WO2023193200A1

WO2023193200A1 - Organic cultivation kit

Info

Publication number: WO2023193200A1
Application number: PCT/CN2022/085611
Authority: WO
Inventors: 林国义
Original assignee: 林国义
Priority date: 2022-04-07
Filing date: 2022-04-07
Publication date: 2023-10-12
Also published as: CN220831060U

Abstract

Provided in the present application is an organic cultivation kit, which at least comprises a cultivation box body and an anti-leakage bag body, wherein the cultivation box body is internally provided with a small accommodating space before being unfolded, and is internally provided with a large accommodating space after being unfolded. The organic cultivation kit further comprises: a bottom plate; a front plate, a rear plate, a left side plate and a right side plate, which are are pivoted around the bottom plate; a left top plate and a right top plate which are respectively pivoted to free end sides of the left side plate and the right side plate; the left top plate and the right top plate are each provided with a plurality of planting holes for positioning hydroponic plants at intervals in a penetrating mode; in an unfolded state of the left top plate and the right top plate, the two are turned inwards and are then parallel to the bottom plate, so as to seal the large accommodating space; in a folded state of the left top plate and the right top plate, the two are turned outwards and are then stacked on the corresponding left side plate and right side plate in parallel; and the anti-leakage bag body is folded and stored in the small accommodating space, can be positioned in the large accommodating space after being unfolded, and can form a bearing space for bearing hydroponic base materials. The cultivation box body is made of an expandable polystyrene material with an excellent heat insulation performance.

Description

organic farming kit

Technical field

The present application relates to the technical field of organic farming, and in particular, to an organic farming kit.

Background technique

Organic vegetables mean that in the production process of vegetables, no chemically synthesized fertilizers, pesticides, herbicides, genetic engineering products and other substances are allowed to be used, but natural and ecological laws must be followed to maintain the continued stability of the agricultural ecosystem.

Because organic vegetables have no chemical residues, taste good, and have been proven to be more nutritious than ordinary vegetables, people's demand for safe food is growing. Although there are a large number of plantings, the cultivation and breeding of organic vegetables are mostly carried out in greenhouses or grid farms, and due to the impact of the organic vegetable production process, the selling price of organic vegetable products will naturally be higher than that of ordinary crops.

Moreover, when organic cultivation is generally carried out, it is mostly done outdoors. However, general water tanks do not have a temperature insulation effect, so the water temperature increases in summer and decreases in winter, resulting in a decrease in dissolved oxygen, which slows down plant development and is not conducive to growth. Especially at noon in summer, the water temperature suddenly becomes hot, and at night in winter, the water temperature suddenly turns cold. Because the sudden increase or decrease in water temperature has a great impact on plant growth, consumers' organic planting and breeding are not very smooth.

On the other hand, even if consumers are asked to practice organic planting and breeding on their balconies or rooftops, using current products is not only cumbersome and laborious to use. The most important thing is that it takes up a lot of space, costs money, and is not very convenient for storage and transportation, which is not conducive to promotion.

In view of this, how to provide an organic farming kit that can solve the aforementioned problems has become the subject to be improved in this application.

Contents of the invention

The purpose of this application is to provide an organic farming kit.

In order to solve the above problems and achieve the purpose of the present application, the technical means of the present application are implemented as follows: an organic farming kit is provided. The organic farming kit includes at least one cultivation box and at least one leak-proof bag; The cultivation box has a small accommodation space inside before unfolding, and can form a large accommodation space inside after unfolding, and includes a bottom plate, a front plate, a rear plate, and a back plate pivotally connected around the bottom plate. A left side panel and a right side panel, as well as a left side top panel and a right side top panel respectively pivotally connected to the free end sides of the left side panel and the right side panel; the front panel and the rear panel, In the unfolded state, they are turned outwards and perpendicular to the bottom plate; in the folded state, they are turned inward and stacked parallel to the corresponding end faces of the bottom plate; the left side panel and the right side panel are both In the unfolded state, they are turned outwards and perpendicular to the bottom plate. In the folded state, they are turned inward and stacked parallel to each other above the front panel and the rear panel; the left top panel and the right side are stacked parallel to each other. The top plates are spaced with a plurality of planting holes for positioning hydroponic plants. In the unfolded state, they are turned inward and parallel to the bottom plate to close the large accommodation space. In the folded state, , turned outward and then stacked in parallel on the corresponding left side panel and right side panel; the leak-proof bag body is folded and stored in the small accommodation space, and can be positioned in the said small accommodation space after being unfolded. The cultivation box is made of Styrofoam material with excellent thermal insulation properties.

