WO2023207199A1 - 一种显示装置及电子设备 - Google Patents

一种显示装置及电子设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023207199A1
WO2023207199A1 PCT/CN2022/143763 CN2022143763W WO2023207199A1 WO 2023207199 A1 WO2023207199 A1 WO 2023207199A1 CN 2022143763 W CN2022143763 W CN 2022143763W WO 2023207199 A1 WO2023207199 A1 WO 2023207199A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
component
display
assembly
groove section
groove
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Application number
PCT/CN2022/143763
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
徐超
Original Assignee
Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
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Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Publication of WO2023207199A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023207199A1/zh

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
    • G09F9/30—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of electronic technology, and in particular, to a display device and electronic equipment.
  • Electronic devices such as mobile phones and tablets are playing an increasingly important role in people's daily lives and realizing more and more functions.
  • Electronic devices are usually equipped with a display screen, which can be used to display information such as images.
  • the size of the display screen is generally fixed and cannot meet the user's needs.
  • Embodiments of the present application provide a display device and electronic equipment, which are used to solve the problem in related technologies that the display screen size of electronic equipment is fixed and cannot meet user needs.
  • the technical solution is as follows;
  • inventions of the present application provide a display device.
  • the display device has a collapsed state and an unfolded state.
  • the display device includes:
  • the first screen assembly includes a display component and an assembly component arranged opposite to the display component.
  • the distance between the display component and the assembly component in the collapsed state is greater than the distance between the display component and the display component in the expanded state.
  • the distance between the assembly parts, and a receiving cavity is formed between the display part and the assembly part in the folded state;
  • a second screen assembly is slidably connected to the first screen assembly.
  • the second screen assembly In the folded state, the second screen assembly is located in the accommodation cavity of the first screen assembly.
  • the second screen assembly In the expanded state, the second screen assembly is slidably connected to the first screen assembly.
  • the screen component is located outside the first screen component and is arranged side by side with the first screen component.
  • inventions of the present application provide an electronic device, including a display device.
  • the display device has a collapsed state and an unfolded state.
  • the display device includes:
  • the first screen assembly includes a display component and an assembly component arranged opposite to the display component.
  • the distance between the display component and the assembly component in the collapsed state is greater than the distance between the display component and the display component in the expanded state.
  • the distance between the assembly parts, and a receiving cavity is formed between the display part and the assembly part in the folded state;
  • a second screen assembly is slidably connected to the first screen assembly.
  • the second screen assembly In the folded state, the second screen assembly is located in the accommodation cavity of the first screen assembly.
  • the second screen assembly In the expanded state, the second screen assembly is slidably connected to the first screen assembly.
  • the screen component is located outside the first screen component and is arranged side by side with the first screen component.
  • the display device and electronic device in the folded state, since the second screen component is located in the receiving cavity of the first screen component, only the first screen component among the first screen component and the second screen component can be used for supply.
  • the user views the screen and other information;
  • the expanded state since the second screen component is located outside the first screen component and is set side by side with the first screen component, both the first screen component and the second screen component can be used for the user to view the screen and other information.
  • the size of the display area of the display device can be changed, which can meet the diverse usage needs of users.
  • the distance between the display part and the assembly part of the first screen assembly in the collapsed state needs to be enough to accommodate the second screen assembly, the distance between the display part and the assembly part in the collapsed state will be relatively large, and at this time The distance between the surface of the display component away from the assembly component and the surface of the assembly component away from the display component is greater than the thickness of the second screen component.
  • the distance between the display component and the assembly component of the first screen component in the expanded state is compared to the distance between the display component and the assembly component in the collapsed state.
  • the distance between the surface of the display component away from the assembly component and the surface of the assembly component away from the display component can be reduced, making it closer to the thickness of the second screen component or equal to
  • the thickness of the second screen component improves the thickness consistency of the display device in the unfolded state and improves user comfort.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of a display device in a folded state according to an embodiment of the present application
  • Figure 2 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the display device shown in Figure 1 when it is in an unfolded state;
  • Figure 3 is a schematic three-dimensional cross-sectional view from a viewing angle at M-M in Figure 1;
  • Figure 4 is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the display device shown in Figure 3;
  • Figure 5 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at N in Figure 4.
  • Figure 6 is a three-dimensional exploded schematic view of the display device shown in Figure 1;
  • Figure 7 is an assembly diagram of the display part of the first screen assembly and the second screen assembly in the display device shown in Figure 1;
  • Figure 8 is an assembly diagram of the first screen assembly and the second screen assembly in the display device shown in Figure 1;
  • Figure 9 is a schematic three-dimensional cross-sectional view from another perspective at M-M in Figure 1;
  • Figure 10 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the display component, the assembly component and the third connection component when the display device provided by yet another embodiment of the present application is in a folded state;
  • Figure 11 is a schematic plan view of the display component, the assembly component and the third connection component when the display device shown in Figure 10 is in a folded state;
  • Figure 12 is a schematic plan view of the display component, the assembly component and the third connecting component when the display device shown in Figure 10 is in an unfolded state;
  • Figure 13 is a partial perspective cross-sectional view of the display device shown in Figure 1 when it is in an unfolded state;
  • Figure 14 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at P in Figure 13;
  • Figure 15 is a schematic perspective view of an intermediate state when the display device shown in Figure 1 is switched from the folded state to the unfolded state;
  • Figure 16 is a schematic perspective view of another intermediate state when the display device shown in Figure 1 is switched from the folded state to the unfolded state;
  • Figure 17 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at Q in Figure 16;
  • Figure 18 is a schematic plan view of the display component, the assembly component and the third connection component when the display device shown in Figure 1 is in the state shown in Figure 16;
  • Figure 19 is a schematic plan view of the display component, the assembly component and the third connecting component in an intermediate state when the display device shown in Figure 1 is switched from the unfolded state to the collapsed state;
  • 20 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the display component, the assembly component and the third connection component when the display device is in a folded state according to yet another embodiment of the present application.
  • Display device 11. First screen assembly; 111. Display component; 1111. First display surface; 1112. First display panel; 1113. First mounting plate; 112. Assembly; 113. Accommodation Cavity; 114. Track groove; 1141. Fifth groove section; 1142. Sixth groove section; 1143. Recessed portion; 1144. First sliding section; 1145. Second sliding section; 115. Installation part; 116. Container Slot; 117, stopper; 12, second screen assembly; 121, second display surface; 122, first chute; 1221, first groove section; 1222, second groove section; 1223, first latching protrusion ; 123. Second chute; 1231. Third chute section; 1232. Fourth chute section; 124. Peripheral side surface; 1241.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device.
  • the electronic device can be any device with a display function.
  • the electronic device can be a mobile phone, a tablet, etc.
  • a mobile phone will be used as an example for illustrative explanation.
  • the electronic device includes a display device 1.
  • the display device 1 has a collapsed state and an expanded state. In the collapsed state, the display area available for the user to view images and other information is relatively small. In the expanded state, the display area available for the user to view images and other information is relatively small. The display area for users to view images and other information is relatively large. In this way, switching the display device 1 between the collapsed state and the unfolded state can realize the size adjustment of the display area of the display device 1 for the user to view, which can meet the diverse needs of the user. usage requirements.
  • the display device 1 may include a first screen assembly 11 and a second screen assembly 12 .
  • the first screen assembly 11 and the second screen assembly 12 are slidably connected, so that the display device 1 can be in a folded state. Switch between expanded and expanded states. When the first screen assembly 11 and the second screen assembly 12 slide relatively to each other until they are at least partially overlapped, the display device 1 is in a folded state; when the first screen assembly 11 and the second screen assembly 12 slide relatively to each other until they are side by side. When set up, the display device 1 is in an unfolded state.
  • the display area of one of the first screen component 11 and the second screen component 12 Since at least part of the display area of one of the first screen component 11 and the second screen component 12 will be blocked when at least part of the first screen component 11 and the second screen component 12 are stacked, compared with the first screen component, When the display area of the component 11 and the second screen component 12 are completely exposed, the display area is changed. Therefore, the size of the display area of the display device 1 that can be viewed by the user can be adjusted.
  • the first screen assembly 11 may include a display part 111 and an assembly part 112 arranged opposite to the display part 111.
  • the distance between the display part 111 and the assembly part 112 in the collapsed state is greater than the distance between the display part 111 and the assembly part 112 in the unfolded state. the distance between.
  • Figure 3 is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view along the M-M direction in Figure 1.
  • an accommodation cavity 113 is formed between the display component 111 and the assembly 112, and the second screen assembly 12 is located in the accommodation of the first screen assembly 11.
  • the second screen assembly 12 In the cavity 113; with reference to FIG. 2, in the unfolded state, the second screen assembly 12 is located outside the first screen assembly 11 and is arranged side by side with the first screen assembly 11.
  • the distance between the display part 111 and the assembly part 112 of the first screen assembly 11 in the collapsed state needs to be sufficient to accommodate the second screen assembly 12, the distance between the display part 111 and the assembly part 112 in the collapsed state will be relatively large. , and at this time, the distance between the surface of the display component 111 facing away from the assembly component 112 and the surface of the assembly component 112 facing away from the display component 111 is greater than the thickness of the second screen component 12.
