WO2023225775A1 - 一种喷水织布机布料传递装置 - Google Patents
一种喷水织布机布料传递装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2023225775A1 WO2023225775A1 PCT/CN2022/094370 CN2022094370W WO2023225775A1 WO 2023225775 A1 WO2023225775 A1 WO 2023225775A1 CN 2022094370 W CN2022094370 W CN 2022094370W WO 2023225775 A1 WO2023225775 A1 WO 2023225775A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- water
- fixed
- drainage
- roller
- block
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011165 3D composite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009984 hand spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D49/00—Details or constructional features not specially adapted for looms of a particular type
- D03D49/04—Control of the tension in warp or cloth
- D03D49/20—Take-up motions; Cloth beams
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03J—AUXILIARY WEAVING APPARATUS; WEAVERS' TOOLS; SHUTTLES
- D03J1/00—Auxiliary apparatus combined with or associated with looms
- D03J1/06—Auxiliary apparatus combined with or associated with looms for treating fabric
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B5/00—Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat
- F26B5/16—Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat by contact with sorbent bodies, e.g. absorbent mould; by admixture with sorbent materials
Definitions
- the invention relates to the technical field of water-jet loom cloth transfer, specifically a water-jet loom cloth transfer device.
- the water-jet loom is a textile machine with high efficiency.
- the cloth woven by the existing water-jet loom contains a large amount of water. If it is directly wound into a roll, the cloth woven by the water-jet loom will become moldy and needs to be dried.
- traditional water-jet looms The loom only processes moisture to a certain extent, with low efficiency and poor effect.
- the object of the present invention is to provide a water jet loom cloth transfer device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
- a water-jet loom cloth transfer device including a loom housing, a drive motor provided on the surface of the loom housing, and a winding roller, which is characterized in that:
- the rewinding roller is connected to a drive shaft at both ends.
- One set of drive shafts is connected to the output end of the drive motor.
- the other set of drive shafts is fixed on the surface of the loom shell.
- a transmission assembly is provided above the rewinding roller.
- the transmission assembly includes There are two sets of fixed shafts and transmission rollers set on the surface of the fixed shaft.
- There are two sets of transmission rollers and fixed shafts. Both ends of the fixed shaft are fixed on the surface of the loom shell.
- the cloth is reversed by the winding roller after passing through the surfaces of the two sets of transmission rollers. Winding up, and a water removal component for reducing the water content of the fabric is provided between the two sets of transmission rollers.
- the water removal component includes a water absorbing component and an adjusting holding component.
- the water-absorbing member includes a water-absorbing roller and a water-absorbing sponge installed on the surface of the water-absorbing roller. Both ends of the water-absorbing roller are connected with drive shafts. One end of the drive shaft passes through the loom housing and is connected to another set of drive motors.
- the water-absorbing roller A drainage extrusion piece is provided below.
- the water-absorbing roller is arranged below the cloth and between the two sets of transmission rollers, the water-absorbing sponge is always in contact with the lower surface of the cloth, and the length of the water-absorbing roller and the water-absorbing sponge is greater than the width of the cloth.
- the drainage extrusion piece includes a resisting knife, a drainage housing and a recovery box connected to the drainage housing.
- the drainage housing is located below the water suction roller.
- the resisting knife is fixed on the inner wall of the drainage housing. Both ends of the drainage housing pass through
- the fixed bracket is connected and fixed to the loom housing.
- the angles between the holding knife and the drainage housing and the water-absorbing roller are all acute angles, and the distance between the holding knife and the water-absorbing roller is smaller than the thickness of the water-absorbing sponge.
- the upper end surface of the holding knife is provided with a drainage groove.
- a drainage groove There are multiple groups of drainage grooves, and the drainage grooves are linearly distributed along the axis of the water suction roller.
- the lower end of the drainage housing is provided with a drainage plate, and the drainage plate is located below the water absorption roller, and The length exceeds the farthest distance between the drainage housing and the water suction roller.
- the drainage housing has an isosceles trapezoidal structure, and the bottom end is a square columnar structure connected to the recycling box.
- the adjustment and holding member includes a fixed plate, a driving motor, a screw rod connected to the driving motor, a movable block set on the surface of the screw rod, a second limiting block provided on the outer surface of the movable block, a driven adjusting member, and a pressing member.
