WO2023182638A2 - 최적 공진주파수 탐색 무선전력 전송 시스템을 이용한 차량의 하중 측정 시스템 및 방법 - Google Patents
최적 공진주파수 탐색 무선전력 전송 시스템을 이용한 차량의 하중 측정 시스템 및 방법 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2023182638A2 WO2023182638A2 PCT/KR2023/001090 KR2023001090W WO2023182638A2 WO 2023182638 A2 WO2023182638 A2 WO 2023182638A2 KR 2023001090 W KR2023001090 W KR 2023001090W WO 2023182638 A2 WO2023182638 A2 WO 2023182638A2
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- frequency
- power transmission
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- load
- vehicle
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01G—WEIGHING
- G01G19/00—Weighing apparatus or methods adapted for special purposes not provided for in the preceding groups
- G01G19/08—Weighing apparatus or methods adapted for special purposes not provided for in the preceding groups for incorporation in vehicles
- G01G19/12—Weighing apparatus or methods adapted for special purposes not provided for in the preceding groups for incorporation in vehicles having electrical weight-sensitive devices
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01G—WEIGHING
- G01G19/00—Weighing apparatus or methods adapted for special purposes not provided for in the preceding groups
- G01G19/14—Weighing apparatus or methods adapted for special purposes not provided for in the preceding groups for weighing suspended loads
- G01G19/18—Weighing apparatus or methods adapted for special purposes not provided for in the preceding groups for weighing suspended loads having electrical weight-sensitive devices
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01G—WEIGHING
- G01G23/00—Auxiliary devices for weighing apparatus
- G01G23/18—Indicating devices, e.g. for remote indication; Recording devices; Scales, e.g. graduated
- G01G23/36—Indicating the weight by electrical means, e.g. using photoelectric cells
- G01G23/37—Indicating the weight by electrical means, e.g. using photoelectric cells involving digital counting
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01G—WEIGHING
- G01G23/00—Auxiliary devices for weighing apparatus
- G01G23/18—Indicating devices, e.g. for remote indication; Recording devices; Scales, e.g. graduated
- G01G23/36—Indicating the weight by electrical means, e.g. using photoelectric cells
- G01G23/37—Indicating the weight by electrical means, e.g. using photoelectric cells involving digital counting
- G01G23/3728—Indicating the weight by electrical means, e.g. using photoelectric cells involving digital counting with wireless means
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01G—WEIGHING
- G01G3/00—Weighing apparatus characterised by the use of elastically-deformable members, e.g. spring balances
- G01G3/12—Weighing apparatus characterised by the use of elastically-deformable members, e.g. spring balances wherein the weighing element is in the form of a solid body stressed by pressure or tension during weighing
- G01G3/16—Weighing apparatus characterised by the use of elastically-deformable members, e.g. spring balances wherein the weighing element is in the form of a solid body stressed by pressure or tension during weighing measuring variations of frequency of oscillations of the body
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01G—WEIGHING
- G01G7/00—Weighing apparatus wherein the balancing is effected by magnetic, electromagnetic, or electrostatic action, or by means not provided for in the preceding groups
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R23/00—Arrangements for measuring frequencies; Arrangements for analysing frequency spectra
- G01R23/02—Arrangements for measuring frequency, e.g. pulse repetition rate; Arrangements for measuring period of current or voltage
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J50/00—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
- H02J50/10—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using inductive coupling
- H02J50/12—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using inductive coupling of the resonant type
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J50/00—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
- H02J50/90—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power involving detection or optimisation of position, e.g. alignment
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B7/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of electric or magnetic techniques
- G01B7/02—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of electric or magnetic techniques for measuring length, width or thickness
- G01B7/023—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of electric or magnetic techniques for measuring length, width or thickness for measuring distance between sensor and object
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a system and method for measuring vehicle load. More specifically, the present invention not only provides a power transmission system capable of supplying power, but also relates to a system and method that can easily, accurately and efficiently measure the load of a vehicle without installing additional devices.
- Load is an external force applied to an object or structure, and this external force is usually gravity.
- a sensor that measures load attaches a metal foil-type strain gauge to a load cell and amplifies the slight change in resistance of the strain gauge due to change in load (force) in an electronic circuit into a large signal change. It is created, utilized, and applied to all industries.
- load cells which are sensors that measure load, typically use 4 to 5 wires, including power lines (2) and signal lines (2), as well as a shield wire (1), and the load cell uses 4 to 5 wires depending on the length of the wire and installation condition. Instability of measurement due to noise inflow and signal errors is pointed out as a very inconvenient factor in the field.
- the basic structure is a metal foil-type strain gauge
- the change in resistance of the strain gauge (commonly referred to as Gauge factor) depending on the load is very small.
- the sensor value fluctuates significantly depending on temperature. There is the inconvenience of having to install an additional temperature compensation circuit.
- an overloaded vehicle refers to a vehicle that is loaded with more baggage than its designed loading capacity, and is pointed out as the main cause of air pollution due to road damage and excessive exhaust fumes.
- conventional technologies that can measure the vehicle's own weight include a system applied to a leaf spring-type vehicle that measures the weight of the vehicle by attaching a strain gauge to the leaf spring and measuring the amount of deformation, and the air pressure of the air spring. It can be divided into a pressure system that measures the weight of the vehicle using a pressure system, a load cell system that measures the weight of the vehicle by applying a load cell, and a hydraulic gauge system that can only measure the weight of the vehicle's cargo box.
- the strain gauge installed on the leaf spring is connected to the vehicle's central control device through a cable.
- the cable connecting the strain gauge and the central control device is broken, making maintenance and repair difficult.
- the present invention not only provides a power transmission system that can supply power with maximum efficiency to various sensors mounted on vehicles, etc., but also provides a system and method that can easily, accurately and efficiently measure load without installing additional devices. Make it the problem you want to solve.
- the present invention solves the problem of providing a system and method that can easily measure the load of a vehicle without additionally installing a vehicle load measuring device, which is essential depending on the entrance or exit of a construction site, entry or exit from a specific road, bridge, or driving situation. Make it an assignment.
- the present invention provides a system and method that can effectively and quickly search for the optimal resonance frequency for maximum power transmission even when system usage conditions, such as changes in transmission distance, change in a magnetic resonance coupling wireless power transmission system. Make it a task to solve.
