WO2023204352A1 - Cosmetic composition for hair and scalp cleaning using saponin extract as natural surfactant and preparation method therefor - Google Patents

Cosmetic composition for hair and scalp cleaning using saponin extract as natural surfactant and preparation method therefor Download PDF

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WO2023204352A1
WO2023204352A1 PCT/KR2022/010335 KR2022010335W WO2023204352A1 WO 2023204352 A1 WO2023204352 A1 WO 2023204352A1 KR 2022010335 W KR2022010335 W KR 2022010335W WO 2023204352 A1 WO2023204352 A1 WO 2023204352A1
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scalp
hair
saponin extract
cosmetic composition
weight
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French (fr)
Korean (ko)
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이영숙
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이영숙
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/63Steroids; Derivatives thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/60Sugars; Derivatives thereof
    • A61K8/602Glycosides, e.g. rutin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/96Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution
    • A61K8/97Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution from algae, fungi, lichens or plants; from derivatives thereof
    • A61K8/9783Angiosperms [Magnoliophyta]
    • A61K8/9789Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/96Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution
    • A61K8/97Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution from algae, fungi, lichens or plants; from derivatives thereof
    • A61K8/9783Angiosperms [Magnoliophyta]
    • A61K8/9794Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q19/00Preparations for care of the skin
    • A61Q19/10Washing or bathing preparations
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q5/00Preparations for care of the hair
    • A61Q5/02Preparations for cleaning the hair
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2800/00Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
    • A61K2800/40Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
    • A61K2800/48Thickener, Thickening system
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2800/00Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
    • A61K2800/40Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
    • A61K2800/59Mixtures
    • A61K2800/596Mixtures of surface active compounds

Definitions

  • the present invention is a cosmetic composition for hair and scalp cleansing using saponin extract as a natural surfactant, and a method for producing the same. More specifically, the present invention is a cosmetic composition using saponin extract as a natural surfactant, and more specifically, saponin extract prepared from extracts of aloe saponaria, bellflower root, and prickly pear sprout is used as a natural surfactant. It relates to a cosmetic composition for cleaning hair and scalp and a method for producing the same.
  • hair and scalp products such as shampoo, conditioner, and hair pack are used.
  • the scalp has the highest absorption rate on the skin, and since the shampoo comes in direct contact with the human body, eco-friendly shampoos or shampoos that are harmless to the human body are used.
  • the number of people looking for products without added surfactants is increasing, and interest in eco-friendly hair and scalp products is increasing.
  • scalp or hair cosmetic compositions include ingredients such as surfactants, thickeners, skin conditioning agents, hair conditioning agents, oils, preservatives, fragrances, and water, where the surfactants are used as emulsifiers, solubilizers, and dispersants. It is a material of high importance as it has a cleaning effect on the scalp and hair. It is used to remove sebum and dead skin cells generated from the skin, as well as dust or contamination attached to the skin or hair.
  • the synthetic surfactant dissolves the intercellular lipid contained in the cuticle layer of the hair due to its strong detergency and promotes the penetration of moisture into the hair when shampooing, causing the hair to swell. This causes the hair to swell after shampooing. It causes a lack of inherent lipids, which reduces the ability to retain moisture, causing hair to become drier and further cause scalp diseases. If used for a long period of time, there is a risk of various types of carcinogenesis due to absorption and accumulation in the body.
  • the hair cosmetic composition using conventional natural surfactants developed to solve this problem ensures human safety by using natural surfactants, but does not provide sufficient cleansing power and foaming power, resulting in residual substances that cannot be cleaned from the scalp or hair. There is a problem that may cause trouble.
  • composition for hair and scalp cleaning that uses natural surfactants, is harmless to the human body, and has excellent foaming and cleaning power.
  • Patent Document 1 Republic of Korea Patent No. 10-2174707 (2020.10.30.)
  • the present invention was devised to solve the above problems, and the object of the present invention is to provide a cosmetic composition for washing hair and scalp that is harmless to the human body and has excellent foaming power and cleaning power by using saponin extract as a natural surfactant, and a method for producing the same. is to provide.
  • a method for manufacturing a cosmetic composition for hair and scalp cleaning includes Aloe saponaria, Platycodon grandiflorus, and peanut sprouts as active ingredients.
  • Saponin extract manufacturing step of producing saponin extract (S10); Concentrates of Centella asiatica, Glycyrrhiza uralensis, Sophora flavescens, Ulmus davidiana var. japonica, Camellia sinensis O. Kuntze, and Codonopsis lanceolata are mixed at a ratio of 1 to 3:1.
  • a method of manufacturing a cosmetic composition for cleaning hair and scalp using the saponin extract as a natural surfactant. can be provided.
  • the Aloe saponaria is extracted and concentrated by a reflux extraction method, the bellflower is dried, pulverized, filtered through filter cloth, extracted and concentrated, and the peanut sprout is cooked hot. Afterwards, it is dried, pulverized, filtered through filter cloth, extracted, concentrated, and mixed at a weight ratio of 1 ⁇ 3:1 ⁇ 3:1 ⁇ 3.
  • the centella asiatica, licorice root, sorrel root, root bark, dried green tea, and dried deodeok are crushed, filtered through filter cloth, and extracted at 50-70°C for 8-12 hours, It is characterized by filtering and concentrating with an evaporator.
  • the base is a licorice extract with a light concentration obtained by swelling the licorice in distilled water at 20-40°C for 2-6 hours, then slowly raising the temperature for 20-40 minutes and extracting it for 1-3 hours.
  • the licorice is extracted and used in the form of a concentrated liquid
  • the licorice is extracted and used in the form of a light-concentrated extract. It is characterized by
  • the present invention is a saponin extract obtained by extracting and mixing aloe saponaria, bellflower root (Platycodon grandiflorus), and peanut sprouts, centella asiatica, and licorice (Glycyrrhiza uralensis).
  • Sophora flavescens, Ulmus davidiana var. japonica, dried green tea (Camellia sinensis O. Kuntze), and dried Codonopsis lanceolata concentrate are added to the base to produce a scalp protection composition 55.
  • the base is a licorice extract with a light concentration obtained by swelling the licorice in distilled water at 20-40°C for 2-6 hours, then slowly raising the temperature for 20-40 minutes and extracting it for 1-3 hours.
  • the thickener is selected from the group consisting of gelatin, xanthan gum, guar gum, Polyquaternium 10, Hycel, and mixtures thereof. It is characterized by
  • aromatic oil is selected from the group consisting of peppermint, lemongrass, rosemary, tea tree, lavender, and mixtures thereof.
  • the cosmetic composition and manufacturing method for hair and scalp cleansing using saponin extract as a natural surfactant As described above, the cosmetic composition and manufacturing method for hair and scalp cleansing using saponin extract as a natural surfactant according to the present invention, saponin extract prepared from Aloe saponaria whole plant, bellflower root, and peanut sprout have an emulsifying effect. , It has a cleansing effect and is used as a natural surfactant, so no additional surfactant is needed. It has excellent cleansing power and foaming power, making it suitable as a cosmetic composition for cleaning hair and scalp.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for manufacturing a cosmetic composition for cleaning hair and scalp according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • Aloe saponaria is called saponaria because it contains saponin.
  • Natural aloe is medium-sized, has yellow patterns on the leaves, has a very short stem, and grows about 50cm long and grows quickly.
  • it has a lot of jelly quality, and compared to other aloe, it is milder and less sensitive, causing the least amount of allergies, making it suitable as a beauty ingredient.
  • aloe belongs to the genus Aloineae of the Liliaceae family, and is mainly found in tropical and subtropical regions. In addition to its stomach-healthy, alleviating, antibacterial and antifungal, and anti-tumor effects, it also has a hair softening effect and UV protection. It is known to have a moisturizing effect and skin cell activation effect, as well as a dandruff and itching removal effect.
  • Bellflower root (Platycodon grandiflorus) is a perennial plant that grows in Korea, China, and Japan. It has antipyretic, analgesic, and anti-inflammatory effects, and is a herbal medicine that has been used for respiratory diseases such as drainage, expectoration, bronchitis, and asthma.
  • Bellflower root contains dietary fiber, saponin, and neutral fat as its main ingredients, and saponin is known to have anti-inflammatory, cholesterol metabolism, antioxidant, and anti-cancer effects.
  • platycodin D is known to have antitussive, expectorant, central nervous system suppressive, blood sugar lowering, cholesterol metabolism improving, anticancer, anti-inflammatory, and anti-obesity effects. there is.
  • Peanut sprout refers to peanuts that have sprouted by cultivating peanuts, an annual herbaceous plant belonging to the legume family. Peanut sprouts grown from sprouted peanuts contain a large amount of soyasaponin. Soyasaponin is contained in trace amounts in peanut seeds, but when grown with peanut sprouts, the amount increases by more than 30 times compared to peanut seeds. Additionally, peanut sprouts produce large amounts of resveratrol, a component that plants produce to resist external stress during the germination process. Resveratrol is an ingredient approved by the U.S. FDA, and is known to be effective in anti-diabetes, anti-aging, heart disease prevention, and skin care as an anti-cancer and antioxidant active substance.
  • the term 'peanut sprout' refers to a crop harvested within an appropriate period of time, for example, between 7 and 10 days, after germinating peanuts using a culture medium.
  • the peanut sprouts contain a large amount of soya saponin and are rich in resveratrol, an antioxidant, as well as phenols, fiber, and minerals.
  • Centella asiatica is a perennial plant native to the tropical region of the Indian Ocean and grows in wetlands in India, Sri Lanka, Africa, and China. In South Asia, it is called tiger grass and has been used as a medicinal plant.
  • the main components of Centella asiatica include beta-carotene, beta-sitosterol, campesterol, kaempferol, and saponin.
  • Centella asiatica has various physiological activities such as antioxidant activity, antibacterial activity, anticancer effect, nerve stabilization effect, and enhancement of immune activity, as well as collagen synthesis effect. It is known to have anti-inflammatory and scalp erythema improvement effects.
  • Glycyrrhiza uralensis is a perennial plant distributed in northeastern China, Siberia, Mongolia, and northern China and has been used as a medicinal plant.
  • Licorice's main ingredients are Glycyrrhizin, Saponin, Flavonoid, Glabridin, Glucose, Sucrose, Mannitol, Asparagine and Licorice. It contains liquiritigenine, etc., and has detoxification, anti-allergy, anti-inflammatory, adrenocortical hormone, anti-ulcer, anti-muscle, antitussive, and immunosuppressive effects.
  • Sophora flavescens is the dried root of Sophora flavescens Aiton, a perennial herb belonging to the legume family (Fabaceae). It is collected in the fall, the beard roots are removed, washed, dried in the sun, cut into thin slices, and used as an herbal medicine. Sophora is distributed in Korea, Japan, China, Siberia, etc., and contains alkanoids and falvonoids, which have antibacterial and anti-inflammatory effects, protect the skin against dermatitis and allergies, and promote hair growth and hair growth. It has a protective effect.
  • Ulmus davidiana var. japonica is the dried bark and bark of the elm tree (Ulmus davidiana var) root.
  • Elm tree has physiological activities such as anti-inflammatory, anti-ulcer, antioxidant, antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, immune and homeostasis maintenance activities.
  • the main ingredients of the root bark include flavonoids, saponin, tannin, resin, ⁇ -sitosterol, phytosterol, sigmasterol, tannin, and fathyoil. , it is effective in helping diuresis and reducing swelling, and is known to have anti-inflammatory and antibacterial effects.
  • Green tea (Camellia sinensis O. Kuntze) is made from the dried leaves of the Camellia sinensis plant.
  • catechin a polyphenolic compound, prevents obesity and cancer, suppresses increases in blood sugar and blood pressure, acts as an antioxidant, inhibits aging, and is antibacterial. and has anti-inflammatory effects.
  • Green tea is used as a functional cosmetic raw material to improve skin diseases due to its antibacterial activity and antioxidant effect against microorganisms that cause skin inflammation, and has anti-mutation, heart disease prevention, anti-angiogenesis, cell death, obesity prevention, cholesterol-lowering, anti-arteriosclerosis, and anti-inflammatory properties. It is known to have pharmacological effects such as diabetes, antibacterial, antiviral, and anti-aging.
  • Codonopsis lanceolata is a perennial herb belonging to the bellflower family (companulaceae) and is distributed in Korea and China. Its roots contain saponin and inulin, and its leaves contain flavonoids.
  • deodeok has been used as a substitute for ginseng in oriental medicine because it has anti-tussive, expectorant, detoxifying, asthma, pulmonary tuberculosis, ulcer, tonsillitis, blood purifying, anti-inflammatory, and antibiotic effects. It is known to have pharmacological effects.
  • green tea and deodeok are dried and used in a state in which moisture has been removed. This is to effectively extract the active ingredients of green tea and deodeok as the green tea and deodeok are manufactured into a concentrate.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for manufacturing a cosmetic composition for cleaning hair and scalp according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • the method for producing a cosmetic composition for hair and scalp cleansing using saponin extract as a natural surfactant includes a saponin extract production step (S10), a biologically active substance production step (S20), and a scalp protection composition production. Includes step S30.
  • the saponin extract manufacturing step (S10) is a step of preparing a saponin extract containing Aloe saponaria, Platycodon grandiflorus, and peanut sprouts as active ingredients.
  • saponin is an amphipathic glycoside that exists in various plant species. It is a surfactant with the property of continuously generating foam like soap in an aqueous solution. It has various functions such as emulsification, cleansing, and foaming, and promotes the stratum corneum of the skin. It has a cleaning effect.
  • the saponin component is used as a natural surfactant in a cosmetic composition for cleaning hair and scalp.
  • saponin is a natural surfactant that acts as a cleanser to remove contaminants attached to hair or skin. The more saponin contained, the more dense and abundant the foam is generated.
  • a saponin extract is prepared using Aloe saponaria, bellflower root, and peanut sprout, which are natural substances containing saponin ingredients, and the saponin extract is used as a surfactant in a cosmetic composition for hair and scalp cleaning. Use it as
  • the Aloe saponaria was prepared by removing the thorns of the Aloe saponaria outpost, thoroughly washing the roots, grinding it in a blender, extracting it with 80% ethyl alcohol at 50-70°C for 10 hours in a flask equipped with a reflux cooler, and then filtering it through a glass filter. Filter and concentrate for 10 to 14 hours while removing the solvent with an evaporator.