- the fixed plate is fixed on the outermost fixed shaft surface
- the driving motor is fixed on the upper surface of the fixed plate
- the screw rod is located on the upper end of the driving motor
- the movable block is threaded with the screw rod
- the second limit block is in the shape of " ⁇ " "Glyph structure.
- the driven adjustment member includes a first limiting block, a rotating block matched with the first limiting block, a movable plate connected to the rotating block, a third limiting block provided on the inner surface of the movable plate, and a connecting rod.
- the first The limit block is fixed on the upper surface of the fixed plate and is located above the screw rod.
- the first limit block has a "mountain" shape structure. There are two groups of rotating blocks, and they are rotationally connected to the first limit block through a rotating shaft.
- the third limit block is The position block has a " ⁇ "-shaped structure, and both ends of the connecting rod are rotationally connected to the second limit block and the third limit block respectively through the rotating shaft.
- the holding member includes a holding spring, a holding rod connected to one end of the holding spring, a holding groove connected to the other end, and a holding rod.
- the holding groove is opened on the bottom surface of the movable plate, and the cross section is in the shape of With a " ⁇ "-shaped structure, the holding spring is always in a compressed state, and a heating tube is installed inside the holding rod.
- the limit member includes a limit plate, a limit slide block and a limit chute matched with the limit slide block.
- the limit chute is provided on the surface of the fixed plate, and the limit slide block is fixed on the inner surface of the movable block.
- the cross sections of the limit chute and the limit slide block both have a "T" shape structure.
- the limit chute and the limit slide block cooperate to limit the longitudinal position of the movable block.
- the screw rod is fixed on the surface of the fixed plate and is located between the drive motor and the limit slide block. Between the screw rods, the bottom end of the screw rod passes through the limit plate and is connected to the drive motor, and the limit plate limits the screw rod laterally.
- the driving motor designed in the present invention drives the winding roller to rotate clockwise through the driving shaft.
- the rotating winding roller pulls the woven fabric and passes through the surface of the transmission roller and then winds it up.
- the driving motor drives the water-absorbing roller to rotate counterclockwise.
- the surface of the water-absorbing roller The absorbent sponge absorbs the moisture on the surface of the cloth.
- the counterclockwise rotating absorbent sponge is squeezed by the resisting knife set below, and the water flows from the drainage groove provided on the surface of the resisting knife into the drainage housing.
- the drainage plate ensures that the absorbent sponge is squeezed
- the water that comes out is drained away from the inside of the housing and then into the recycling box.
- the absorbent sponge that passes through the knife continues to absorb the water on the surface of the fabric, effectively recycling the waste water on the surface of the fabric and preventing the fabric from getting moldy.
- the driving motor designed by the invention drives the screw rod to rotate, causing the movable block to move up and down on the surface of the screw rod.
- the limit slide block and the limit chute cooperate to limit the movable block longitudinally, ensuring that the movable block rises and falls vertically, and the connecting rod drives the movable block
- the lower holding movable plate rotates, and the movable plate is adjusted to be vertical to the upper surface of the fabric.
- the holding spring holds the holding rod and drives the holding rod to always hold the upper surface of the fabric.
- the holding rod is located on the left side of the suction roller, effectively increasing the tension of the fabric. , so that the cloth is always in contact with the absorbent sponge, and the heating tube installed inside the holding rod dries the cloth, further reducing the moisture on the surface of the cloth and effectively preventing the cloth from getting moldy.
- Figure 1 is a schematic front view of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
- Figure 2 is a schematic rear view of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
- Figure 3 is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
- Figure 4 is a schematic front view of the three-dimensional structure of the pressing and adjusting member of the present invention.
- Figure 5 is a schematic side view of the three-dimensional structure of the pressing and adjusting member of the present invention.
- Figure 6 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of the holding adjustment member of the present invention.
- Figure 7 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of the water-absorbent member of the present invention.
- loom housing 1 drive motor 2, winding roller 3, drive shaft 4, water-absorbing roller 5, water-absorbing sponge 6, cloth 7, driving roller 8, fixed shaft 9, pressure rod 10, fixed plate 11 , Resisting knife 12, drainage housing 13, recovery box 14, drainage channel 15, drainage plate 16, fixed bracket 17, first limit block 18, rotating block 19, movable plate 20, connecting rod 21, second limit Block 22, holding rod 23, driving motor 24, limiting plate 25, screw rod 26, movable block 27, limiting chute 28, rotating shaft 29, third limiting block 30, holding spring 31, holding groove 32 , limit slider 33, heating tube 34.