- the present invention aims to solve the problem of providing an optimal resonant frequency search system and method for maximum wireless power transmission using a simple search system and efficient search method.
- the present invention aims to solve the problem of providing an optimal resonant frequency search system and method that can more precisely and accurately search for and find the optimal resonant frequency that can substantially increase the power transmission efficiency of the wireless power transmission system.
- the present invention uses a magnetic resonance wireless power transmission system equipped with a power transmission unit (Tx) and a power reception unit (Rx) installed in a vehicle whose height changes depending on the load of the vehicle including the load.
- Tx power transmission unit
- Rx power reception unit
- the measurement method (a) searching for the optimal resonant frequency according to the change in transmission distance by using the system frequency change according to the load change; (b) deriving an optimal resonance frequency variation relational expression according to the transmission distance variation; and (c) calculating the amount of change in transmission distance from the variation relational expression and deriving the load from the amount of change in transmission distance.
- the wireless power transmission system may be a self-resonant wireless power transmission system that includes a power transmission unit (Tx) mounted on the wheel housing of the vehicle and a power reception unit (Rx) mounted inside the tire.
- Tx power transmission unit
- Rx power reception unit
- the power transmission unit (Tx) and the power reception unit (Rx) are installed in at least one wheel and a wheel housing surrounding the wheel, and multiple load measurement values are calculated, the average value of the multiple measurement values is calculated as the load value. It may include a step of deciding.
- step (a) includes: (a1-1) setting the system frequency within a preset frequency variable range and transmitting power from the transmitting unit to the receiving unit; (a1-2) measuring the output voltage value of the power receiver according to the set system frequency; (a1-3) determining a resonant frequency as an optimal resonant frequency when the measured output voltage value is greater than or equal to a preset reception voltage determination value; and (a1-4) varying the system frequency within the frequency variable range and repeating steps (a1-1) and below.
- step (a) includes (a2-1) setting the system frequency within a preset frequency variable range and transmitting power from the transmitting unit to the receiving unit; (a2-2) measuring the current value of the power transmission unit, the output voltage value of the power receiver, and the output current value according to the set system frequency; (a2-3) If the measured output voltage value is higher than the preset received voltage judgment value, power is transmitted using the current value and voltage value of the transmitter measured at the resonant frequency and the output voltage value and output current value of the power receiver. calculating efficiency; (a2-4) varying the system frequency within the frequency variable range and repeating steps (a2-1) and below; and (a2-5) determining the maximum resonance frequency among the calculated power transmission efficiencies as the optimal resonance frequency.
- step (c) includes: (c1) calculating the amount of change in transmission distance according to the change relational equation from the change value of the obtained optimal resonant frequency; and (c2) deriving the load of the object mounted on the vehicle using the calculated transmission distance variation and a preset suspension spring constant (k) of the vehicle.
- the received voltage decision value for the measured stabilized output voltage value (Vr) may be greater than the received voltage decision value for the measured DC output voltage value (V).
- the present invention provides a self-resonant wireless power transmission system equipped with a power transmission unit (Tx) and a power reception unit (Rx) installed in a vehicle whose height changes depending on the load of the vehicle including cargo.
- a power transmission unit (Tx) including an AC/DC conversion circuit, a DC/RF conversion circuit, a matching circuit, a control circuit, and a communication circuit, and a matching circuit and a rectifier mounted inside the tire.
- a wireless power transmission system that searches for the optimal resonant frequency; And a load measurement unit that uses frequency variation at the time of load change to derive an optimal frequency change relationship according to the change in transmission distance due to the vehicle movement, and measures the load from the amount of change in transmission distance calculated from the change relationship.
- the self-resonant wireless power transmission system may be a self-resonant wireless power transmission system that includes a power transmission unit (Tx) mounted on the wheel housing of the vehicle and a power reception unit (Rx) mounted inside the tire.
- Tx power transmission unit
- Rx power reception unit
- the transmitter transmits power to the power receiver by varying the system frequency within a preset frequency variable range, and the output voltage value measured at the power receiver is the preset reception voltage. At least one of the resonant frequencies that are above the decision value may be determined as the optimal resonant frequency.
- the transmitter transmits power to the power receiver by varying the system frequency within a preset frequency variable range, and the output voltage value measured at the power receiver is preset. If it is higher than the voltage determination value, the resonance frequency of the maximum value among at least one power transmission efficiency calculated using the current value and voltage value of the power transmission unit measured at the resonant frequency and the output current value and output voltage value of the power receiver is optimized. It may be determined by the resonance frequency.
- the output voltage value may be a DC output voltage value (V) or a stabilized output voltage value (Vr) measured between the stabilization circuit of the power receiving unit and the DC conversion circuit
- the current value of the transmitting unit may be the It may be an input current value (A) measured between the AC/DC conversion circuit and the DC/RF conversion circuit, or between the DC/RF conversion circuit and the matching circuit.
- optimal resonance is achieved by varying the system frequency in order to supply wireless power to various sensors mounted on the wheels and wheel housing of the vehicle. It not only provides a wireless power transmission system with maximum power transmission efficiency by effectively searching frequencies, but also provides a system and method that can accurately and effectively measure load using a wireless power transmission system without additional sensors or devices. .
- the output voltage value is measured by varying the frequency within a preset system frequency in a wireless power transmission system using self-resonant coupling of the transmitter and power receiver. And, if it is more than a preset decision value, the optimal resonant frequency is determined, and a simple search system and efficient search method are provided to provide an optimal resonant frequency search system and method for maximum wireless power transmission.
- the optimal resonant frequency search method for maximum power transmission calculates power transmission efficiency using the current value of the transmission unit and the current and voltage values of the power reception unit, and determines the maximum value among the calculated power transmission efficiency values.
- an optimal resonant frequency search system can more precisely and accurately search for and find the optimal resonant frequency that can substantially increase the power transmission efficiency of the wireless power transmission system. and methods are provided.
- the optimal resonant frequency search method for maximum power transmission provides a system and method that can vary and search the transmission distance at preset variable intervals within a preset transmission distance range in which self-resonance coupling is possible, Provides a system and method for searching for the optimal resonant frequency for efficient maximum power transmission that can be applied to environments where transmission distances change or to various systems or home appliances.
