topboard 6 side) to the horizontal direction (from the third side panel 5c side to the third side panel 5c side). 4) The direction of the flow is switched to the direction toward the side panel 5d. That is, the air conveyed to the chamber 28 is controlled by the flow of air toward the top nozzle 24 and flows inside the top nozzle 24 as the airflow AF14.
  • the air (airflow AF15) blown out from the outlet 25 flows inside the living room space 3a as an airflow AF31 which is a plane airflow by combining the airflow AF21a, airflow AF21b, and airflow AF21c, which are induced airflows, which will be described later with reference to FIG. It flows toward the floorboard 4. Details of the airflow AF 31 will be described later.
  • airflow AF31 a part of the air (airflow AF31) that reaches the floorboard 4 is exhausted to the outside of the booth 2 from the exhaust port 22 as an airflow AF31a.
  • the other part of the air (airflow AF31) that reaches the floorboard 4 is reflected by the floorboard 4 and becomes airflow AF31b, and the side panel 5 ( The air flows along the first side panel 5a or the second side panel 5b) as a return air flow AF41 toward the top board 6.
  • a part of the air (airflow AF31) that reaches the top surface of the desk 12 is also reflected on the top surface of the desk 12 and becomes airflow AF31c.
  • the airflow AF31c flows as a part of the airflow AF41, which is an upward airflow (reflux airflow) toward the top board 6 along the side panel 5 (the first side panel 5a or the second side panel 5b).
  • the airflow AF41 flows as a return airflow in the end region of the living room space 3a. That is, in the end region of the living room space 3a, a "reflux air path" is formed in which the airflow AF41 flows along the vicinity of the surface of the side panel 5 (the first side panel 5a or the second side panel 5b).
  • the airflow AF31 which is a surface airflow
  • the first blower 30a, the second blower 30b, the sixth blower 30f, and the seventh blower 30g all have an air flow rate of 50 m 3 /h.
  • the third blower 30c, the fourth blower 30d, and the fifth blower 30e are all controlled to operate at an air flow rate of 100 m 3 /h.
  • first top nozzle 24a adjacent to the second side panel 5b and the second top nozzle 24b adjacent to the first top nozzle 24a will be referred to as a "first group of top nozzles,” and this first group of top nozzles will be referred to as a “first group of top nozzles.”
  • the third top nozzle 24c and the fourth top nozzle 24d adjacent to each other are referred to as a "second group of top nozzles.”
  • the seventh top nozzle 24g adjacent to the first side panel 5a and the sixth top nozzle 24f adjacent to this seventh top nozzle 24g are also referred to as "first group of top nozzles", and this first group of top nozzles
  • the adjacent fifth top nozzle 24e and fourth top nozzle 24d are also referred to as a "second group of top nozzles.”
  • the air volume of the air flow AF 15a is approximately 50 m 3 /h corresponding to the air volume of the first fan 30a, the second fan 30b, the sixth fan 30f, and the seventh fan 30g
  • the air volume of the air flow AF 15b is approximately 50 m 3 /h, corresponding to the air volume of the first fan 30a, the second fan 30b, the sixth fan 30f, and the seventh fan 30g.
  • 30c, the fourth blower 30d, and the fifth blower 30e each have a blowing volume of approximately 100 m 3 /h.
  • a negative pressure region is generated in the space between. More specifically, a negative pressure area S1a is generated in the space between the first top nozzle 24a and the second top nozzle 24b, and a negative pressure area S1b is generated in the space between the second top nozzle 24b and the third top nozzle 24c. A negative pressure region S2 is generated in the space between the third top nozzle 24c and the fourth top nozzle 24d.
  • a negative pressure region S1a is generated in the space between the seventh top nozzle 24g and the sixth top nozzle 24f, and a negative pressure region S1a is generated in the space between the sixth top nozzle 24f and the fifth top nozzle 24e.
  • a negative pressure area S1b is generated, and a negative pressure area S2 is generated in the space between the fifth top nozzle 24e and the fourth top nozzle 24d.
  • negative pressure also called negative pressure
  • negative pressure refers to a state where the atmospheric pressure is lower than the surroundings.