- a water-jet loom cloth transfer device including a loom housing 1, a drive motor 2 provided on the surface of the loom housing 1, and a winding device.
- Roller 3 is characterized in that: the winding roller 3 is connected to a drive shaft 4 at both ends, one set of drive shafts 4 is connected to the output end of the drive motor 2, and the other set of drive shafts 4 is fixed to the loom housing 1
- a transmission assembly is provided above the winding roller 3.
- the transmission assembly includes a fixed shaft 9 and a transmission roller 8 sleeved on the surface of the fixed shaft 9. There are two sets of transmission rollers 8 and fixed shaft 9.
- Both ends of the fixed shaft 9 are fixed on On the surface of the loom casing 1, the cloth 7 passes through the surface of the two sets of transmission rollers 8 and is reversely wound by the winding roller 3, and a dewatering component for reducing the water content of the cloth 7 is provided between the two sets of transmission rollers 8.
- the present invention can be further configured such that the water removal component includes a water-absorbing member and an adjusting pressing member; the water-absorbing member includes a water-absorbing roller 5 and a water-absorbing sponge 6 installed on the surface of the water-absorbing roller 5. Both ends of the water-absorbing roller 5 are connected to a driving shaft 4, and one end is connected to the driving shaft 4.
- the drive shaft 4 passes through the loom housing 1 and is connected to another set of drive motors 2.
- a drainage extrusion piece is provided below the water suction roller 5; the water suction roller 5 is provided below the cloth 7 and between the two sets of transmission rollers 8 to absorb water.
- the sponge 6 is always in contact with the lower surface of the cloth 7, and the length of the water-absorbing roller 5 and the water-absorbing sponge 6 is greater than the width of the cloth 7;
- the drainage extrusion piece includes a resisting knife 12, a drainage housing 13, and a recycling box 14 connected to the drainage housing 13 , the drainage housing 13 is located under the water suction roller 5, and the resisting knife 12 is fixed on the inner wall of the drainage housing 13. Both ends of the drainage housing 13 are connected and fixed with the loom housing 1 through fixed brackets 17, and the resisting knife 12 and the drainage housing
- the angles between the body 13 and the water-absorbing roller 5 are both acute angles, and the distance between the resisting knife 12 and the water-absorbing roller 5 is smaller than the thickness of the water-absorbing sponge 6 .
- the present invention can be further configured such that the upper end surface of the holding knife 12 is provided with drainage grooves 15. Multiple groups of drainage grooves 15 are provided and are linearly distributed along the axis of the water suction roller 5.
- the lower end of the drainage housing 13 is provided with a drainage plate 16.
- the drainage plate 16 is located below the water suction roller 5, and its length exceeds the farthest distance between the drainage housing 13 and the water suction roller 5.
- the drainage housing 13 has an isosceles trapezoidal structure, and the bottom end is a square columnar structure connected to the recycling box 14.
- the present invention can be further configured such that the adjusting holding member includes a fixed plate 11, a driving motor 24, a screw rod 26 connected to the driving motor 24, a movable block 27 set on the surface of the screw rod 26, and a second limit set on the outer surface of the movable block 27.
- the position block 22, the driven adjustment piece, the holding piece and the limiting piece, the fixed plate 11 is fixed on the surface of the outermost fixed shaft 9, the driving motor 24 is fixed on the upper surface of the fixed plate 11, and the screw rod 26 is located on the upper end of the driving motor 24.
- the movable block 27 is threaded with the screw rod 26, and the second limit block 22 has a " ⁇ "-shaped structure;
- the driven adjustment member includes a first limit block 18, a rotary block 19, and a rotary block 19 matched with the first limit block 18.
- the connected movable plate 20, the third limiting block 30 and the connecting rod 21 are provided on the inner surface of the movable plate 20.
- the first limiting block 18 is fixed on the upper surface of the fixed plate 11 and is located above the screw rod 26. 18 has a "mountain"-shaped structure.
- Two groups of rotating blocks 19 are provided and are rotationally connected to the first limiting block 18 through a rotating shaft 29.
- the third limiting block 30 has a " ⁇ "-shaped structure. Both ends of the connecting rod 21 pass through the rotating shaft. 29 are rotatably connected to the second limiting block 22 and the third limiting block 30 respectively.