- Figure 1 shows a schematic diagram showing the flow of a load measurement method using an optimal resonance frequency search wireless power transmission system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 2 shows a schematic diagram showing the block configuration of a load measurement system using an optimal resonance frequency search wireless power transmission system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 3 shows a schematic diagram of a graph showing the optimal resonant frequency relationship according to the transmission distance obtained by applying the optimal resonant frequency search system and method as an embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 4 shows a conceptual schematic diagram showing the amount of variation in the transmission distance of the power transmission unit (Tx) and the power reception unit (Rx) depending on the load mounted on the vehicle.
- Figure 5 shows a schematic diagram showing an example of applying a vehicle load measurement system and method to a vehicle using an optimal resonance frequency search wireless power transmission system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 6 shows a schematic diagram showing the flow of an optimal resonance frequency search method for maximum power transmission according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 7 shows a block configuration diagram of the optimal resonant frequency search wireless power transmission system 10 in which the present invention illustrated in FIG. 6 is applied to the optimal resonant frequency search method for maximum power transmission according to an embodiment.
- FIG. 8 shows a block configuration diagram of a wireless power transmission system for searching for the optimal resonant frequency applied to the method for searching for the optimal resonant frequency for maximum power transmission in another embodiment of FIG. 6.
- Figure 9 shows a schematic diagram showing the flow of an optimal resonance frequency search method for maximum power transmission according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 10 shows a block configuration diagram of the optimal resonant frequency search wireless power transmission system illustrated in FIG. 9, which is applied to the optimal resonant frequency search method for maximum power transmission according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 11 shows a block configuration diagram of a wireless power transmission system for searching for the optimal resonant frequency applied to the method for searching for the optimal resonant frequency for maximum power transmission in another embodiment of FIG. 9.
- Figure 12 shows a graph showing the power receiver output voltage and transmission efficiency response characteristics according to frequency change using the optimal resonant frequency search method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 13 is a graph showing the response characteristics of the power receiver output voltage and transmission efficiency according to frequency change using the optimal resonant frequency search method according to an embodiment of the present invention. Frequency response characteristics of searching for the optimal resonant frequency while lowering the transmission distance. Show a graph.
- Figure 14 is a graph showing the response characteristics of the power receiver output voltage and transmission efficiency according to frequency change using the optimal resonant frequency search method according to an embodiment of the present invention. Frequency response characteristics of searching for the optimal resonant frequency while increasing the transmission distance. Show a graph.
- Figure 1 shows a schematic diagram showing the flow of a load measurement method using the optimal resonance frequency search wireless power transmission system 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention
- Figure 2 shows the optimal resonance frequency search wireless power transmission system 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention
- a schematic diagram showing the block configuration of the load measurement system 1000 using the power transmission system 10 is shown
- Figure 3 shows the transmission distance (d) shown by applying the optimal resonance frequency search system and method as an embodiment of the present invention.
- It shows a schematic diagram of a graph showing the optimal resonance frequency relationship according to the 5 shows a schematic diagram showing an example of applying the load measurement system 1000 and method using the optimal resonance frequency search wireless power transmission system 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention to a vehicle.
- the load measurement method using the optimal resonance frequency search wireless power transmission system 10 is installed on a vehicle whose height changes depending on the load of the vehicle including the load.
- the load measurement method using the self-resonant wireless power transmission system 10 provided with the power transmission unit 100 (Tx) and the power reception unit 200 (Rx)
- (a) the system frequency is changed at the time of the change in the load.
- the present invention supplies wireless power to sensors that are mounted in locations where wired power supply is difficult in a vehicle and are powered by batteries, for example, air pressure sensors mounted on wheels, etc., thereby omitting separate wires or batteries.
- the height of the garage may change depending on the load, and the resonant frequency of the wireless power transmitted from the transmitting unit to the receiving unit must be changed accordingly, and the present invention provides data acquired in the process of adjusting the resonant frequency. Based on this, the load of the vehicle can be measured.
- the load measurement system 1000 using the optimal resonance frequency search wireless power transmission system 10 is a load measurement system 1000 using the self-resonant wireless power transmission system 10.
- the measurement system 1000 includes a power transmission unit 100 (Tx) and a power reception unit 200 (Rx) that receives power from the power reception unit 200 (Rx), and optimal resonance is achieved by varying the system frequency.
- the optimal resonant frequency search wireless power transmission system 10 determines the frequency by searching, and the optimal frequency variation relation according to the variation of the transmission distance (d) is derived using the frequency variation according to the load change, and calculated from the variation relation. It may include a load measuring unit 20 that measures the load from the amount of change in the transmission distance (d).
- the power receiving unit 200 which constitutes the wireless power transmission system 10 installed in a vehicle, can supply received power to the sensor 30, etc., which is mounted in a location where wired connection is difficult or battery installation is inefficient.
- a system may be assumed in which a power transmission unit is mounted on a wheel housing, and a power reception unit and sensors are installed inside the wheel or tire.
- the load measurement system 1000 and method using the optimal resonant frequency search wireless power transmission system 10 include a power transmission unit 100 that searches for and obtains the optimal resonant frequency according to system frequency variation. ) and a power receiving unit 200, which relates to a system and method for measuring the load using an optimal resonance frequency search wireless power transmission system 10, wherein the vehicle height changes depending on the load of the vehicle including the load.
- the optimal resonance frequency is searched and searched by changing the system frequency at the time of the load change.
- a system and method for measuring load from the amount of change in transmission distance (d) calculated according to the obtained optimal resonant frequency change value is provided.
- the present invention effectively searches for the optimal resonance frequency by varying the system frequency in order to supply wireless power to various sensors (for example, air pressure sensors, etc.) mounted on the wheels and wheel housings of the vehicle, thereby achieving maximum power transmission efficiency.
- various sensors for example, air pressure sensors, etc.
- step (a) is a step of searching for the optimal resonance frequency according to the change in transmission distance (d) using frequency variation at the time of load change (S100),
- S100 time of load change
- the resonance frequency of can be determined as the optimal resonance frequency, and at least one power transmission calculated using the current value of the power transmission unit 100 measured at the resonance frequency and the output current value and output voltage value of the power reception unit 200.