  • the negative pressure area S1a, the negative pressure area S1b, and the negative pressure area S2 are areas where the atmospheric pressure is lower than the surrounding area.
  • the negative pressure region S1a, the negative pressure region S1b, and the negative pressure region S2 When the negative pressure region S1a, the negative pressure region S1b, and the negative pressure region S2 are generated, a force that tries to eliminate the negative pressure acts, and the negative pressure region S1a, the negative pressure region S1b, Air flows (air flow AF21a, air flow AF21b, and air flow AF21c) are generated to eliminate each of the negative pressure region S2. More specifically, the airflow caused by the negative pressure area S1a is the airflow AF21a, and the airflow caused by the negative pressure area S1b is the airflow AF21b, which is caused by the negative pressure area S2. The air flow is air flow AF21c.
  • the airflow AF21a, the airflow AF21b, and the airflow AF21c are also called induced airflows. Further, the space between the top nozzles 24 through which the airflow AF21a, airflow AF21b, or airflow AF21c flows is also called an induced air path.
  • the air in the space around the airflow AF21a, the airflow AF21b, and the airflow AF21c (the space near the inlet of the induced air path) is It is attracted by the AF 21c, and a negative pressure region S3 is generated in the space between the top nozzle 24 and the top board 6.
  • an air flow (air flow AF41) for eliminating the negative pressure region S3 is generated.
  • a return flow path is formed that is a path for introducing air attracted to the induced air path via the negative pressure region S3, and air is attracted to the induced air path.
  • the air volume relationship between the airflow AF15a and the airflow AF15b is airflow AF15b>airflow AF15a
  • the magnitude of the negative pressure is negative pressure area S2>negative pressure area S1b>negative pressure area S1a. Therefore, the air volume relationship among the airflow AF21a, the airflow AF21b, and the airflow AF21c is airflow AF21c>airflow AF21b>airflow AF21a.
  • the airflow AF15a, the airflow AF15b, the airflow AF21a, the airflow AF21b, and the airflow AF21c are all combined to form an airflow AF31, which is a surface airflow, in the living room space 3a.
  • the airflow AF41 is air directed toward the space between the top nozzle 14 and the top board 6, but the airflow direction is different from the airflow AF15a, the airflow AF15b, the airflow AF21a, the airflow AF21b, and the airflow AF21c.
  • the airflow is directed from the floorboard 4 side toward the topboard 6 (reflux airflow). Therefore, the airflow AF41 disturbs the flow of the airflow AF15a adjacent to the airflow AF41 (the flow of the airflow AF15a from the first top nozzle 24a or the flow of the airflow AF15a from the seventh top nozzle 24g), and causes the airflow to move straight. It can be a factor that hinders sex.
  • the airflow AF15a is attracted to the airflow AF15b adjacent to the airflow AF15a. More specifically, the airflow AF15a from the second top nozzle 24b is attracted to the airflow AF15b from the third top nozzle 24c, and under this influence, the airflow AF15a from the first top nozzle 24a is also attracted.
  • the airflow AF15a from the sixth top nozzle 24f is attracted to the airflow AF15b from the fifth top nozzle 24e, and under this influence, the airflow AF15a from the seventh top nozzle 24g is also attracted.
  • the airflow AF15a from the first top nozzle 24a and the airflow AF15a from the seventh top nozzle 24g are less susceptible to the influence of each airflow AF41, so that the airflow AF31 as a whole is a linear airflow in the blowing direction. A certain surface airflow can be maintained.
  • the air blower 1a includes a living space 3 (living space 3a) formed from a floorboard 4, a side panel 5, and a top board 6, an air supply port 21 that supplies air to the living space 3a,
  • the booth 2 is installed in a booth 2 having an exhaust port 22 for discharging air from the living room space 3a.
  • the blower device 1a includes seven top nozzles 24 that are arranged offset from the top board 6 and each have a slit-shaped outlet 25 that blows out air flowing in a direction from the top board 6 toward the floor board 4. It includes a blower 30 that blows air sucked in from an air supply port 21 to seven top nozzles 24.
  • the seven top nozzles 24 are arranged in parallel with gaps so that the blow-off ports 25 are located on the same plane.
