WO2023171480A1 - 玩具部品及び人形玩具 - Google Patents

玩具部品及び人形玩具 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023171480A1
WO2023171480A1 PCT/JP2023/007506 JP2023007506W WO2023171480A1 WO 2023171480 A1 WO2023171480 A1 WO 2023171480A1 JP 2023007506 W JP2023007506 W JP 2023007506W WO 2023171480 A1 WO2023171480 A1 WO 2023171480A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
toy
cavity
parts
opening
protrusion
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2023/007506
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
篤史 山上
由輔 諸岡
Original Assignee
株式会社バンダイ
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 株式会社バンダイ filed Critical 株式会社バンダイ
Priority to US18/845,207 priority Critical patent/US20250177876A1/en
Publication of WO2023171480A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023171480A1/ja

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H3/00—Dolls
    • A63H3/16—Dolls made of parts that can be put together
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H3/00—Dolls
    • A63H3/36—Details; Accessories
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H3/00—Dolls
    • A63H3/36—Details; Accessories
    • A63H3/46—Connections for limbs
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H33/00—Other toys
    • A63H33/003—Convertible toys, e.g. robots convertible into rockets or vehicles convertible into planes
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H33/00—Other toys
    • A63H33/04—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts
    • A63H33/06—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled without the use of additional elements
    • A63H33/08—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled without the use of additional elements provided with complementary holes, grooves, or protuberances, e.g. dovetails