  • the thickness of the first screen component 11 in the unfolded state is The distance between the display part 111 and the assembly part 112 is reduced relative to the distance between the two in the collapsed state, so that the distance between the surface of the display part 111 facing away from the assembly part 112 and the surface of the assembly part 112 facing away from the display part 111 can be achieved.
  • the reduction of the distance makes it closer to or equal to the thickness of the second screen component 12 , thereby improving the thickness consistency of the display device 1 in the unfolded state and improving user comfort.
  • the display component 111 has a first display surface 1111 facing away from the assembly component 112.
  • the first display surface 1111 and the assembly component 112 are away from the first display surface 1111.
  • the distance between the plates is equal to the thickness of the second screen assembly 12. That is, the thickness of the first screen component 11 is equal to the thickness of the second screen component 12 in the unfolded state, which can improve the thickness uniformity of various parts of the display device 1 and improve the user experience.
  • the second screen assembly 12 has a second display surface 121 close to the display member 111 .
  • the first display surface 1111 of the first screen assembly 11 is flush with the second display surface 121 of the second screen assembly 12 .
  • the first display surface 1111 and the second display surface 121 are flush, so that when the first display surface 1111 and the second display surface 121 jointly display images and other information, there is no height difference between them, thereby improving the display of the first display surface 1111
  • the smoothness of the picture and the picture displayed on the second display surface 121 improves the user's eye comfort when watching.
  • the first display surface 1111 is flush with the second display surface 121 in the unfolded state, and the distance from the first display surface 1111 to the board surface of the assembly 112 away from the first display surface 1111 is equal to the second screen assembly 12 in the unfolded state.
  • the thickness of the display device 1 is equal, so that in the unfolded state, the display device 1 can maintain the thickness uniformity of various parts, and can also improve the user's eye comfort.
  • the display component 111 of the first screen component 11 and/or the assembly component 112 of the first screen component 11 and the second screen component can be connected. 12 sliding connections to achieve.
  • "and/or" describes the relationship between related objects, indicating that three relationships can exist; for example, A and/or B can represent: A alone exists, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone.
  • both the display component 111 and the assembly component 112 of the first screen component 11 are slidably connected to the second screen component 12 .
  • the two can be realized through the first chute 122 and the first connecting component 14 slidably disposed in the first chute 122 .
  • one of the display member 111 and the second screen assembly 12 may be provided with a first chute 122 , and the other may be connected to the first connection assembly 14 .
  • the first chute 122 may include a first groove segment 1221 and a second groove segment 1222.
  • the first groove segment 1221 extends in a direction parallel to the first display surface 1111.
  • One end of the second groove segment 1222 Connected to the first groove section 1221, the other end of the second groove section 1222 extends in a direction close to the assembly 112.
  • the first connecting component 14 In the folded state, the first connecting component 14 is located at the end of the first groove section 1221 away from the second groove section 1222. In the unfolded state, The first connecting component 14 is located at an end of the second groove section 1222 away from the first groove section 1221 .
  • the two can be realized through the second chute 123 and the second connecting component 15 slidably disposed in the second chute 123 .
  • one of the assembly 112 and the second screen assembly 12 may be provided with a second chute 123 , and the other may be connected to the second connection assembly 15 .
  • the second chute 123 includes a third groove section 1231 and a fourth groove section 1232.
  • the third groove section 1231 extends in a direction parallel to the first display surface 1111.
  • One end of the fourth groove section 1232 is connected to the third groove section 1231.
  • the other end of the four groove sections 1232 extends in a direction close to the display part 111.
  • the second connection component 15 In the folded state, the second connection component 15 is located at an end of the third groove section 1231 away from the fourth groove section 1232. In the expanded state, the second connection component 15 is located at the fourth end of the fourth groove section 1232. One end of the groove section 1232 is away from the third groove section 1231 .
  • the display component 111 is connected to the first connecting component 14, the assembly component 112 is connected to the second connecting component 15, and the second screen component 12 is provided with a first slide groove 122 and a second slide groove 123.
  • the first chute 122 and the second chute 123 are both provided on the second screen assembly 12 , so that only the second screen assembly 12 needs to be grooved, which can simplify the processing technology of each component in the display device 1 .
  • the second screen assembly 12 has a peripheral side surface 124 surrounding the periphery of the second display surface 121 .
  • the peripheral side surface 124 includes opposite first side wall surfaces 1241 and second side wall surfaces 1242 .
  • first sliding grooves 122 may be provided on the first side wall surface 1241 and/or the second side wall surface 1242, the number of the first connecting components 14 may be equal to the number of the first sliding grooves 122, and the first connecting components 14 are slidably provided in the first chute 122 in one-to-one correspondence.
  • the first side wall surface 1241 and/or the second side wall surface 1242 may be provided with second chute 123 , the number of second connecting components 15 may be equal to the number of second chute 123 , and the second connecting components 15 correspond one to one. is slidably provided on the second chute 123.
  • first chute 122 is provided on both first side wall surface 1241 and second side wall surface 1242
  • second chute 123 is provided on both first side wall surface 1241 and second side wall surface 1242 to lift the first screen. Smoothness when the component 11 and the second screen component 12 slide relative to each other.
  • the third groove section 1231 is parallel to the extension direction of the first groove section 1221 , so that when the display part 111 slides in the first groove section 1221 and the assembly part 112 slides in the third groove section 1231 , the distance between the display component 111 and the assembly component 112 can remain substantially unchanged, which is beneficial to the smooth expansion and retraction of the display device 1 .
  • the second groove section 1222 is provided between the first groove section 1221 and the third groove section 1231
  • the fourth groove section 1232 is provided between the first groove section 1221 and the third groove section 1231. between the third groove sections 1231.
  • the second groove section 1222 and the fourth groove section 1232 can be connected or spaced apart.
  • the second groove section 1222 and the fourth groove section 1232 are spaced apart to facilitate the movement of the first connection component 14 to the second groove section.
  • the movement stroke of the first connecting component 14 in one direction in the first chute 122 can be limited to avoid excessive movement;
  • the second connecting component 15 When moving to abut an inner wall of the fourth groove section 1232 away from the third groove section 1231, the movement stroke of the second connecting component 15 in one direction in the second slide groove 123 can be limited to avoid Excessive exercise.
  • the second groove section 1222 and the fourth groove section 1232 may be spaced apart from each other in a direction parallel to the first display surface 1111; and/or, along a vertical direction, the second groove section 1222 and the fourth groove section 1232 may be spaced apart from each other. In the direction of the first display surface 1111, the second groove section 1222 and the fourth groove section 1232 are spaced apart.
  • the first latching protrusion 1223 is provided on the inner wall of the first groove section 1221.
  • the first latching protrusion 1223 is provided at an end of the first groove section 1221 away from the second groove section 1222.
  • the first connecting component 14 is located on the side of the first protrusion 1223 away from the second groove section 1222 .
  • the arrangement of the first latching protrusion 1223 can block the first connecting component 14 in the folded state on the side of the first latching protrusion 1223 away from the second groove section 1222, preventing the first connecting component 14 from approaching in the first groove section 1221.
  • the first connecting component 14 can cross the first protrusion 1223 under the action of external force, so that It can move in the direction close to the second groove section 1222, that is, it can move from the folded state to the unfolded state only when an external force is applied.
  • the first latching protrusion 1223 may be protruded in a direction away from the inner wall surface of the first groove section 1221 .
  • the first latching protrusion 1223 may be elastic, so that when the first connecting component 14 crosses the first latching protrusion 1223, the first latching protrusion 1223 can produce a certain deformation, so as to reduce the first deformation during multiple uses. The wear problem of the stuck protrusion 1223.
  • a second latching protrusion (not shown in the figure) is provided on the inner wall of the third groove section 1231.
  • the second latching protrusion is provided at an end of the third groove section 1231 away from the fourth groove section 1232.
  • the second connecting component 15 is located on the side of the second protrusion away from the fourth groove section 1232 .
  • the second latching protrusion can prevent the second connecting component 15 from moving in the direction of the fourth groove section 1232 in the third groove section 1231 in the folded state; and when an external force is applied, the second connecting component 15 can cross the second latching protrusion.
  • the second latching protrusion may be protruded in a direction away from the inner wall surface of the second groove section 1222 .
  • the second latching protrusion may have elasticity, so that when the second connection component 15 crosses the second latching protrusion, the second latching protrusion can produce a certain deformation, so as to reduce the deformation of the second latching protrusion during multiple uses. Wear issues.
  • the display device 1 further includes a first enclosure 16 , which is connected to the display part 111 and extends toward the side close to the assembly 112 .
  • the first enclosure 16 is provided in the second groove section. 1222 is on the side away from the first groove section 1221, and in the folded state, the surface of the first enclosure 16 close to the second groove section 1222 abuts the second screen assembly 12.
  • the first enclosure 16 can prevent the display part 111 and the first connecting component 14 from moving in the direction away from the second groove section 1222 in the first groove section 1221 in the folded state.
  • the combination of the first enclosure 16 and the first protrusion 1223 can lock the position of the first connecting component 14 in the first groove section 1221 in the folded state, so that the display device 1 can be maintained in the folded state relatively smoothly.