  • the group of top nozzles 24 located on the side panel 5 side including the top nozzle 24 adjacent to the side panel 5 is defined as a first group of top nozzles, and the top nozzles 24 adjacent to the first group of top nozzles
  • the group of top nozzles 24 including the top nozzles 24 is defined as a second group of top nozzles
  • at least the volume of air blown out from the outlet 25 of the second group of top nozzles is larger than the volume of air blown out from the outlet 25 of the first group of top nozzles. It is configured to be.
  • the air flow from the first group of top nozzles toward the floorboard 4 side is attracted by the air flow from the second group of top nozzles, which has a large air volume, toward the floorboard 4 side, and the air flow from the first group of top nozzles toward the floorboard 4 side Collision with the air flow caused by the return air flow (air flow AF41) returning from the floorboard 4 side to the top board 6 side along the side panel 5 adjacent to the side panel 5 can be suppressed.
  • a return flow path is secured in the limited living space 3a, which is a path for introducing the air attracted to the induced air path, and the air is stably attracted to the induced air path, so that the air is directed in the blowing direction.
  • the blower device 1a can blow a highly straight airflow along the blowing direction.
  • first top nozzle 24a and the second top nozzle 24b, and the third top nozzle 24c and fourth top nozzle 24d correspond to the "first group of top nozzles" and the "second group of top nozzles” in the claims, respectively.
  • seventh top nozzle 24g and the sixth top nozzle 24f, as well as the fifth top nozzle 24e and the fourth top nozzle 24d are also referred to as "first group of top nozzles" and "second group of top nozzles” in the claims, respectively. corresponds to
  • the seven top nozzles 14 can enjoy the same effect as long as there are six or more top nozzles 24.
  • the booth 2 further includes a hollow space 3b that communicates with the living room space 3a, and an inner panel 7 that separates the living room space 3a and the hollow space 3b.
  • the top nozzle 24 extends from the inner panel 7 toward the fourth side panel 5d facing the inner panel 7.
  • the hollow space 3b includes a chamber 28 that controls the flow of air toward the top nozzle 24, a duct 29 that communicates with the chamber 28, and air flow from the air supply port 21 to the top nozzle 24 through the duct 29 and the chamber 28.
  • a blower 30 is provided which generates an airflow towards the outlet 25.
  • air is introduced into the top nozzle 24 from outside the booth 2 through the air supply port 21 while the main components of the blower 1a are hidden from the living room space 3a in the hollow space 3b.
  • An air flow (plane air flow) along the blowing direction can be generated from the 24 blow-off ports 25.
  • the blower 30 and the top nozzle 24 are provided so that one blower 30 and one top nozzle 24 correspond to each other. By doing so, the amount of air blown out from the air outlet 25 of the top nozzle 24 can be easily adjusted for each of the seven top nozzles 24.
  • the top nozzle 24 is such that the distance D between the first top nozzle 24a and the first side panel 5a adjacent to the first top nozzle 24a is the same as that between the first top nozzle 24a and the second top nozzle. 24b and the distance d between the second top nozzle 24b and the third top nozzle 24c in the living room space 3a.
  • the recirculation path through which the recirculation airflow (airflow AF41) flows can be more reliably secured, so that the air blown out from the outlet 25 of the top nozzle 24 can reach the target location as a surface airflow. This can be further promoted.
  • the blower device 1 according to the first embodiment has been described using four top nozzles 14, the present invention is not limited to this.
  • three top nozzles or five or more top nozzles may be used to generate a surface airflow.
  • the top nozzle adjacent to the side panel is called the first top nozzle
  • the top nozzle adjacent to the first top nozzle is called the second top nozzle.
  • the amount of air blown out from the outlet of the second top nozzle may be controlled to be larger than the amount of air blown out from the outlet of the first top nozzle. By doing so, the above-mentioned effects can be enjoyed.
  • the third top nozzle when using five or more top nozzles, if the top nozzles other than the first top nozzle and the second top nozzle among the five or more top nozzles are referred to as the third top nozzle, the third top nozzle
  • the volume of air blown out from the outlet may be controlled to be the same as the volume of air blown out from the outlet of the second top nozzle, or may be controlled to be greater than the volume of air blown out from the outlet of the second top nozzle. It may be controlled as follows. By doing so, the air (airflow) blown out from the outlet of the third top nozzle can be made to reach the target location as a surface airflow.