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to toy parts and doll toys.
  • An assembly toy (for example, a doll-shaped assembly toy) is assembled by combining a plurality of parts.
  • Patent Document 1 describes a plastic model in which each part is assembled using a set of two plastic parts, front and back. The plastic parts have concavities and convexities, and the parts are joined by combining them.
  • the present invention provides toy parts and a doll toy that can maintain a beautiful appearance by preventing seams from appearing on the surface.
  • the present invention relates to toy parts for, for example, an assembly-type doll toy, including a first part, a second part rotatably connected to the first part, and a first part and a second part rotatably connected to the first part. a third part that at least partially accommodates the second part, the third part having a first cavity therein and seamlessly molded on a surface thereof; a connecting portion between the first part and the second part when the first part and the second part are housed in the first cavity of the third part in a connected state; It includes a cover member that covers the.
  • the present invention also provides toy parts for, for example, an assembly-type doll toy, which includes a fourth member, a fifth member rotatably connected to an opening of the fourth member, and a fifth member rotatably connected to an opening of the fourth member. and a sixth member that accommodates the member and the fifth member in an internal second cavity in a connected state, and the sixth member accommodates the fourth member and the fifth member. a first opening for receiving the received fifth member into the second cavity, and a second opening for connecting the fifth member with a second other member, the fifth member being seamlessly integral with the surface. It is molded. Furthermore, the present invention is an assembly-type doll toy equipped with the above-described toy parts.
  • the present invention it is possible to provide a toy component and a doll toy that can maintain an aesthetic appearance by preventing seams from appearing on the surface.
  • FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an example of the front appearance of the doll toy according to the embodiment.
  • FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating an example of an external appearance of a doll toy according to an embodiment.
  • FIG. 3 is a diagram for explaining the rotational movement of the shoulder joint of the doll toy according to the embodiment.
  • Movable mechanism of the legs of the doll toy according to the embodiment (a) exploded perspective view and (b) sectional view (a) A perspective view and (b) a sectional view of the movable mechanism of the legs of the doll toy according to the embodiment.
  • the up, down, left and right directions on the plane of the paper will be used as the up, down, left and right directions of the component (or parts) in this embodiment in the description in the main text.
  • the present invention uses ABS (acrylonitrile/butadiene/styrene) resin and SBC (styrene/butadiene copolymer) as molding materials in the embodiments described below. Examples include (copolymer), styrene-based special transparent resin), but are not limited to these, and do not exclude the use of other materials (thermoplastic resins such as polyethylene, thermosetting resins, soft resins, metals, etc.) do not have.
  • FIG. 1A shows the front external appearance of the doll toy 100.
  • FIG. 1B shows a side view of the external appearance of the doll toy 100. Note that the up/down, left/right, and front/back arrows indicate the orientation of the doll toy in the figure, and the same applies to other figures.
  • the doll toy (doll body) 100 includes a head 101, a chest 102, arms 103r and 103l, an abdomen 104, a waist 105, and legs 107r and 107l.
  • the doll toy 100 is a movable doll toy such as an assembly type movable figure, and each part can be moved within a limited area caused by the relationship with other members.
  • the head 101 is connected to the chest 102 by a spherical connecting member (hereinafter also referred to as a ball joint).
  • An arm portion 103 including a right arm 103r and a left arm 103l is further connected to the chest 102 by a spherical connecting member, and an abdomen 104 is connected at the lower part.
  • a waist portion 105 is connected to the abdomen 104 .
  • a leg section 107 including a right leg section 107r and a left leg section 107l is connected to the waist section 105, and is covered with a clothing part such as a skirt.
  • the upper body including the head 101, the chest 102, and the arms 103 will be referred to as an upper body.
  • the lower body including the waist 105 and legs 107r and 107l is referred to as a lower body.
  • the upper body part and the lower body part are connected via the abdomen 104.
  • the chest 102, abdomen 104, and waist 105 are also collectively referred to as the torso.
  • joint structures according to the present embodiment a shoulder joint structure that connects the arm portion 103b to the chest 102 by a spherical connecting member (ball joint), and a hip joint structure that connects the waist portion 105 will be described.
  • the present invention is not intended to be limited, and the joint structure described below is not limited to shoulder joints and hip joints, but can also be applied to other joints, such as elbow joints and knee joints. .
  • FIG. 2A is an exploded perspective view of the chest 102, abdomen 104, and waist 105 of the upper body.
  • FIG. 2(b) is an exploded view of the thorax 102 including the thoracic and shoulder joints. Although the arm portions 103r and 103l are connected to the shoulder joint, the arm portion 103r is omitted in FIG. 2.