More specifically, the cultivation box includes at least one plug for closing at least one of the planting holes.

More specifically, a left pivot block and a right pivot block are respectively provided at the pivotal joints between the left side panel and the right side panel and the left top panel and the right top panel.

More specifically, the styrofoam material is also polypropylene PP styrofoam that can withstand high temperatures of 135°C.

More specifically, the roots of the hydroponic plants are also provided with planting soil, and the planting soil is also provided with a certain planting unit to facilitate placement in the planting hole.

More specifically, the planting unit is one of the following: a planting basket or a planting pot.

More specifically, the hydroponic base material also includes clean water and at least one culture material including organic fertilizer components.

More specifically, the culture material is one of the following: solid organic fertilizer, liquid organic fertilizer.

Compared with the existing technology, the effects of this application are as follows:

The first point: through the cooperation of the cultivation box and the leak-proof bag, the organic farming kit of the application is formed, which is convenient for hydroponic planting. The cultivation box is plate-shaped before unfolding, which is convenient for storage and transportation. After unfolding, it can form a box. It can reduce storage and transportation costs, and when the cultivation box is not used for farming, with the cooperation of the plug body, the cultivation box can be transformed into an insulating box for use, with more diversified uses, which is very conducive to the promotion of organic farming applications.

The second point: In the process of organic cultivation, the cultivation box is made of Styrofoam. Styrofoam uses foaming to create thickness. The thickness contains air. Since the air does not move, there is no problem of heat convection, so it has It has the excellent characteristics of light weight, buffering, sound insulation, heat insulation, heat preservation and cold preservation. It can block the outside world, so that plants can grow naturally without being affected by climate and water temperature, so that summer vegetables can be planted in winter and winter vegetables can be planted in summer, all year round. Organic vegetables can be harvested.

The third point: Use the combination of the cultivation box and the leak-proof bag to reduce the evaporation of water in the box. It only needs to add water once in the early stage of hydroponic cultivation, and then there is no need to replenish water until the hydroponic plants grow up and harvest. There is no need to water or replenish water after planting, so it is easy and convenient for the grower to save the trouble of unnecessary watering and replenishing.

Point 4: Through the use of clean water, smooth hydroponics, and the use of culture materials, organic fertilizers can be properly released and provided to plants for long-term absorption. There is no need to fertilize again, eliminating the traditional need to frequently add organic fertilizers. trouble.

Description of the drawings

Figure 1 is a three-dimensional storage schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the present application.

Figure 2 is a three-dimensional exploded schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the present application.

Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional unfolding of the cultivation box in the first embodiment of the present application.

Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the planting implementation after three-dimensional assembly according to the first embodiment of the present application.

Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional implementation of planting according to the first embodiment of the present application.

Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of a planting cross-section according to the first embodiment of the present application.

Figure 7 is a three-dimensional storage schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the present application.

Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the planting implementation after three-dimensional assembly according to the second embodiment of the present application.

Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional implementation of planting according to the second embodiment of the present application.

Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of a planting cross-section according to the second embodiment of the present application.