  • the Aloe saponaria is ground in a blender, cooled under reflux, and extracted. By grinding it in a blender, the active ingredients of aloe can be efficiently extracted.
  • the bellflower root was prepared by cutting it and drying it at low temperature, pulverizing it, filtering it through a filter cloth, extracting it with 70% ethyl alcohol at 50-70°C for 10 hours, filtering it through a glass filter, and removing the solvent with an evaporator for 10 hours. Concentrate for ⁇ 14 hours.
  • the bellflower root by drying it at a low temperature, and the saponin content in the bellflower root extract can be increased by drying the bellflower root at a low temperature of 35 to 45 ° C. in a windy environment.
  • the peanut sprouts were cooked hot, dried, pulverized, and filtered through a filter cloth, extracted with 70% ethyl alcohol at 50-70°C for 10 hours, filtered through a glass filter, and removed with an evaporator to remove the solvent for 10-10 hours. Concentrate for 14 hours.
  • the peanut sprouts contain a lot of moisture, it is efficient to dry the peanut sprouts by steaming them with hot air to extract the active ingredients of the peanut sprouts because it can be dried quickly and easily.
  • the bellflower root and the peanut sprout are crushed and filtered using a filter cloth, and it is preferable to filter them using a filter cloth of 30 to 50 mesh.
  • the Aloe saponaria is extracted and concentrated by a reflux extraction method
  • the bellflower root is dried at low temperature, pulverized, filtered through filter cloth, extracted and concentrated, and the peanut sprout is hot cooked and then concentrated.
  • the Aloe saponaria is extracted and concentrated by a reflux cooling extraction method
  • the bellflower is dried at low temperature, pulverized, filtered through filter cloth, extracted and concentrated, and the peanut sprout is hot cooked, dried and pulverized. Then, filter through filter cloth, extract, concentrate, and mix at a weight ratio of 5:1:3.
  • centella asiatica centella asiatica
  • licorice Glycyrrhiza uralensis
  • sophora flavescens root bark, dried green tea, and dried deodeok concentrate
  • Bioactive substances are prepared by mixing in a weight ratio of 3:1 ⁇ 3:3 ⁇ 5:3 ⁇ 5.
  • the biologically active substance refers to a substance that can protect the scalp and hair or provide beneficial effects to the scalp and hair in a cosmetic composition for cleaning.
  • the biologically active substance is preferably manufactured using centella asiatica, licorice, sorrel, root bark, green tea, and deodeok.
  • centella asiatica, licorice root, and radicle root provide antibacterial properties from the physiologically active substances, and contain saponin, which can increase the effect of the saponin component of the saponin extract.
  • the licorice and deodeok provide anti-inflammatory effects and have the characteristic of increasing the storage safety of products through their antioxidant action
  • the sophora ginseng and the green tea contain polyphenol components, which provide antioxidant and anti-oxidant properties to the bioactive substances. Provides an inflammatory effect.
  • the bioactive substance is prepared by pulverizing the Centella asiatica, the licorice root, the sorrel, the root bark, the dried green tea, and the dried deodeok, respectively, and filtering them through filter cloth, and extracting them with 70% ethyl alcohol at 60-80°C for 10-14 hours. Afterwards, it is filtered through a glass filter and concentrated for 12 to 18 hours while removing the solvent using an evaporator.
  • centella asiatica, licorice, sorrel, root radicle, dried green tea, and dried deodeok using a filter cloth of 30 to 50 mesh.
  • the centella asiatica, licorice root, sorrel root, root bark, dried green tea, and dried deodeok are each pulverized, filtered through a 30-50 mesh filter cloth, and cooled at 50-70°C 8 ⁇ . After extraction for 12 hours, it is filtered and concentrated using an evaporator.
  • the saponin extract and the physiologically active substance are added to the base to prepare the scalp protection composition.
  • the base is a licorice extract with a light concentration obtained by swelling the licorice in distilled water at 20-40°C for 2-6 hours, then heating it for 20-40 minutes and extracting it for 1-3 hours.
  • the present invention uses licorice extract as the base, and since the licorice extract contains whitening, moisturizing, antibacterial and anti-inflammatory effects and saponin, compared to using general water as the base, the licorice extract is used as the base. It is appropriate.
  • the present invention uses licorice extract in the bioactive substance preparation step (S20) and the scalp protection composition preparation step (S30).
  • the bioactive substance preparation step (S20) is performed by extracting and concentrating the licorice. It is used in the form of a concentrate, and in the scalp protection composition manufacturing step (S30), the licorice is extracted and used in the form of a light-concentrated extract, and the concentration of the licorice extract is varied.
  • the licorice extract is concentrated to produce a physiologically active substance
  • the licorice extract in the scalp protection composition manufacturing step (S30) is a low concentration licorice extract and contains saponin extract and the physiological activity. Used as a base for mixing substances.
  • a cosmetic composition for hair and scalp cleansing using saponin extract as a natural surfactant is manufactured by extracting the licorice and using it in the form of a concentrate concentrated for 12 to 18 hours to produce bioactive substances, and extracting the licorice.
  • a scalp protection composition is prepared by using it in the form of a light concentration extract.
  • the scalp protection composition is prepared by adding the physiologically active substances containing the saponin extract and the concentrated licorice extract to a light concentration of licorice extract.
  • the scalp protection composition may be a formulation selected from the group consisting of hair and scalp-related shampoos, hair packs, treatments, rinses, and oils.
  • a cosmetic composition for cleaning hair and scalp is prepared in a shampoo formulation.
  • the cosmetic composition for hair and scalp cleansing contains saponin extracts extracted and mixed from aloe saponaria, bellflower root, and peanut sprouts, and physiologically active substances mixed with centella asiatica, licorice, sophora root, root bark, dried green tea, and dried deodeok concentrate.
  • the scalp protection composition prepared by adding to the base, 1 to 9 parts by weight of thickener, 1 to 9 parts by weight of silk amino acid, 1 to 3 parts by weight of extra virgin olive oil, 1.5 to 5.5 parts by weight of tamanu oil, It is preferably prepared containing 1 to 2 parts by weight of vitamin E, 6 to 10 parts by weight of vegetable glycerin, 1 to 9 parts by weight of D-panthenol, 1 to 8.5 parts by weight of aroma oil, and 0.1 to 0.3 parts by weight of organic menthol.
  • the scalp protection composition is included in less than 55 parts by weight, the appropriate cleansing effect and foaming power are not achieved when manufactured as a cleanser, and if it is included in excess of 75 parts by weight, the cleansing power and foaming power are excellent, but the formulation is diluted and causes damage to the scalp. And there is a problem of not properly washing the hair.
  • the thickener serves to adjust the scalp protection composition according to the embodiment to have an appropriate formulation.
  • the thickener is selected from the group consisting of Gelatin, Xanthan gum, Guar gum, Polyquaternium 10, Hycel, and mixtures thereof.
  • the thickener is preferably gelatin, which is a type of induced protein obtained by treating collagen, a natural protein constituting animal skin, tendons, cartilage, etc., with hot water, and is important for hair root formation. It functions.
  • aromatic oil is selected from the group consisting of peppermint, lemongrass, rosemary, tea tree, lavender, and mixtures thereof.
  • peppermint as the aroma oil for the cooling effect on the scalp.
  • a cosmetic composition for hair and scalp cleansing with excellent cleansing power and foaming power can be manufactured.
  • the cosmetic composition for hair and scalp washing is manufactured using saponin extract as a natural surfactant, excellent cleansing power and foaming power can be obtained. This can sufficiently cleanse the hair and scalp and have an improvement effect on the hair and scalp.
  • Saponin extract was prepared by varying the ratio of Aloe saponaria, bellflower root, and peanut sprout.
  • Aloe saponaria was prepared by removing 1,000 g of thorns and thoroughly washing the roots, grinding them in a blender, and extracting them three times with 4,000 ml of 80% ethyl alcohol in a flask equipped with a reflux condenser at 60°C for 10 hours. Filter with a filter, remove the solvent with an evaporator, and concentrate for 12 hours to extract 500g of the concentrate.
  • the bellflower root was prepared by pulverizing 1,000 g of bellflower root cut and dried at low temperature, filtering it through a filter cloth, dividing it three times with 4,000 ml of 70% ethyl alcohol, extracting at 60°C for 10 hours, filtering through a glass filter, and removing the solvent with an evaporator. Concentrate for 12 hours and extract 500g of the concentrate.
  • the peanut sprouts were prepared by pulverizing 1,000 g of peanut sprouts steamed and dried at 130°C and filtering them through a filter cloth. Divided into 4,000 ml with 70% ethyl alcohol three times and extracted at 60°C for 10 hours, filtered through a glass filter and evaporated into an evaporator. Concentrate for 12 hours while removing the solvent to obtain 500g of concentrate.
  • a saponin extract was prepared by mixing and dissolving 500 g of Aloe saponaria concentrate, 500 g of Bellflower extract, and 500 g of peanut sprout concentrate in distilled water, and the foaming force was measured.
  • the saponin extract prepared according to the examples and comparative examples diluted in distilled water was placed in a 50ml cylinder and dropped from a height of 90cm, and the height of the foam and the retention time of the foam were repeated three times, and the average value was obtained. It was measured, and the measurement results are shown in Table 1.
  • Sample 6, Sample 7, and Sample 8 have excellent foaming power and foam duration. Specifically, Sample 6, Sample 7, and Sample 8 showed differences in the increase in foaming power depending on the Aloe saponaria input ratio. Accordingly, Aloe Saponaria, bellflower root, and peanut sprout were mixed in a ratio of 5:1:3. It was confirmed that the saponin extract of Sample 6 had the best efficiency compared to the input.
  • 1,000g of centella asiatica, 1,000g of licorice, 1,000g of sophora ginseng, 1,000g of root bark, 1,000g of dried green tea, and 1,000g of dried deodeok were each crushed and filtered through a 40-mesh filter cloth, then mixed three times with 4,000ml of 75% ethyl alcohol at 70°C 12. After time extraction, it is filtered through a glass filter and concentrated for 15 hours in an evaporator at 60°C to obtain 400g of concentrate.
  • centella asiatica concentrate, licorice concentrate, sophora ginseng concentrate, root bark concentrate, dried green tea concentrate, and dried deodeok concentrate were mixed with 50 ml of the base to prepare bioactive substances, and HPLC analysis was performed using the formula below: The vitamin content was measured, and the measurement results are shown in Table 2.
  • the vitamin content is confirmed in Sample 12, Sample 13, Sample 14, and Sample 15, and it can be seen that the vitamin content increases as the content of green tea and deodeok increases.
  • centella asiatica, licorice, sophora root, root bark, green tea, and deodeok in a ratio of 2:2:2:2:4:4: 2g of centella asiatica concentrate, 2g of licorice concentrate, 2g of sophora concentrate, 2g of root bark concentrate, 4g of dried green tea concentrate, and dried Sample 14 mixed with 4g of Deodeok concentrate was confirmed to be the most efficient as the vitamin content increased significantly compared to the input.
  • scalp protection composition prepared by adding 25ml of bioactive substances mixed in a ratio of 4, 5g of gelatin, 5g of silk amino acid, 2g of extra virgin olive oil, 3.5g of tamanu oil, 1.5g of vitamin E, 8g of vegetable glycerin, D -A scalp protection composition was prepared by adding 5g of panthenol, 4.8g of aroma oil, and 0.2g of organic menthol.
  • a scalp protection composition was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the base was changed to 50 ml of distilled water and the saponin extract and bioactive substances were added.
  • a scalp protection composition was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the saponin extract was replaced with 50 ml of a surfactant mixed with ammonium laureth-3 sulfate, sodium laureth-3 sulfate, and cocamido propyl betaine.
  • the detergency test was conducted on 10 subjects in their 20s (5 men, 5 women) with similar amounts of sebum before washing with the shampoo prepared according to the Examples and Comparative Examples, and the amount of sebum (ug/cm2) before washing and the amount of sebum (ug/cm2) after washing The amount of sebum (ug/cm2) was measured, and the sebum reduction rate (%) according to washing was measured using this, and the measurement results are shown in Table 3.
  • the shampoo prepared according to Examples and Comparative Examples diluted in distilled water was placed in a 50ml cylinder and dropped from a height of 90cm, and the height of the foam and foam retention time were repeated three times each and taken as the average value. Measurements were made, and the measurement results are shown in Table 3.
  • the cleaning power evaluation results confirm that the sebum reduction rate of the Example is higher compared to the Comparative Example, and it is judged that the higher the content of Aloe Saponaria, the better the cleaning power. Specifically, Aloe Saponaria , bellflower root, and peanut sprouts mixed in a ratio of 5:1:3 were found to have high efficiency compared to input.
  • the foaming power evaluation results show that the foaming power of the example is excellent as the foaming height of the example is 9 cm or more, and the foaming time is also long, so it can be confirmed that the foaming power of the example is excellent compared to the comparative example. Specifically, it can be seen that the foaming power is significantly improved when more Aloe saponaria is added than peanut sprouts.
  • Test Example 2 was a skin stability evaluation of Example 1 and Comparative Examples 1 to 2 using an IQ Ultra Chamber to evaluate the skin stability of a cosmetic composition for hair and scalp cleansing using saponin extract as a natural surfactant. .
  • Example 1 and Comparative Examples 1 and 2 were taken and applied closed for 48 hours. After removing the patch, the test area was marked with a marking pen and the skin reaction was observed using a magnifying glass (SK101-3X, SeKi optical, Korea) 30 minutes after patch removal and 24 hours after patch removal. The evaluation results are shown in Table 4. .
  • Example 1 of the present invention was safer than the cosmetic composition prepared in Comparative Examples 1 and 2, but both the composition of the Example and the comparative example were confirmed to be significantly safer for the skin.
  • Test Example 3 User emotional response evaluation
  • Test Example 3 was conducted on the cosmetic composition prepared in Example 1 and the commercially available products of companies A, B, and C in order to evaluate the usability of a cosmetic composition for hair and scalp cleansing using saponin extract as a natural surfactant. Sensory evaluation was conducted.
  • Example 1 and products from companies A, B, and C were evaluated. Satisfaction with the improvement of scalp itchiness was evaluated.
  • the sensory evaluation was performed based on the five-point method criteria of very poor (1 point), bad (2 points), medium (3 points), excellent (4 points), and very good (5 points), and the evaluation results are shown in the table. It is shown in 5.
