WO2023188992A1 - Électrode pour électrolyse et dispositif de génération d'acide hypochloreux - Google Patents
Électrode pour électrolyse et dispositif de génération d'acide hypochloreux Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2023188992A1 WO2023188992A1 PCT/JP2023/005952 JP2023005952W WO2023188992A1 WO 2023188992 A1 WO2023188992 A1 WO 2023188992A1 JP 2023005952 W JP2023005952 W JP 2023005952W WO 2023188992 A1 WO2023188992 A1 WO 2023188992A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- electrode
- catalyst layer
- layer
- tantalum oxide
- conductive substrate
- Prior art date
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- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- QWPPOHNGKGFGJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hypochlorous acid Chemical compound ClO QWPPOHNGKGFGJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 135
- BPUBBGLMJRNUCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);tantalum(5+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Ta+5].[Ta+5] BPUBBGLMJRNUCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 117
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 99
- 229910001936 tantalum oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 91
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- HTXDPTMKBJXEOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxoiridium Chemical compound O=[Ir]=O HTXDPTMKBJXEOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 229910000457 iridium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000011246 composite particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910003446 platinum oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 60
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 25
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 24
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 29
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 20
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 20
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 19
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 16
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 11
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 10
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium atom Chemical compound [Ir] GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000015654 memory Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000012447 hatching Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000002504 iridium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000003058 platinum compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000007788 roughening Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000003482 tantalum compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethoxyethanol Chemical compound CCOCCO ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001069 Ti alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004833 X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000611 regression analysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- -1 titanium-aluminum-vanadium Chemical compound 0.000 description 2
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- NGCRLFIYVFOUMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dichloroquinoxaline-6-carbonyl chloride Chemical compound N1=C(Cl)C(Cl)=NC2=CC(C(=O)Cl)=CC=C21 NGCRLFIYVFOUMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001252 Pd alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000929 Ru alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001362 Ta alloys Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000756 V alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- YJZATOSJMRIRIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Ir]=O Chemical group [Ir]=O YJZATOSJMRIRIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ABAGVFOSGPMBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Ti].[Ni].[Ru] Chemical compound [Ti].[Ni].[Ru] ABAGVFOSGPMBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- UQZIWOQVLUASCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane;titanium Chemical compound [AlH3].[Ti] UQZIWOQVLUASCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001804 chlorine Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002149 energy-dispersive X-ray emission spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- GSNZLGXNWYUHMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium(3+);trinitrate Chemical compound [Ir+3].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O GSNZLGXNWYUHMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001000 micrograph Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- CLSUSRZJUQMOHH-UHFFFAOYSA-L platinum dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Pt]Cl CLSUSRZJUQMOHH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000001878 scanning electron micrograph Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- VSSLEOGOUUKTNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum titanium Chemical compound [Ti].[Ta] VSSLEOGOUUKTNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OEIMLTQPLAGXMX-UHFFFAOYSA-I tantalum(v) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Ta](Cl)(Cl)(Cl)Cl OEIMLTQPLAGXMX-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 1
- DANYXEHCMQHDNX-UHFFFAOYSA-K trichloroiridium Chemical compound Cl[Ir](Cl)Cl DANYXEHCMQHDNX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B1/00—Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
- C25B1/01—Products
- C25B1/24—Halogens or compounds thereof
- C25B1/26—Chlorine; Compounds thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
- C25B11/02—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by shape or form
- C25B11/03—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by shape or form perforated or foraminous
- C25B11/031—Porous electrodes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