Explanation of reference symbols:

1 cultivation box 4 colonization unit

11 Base Plate 41 Planting Basket

12 Front Panel 42 Planting Pot

13 Rear panel 10 Small storage space

14 Left side panel 20 Large storage space

141 Left pivot block 30 Loading space

15 Right Side Panel 100 Organic Farming Kit

151 Right pivot block 300 Hydroponic plants

16 left top plate 200 hydroponic base material

17 Right top panel 201 Clean water

18 Planting holes 202 Culture materials

19 Plug Body 2021 Solid Organic Fertilizer

2 Leak-proof bags 2022 Liquid organic fertilizer

3 planting soil

Detailed ways

As shown in Figures 1 to 6, the figure shows the first embodiment of the present application, which is an organic farming kit: the organic farming kit 100 includes at least one cultivation box 1 and at least one leak-proof bag Body 2; the cultivation box 1 has a small accommodation space 10 inside before unfolding, and can form a large accommodation space 20 inside after unfolding, and includes a bottom plate 11, and a circumference pivoted around the bottom plate 11. A front panel 12, a rear panel 13, a left panel 14 and a right panel 15, as well as a left top panel 16 and a left top panel 16 respectively pivotally connected to the free end sides of the left panel 14 and the right panel 15. A right top plate 17; the front plate 12 and the rear plate 13, in the unfolded state, are turned outward and perpendicular to the bottom plate 11; in the folded state, they are turned inward and stacked parallel to the bottom plate 11. On the corresponding end of the bottom plate 11; the left side plate 14 and the right side plate 15, in the unfolded state, are turned outwards and then perpendicular to the base plate 11; in the folded state, they are turned inward and stacked parallel to each other. The upper positions of the front plate 12 and the rear plate 13; the left top plate 16 and the right top plate 17 are all spaced with a plurality of planting holes 18 for positioning hydroponic plants 300. , in the unfolded state, they are turned inward and parallel to the bottom plate 11 and close the large accommodation space 20; in the folded state, they are turned outward and parallel to the corresponding left side panel 14 and all the other parts. On the right side panel 15, the leak-proof bag body 2 is folded and stored in the small accommodation space 10. After unfolding, it can be positioned in the large accommodation space 20 and form a bag capable of carrying hydroponic base. The carrying space 30 for the material 200; the cultivation box 1 is made of Styrofoam material with excellent heat insulation performance.

Among them, through the cooperation of the cultivation box 1 and the leak-proof bag 2, the organic farming kit 100 of the present application is formed, which is low-cost and easy to apply. The cultivation box 1 is in the shape of a plate before unfolding, which is convenient for storage and transportation, and is in the shape of a box after unfolding, which can reduce storage and transportation costs. Moreover, the hydroponic substrate 200 is only added once during cultivation, and there is no need to add more until the hydroponic plants 300 are grown and harvested. There is no need to water or replenish water after planting, which reduces the difficulty of maintenance and allows the grower to live an organic life more easily. It does not require too much effort to take care of, which is conducive to the promotion of organic farming applications.

Secondly, by setting the planting holes 18, it provides maximum planting application in a limited space, effectively positioning the hydroponic plants 300, making it convenient for consumers to plant, occupying limited space, and can be implemented indoors and outdoors at home. , there is no need to rely entirely on farms to grow organic vegetables, so it is not subject to environmental restrictions. It is easy to integrate organic into life in densely populated urban areas and experience the fun of rural life.

Furthermore, because the styrofoam material itself uses foaming to create thickness and contains air, and because the air is fixed and will not flow, there is no problem of thermal convection, so it is lightweight, cushioning, soundproof, heat-insulating, A material with excellent thermal and cold insulation properties. Therefore, when the organic farming kit 100 of the present application is placed outdoors, it will not be greatly affected by weather and temperature. Plants can grow naturally, so that summer vegetables can be planted in winter and winter vegetables can be planted in summer, and organic crops can be harvested all year round. vegetable.

As shown in FIGS. 7 to 10 , the second embodiment of the present application is shown in the figures, which is substantially the same as the first embodiment of the present application. The main difference lies in the use of planting holes 18 of different sizes in order to In a limited space, it is convenient to plant different hydroponic plants 300, providing maximum ground planting application and making it convenient for consumers to plant.

As shown in Figures 1, 2, 3 and 7, the cultivation box 1 includes at least one plug 19 that can be used to close at least one of the planting holes 18.

Among them, the first and second embodiments of the present application both use the plug body 19 to protect the planting hole 18 during transportation. Moreover, when the cultivation box 1 is not used for farming, with the cooperation of the plug body 19, the cultivation box 1 can be transformed into an insulating box for use, and its uses are more diversified.