  • Example 1 has high satisfaction with each evaluation item compared to the products of Company A, Company B, and Company C.
  • saponin a natural surfactant rather than a synthetic surfactant
  • the formulation and ease of combing after semi-drying are also highly satisfactory. It is believed that these results are because the scalp protection composition according to the present invention has excellent cleansing and foaming effects as it contains saponin extract as a natural surfactant.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a cosmetic composition for hair and scalp cleaning using a saponin extract as a natural surfactant and a preparation method therefor and, more specifically, to a cosmetic composition for hair and scalp cleaning using, as a natural surfactant, a saponin extract prepared from an extract of Aloe saponaria, balloon flower roots, and peanut sprouts, and a preparation method therefor.

Description

사포닌 추출물을 천연계면활성제로 사용하는 모발 및 두피 세정용 화장료 조성물 및 이의 제조방법Cosmetic composition for hair and scalp cleansing using saponin extract as a natural surfactant and method for manufacturing the same
본 발명은 사포닌 추출물을 천연계면활성제로 사용하는 모발 및 두피 세정용 화장료 조성물 및 이의 제조방법으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 알로에 사포나리아, 도라지 및 땅꽁 새싹 추출물로 제조한 사포닌 추출물을 천연계면활성제로 사용하는 모발 및 두피 세정용 화장료 조성물 및 이의 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention is a cosmetic composition for hair and scalp cleansing using saponin extract as a natural surfactant, and a method for producing the same. More specifically, the present invention is a cosmetic composition using saponin extract as a natural surfactant, and more specifically, saponin extract prepared from extracts of aloe saponaria, bellflower root, and prickly pear sprout is used as a natural surfactant. It relates to a cosmetic composition for cleaning hair and scalp and a method for producing the same.
현대인들은 잦은 빗질이나 파마, 염색 등 다양한 물리적, 화학적 요인과 스트레스나 환경오염 등의 영향으로 다양한 두피 및 모발 손상을 겪고 있으며, 환절기나 건조한 시기의 외부 기온변화는 두피의 혈액 공급을 방해하여 두피 자극 및 탈모가 일어나고 모발을 거칠게 하며, 특히, 봄철에는 강한 자외선과 건조한 공기의 영향으로 모발의 케라틴이 파괴되고 두피에 자극이 강해져 모발 성장에 악영향을 끼친다.Modern people suffer from various scalp and hair damage due to various physical and chemical factors such as frequent combing, perm, and dyeing, as well as the effects of stress and environmental pollution. External temperature changes during seasonal changes or dry periods interfere with the blood supply to the scalp, causing scalp irritation. Hair loss occurs and the hair becomes rough, and especially in spring, the keratin in the hair is destroyed under the influence of strong ultraviolet rays and dry air, and the scalp becomes more irritated, which has a negative effect on hair growth.
이에 따라, 두피와 모발의 건강하게 관리하기 위해 샴푸, 컨디셔너, 헤어팩 등의 모발 및 두피 제품을 사용하고 있으며, 이때, 두피는 피부에서 가장 흡수율이 높으며, 샴푸가 직접 닿기 때문에 인체에 무해한 친환경 샴푸나 계면활성제가 첨가되지 않은 제품을 찾는 사람들이 늘어나고 있는 추세이며, 친환경 모발 및 두피 제품에 대한 관심이 늘어나고 있다.Accordingly, in order to keep the scalp and hair healthy, hair and scalp products such as shampoo, conditioner, and hair pack are used. At this time, the scalp has the highest absorption rate on the skin, and since the shampoo comes in direct contact with the human body, eco-friendly shampoos or shampoos that are harmless to the human body are used. The number of people looking for products without added surfactants is increasing, and interest in eco-friendly hair and scalp products is increasing.
일반적으로, 두피 또는 모발 화장료 조성물은 계면활성제, 점증제, 피부 컨디셔닝제, 모발 컨디셔닝제, 오일, 방부제, 향료, 물 등의 성분을 포함하며, 여기서, 계면활성제는 유화제, 가용화제, 분산제의 용도로 사용되며, 두피와 모발의 세정 효과를 구현함에 따라 중요도가 높은 물질로, 피부에서 발생되는 피지와 각질, 피부나 모발에 부착된 먼지나 오염을 제거하기 위해 사용된다.Generally, scalp or hair cosmetic compositions include ingredients such as surfactants, thickeners, skin conditioning agents, hair conditioning agents, oils, preservatives, fragrances, and water, where the surfactants are used as emulsifiers, solubilizers, and dispersants. It is a material of high importance as it has a cleaning effect on the scalp and hair. It is used to remove sebum and dead skin cells generated from the skin, as well as dust or contamination attached to the skin or hair.
이때, 합성계면활성제는 강한 세정력으로 인하여 모발의 큐티클층에 함유된 세포간 지질(Intercellular lipid)을 용해하여 샴푸 시 모발 내부로 수분의 침투를 촉진시켜 모발을 팽윤시키고, 이로 인하여 샴푸 후 모발 내부에 존재하는 고유 지질의 부족을 초래하여 보습 유지력이 떨어져 모발이 더욱 건조해지며, 더 나아가 두피 질환이 발생할 수 있으며, 장기간 사용할 경우 체내에 흡수 축적되어 각종 발암의 위험이 있다.At this time, the synthetic surfactant dissolves the intercellular lipid contained in the cuticle layer of the hair due to its strong detergency and promotes the penetration of moisture into the hair when shampooing, causing the hair to swell. This causes the hair to swell after shampooing. It causes a lack of inherent lipids, which reduces the ability to retain moisture, causing hair to become drier and further cause scalp diseases. If used for a long period of time, there is a risk of various types of carcinogenesis due to absorption and accumulation in the body.
이를 해결하기 위해 개발된 종래의 천연계면활성제를 사용한 모발 화장료 조성물은, 천연계면활성제를 사용함으로써 인체 안전성은 확보하였으나, 충분한 세정력과 기포력이 충분히 구현하지 못하여 두피 또는 모발에 세정되지 못한 잔여 물질로 인하여 트러블이 발생할 수 있는 문제점이 있다.The hair cosmetic composition using conventional natural surfactants developed to solve this problem ensures human safety by using natural surfactants, but does not provide sufficient cleansing power and foaming power, resulting in residual substances that cannot be cleaned from the scalp or hair. There is a problem that may cause trouble.
따라서, 천연계면활성제를 사용하여 인체에 무해하며, 기포력과 세정력이 우수한 모발 및 두피 세정용 조성물이 필요하다.Therefore, there is a need for a composition for hair and scalp cleaning that uses natural surfactants, is harmless to the human body, and has excellent foaming and cleaning power.
(특허문헌 1) 대한민국 등록특허 제10-2174707호(2020.10.30.)(Patent Document 1) Republic of Korea Patent No. 10-2174707 (2020.10.30.)
본 발명은 상기의 문제점을 해결하기 위해 안출된 것으로, 본 발명의 목적은 사포닌 추출물을 천연계면활성제로 사용하여 인체에 무해하며, 기포력 및 세정력이 우수한 모발 및 두피 세정용 화장료 조성물 및 이의 제조방법을 제공하는 것이다.The present invention was devised to solve the above problems, and the object of the present invention is to provide a cosmetic composition for washing hair and scalp that is harmless to the human body and has excellent foaming power and cleaning power by using saponin extract as a natural surfactant, and a method for producing the same. is to provide.
본 발명의 목적들은 이상에서 언급한 목적으로 제한되지 않으며, 언급되지 않은 또 다른 목적들은 아래의 기재로부터 본 발명의 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 지닌 자에게 명확하게 이해될 수 있을 것이다.The objects of the present invention are not limited to the objects mentioned above, and other objects not mentioned will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the description below.
상기 목적을 달성하기 위하여, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따른, 모발 및 두피 세정용 화장료 조성물 제조방법은, 알로에 사포나리아(Aloe saponaria), 도라지(Platycodon grandiflorus) 및 땅콩 새싹을 유효성분으로 포함하는 사포닌 추출물을 제조하는 사포닌 추출물 제조단계(S10); 병풀(Centella asiatica), 감초(Glycyrrhiza uralensis), 고삼(Sophora flavescens), 유근피(Ulmus davidiana var. japonica), 건조 녹차(Camellia sinensis O. Kuntze) 및 건조 더덕(Codonopsis lanceolata) 농축액을 1~3 : 1~3 : 1~3 : 1~3 : 3~5 : 3~5의 중량비로 혼합하여 생리활성물질을 제조하는 생리활성물질 제조단계(S20); 및 상기 사포닌 추출물 및 상기 생리활성물질을 베이스에 투입하여 두피보호 조성물을 제조하는 두피보호 조성물 제조단계(S30);를 포함하는 사포닌 추출물을 천연계면활성제로 사용하는 모발 및 두피 세정용 화장료 조성물 제조방법을 제공할 수 있다.In order to achieve the above object, a method for manufacturing a cosmetic composition for hair and scalp cleaning according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention includes Aloe saponaria, Platycodon grandiflorus, and peanut sprouts as active ingredients. Saponin extract manufacturing step of producing saponin extract (S10); Concentrates of Centella asiatica, Glycyrrhiza uralensis, Sophora flavescens, Ulmus davidiana var. japonica, Camellia sinensis O. Kuntze, and Codonopsis lanceolata are mixed at a ratio of 1 to 3:1. A bioactive substance manufacturing step (S20) of producing a bioactive substance by mixing in a weight ratio of ~3: 1~3: 1~3: 3~5: 3~5; And a scalp protection composition manufacturing step (S30) of preparing a scalp protection composition by adding the saponin extract and the physiologically active substance to the base. A method of manufacturing a cosmetic composition for cleaning hair and scalp using the saponin extract as a natural surfactant. can be provided.
(이때, 상기 사포닌 추출물 제조단계(S10)는, 상기 알로에 사포나리아를 환류 추출 방법으로 추출하여 농축시키고, 상기 도라지는 건조시켜 분쇄하여 거름천으로 걸러 추출하여 농축시키고, 상기 땅콩 새싹은 뜨겁게 익힌 후, 건조시켜 분쇄하여 거름천으로 걸러 추출하여 농축시켜 1~3 : 1~3 : 1~3의 중량비로 혼합한 것을 특징으로 한다.(At this time, in the saponin extract manufacturing step (S10), the Aloe saponaria is extracted and concentrated by a reflux extraction method, the bellflower is dried, pulverized, filtered through filter cloth, extracted and concentrated, and the peanut sprout is cooked hot. Afterwards, it is dried, pulverized, filtered through filter cloth, extracted, concentrated, and mixed at a weight ratio of 1~3:1~3:1~3.
또한, 상기 생리활성물질 제조단계(S20)는, 상기 병풀, 상기 감초, 상기 고삼, 상기 유근피, 상기 건조 녹차 및 상기 건조 더덕을 분쇄하여 거름천으로 걸러 50~70℃ 8~12시간 추출한 후, 여과시켜 증발기로 농축시키는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, in the step of producing the biologically active substance (S20), the centella asiatica, licorice root, sorrel root, root bark, dried green tea, and dried deodeok are crushed, filtered through filter cloth, and extracted at 50-70°C for 8-12 hours, It is characterized by filtering and concentrating with an evaporator.
여기서, 상기 베이스는, 상기 감초를 증류수에 20~40℃에서 2~6시간 팽윤시킨 후, 20~40분간 서서히 승온시켜 1~3시간 동안 추출하여 농도가 옅은 감초 추출물인 것을 특징으로 한다.Here, the base is a licorice extract with a light concentration obtained by swelling the licorice in distilled water at 20-40°C for 2-6 hours, then slowly raising the temperature for 20-40 minutes and extracting it for 1-3 hours.
이와 더불어, 상기 생리활성물질 제조단계(S20)는 상기 감초를 추출하여 농축시킨 농축액 형태로 사용하며, 상기 두피보호 조성물 제조단계(S30)는 상기 감초를 추출하여 옅은 농도의 추출물 형태로 사용하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, in the step of producing the biologically active substance (S20), the licorice is extracted and used in the form of a concentrated liquid, and in the step of preparing the scalp protection composition (S30), the licorice is extracted and used in the form of a light-concentrated extract. It is characterized by
한편, 본 발명은 상기의 목적을 달성하기 위해서, 알로에 사포나리아(Aloe saponaria), 도라지(Platycodon grandiflorus) 및 땅콩 새싹을 추출하여 혼합한 사포닌 추출물과, 병풀(Centella asiatica), 감초(Glycyrrhiza uralensis), 고삼(Sophora flavescens), 유근피(Ulmus davidiana var. japonica), 건조 녹차(Camellia sinensis O. Kuntze) 및 건조 더덕(Codonopsis lanceolata) 농축액을 혼합한 생리활성물질을 베이스에 투입하여 제조한 두피보호 조성물 55 내지 75 중량부에 점증제 1 내지 9 중량부, 실크아미노산 1 내지 9 중량부, 엑스트라버진 올리브 오일 1 내지 3 중량부, 타마누 오일 1.5 내지 5.5 중량부, 비타민E 1 내지 2 중량부, 식물성 글리세린 6 내지 10 중량부, D-판테놀 1 내지 9 중량부, 아로마 오일 1 내지 8.5 중량부 및 유기농 멘톨 0.1 내지 0.3 중량부를 포함하는 사포닌 추출물을 천연계면활성제로 사용하는 모발 및 두피 세정용 화장료 조성물을 제공할 수 있다.Meanwhile, in order to achieve the above object, the present invention is a saponin extract obtained by extracting and mixing aloe saponaria, bellflower root (Platycodon grandiflorus), and peanut sprouts, centella asiatica, and licorice (Glycyrrhiza uralensis). , Sophora flavescens, Ulmus davidiana var. japonica, dried green tea (Camellia sinensis O. Kuntze), and dried Codonopsis lanceolata concentrate are added to the base to produce a scalp protection composition 55. To 75 parts by weight, 1 to 9 parts by weight of thickener, 1 to 9 parts by weight of silk amino acid, 1 to 3 parts by weight of extra virgin olive oil, 1.5 to 5.5 parts by weight of tamanu oil, 1 to 2 parts by weight of vitamin E, vegetable glycerin Providing a cosmetic composition for washing hair and scalp using saponin extract containing 6 to 10 parts by weight, 1 to 9 parts by weight of D-panthenol, 1 to 8.5 parts by weight of aroma oil, and 0.1 to 0.3 parts by weight of organic menthol as a natural surfactant. can do.