  • blower device 1 in the blower device 1 according to the first embodiment, a blower is installed for each of the four top nozzles 14, but the present invention is not limited to this.
  • blowers set to the same amount of air may be installed in common.
  • one blower may be used for the four top nozzles, and a damper function may be provided to the chamber 18 to adjust the amount of air blown to each top nozzle.
  • the blower device 1a according to the second embodiment has been described using seven top nozzles 24, the present invention is not limited to this.
  • six top nozzles or eight or more top nozzles may be used to generate a surface airflow.
  • the group of top nozzles located on the side panel side including the top nozzle adjacent to the side panel is defined as the first group of top nozzles;
  • a group of top nozzles that includes at least a top nozzle adjacent to the group is called a second group of top nozzles
  • the volume of air blown out from the outlet of the top nozzles included in the second group of top nozzles is included in the first group of top nozzles.
  • the amount of air blown out from the outlet of the top nozzle may be controlled to be greater than the amount of air blown out from the outlet of the top nozzle. By doing so, the above-mentioned effects can be enjoyed.
  • the air volume of the first top nozzle 24a and the second top nozzle 24b included in the first group of top nozzles is set to be the same "about 50 m 3 /h", but this is not limited. I can't do it.
  • the amount of air blown out from the outlet of the top nozzle may be controlled to increase as it approaches the second group of top nozzles.
  • the volume of air blown out from the first top nozzle 24a is set to "approximately 40 m 3 /h”
  • the volume of air blown out from the second top nozzle 24b is set to "approximately 40 m 3 /h”. It may be approximately 60 m 3 /h.
  • the airflow AF15a from the first top nozzle 24a collides with the airflow caused by the return airflow (airflow AF41) returning from the floorboard 4 side to the topboard 6 side along the side panel 5. This can be further suppressed. In other words, the airflow AF15a from the first top nozzle 24a becomes less susceptible to the influence of the airflow AF41.
  • the blower device 1a according to the second embodiment has been described with a configuration in which the first group of top nozzles includes two top nozzles 24, the present invention is not limited to this.
  • the influence (attracting effect) of the airflow AF 15b from the top nozzles 24 of the second group of top nozzles adjacent to the first group of top nozzles may be applied to at least the top nozzles 24 adjacent to the side panel 5 (for example, the first top nozzles 24a).
  • the first group of top nozzles may include three or more top nozzles 24.
  • the distance d between the top nozzles 24 arranged in parallel may be narrowed, or the distance between the airflow AF15b and the airflow AF15a may be reduced.
  • the first group of top nozzles 24 it is possible to configure the first group of top nozzles 24 to include three or more top nozzles 24.
  • the living room space 3a is a narrow space in which an individual can stay, but the present invention is not limited to this.
  • the room space 3a may be a space of 1 m 2 or more and 25 m 2 or less, and may be not only a private booth but also a conference room where a plurality of people can stay.
  • the blower device secures a return flow path in a living room space and is capable of blowing a highly straight air flow along the blowing direction, so it is useful as a blower device installed in a small living space where an individual can stay. It is.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Ventilation (AREA)

Abstract

Le dispositif de ventilateur soufflant selon la présente divulgation est installé dans une cabine (2) comportant un espace de salle de séjour (3), un orifice d'entrée pour fournir de l'air à l'espace de salle de séjour (3), et un orifice d'échappement pour évacuer l'air de l'espace de salle de séjour (3). Le dispositif de ventilateur soufflant comprend : une pluralité de buses supérieures (14a à 14d) qui sont agencées de manière décalée par rapport à une plaque supérieure (6), chacune des buses supérieures (14a à 14d) comportant un orifice de sortie en forme de fente par lequel sort de l'air soufflé s'écoulant le long de la direction allant de la plaque supérieure (6) à une plaque de plancher (4) ; et un ventilateur soufflant pour souffler l'air aspiré par l'orifice d'entrée d'air vers la pluralité des buses supérieures (14a à 14d). La pluralité des buses supérieures (14a à 14d) sont disposées côte à côte avec un espace prescrit entre elles de sorte que les orifices de sortie sont positionnés sur le même plan, et sont conçues de sorte que, lorsque des buses supérieures (14a et 14d) parmi la pluralité des buses supérieures qui sont adjacentes à des panneaux latéraux (5) sont des premières buses supérieures, et des buses supérieures (14b et 14c) parmi la pluralité des buses supérieures qui sont adjacentes aux premières buses supérieures sont des secondes buses supérieures, le volume d'air soufflé par les orifices de sortie des secondes buses supérieures est supérieur à celui soufflé par les orifices de sortie des premières buses supérieures.