  • the display device 1 further includes a second enclosure 17 .
  • the second enclosure 17 is connected to the assembly 112 and extends toward the side close to the display 111 .
  • the second enclosure 17 is disposed on the fourth groove section 1232 away from the third On one side of the groove section 1231, the surface of the second enclosure 17 close to the fourth groove section 1232 contacts the second screen assembly 12 in the folded state.
  • the second enclosure 17 can prevent the assembly 112 and the second connecting component 15 from moving in the direction away from the fourth groove section 1232 in the third groove section 1231 in the folded state.
  • the combination of the second enclosure 17 and the second protrusion can lock the position of the second connecting component 15 in the second groove section 1222 in the folded state, so that the display device 1 can be maintained in the folded state relatively smoothly.
  • the first connection component 14 includes a first connection part 141 and a first sliding part 142.
  • the first connection part 141 is connected to the display part 111, and the first sliding part 142 is connected to the first connection part. 141 and is slidably provided in the first slide groove 122, where the first sliding part 142 may have a prismatic structure, a cylindrical structure, etc., which is not limited in this application.
  • the first sliding part 142 has a prismatic structure, the two opposite side walls of the first sliding part 142 can be made to fit with the two opposite side walls of the first chute 122 to realize the first connection component 14 in Guide when moving in the first chute 122 .
  • the radial size of the first sliding part 142 may be equal to the distance between two opposite side walls in the first chute 122 , so that the first sliding part 142 can be in close contact with the first sliding part 142 .
  • the two opposite side walls of the chute 122 move to provide a guiding effect; at the same time, the cylindrical structure facilitates the first sliding part 142 to slide smoothly at the corner of the first groove section 1221 and the second groove section 1222.
  • the second connection component 15 includes a second connection part 151 and a second sliding part 152.
  • the second connection part 151 is connected to the assembly 112.
  • the second sliding part 152 is connected to the second connection part 151 and is slidably provided on the second sliding part.
  • Groove 123, in which the second sliding part 152 may have a prismatic structure, a cylindrical structure, etc., which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • one of the first sliding part 142 and the second sliding part 152 has a prismatic structure, and the other has a cylindrical structure.
  • the first sliding part 142 may have a cylindrical structure
  • the second sliding part 152 may have a prismatic structure.
  • the second screen assembly 12 is also provided with a third chute 125 , the third chute 125 is connected with both the first chute 122 and the second chute 123 , and the third chute 125 penetrates the second screen assembly 12 .
  • the first chute 122 is connected with the third chute 125 that runs through the second screen assembly 12 to facilitate the first connecting component 14 to enter the first chute 122.
  • the first connecting component 14 can be first moved from the third chute 122 to the third chute 125.
  • the first opening 1251 of the chute 125 enters the third chute 125 , and then moves in the third chute 125 and enters the first chute 122 .
  • the second chute 123 is connected with the third chute 125 that penetrates the second screen assembly 12 , which also facilitates the second connection component 15 to enter the second chute 123 from the third chute 125 .
  • the third chute 125 is located on a side of the first groove section 1221 away from the second groove section 1222 and on a side of the third groove section 1231 away from the fourth groove section 1232 , and the third chute 125 extends along the first direction.
  • the first direction is arranged at an angle with the first display surface 1111 .
  • the first opening 1251 of the third chute 125 penetrating the second screen assembly 12 may be located on a side of the second chute 123 away from the first chute 122, and the first sliding part 142 is preferably a cylindrical structure.
  • the assembly process of the display component 111 and the second screen component 12 may include: installing the first connection component 14 on the display component 111 ; assembling the first connection component 14 and the display component 111 together with the second screen component 12 Assemble.
  • the process of assembling the first connection component 14 , the display component 111 and the second screen component 12 may include: inserting the first connection component 14 into the third slide groove 125 from the first opening 1251 of the third slide groove 125 inside and move toward the first chute 122; when the first connecting component 14 moves to the corner of the third chute 125 and the first chute 122, flip the first connecting component 14 and the display member 111; The component 14 continues to move in the first chute 122; when the first connection component 14 moves to the first protrusion 1223 in the first chute 122, the display component 111 and the first connection component 14 are turned over again so that the display component 111 The first enclosure 16 covering the second screen component 12 and the display component 111 is in contact with the second screen component 12 to complete the assembly of the display component 111 and the second screen component 12 .
  • the assembly process of the assembly 112 and the second screen assembly 12 may include: installing the second connection assembly 15 on the assembly 112 ;
  • the first opening 1251 enters the third chute 125, and then moves from the third chute 125 toward the second chute 123, and the second enclosure 17 is in contact with the second screen assembly 12.
  • the display device 1 also includes a third connection component 18 .
  • the third connection component 18 is connected between the display component 111 and the assembly component 112 of the first screen component 11 and is used to adjust the display component 111
  • the distance between the display part 111 and the assembly part 112 is such that the distance between the display part 111 and the assembly part 112 in the collapsed state can be greater than the distance between the display part 111 and the assembly part 112 in the unfolded state.
  • the third connection component 18 can be any component that can adjust the distance between the two components.
  • the third connection component 18 can be a telescopic adjustment rod, a liftable adjustment platform, etc. This application applies This is not a limitation.
  • the third connection component 18 includes a first connection part 181 and a second connection part 182 .
  • the first connection part 181 is connected between the display part 111 and the assembly part 112 .
  • the two connecting parts 182 are also connected between the display part 111 and the assembly part 112.
  • the first connecting part 181 and the second connecting part 182 cooperate to adjust the distance between the display part 111 and the assembly part 112.
  • the distance adjustment between the display part 111 and the assembly part 112 is realized by the cooperation of the first connecting part 181 and the second connecting part 182 .
  • the stability and accuracy of the adjustment process can be improved.
  • one of the first connecting member 181 and the second connecting member 182 may include an elastic member 1811 connected between the display member 111 and the assembly member 112 .
  • the elastic member 1811 may be a spring, a spring piece, etc., which is not limited in this application. In the following, an exemplary description will be given by taking the first connecting member 181 including the elastic member 1811 as an example.
  • the elastic member 1811 can have a restored state and a compressed state. In the collapsed state, the elastic member 1811 is in the restored state, and in the expanded state, the elastic member 1811 is in the compressed state. It can be understood that the length of the elastic member 1811 in the restored state is greater than the length of the elastic member 1811 in the compressed state. Therefore, the elastic member 1811 in the restored state can make the distance between the display part 111 and the assembly 112 larger, and the compression The elastic member 1811 in this state can make the distance between the display part 111 and the assembly part 112 smaller, thereby satisfying the distance adjustment between the display part 111 and the assembly part 112.
  • the elastic member 1811 When the elastic member 1811 is in the restored state, the relative position of the display member 111 and the assembly member 112 can be maintained under the support of the elastic member 1811. When the elastic member 1811 is in the compressed state, the relative position of the display member 111 and the assembly member 112 can be maintained. It is held by means of the second connection piece 182 .
  • the second connecting member 182 may include a swing bar 1821, one of the display member 111 and the assembly member 112 is provided with a track groove 114, and one end of the swing bar 1821 can be slidably connected to the track groove. 114, the other end is rotatably connected to the other one of the display part 111 and the assembly part 112.
  • the track groove 114 may include a fifth groove section 1141 close to the other one of the display component 111 and the assembly component 112 and a sixth groove section 1142 away from the other one of the display component 111 and the assembly component 112 .
  • the groove section 1142 includes a recessed portion 1143 that is recessed toward the fifth groove section 1141; in the folded state, the swing bar 1821 is located at an end of the fifth groove section 1141 away from the sixth groove section 1142. Please refer to Figure 12. In the unfolded state, the swing bar 1821 is located in the recessed portion 1143.
  • the distance between the display part 111 and the assembly part 112 is larger.
  • the swing bar 1821 is located at the sixth groove section 1142 away from the fifth groove section 1141
  • the distance between the display component 111 and the assembly component 112 is smaller, so that the sliding of the swing rod 1821 in the track groove 114 can realize the distance adjustment between the display component 111 and the assembly component 112 .
  • the display component 111 is provided with a track groove 114
  • the fifth groove section 1141 is disposed close to the assembly 112
  • the sixth groove section 1142 is disposed away from the assembly 112 .
  • the fifth groove section 1141 includes a first sliding section 1144 and a second sliding section 1145.
  • One end of the first sliding section 1144 and one end of the second sliding section 1145 Both are disposed close to the other one of the display component 111 and the assembly component 112 and are connected to each other.
  • the other end of the first sliding section 1144 and the other end of the second sliding section 1145 are both facing away from the other one of the display component 111 and the assembly component 112 .
  • the sixth groove section 1142 extends in one direction and is spaced apart from each other.
  • the sixth groove section 1142 is connected between the other end of the first sliding section 1144 and the other end of the second sliding section 1145 .
  • the track groove 114 adopts an annular design, and the swing bar 1821 is reset for next use.
  • the steps for switching the display device 1 from the collapsed state to the unfolded state include:
  • the steps for switching the display device 1 from the unfolded state to the collapsed state include:
  • a stopper 117 may be provided in the track groove 114 .