여기서, 상기 베이스는, 상기 감초를 증류수에 20~40℃에서 2~6시간 팽윤시킨 후, 20~40분간 서서히 승온시켜 1~3시간 동안 추출하여 농도가 옅은 감초 추출물인 것을 특징으로 한다.Here, the base is a licorice extract with a light concentration obtained by swelling the licorice in distilled water at 20-40°C for 2-6 hours, then slowly raising the temperature for 20-40 minutes and extracting it for 1-3 hours.
이때, 상기 점증제는, 젤라틴(Gelatin), 잔탄검(Xanthan gum), 구아검(Guar gum), 폴리쿼터늄-10(Polyquaternium 10), 하이셀(Hycel) 및 이의 혼합으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 것을 특징으로 한다.At this time, the thickener is selected from the group consisting of gelatin, xanthan gum, guar gum, Polyquaternium 10, Hycel, and mixtures thereof. It is characterized by
또한, 상기 아로마 오일은, 페퍼민트, 레몬그라스, 로즈마리, 티트리, 라벤더 및 이의 혼합으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the aromatic oil is selected from the group consisting of peppermint, lemongrass, rosemary, tea tree, lavender, and mixtures thereof.
이상에서 서술한 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 사포닌 추출물을 천연계면활성제로 사용하는 모발 및 두피 세정용 화장료 조성물 및 제조방법은, 알로에 사포나리아 전초, 도라지 및 땅콩 새싹으로부터 제조한 사포닌 추출물이 유화작용, 세정작용을 하여 천연계면활성제로 사용되어 추가적인 계면활성제가 필요하지 않으며, 세정력 및 기포력이 우수하여 모발 및 두피 세정용 화장료 조성물로 적합한 장점이 있다.As described above, the cosmetic composition and manufacturing method for hair and scalp cleansing using saponin extract as a natural surfactant according to the present invention, saponin extract prepared from Aloe saponaria whole plant, bellflower root, and peanut sprout have an emulsifying effect. , It has a cleansing effect and is used as a natural surfactant, so no additional surfactant is needed. It has excellent cleansing power and foaming power, making it suitable as a cosmetic composition for cleaning hair and scalp.
도 1은 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따른 모발 및 두피 세정용 화장료 조성물 제조방법의 순서도이다.1 is a flowchart of a method for manufacturing a cosmetic composition for cleaning hair and scalp according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
<부호의 설명><Explanation of symbols>
S10: 사포닌 추출물 제조단계S10: Saponin extract manufacturing step
S20: 생리활성물질 제조단계S20: Bioactive substance manufacturing step
S30: 두피보호 조성물 제조단계S30: Scalp protection composition manufacturing step
본 발명의 이점 및 특징, 그리고 그것들을 달성하는 방법은 첨부되는 도면과함께 상세하게 후술되어 있는 실시예들을 참조하면 명확해질 것이다. 그러나 본 발명은 이하에서 개시되는 실시예들에 한정되는 것이 아니라 서로 다른 다양한 형태로 구현될 것이며, 단지 본 실시예들은 본 발명의 개시가 완전하도록 하며, 본 발명이 속하는 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 발명의 범주를 완전하게 알려주기 위해 제공되는 것이며, 본 발명은 청구항의 범주에 의해 정의될 뿐이다. The advantages and features of the present invention and methods for achieving them will become clear by referring to the embodiments described in detail below along with the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments disclosed below and will be implemented in various different forms. These embodiments only serve to ensure that the disclosure of the present invention is complete and that common knowledge in the technical field to which the present invention pertains is not limited. It is provided to fully inform those who have the scope of the invention, and the present invention is only defined by the scope of the claims.
아래 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 실시를 위한 구체적인 내용을 상세히 설명한다. 도면에 관계없이 동일한 부재번호는 동일한 구성요소를 지칭하며, "및/또는"은 언급된 아이템들의 각각 및 하나 이상의 모든 조합을 포함한다.Specific details for implementing the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings attached below. Regardless of the drawings, the same reference numerals refer to the same elements, and “and/or” includes each and all combinations of one or more of the mentioned items.
본 명세서에서 사용된 용어는 실시예들을 설명하기 위한 것이며, 본 발명을 제한하고자 하는 것은 아니다. 본 명세서에서, 단수형은 문구에서 특별히 언급하지 않는 한 복수형도 포함한다. 명세서에서 사용되는 "포함한다(comprises)" 및/또는 "포함하는(comprising)"은 언급된 구성요소 외에 하나 이상의 다른 구성요소의 존재 또는 추가를 배제하지 않는다.The terminology used herein is for describing embodiments and is not intended to limit the invention. As used herein, singular forms also include plural forms, unless specifically stated otherwise in the context. As used in the specification, “comprises” and/or “comprising” does not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other elements in addition to the mentioned elements.
다른 정의가 없다면, 본 명세서에서 사용되는 모든 용어(기술 및 과학적 용어를 포함)는 본 발명이 속하는 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 공통적으로 이해될 수 있는 의미로 사용될 수 있을 것이다. 또 일반적으로 사용되는 사전에 정의되어 있는 용어들은 명백하게 특별히 정의되어 있지 않는 한 이상적으로 또는 과도하게 해석되지 않는다.Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used in this specification may be used with meanings that can be commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains. Additionally, terms defined in commonly used dictionaries are not interpreted ideally or excessively unless clearly specifically defined.
먼저, 알로에 사포나리아(Aloe saponaria)는 사포닌(saponin) 성분이 있어 사포나리아라고 불리며, 자연 알로에는 중형에 속하고 잎에 노랑 무늬가 있으며 줄기는 매우 짧고, 50cm 정도 길게 자라고 성장이 빠르다. 또한, 알로에 베라처럼 젤리 질이 많고 다른 알로에와 비교하여 약성이 적고 순해서 알레르기를 가장 적게 일으켜 미용 재료로 적합한 장점이 있다. First, Aloe saponaria is called saponaria because it contains saponin. Natural aloe is medium-sized, has yellow patterns on the leaves, has a very short stem, and grows about 50cm long and grows quickly. In addition, like aloe vera, it has a lot of jelly quality, and compared to other aloe, it is milder and less sensitive, causing the least amount of allergies, making it suitable as a beauty ingredient.
또한, 알로에는 백합과(Liliaceae)의 알로에속(Aloineae)에 속하며, 열대지방 및 아열대 지방을 중심으로 서식하고 있고 건위효과, 완화효과, 항균 및 항진균작용, 항종양작용 외에도 모발 유연작용, 자외선 차단작용, 비듬, 가려움 제거작용 등을 나타내며 보습효과, 피부세포 활성화 작용이 있는 것으로 알려져 있다.In addition, aloe belongs to the genus Aloineae of the Liliaceae family, and is mainly found in tropical and subtropical regions. In addition to its stomach-healthy, alleviating, antibacterial and antifungal, and anti-tumor effects, it also has a hair softening effect and UV protection. It is known to have a moisturizing effect and skin cell activation effect, as well as a dandruff and itching removal effect.
도라지(Platycodon grandiflorus)는 한국, 중국 및 일본 등지에 자생하는 다년생 식물로서, 해열, 진통작용, 항염증 작용이 있으며, 배농, 거담, 기관지염, 천식 등의 호흡기계 질환에 사용되어온 생약재이다. 도라지는 주요성분으로 식이섬유, 사포닌, 중성지방 등이 함유되어 있으며, 사포닌은 염증, 콜레스테롤대사 개선, 항산화, 항암효과 등이 있는 것으로 알려져 있다. 또한, 도라지 뿌리에 함유된 21종의 사포닌 중 platycodin D는 진해, 거담작용, 중추신경억제작용, 혈당강하 작용 및 콜레스테롤 대사개선작용, 항암활성 효과, 항염증 효과, 항비만 효과 등이 있는 것으로 알려져 있다.Bellflower root (Platycodon grandiflorus) is a perennial plant that grows in Korea, China, and Japan. It has antipyretic, analgesic, and anti-inflammatory effects, and is a herbal medicine that has been used for respiratory diseases such as drainage, expectoration, bronchitis, and asthma. Bellflower root contains dietary fiber, saponin, and neutral fat as its main ingredients, and saponin is known to have anti-inflammatory, cholesterol metabolism, antioxidant, and anti-cancer effects. In addition, among the 21 types of saponins contained in bellflower roots, platycodin D is known to have antitussive, expectorant, central nervous system suppressive, blood sugar lowering, cholesterol metabolism improving, anticancer, anti-inflammatory, and anti-obesity effects. there is.
땅콩 새싹(Peanut sprout)은 콩과에 속하는 1년생 초본 식물인 땅콩을 배양하여 새싹이 난 상태의 땅콩을 의미한다. 땅콩을 싹 틔워 키운 땅콩 새싹은 소야사포닌(Soyasaponin)이 다량 함유되어 있으며, 소야사포닌은 땅콩종자에는 극미량 들어있으나 땅콩 새싹으로 재배하면 땅콩종자보다 30배 이상 증가한다. 또한, 땅콩 새싹은 발아 과정에서 식물이 외부 스트레스에 저항하기 위해 생성하는 성분인 레스베라트롤을 다량 생성한다. 레스베라트롤은 미국 FDA에서 공인한 성분이며, 항암, 항산화 활성 물질로 항당뇨, 항노화, 심장병 예방, 피부 미용 등에도 효과가 있는 것으로 알려져 있다.Peanut sprout refers to peanuts that have sprouted by cultivating peanuts, an annual herbaceous plant belonging to the legume family. Peanut sprouts grown from sprouted peanuts contain a large amount of soyasaponin. Soyasaponin is contained in trace amounts in peanut seeds, but when grown with peanut sprouts, the amount increases by more than 30 times compared to peanut seeds. Additionally, peanut sprouts produce large amounts of resveratrol, a component that plants produce to resist external stress during the germination process. Resveratrol is an ingredient approved by the U.S. FDA, and is known to be effective in anti-diabetes, anti-aging, heart disease prevention, and skin care as an anti-cancer and antioxidant active substance.
본 발명에서 용어 '땅콩 새싹'이란, 땅콩을 배양액을 이용하여 발아시킨 후, 적절한 기간, 예를 들어, 7 내지 10일 사이에 수확한 작물을 의미한다. 상기 땅콩 새싹에는 소야사포닌이 다량 함유되어있으며, 항산화 물질인 레스베라트롤 성분을 비롯하여 페놀류, 섬유소, 무기질 등이 풍부하게 함유되어 있다.In the present invention, the term 'peanut sprout' refers to a crop harvested within an appropriate period of time, for example, between 7 and 10 days, after germinating peanuts using a culture medium. The peanut sprouts contain a large amount of soya saponin and are rich in resveratrol, an antioxidant, as well as phenols, fiber, and minerals.
다음으로, 병풀(Centella asiatica)은 인도양의 열대지방이 원산지인 다년생식물로 인도, 스리랑카, 아프리카, 중국 등의 습지에서 서식하며, 남아시아에서는 호랑이 풀(Tiger grass)로 불리며 약용식물로 사용되어왔다. 병풀의 주요성분은 베타-카로텐, 베타시토스테롤, 캄페스테롤, 캠페롤, 사포닌 등이 있으며, 병풀은 항산화활성, 항균활성, 항암효과, 신경안정 효능, 면역활성 증진 등 다양한 생리활성 기능과 콜라겐 합성효능, 항염증 및 두피홍반 개선효과가 있는 것으로 알려져 있다.Next, Centella asiatica is a perennial plant native to the tropical region of the Indian Ocean and grows in wetlands in India, Sri Lanka, Africa, and China. In South Asia, it is called tiger grass and has been used as a medicinal plant. The main components of Centella asiatica include beta-carotene, beta-sitosterol, campesterol, kaempferol, and saponin. Centella asiatica has various physiological activities such as antioxidant activity, antibacterial activity, anticancer effect, nerve stabilization effect, and enhancement of immune activity, as well as collagen synthesis effect. It is known to have anti-inflammatory and scalp erythema improvement effects.
감초(Glycyrrhiza uralensis)는 다년생 식물로 중국 북동부와 시베리아, 몽골, 중국 북부 등지에 분포하며 약용식물로 사용되어왔다. 감초는 주요 성분으로 글리시리진(Glycyrrhizin), 사포닌(Saponin), 플라보노이드(Flavonoid), 글라브리딘(Glabridin), 글루코즈(Glucose), 수크로즈(Sucrose), 만니톨(Mannitol), 아스파라진(Asparagine) 및 리퀴리티제닌(Liquiritigenine) 등을 함유하고 있으며, 해독작용, 항알레르기 작용, 항염증작용, 부신피질 호르몬작용, 항궤양작용, 항근육성작용, 진해작용, 면역억제 효과 등이 있다. Glycyrrhiza uralensis is a perennial plant distributed in northeastern China, Siberia, Mongolia, and northern China and has been used as a medicinal plant. Licorice's main ingredients are Glycyrrhizin, Saponin, Flavonoid, Glabridin, Glucose, Sucrose, Mannitol, Asparagine and Licorice. It contains liquiritigenine, etc., and has detoxification, anti-allergy, anti-inflammatory, adrenocortical hormone, anti-ulcer, anti-muscle, antitussive, and immunosuppressive effects.
고삼(Sophora flavescens)은 콩과(Fabaceae)에 속하는 다년생 초본인 Sophora flavescens Aiton의 뿌리를 건조한 것으로, 가을에 채취하여 수염뿌리를 제거하고 세착하여 햇볕에 말린 후 얇게 잘라 한약재로 사용한다. 고삼은 한국, 일본, 중국, 시베리아 등지에 분포되어있으며, 알카노이드(alkanoid), 플라보노이드(falvonoide)가 함유되어 있어 항균, 항염작용과 피부염이나 알레르기에 대한 피부 보호 작용을 하며, 모발성장 촉진작용과 모발 보호작용을 한다.Sophora flavescens is the dried root of Sophora flavescens Aiton, a perennial herb belonging to the legume family (Fabaceae). It is collected in the fall, the beard roots are removed, washed, dried in the sun, cut into thin slices, and used as an herbal medicine. Sophora is distributed in Korea, Japan, China, Siberia, etc., and contains alkanoids and falvonoids, which have antibacterial and anti-inflammatory effects, protect the skin against dermatitis and allergies, and promote hair growth and hair growth. It has a protective effect.