  • the chest 102 is connected to the abdomen 104 by a spherical connecting portion (ball joint). That is, the chest joint according to this embodiment movably connects the chest 102 to the abdomen 104 using a ball joint.
  • a spherical connecting portion ball joint
  • the chest 102 includes a plurality of parts 201 to 207.
  • Part 201 is a part that becomes the base of a plurality of joints.
  • Part 202 is inserted into part 201 from below to form a thoracic joint.
  • the parts 203r and 203l are respectively fitted from both sides. Thereby, part 202 can be prevented from falling off from part 201.
  • Parts 204r and 204l are connected to parts 203r and 203l, respectively, and a shoulder joint is formed together with part 201. Further, arms 103r and 103l are connected to parts 204r and 204l. In FIG. 2(b), only the arm portion 103l is shown. Note that part 205, which is an external part of the chest, and part 206, which is an external part of the upper back, are assembled so as to sandwich parts 201 to 203, so that each part is locked and fixed.
  • a recess is further formed in the upper part of the part 201.
  • a spherical connecting portion of the part 207 is connected to the recess.
  • the neck joint of the doll toy 100 is formed by connecting the part 201 and the part 207.
  • the chest joint, shoulder joint, and neck joint can be realized using the part 201 that serves as the base of a plurality of joints, and various movements can be made using fewer parts. I can do it.
  • a spherical connecting portion is used in each joint, it can rotate in all directions within the spatial limitations of other parts.
  • FIG. 3(a) is a perspective view showing the structure of a part of the shoulder joint in the arm portion 103l. Here, it is referred to as a shoulder joint part 300.
  • FIG. 3(b) is a cross-sectional view showing an example of the cross-sectional structure of the shoulder joint portion 300 of FIG. 3(a).
  • the cross-sectional view of FIG. 3(b) is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA' of FIG. 3(a), viewed from the direction of the arrow.
  • FIG. 3(c) shows an example of an exploded view of the shoulder joint portion 300. As shown in FIG. This will be explained below with reference to FIGS. 3(a) to 3(c).
  • the shoulder joint portion 300 is configured by a combination of a part 203l, a part 204l (second part), a part 301 (third part), and a part 302 (first part).
  • the symbols r and l for identifying the left and right parts are omitted, but FIG. 3 shows the configuration of the left arm, and it is assumed that similar parts are used for the right arm portion 103r. do.
  • the part 203l has a spherical connecting portion 203la formed at one end, and an opening 203lb formed at the other end.
  • a spherical connecting portion 204la formed at one end of the part 204l is connected to the opening 203lb so as to be rotatable, for example, in the direction indicated by an arrow 321 in FIG. 3(b).
  • an opening 204lb is formed at the other end of the part 204l, and a protrusion 302a formed on the upper end side of the part 302 is connected to the opening 204lb so as to be rotatable in the direction shown by an arrow 322, for example. be done.
  • This rotation range is determined by the engagement between the ends 204lc and 204ld of the recess provided on the connection surface side of the part 204l with the part 302 and the protrusion 302c provided below the protrusion 302a of the part 302. Regulated. Further, the connection portion between the opening 204lb and the protrusion 302a is covered by cover members 301a and 301b on the upper end side of the part 301 so as not to be exposed to the outside. The shape of the upper end portions of the cover members 301a and 301b is arcuate so as to correspond to the trajectory of the connecting portion 204la when the part 204l rotates with respect to the part 302. Thereby, the trajectory of the connecting portion 204la when the part 204l rotates is not obstructed.
  • the part 301 is integrally formed and has no seams on its surface. As a result, in the doll toy 100 having a structure that shows the shoulders and bare skin, it is possible to make the connected parts visually inconspicuous, eliminate the sense of discomfort caused by the seams, and give an impression of the feeling of bare skin. Further, the part 301 has a cavity (first cavity, through hole) formed therein that connects the upper opening and the lower opening, and the part 204l and the part 302 are connected to the opening 204lb in the cavity. Insert the part 301 from the upper opening in a state where it is connected to the protrusion 302a.
  • the above-described protrusion 302a is formed at the upper end of the part 302, and the other end is configured as a cylindrical member inserted into a cavity. Further, the cylindrical member is provided with a step 302b (first step), and the inner diameter of the cylindrical member becomes narrower toward the other end via the step 302b, or the inner diameter of the cylindrical member becomes smaller toward the other end.
  • the inner diameters of the shaped members are different. Although only one step is provided in FIG. 3, a plurality of steps may be provided by varying the inner diameters of the cylindrical members by three or more.
  • step corresponding to step 302b is part 3 01 (step 301d: second step), and the engagement between the step 301d and the step 302b defines the insertion depth of the part 302 into the part 301. Further, at this time, the lower end of the part 302 is maintained in a state protruding from the cavity of the part 301.
  • Other parts constituting the arm portion 103l of the doll toy 100 are connected to the member protruding from the lower opening of the part 302.
  • FIG. 4 is a diagram for explaining the rotational movement of the part 204l and the part 302.