  • the stopper 117 can be provided at the junction of the sixth groove section 1142 and the second sliding section 1145, or can also be provided at the junction of the first sliding section 1144 and the second sliding section 1145.
  • the stopper 117 may have a stepped structure.
  • the stop 117 at the junction of the sixth groove section 1142 and the second sliding section 1145 can make the groove depth of the sixth groove section 1142 close to the second sliding section 1145 smaller than that of the second sliding section 1145 close to the second sliding section 1145 .
  • Groove depth at six groove sections 1142 It should be noted that the overall groove depth of the sixth groove section 1142 may also be smaller than the groove depth of the second sliding section 1145 .
  • the stop 117 at the junction of the first sliding section 1144 and the second sliding section 1145 can make the groove depth of the first sliding section 1144 close to the second sliding section 1145 smaller than that of the second sliding section 1145 close to the second sliding section 1145 .
  • the groove depth at a slip section 1144 It should be noted that the overall groove depth of the first sliding section 1144 may also be smaller than the groove depth of the second sliding section 1145 .
  • one of the display component 111 and the assembly component 112 that is provided with the track groove 114 is provided with a mounting part 115.
  • the track groove 114 is provided on the mounting part 115, and the mounting part 115 is oriented toward the other of the display component 111 and the assembly component 112.
  • the direction extends to highlight one of the display member 111 and the assembly member 112 , and the other of the display member 111 and the assembly member 112 is provided with a receiving groove 116 corresponding to the mounting portion 115 .
  • Providing the track groove 114 on the mounting part 115 can reduce the difficulty of slotting compared to arranging it on the larger display part 111 or assembly 112, so that the track groove 114 can be provided on the smaller mounting part 115.
  • the mounting part 115 and the display part 111 or the assembly part 112 are assembled.
  • a receiving groove 116 matching the mounting part 115 is provided on the other one of the display part 111 and the assembly part 112, so that the structural design of the display device 1 can be more compact.
  • the display part 111 is provided with a mounting part 115
  • the assembly part 112 is provided with an accommodating groove 116 that cooperates with the mounting part 115.
  • the second connecting member 182 may include a first magnetic member 1822 and a second magnetic member 1823.
  • the first magnetic member 1822 is connected to the display member 111
  • the second magnetic member 1823 is connected to the display member 111.
  • at least one of the second magnetic component 1823 and the first magnetic component 1822 is an electromagnet.
  • the electromagnet In the expanded state, the electromagnet is energized and the first magnetic component 1822 and the second magnetic component 1823 are attracted. In the collapsed state, the electromagnet is turned off.
  • the first magnetic part 1822 and the second magnetic part 1823 are electrically separated.
  • the distance between the display part 111 and the assembly part 112 is adjusted through a design in which the electromagnet is magnetic when energized and non-magnetic when powered off. The structure is simpler and the assembly is more convenient.
  • the display device 1 can also have a shielding plate 19 connected to the display part 111 and/or the assembly 112 for shielding the third connection component 18 .
  • the shielding plate 19 may include a first shielding plate 191 and a second shielding plate 192.
  • the first shielding plate 191 is connected to the display part 111 and used to shield the first connecting part 181.
  • the second shielding plate 192 is connected to the assembly 112 and Used to cover the second connecting piece 182.
  • the display component 111 of the first screen assembly 11 may include a first mounting plate 1113 and a first display panel 1112 for displaying information such as images.
  • the first display panel 1112 may be installed on The side of the first mounting plate 1113 facing away from the assembly 112 .
  • the first mounting plate 113 may be provided with a first stepped groove, and the first display panel 1112 may be disposed in the first stepped groove of the first mounting plate 1113 .