PCT/JP2023/007558 2022-05-27 2023-03-01 Dispositif de ventilateur soufflant WO2023228502A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2022-086495 2022-05-27
JP2022086495 2022-05-27
JP2022-110137 2022-07-08
JP2022110137A JP2023174430A (ja) 2022-05-27 2022-07-08 送風装置

Publications (1)

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WO2023228502A1 true WO2023228502A1 (fr) 2023-11-30

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Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002357351A (ja) * 2000-10-30 2002-12-13 Daikin Ind Ltd 空気調和装置及び睡眠カプセル
JP2004198039A (ja) * 2002-12-19 2004-07-15 Daikin Ind Ltd 空気調和システム及び個室ユニット
JP2009189916A (ja) * 2008-02-13 2009-08-27 Honda Motor Co Ltd ブース構造
JP2015224819A (ja) * 2014-05-28 2015-12-14 ダイダン株式会社 コンタミネーション防止可能な安全キャビネット
JP2017160787A (ja) * 2016-03-07 2017-09-14 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 送風装置
JP2019148172A (ja) * 2018-02-26 2019-09-05 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 送風装置
JP2020176777A (ja) * 2019-04-19 2020-10-29 富士ゼロックス株式会社 空気調和システム及び個室ブース
CN213494568U (zh) * 2020-09-17 2021-06-22 昆山瑞翔自动化科技有限公司 一种风电叶片大型喷漆房顶部静压供风底部格栅排风装置
JP2021183841A (ja) * 2017-09-27 2021-12-02 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 送風装置、気流提供方法及び気流提供プログラム
CN113757861A (zh) * 2021-07-20 2021-12-07 深圳市安赐生物科技有限公司 一种发热门诊室感染防控系统
WO2022004351A1 (fr) * 2020-07-01 2022-01-06 未来を拓く合同会社 Dispositif de rideau d'air et soufflante de stérilisation
JP2022139444A (ja) * 2021-03-12 2022-09-26 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 気流環境システム

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002357351A (ja) * 2000-10-30 2002-12-13 Daikin Ind Ltd 空気調和装置及び睡眠カプセル
JP2004198039A (ja) * 2002-12-19 2004-07-15 Daikin Ind Ltd 空気調和システム及び個室ユニット
JP2009189916A (ja) * 2008-02-13 2009-08-27 Honda Motor Co Ltd ブース構造
JP2015224819A (ja) * 2014-05-28 2015-12-14 ダイダン株式会社 コンタミネーション防止可能な安全キャビネット
JP2017160787A (ja) * 2016-03-07 2017-09-14 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 送風装置
JP2021183841A (ja) * 2017-09-27 2021-12-02 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 送風装置、気流提供方法及び気流提供プログラム
JP2019148172A (ja) * 2018-02-26 2019-09-05 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 送風装置
JP2020176777A (ja) * 2019-04-19 2020-10-29 富士ゼロックス株式会社 空気調和システム及び個室ブース
WO2022004351A1 (fr) * 2020-07-01 2022-01-06 未来を拓く合同会社 Dispositif de rideau d'air et soufflante de stérilisation
CN213494568U (zh) * 2020-09-17 2021-06-22 昆山瑞翔自动化科技有限公司 一种风电叶片大型喷漆房顶部静压供风底部格栅排风装置
JP2022139444A (ja) * 2021-03-12 2022-09-26 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 気流環境システム
CN113757861A (zh) * 2021-07-20 2021-12-07 深圳市安赐生物科技有限公司 一种发热门诊室感染防控系统

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