  • FIG. 4(a) is a diagram showing the configuration of the part 204l from the side opposite to that shown in FIG. A recess 204le defined by 204ld is formed along the opening 204lb.
  • FIG. 4(b) is a diagram showing the configuration of the part 302 from the side opposite to the side shown in FIG. 3(c), and the protrusion 302c is shown by a dotted line.
  • FIG. 4C shows a rotation range when the part 204l and the part 302 are rotatably connected and rotated.
  • the protrusion 302c engages with the recess 204le and is movable within the range 204ld from the end 204lc, thus defining the range of rotation of the part 204l relative to the part 302 (or vice versa).
  • FIG. 5A is an exploded perspective view of the chest 102, abdomen 104, and waist 105.
  • FIG. 5(b) is an exploded view of the lower back part 105 including the lower back joint and hip joint, and part of the leg parts 107r and 107l.
  • the waist portion 105 is connected to the abdomen 104 by a spherical connecting portion (ball joint). Thereby, the waist 105 can be rotatably connected to the abdomen 104.
  • the waist portion 105 includes at least a plurality of parts 501 to 504.
  • Part 501 is a part that becomes the base of a plurality of movable mechanisms.
  • Part 502 is rotatably connected to part 501.
  • Part 502 is part of the clothing of doll toy 100. More specifically, part 502 is the pants portion of toy doll 100. Therefore, in the doll toy 100 according to the present embodiment, the pant portion is movable along an axis independent from other movable mechanisms and other parts.
  • a part 504 representing the buttocks of the doll toy 100 and a skirt that is part of the clothing is further connected to the part 502. Therefore, in accordance with the rotation of part 502, part 504 also rotates.
  • Each of parts 503r and 503l is sequentially connected to a cylindrical portion formed at one end of part 501. As a result, the hip joint of the doll toy 100 is formed. Parts 505r and 505l of the legs 107r and 107l are further connected to the parts 503r and 503l, respectively.
  • FIG. 6(a) shows an exploded view of some parts 505r of the leg portion 107r.
  • FIG. 6(b) shows a cross-sectional view of a state in which parts 503r and 505r are connected.
  • the configuration of the movable mechanism for the right leg will be described with reference to FIG. 6, but the configuration of the left leg is also the same, so the explanation will be omitted.
  • the part 505r of the leg portion 107r further includes parts 601 to 604.
  • Part 601 (fourth member) is a base part of part 505r, and rotatably receives spherical part 602 in the upper receiving portion.
  • the rotating direction of the part 602 (fifth member) is the direction shown by the arrow 621 in FIG. Connectable.
  • Part 602 has a spherical shape and functions as a ball joint with respect to part 503r.
  • Part 601 and part 602 are housed in a cavity (second cavity, through hole) 603a provided inside part 603 (sixth member).
  • the cavity 603a is formed so that the lower opening of the part 603 receives the parts 601 and 602, and the upper opening for exposing the connecting portion 602a of the part 602 to the outside of the part 603. ing.
  • a projection 603b is formed inside the cavity 603a, and the projection 603b positions the parts 601 and 602 within the part 603 by engaging with a recess 601a provided in the part 601. be able to.
  • This positioning mechanism allows the connecting portion 602a of the part 602 to be aligned with the upper opening of the part 603 to ensure connection with the part 503r.
  • the part 603 is integrally formed and has no seams on its surface.
  • the doll toy 100 having a structure that shows the legs and bare skin, it is possible to make the connected parts visually inconspicuous, eliminate the discomfort caused by the seams, and give an impression of the feeling of bare skin.
  • the part 503r and the part 602 are assembled to form a ball joint, which is provided inside the leg portion 107r. Therefore, the leg 107r connected to the part 602 can rotate in all directions as shown by the arrow 521 within the limits of the other parts with respect to the hip joint. Further, the lower cylindrical portion of the part 601 is rotatably inserted into the recess of the part 604. Therefore, in the leg portion 107r, the portion below the part 604 is rotatable in the direction of the arrow 522 with respect to the part 601.
  • FIG. 7A is a diagram showing a part of the movable mechanism 505 in which a part 601 and a part 602 are connected and housed in a part 603.
  • the part 602 exposes the connecting portion 602a to the outside through the opening of the part 601 and the upper opening of the part 603, so that the part 503r can be received.
  • FIG. 7(b) is a cross-sectional view taken along line BB' in FIG. 7(a), viewed from above.
  • the part 602 when the part 601 and the part 602 are housed in the part 603, the part 602 is sandwiched between the part 601 and the part 603, and is configured to not come out of the part 603. It is understandable that this is the case.
  • the part 602 is placed between the inner wall of the opening of the part 601 and the inner wall of the cavity of the part 603.
  • the inner wall of the opening of part 601 has a shape corresponding to the spherical outer shape of part 602, which allows part 602 to rotate within part 601. Furthermore, it can be seen that in the state shown in FIG. 7(b), the recess of the part 601 and the protrusion 603b of the part 603 are engaged and positioned.
  • the toy parts according to the present embodiment are configured with parts that are exposed to the outside, such as the shoulders and legs of an assembled doll-shaped toy body.
  • the integral part forms a joint part, houses a connecting member made of at least two parts inside, and covers the connecting member to prevent the joint part from being exposed to the outside.