- the present invention can be further configured such that the holding member includes a holding spring 31, a holding rod 23 connected to one end of the holding spring 31, a holding groove 32 connected to the other end, and a holding rod 10.
- the holding groove 32 is opened on the movable plate. 20 bottom surface, and the cross section has a " ⁇ "-shaped structure, the holding spring 31 is always in a compressed state, and a heating pipe 34 is provided inside the holding rod 10;
- the limiting parts include a limiting plate 25, a limiting slider 33 and a The limit slide 33 cooperates with the limit slide 28.
- the limit slide 28 is opened on the surface of the fixed plate 11.
- the limit slide 33 is fixed on the inner surface of the movable block 27, and the limit slide 28 and the limit slide 33 The cross-sections are all in a "T" shape.
- the limit chute 28 and the limit slide block 33 cooperate to limit the longitudinal position of the movable block 27.
- the screw rod 26 is fixed on the surface of the fixed plate 11 and is located between the drive motor 24 and the screw rod 26. During this time, the bottom end of the screw rod 26 passes through the limiting plate 25 and is connected to the driving motor 24.
- the limiting plate 25 limits the screw rod 26 laterally.
- the drive motor 2 drives the winding roller 3 to rotate clockwise through the driving shaft 4.
- the rotating winding roller 3 pulls the woven fabric 7 and passes through the surface of the driving roller 8 before winding it up.
- the drive motor 2 drives the water-absorbing roller 5 to rotate counterclockwise, and the water-absorbing sponge 6 on the surface of the water-absorbing roller 5 absorbs the moisture on the surface of the cloth 7.
- the counterclockwise rotating water-absorbing sponge 6 is squeezed by the resisting knife 12 set below, thereby absorbing the water.
- the drainage groove 15 provided on the surface of the resisting knife 12 flows into the drainage housing 13.
- the drainage plate 16 ensures that the water squeezed out by the absorbent sponge 6 is drained into the interior of the drainage housing 13 and then enters the recycling box 14, passing through the opening of the resisting knife 12.