  • the second screen assembly 12 may include a second mounting plate 127 and a second display panel 126 for displaying information such as images.
  • the second mounting plate 127 may be provided with a second step groove, and the second display panel 126 may be disposed on the second In the second step groove of the mounting plate 127.
  • the second screen assembly 12 also includes a main body 13, which includes a battery, a motherboard, a middle frame, etc.

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Abstract

一种显示装置及电子设备，显示装置包括第一屏组件及第二屏组件，第一屏组件包括显示件及组装件，收拢状态下显示件与组装件之间的距离大于展开状态下显示件与组装件之间的距离，收拢状态下第二屏组件位于第一屏组件内，展开状态下第二屏组件位于第一屏组件外且与第一屏组件并排设置。显示装置的显示区域的大小可以改变，可以满足用户的多样化使用需求。且将展开状态下第一屏组件的显示件与组装件之间的间距相对于收拢状态下二者的间距进行缩减，可以实现收拢状态下显示件背离组装件的表面与组装件背离显示件的表面之间的距离更加接近第二屏组件的厚度，提升展开状态下电子设备的厚度一致性，提升用户使用舒适度。

Description

一种显示装置及电子设备 技术领域
本申请涉及电子技术领域，尤其涉及一种显示装置及电子设备。
背景技术
随着电子技术的发展，手机和平板等电子设备在人们日常生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色，实现着越来越多的功能。电子设备通常配置有显示屏，显示屏可用于显示画面等信息，相关技术中显示屏的尺寸一般是固定不变的，无法满足用户的使用需求。
实用新型内容
本申请实施例提供了一种显示装置及电子设备，用于解决相关技术中电子设备的显示屏尺寸固定，无法满足用户使用需求的问题。所述技术方案如下；
第一方面，本申请实施例提供了一种显示装置，所述显示装置具有收拢状态和展开状态，所述显示装置包括：
第一屏组件，包括显示件及与所述显示件相对设置的组装件，所述收拢状态下所述显示件与所述组装件之间的距离大于所述展开状态下所述显示件与所述组装件之间的距离，且所述收拢状态下所述显示件与所述组装件之间形成容纳腔；
第二屏组件，与所述第一屏组件可滑动连接，所述收拢状态下所述第二屏组件位于所述第一屏组件的所述容纳腔内，所述展开状态下所述第二屏组件位于所述第一屏组件外且与所述第一屏组件并排设置。
第二方面，本申请实施例提供了一种电子设备，包括显示装置，所述显示装置具有收拢状态和展开状态，所述显示装置包括：
第一屏组件，包括显示件及与所述显示件相对设置的组装件，所述收拢状态下所述显示件与所述组装件之间的距离大于所述展开状态下所述显示件与所述组装件之间的距离，且所述收拢状态下所述显示件与所述组装件之间形成容纳腔；
第二屏组件，与所述第一屏组件可滑动连接，所述收拢状态下所述第二屏组件位于所述第一屏组件的所述容纳腔内，所述展开状态下所述第二屏组件位于所述第一屏组件外且与所述第一屏组件并排设置。
本申请实施例的显示装置及电子设备，在收拢状态时由于第二屏组件位于第一屏组件的容纳腔内，则第一屏组件与第二屏组件中仅第一屏组件可以用来供用户查看画面等信息；而在展开状态时由于第二屏组件位于第一屏组件外且与第一屏组件并排设置，则第一屏组件和第二屏组件均可用来供用户查看画面等信息，即，在收拢状态和展开状态，显示装置的显示区域的大小可以发生改变，可以满足用户的多样化使用需求。另，由于收拢状态下 第一屏组件的显示件与组装件之间的间距需要满足能够容纳第二屏组件，则收拢状态下显示件与组装件之间的间距会相对较大，且此时显示件背离组装件的表面与组装件背离显示件的表面之间的距离大于第二屏组件的厚度，本申请将展开状态下第一屏组件的显示件与组装件之间的间距相对于收拢状态下二者的间距进行缩减，则可以实现收拢状态下显示件背离组装件的表面与组装件背离显示件的表面之间的距离的缩减，使其能够更加接近第二屏组件的厚度或等于第二屏组件的厚度，提升展开状态下显示装置的厚度一致性，提升用户使用舒适度。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1是本申请一种实施例提供的显示装置处于收拢状态时的立体结构示意图；
图2是图1示出的显示装置处于展开状态时的立体结构示意图；
图3是图1中M-M处的一个视角下立体剖视示意图；
图4是图3示出的显示装置的局部立体结构示意图；
图5是图4中N处结构的放大示意图；
图6是图1示出的显示装置的立体爆炸示意图；
图7是图1示出的显示装置中第一屏组件的显示件与第二屏组件的组装图解；
图8是图1示出的显示装置中第一屏组件的组装件与第二屏组件的组装图解；
图9是图1中M-M处的另一视角下的立体剖视示意图；
图10是本申请又一实施例提供的显示装置处于收拢状态时显示件、组装件及第三连接组件的立体结构示意图；
图11是图10示出的显示装置处于收拢状态时显示件、组装件及第三连接组件的平面示意图；
图12是图10示出的显示装置处于展开状态时显示件、组装件及第三连接组件的平面示意图；
图13是图1示出的显示装置处于展开状态时的局部立体剖视示意图；
图14是图13中P处结构的放大示意图；
图15是图1示出的显示装置在由收拢状态切换至展开状态时的一中间状态立体示意图；
图16是图1示出的显示装置在由收拢状态切换至展开状态时的又一中间状态立体示意图；
图17是图16中Q处结构的放大示意图；
图18是图1示出的显示装置处于图16示出的状态时显示件、组装件及第三连接组件的平面示意图；
图19是图1示出的显示装置在由展开状态切换至收拢状态时的一中间状态下显示件、 组装件及第三连接组件的平面示意图；
图20是本申请再一实施例提供的显示装置处于收拢状态时显示件、组装件及第三连接组件的立体结构示意图。
附图说明：1、显示装置；11、第一屏组件；111、显示件；1111、第一显示面；1112、第一显示板；1113、第一安装板；112、组装件；113、容纳腔；114、轨迹槽；1141、第五槽段；1142、第六槽段；1143、凹陷部；1144、第一滑移段；1145、第二滑移段；115、安装部；116、容置槽；117、挡止部；12、第二屏组件；121、第二显示面；122、第一滑槽；1221、第一槽段；1222、第二槽段；1223、第一卡凸；123、第二滑槽；1231、第三槽段；1232、第四槽段；124、周侧面；1241、第一侧壁面；1242、第二侧壁面；125、第三滑槽；1251、第一开口；126、第二显示板；127、第二安装板；13、主体；14、第一连接组件；141、第一连接部；142、第一滑动部；15、第二连接组件；151、第二连接部；152、第二滑动部；16、第一围板；17、第二围板；18、第三连接组件；181、第一连接件；1811、弹性件；182、第二连接件；1821、摆杆；1822、第一磁性件；1823、第二磁性件；19、遮挡板；191、第一挡板；192、第二挡板。
具体实施方式
为使本申请的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将结合附图对本申请实施例方式作进一步地详细描述。
下面的描述涉及附图时，除非另有表示，不同附图中的相同数字表示相同或相似的要素。以下示例性实施例中所描述的实施方式并不代表与本申请相一致的所有实施方式。相反，它们仅是如所附权利要求书中所详述的、本申请的一些方面相一致的装置和方法的例子。
请参阅图1和图2，本申请实施例提供了一种电子设备。电子设备可以为具有显示功能的任意设备，例如，电子设备可以为手机、平板等，下文中将以手机为例进行示例性的说明。
电子设备包括显示装置1，显示装置1具有收拢状态和展开状态，其中，收拢状态下显示装置1上可用于供用户查看画面等信息的显示区域相对较小，展开状态下显示装置1上可用于供用户查看画面等信息的显示区域相对较大，如此，显示装置1在收拢状态与展开状态之间切换可以实现显示装置1的可用于供用户查看的显示区域的大小调节，能够满足用户的多样化使用需求。
具体地，结合图1和图2，显示装置1可以包括第一屏组件11和第二屏组件12，第一屏组件11与第二屏组件12可滑动连接，使得显示装置1可以在收拢状态与展开状态之间切换。其中，在第一屏组件11与第二屏组件12相对滑动至二者至少部分叠设时，显示装置1处于收拢状态；在第一屏组件11与第二屏组件12相对滑动至二者并排设置时，显示装置1处于展开状态。由于在第一屏组件11与第二屏组件12的至少部分叠设时会使得第一屏组件11、第二屏组件12中的一个的显示区域的至少部分受到遮挡，相较于第一屏组件11与第二屏组件12并排设置二者的显示区域完全暴露而言，显示区域发生了改变，因此，能够实现显示装置1的可用于供用户查看的显示区域的大小调节。
进一步地，第一屏组件11可以包括显示件111及与显示件111相对设置的组装件112，收拢状态下显示件111与组装件112之间的距离大于展开状态下显示件111与组装件112之间的距离。结合图1和图3，图3中图1中M-M方向上的立体剖视图，收拢状态下显示件111与组装件112之间形成容纳腔113，第二屏组件12位于第一屏组件11的容纳腔113内；结合图2，展开状态下第二屏组件12位于第一屏组件11外且与第一屏组件11并排设置。由于收拢状态下第一屏组件11的显示件111与组装件112之间的间距需要满足能够容纳第二屏组件12，则收拢状态下显示件111与组装件112之间的间距会相对较大，且此时显示件111背离组装件112的表面与组装件112背离显示件111的表面之间的距离大于第二屏组件12的厚度，本申请实施例将展开状态下第一屏组件11的显示件111与组装件112之间的间距相对于收拢状态下二者的间距进行缩减，则可以实现收拢状态下显示件111背离组装件112的表面与组装件112背离显示件111的表面之间的距离的缩减，使其能够更加接近第二屏组件12的厚度或等于第二屏组件12的厚度，提升展开状态下显示装置1的厚度一致性，提升用户使用舒适度。
可选地，显示件111具有背离组装件112的第一显示面1111，展开状态下，沿垂直于第一显示面1111的方向上，第一显示面1111与组装件112背离第一显示面1111的板面的距离与第二屏组件12的厚度相等。即，展开状态下第一屏组件11的厚度与第二屏组件12的厚度相等，能够提升显示装置1各个部位的厚度均匀性，提升用户使用体验。
