WO2023193200A1 - Kit de culture organique - Google Patents

Kit de culture organique Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023193200A1
WO2023193200A1 PCT/CN2022/085611 CN2022085611W WO2023193200A1 WO 2023193200 A1 WO2023193200 A1 WO 2023193200A1 CN 2022085611 W CN2022085611 W CN 2022085611W WO 2023193200 A1 WO2023193200 A1 WO 2023193200A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
plate
planting
top plate
organic
panel
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/085611
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林国义
Original Assignee
林国义
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 林国义 filed Critical 林国义
Priority to CN202290000036.8U priority Critical patent/CN220831060U/zh
Priority to PCT/CN2022/085611 priority patent/WO2023193200A1/fr
Publication of WO2023193200A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023193200A1/fr

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of organic farming, and in particular, to an organic farming kit.
  • Organic vegetables mean that in the production process of vegetables, no chemically synthesized fertilizers, pesticides, herbicides, genetic engineering products and other substances are allowed to be used, but natural and ecological laws must be followed to maintain the continued stability of the agricultural ecosystem.
  • the purpose of this application is to provide an organic farming kit.
  • an organic farming kit includes at least one cultivation box and at least one leak-proof bag;
  • the cultivation box has a small accommodation space inside before unfolding, and can form a large accommodation space inside after unfolding, and includes a bottom plate, a front plate, a rear plate, and a back plate pivotally connected around the bottom plate.
  • the top plates are spaced with a plurality of planting holes for positioning hydroponic plants.
  • they are turned inward and parallel to the bottom plate to close the large accommodation space.
  • the folded state turned outward and then stacked in parallel on the corresponding left side panel and right side panel; the leak-proof bag body is folded and stored in the small accommodation space, and can be positioned in the said small accommodation space after being unfolded.
  • the cultivation box is made of Styrofoam material with excellent thermal insulation properties.
  • the cultivation box includes at least one plug for closing at least one of the planting holes.
  • a left pivot block and a right pivot block are respectively provided at the pivotal joints between the left side panel and the right side panel and the left top panel and the right top panel.
  • the styrofoam material is also polypropylene PP styrofoam that can withstand high temperatures of 135°C.
  • the roots of the hydroponic plants are also provided with planting soil, and the planting soil is also provided with a certain planting unit to facilitate placement in the planting hole.
  • the planting unit is one of the following: a planting basket or a planting pot.
  • the hydroponic base material also includes clean water and at least one culture material including organic fertilizer components.
  • the culture material is one of the following: solid organic fertilizer, liquid organic fertilizer.
  • the first point through the cooperation of the cultivation box and the leak-proof bag, the organic farming kit of the application is formed, which is convenient for hydroponic planting.
  • the cultivation box is plate-shaped before unfolding, which is convenient for storage and transportation. After unfolding, it can form a box. It can reduce storage and transportation costs, and when the cultivation box is not used for farming, with the cooperation of the plug body, the cultivation box can be transformed into an insulating box for use, with more diversified uses, which is very conducive to the promotion of organic farming applications.
  • the cultivation box is made of Styrofoam.
  • Styrofoam uses foaming to create thickness.
  • the thickness contains air. Since the air does not move, there is no problem of heat convection, so it has It has the excellent characteristics of light weight, buffering, sound insulation, heat insulation, heat preservation and cold preservation. It can block the outside world, so that plants can grow naturally without being affected by climate and water temperature, so that summer vegetables can be planted in winter and winter vegetables can be planted in summer, all year round. Organic vegetables can be harvested.
  • the third point Use the combination of the cultivation box and the leak-proof bag to reduce the evaporation of water in the box. It only needs to add water once in the early stage of hydroponic cultivation, and then there is no need to replenish water until the hydroponic plants grow up and harvest. There is no need to water or replenish water after planting, so it is easy and convenient for the grower to save the trouble of unnecessary watering and replenishing.
  • Point 4 Through the use of clean water, smooth hydroponics, and the use of culture materials, organic fertilizers can be properly released and provided to plants for long-term absorption. There is no need to fertilize again, eliminating the traditional need to frequently add organic fertilizers. trouble.
  • Figure 1 is a three-dimensional storage schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 2 is a three-dimensional exploded schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional unfolding of the cultivation box in the first embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the planting implementation after three-dimensional assembly according to the first embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional implementation of planting according to the first embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of a planting cross-section according to the first embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 7 is a three-dimensional storage schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the planting implementation after three-dimensional assembly according to the second embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional implementation of planting according to the second embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of a planting cross-section according to the second embodiment of the present application.
  • the figure shows the first embodiment of the present application, which is an organic farming kit:
  • the organic farming kit 100 includes at least one cultivation box 1 and at least one leak-proof bag Body 2;
  • the cultivation box 1 has a small accommodation space 10 inside before unfolding, and can form a large accommodation space 20 inside after unfolding, and includes a bottom plate 11, and a circumference pivoted around the bottom plate 11.
  • the left side plate 14 and the right side plate 15, in the unfolded state are turned outwards and then perpendicular to the base plate 11; in the folded state, they are turned inward and stacked parallel to each other.
  • the upper positions of the front plate 12 and the rear plate 13; the left top plate 16 and the right top plate 17 are all spaced with a plurality of planting holes 18 for positioning hydroponic plants 300.
  • the leak-proof bag body 2 is folded and stored in the small accommodation space 10. After unfolding, it can be positioned in the large accommodation space 20 and form a bag capable of carrying hydroponic base.
  • the carrying space 30 for the material 200; the cultivation box 1 is made of Styrofoam material with excellent heat insulation performance.
  • the organic farming kit 100 of the present application is formed, which is low-cost and easy to apply.
  • the cultivation box 1 is in the shape of a plate before unfolding, which is convenient for storage and transportation, and is in the shape of a box after unfolding, which can reduce storage and transportation costs.
  • the hydroponic substrate 200 is only added once during cultivation, and there is no need to add more until the hydroponic plants 300 are grown and harvested. There is no need to water or replenish water after planting, which reduces the difficulty of maintenance and allows the grower to live an organic life more easily. It does not require too much effort to take care of, which is conducive to the promotion of organic farming applications.