- the water-absorbing sponge 6 continues to absorb the water on the surface of the cloth 7, thereby effectively recycling the waste water on the surface of the cloth 7;
- the driving motor 24 drives the screw rod 26 to rotate, thereby causing the movable block 27 to move up and down on the surface of the screw rod 26.
- the limit slide block 33 cooperates with the limit chute 28 to limit the position of the movable block 27 longitudinally, ensuring that the movable block 27 rises and falls vertically.
- the rod 21 is driven by the movable block 27 to hold the movable plate 20 and rotate, thereby adjusting the movable plate 20 to be vertical to the upper surface of the cloth 7.
- the holding spring 31 holds the holding rod 23 and drives the holding rod 10 to always hold the upper surface of the cloth 7.
- the holding rod 10 is located on the left side of the water-absorbing roller 5, thereby effectively increasing the tension of the cloth 7, so that the cloth 7 is always in contact with the absorbent sponge 6.
- the heating tube 34 provided inside the holding rod 10 dries the cloth 7, further reducing the weight of the cloth 7. 7 The moisture on the surface can effectively prevent the fabric 7 from getting moldy.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Auxiliary Weaving Apparatuses, Weavers' Tools, And Shuttles (AREA)
Abstract
一种喷水织布机布料传递装置,包括织布机壳体(1)、织布机壳体(1)表面设置的驱动电机(2)以及收卷辊(3),收卷辊(3)通过两端连接有驱动轴(4),收卷辊(3)上方设置有传动组件,布料(7)经过两组传动辊(8)表面后被收卷辊(3)反向收卷,且两组传动辊(8)之间设置有用于降低布料水含量的除水组件;有益效果为:吸水辊(5)表面的吸水海绵(6)将布料(7)表面的水分吸收,逆时针转动的吸水海绵(6)经过下方设置的抵持刀的挤压,将水分从抵持刀(12)表面设置的引流槽(15)流入引流壳体(13),引流板(16)保证了吸水海绵(6)挤压出的水分引流至引流壳体(13)内部后进入回收箱(14),穿过抵持刀(12)的吸水海绵(6)则继续吸收布料(7)表面的水,有效对布料(7)表面的废水回收,防止布料(7)发霉。
Description
本发明涉及喷水织布机布料传递技术领域,具体为一种喷水织布机布料传递装置。
纺织原意是取自纺纱与织布的总称,但是随着纺织知识体系和学科体系的不断发展和完善,特别是非织造纺织材料和三维复合编织等技术产生后,已经不仅是传统的手工纺纱和织布,也包括无纺布技术,现代三维编织技术,现代静电纳米成网技术等生产的服装用、产业用、装饰用纺织品,所以,现代纺织是指一种纤维或纤维集合体的多尺度结构加工技术,中国古代的纺织与印染技术具有非常悠久的历史,早在原始社会时期,古人为了适应气候的变化,已懂得就地取材,利用自然资源作为纺织和印染的原料,以及制造简单的手工纺织工具,其中喷水织布机是一个具有高效率的纺织机器。