유근피(Ulmus davidiana var. japonica)는 느릅나무(Ulmus davidiana var) 뿌리의 껍질 및 수피를 건조한 것으로 느릅나무는 항염증, 항궤양, 항산화, 항균, 항염, 면역 및 항상성 유지 활성 등의 생리활성이 기능이 있다. 유근피는 주요성분으로 플라보노이드, 사포닌, 타닌, 레진(Resin), β-시토스테롤(Sitosterol), 파이토스테롤(Phytosterol), 시그마스테롤(Sigmasterol), 탄닌(Tannin), 패티오일(Fathyoil) 등을 함유하고 있으며, 이뇨 작용을 돕고 부기를 가라앉히는 효능이 있으며, 소염 및 항균작용이 있는 것으로 알려져 있다.Ulmus davidiana var. japonica is the dried bark and bark of the elm tree (Ulmus davidiana var) root. Elm tree has physiological activities such as anti-inflammatory, anti-ulcer, antioxidant, antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, immune and homeostasis maintenance activities. There is. The main ingredients of the root bark include flavonoids, saponin, tannin, resin, β-sitosterol, phytosterol, sigmasterol, tannin, and fathyoil. , it is effective in helping diuresis and reducing swelling, and is known to have anti-inflammatory and antibacterial effects.
녹차(Camellia sinensis O. Kuntze)는 차나무(Camellia sinensis)의 잎을 건조한 것으로, 유효성분 중 폴리페놀성 화합물인 카테킨(Catechin)은 비만 및 암 예방, 혈당 및 혈압 상승 억제, 항산화 및 노화억제, 항균 및 항염 효과를 가지고 있다. 녹차는 피부 염증을 일으키는 미생물에 대하여 항균활성, 항산화 효과로 피부질환 개선 기능성 화장품 원료로 사용되며, 항돌연변이, 심장질환 예방, 항혈관 형성, 세포 사멸, 비만 예방, 콜레스테롤 강하, 항동맥경화증, 항당뇨, 항균, 항바이러스, 노화방지 등의 약리작용이 알려져 있다.Green tea (Camellia sinensis O. Kuntze) is made from the dried leaves of the Camellia sinensis plant. Among its active ingredients, catechin, a polyphenolic compound, prevents obesity and cancer, suppresses increases in blood sugar and blood pressure, acts as an antioxidant, inhibits aging, and is antibacterial. and has anti-inflammatory effects. Green tea is used as a functional cosmetic raw material to improve skin diseases due to its antibacterial activity and antioxidant effect against microorganisms that cause skin inflammation, and has anti-mutation, heart disease prevention, anti-angiogenesis, cell death, obesity prevention, cholesterol-lowering, anti-arteriosclerosis, and anti-inflammatory properties. It is known to have pharmacological effects such as diabetes, antibacterial, antiviral, and anti-aging.
더덕(Codonopsis lanceolata)은 도라지과(companulaceae)에 속하는 다년생초로 한국, 중국 등지에 분포하고 있으며, 더덕은 뿌리에 사포닌(saponin), 이눌린(inulin) 성분이 있으며 잎에 플라보노이드 성분이 있다. 또한, 더덕은 한방에서 진해, 거담, 해독, 천식, 페결핵, 궤양, 편도선염, 혈액 정화작용, 항염작용, 항생작용 등에 효과가 있어서 인삼 대용으로 사용되어왔으며, 혈청지질의 감소, 항산화 효과 등의 약리작용이 있는 것으로 알려져 있다.Codonopsis lanceolata is a perennial herb belonging to the bellflower family (companulaceae) and is distributed in Korea and China. Its roots contain saponin and inulin, and its leaves contain flavonoids. In addition, deodeok has been used as a substitute for ginseng in oriental medicine because it has anti-tussive, expectorant, detoxifying, asthma, pulmonary tuberculosis, ulcer, tonsillitis, blood purifying, anti-inflammatory, and antibiotic effects. It is known to have pharmacological effects.
본 발명에서 녹차 및 더덕은 건조시켜 수분이 제거된 상태로 사용하며, 이는 녹차 및 더덕을 농축액으로 제조함에 따라, 녹차 및 더덕의 유효성분을 효과적으로 추출하기 위함이다.In the present invention, green tea and deodeok are dried and used in a state in which moisture has been removed. This is to effectively extract the active ingredients of green tea and deodeok as the green tea and deodeok are manufactured into a concentrate.
이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 제조방법을 상세히 설명하기로 한다. Hereinafter, the manufacturing method according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the attached drawings.
도 1은 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따른 모발 및 두피 세정용 화장료 조성물 제조방법의 순서도이다.1 is a flowchart of a method for manufacturing a cosmetic composition for cleaning hair and scalp according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따른, 사포닌 추출물을 천연계면활성제로 사용하는 모발 및 두피 세정용 화장료 조성물 제조방법은, 사포닌 추출물 제조단계(S10), 생리활성물질 제조단계(S20) 및 두피보호 조성물 제조단계(S30)를 포함한다. According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the method for producing a cosmetic composition for hair and scalp cleansing using saponin extract as a natural surfactant includes a saponin extract production step (S10), a biologically active substance production step (S20), and a scalp protection composition production. Includes step S30.
먼저, 상기 사포닌 추출물 제조단계(S10)는 알로에 사포나리아(Aloe saponaria), 도라지(Platycodon grandiflorus) 및 땅콩 새싹을 유효성분으로 포함하는 사포닌 추출물을 제조하는 단계이다.First, the saponin extract manufacturing step (S10) is a step of preparing a saponin extract containing Aloe saponaria, Platycodon grandiflorus, and peanut sprouts as active ingredients.
여기서, 사포닌은 다양한 식물 종에 존재하는 양친매성 배당체로서, 수용액에서 비누와 같이 거품을 지속적으로 발생시키는 특성을 가진 계면활성제로, 유화작용, 세정작용 및 기포작용 등 다양한 작용을 하며 피부의 각질층을 세정할 수 있는 효과가 있다. 본 발명에서, 사포닌 성분은 모발 및 두피 세정용 화장료 조성물에 있어서, 천연계면활성제 역할로 사용된다.Here, saponin is an amphipathic glycoside that exists in various plant species. It is a surfactant with the property of continuously generating foam like soap in an aqueous solution. It has various functions such as emulsification, cleansing, and foaming, and promotes the stratum corneum of the skin. It has a cleaning effect. In the present invention, the saponin component is used as a natural surfactant in a cosmetic composition for cleaning hair and scalp.
구체적으로, 사포닌은 천연계면활성제로서 모발이나 피부에 부착된 오염물질을 제거해주는 세정제 역할을 하며, 사포닌 성분이 많이 함유되어 있을수록 거품이 조밀하면서 풍성하게 발생한다.Specifically, saponin is a natural surfactant that acts as a cleanser to remove contaminants attached to hair or skin. The more saponin contained, the more dense and abundant the foam is generated.
상기 사포닌 추출물 제조단계(S10)는 사포닌 성분을 함유하고 있는 천연물질인 알로에 사포나리아, 도라지 및 땅콩 새싹을 이용하여 사포닌 추출물을 제조하며, 상기 사포닌 추출물을 모발 및 두피 세정용 화장료 조성물의 계면활성제로 이용한다. In the saponin extract manufacturing step (S10), a saponin extract is prepared using Aloe saponaria, bellflower root, and peanut sprout, which are natural substances containing saponin ingredients, and the saponin extract is used as a surfactant in a cosmetic composition for hair and scalp cleaning. Use it as
먼저, 상기 알로에 사포나리아는 알로에 사포나리아 전초의 가시를 제거하고 뿌리까지 깨끗이 세정하여 준비하여 믹서기로 갈아 환류 냉각기를 부착시킨 플라스크에서 80% 에틸알콜로 50~70℃ 10시간 추출한 후, 유리 필터로 여과시켜 증발기로 용매를 제거시키면서 10~14시간 농축시킨다.First, the Aloe saponaria was prepared by removing the thorns of the Aloe saponaria outpost, thoroughly washing the roots, grinding it in a blender, extracting it with 80% ethyl alcohol at 50-70°C for 10 hours in a flask equipped with a reflux cooler, and then filtering it through a glass filter. Filter and concentrate for 10 to 14 hours while removing the solvent with an evaporator.
상기 알로에 사포나리아는 믹서기로 갈아서 환류 냉각 추출하며, 믹서기로 갈아서 사용하여 알로에의 유효성분을 효율적으로 추출할 수 있다.The Aloe saponaria is ground in a blender, cooled under reflux, and extracted. By grinding it in a blender, the active ingredients of aloe can be efficiently extracted.
다음으로, 상기 도라지는 절단하여 저온에서 건조시킨 도라지를 분쇄하여 거름천으로 거른 상태로 준비하여 70% 에틸알콜로 50~70℃ 10시간 추출한 후, 유리 필터로 여과시켜 증발기로 용매를 제거시키면서 10~14시간 농축시킨다.Next, the bellflower root was prepared by cutting it and drying it at low temperature, pulverizing it, filtering it through a filter cloth, extracting it with 70% ethyl alcohol at 50-70°C for 10 hours, filtering it through a glass filter, and removing the solvent with an evaporator for 10 hours. Concentrate for ~14 hours.
이때, 상기 도라지는 저온에서 건조시켜 사용하는 것이 바람직하며, 상기 도라지를 바람이 통하는 35~45℃의 저온에서 건조시킴으로써 도라지 추출물에서 사포닌 함량을 높일 수 있다.At this time, it is preferable to use the bellflower root by drying it at a low temperature, and the saponin content in the bellflower root extract can be increased by drying the bellflower root at a low temperature of 35 to 45 ° C. in a windy environment.
다음으로, 상기 땅콩 새싹은 뜨겁게 익힌 후, 건조시켜 분쇄하여 거름천으로 거른 상태로 준비하여 70% 에틸알콜로 50~70℃ 10시간 추출한 후, 유리 필터로 여과시켜 증발기로 용매를 제거시키면서 10~14시간 농축시킨다.Next, the peanut sprouts were cooked hot, dried, pulverized, and filtered through a filter cloth, extracted with 70% ethyl alcohol at 50-70°C for 10 hours, filtered through a glass filter, and removed with an evaporator to remove the solvent for 10-10 hours. Concentrate for 14 hours.
이때, 상기 땅콩 새싹은 수분을 많이 함유하고 있기 때문에 상기 땅콩 새싹의 유효성분을 추출하기 위해 열풍으로 상기 땅콩 새싹을 찌는 방식으로 건조시키는 것이 빠르고 간편하게 건조시킬 수 있어 효율적이다.At this time, since the peanut sprouts contain a lot of moisture, it is efficient to dry the peanut sprouts by steaming them with hot air to extract the active ingredients of the peanut sprouts because it can be dried quickly and easily.
또한, 상기 도라지 및 상기 땅콩 새싹은 분쇄하여 거름천을 이용하여 거르며, 30~50mesh의 거름천을 이용하여 거르는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, the bellflower root and the peanut sprout are crushed and filtered using a filter cloth, and it is preferable to filter them using a filter cloth of 30 to 50 mesh.
즉, 상기 사포닌 추출물 제조단계(S10)는 상기 알로에 사포나리아를 환류 추출 방법으로 추출하여 농축시키고, 상기 도라지는 저온건조시켜 분쇄하여 거름천으로 걸러 추출하여 농축시키고, 상기 땅콩 새싹은 뜨겁게 익힌 후, 건조시켜 분쇄하여 거름천으로 걸러 추출하여 농축시켜 4~7 : 0.5~1.5 : 2~4의 중량비로 혼합한다.That is, in the saponin extract manufacturing step (S10), the Aloe saponaria is extracted and concentrated by a reflux extraction method, the bellflower root is dried at low temperature, pulverized, filtered through filter cloth, extracted and concentrated, and the peanut sprout is hot cooked and then concentrated. , dried, pulverized, filtered through filter cloth, extracted, concentrated, and mixed in a weight ratio of 4~7:0.5~1.5:2~4.
바람직한 실시예에 따르면, 상기 알로에 사포나리아를 환류냉각 추출 방법으로 추출하여 농축시키고, 상기 도라지는 저온건조시켜 분쇄하여 거름천으로 걸러 추출하여 농축시키고, 상기 땅콩 새싹은 뜨겁게 익힌 후, 건조시켜 분쇄하여 거름천으로 걸러 추출하여 농축시켜 5 : 1 : 3의 중량비로 혼합한다.According to a preferred embodiment, the Aloe saponaria is extracted and concentrated by a reflux cooling extraction method, the bellflower is dried at low temperature, pulverized, filtered through filter cloth, extracted and concentrated, and the peanut sprout is hot cooked, dried and pulverized. Then, filter through filter cloth, extract, concentrate, and mix at a weight ratio of 5:1:3.
다음으로, 상기 생리활성물질 제조단계(S20)는 병풀(Centella asiatica), 감초(Glycyrrhiza uralensis), 고삼(Sophora flavescens), 유근피, 건조 녹차 및 건조 더덕 농축액을 1~3 : 1~3 : 1~3 : 1~3 : 3~5 : 3~5의 중량비로 혼합하여 생리활성물질을 제조한다.Next, in the bioactive substance manufacturing step (S20), centella asiatica, licorice (Glycyrrhiza uralensis), sophora flavescens, root bark, dried green tea, and dried deodeok concentrate are mixed at a ratio of 1 to 3: 1 to 3: 1 to 1. Bioactive substances are prepared by mixing in a weight ratio of 3:1~3:3~5:3~5.
여기서, 생리활성물질은 세정용 화장료 조성물에서 두피 및 모발을 보호하거나 두피 및 모발에 유익한 효과를 제공할 수 있는 물질을 의미한다. 본 발명에서 생리활성물질은 병풀, 감초, 고삼, 유근피, 녹차 및 더덕을 이용하여 제조하는 것이 바람직하다.Here, the biologically active substance refers to a substance that can protect the scalp and hair or provide beneficial effects to the scalp and hair in a cosmetic composition for cleaning. In the present invention, the biologically active substance is preferably manufactured using centella asiatica, licorice, sorrel, root bark, green tea, and deodeok.