As shown in Figure 2, the left side panel 14 and the right side panel 15 are respectively provided with a left pivot block at the pivotal joints with the left top panel 16 and the right top panel 17. 141 and a right pivot block 151.

Among them, through the application of the left pivot block 141 and the right pivot block 151, the left top panel 16 and the right top panel 17 can be flipped with the corresponding left panel 14 and right panel 15 as axes, so as to smoothly Cooperating with the bottom panel 11, the front panel 12 and the rear panel 13, it can be stored in a plate shape or unfolded into a box, allowing consumers to use it conveniently and smoothly.

Referring to Figures 5, 6, 8 and 10, the roots of the hydroponic plants 300 are also provided with planting soil 3, and the planting soil 3 is also provided with a certain planting unit 4 for easy placement. The planting hole 18 is for internal use.

Among them, through the application of the planting soil 3 and the planting unit 4, in addition to stably fixing the hydroponic plants 300, the hydroponic plants 300 can also grow relatively straight, allowing the hydroponic plants 300 to absorb water smoothly and keep them moist.

Secondly, the advantage of this method is that when the consumer wants to take out the hydroponic plant 300 from the planting hole 18, it is easier to take out, which makes it convenient for the consumer to plant and collect it.

Among the above, the planting unit 4 is still one of the following: a planting basket 41 or a planting pot 42 .

Among them, the colonization unit 4 can be used as the colonization unit 4 of the colonization basket 41 as shown in Figures 5 and 6 according to different cultivation boxes 1, or as the colonization unit 4 of the colonization basin 42 as shown in Figures 8 and 10. The bottom ends of the planting unit 4 are both in a suspended state, and part of them is soaked in the hydroponic base material 200. The difference lies in the size of the hydroponic plants 300 they are planted with, which can provide consumers with more The diversified application options allow consumers to choose the cultivation box 1 to use based on the hydroponic plants 300 they want to plant.

Among the above, the styrofoam material is also polypropylene PP styrofoam that can withstand high temperatures of 135°C.

Styrofoam has strong resistance to harsh environments, and can be used again and again after use, so it can reduce environmental problems. Moreover, you don’t have to worry about being exposed to the sun when placed outdoors, and it has very good weather resistance.

As shown in Figures 3, 4, 8 and 10, the hydroponic base material 200 also includes a clean water 201 and at least one culture material 202 including organic fertilizer components.

Among them, through the application of clean water 201, hydroponics can be smoothly carried out, and through the application of culture materials 202, organic fertilizers can be released appropriately, allowing hydroponic plants 300 to have enough nutrients to grow, eliminating the trouble of frequent maintenance. .

Among the above, the culture material 202 is still one of the following: solid organic fertilizer 2021, liquid organic fertilizer 2022.

Among them, through the application of different culture materials 202, see Figure 4 and Figure 8, the grower can cooperate with the hydroponic plants 300 and freely use the culture material 202 as a solid organic fertilizer 2021, or use it as a liquid organic fertilizer 2022. Material 202 allows consumers to cultivate more easily and can be changed as needed, which meets the diversified application needs of modern consumers and further eliminates the trouble of frequently adding culture material 202.

Referring to Figure 3, the organic farming kit 100 of the present application, regardless of the first embodiment or the second embodiment, the cultivation box 1 is easy to transport. First, unfold the cultivation box 1 from the upper left side panel 14 and the right side panel 15. , and remove the plug body 19 at the same time to take out the leak-proof bag body 2 from the small accommodation space 10. The front plate 12 and the rear plate 13 are fully expanded to form a large accommodation space 20.