现有的喷水织布机织出来的布面含有大量的水份,如果直接绕制成卷,则喷水织布机织出来的布会发霉,这样就需要烘干,但是传统的喷水织布机仅仅对水分进行了一定处理,效率较低且效果差,且由于烘干箱内部通常会存在较多的水蒸气,这些水蒸气往往会造成纺织物二次浸湿,不利于布料后期的保存,为此,本发明提出一种喷水织布机布料传递装置用于解决上述问题。
本发明的目的在于提供一种喷水织布机布料传递装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。
为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种喷水织布机布料传递装置,包括织布机壳体、织布机壳体表面设置的驱动电机以及收卷辊,其特征在于:所述收卷辊通过两端连接有的驱动轴,一组驱动轴与驱动电机输出端连接,另一组驱动轴固定在织布机壳体表面,收卷辊上方设置有传动组件,传动组件包括固定轴以及固定轴表面套设的传动辊,传动辊与固定轴设置有两组,固定轴两端均固定在织布机壳体表面,布料经过两组传动辊表面后被收卷辊反向收卷,且两组传动辊之间设置有用于降低布料水含量的除水组件。
优选的,所述除水组件包括吸水件以及调节压持件。
优选的,所述吸水件包括吸水辊以及安装在吸水辊表面的吸水海绵,吸水辊两端均连接有驱动轴,一端驱动轴穿过织布机壳体与另一组驱动电机连接,吸水辊下方设置有引流挤压件。
优选的,所述吸水辊设置在布料下方且位于两组传动辊之间,吸水海绵始终与布料下表面接触,且吸水辊与吸水海绵的长度大于布料的宽度。
优选的,所述引流挤压件包括抵持刀、引流壳体以及引流壳体连接的回收箱,引流壳体位于吸水辊下方,抵持刀固定在引流壳体内壁,引流壳体两端通过固定支架与织布机壳体连接固定,抵持刀和引流壳体与吸水辊的夹角均为锐角,且抵持刀与吸水辊的间距小于吸水海绵的厚度。
优选的,所述抵持刀上端表面开设有引流槽,引流槽设置有多组,且以吸水辊轴心线呈线性分布,引流壳体下端设置有引流板,引流板位于吸水辊下方,且长度超过引流壳体与吸水辊最远的距离,引流壳体呈等腰梯形状结构,且最下端呈方形柱状结构与回收箱连接。
优选的,所述调节压持件包括固定板、驱动马达、驱动马达连接的丝杆、丝杆表面套设的活动块、活动块外侧表面设置的第二限位块、从动调节件、压持件以及限位件,固定板固定在最外侧的固定轴表面,驱动马达固定在固定板上端表面,丝杆位于驱动马达上端,活动块与丝杆螺纹配合,第二限位块呈“匚”字形结构。
优选的,所述从动调节件包括第一限位块、第一限位块配合的转块、转块连接的活动板、活动板内侧表面设置的第三限位块以及连杆,第一限位块固定在固定板上端表面,且位于丝杆上方,第一限位块呈“山”字形结构,转块设置有两组,且通过转轴与第一限位块转动连接,第三限位块呈“匚”字形结构,连杆两端通过转轴分别与第二限位块和第三限位块转动连接。
优选的,所述压持件包括压持弹簧、压持弹簧一端连接的压持杆、另一端连接的压持槽以及压持杆,压持槽开设在活动板底端表面,且横截面呈“匚”字形结构,压持弹簧始终处于压缩状态,压持杆内部设置有加热管。
优选的,所述限位件包括限位板、限位滑块以及限位滑块配合的限位滑槽,限位滑槽开设在固定板表面,限位滑块固定在活动块内侧表面,且限位滑槽与限位滑块横截面均呈“T”字形结构,限位滑槽与限位滑块配合对活动块纵向限位,丝杆固定在固定板表面,且位于驱动马达和丝杆之间,丝杆底端穿过限位板与驱动马达连接,限位板对丝杆横向限位。
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:
1.本发明设计的驱动电机通过驱动轴驱动收卷辊顺时针转动,转动的收卷辊将织好的布料牵引并经过传动辊表面后收卷,驱动电机带动吸水辊逆时针转动,吸水辊表面的吸水海绵将布料表面的水分吸收,逆时针转动的吸水海绵经过下方设置的抵持刀的挤压,将水分从抵持刀表面设置的引流槽流入引流壳体,引流板保证了吸水海绵挤压出的水分均引流引流壳体内部后进入回收箱,穿过抵持刀的吸水海绵则继续吸收布料表面的水,有效对布料表面的废水回收,防止布料发霉。
2.本发明设计的驱动马达驱动丝杆转动,使得活动块在丝杆表面上下移动,限位滑块与限位滑槽配合对活动块纵向限位,保证活动块垂直升降,连杆在活动块带动下顶持活动板转动,调节活动板垂直布料上表面,压持弹簧顶持压持杆带动压持杆始终压持在布料的上表面,压持杆位于吸水辊左侧,有效提升布料的张力,使得布料与吸水海绵始终接触,压持杆内部设置的加热管对布料进行干燥处理,进一步降低布料表面的水分,有效防止布料发霉。
图1为本发明的主视立体结构示意图;
图2为本发明的后视立体结构示意图;
图3为本发明的局部剖视结构示意图;
图4为本发明压持调节件的主视立体结构示意图;
图5为本发明压持调节件的侧视立体结构示意图;
图6为本发明压持调节件的剖视结构示意图;
图7为本发明吸水件的剖视结构示意图。
图中:织布机壳体1、驱动电机2、收卷辊3、驱动轴4、吸水辊5、吸水海绵6、布料7、传动辊8、固定轴9、压持杆10、固定板11、抵持刀12、引流壳体13、回收箱14、引流槽15、引流板16、固定支架17、第一限位块18、转块19、活动板20、连杆21、第二限位块22、压持杆23、驱动马达24、限位板25、丝杆26、活动块27、限位滑槽28、转轴29、第三限位块30、压持弹簧31、压持槽32、限位滑块33、加热管34。