- the resonance frequency with the highest value among efficiency can be determined as the optimal resonance frequency.
- the process (step (a) (S100)) of using the optimal resonance frequency search system and method using such system frequency variation will be described in more detail later with reference to FIGS. 6 to 14.
- Step (b) (S200) is a step of deriving the optimal resonant frequency change relational expression according to the change in the transmission distance (d).
- the process of searching for the optimal resonant frequency using the system frequency change in step (a) is performed to determine the change in the transmission distance (d).
- a relationship graph for the change in the optimal resonant frequency according to the change in transmission distance (d) can be derived.
- the change in the transmission distance (d) according to the optimal resonant frequency can be found. Therefore, in the embodiment of the present invention, the change in the load is explained in detail at the time of the load change. Through steps (a) and (b), it is possible to calculate the amount of variation ( ⁇ ) in the transmission distance (d) corresponding to the compression amount of the rigid structure.
- Step (c) is a step of calculating the amount of variation in transmission distance (d) from the variation relationship derived in step (b) (S400) and deriving a load from the amount of variation in transmission distance (d), where the calculated transmission distance (d) Since the amount of variation and the amount of compression of the rigid structure that appear when the load changes are the same, the amount of compression of the rigid structure is proportional to the load, so the load can be calculated or measured by knowing the stiffness constant (k) corresponding to the constant of proportionality. Yes. (S500)
- the optimal resonance frequency with maximum power transmission efficiency is determined under the condition that the output of the power receiving unit 200 (Rx) is constant.
- the amount of change in transmission distance (d) according to the change in the optimal resonant frequency can be calculated using the previously confirmed relationship graph data of FIG. 3, and from the calculated amount of change in transmission distance (d), the following [Equation 1] ], the load measuring unit 20 can accurately and effectively measure the load.
- d represents the transmission distance (d) corresponding to the distance between the transmission unit (Tx) and the power reception unit 200 (Rx)
- k represents the rigidity constant of the rigid structure
- the load change amount ( ⁇ is the change in load Indicates the amount of change in load at a point in time.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing an example of applying the load measurement system 1000 and method using the optimal resonance frequency search wireless power transmission system 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention to a vehicle.
- the tires of a vehicle such as a truck can be connected to the vehicle structure through a shock absorber with spring rigidity, that is, the transmission unit 100 (Tx) is installed in the wheel housing, and the inside of the wheel
- a self-resonant wireless power transmission system 10 in which a power receiving unit 200 (Rx) can be installed may be provided.
- the transmission distance (d) when a load is placed on the vehicle, the distance between itself and the tire, that is, the transmission distance (d), changes depending on the spring stiffness in proportion to the load. As shown in Figure 5, there is a change in the car body above the tire. With the power transmission unit 100 (Tx) installed and the power reception unit 200 (Rx) attached to the inner liner of the tire, the optimal resonance frequency with maximum efficiency is searched through the above-described optimal resonance frequency search process.
- the transmission distance (d) can be calculated or measured from the relationship between the resonant frequency and the transmission distance (d), and the amount of change (increase or decrease) in the load can be measured through the amount of change in the measured transmission distance (d).
- the load measurement system 1000 and method using the optimal resonance frequency search wireless power transmission system 10 include various sensors such as a tire acceleration sensor that are connected to the power receiving unit 200. At the same time as supplying power to the vehicle, the load of the vehicle can be measured at the same time as additional information without having to add a tire pressure sensor.
- Figure 6 is a schematic diagram showing the flow of the optimal resonant frequency search method for maximum power transmission according to an embodiment of the present invention
- Figure 7 is a schematic diagram showing the optimal resonant frequency for maximum power transmission according to the embodiment of the present invention illustrated in Figure 6.
- It is a block configuration diagram of the optimal resonance frequency search wireless power transmission system 10 applied to the search method
- FIG. 8 is a block diagram of the optimal resonance frequency search wireless power transmission system 10 applied to the optimal resonance frequency search method for maximum power transmission in another embodiment of FIG. 6.
- This is a block configuration diagram of the power transmission system 10.
- the optimal resonant frequency search method for maximum power transmission is the wireless power transmission system 10 using magnetic resonance coupling of the power transmission unit 100 and the power reception unit 200.
- a resonant frequency search method comprising: (a1-1) setting a system frequency within a preset frequency variable range and transmitting power from the transmitting unit 100 to the power receiving unit 200; (a1-2) measuring the output voltage value of the power receiving unit 200 according to the set system frequency; (a1-3) determining a resonant frequency as an optimal resonant frequency when the measured output voltage value is greater than or equal to a preset reception voltage determination value; and (a1-4) varying the system frequency within the frequency variable range and repeating steps (a1-1) and below.
- the optimal resonance frequency search method for maximum power transmission is a system frequency preset in the wireless power transmission system 10 using magnetic resonance coupling of the power transmission unit 100 and the power reception unit 200.
- An optimal resonant frequency search system and method for maximum power transmission with a simple system configuration and method. provides.
- the power transmission unit (Tx) and power reception unit (Rx) are installed on a plurality of wheels and wheel housings, and the resonance frequency through each power transmission unit (Tx) and power reception unit (Rx)
- the average value of the multiple measurement values may be determined as the final load value to increase the reliability of the calculated load measurement values even if there are causes of load value error such as vehicle load eccentricity. there is.
- the optimal resonant frequency search system shown in FIGS. 7 and 8 may be a system according to each embodiment for applying the optimal resonant frequency search method for maximum power transmission according to the embodiment of the present invention in FIG. 6.
- the optimal resonance frequency search system is a wireless power transmission system 10 using self-resonance coupling, and includes an AC/DC conversion circuit 110 and a DC/RF conversion circuit. (120), a transmission unit 100 that transmits power, including a matching circuit 130, a control circuit 150, and a communication circuit 160; and a power receiving unit 200 including a matching circuit 210, a rectifier circuit 220, a stabilizing circuit 230, a DC/DC conversion circuit 240, a control circuit 250, and a communication circuit 260.
- a matching circuit 210 including a rectifier circuit 220, a stabilizing circuit 230, a DC/DC conversion circuit 240, a control circuit 250, and a communication circuit 260.