이때, 상기 병풀, 감초 및 유근피는 상기 생리활성물질에서 항균성을 부여하며, 사포닌을 함유하고 있어 사포닌 추출물의 사포닌 성분의 효과를 증대시킬 수 있다.At this time, the centella asiatica, licorice root, and radicle root provide antibacterial properties from the physiologically active substances, and contain saponin, which can increase the effect of the saponin component of the saponin extract.
또한, 상기 감초 및 더덕은 항염증효과를 부여하며, 항산화작용으로 제품의 보존안전성을 높일 수 있는 특징이 있으며, 상기 고삼은, 상기 녹차는 폴리페놀 성분을 함유하여 상기 생리활성물질에 항산화, 항염증 효과를 부여한다.In addition, the licorice and deodeok provide anti-inflammatory effects and have the characteristic of increasing the storage safety of products through their antioxidant action, and the sophora ginseng and the green tea contain polyphenol components, which provide antioxidant and anti-oxidant properties to the bioactive substances. Provides an inflammatory effect.
상기 생리활성물질은 상기 병풀, 상기 감초, 상기 고삼, 상기 유근피, 상기 건조 녹차 및 상기 건조 더덕을 각각 분쇄하여 거름천으로 거른 상태로 준비하여 70% 에틸알콜로 60~80℃ 10~14시간 추출한 후, 유리 필터로 여과시켜 증발기로 용매를 제거시키면서 12~18시간 농축시킨다.The bioactive substance is prepared by pulverizing the Centella asiatica, the licorice root, the sorrel, the root bark, the dried green tea, and the dried deodeok, respectively, and filtering them through filter cloth, and extracting them with 70% ethyl alcohol at 60-80°C for 10-14 hours. Afterwards, it is filtered through a glass filter and concentrated for 12 to 18 hours while removing the solvent using an evaporator.
이때, 상기 병풀, 상기 감초, 상기 고삼, 상기 유근피, 상기 건조 녹차 및 상기 건조 더덕은 30~50mesh의 거름천을 이용하여 거르는 것이 바람직하다.At this time, it is preferable to filter the centella asiatica, licorice, sorrel, root radicle, dried green tea, and dried deodeok using a filter cloth of 30 to 50 mesh.
즉, 상기 생리활성물질 제조단계(S20)는, 상기 병풀, 상기 감초, 상기 고삼, 상기 유근피, 상기 건조 녹차 및 상기 건조 더덕을 각각 분쇄하여 30~50mesh의 거름천으로 걸러 50~70℃ 8~12시간 추출한 후, 여과시켜 증발기로 농축시킨다.That is, in the bioactive substance manufacturing step (S20), the centella asiatica, licorice root, sorrel root, root bark, dried green tea, and dried deodeok are each pulverized, filtered through a 30-50 mesh filter cloth, and cooled at 50-70°C 8~. After extraction for 12 hours, it is filtered and concentrated using an evaporator.
다음으로, 상기 두피보호 조성물 제조단계(S30)는 상기 사포닌 추출물 및 상기 생리활성물질을 베이스에 투입하여 두피보호 조성물을 제조한다.Next, in the scalp protection composition manufacturing step (S30), the saponin extract and the physiologically active substance are added to the base to prepare the scalp protection composition.
여기서, 상기 베이스는, 상기 감초를 증류수에 20~40℃에서 2~6시간 팽윤시킨 후, 20~40분간 승온시켜 1~3시간 동안 추출하여 농도가 옅은 감초 추출물이다.Here, the base is a licorice extract with a light concentration obtained by swelling the licorice in distilled water at 20-40°C for 2-6 hours, then heating it for 20-40 minutes and extracting it for 1-3 hours.
즉, 본 발명은 상기 베이스로 감초 추출물을 사용하며, 상기 감초 추출물은 미백, 보습, 항균 및 항염 효과와 사포닌을 함유하고 있기 때문에 상기 베이스로 일반적인 물을 사용하는 것과 비교하여 상기 감초 추출물을 사용하는 것이 적절하다.That is, the present invention uses licorice extract as the base, and since the licorice extract contains whitening, moisturizing, antibacterial and anti-inflammatory effects and saponin, compared to using general water as the base, the licorice extract is used as the base. It is appropriate.
한편, 본 발명은 상기 생리활성물질 제조단계(S20) 및 상기 두피보호 조성물 제조단계(S30)에서 감초 추출물을 사용하며, 이때, 상기 생리활성물질 제조단계(S20)는 상기 감초를 추출하여 농축시킨 농축액 형태로 사용하며, 상기 두피보호 조성물 제조단계(S30)는 상기 감초를 추출하여 옅은 농도의 추출물 형태로 사용하여 감초 추출물의 농도를 다르게 하여 사용한다.Meanwhile, the present invention uses licorice extract in the bioactive substance preparation step (S20) and the scalp protection composition preparation step (S30). At this time, the bioactive substance preparation step (S20) is performed by extracting and concentrating the licorice. It is used in the form of a concentrate, and in the scalp protection composition manufacturing step (S30), the licorice is extracted and used in the form of a light-concentrated extract, and the concentration of the licorice extract is varied.
구체적으로, 상기 생리활성물질 제조단계(S20)는 감초 추출물을 농축시켜 생리활성물질로 제조하며, 상기 두피보호 조성물 제조단계(S30)의 감초 추출물은 옅은 농도의 감초 추출물로 사포닌 추출물 및 상기 생리활성물질을 혼합하기 위한 베이스로 사용한다.Specifically, in the physiologically active substance manufacturing step (S20), the licorice extract is concentrated to produce a physiologically active substance, and the licorice extract in the scalp protection composition manufacturing step (S30) is a low concentration licorice extract and contains saponin extract and the physiological activity. Used as a base for mixing substances.
바람직한 실시예에 따른, 사포닌 추출물을 천연계면활성제로 사용하는 모발 및 두피 세정용 화장료 조성물은, 상기 감초를 추출하여 12~18시간 농축시킨 농축액 형태로 사용하여 생리활성물질 제조하며, 상기 감초를 추출하여 옅은 농도의 추출물 형태로 사용하여 두피보호 조성물 제조한다.According to a preferred embodiment, a cosmetic composition for hair and scalp cleansing using saponin extract as a natural surfactant is manufactured by extracting the licorice and using it in the form of a concentrate concentrated for 12 to 18 hours to produce bioactive substances, and extracting the licorice. A scalp protection composition is prepared by using it in the form of a light concentration extract.
즉, 상기 두피보호 조성물 제조단계(S30)는, 옅은 농도의 감초 추출물에 상기 사포닌 추출물과 농축된 상기 감초 추출물이 포함된 상기 생리활성물질을 투입하여 상기 두피보호 조성물을 제조한다.That is, in the scalp protection composition manufacturing step (S30), the scalp protection composition is prepared by adding the physiologically active substances containing the saponin extract and the concentrated licorice extract to a light concentration of licorice extract.
상기 두피보호 조성물은 모발 및 두피 관련 샴푸, 헤어 팩, 트리트먼트, 린스 및 오일로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 하나의 제형일 수 있다. 실시예에 따르면, 모발 및 두피를 세정용 화장료 조성물은 샴푸 제형으로 제조된다.The scalp protection composition may be a formulation selected from the group consisting of hair and scalp-related shampoos, hair packs, treatments, rinses, and oils. According to an example, a cosmetic composition for cleaning hair and scalp is prepared in a shampoo formulation.
구체적으로, 모발 및 두피 세정용 화장료 조성물은 알로에 사포나리아, 도라지 및 땅콩 새싹을 추출하여 혼합한 사포닌 추출물과, 병풀, 감초, 고삼, 유근피, 건조 녹차 및 건조 더덕 농축액을 혼합한 생리활성물질을 베이스에 투입하여 제조한 두피보호 조성물 55 내지 75 중량부에 점증제 1 내지 9 중량부, 실크아미노산 1 내지 9 중량부, 엑스트라버진 올리브 오일 1 내지 3 중량부, 타마누 오일 1.5 내지 5.5 중량부, 비타민E 1 내지 2 중량부, 식물성 글리세린 6 내지 10 중량부, D-판테놀 1 내지 9 중량부, 아로마 오일 1 내지 8.5 중량부 및 유기농 멘톨 0.1 내지 0.3 중량부를 포함하여 제조되는 것이 바람직하다.Specifically, the cosmetic composition for hair and scalp cleansing contains saponin extracts extracted and mixed from aloe saponaria, bellflower root, and peanut sprouts, and physiologically active substances mixed with centella asiatica, licorice, sophora root, root bark, dried green tea, and dried deodeok concentrate. 55 to 75 parts by weight of the scalp protection composition prepared by adding to the base, 1 to 9 parts by weight of thickener, 1 to 9 parts by weight of silk amino acid, 1 to 3 parts by weight of extra virgin olive oil, 1.5 to 5.5 parts by weight of tamanu oil, It is preferably prepared containing 1 to 2 parts by weight of vitamin E, 6 to 10 parts by weight of vegetable glycerin, 1 to 9 parts by weight of D-panthenol, 1 to 8.5 parts by weight of aroma oil, and 0.1 to 0.3 parts by weight of organic menthol.
이때, 두피보호 조성물은 55 중량부 미만으로 포함되는 경우, 세정제로 제조 시 적절한 세정 효과 및 기포력이 발휘되지 못하며, 75 중량부 초과하여 포함되는 경우, 세정력 및 기포력은 우수하나 제형이 묽어 두피 및 모발을 적절하게 세정하지 못하는 문제점이 있다.At this time, if the scalp protection composition is included in less than 55 parts by weight, the appropriate cleansing effect and foaming power are not achieved when manufactured as a cleanser, and if it is included in excess of 75 parts by weight, the cleansing power and foaming power are excellent, but the formulation is diluted and causes damage to the scalp. And there is a problem of not properly washing the hair.
여기서, 상기 점증제는, 실시예에 따른 상기 두피보호 조성물이 적정한 제형을 갖도록 조절하는 역할을 한다. 상기 점증제는 젤라틴(Gelatin), 잔탄검(Xanthan gum), 구아검(Guar gum), 폴리쿼터늄-10(Polyquaternium 10), 하이셀(Hycel) 및 이의 혼합으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된다. Here, the thickener serves to adjust the scalp protection composition according to the embodiment to have an appropriate formulation. The thickener is selected from the group consisting of Gelatin, Xanthan gum, Guar gum, Polyquaternium 10, Hycel, and mixtures thereof.
실시예에 따르면, 상기 점증제는 젤라틴을 사용하는 것이 바람직하며, 젤라틴은 동물의 가죽, 힘줄, 연골 등을 구성하는 천연 단백질인 콜라겐을 뜨거운 물로 처리하여 얻어지는 유도 단백질의 일종으로서, 모근 형성에 중요한 기능을 한다.According to an embodiment, the thickener is preferably gelatin, which is a type of induced protein obtained by treating collagen, a natural protein constituting animal skin, tendons, cartilage, etc., with hot water, and is important for hair root formation. It functions.
또한, 상기 아로마 오일은, 페퍼민트, 레몬그라스, 로즈마리, 티트리, 라벤더 및 이의 혼합으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된다.Additionally, the aromatic oil is selected from the group consisting of peppermint, lemongrass, rosemary, tea tree, lavender, and mixtures thereof.
바람직한 실시예에 따르면, 상기 아로마 오일은 두피의 쿨링효과를 위해 페퍼민트를 사용하는 것이 적절하다.According to a preferred embodiment, it is appropriate to use peppermint as the aroma oil for the cooling effect on the scalp.
상기 제조방법에 의하여 세정력 및 기포력이 우수한 모발 및 두피 세정용 화장료 조성물을 제조할 수 있으며, 사포닌 추출물을 천연계면활성제로 사용하여 모발 및 두피 세정용 화장료 조성물을 제조함에 따라, 우수한 세정력 및 기포력에 의하여 모발 및 두피를 충분하게 세정할 수 있으며, 모발 및 두피의 개선 효과를 가질 수 있다.By the above manufacturing method, a cosmetic composition for hair and scalp cleansing with excellent cleansing power and foaming power can be manufactured. As the cosmetic composition for hair and scalp washing is manufactured using saponin extract as a natural surfactant, excellent cleansing power and foaming power can be obtained. This can sufficiently cleanse the hair and scalp and have an improvement effect on the hair and scalp.
이하 본 발명을 후술하는 실시예를 참조하여 설명하는 바, 이는 본 발명의 범위를 제한하는 것은 아님이 자명하다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described with reference to the examples described below, but it is obvious that this does not limit the scope of the present invention.
제조예 1 - 사포닌 추출물의 제조Preparation Example 1 - Preparation of saponin extract
알로에 사포나리아, 도라지 및 땅콩 새싹의 비율을 달리하여 사포닌 추출물을 제조하였다. 먼저, 상기 알로에 사포나리아는 전초 1,000g의 가시를 제거하고 뿌리까지 깨끗이 세정하여 준비하여 믹서기로 갈아 환류 냉각기를 부착시킨 플라스크에서 80% 에틸알콜 4,000ml로 3회로 나누어 60℃ 10시간 추출한 후, 유리 필터로 여과시켜 증발기로 용매를 제거시키면서 12시간 농축시켜 농축액 500g을 추출한다.Saponin extract was prepared by varying the ratio of Aloe saponaria, bellflower root, and peanut sprout. First, the Aloe saponaria was prepared by removing 1,000 g of thorns and thoroughly washing the roots, grinding them in a blender, and extracting them three times with 4,000 ml of 80% ethyl alcohol in a flask equipped with a reflux condenser at 60°C for 10 hours. Filter with a filter, remove the solvent with an evaporator, and concentrate for 12 hours to extract 500g of the concentrate.
상기 도라지는 절단하여 저온에서 건조시킨 도라지 1,000g을 분쇄하여 거름천으로 거른 상태로 준비하여 70% 에틸알콜 4,000ml로 3회로 나누어 60℃ 10시간 추출한 후, 유리 필터로 여과시켜 증발기로 용매를 제거시키면서 12시간 농축시켜 농축액 500g을 추출한다.The bellflower root was prepared by pulverizing 1,000 g of bellflower root cut and dried at low temperature, filtering it through a filter cloth, dividing it three times with 4,000 ml of 70% ethyl alcohol, extracting at 60°C for 10 hours, filtering through a glass filter, and removing the solvent with an evaporator. Concentrate for 12 hours and extract 500g of the concentrate.