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。
请参阅图1至图7,本发明提供一种技术方案:一种喷水织布机布料传递装置,包括织布机壳体1、织布机壳体1表面设置的驱动电机2以及收卷辊3,其特征在于:所述收卷辊3通过两端连接有的驱动轴4,一组驱动轴4与驱动电机2输出端连接,另一组驱动轴4固定在织布机壳体1表面,收卷辊3上方设置有传动组件,传动组件包括固定轴9以及固定轴9表面套设的传动辊8,传动辊8与固定轴9设置有两组,固定轴9两端均固定在织布机壳体1表面,布料7经过两组传动辊8表面后被收卷辊3反向收卷,且两组传动辊8之间设置有用于降低布料7水含量的除水组件。
本发明可进一步设置为,除水组件包括吸水件以及调节压持件;吸水件包括吸水辊5以及安装在吸水辊5表面的吸水海绵6,吸水辊5两端均连接有驱动轴4,一端驱动轴4穿过织布机壳体1与另一组驱动电机2连接,吸水辊5下方设置有引流挤压件;吸水辊5设置在布料7下方且位于两组传动辊8之间,吸水海绵6始终与布料7下表面接触,且吸水辊5与吸水海绵6的长度大于布料7的宽度;引流挤压件包括抵持刀12、引流壳体13以及引流壳体13连接的回收箱14,引流壳体13位于吸水辊5下方,抵持刀12固定在引流壳体13内壁,引流壳体13两端通过固定支架17与织布机壳体1连接固定,抵持刀12和引流壳体13与吸水辊5的夹角均为锐角,且抵持刀12与吸水辊5的间距小于吸水海绵6的厚度。
本发明可进一步设置为,抵持刀12上端表面开设有引流槽15,引流槽15设置有多组,且以吸水辊5轴心线呈线性分布,引流壳体13下端设置有引流板16,引流板16位于吸水辊5下方,且长度超过引流壳体13与吸水辊5最远的距离,引流壳体13呈等腰梯形状结构,且最下端呈方形柱状结构与回收箱14连接。
本发明可进一步设置为,调节压持件包括固定板11、驱动马达24、驱动马达24连接的丝杆26、丝杆26表面套设的活动块27、活动块27外侧表面设置的第二限位块22、从动调节件、压持件以及限位件,固定板11固定在最外侧的固定轴9表面,驱动马达24固定在固定板11上端表面,丝杆26位于驱动马达24上端,活动块27与丝杆26螺纹配合,第二限位块22呈“匚”字形结构;从动调节件包括第一限位块18、第一限位块18配合的转块19、转块19连接的活动板20、活动板20内侧表面设置的第三限位块30以及连杆21,第一限位块18固定在固定板11上端表面,且位于丝杆26上方,第一限位块18呈“山”字形结构,转块19设置有两组,且通过转轴29与第一限位块18转动连接,第三限位块30呈“匚”字形结构,连杆21两端通过转轴29分别与第二限位块22和第三限位块30转动连接。
本发明可进一步设置为,压持件包括压持弹簧31、压持弹簧31一端连接的压持杆23、另一端连接的压持槽32以及压持杆10,压持槽32开设在活动板20底端表面,且横截面呈“匚”字形结构,压持弹簧31始终处于压缩状态,压持杆10内部设置有加热管34;限位件包括限位板25、限位滑块33以及限位滑块33配合的限位滑槽28,限位滑槽28开设在固定板11表面,限位滑块33固定在活动块27内侧表面,且限位滑槽28与限位滑块33横截面均呈“T”字形结构,限位滑槽28与限位滑块33配合对活动块27纵向限位,丝杆26固定在固定板11表面,且位于驱动马达24和丝杆26之间,丝杆26底端穿过限位板25与驱动马达24连接,限位板25对丝杆26横向限位。
工作原理:当喷水织布机工作时,驱动电机2通过驱动轴4驱动收卷辊3顺时针转动,转动的收卷辊3将织好的布料7牵引并经过传动辊8表面后收卷,驱动电机2带动吸水辊5逆时针转动,吸水辊5表面的吸水海绵6将布料7表面的水分吸收,逆时针转动的吸水海绵6经过下方设置的抵持刀12的挤压,从而将水分从抵持刀12表面设置的引流槽15流入引流壳体13,引流板16保证了吸水海绵6挤压出的水分均引流引流壳体13内部后进入回收箱14,穿过抵持刀12的吸水海绵6则继续吸收布料7表面的水,从而有效对布料7表面的废水回收;
驱动马达24驱动丝杆26转动,从而使得活动块27在丝杆26表面上下移动,限位滑块33与限位滑槽28配合对活动块27纵向限位,保证活动块27垂直升降,连杆21在活动块27带动下顶持活动板20转动,从而调节活动板20垂直布料7上表面,压持弹簧31顶持压持杆23带动压持杆10始终压持在布料7的上表面,压持杆10位于吸水辊5左侧,从而有效提升布料7的张力,使得布料7与吸水海绵6始终接触,压持杆10内部设置的加热管34对布料7进行干燥处理,进一步降低布料7表面的水分,有效防止布料7发霉。
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。
Claims (10)