  • the styrofoam material itself uses foaming to create thickness and contains air, and because the air is fixed and will not flow, there is no problem of thermal convection, so it is lightweight, cushioning, soundproof, heat-insulating, A material with excellent thermal and cold insulation properties. Therefore, when the organic farming kit 100 of the present application is placed outdoors, it will not be greatly affected by weather and temperature. Plants can grow naturally, so that summer vegetables can be planted in winter and winter vegetables can be planted in summer, and organic crops can be harvested all year round. vegetable.
  • the second embodiment of the present application is shown in the figures, which is substantially the same as the first embodiment of the present application.
  • the main difference lies in the use of planting holes 18 of different sizes in order to In a limited space, it is convenient to plant different hydroponic plants 300, providing maximum ground planting application and making it convenient for consumers to plant.
  • the cultivation box 1 includes at least one plug 19 that can be used to close at least one of the planting holes 18.
  • the first and second embodiments of the present application both use the plug body 19 to protect the planting hole 18 during transportation. Moreover, when the cultivation box 1 is not used for farming, with the cooperation of the plug body 19, the cultivation box 1 can be transformed into an insulating box for use, and its uses are more diversified.
  • the left side panel 14 and the right side panel 15 are respectively provided with a left pivot block at the pivotal joints with the left top panel 16 and the right top panel 17. 141 and a right pivot block 151.
  • the left top panel 16 and the right top panel 17 can be flipped with the corresponding left panel 14 and right panel 15 as axes, so as to smoothly Cooperating with the bottom panel 11, the front panel 12 and the rear panel 13, it can be stored in a plate shape or unfolded into a box, allowing consumers to use it conveniently and smoothly.
  • the roots of the hydroponic plants 300 are also provided with planting soil 3, and the planting soil 3 is also provided with a certain planting unit 4 for easy placement.
  • the planting hole 18 is for internal use.
  • the hydroponic plants 300 can also grow relatively straight, allowing the hydroponic plants 300 to absorb water smoothly and keep them moist.
  • the advantage of this method is that when the consumer wants to take out the hydroponic plant 300 from the planting hole 18, it is easier to take out, which makes it convenient for the consumer to plant and collect it.
  • the planting unit 4 is still one of the following: a planting basket 41 or a planting pot 42 .
  • the colonization unit 4 can be used as the colonization unit 4 of the colonization basket 41 as shown in Figures 5 and 6 according to different cultivation boxes 1, or as the colonization unit 4 of the colonization basin 42 as shown in Figures 8 and 10.
  • the bottom ends of the planting unit 4 are both in a suspended state, and part of them is soaked in the hydroponic base material 200.
  • the difference lies in the size of the hydroponic plants 300 they are planted with, which can provide consumers with more
  • the diversified application options allow consumers to choose the cultivation box 1 to use based on the hydroponic plants 300 they want to plant.
  • the styrofoam material is also polypropylene PP styrofoam that can withstand high temperatures of 135°C.
  • Styrofoam has strong resistance to harsh environments, and can be used again and again after use, so it can reduce environmental problems. Moreover, you don’t have to worry about being exposed to the sun when placed outdoors, and it has very good weather resistance.
  • the hydroponic base material 200 also includes a clean water 201 and at least one culture material 202 including organic fertilizer components.
  • hydroponics can be smoothly carried out, and through the application of culture materials 202, organic fertilizers can be released appropriately, allowing hydroponic plants 300 to have enough nutrients to grow, eliminating the trouble of frequent maintenance. .
  • the culture material 202 is still one of the following: solid organic fertilizer 2021, liquid organic fertilizer 2022.
  • the grower can cooperate with the hydroponic plants 300 and freely use the culture material 202 as a solid organic fertilizer 2021, or use it as a liquid organic fertilizer 2022.
  • Material 202 allows consumers to cultivate more easily and can be changed as needed, which meets the diversified application needs of modern consumers and further eliminates the trouble of frequently adding culture material 202.
  • the organic farming kit 100 of the present application regardless of the first embodiment or the second embodiment, the cultivation box 1 is easy to transport. First, unfold the cultivation box 1 from the upper left side panel 14 and the right side panel 15. , and remove the plug body 19 at the same time to take out the leak-proof bag body 2 from the small accommodation space 10. The front plate 12 and the rear plate 13 are fully expanded to form a large accommodation space 20.
  • the cultivation box 1 After fully unfolding the cultivation box 1, put on the leak-proof bag 2, pour the clean water 201 in the hydroponic substrate 200 into the carrying space 30 of the leak-proof bag 2, and then automatically Among the solid organic fertilizer 2021 and the liquid organic fertilizer 2022, select one of the culture materials 202 and add it to the bearing space 30, and cover the left top plate 16 and the right top plate 17. Then, the hydroponic plants 300 in the seedling state positioned in the planting unit 4 with the soil 3 to be planted are placed into the corresponding planting holes 18 to complete the planting.
  • the difference between the first embodiment and the second embodiment is that one of the planting holes 18 has a larger diameter and the other has a smaller diameter. Therefore, one of the planting units 4 uses a planting basket 41 and the other uses a planting basket 41 .
  • the planting pot 42 is provided for consumers to choose and use.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un kit de culture organique qui comprend au moins un corps de boîte de culture et un corps de sac anti-fuite, le corps de boîte de culture étant intérieurement pourvu d'un petit espace de réception avant d'être déplié, et étant intérieurement pourvu d'un grand espace de réception après avoir été déplié. Le kit de culture organique comprend en outre : une plaque inférieure ; une plaque avant, une plaque arrière, une plaque latérale gauche et une plaque latérale droite qui pivotent autour de la plaque inférieure ; une plaque supérieure gauche et une plaque supérieure droite qui pivotent respectivement vers des côtés d'extrémité libre de la plaque latérale gauche et de la plaque latérale droite ; la plaque supérieure gauche et la plaque supérieure droite sont chacune pourvues d'une pluralité de trous de plantation pour positionner des plantes hydroponiques à des intervalles dans un mode de pénétration ; dans un état déplié de la plaque supérieure gauche et de la plaque supérieure droite, les deux plaques sont tournées vers l'intérieur et sont ensuite parallèles à la plaque inférieure, de façon à fermer hermétiquement le grand espace de réception ; dans un état plié de la plaque supérieure gauche et de la plaque supérieure droite, les deux plaques sont tournées vers l'extérieur et sont ensuite empilées sur la plaque latérale gauche et la plaque latérale droite correspondantes en parallèle ; et le corps de sac anti-fuite est plié et stocké dans le petit espace de réception, peut être positionné dans le grand espace de réception après avoir été déplié, et peut former un espace de support pour supporter des matériaux de base hydroponiques. Le corps de boîte de culture est constitué d'un matériau de polystyrène expansé présentant d'excellentes performances d'isolation thermique.
PCT/CN2022/085611 2022-04-07 2022-04-07 Kit de culture organique WO2023193200A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202290000036.8U CN220831060U (zh) 2022-04-07 2022-04-07 有机耕种套件
PCT/CN2022/085611 WO2023193200A1 (fr) 2022-04-07 2022-04-07 Kit de culture organique