- the above-mentioned power transmission unit 100 changes the system frequency within a preset frequency variable range to transmit power to the power receiving unit 200, and the output voltage value measured at the power receiving unit 200 is received at a preset level. If it is greater than the voltage determination value, the maximum power transmission efficiency calculated using the current value and voltage value of the power transmission unit 100 measured at the resonant frequency and the output current value and output voltage value of the power reception unit 200.
- the resonant frequency of the value may be determined as the optimal resonant frequency.
- the wireless power transmission system 10 applied to the embodiment of the present invention is located within the transmission distance d from the power transmission unit 100 for transmitting power, and is connected to the power transmission unit 100 described above through the magnetic resonance effect. It may be composed of a power receiving unit 200 that receives transmitted power.
- the power transmission unit 100 includes an AC/DC conversion circuit 110 that converts AC input current to DC, a DC/RF conversion circuit 120 that converts DC converted in the DC conversion circuit into RF, and converts DC into RF power.
- a control circuit 150 that controls the resonant frequency when converted, a matching circuit 130 for self-resonance coupling, a transmission coil connected to the matching circuit 130, and a communication circuit 160 that transmits and receives voltage or current signals. ) may be configured to include.
- the power receiving unit 200 is a resonance circuit that generates a self-resonance effect including a power reception coil and a matching circuit 220 for coupling within a certain transmission distance with the transmission coil, and a high-frequency received power signal at a rear end of the resonance circuit.
- DC/DC conversion circuit 250 a control circuit that receives the current signal from the above-described rectifier circuit 220 and the voltage and/or current signal received from the output terminal of the DC/DC conversion circuit 250, and generates a feedback control signal ( 250) and a communication circuit 250 that transmits a feedback control signal to the communication circuit 160 of the power transmission unit 100.
- the optimal resonant frequency search system is a first system for applying the optimal resonant frequency search method of FIG. 1, and changes the preset frequency through the control circuit of the power transmission unit 100. While varying the system frequency within the range, the output voltage (V) is measured at the output terminal of the DC/DC conversion circuit 240 of the power receiving unit 200, and the measured output voltage is determined to be a resonance frequency higher than the preset determination voltage as the optimal resonance frequency. can be decided.
- the optimal resonant frequency search system is a second system of another embodiment for applying the optimal resonant frequency search method of FIG. 6, and is a control circuit 150 of the power transmission unit 100) While varying the system frequency within a preset frequency variable range, the stabilization output voltage (Vr) is measured between the stabilization circuit 230 and the DC/DC conversion circuit 240 of the power receiving unit 200, and the measured stabilization A resonant frequency at which the output voltage (Vr) is greater than a preset output voltage determination value can be determined as the optimal resonant frequency.
- the system frequency is set to a frequency within the variable frequency range preset by the system through the control circuit of the transmission unit 100 of the first system and the second system, and the power reception unit 200 through the matching circuit 130 and the transmission coil.
- transmit power to Power is received through a resonance circuit including the receiving coil of the power receiving unit 200 and the matching circuit 220, and power is transmitted through the rectifier circuit 220, stabilization circuit 230, and DC/DC conversion circuit 240.
- the output voltage value is measured at the output terminal of the DC/DC conversion circuit 240 through the stabilization voltage meter 235, and the measured signal is transmitted to the transmission unit through the control circuit 260 and the communication circuit 250.
- the control circuit 150 of the power transmission unit 100 compares the received output voltage value with a preset output voltage decision value, and if the output voltage value is greater than the decision value and the system frequency is the resonant frequency, this system frequency is set as the optimal resonant frequency. can be decided. Then, as shown in FIG. 1, the first system and the second system can repeat the above-described process while changing the system frequency within a preset frequency variable range to search for and determine at least one optimal resonant frequency. .
- the change in system frequency may be an upward change in which the system frequency is changed to a higher frequency than the system frequency of the previous step, or a downward change in which the system frequency is changed to a lower frequency than the previous step's system frequency.
- the output voltage value received by the control circuit 150 of the power transmission unit 100 from the power reception unit 200 is not higher than the preset output voltage determination value, or the system frequency is resonance. If it is not the frequency, or after determining the system frequency as the optimal resonant frequency, the system frequency can be changed to another frequency within the preset variable range. It can be a downward variable that decreases from the largest frequency in the preset variable range, and the lowest. It can be a rising variable that increases the frequency.
- the optimal resonant frequency may be the ideal resonant frequency when power transmission efficiency is highest in a wireless power transmission system, but by comprehensively considering the output voltage and operating efficiency of the system, set at least one resonant frequency as the optimal resonant frequency or This can be determined, and the method of searching for it can also be applied by changing from the lowest system frequency to a high frequency and searching by changing from the highest system frequency to a low frequency. Therefore, the optimal resonant frequencies found through the two methods may be different.
- the optimal resonant frequency for maximum power transmission can be quickly, stably, and efficiently searched by varying the preset frequency interval.
- the search process may be terminated, which may be an error in setting the system frequency within the preset variable range. This is because the search has ended and there is no reason to search further as the frequency is outside the variable range.
- the optimal resonance frequency search method is a transmission distance ( d) can be varied and searched.
- the distance between the transmitting unit 100 and the receiving unit 200 can be varied, This is to search for the optimal resonant frequency for maximum power transmission in an environment where the distance (d) changes.
- the output voltage value applied to the optimal resonant frequency search method may be the DC output voltage value (V) of the first system power receiver 200, and the DC output voltage value (V) of the second system power receiver 200. It may be a stabilized output voltage value (Vr).
- the output voltage value of the first system is a value measured by a voltage meter 245 at the output terminal of the DC/DC conversion circuit 240, and as shown in FIG. 3, the second system
- the stabilization output voltage value (Vr) of the system may be a measurement value measured by the stabilization voltage meter 235 between the stabilization circuit 230 and the DC/DC conversion circuit 240.
- the stabilization circuit 230 of the second system is a rectifier circuit of the power receiving unit 200 to prevent the risk of damage to the device and ensure system stability due to severe fluctuations in the output voltage value due to load fluctuations at the output stage.
- Output stability can be improved by providing a stabilization circuit 230 between 220 and the DC/DC conversion circuit 240.