可选地，第二屏组件12具有靠近显示件111的第二显示面121，展开状态下第一屏组件11的第一显示面1111与第二屏组件12的第二显示面121平齐。第一显示面1111与第二显示面121平齐，能够使第一显示面1111与第二显示面121共同显示画面等信息时，二者之间不存在高度差，提升第一显示面1111显示的画面与第二显示面121显示的画面的流畅性，提升用户观看时的用眼舒适度。优选地，展开状态下第一显示面1111与第二显示面121平齐，且展开状态下第一显示面1111至组装件112背离第一显示面1111的板面的距离与第二屏组件12的厚度相等，使得展开状态下显示装置1既能够保持各个部位的厚度均匀性，又能够提升用户的用眼舒适度。
可选地，为实现第一屏组件11与第二屏组件12的可滑动连接，可以通过第一屏组件11的显示件111和/或第一屏组件11的组装件112与第二屏组件12的可滑动连接来实现。其中，“和/或”，描述关联对象的关联关系，表示可以存在三种关系；例如，A和/或B，可以表示：单独存在A，同时存在A和B，单独存在B这三种情况。本申请实施例中，第一屏组件11的显示件111和组装件112均与第二屏组件12可滑动连接。
可选地，在显示件111与第二屏组件12可滑动连接时，二者可以通过第一滑槽122及可滑动的设于第一滑槽122内的第一连接组件14实现。具体地，显示件111与第二屏组件12中的一个可以设有第一滑槽122，另一个可以连接第一连接组件14。结合图2和图4，第一滑槽122可以包括第一槽段1221及第二槽段1222，第一槽段1221沿平行于第一显示面1111的方向延伸，第二槽段1222的一端连接第一槽段1221，第二槽段1222的另一端朝靠近组装件112的方向延伸，收拢状态下第一连接组件14位于第一槽段1221远离第二槽段1222的一端，展开状态下第一连接组件14位于第二槽段1222远离第一槽段1221的一端。
具体地，在组装件112与第二屏组件12可滑动连接时，二者可以通过第二滑槽123及可滑动的设于第二滑槽123内的第二连接组件15实现。具体地，组装件112与第二屏组件12中的一个可以设有第二滑槽123，另一个可以连接第二连接组件15。第二滑槽123包括第三槽段1231及第四槽段1232，第三槽段1231沿平行于第一显示面1111的方向延伸，第四槽段1232的一端连接第三槽段1231，第四槽段1232的另一端朝靠近显示件111的方向延伸，收拢状态下第二连接组件15位于第三槽段1231远离第四槽段1232的一端，展开状态下第二连接组件15位于第四槽段1232远离第三槽段1231的一端。
本申请实施例中，显示件111连接第一连接组件14，组装件112连接第二连接组件15，第二屏组件12设有第一滑槽122及第二滑槽123。第一滑槽122及第二滑槽123均设于第二屏组件12上，使得仅对第二屏组件12进行开槽即可，可简化显示装置1中各部件的加工工艺。
结合图2，第二屏组件12具有绕设于第二显示面121外围的周侧面124，周侧面124包括相对的第一侧壁面1241及第二侧壁面1242。可选地，第一侧壁面1241和/或第二侧壁面1242上可以设有第一滑槽122，第一连接组件14的数量可以与第一滑槽122的数量相等，且第一连接组件14一一对应的可滑动设于第一滑槽122。第一侧壁面1241和/或第二侧壁面1242上可以设有第二滑槽123，第二连接组件15的数量可以与第二滑槽123的数量相等，且第二连接组件15一一对应的可滑动设于第二滑槽123。优选地，第一侧壁面1241及第二侧壁面1242上均设有第一滑槽122，第一侧壁面1241及第二侧壁面1242上均设有第二滑槽123，以提升第一屏组件11与第二屏组件12相对滑动时的平稳性。
可选地，结合图4，第三槽段1231与第一槽段1221的延伸方向平行，以使显示件111在第一槽段1221内滑动时及组装件112在第三槽段1231内滑动时，显示件111与组装件112之间的间距可以大致保持不变，利于显示装置1的平稳展开和收拢。
可选地，沿垂直于第一显示面1111的方向上，第二槽段1222设于第一槽段1221与第三槽段1231之间且第四槽段1232设于第一槽段1221与第三槽段1231之间。第二槽段1222与第四槽段1232可以连通也可以间隔设置，优选地，第二槽段1222与第四槽段1232间隔设置，以便于第一连接组件14在运动至与第二槽段1222的远离第一槽段1221的一内壁抵接时，可以实现对第一连接组件14在第一滑槽122内的一个方向上的运动行程的限位，避免过度运动；第二连接组件15在运动至与第四槽段1232的远离第三槽段1231的一内壁抵接时，可以实现对第二连接组件15在第二滑槽123内的一个方向上的运动行程的限位，避免过度运动。
其中，第二槽段1222与第四槽段1232间隔设置可以为：沿平行于第一显示面1111的方向上，第二槽段1222与第四槽段1232间隔设置；和/或，沿垂直于第一显示面1111的方向上，第二槽段1222与第四槽段1232间隔设置。
可选地，请参阅图4和图5，第一槽段1221的内壁面上设有第一卡凸1223，第一卡凸1223设于第一槽段1221远离第二槽段1222的一端，收拢状态下第一连接组件14位于第一卡凸1223远离第二槽段1222的一侧。第一卡凸1223的设置可以将收拢状态下的第一连接组件14阻挡于第一卡凸1223远离第二槽段1222的一侧，阻碍第一连接组件14在第一槽段1221内朝靠近第二槽段1222的方向运动；而在向第一屏组件11和/或第二屏 组件12施加作用力时，第一连接组件14在外力的作用下可以跨过第一卡凸1223，从而能够朝向靠近第二槽段1222的方向运行，即，在施加外力时才能够由收拢状态朝向展开状态运动。可选地，第一卡凸1223可以朝向背离第一槽段1221的内壁面的方向凸设。可选地，第一卡凸1223可以具有弹性，以使第一连接组件14在跨过第一卡凸1223时，第一卡凸1223能够产生一定的变形，以降低多次使用过程中第一卡凸1223的磨损问题。
可选地，第三槽段1231的内壁面上设有第二卡凸(图中未示出)，第二卡凸设于第三槽段1231远离第四槽段1232的一端，收拢状态下第二连接组件15位于第二卡凸远离第四槽段1232的一侧。第二卡凸可以阻碍收拢状态下第二连接组件15在第三槽段1231内朝靠近第四槽段1232的方向运动；而在施加外力时，第二连接组件15可以跨过第二卡凸，从而朝向靠近第四槽段1232的方向运动，即，在施加外力时才能够由收拢状态朝向展开状态运动。可选地，第二卡凸可以朝向背离第二槽段1222的内壁面的方向凸设。可选地，第二卡凸可以具有弹性，以使第二连接组件15在跨过第二卡凸时，第二卡凸能够产生一定的变形，以降低多次使用过程中第二卡凸的磨损问题。
可选地，结合图4，显示装置1还包括第一围板16，第一围板16连接显示件111且朝靠近组装件112的一侧延伸，第一围板16设于第二槽段1222远离第一槽段1221的一侧，收拢状态下第一围板16靠近第二槽段1222的表面抵接第二屏组件12。第一围板16可以阻碍收拢状态下显示件111、第一连接组件14在第一槽段1221内朝远离第二槽段1222的方向运动。综上，第一围板16与第一卡凸1223结合可以对收拢状态下第一连接组件14在第一槽段1221内的位置进行锁定，使得显示装置1能够较为平稳的维持于收拢状态。
可选地，显示装置1还包括第二围板17，第二围板17连接组装件112且朝靠近显示件111的一侧延伸，第二围板17设于第四槽段1232远离第三槽段1231的一侧，收拢状态下第二围板17靠近第四槽段1232的表面抵接第二屏组件12。第二围板17可以阻碍收拢状态下组装件112、第二连接组件15在第三槽段1231内朝远离第四槽段1232的方向运动。综上，第二围板17与第二卡凸结合可以对收拢状态下第二连接组件15在第二槽段1222内的位置进行锁定，使得显示装置1能够较为平稳的维持于收拢状态。
可选地，请参阅图5和图6，第一连接组件14包括第一连接部141及第一滑动部142，第一连接部141连接显示件111，第一滑动部142连接第一连接部141且滑动设于第一滑槽122，其中，第一滑动部142可以呈棱柱状结构、圆柱状结构等，本申请对此不作限定。在第一滑动部142呈棱柱状结构时，可以使得第一滑动部142的相对的两个侧壁与第一滑槽122的相对的两个侧壁贴合，以实现第一连接组件14在第一滑槽122内移动时的导向。在第一滑动部142呈圆柱状结构时，第一滑动部142的径向尺寸可以与第一滑槽122内相对的两个侧壁的间距相等，使得第一滑动部142能够紧贴第一滑槽122的相对的两个侧壁运动，起到导向效果；同时，圆柱状结构便于第一滑动部142在第一槽段1221与第二槽段1222的拐角处顺畅滑行。
可选地，第二连接组件15包括第二连接部151及第二滑动部152，第二连接部151连接组装件112，第二滑动部152连接第二连接部151且滑动设于第二滑槽123，其中，第二滑动部152可以呈棱柱状结构、圆柱状结构等，本申请实施例对此不作限定。
优选地，第一滑动部142及第二滑动部152中的一个呈棱柱状结构，另一个呈圆柱状结构。例如，第一滑动部142可以呈圆柱状结构，第二滑动部152可以呈棱柱状结构。
可选地，第二屏组件12还设有第三滑槽125，第三滑槽125与第一滑槽122及第二滑槽123均连通，第三滑槽125贯穿第二屏组件12。将第一滑槽122与贯穿第二屏组件12的第三滑槽125连通，便于第一连接组件14进入到第一滑槽122内，具体地，可以首先使第一连接组件14由第三滑槽125的第一开口1251处进入第三滑槽125内，之后再在第三滑槽125内移动进入到第一滑槽122内。同样地，第二滑槽123与贯穿第二屏组件12的第三滑槽125连通，也便于第二连接组件15由第三滑槽125进入到第二滑槽123内。
可选地，第三滑槽125位于第一槽段1221远离第二槽段1222的一侧及第三槽段1231远离第四槽段1232的一侧，第三滑槽125沿第一方向延伸且贯穿第二屏组件12，第一方向与第一显示面1111呈夹角设置。其中，第三滑槽125贯穿第二屏组件12的第一开口1251可以位于第二滑槽123远离第一滑槽122的一侧，且第一滑动部142优选为圆柱状结构。
请参阅图7，显示件111与第二屏组件12组装流程可以包括：将第一连接组件14安装于显示件111上；将第一连接组件14、显示件111一起与第二屏组件12进行组装。具体地，将第一连接组件14、显示件111与第二屏组件12进行组装的流程可以包括：将第一连接组件14由第三滑槽125的第一开口1251处进入第三滑槽125内，并朝第一滑槽122移动；在第一连接组件14运动至第三滑槽125与第一滑槽122的拐角处时，翻转第一连接组件14及显示件111；将第一连接组件14继续在第一滑槽122内移动；在第一连接组件14运动至第一滑槽122内的第一卡凸1223处时，再次翻转显示件111及第一连接组件14使得显示件111盖设于第二屏组件12且显示件111上的第一围板16与第二屏组件12抵接，完成显示件111与第二屏组件12的组装。