Referring to Figure 4 and Figure 8, after fully unfolding the cultivation box 1, put on the leak-proof bag 2, pour the clean water 201 in the hydroponic substrate 200 into the carrying space 30 of the leak-proof bag 2, and then automatically Among the solid organic fertilizer 2021 and the liquid organic fertilizer 2022, select one of the culture materials 202 and add it to the bearing space 30, and cover the left top plate 16 and the right top plate 17. Then, the hydroponic plants 300 in the seedling state positioned in the planting unit 4 with the soil 3 to be planted are placed into the corresponding planting holes 18 to complete the planting. In the organic farming kit 100 of the present application, the difference between the first embodiment and the second embodiment is that one of the planting holes 18 has a larger diameter and the other has a smaller diameter. Therefore, one of the planting units 4 uses a planting basket 41 and the other uses a planting basket 41 . The planting pot 42 is provided for consumers to choose and use.

Referring to Figures 6 and 10, consumers can easily cultivate, and because the hydroponic plants 300 in the seedling state grow and harvest quickly, they are suitable for consumers who do not want to have trouble. They can easily cultivate, and can be used on their own balconies after purchase. Quickly get started with the app.

Although the content of the present application has been described in detail by taking the above embodiments as examples, the present application is not limited to these implementations. Those skilled in the technical field to which this application belongs should be able to understand that various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of this application; for example, the techniques illustrated in the foregoing embodiments can be If the contents are combined or changed to form new embodiments, these embodiments are naturally deemed to belong to this application. Therefore, the scope of protection sought by this application also includes the patent scope described below and the scope defined therein.

Claims

An organic farming kit characterized by:

The organic farming kit (100) includes at least one cultivation box (1) and at least one leak-proof bag (2);

The cultivation box (1) has a small accommodation space (10) inside before unfolding, and forms a large accommodation space (20) inside after unfolding, and includes a bottom plate (11), which is pivoted around and connected to the bottom plate. (11) A front plate (12), a rear plate (13), a left side plate (14) and a right side plate (15) all around, and are respectively pivotally connected to the left side plate (14) and the right side plate (15). A left top plate (16) and a right top plate (17) on the free end side of the right side plate (15);

When the front plate (12) and the back plate (13) are folded outward, they are perpendicular to the bottom plate (11). In the folded state, they are turned inward and then stacked parallel to each other on the corresponding end surface of the bottom plate (11);

In the unfolded state, the left side panel (14) and the right side panel (15) are flipped outward and perpendicular to the bottom panel (11). 15) In the folded state, it is turned inward and stacked in parallel above the front plate (12) and the rear plate (13);

The left top plate (16) and the right top plate (17) are both spaced and provided with a plurality of planting holes (18) for positioning hydroponic plants (300). The left top plate (17) 16) When the right top plate (17) is in the unfolded state, it is turned inward and parallel to the bottom plate (11) and closes the large accommodation space (20). The left top plate (16) and the In the folded state, the right top panel (17) is flipped outward and stacked in parallel on the corresponding left side panel (14) and right side panel (15);

The leak-proof bag body (2) is folded and stored in the small accommodation space (10), and can be positioned in the large accommodation space (20) after unfolding, and forms a bag capable of carrying hydroponic substrates. (200) carrying space (30); and

The cultivation box (1) is made of Styrofoam.
The organic farming kit according to claim 1, characterized in that the cultivation box (1) includes at least one plug (19) for closing at least one of the planting holes (18).
The organic farming kit according to claim 2, characterized in that: the left side panel (14) and the right side panel (15) and the left side top panel (16) and the right top panel (17) At the pivot joint, a left pivot block (141) and a right pivot block (151) are respectively provided.
The organic farming kit according to claim 3, characterized in that: the roots of the hydroponic plants (300) are also provided with planting soil (3), and the planting soil (3) is also equipped with a certain planting unit. (4).
The organic farming kit according to claim 4, characterized in that the planting unit (4) is one of the following: a planting basket (41) or a planting pot (42).
The organic farming kit according to claim 5, wherein the styrofoam material is polypropylene PP styrofoam that can withstand high temperatures of 135°C.
The organic farming kit according to claim 6, characterized in that the hydroponic base material (200) further includes a clean water (201) and at least one culture material (202) including organic fertilizer components.
The organic farming kit according to claim 7, characterized in that the culture material (202) is one of the following: solid organic fertilizer (2021), liquid organic fertilizer (2022).