- the output voltage value is set to the stabilized output voltage value (Vr) measured between the stabilization circuit 230 and the DC/DC conversion circuit 240, thereby providing a more stable
- Vr stabilized output voltage value
- the received voltage determination value for the measured stabilized output voltage value (Vr) may be greater than the received voltage determination value for the measured DC output voltage value (V). This is because the stabilized output voltage has the characteristic of increasing or decreasing in proportion to the amount of received power.
- Figure 9 is a schematic diagram showing the flow of the optimal resonant frequency search method for maximum power transmission according to another embodiment of the present invention
- Figure 10 is a schematic diagram showing the optimal resonant frequency search method for maximum power transmission according to the embodiment of the present invention illustrated in Figure 9.
- It is a block configuration diagram of the optimal resonant frequency search wireless power transmission system 10 applied to the resonant frequency search method
- FIG. 11 shows the optimal resonant frequency applied to the optimal resonant frequency search method for maximum power transmission in another embodiment of FIG. 9.
- This is a block configuration diagram of the search wireless power transmission system 10.
- the optimal resonant frequency search system is a third system for applying the optimal resonant frequency search method of FIG. 9, and is searched in advance through the control circuit 150 of the power transmission unit 100. While varying the system frequency within the set frequency variable range, measure the input current value (A) of the power transmission unit 100 and the output voltage (V) value at the output terminal of the DC/DC conversion circuit 240 of the power reception unit 200. , If the measured output voltage value (V) is higher than the preset received voltage judgment value, power transmission efficiency is calculated through the input current value (A) and output voltage value (V) at the system frequency, and resonance corresponding to the maximum value is calculated. The frequency can be determined as the optimal resonant frequency.
- the current value of the power transmission unit 100 may be an input current value (A) measured between the AC/DC conversion circuit and the DC/RF conversion circuit, or between the DC/RF conversion circuit and the matching circuit. there is.
- the optimal resonant frequency search system according to the embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 11 is a fourth system of another embodiment for applying the optimal resonant frequency search method of FIG. 9, and is a fourth system of another embodiment for applying the optimal resonant frequency search method of FIG. ), while varying the system frequency within a preset frequency variable range, between the input current value (A) of the power transmission unit 100 and the stabilization circuit 230 and the DC/DC conversion circuit 240 of the power reception unit 200.
- the input current value (A), output current value (A) and Power transmission efficiency can be calculated through the stabilized output voltage value (Vr), and the resonance frequency corresponding to the maximum value can be determined as the optimal resonance frequency.
- the optimal resonance frequency search method searches for the resonance frequency of the wireless power transmission system 10 using magnetic resonance coupling of the power transmission unit 100 and the power reception unit 200.
- (a2-3) When the measured output voltage value is greater than or equal to the preset received voltage determination value, the current value and voltage value of the power transmission unit 100 and the output voltage value and output current of the power receiving unit 200 measured at the resonant frequency.
- Calculating power transmission efficiency using the value (a2-4) varying the system frequency within the frequency variable range and repeating steps (a2-1) and below; and (a2-5) determining the maximum resonance frequency among the calculated power transmission efficiencies as the optimal resonance frequency.
- a frequency within a preset system variable range is set as the system frequency and power is transmitted through the power transmission unit 100. If the set system frequency does not fall within the preset variable range, the search for the optimal resonant frequency through the system ends. This is because, as described above, if the set system frequency is an incorrectly set frequency outside the preset variable range, or if the search process that proceeded normally is outside the variable range, the search process may be terminated.
- the input current values of the power transmission unit of the third and fourth systems are measured, and the output current and voltage values of the power reception unit 200 are measured.
- the measured output voltage value is higher than the preset received voltage judgment value, it is determined whether the system frequency corresponds to the resonant frequency, and if it corresponds to the resonant frequency, the input current value measured in the transmission unit 100 at the corresponding frequency
- the power transmission efficiency is calculated using the current and voltage values measured in the power receiving unit 200.
- the measured output voltage value is not equal to or higher than the preset received voltage determination value or if the system frequency is not the resonant frequency, the above-described system frequency setting steps are repeated.
- the embodiment of the present invention such as the variable frequency range setting range, the search method according to the direction of frequency change, and the optimal frequency search method according to the change in transmission distance (d), are the same as the embodiment of FIG. 6, the following description will be omitted. do.
- the optimal resonant frequency search method for maximum power transmission measures the input current value, output current value, and output voltage value, and transmits power using the measured values.
- a search method to calculate efficiency and determine the maximum value among the calculated power transfer efficiency values as the optimal resonant frequency with maximum power transfer efficiency, we propose a search method for more direct maximum power transfer and power transfer of the system. The advantage is that the optimal resonant frequency that can substantially increase efficiency can be searched and found more precisely and accurately.
- Figure 12 shows a graph showing the power receiver output voltage and transmission efficiency response characteristics according to frequency change using the optimal resonant frequency search method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 12 it is a graph showing the reception voltage and transmission efficiency response characteristics according to frequency change of a system with a matching circuit optimized for a resonant frequency of 205.8 kHz and a transmission distance (d) of 80 mm.
- a search method that varies the frequency is 1
- a downward variable method, which varies the frequency from the highest frequency to a lower frequency within a preset frequency variable range, and an upward variable method, which varies the frequency from the lowest frequency to a higher frequency within a preset frequency variable range, can be applied. .
- the preset variable frequency range is defined as 185 kHz to 215 kHz, and the optimal resonance frequency search process according to an embodiment of the present invention is performed using the first system and the third system. If the optimal resonant frequency is searched by applying the drop variable method 1 at the highest frequency, 215 kHz, it can be seen that the output voltage of the power receiver 200 has reached the preset output voltage judgment value (5V) at 205.8 kHz. Since the power transmission efficiency is maximum at this time, the optimal resonance frequency search result for this system is determined to be 205.8 kHz.
- the optimal resonance frequency search result for this system is determined to be 200 kHz.
- the optimal resonant frequency search process of step (a) illustrated in FIGS. 1 and 2 is performed.
- the load measurement system 1000 and method using the same are described above with reference to FIGS. 1 to 5.