- C25B11/04—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by the material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
- C25B11/04—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by the material
- C25B11/051—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier
- C25B11/052—Electrodes comprising one or more electrocatalytic coatings on a substrate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
- C25B11/04—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by the material
- C25B11/051—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier
- C25B11/055—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the substrate or carrier material
- C25B11/057—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the substrate or carrier material consisting of a single element or compound
- C25B11/061—Metal or alloy
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
- C25B11/04—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by the material
- C25B11/051—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier
- C25B11/055—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the substrate or carrier material
- C25B11/057—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the substrate or carrier material consisting of a single element or compound
- C25B11/061—Metal or alloy
- C25B11/063—Valve metal, e.g. titanium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
- C25B11/04—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by the material
- C25B11/051—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier
- C25B11/055—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the substrate or carrier material
- C25B11/069—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the substrate or carrier material consisting of at least one single element and at least one compound; consisting of two or more compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
- C25B11/04—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by the material
- C25B11/051—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier
- C25B11/073—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalyst material
- C25B11/091—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalyst material consisting of at least one catalytic element and at least one catalytic compound; consisting of two or more catalytic elements or catalytic compounds
- C25B11/097—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalyst material consisting of at least one catalytic element and at least one catalytic compound; consisting of two or more catalytic elements or catalytic compounds comprising two or more noble metals or noble metal alloys
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B9/00—Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrodes For Compound Or Non-Metal Manufacture (AREA)
Abstract
La présente invention aborde le problème de la fourniture : d'une électrode pour électrolyse, l'électrode permettant d'obtenir une durabilité améliorée ; et d'un dispositif de génération d'acide hypochloreux. Selon la présente invention, une couche de catalyseur (4) dans une électrode (1) pour électrolyse contient du platine et de l'oxyde d'iridium. Une couche d'oxyde de tantale (5) est disposée sur la couche de catalyseur (4). Par rapport à l'électrode (1) pour électrolyse, une partie de la couche de catalyseur (4) est exposée. La couche de catalyseur (4) est une couche poreuse qui contient une pluralité de particules composites (41) et une pluralité de pores (42). Chaque particule composite de la pluralité de particules composites (41) contient du platine et de l'oxyde d'iridium. L'électrode (1) pour électrolyse comprend une partie d'oxyde de tantale (43) qui est disposée à l'intérieur d'au moins un pore (42) parmi la pluralité de pores (42) de la couche de catalyseur (4) de façon à être en contact avec la couche de catalyseur (4) ; et la couche de catalyseur (4) comprend une région dans laquelle la concentration en oxyde de tantale dans une couche composite, qui comprend la couche de catalyseur (4) et une pluralité de parties d'oxyde de tantale (43), augmente d'une surface principale (40) de la couche de catalyseur (4) vers un substrat conducteur (2) dans le sens de l'épaisseur de la couche de catalyseur (4).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP2022-061182 | 2022-03-31 | ||
JP2022061182 | 2022-03-31 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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WO2023188992A1 true WO2023188992A1 (fr) | 2023-10-05 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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PCT/JP2023/005952 WO2023188992A1 (fr) | 2022-03-31 | 2023-02-20 | Électrode pour électrolyse et dispositif de génération d'acide hypochloreux |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20100085476A (ko) * | 2009-01-20 | 2010-07-29 | 한국기계연구원 | 차아염소산 살균수 발생용 복합귀금속산화물 전극 및 그 제조방법 |
US20120085571A1 (en) * | 2010-10-08 | 2012-04-12 | Water Star, Inc. | Multi-layer mixed metal oxide electrode and method for making same |
JP2017128806A (ja) * | 2016-01-19 | 2017-07-27 | 株式会社東芝 | 電極、電気化学セル、電気化学装置、スタック及び電極の製造方法 |
WO2021117311A1 (fr) * | 2019-12-13 | 2021-06-17 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | Électrode d'électrolyse |
-
2023
- 2023-02-20 WO PCT/JP2023/005952 patent/WO2023188992A1/fr unknown
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20100085476A (ko) * | 2009-01-20 | 2010-07-29 | 한국기계연구원 | 차아염소산 살균수 발생용 복합귀금속산화물 전극 및 그 제조방법 |
US20120085571A1 (en) * | 2010-10-08 | 2012-04-12 | Water Star, Inc. | Multi-layer mixed metal oxide electrode and method for making same |
JP2017128806A (ja) * | 2016-01-19 | 2017-07-27 | 株式会社東芝 | 電極、電気化学セル、電気化学装置、スタック及び電極の製造方法 |
WO2021117311A1 (fr) * | 2019-12-13 | 2021-06-17 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | Électrode d'électrolyse |
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