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2022/085611 WO2023193200A1 (fr) 2022-04-07 2022-04-07 Kit de culture organique

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2023193200A1 true WO2023193200A1 (fr) 2023-10-12

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PCT/CN2022/085611 WO2023193200A1 (fr) 2022-04-07 2022-04-07 Kit de culture organique

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WO (1) WO2023193200A1 (fr)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWM489481U (en) * 2014-03-04 2014-11-11 3I Agriculture Technology Ltd Hydroponic device
US20150334925A1 (en) * 2014-05-24 2015-11-26 Barry D. Setzer Container containing components for erecting above-ground planters, method of erecting above-ground planters, and modular above-ground planters
US20160227712A1 (en) * 2015-03-06 2016-08-11 Francisco Jose Perez-Vega Pyramidal Nursery Pot
CN206744131U (zh) * 2017-03-13 2017-12-15 张三进 水耕袋
TWM609568U (zh) * 2020-11-30 2021-03-21 游睿翔 水耕植物之組合式栽培水箱結構
TWM631432U (zh) * 2022-04-01 2022-09-01 林國義 有機耕種套件

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWM489481U (en) * 2014-03-04 2014-11-11 3I Agriculture Technology Ltd Hydroponic device
US20150334925A1 (en) * 2014-05-24 2015-11-26 Barry D. Setzer Container containing components for erecting above-ground planters, method of erecting above-ground planters, and modular above-ground planters
US20160227712A1 (en) * 2015-03-06 2016-08-11 Francisco Jose Perez-Vega Pyramidal Nursery Pot
CN206744131U (zh) * 2017-03-13 2017-12-15 张三进 水耕袋
TWM609568U (zh) * 2020-11-30 2021-03-21 游睿翔 水耕植物之組合式栽培水箱結構
TWM631432U (zh) * 2022-04-01 2022-09-01 林國義 有機耕種套件

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