- Figure 13 is a graph showing the output voltage and transmission efficiency response characteristics of the power receiving unit 200 according to frequency change using the optimal resonant frequency search method according to an embodiment of the present invention, and the optimal resonant frequency is determined by lowering the transmission distance (d). A frequency response characteristic graph that explores is shown.
- Figure 13 (a) is a graph showing the output voltage and transmission efficiency response characteristics of the power receiving unit 200 according to frequency change when the transmission distance (d) is 80 mm
- Figure 13 (b) is a graph showing the transmission distance (d) 60 mm. It is a graph showing the output voltage and transmission efficiency response characteristics of the power receiving unit 200 according to the frequency change
- (c) in Figure 13 is the output of the power receiving unit 200 according to the frequency change when the transmission distance (d) is 20 mm.
- a graph showing voltage and transmission efficiency response characteristics is shown.
- the optimal resonant frequency search method uses the first system or the second system, and the system is matched with an optimized system from 80 mm to 205.8 kHz ( In the case of re-searching for the optimal resonant frequency under different conditions ((a) of Figure 13), transmission distance (d) of 60mm ((b) of Figure 13) and 20mm ((c) of Figure 13), 1
- the frequency drop variable search method or the frequency increase variable search method 2 can be applied.
- the optimal resonant frequency that meets each search condition with different transmission distance (d) can be found, and as the transmission distance (d) decreases, the optimal resonant frequency that meets the search conditions can be applied.
- the optimal resonant frequency is decreasing proportionally, and it can be confirmed that the frequency range between the optimal resonant frequencies searched by methods 1 and 2 according to each condition is widening as the transmission distance (d) decreases. You can. In other words, it can be seen that as the transmission distance (d) gets closer, the optimal resonance frequency can appear in a wider range.
- the power receiving unit 200 for searching for the optimal resonant frequency The output voltage judgment value is exemplified as 5V.
- Figure 14 is a graph showing the output voltage and transmission efficiency response characteristics of the power receiving unit 200 according to frequency change using the optimal resonance frequency search method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the optimal resonance frequency is increased by increasing the transmission distance (d).
- a graph of experimental response characteristics exploring is shown.
- Figure 14 (a) is a graph showing the output voltage and transmission efficiency response characteristics of the power receiving unit 200 according to frequency change when the transmission distance (d) is 80 mm
- Figure 14 (b) is a graph showing the transmission distance (d) of 100 mm. It is a graph showing the output voltage and transmission efficiency response characteristics of the power receiving unit 200 according to the frequency change
- (c) in Figure 14 is the output voltage of the power receiving unit 200 according to the frequency change when the transmission distance (d) is 120 mm. and a graph showing transmission efficiency response characteristics.
- the optimal resonant frequency search method uses the first system or the second system, and the system is matched with an optimized system from 80 mm to 205.8 kHz ( In the case of re-searching for the optimal resonant frequency under different conditions ((a) of Figure 14) and the transmission distance (d) of 100 mm ((b) of Figure 14) and 120 mm ((c) of Figure 14), 1
- the frequency drop variable search method or the frequency increase variable search method 2 can be applied.
- the optimal resonant frequency that meets each search condition with different transmission distance (d) can be found, and methods 1 and 2 are used depending on each condition.
- the frequency range between the optimal resonance frequencies searched for is narrowing as the transmission distance (d) increases.
- the transmission distance (d) becomes shorter, it becomes easier to receive power than the initially set system, so the frequency range in which the output voltage is measured as a judgment value widens.
- the stable range of the output voltage tends to decrease as it becomes difficult to receive it.
- the frequency is varied according to the optimal resonant frequency search method according to an embodiment of the present invention and the optimal resonant frequency is searched.
- wireless power with optimal power transmission efficiency can be supplied to various sensors installed on the wheels or wheel housings of industrial vehicles such as trucks.
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Abstract
Description
Claims (13)
- 적재물을 포함하는 차량의 하중에 따라 차고가 변경되는 차량에 설치되며 송전부(Tx)와 수전부(Rx)가 구비되는 자기공진 무선전력 전송 시스템을 이용한 하중 측정 방법으로서,(a) 차량의 하중 변화에 따라 시스템 주파수 가변을 이용하여 송전거리 변동에 따른 최적 공진주파수를 탐색하는 단계;(b) 상기 송전거리 변동에 따른 최적 공진주파수 변동 관계식을 도출하는 단계; 및(c) 상기 변동 관계식으로부터 송전거리 변동량을 산출하고, 송전거리 변동량으로부터 상기 하중을 도출하는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 최적 공진주파수 탐색 무선전력 전송 시스템을 이용한 차량의 하중 측정방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 무선전력 전송 시스템은,차량의 휠하우징에 장착되는 송전부(Tx)와 휠의 타이어 내부에 장착되는 수전부(Rx)가 구비되는 자기공진 무선전력 전송 시스템인 것을 특징으로 하는 최적 공진주파수 탐색 무선전력 전송 시스템을 이용한 차량의 하중 측정방법.