상기 땅콩 새싹은 130℃로 쪄서 건조시킨 땅콩 새싹 1,000g을 분쇄하여 거름천으로 거른 상태로 준비하여 70% 에틸알콜로 4,000ml로 3회로 나누어 60℃ 10시간 추출한 후, 유리 필터로 여과시켜 증발기로 용매를 제거시키면서 12시간 농축시켜 농축액 500g을 수득한다.The peanut sprouts were prepared by pulverizing 1,000 g of peanut sprouts steamed and dried at 130°C and filtering them through a filter cloth. Divided into 4,000 ml with 70% ethyl alcohol three times and extracted at 60°C for 10 hours, filtered through a glass filter and evaporated into an evaporator. Concentrate for 12 hours while removing the solvent to obtain 500g of concentrate.
하기 표 1의 제조비율에 따라, 증류수에 알로에 사포나리아 농축액 500g, 도라지 농축액 500g 및 땅콩 새싹 농축액 500g을 혼합하여 용해시켜 사포닌 추출물을 제조하여 기포력을 측정하였다.According to the preparation ratio in Table 1 below, a saponin extract was prepared by mixing and dissolving 500 g of Aloe saponaria concentrate, 500 g of Bellflower extract, and 500 g of peanut sprout concentrate in distilled water, and the foaming force was measured.
기포력 시험은 증류수에 희석시킨 실시예 및 비교예에 따라 제조된 사포닌 추출물을 50ml 실린더에 넣어 90cm 높이에서 낙하시켜 기포의 높이(Height of the foam)와 기포의 유지시간을 각각 3회 반복하여 평균값으로 측정하였으며, 측정결과는 표 1에 나타내었다.For the foaming force test, the saponin extract prepared according to the examples and comparative examples diluted in distilled water was placed in a 50ml cylinder and dropped from a height of 90cm, and the height of the foam and the retention time of the foam were repeated three times, and the average value was obtained. It was measured, and the measurement results are shown in Table 1.
Figure PCTKR2022010335-appb-img-000001
Figure PCTKR2022010335-appb-img-000001
상기 표 1에 도시된 바와 같이, Sample 6, Sample 7, Sample 8의 기포력 및 기포 지속시간이 우수한 것을 확인할 수 있다. 구체적으로, Sample 6, Sample 7, Sample 8은 알로에 사포나리아 투입 비율에 따라 기포력의 증가폭에 차이있으며, 이에 따라, 알로에 사포나리아, 도라지, 땅콩 새싹을 5 : 1 : 3의 비율로 혼합한 Sample 6의 사포닌 추출물이 투입대비 효율이 가장 좋은 것으로 확인되었다.As shown in Table 1, it can be seen that Sample 6, Sample 7, and Sample 8 have excellent foaming power and foam duration. Specifically, Sample 6, Sample 7, and Sample 8 showed differences in the increase in foaming power depending on the Aloe saponaria input ratio. Accordingly, Aloe Saponaria, bellflower root, and peanut sprout were mixed in a ratio of 5:1:3. It was confirmed that the saponin extract of Sample 6 had the best efficiency compared to the input.
제조예 2 - 생리활성물질의 제조Preparation Example 2 - Preparation of bioactive substances
감초 100g을 증류수 2,000ml에 30℃에서 4시간 팽윤시킨 후, 30분간 승온시켜 80℃에서 2시간 동안 추출하여 생리활성물질의 베이스를 준비하였다.100 g of licorice was swelled in 2,000 ml of distilled water at 30°C for 4 hours, then heated for 30 minutes and extracted at 80°C for 2 hours to prepare a base for the bioactive substance.
병풀 1,000g, 감초 1,000g, 고삼 1,000g, 유근피 1,000g, 건조 녹차 1,000g 및 건조 더덕 1,000g을 각각 분쇄하여 40mesh의 거름천으로 거른 후, 75% 에틸알콜 4,000ml로 3회 나누어 70℃ 12시간 추출한 후, 유리필터로 여과시켜 60℃ 증발기로 15시간 농축시켜 농축액 400g을 수득한다.1,000g of centella asiatica, 1,000g of licorice, 1,000g of sophora ginseng, 1,000g of root bark, 1,000g of dried green tea, and 1,000g of dried deodeok were each crushed and filtered through a 40-mesh filter cloth, then mixed three times with 4,000ml of 75% ethyl alcohol at 70℃ 12. After time extraction, it is filtered through a glass filter and concentrated for 15 hours in an evaporator at 60°C to obtain 400g of concentrate.
하기 표 2의 제조비율에 따라, 병풀 농축액 , 감초 농축액 , 고삼 농축액 , 유근피 농축액 , 건조 녹차 농축액 및 건조 더덕 농축액을, 상기 베이스 50ml에 혼합하여 생리활성물질을 제조하였으며, HPLC 분석을 실시하여 하기 수식에 의하여 비타민 함량을 측정하였으며, 측정결과는 표 2에 나타내었다.According to the production ratio in Table 2 below, centella asiatica concentrate, licorice concentrate, sophora ginseng concentrate, root bark concentrate, dried green tea concentrate, and dried deodeok concentrate were mixed with 50 ml of the base to prepare bioactive substances, and HPLC analysis was performed using the formula below: The vitamin content was measured, and the measurement results are shown in Table 2.
Figure PCTKR2022010335-appb-img-000002
Figure PCTKR2022010335-appb-img-000002
Figure PCTKR2022010335-appb-img-000003
Figure PCTKR2022010335-appb-img-000003
상기 표 2에 도시된 바와 같이, Sample 12, Sample 13, Sample 14, Sample 15에서 비타민 함량이 확인되며, 녹차 및 더덕의 함량을 높일수록 비타민 함량이 높아지는 것을 확인할 수 있다. 또한, 병풀, 감초, 고삼, 유근피, 녹차, 더덕을 2 : 2 : 2 : 2 : 4 : 4의 비율인 병풀 농축액 2g, 감초 농축액 2g, 고삼 농축액 2g, 유근피 농축액 2g, 건조 녹차 농축액 4g 및 건조 더덕 농축액 4g으로 혼합한 Sample 14가 투입 대비 비타민 함량이 큰 폭으로 증가하여 효율이 가장 좋은 것으로 확인되었다.As shown in Table 2, the vitamin content is confirmed in Sample 12, Sample 13, Sample 14, and Sample 15, and it can be seen that the vitamin content increases as the content of green tea and deodeok increases. In addition, centella asiatica, licorice, sophora root, root bark, green tea, and deodeok in a ratio of 2:2:2:2:4:4: 2g of centella asiatica concentrate, 2g of licorice concentrate, 2g of sophora concentrate, 2g of root bark concentrate, 4g of dried green tea concentrate, and dried Sample 14 mixed with 4g of Deodeok concentrate was confirmed to be the most efficient as the vitamin content increased significantly compared to the input.
실시예 1Example 1
알로에 사포나리아, 도라지 및 땅콩 새싹 추출물을 5 : 1 : 3의 비율로 혼합한 사포닌 추출물 40ml와, 병풀, 감초, 고삼, 유근피, 건조 녹차 및 건조 더덕 농축액을 2 : 2 : 2 : 2 : 4 : 4의 비율로 혼합한 생리활성물질 25ml를 투입하여 제조한 두피보호 조성물 65ml에 젤라틴 5g, 실크아미노산 5g, 엑스트라버진 올리브 오일 2g, 타마누 오일 3.5g, 비타민 E 1.5g, 식물성 글리세린 8g, D-판테놀 5g, 아로마 오일 4.8g 및 유기농 멘톨 0.2g를 투입하여 두피보호 조성물을 제조하였다. 40ml of saponin extract mixed with aloe saponaria, bellflower root and peanut sprout extracts at a ratio of 5:1:3, and centella asiatica, licorice root, sophora ginseng, radicle bark, dried green tea, and dried deodeok concentrate at a ratio of 2:2:2:2:4. : 65ml of scalp protection composition prepared by adding 25ml of bioactive substances mixed in a ratio of 4, 5g of gelatin, 5g of silk amino acid, 2g of extra virgin olive oil, 3.5g of tamanu oil, 1.5g of vitamin E, 8g of vegetable glycerin, D -A scalp protection composition was prepared by adding 5g of panthenol, 4.8g of aroma oil, and 0.2g of organic menthol.
비교예 1Comparative Example 1
실시예 1과 동일하게 제조하되, 베이스를 증류수 50ml로 사포닌 추출물과 생리활성물질을 투입하여 변경하여 두피보호 조성물을 제조하였다.A scalp protection composition was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the base was changed to 50 ml of distilled water and the saponin extract and bioactive substances were added.
비교예 2Comparative Example 2
실시예 1과 동일하게 제조하되, 사포닌 추출물을 암모늄 라우레스-3 설페이트, 소듐 라우레스-3 설페이트 및 코카미도 프로필베타인를 혼합한 계면활성제 50ml로 대체하여 두피보호 조성물을 제조하였다.A scalp protection composition was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the saponin extract was replaced with 50 ml of a surfactant mixed with ammonium laureth-3 sulfate, sodium laureth-3 sulfate, and cocamido propyl betaine.
실험예 1 - 세정력 및 기포력 평가Experimental Example 1 - Evaluation of cleaning power and foaming power
실험예 1은 사포닌 추출물을 천연계면활성제로 사용하는 모발 및 두피 세정용 화장료 조성물의 세정력 및 기포력을 측정하기 위해 피지감소율과 기포력 및 기포 지속시간을 측정하였다.In Experimental Example 1, the sebum reduction rate, foaming power, and foaming duration were measured to measure the cleansing power and foaming power of a cosmetic composition for hair and scalp cleansing using saponin extract as a natural surfactant.
세정력 시험은 세정하기 전의 피지량이 유사한 20대 피험자 10명(남자 5명, 여자 5명)을 대상으로 실시예 및 비교예에 따라 제조된 샴푸로 세정하기 전의 피지량(ug/㎠)과 세정한 후의 피지량(ug/㎠)을 측정하고, 이를 이용하여 세정에 따른 피지감소율(%)을 측정하였으며, 측정결과는 표 3에 나타내었다.The detergency test was conducted on 10 subjects in their 20s (5 men, 5 women) with similar amounts of sebum before washing with the shampoo prepared according to the Examples and Comparative Examples, and the amount of sebum (ug/cm2) before washing and the amount of sebum (ug/cm2) after washing The amount of sebum (ug/cm2) was measured, and the sebum reduction rate (%) according to washing was measured using this, and the measurement results are shown in Table 3.
기포력 시험은 증류수에 희석시킨 실시예 및 비교예에 따라 제조된 샴푸를 50ml 실린더에 넣어 90cm 높이에서 낙하시켜 기포의 높이(Height of the foam)와 기포의 유지시간을 각각 3회 반복하여 평균값으로 측정하였으며, 측정결과는 표 3에 나타내었다.For the foaming force test, the shampoo prepared according to Examples and Comparative Examples diluted in distilled water was placed in a 50ml cylinder and dropped from a height of 90cm, and the height of the foam and foam retention time were repeated three times each and taken as the average value. Measurements were made, and the measurement results are shown in Table 3.
Figure PCTKR2022010335-appb-img-000004
Figure PCTKR2022010335-appb-img-000004
상기 표 3을 참조하면, 세정력 평가결과는 비교예와 비교하여 실시예의 피지감소율이 높은 것을 확인할 수 있으며, 알로에 사포나리아의 함량이 높을수록 세정력이 우수한 것으로 판단되며, 구체적으로, 알로에 사포나리아, 도라지, 땅콩 새싹을 5 : 1 : 3의 비율로 혼합한 것이 투입대비 효율이 높은 것으로 나타났다.Referring to Table 3, the cleaning power evaluation results confirm that the sebum reduction rate of the Example is higher compared to the Comparative Example, and it is judged that the higher the content of Aloe Saponaria, the better the cleaning power. Specifically, Aloe Saponaria , bellflower root, and peanut sprouts mixed in a ratio of 5:1:3 were found to have high efficiency compared to input.
또한, 기포력 평가결과는 실시예의 기포높이가 9cm 이상으로 형성되어 기포력이 우수하고, 기포의 지속시간 또한 길어 비교예와 비교하여 실시예의 기포력이 우수한 것을 확인할 수 있다. 구체적으로, 알로에 사포나리아를 땅콩 새싹보다 많이 첨가한 경우 기포력이 현저히 향상되는 것을 확인할 수 있다.In addition, the foaming power evaluation results show that the foaming power of the example is excellent as the foaming height of the example is 9 cm or more, and the foaming time is also long, so it can be confirmed that the foaming power of the example is excellent compared to the comparative example. Specifically, it can be seen that the foaming power is significantly improved when more Aloe saponaria is added than peanut sprouts.
시험예 2 - 피부 안정성 평가Test Example 2 - Skin stability evaluation
시험예 2는 사포닌 추출물을 천연계면활성제로 사용하는 모발 및 두피 세정용 화장료 조성물의 피부 안정성을 평가하기 위하여 IQ Ultra Chamber를 이용하여 실시예 1 및 비교예 1 내지 2에 대하여 피부 안정성 평가를 실시하였다.Test Example 2 was a skin stability evaluation of Example 1 and Comparative Examples 1 to 2 using an IQ Ultra Chamber to evaluate the skin stability of a cosmetic composition for hair and scalp cleansing using saponin extract as a natural surfactant. .
피험자 33명(평균연령 44.3세, 최고 연령 56세, 최저 연령 23세)을 대상으로 척추를 제외한 등의 평평한 부위 중 착색이나 피부 손상이 없는 부위를 선정하여 시험부위를 70% 에탄올로 닦아낸 뒤 건조시킨 다음 실시예 1, 비교예 1, 2를 20ul 취하여 48시간 동안 폐쇄 첩포하였다. 첩포를 제거한 후에는 마킹펜으로 시험부위를 표시하여 첩포 제거 30분 후와 첩포 제거 24시간 후에 확대경(SK101-3X, SeKi optical, Korea)으로 피부 반응을 관찰하였으며, 평가결과는 표 4에 나타내었다.For 33 subjects (average age 44.3 years, maximum age 56 years, minimum age 23 years), a flat area on the back excluding the spine with no discoloration or skin damage was selected and the test area was wiped with 70% ethanol. After drying, 20ul of Example 1 and Comparative Examples 1 and 2 were taken and applied closed for 48 hours. After removing the patch, the test area was marked with a marking pen and the skin reaction was observed using a magnifying glass (SK101-3X, SeKi optical, Korea) 30 minutes after patch removal and 24 hours after patch removal. The evaluation results are shown in Table 4. .