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PCT/JP2023/007506 2022-03-11 2023-03-01 玩具部品及び人形玩具 WO2023171480A1 (ja)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US18/845,207 US20250177876A1 (en) 2022-03-11 2023-03-01 Toy component and doll toy

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2022-038421 2022-03-11
JP2022038421A JP7174874B1 (ja) 2022-03-11 2022-03-11 玩具部品及び人形玩具

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US (1) US20250177876A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
JP (6) JP7174874B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
CN (3) CN117679757A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
WO (1) WO2023171480A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP7174874B1 (ja) * 2022-03-11 2022-11-17 株式会社バンダイ 玩具部品及び人形玩具
JP7427281B1 (ja) 2022-12-06 2024-02-05 株式会社千値練 フィギュアの股関節構造及びフィギュア
JP7587667B1 (ja) * 2023-12-04 2024-11-20 株式会社バンダイ 模型玩具
JP7702582B1 (ja) * 2025-02-07 2025-07-03 株式会社グッドスマイルカンパニー 人形玩具、および、玩具部品

Citations (4)

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JP2007050064A (ja) * 2005-08-17 2007-03-01 Kaiyodo:Kk 可動玩具のジョイント、及び可動玩具
JP3171931U (ja) * 2011-09-13 2011-11-24 株式会社やまと フィギュア玩具の関節構造
JP2016032508A (ja) * 2014-07-31 2016-03-10 株式会社バンダイ 人形体の関節構造
JP2017079913A (ja) * 2015-10-26 2017-05-18 株式会社バンダイ 人形体の肩関節構造

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JP3638579B2 (ja) * 2002-10-01 2005-04-13 株式会社オビツ製作所 人形
JP3162434U (ja) * 2010-06-21 2010-09-02 有限会社ダイスプロジェクト 人形玩具の可動連結部材及び人形玩具
JP2012145837A (ja) * 2011-01-13 2012-08-02 Sony Corp レンズ駆動装置、レンズ鏡筒及び撮像装置
WO2015111196A1 (ja) * 2014-01-24 2015-07-30 株式会社タカラトミー 玩具
US11103800B1 (en) * 2017-02-17 2021-08-31 Hasbro, Inc. Toy robot with programmable and movable appendages
CN107648861A (zh) * 2017-09-27 2018-02-02 广东启睿动漫有限公司 一种拼装玩具
CN209984930U (zh) * 2019-04-04 2020-01-24 广东启梦玩具实业有限公司 一种拼装玩具公仔
JP7733993B2 (ja) * 2021-05-19 2025-09-04 小林製薬株式会社 外用組成物
JP7174874B1 (ja) 2022-03-11 2022-11-17 株式会社バンダイ 玩具部品及び人形玩具

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007050064A (ja) * 2005-08-17 2007-03-01 Kaiyodo:Kk 可動玩具のジョイント、及び可動玩具
JP3171931U (ja) * 2011-09-13 2011-11-24 株式会社やまと フィギュア玩具の関節構造
JP2016032508A (ja) * 2014-07-31 2016-03-10 株式会社バンダイ 人形体の関節構造
JP2017079913A (ja) * 2015-10-26 2017-05-18 株式会社バンダイ 人形体の肩関節構造

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JP2025122239A (ja) 2025-08-20
JP7612937B2 (ja) 2025-01-14
JP7615387B2 (ja) 2025-01-16
CN117679757A (zh) 2024-03-12
JP2024111207A (ja) 2024-08-16
JP7174874B1 (ja) 2022-11-17
US20250177876A1 (en) 2025-06-05
CN117679758A (zh) 2024-03-12
JP2024152944A (ja) 2024-10-25
JP7510477B2 (ja) 2024-07-03
JP2023133100A (ja) 2023-09-22
CN115445215B (zh) 2023-12-15
JP2023132858A (ja) 2023-09-22
JP2025031933A (ja) 2025-03-07
JP7693934B2 (ja) 2025-06-17
CN115445215A (zh) 2022-12-09

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