- 제2항에 있어서,상기 송전부(Tx)와 수전부(Rx)가 복수의 휠과 휠하우징에 설치되고, 복수 개의 다수개의 하중 측정값이 산출되는 경우, 상기 다수개의 측정값의 평균값을 하중값으로 결정하는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 최적 공진주파수 탐색 무선전력 전송 시스템을 이용한 차량의 하중 측정방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 (a) 단계는,(a1-1) 미리 설정된 주파수 가변 범위 내에서 시스템 주파수를 설정하고 상기 송전부에서 수전부로 전력을 전송하는 단계;(a1-2) 상기 설정된 시스템 주파수에 따른 상기 수전부의 출력 전압값을 측정하는 단계;(a1-3) 측정된 상기 출력 전압값이 미리 설정된 수신전압 판정값 이상인 경우의 공진주파수를 최적 공진주파수로 결정하는 단계; 및(a1-4) 상기 주파수 가변 범위 내에서 상기 시스템 주파수를 가변하여 상기 (a) 단계 이하를 반복하는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 최적 공진주파수 탐색 무선전력 전송 시스템을 이용한 차량의 하중 측정방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 (a) 단계는,(a2-1) 미리 설정된 주파수 가변 범위 내에서 시스템 주파수를 설정하고 상기 송전부에서 수전부로 전력을 전송하는 단계;(a2-2) 상기 설정된 시스템 주파수에 따른 상기 송전부의 전류값, 상기 수전부의 출력 전압값, 출력 전류값을 측정하는 단계;(a2-3) 측정된 출력 전압값이 미리 설정된 수신전압 판정값 이상인 경우, 공진주파수에서 측정된 송전부의 전류값과 전압값, 상기 수전부의 출력 전압값과 출력 전류값을 이용하여 전력전송 효율을 산출하는 단계;(a2-4) 상기 주파수 가변 범위내에서 상기 시스템 주파수를 가변하여 상기 (a2-1) 단계 이하를 반복하는 단계; 및(a2-5) 상기 산출된 전력전송 효율 중 최대값의 공진주파수를 최적 공진주파수로 결정하는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 최적 공진주파수 탐색 무선전력 전송 시스템을 이용한 차량의 하중 측정방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 (c) 단계는,(c1) 상기 획득한 최적 공진주파수의 변화값으로부터 상기 변동 관계식에 따르는 송전거리의 변동량을 산출하는 단계; 및(c2) 산출된 송전거리 변동량과 미리 설정된 상기 차량의 서스펜션 스프링 상수(k)를 이용하여 상기 차량에 탑재된 물체의 하중을 도출하는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 최적 공진주파수 탐색 무선전력 전송 시스템을 이용한 차량의 하중 측정방법.
- 제6항에 있어서,상기 측정된 안정화 출력 전압값(Vr)에 대한 상기 수신전압 판정값은 상기 측정된 DC 출력 전압값(V)에 대한 상기 수신전압 판정값보다 큰 것을 특징으로 하는 최적 공진주파수 탐색 무선전력 전송 시스템을 이용한 차량의 하중 측정방법.
- 적재물을 포함하는 차량의 하중에 따라 차고가 변경되는 차량에 설치되는 송전부(Tx)와 수전부(Rx)가 구비되는 자기공진 무선전력 전송 시스템을 이용한 하중 측정 시스템에 있어서,AC/DC 변환회로, DC/RF 변환회로, 매칭회로, 제어회로 및 통신회로를 포함하여 구비되는 송전부(Tx)와, 타이어 내부에 장착되는 것으로, 매칭회로, 정류회로, 안정화회로, 직류/직류변환회로, 제어회로 및 통신회로를 포함하여 상기 송전부(Tx)로부터 전력을 수전하는 수전부(Rx)를 포함하되, 시스템 주파수의 가변으로 최적 공진주파수를 탐색하여 결정하는 최적 공진주파수 탐색 무선전력 전송 시스템; 및하중변화 시점에 주파수 가변을 이용하여 상기 차량의 하중변화에 의한 송전거리 변동에 따른 최적 주파수 변동 관계식을 도출하고, 상기 변동 관계식으로부터 산출된 송전거리 변동량으로부터 상기 하중을 측정하는 하중 측정부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 최적 공진주파수 탐색 무선전력 전송 시스템을 이용한 차량의 하중 측정 시스템.
- 제8항에 있어서,상기 자기공진 무선전력 전송 시스템은,차량의 휠하우징에 장착되는 송전부(Tx)와 휠의 타이어 내부에 장착되는 수전부(Rx)가 구비되는 자기공진 무선전력 전송 시스템인 것을 특징으로 하는 최적 공진주파수 탐색 무선전력 전송 시스템을 이용한 차량의 하중 측정 시스템.
- 제8항에 있어서,상기 최적 공진주파수 탐색 무선전력 전송 시스템는,상기 송전부가 미리 설정된 주파수 가변 범위 내에서 시스템 주파수를 가변시켜 상기 수전부로 전력을 전송하고, 상기 수전부에서 측정된 출력 전압값이 미리 설정된 수신전압 판정값 이상인 경우의 공진주파수 중 적어도 어느 하나를 최적 공진주파수로 결정하는 것을 특징으로 하는 최적 공진주파수 탐색 무선전력 전송 시스템을 이용한 차량의 하중 측정 시스템.
- 제8항에 있어서,상기 최적 공진주파수 탐색 무선전력 전송 시스템은,상기 송전부가 미리 설정된 주파수 가변 범위 내에서 시스템 주파수를 가변시켜 상기 수전부로 전력을 전송하고, 상기 수전부에서 측정된 출력 전압값이 미리 설정된 수신전압 판정값 이상인 경우, 공진주파수에서 측정된 송전부의 전류값과 전압값 및 상기 수전부의 출력 전류값과 출력 전압값을 이용하여 산출된 적어도 하나 이상의 전력전송 효율 중 최대값의 공진주파수를 최적 공진주파수로 결정하는 것을 특징으로 하는 최적 공진주파수 탐색 무선전력 전송 시스템을 이용한 차량의 하중 측정 시스템.
- 제10항 또는 제11항에 있어서,상기 출력 전압값은 상기 수전부의 안정화회로 및 DC 변환회로 사이에서 측정되는 DC 출력 전압값(V) 또는 안정화 출력 전압값(Vr)인 것을 특징으로 하는 최적 공진주파수 탐색 무선전력 전송 시스템을 이용한 차량의 하중 측정 시스템.
- 제11항에 있어서,상기 송전부의 전류값은, 상기 AC/DC 변환회로 및 DC/RF 변환회로 사이에서 측정되거나, DC/RF 변환회로와 매칭회로 사이에서 측정되는 입력 전류값(A)인 것을 특징으로 하는 최적 공진주파수 탐색 무선전력 전송 시스템을 이용한 차량의 하중 측정 시스템.
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KR20060006269A (ko) | 2004-07-15 | 2006-01-19 | 한국항공우주연구원 | 진동자의 주파수 변화 측정에 의한 질량 측정 시스템 및방법 |
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CN117439544A (zh) * | 2023-12-20 | 2024-01-23 | 深圳市瀚强科技股份有限公司 | 工作频率调节方法、工作频率控制电路及射频电源设备 |
CN117439544B (zh) * | 2023-12-20 | 2024-04-09 | 深圳市瀚强科技股份有限公司 | 工作频率调节方法、工作频率控制电路及射频电源设备 |
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