参阅图8，组装件112与第二屏组件12的组装流程可以包括：将第二连接组件15安装于组装件112上；将第二连接组件15、组装件112一起由第三滑槽125的第一开口1251处进入第三滑槽125内，而后再由第三滑槽125朝向第二滑槽123中移动，且第二围板17与第二屏组件12抵接。
可选地，请参阅图9，显示装置1还包括第三连接组件18，第三连接组件18连接于第一屏组件11的显示件111与组装件112之间，且用于调节显示件111与组装件112之间的距离，使得收拢状态下显示件111与组装件112之间的距离能够大于展开状态下显示件111与组装件112之间的距离。需要说明的是，第三连接组件18可以为任意的能够实现两个部件之间的距离调节的组件，例如，第三连接组件18可以为可伸缩调节杆、可升降调节台等，本申请对此不作限定。
在一种示例性的方案中，请参阅图10，第三连接组件18包括第一连接件181及第二连接件182，第一连接件181连接于显示件111与组装件112之间，第二连接件182也连接于显示件111与组装件112之间，第一连接件181与第二连接件182配合用于调节显示件111与组装件112之间的距离。通过第一连接件181、第二连接件182两个部件配合实现显示件111与组装件112之间的距离调节，相较于仅用一个部件实现显示件111与组装件112之间的距离调节而言，可以提升调节过程中的平稳性及准确性。
可选地，第一连接件181与第二连接件182中的一个可以包括弹性件1811，弹性件1811连接于显示件111与组装件112之间。其中，弹性件1811可以为弹簧、弹片等，本申请对此不作限定。下文中将以第一连接件181包括弹性件1811为例进行示例性说明。
具体地，弹性件1811可以具有复原态及压缩态，收拢状态下弹性件1811处于复原态，展开状态下弹性件1811处于压缩态。可以理解的是，弹性件1811处于复原态时的长度大于弹性件1811处于压缩态时的长度，因此，复原态的弹性件1811可以使得显示件111与组装件112之间的距离较大，压缩态的弹性件1811可以使得显示件111与组装件112之间的距离较小，从而能够满足显示件111与组装件112的距离调节。
在弹性件1811处于复原态时，显示件111与组装件112的相对位置能够在弹性件1811的支撑下得以保持，而弹性件1811处于压缩态时，显示件111与组装件112的相对位置可以借助第二连接件182来保持。
具体地，在一种示例性的方案中，第二连接件182可以包括摆杆1821，显示件111与组装件112中的一个设有轨迹槽114，摆杆1821的一端可滑动连接于轨迹槽114，另一端可转动连接于显示件111与组装件112中的另一个。
请参阅图11，轨迹槽114可以包括靠近显示件111与组装件112中的另一个的第五槽段1141及远离显示件111与组装件112中的另一个的第六槽段1142，第六槽段1142包括朝靠近第五槽段1141的方向凹陷的凹陷部1143；收拢状态下摆杆1821位于第五槽段1141远离第六槽段1142的一端。请参阅图12，展开状态下摆杆1821位于凹陷部1143。在摆杆1821位于第五槽段1141远离第六槽段1142的一端时，显示件111与组装件112之间的距离较大，在摆杆1821位于第六槽段1142远离第五槽段1141的凹陷部1143时，显示件111与组装件112之间的距离较小，使得摆杆1821在轨迹槽114内的滑动可以实现显示件111与组装件112的距离调节。本申请实施例中，显示件111上设有轨迹槽114，第五槽段1141靠近组装件112设置，第六槽段1142远离组装件112设置。
结合弹性件1811和摆杆1821的设计，在收拢状态下，为使显示件111与组装件112之间能够保持在较大的距离，可以借助弹性件1811的结构强度来实现；在展开状态下，为使显示件111与组装件112之间能够保持在较小的距离，可以借助摆杆1821的卡设于凹陷部1143中来实现。结合图13和图14，在摆杆1821处于凹陷部1143时，第一显示面1111与第二显示面121平齐，此时，第二滑动部152抵接第四槽段1232远离第三槽段1231的一侧壁，第一滑动部142未抵接第二槽段1222远离第一槽段1221的一侧壁，而间隔有一小段距离。
可选地，请再次参阅图11和图12，第五槽段1141包括第一滑移段1144及第二滑移段1145，第一滑移段1144的一端与第二滑移段1145的一端均靠近显示件111与组装件112中的另一个设置且相互连接，第一滑移段1144的另一端与第二滑移段1145的另一端均朝远离显示件111与组装件112中的另一个的方向延伸且相互间隔设置，第六槽段1142连接于第一滑移段1144的另一端与第二滑移段1145的另一端之间。轨迹槽114选用环形设计，摆杆1821复位以便下次使用。
显示装置1由收拢状态切换至展开状态的步骤包括：
S12、将第二屏组件12由容纳腔113内拉出，可参阅图15，此时第三连接组件18的 状态图如图11所示。
S14、按压显示件111及组装件112，使得摆杆1821在第一滑移段1144内且朝向凹陷部1143滑动，此时显示件111与组装件112之间的距离减小，而在摆杆1821运动至第一滑移段1144靠近第六槽段1142的一端时，显示件111的第一显示面1111低于第二屏组件12的第二显示面121，且第一滑动部142抵接第二槽段1222远离第一槽段1221的一侧壁，第二滑动部152抵接第四槽段1232远离第三槽段1231的一侧壁，可参阅图16和图17，此时第三连接组件18的状态图如图18所示。
S16、松开显示件111及组装件112，摆杆1821会继续由第一滑移段1144滑入至凹陷部1143，使得显示件111与组装件112之间的距离轻微增大，第一显示面1111与第二显示面121平齐，完成显示装置1由收拢状态到展开状态的切换。展开状态下，第三连接组件18的状态图如图12所示，弹性件1811处于压缩态。
显示装置1由展开状态切换至收拢状态的步骤包括：
S22、按压显示件111及组装件112，使得摆杆1821在第六槽段1142内朝向第二滑移段1145滑动，此时，显示装置1的状态图如图16和图17，第三连接组件18的状态图如图19所示。
S24、松开显示件111及组装件112，使得在弹性件1811的弹性恢复力作用下，摆杆1821继续在第二滑移段1145内且朝远离第六槽段1142的方向滑动，直至摆杆1821运动至第五槽段1141背离第六槽段1142的一端，此时显示件111与组装件112之间具有足够的间距，将第二屏组件12收回至显示件111与组装件112之间，完成显示装置1由展开状态切换至收拢状态的切换。收拢状态下，第三连接组件18的状态图如图11所示，弹性件1811处于复原态。
需要说明的是，为保证摆杆1821在轨迹槽114内的滑移方向沿第一滑移段1144---第六槽段1142---第二滑移段1145的方向顺次滑动，而不会反向滑动，轨迹槽114内可以设有挡止部117。具体地，挡止部117可以设于第六槽段1142与第二滑移段1145的交界处，也可以设于第一滑移段1144与第二滑移段1145的交界处。挡止部117可以为台阶结构。例如，在第六槽段1142与第二滑移段1145的交界处的挡止部117可以使得第六槽段1142靠近第二滑移段1145处的槽深度小于第二滑移段1145靠近第六槽段1142处的槽深度。需要说明的是，第六槽段1142整体的槽深度也可以小于第二滑移段1145的槽深度。在第一滑移段1144与第二滑移段1145的交界处的挡止部117可以使得第一滑移段1144靠近第二滑移段1145处的槽深度小于第二滑移段1145靠近第一滑移段1144处的槽深度。需要说明的是，第一滑移段1144整体的槽深度也可以小于第二滑移段1145的槽深度。
可选地，显示件111与组装件112中设有轨迹槽114的一个设有安装部115，轨迹槽114设于安装部115上，安装部115朝靠近显示件111与组装件112中另一个的方向延伸以突出显示件111与组装件112中的一个，显示件111与组装件112中的另一个设有与安装部115对应的容置槽116。将轨迹槽114设于安装部115上，相较于设置在体型较大的显示件111或组装件112上而言，可以降低开槽难度，使得在较小的安装部115上设置轨迹槽114后，再将安装部115与显示件111或组装件112进行组装即可。同时，在显示件111与组装件112中的另一个上设置与安装部115配合的容置槽116，使得显示装置1的 结构设计能够更加紧凑。本申请实施例中，显示件111上设有安装部115，组装件112上设有与安装部115配合的容置槽116。
在又一种示例性的方案中，请参阅图20，第二连接件182可以包括第一磁性件1822及第二磁性件1823，第一磁性件1822连接显示件111，第二磁性件1823连接组装件112，第二磁性件1823与第一磁性件1822中的至少一个为电磁铁，展开状态下电磁铁通电且第一磁性件1822与第二磁性件1823吸合，收拢状态下电磁铁断电且第一磁性件1822与第二磁性件1823分离。通过电磁铁在通电时具有磁性，断电时不具有磁性的设计实现显示件111与组装件112之间的距离调节，结构更加简单，且组装更为方便。
可选地，请再次参阅图9，显示装置1还可以遮挡板19，遮挡板19连接显示件111和/或组装件112，用于遮挡第三连接组件18。可选地，遮挡板19可以包括第一挡板191和第二挡板192，第一挡板191连接显示件111且用于遮挡第一连接件181，第二挡板192连接组装件112且用于遮挡第二连接件182。
本申请实施例中，请再次参阅图6，第一屏组件11的显示件111可以包括第一安装板1113及用于显示画面等信息的第一显示板1112，第一显示板1112可以安装于第一安装板1113背离组装件112的一侧。第一安装板113上可以设有第一阶梯槽，第一显示板1112可以设于第一安装板1113的第一阶梯槽内。第二屏组件12可以包括第二安装板127及用于显示画面等信息的第二显示板126，第二安装板127上可以设有第二阶梯槽，第二显示板126可以设于第二安装板127的第二阶梯槽内。可选地，第二屏组件12还包括主体13，主体13包括电池、主板、中框等。
以上所揭露的仅为本申请较佳实施例而已，当然不能以此来限定本申请之权利范围，因此依本申请权利要求所作的等同变化，仍属本申请所涵盖的范围。

Claims (20)

  1. 一种显示装置，其特征在于，所述显示装置具有收拢状态和展开状态，所述显示装置包括：