- 一种喷水织布机布料传递装置,包括织布机壳体(1)、织布机壳体(1)表面设置的驱动电机(2)以及收卷辊(3),其特征在于:所述收卷辊(3)通过两端连接有的驱动轴(4),一组驱动轴(4)与驱动电机(2)输出端连接,另一组驱动轴(4)固定在织布机壳体(1)表面,收卷辊(3)上方设置有传动组件,传动组件包括固定轴(9)以及固定轴(9)表面套设的传动辊(8),传动辊(8)与固定轴(9)设置有两组,固定轴(9)两端均固定在织布机壳体(1)表面,布料(7)经过两组传动辊(8)表面后被收卷辊(3)反向收卷,且两组传动辊(8)之间设置有用于降低布料(7)水含量的除水组件。
- 根据权利要求1所述的一种喷水织布机布料传递装置,其特征在于:所述除水组件包括吸水件以及调节压持件。
- 根据权利要求2所述的一种喷水织布机布料传递装置,其特征在于:所述吸水件包括吸水辊(5)以及安装在吸水辊(5)表面的吸水海绵(6),吸水辊(5)两端均连接有驱动轴(4),一端驱动轴(4)穿过织布机壳体(1)与另一组驱动电机(2)连接,吸水辊(5)下方设置有引流挤压件。
- 根据权利要求3所述的一种喷水织布机布料传递装置,其特征在于:所述吸水辊(5)设置在布料(7)下方且位于两组传动辊(8)之间,吸水海绵(6)始终与布料(7)下表面接触,且吸水辊(5)与吸水海绵(6)的长度大于布料(7)的宽度。
- 根据权利要求4所述的一种喷水织布机布料传递装置,其特征在于:所述引流挤压件包括抵持刀(12)、引流壳体(13)以及引流壳体(13)连接的回收箱(14),引流壳体(13)位于吸水辊(5)下方,抵持刀(12)固定在引流壳体(13)内壁,引流壳体(13)两端通过固定支架(17)与织布机壳体(1)连接固定,抵持刀(12)和引流壳体(13)与吸水辊(5)的夹角均为锐角,且抵持刀(12)与吸水辊(5)的间距小于吸水海绵(6)的厚度。
- 根据权利要求5所述的一种喷水织布机布料传递装置,其特征在于:所述抵持刀(12)上端表面开设有引流槽(15),引流槽(15)设置有多组,且以吸水辊(5)轴心线呈线性分布,引流壳体(13)下端设置有引流板(16),引流板(16)位于吸水辊(5)下方,且长度超过引流壳体(13)与吸水辊(5)最远的距离,引流壳体(13)呈等腰梯形状结构,且最下端呈方形柱状结构与回收箱(14)连接。
- 根据权利要求2所述的一种喷水织布机布料传递装置,其特征在于:所述调节压持件包括固定板(11)、驱动马达(24)、驱动马达(24)连接的丝杆(26)、丝杆(26)表面套设的活动块(27)、活动块(27)外侧表面设置的第二限位块(22)、从动调节件、压持件以及限位件,固定板(11)固定在最外侧的固定轴(9)表面,驱动马达(24)固定在固定板(11)上端表面,丝杆(26)位于驱动马达(24)上端,活动块(27)与丝杆(26)螺纹配合,第二限位块(22)呈“匚”字形结构。
- 根据权利要求7所述的一种喷水织布机布料传递装置,其特征在于:所述从动调节件包括第一限位块(18)、第一限位块(18)配合的转块(19)、转块(19)连接的活动板(20)、活动板(20)内侧表面设置的第三限位块(30)以及连杆(21),第一限位块(18)固定在固定板(11)上端表面,且位于丝杆(26)上方,第一限位块(18)呈“山”字形结构,转块(19)设置有两组,且通过转轴(29)与第一限位块(18)转动连接,第三限位块(30)呈“匚”字形结构,连杆(21)两端通过转轴(29)分别与第二限位块(22)和第三限位块(30)转动连接。
- 根据权利要求8所述的一种喷水织布机布料传递装置,其特征在于:所述压持件包括压持弹簧(31)、压持弹簧(31)一端连接的压持杆(23)、另一端连接的压持槽(32)以及压持杆(10),压持槽(32)开设在活动板(20)底端表面,且横截面呈“匚”字形结构,压持弹簧(31)始终处于压缩状态,压持杆(10)内部设置有加热管(34)。
- 根据权利要求9所述的一种喷水织布机布料传递装置,其特征在于:所述限位件包括限位板(25)、限位滑块(33)以及限位滑块(33)配合的限位滑槽(28),限位滑槽(28)开设在固定板(11)表面,限位滑块(33)固定在活动块(27)内侧表面,且限位滑槽(28)与限位滑块(33)横截面均呈“T”字形结构,限位滑槽(28)与限位滑块(33)配合对活动块(27)纵向限位,丝杆(26)固定在固定板(11)表面,且位于驱动马达(24)和丝杆(26)之间,丝杆(26)底端穿过限位板(25)与驱动马达(24)连接,限位板(25)对丝杆(26)横向限位。
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JP2002030547A (ja) * | 2000-07-13 | 2002-01-31 | Yoshinobu Kozuka | 水噴射織機の脱水装置 |
JP2005264391A (ja) * | 2004-03-19 | 2005-09-29 | Tsudakoma Corp | 水噴射式織機の水受け装置 |
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