Figure PCTKR2022010335-appb-img-000005
Figure PCTKR2022010335-appb-img-000005
상기 표 4에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명의 실시예 1이 비교예 1, 2에서 제조한 화장료 조성물보다 더 안전하나, 실시예의 조성물 및 비교예 조성물은 모두 유의적으로 피부에 안전한 것으로 확인되었다.As shown in Table 4, Example 1 of the present invention was safer than the cosmetic composition prepared in Comparative Examples 1 and 2, but both the composition of the Example and the comparative example were confirmed to be significantly safer for the skin.
시험예 3 - 사용자 감성 반응 평가Test Example 3 - User emotional response evaluation
시험예 3은 사포닌 추출물을 천연계면활성제로 사용하는 모발 및 두피 세정용 화장료 조성물의 사용감을 평가하기 위하여, 실시예 1에서 제조된 화장료 조성물과 시판되고 있는 A사, B사 및 C사 제품에 대하여 관능평가를 실시하였다.Test Example 3 was conducted on the cosmetic composition prepared in Example 1 and the commercially available products of companies A, B, and C in order to evaluate the usability of a cosmetic composition for hair and scalp cleansing using saponin extract as a natural surfactant. Sensory evaluation was conducted.
20대~50대 여성 30명을 대상으로 진행하였으며, 실시예 1과 A사, B사 및 C사 제품을 일반적인 사용방법에 따라 사용한 후, 제형, 발림성, 헹굼 용이성, 반 건조후 빗질 용이성, 건조 후 두피 가려움 개선에 대한 만족도를 평가하게 하였다. 이때, 관능평가는 매우 나쁨(1점), 나쁨(2점), 중간(3점), 우수(4점), 매우 우수(5점)의 오점법 기준에 의거하여 수행하였으며, 평가결과는 표 5에 나타내었다.The study was conducted on 30 women in their 20s to 50s, and after using Example 1 and products from companies A, B, and C according to the general usage method, the formulation, applicability, ease of rinsing, ease of combing after semi-drying, and drying were evaluated. Satisfaction with the improvement of scalp itchiness was evaluated. At this time, the sensory evaluation was performed based on the five-point method criteria of very poor (1 point), bad (2 points), medium (3 points), excellent (4 points), and very good (5 points), and the evaluation results are shown in the table. It is shown in 5.
Figure PCTKR2022010335-appb-img-000006
Figure PCTKR2022010335-appb-img-000006
상기 표 5를 참조하면, A사, B사 및 C사 제품과 비교하여, 실시예 1이 각각의 평가항목에 대한 만족도가 높은 것을 확인할 수 있으며, 특히, 합성계면활성제가 아닌 천연계면활성제인 사포닌 추출물을 사용하여 제조됨에 따라 헹굼용이성이 높으며, 생리활성물질을 포함함에 따라, 두피 염증 관련 건조 후 두피 가려움 개선 항목의 만족도가 높은 것을 확인할 수 있으며, 피부 자극이 없는 것으로 나타났다. 또한, 제형, 반건조 후 빗질 용이성 또한 만족도가 높은 것을 확인할 수 있다. 이런한 결과는 본 발명에 따른 두피보호조성물이 사포닌 추출물을 천연계면활성제로 포함함에 따라 세정작용 및 기포작용이 우수한 효과를 갖기 때문인 것으로 판단된다.Referring to Table 5 above, it can be seen that Example 1 has high satisfaction with each evaluation item compared to the products of Company A, Company B, and Company C. In particular, saponin, a natural surfactant rather than a synthetic surfactant, As it is manufactured using extracts, it is easy to rinse, and as it contains bioactive substances, it can be confirmed that there is a high level of satisfaction in improving scalp itchiness after drying related to scalp inflammation, and there is no skin irritation. In addition, it can be seen that the formulation and ease of combing after semi-drying are also highly satisfactory. It is believed that these results are because the scalp protection composition according to the present invention has excellent cleansing and foaming effects as it contains saponin extract as a natural surfactant.
이상과 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 실시예를 설명하였지만, 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자는 본 발명이 그 기술적 사상이나 필수적인 특징을 변경하지 않고서 다른 구체적인 형태로 실시될 수 있다는 것을 이해할 수 있을 것이다. 그러므로 이상에서 기술한 실시예들은 모든 면에서 예시적인 것이며 한정적이 아닌 것으로 이해되어야 한다.Although embodiments of the present invention have been described with reference to the above and the attached drawings, those skilled in the art will understand that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without changing the technical idea or essential features. You will understand that it exists. Therefore, the embodiments described above should be understood in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive.

Claims (9)

  1. 알로에 사포나리아(Aloe saponaria), 도라지(Platycodon grandiflorus) 및 땅콩 새싹을 유효성분으로 포함하는 사포닌 추출물을 제조하는 사포닌 추출물 제조단계(S10);A saponin extract manufacturing step (S10) of producing a saponin extract containing Aloe saponaria, Platycodon grandiflorus, and peanut sprouts as active ingredients;
    병풀(Centella asiatica), 감초(Glycyrrhiza uralensis), 고삼(Sophora flavescens), 유근피(Ulmus davidiana var. japonica), 건조 녹차(Camellia sinensis O. Kuntze) 및 건조 더덕(Codonopsis lanceolata) 농축액을 1~3 : 1~3 : 1~3 : 1~3 : 3~5 : 3~5의 중량비로 혼합하여 생리활성물질을 제조하는 생리활성물질 제조단계(S20); 및Concentrates of Centella asiatica, Glycyrrhiza uralensis, Sophora flavescens, Ulmus davidiana var. japonica, Camellia sinensis O. Kuntze, and Codonopsis lanceolata are mixed at a ratio of 1 to 3:1. A bioactive substance manufacturing step (S20) of producing a bioactive substance by mixing in a weight ratio of ~3: 1~3: 1~3: 3~5: 3~5; and
    상기 사포닌 추출물 및 상기 생리활성물질을 베이스에 투입하여 두피보호 조성물을 제조하는 두피보호 조성물 제조단계(S30);를 포함하는 사포닌 추출물을 천연계면활성제로 사용하는 모발 및 두피 세정용 화장료 조성물 제조방법.A scalp protection composition manufacturing step (S30) of preparing a scalp protection composition by adding the saponin extract and the physiologically active substance to the base. A method of manufacturing a cosmetic composition for cleaning hair and scalp using the saponin extract as a natural surfactant, including a.
  2. 제1항에 있어서,According to paragraph 1,
    상기 사포닌 추출물 제조단계(S10)는,In the saponin extract manufacturing step (S10),
    상기 알로에 사포나리아를 환류 추출 방법으로 추출하여 농축시키고,The Aloe saponaria was extracted and concentrated using a reflux extraction method,
    상기 도라지는 건조시켜 분쇄하여 거름천으로 걸러 추출하여 농축시키고,The bellflower root is dried, crushed, filtered through filter cloth, extracted, and concentrated.
    상기 땅콩 새싹은 뜨겁게 익힌 후, 건조시켜 분쇄하여 거름천으로 걸러 추출하여 농축시켜 1~3 : 1~3 : 1~3의 중량비로 혼합한 것을 특징으로 하는 사포닌 추출물을 천연계면활성제로 사용하는 모발 및 두피 세정용 화장료 조성물 제조방법.The peanut sprouts are cooked hot, dried, pulverized, filtered through filter cloth, extracted, concentrated, and mixed in a weight ratio of 1 to 3: 1 to 3: 1 to 3. Saponin extract is used as a natural surfactant for hair. and a method for producing a cosmetic composition for scalp cleaning.
  3. 제1항에 있어서,According to paragraph 1,
    상기 생리활성물질 제조단계(S20)는,The bioactive material manufacturing step (S20) is,
    상기 병풀, 상기 감초, 상기 고삼, 상기 유근피, 상기 건조 녹차 및 상기 건조 더덕을 분쇄하여 거름천으로 걸러 50~70℃ 8~12시간 추출한 후, 여과시켜 증발기로 농축시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 사포닌 추출물을 천연계면활성제로 사용하는 모발 및 두피 세정용 화장료 조성물 제조방법.A saponin extract characterized in that the centella asiatica, the licorice, the sorrel, the root bark, the dried green tea, and the dried deodeok are pulverized, filtered through filter cloth, extracted at 50-70°C for 8-12 hours, filtered, and concentrated with an evaporator. Method for manufacturing a cosmetic composition for hair and scalp cleansing using a natural surfactant.
  4. 제1항에 있어서,According to paragraph 1,
    상기 베이스는,The base is,
    상기 감초를 증류수에 20~40℃에서 2~6시간 팽윤시킨 후, 20~40분간 승온시켜 1~3시간 동안 추출하여 농도가 옅은 감초 추출물인 것을 특징으로 하는 사포닌 추출물을 천연계면활성제로 사용하는 모발 및 두피 세정용 화장료 조성물 제조방법.After swelling the licorice in distilled water at 20-40°C for 2-6 hours, raising the temperature for 20-40 minutes and extracting for 1-3 hours, the saponin extract, which is characterized as a licorice extract with a light concentration, is used as a natural surfactant. Method for producing a cosmetic composition for hair and scalp cleaning.
  5. 제1항에 있어서,According to paragraph 1,
    상기 생리활성물질 제조단계(S20)는 상기 감초를 추출하여 농축시킨 농축액 형태로 사용하며,In the bioactive substance manufacturing step (S20), the licorice is extracted and concentrated in the form of a concentrate,
    상기 두피보호 조성물 제조단계(S30)는 상기 감초를 추출하여 옅은 농도의 추출물 형태로 사용하는 것을 특징으로 하는 사포닌 추출물을 천연계면활성제로 사용하는 모발 및 두피 세정용 화장료 조성물 제조방법.The scalp protection composition manufacturing step (S30) is a method of manufacturing a cosmetic composition for washing hair and scalp using saponin extract as a natural surfactant, characterized in that the licorice is extracted and used in the form of a light-concentrated extract.
  6. 알로에 사포나리아(Aloe saponaria), 도라지(Platycodon grandiflorus) 및 땅콩 새싹을 추출하여 혼합한 사포닌 추출물과, Saponin extract extracted and mixed from Aloe saponaria, Platycodon grandiflorus, and peanut sprouts,
    병풀(Centella asiatica), 감초(Glycyrrhiza uralensis), 고삼(Sophora flavescens), 유근피(Ulmus davidiana var. japonica), 건조 녹차(Camellia sinensis O. Kuntze) 및 건조 더덕(Codonopsis lanceolata) 농축액을 혼합한 생리활성물질을 베이스에 투입하여 제조한 두피보호 조성물 55 내지 75 중량부에Bioactive substances mixed with Centella asiatica, Glycyrrhiza uralensis, Sophora flavescens, Ulmus davidiana var. japonica, Camellia sinensis O. Kuntze, and dried Codonopsis lanceolata 55 to 75 parts by weight of a scalp protection composition prepared by adding to the base.
    점증제 1 내지 9 중량부, 실크아미노산 1 내지 9 중량부, 엑스트라버진 올리브 오일 1 내지 3 중량부, 타마누 오일 1.5 내지 5.5 중량부, 비타민E 1 내지 2 중량부, 식물성 글리세린 6 내지 10 중량부, D-판테놀 1 내지 9 중량부, 아로마 오일 1 내지 8.5 중량부 및 유기농 멘톨 0.1 내지 0.3 중량부를 포함하는 사포닌 추출물을 천연계면활성제로 사용하는 모발 및 두피 세정용 화장료 조성물.1 to 9 parts by weight of thickener, 1 to 9 parts by weight of silk amino acid, 1 to 3 parts by weight of extra virgin olive oil, 1.5 to 5.5 parts by weight of tamanu oil, 1 to 2 parts by weight of vitamin E, 6 to 10 parts by weight of vegetable glycerin A cosmetic composition for washing hair and scalp using a saponin extract containing 1 to 9 parts by weight of D-panthenol, 1 to 8.5 parts by weight of aroma oil, and 0.1 to 0.3 parts by weight of organic menthol as a natural surfactant.
  7. 제6항에 있어서,According to clause 6,
    상기 베이스는,The base is,
    상기 감초를 증류수에 20~40℃에서 2~6시간 팽윤시킨 후, 20~40분간 서서히승온시켜 1~3시간 동안 추출하여 농도가 옅은 감초 추출물인 것을 특징으로 하는 사포닌 추출물을 천연계면활성제로 사용하는 모발 및 두피 세정용 화장료 조성물.After the licorice was swollen in distilled water at 20-40°C for 2-6 hours, the temperature was slowly raised for 20-40 minutes and extracted for 1-3 hours, and the saponin extract, characterized as a licorice extract with a light concentration, was used as a natural surfactant. Cosmetic composition for washing hair and scalp.
  8. 제6항에 있어서,According to clause 6,
    상기 점증제는,The thickener is,
    젤라틴(Gelatin), 잔탄검(Xanthan gum), 구아검(Guar gum), 폴리쿼터늄-10(Polyquaternium 10), 하이셀(Hycel) 및 이의 혼합으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 사포닌 추출물을 천연계면활성제로 사용하는 모발 및 두피 세정용 화장료 조성물.A saponin extract selected from the group consisting of Gelatin, Xanthan gum, Guar gum, Polyquaternium 10, Hycel, and mixtures thereof. A cosmetic composition for hair and scalp cleaning using a natural surfactant.
  9. 제6항에 있어서,According to clause 6,
    상기 아로마 오일은,The aroma oil is,
    페퍼민트, 레몬그라스, 로즈마리, 티트리, 라벤더 및 이의 혼합으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 것을 특징을 하는 사포닌 추출물을 천연계면활성제로 사용하는 모발 및 두피 세정용 화장료 조성물.A cosmetic composition for washing hair and scalp using a saponin extract selected from the group consisting of peppermint, lemongrass, rosemary, tea tree, lavender, and mixtures thereof as a natural surfactant.
PCT/KR2022/010335 2022-04-20 2022-07-15 Cosmetic composition for hair and scalp cleaning using saponin extract as natural surfactant and preparation method therefor WO2023204352A1 (en)

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