    第一屏组件，包括显示件及与所述显示件相对设置的组装件，所述收拢状态下所述显示件与所述组装件之间的距离大于所述展开状态下所述显示件与所述组装件之间的距离，且所述收拢状态下所述显示件与所述组装件之间形成容纳腔；
    第二屏组件，与所述第一屏组件可滑动连接，所述收拢状态下所述第二屏组件位于所述第一屏组件的所述容纳腔内，所述展开状态下所述第二屏组件位于所述第一屏组件外且与所述第一屏组件并排设置。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的显示装置，其特征在于，所述显示件具有背离所述组装件的第一显示面，所述展开状态下，沿垂直于所述第一显示面的方向上，所述第一显示面至所述组装件背离所述第一显示面的板面的距离与所述第二屏组件的厚度相等。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的显示装置，其特征在于，所述显示件具有背离所述组装件的第一显示面，所述第二屏组件具有靠近所述显示件的第二显示面，所述展开状态下所述第一显示面与所述第二显示面平齐。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的显示装置，其特征在于，还包括：
    第一连接组件，所述第一屏组件的所述显示件与所述第二屏组件中的一个连接所述第一连接组件，另一个设有第一滑槽，所述第一连接组件可滑动设于所述第一滑槽，所述第一滑槽包括第一槽段及第二槽段，所述第一槽段沿平行于所述显示件背离所述组装件的第一显示面的方向延伸，所述第二槽段的一端连接所述第一槽段，所述第二槽段的另一端朝靠近所述组装件的方向延伸，所述收拢状态下所述第一连接组件位于所述第一槽段远离所述第二槽段的一端，所述展开状态下所述第一连接组件位于所述第二槽段远离所述第一槽段的一端；和/或
    第二连接组件，所述第一屏组件的所述组装件与所述第二屏组件中的一个连接所述第二连接组件，另一个设有第二滑槽，所述第二连接组件可滑动设于所述第二滑槽，所述第二滑槽包括第三槽段及第四槽段，所述第三槽段沿平行于所述显示件背离所述组装件的第一显示面的方向延伸，所述第四槽段的一端连接所述第三槽段，所述第四槽段的另一端朝靠近所述显示件的方向延伸，所述收拢状态下所述第二连接组件位于所述第三槽段远离所述第四槽段的一端，所述展开状态下所述第二连接组件位于所述第四槽段远离所述第三槽段的一端。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的显示装置，其特征在于，所述第二屏组件具有靠近所述显示件的第二显示面、及绕设于所述第二显示面外围的周侧面，所述周侧面包括相对的第一侧壁面及第二侧壁面，
    所述第一侧壁面和/或所述第二侧壁面上设有所述第一滑槽，所述显示装置包括与所述第一滑槽数量相等的所述第一连接组件，所述第一连接组件一一对应的可滑动设于所述第一滑槽；和/或
    所述第一侧壁面和/或所述第二侧壁面上设有所述第二滑槽，所述显示装置包括与所 述第二滑槽数量相等的所述第二连接组件，所述第二连接组件一一对应的可滑动设于所述第二滑槽。
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的显示装置，其特征在于，所述第三槽段与所述第一槽段的延伸方向平行；和/或
    沿垂直于所述第一显示面的方向上，所述第二槽段设于所述第一槽段与所述第三槽段之间且所述第四槽段设于所述第一槽段与所述第三槽段之间，所述第二槽段与所述第四槽段间隔设置。
  7. 根据权利要求4所述的显示装置，其特征在于，所述第一槽段的内壁面上设有第一卡凸，所述第一卡凸设于所述第一槽段远离所述第二槽段的一端，所述收拢状态下所述第一连接组件位于所述第一卡凸远离所述第二槽段的一侧；和/或
    所述第三槽段的内壁面上设有第二卡凸，所述第二卡凸设于所述第三槽段远离所述第四槽段的一端，所述收拢状态下所述第二连接组件位于所述第二卡凸远离所述第四槽段的一侧。
  8. 根据权利要求4所述的显示装置，其特征在于，所述显示装置还包括第一围板，所述第一围板连接所述显示件且朝靠近所述组装件的一侧延伸，所述第一围板设于所述第二槽段远离所述第一槽段的一侧，所述收拢状态下所述第一围板靠近所述第二槽段的表面抵接所述第二屏组件；和/或
    所述显示装置还包括第二围板，所述第二围板连接所述组装件且朝靠近所述显示件的一侧延伸，所述第二围板设于所述第四槽段远离所述第三槽段的一侧，所述收拢状态下所述第二围板靠近所述第四槽段的表面抵接所述第二屏组件。
  9. 根据权利要求4所述的显示装置，其特征在于，所述第二屏组件还设有第三滑槽，所述第三滑槽位于所述第一槽段远离所述第二槽段的一侧及所述第三槽段远离所述第四槽段的一侧，所述第三滑槽与所述第一滑槽及所述第二滑槽均连通，且所述第三滑槽还贯穿所述第二屏组件。
  10. 根据权利要求4所述的显示装置，其特征在于，所述第一连接组件包括第一连接部及第一滑动部，所述第一连接部连接所述显示件，所述第一滑动部连接所述第一连接部且滑动设于所述第一滑槽；所述第二连接组件包括第二连接部及第二滑动部，所述第二连接部连接所述组装件，所述第二滑动部连接所述第二连接部且滑动设于所述第二滑槽；
    其中，所述第一滑动部及所述第二滑动部中的一个呈棱柱状结构，另一个呈圆柱状结构。
  11. 根据权利要求1至10中任一项所述的显示装置，其特征在于，还包括：
    第三连接组件，连接于所述第一屏组件的所述显示件与所述组装件之间，且用于调节所述显示件与所述组装件之间的距离，使得所述收拢状态下所述显示件与所述组装件之间的距离能够大于所述展开状态下所述显示件与所述组装件之间的距离。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的显示装置，其特征在于，所述第三连接组件包括：
    第一连接件，连接于所述显示件与所述组装件之间；
    第二连接件，连接于所述显示件与所述组装件之间，所述第一连接件与所述第二连接件配合用于调节所述显示件与所述组装件之间的距离。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的显示装置，其特征在于，所述第一连接件包括：
    弹性件，连接于所述显示件与所述组装件之间，所述弹性件具有复原态及压缩态，所述收拢状态下所述弹性件处于所述复原态，所述展开状态下所述弹性件处于所述压缩态。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的显示装置，其特征在于，所述第二连接件包括：
    摆杆，所述显示件与所述组装件中的一个设有轨迹槽，所述轨迹槽包括靠近所述显示件与所述组装件中的另一个的第五槽段及远离所述显示件与所述组装件中的另一个的第六槽段，所述第六槽段包括朝靠近所述第五槽段的方向凹陷的凹陷部；所述摆杆的一端可滑动连接于所述轨迹槽，另一端可转动连接于所述显示件与所述组装件中的另一个，所述收拢状态下所述摆杆位于所述第五槽段远离所述第六槽段的一端，所述展开状态下所述摆杆位于所述凹陷部。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的显示装置，其特征在于，所述第五槽段包括第一滑移段及第二滑移段，所述第一滑移段的一端与所述第二滑移段的一端均靠近所述显示件与所述组装件中的另一个设置且相互连接，所述第一滑移段的另一端与所述第二滑移段的另一端均朝远离所述显示件与所述组装件中的另一个的方向延伸且相互间隔设置，所述第六槽段连接于所述第一滑移段的另一端与所述第二滑移段的另一端之间。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的显示装置，其特征在于，
    所述第六槽段与所述第二滑移段的交界处设有挡止部，使得所述第六槽段靠近所述第二滑移段处的槽深度小于所述第二滑移段靠近所述第六槽段处的槽深度；或
    所述第一滑移段与所述第二滑移段的交界处设有挡止部，使得所述第一滑移段靠近所述第二滑移段处的槽深度小于所述第二滑移段靠近所述第一滑移段处的槽深度。
  17. 根据权利要求14所述的显示装置，其特征在于，所述显示件与所述组装件中设有所述轨迹槽的一个设有安装部，所述轨迹槽设于所述安装部上，所述安装部朝靠近所述显示件与所述组装件中另一个的方向延伸以突出所述显示件与所述组装件中的一个，所述显示件与所述组装件中的另一个设有与所述安装部对应的容置槽。
  18. 根据权利要求13所述的显示装置，其特征在于，所述第二连接件包括：
    第一磁性件，连接所述显示件；
    第二磁性件，连接所述组装件，所述第二磁性件与所述第一磁性件中的至少一个为电磁铁，所述展开状态下所述电磁铁通电且所述第一磁性件与所述第二磁性件吸合，所述收拢状态下所述电磁铁断电且所述第一磁性件与所述第二磁性件分离。
  19. 一种电子设备，其特征在于，所述电子设备包括显示装置，所述显示装置具有收拢状态和展开状态，所述显示装置包括：
    第一屏组件，包括显示件及与所述显示件相对设置的组装件，所述收拢状态下所述显示件与所述组装件之间的距离大于所述展开状态下所述显示件与所述组装件之间的距离，且所述收拢状态下所述显示件与所述组装件之间形成容纳腔；
    第二屏组件，与所述第一屏组件可滑动连接，所述收拢状态下所述第二屏组件位于所述第一屏组件的所述容纳腔内，所述展开状态下所述第二屏组件位于所述第一屏组件外且与所述第一屏组件并排设置。
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的电子设备，其特征在于，
    所述显示件具有背离所述组装件的第一显示面，所述展开状态下，沿垂直于所述第一显示面的方向上，所述第一显示面至所述组装件背离所述第一显示面的板面的距离与所述第二屏组件的厚度相等；和/或
    所述显示件具有背离所述组装件的第一显示面，所述第二屏组件具有靠近所述显示件的第二显示面，所述展开状态下所述第一显示面与所述第二显示面平齐。
PCT/CN2022/143763 2022-04-25 2022-12-30 一种显示装置及电子设备 WO2023207199A1 (zh)

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CN113411428A (zh) * 2021-06-29 2021-09-17 维沃移动通信有限公司 电子设备
CN217445387U (zh) * 2022-04-25 2022-09-16 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 一种电子设备

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