WO2023162801A1 - クランプ装置 - Google Patents
クランプ装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2023162801A1 WO2023162801A1 PCT/JP2023/005112 JP2023005112W WO2023162801A1 WO 2023162801 A1 WO2023162801 A1 WO 2023162801A1 JP 2023005112 W JP2023005112 W JP 2023005112W WO 2023162801 A1 WO2023162801 A1 WO 2023162801A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- valve
- piston
- detection
- hole
- housing
- Prior art date
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 101
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 29
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/02—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
- B23Q3/06—Work-clamping means
- B23Q3/062—Work-clamping means adapted for holding workpieces having a special form or being made from a special material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/02—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
- B23Q3/06—Work-clamping means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q2703/00—Work clamping
- B23Q2703/02—Work clamping means
- B23Q2703/10—Devices for clamping workpieces of a particular form or made from a particular material
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a clamping device for fixing an object to be clamped, such as a workpiece, a mold, or a tool, to a table, a robot hand, or the like by pressing the inner peripheral surface of a hole formed in the object to be clamped. , and a clamping device provided with a detection valve for detecting the operating state of the clamping device.
- Patent Document 1 JP 2014-008598.
- the prior art is configured as follows. A piston is inserted into a cylinder hole formed in the housing so as to be vertically movable. A piston rod protrudes integrally from the piston, and the lower end of the clamp rod is inserted movably in the horizontal direction into a tubular hole of a tubular portion formed at the upper end of the piston rod. A wedge is formed at the upper end of the clamp rod, and the grip member is engaged with the wedge. The gripping member is moved horizontally by vertical movement of the clamp rod. The grip member can be engaged with the inner peripheral surface of the hole when fitted in the hole of the workpiece. Further, a flow path for detection pressure fluid is formed in the housing.
- a detection valve is provided in the middle of the flow path. By moving the piston downward from the upper limit position, the flow path is switched from the closed state to the open state by the detection valve.
- the detection valve is constructed as follows.
- a valve member is vertically movably inserted between the outer peripheral surface of the clamp rod and the inner peripheral surface of the cylinder hole.
- An operating portion protrudes radially outward from the outer peripheral wall of the clamp rod. The operating portion is opposed to the valve member with a predetermined gap so that it can be engaged from above.
- a valve surface formed on the upper portion of the valve member can be engaged with the valve seat formed in the cylinder hole.
- the prior art is superior in that the detection valve reliably detects that the piston has descended beyond the lock position (overstroke).
- a detection valve capable of detecting that the piston has moved to the release position be provided in a location separate from the detection valve in the housing.
- the conventional clamping device has room for improvement in that it has a plurality of detection valves for detecting the operating state and is made to have a simple configuration.
- the present invention provides a cylinder device equipped with an operation detection valve for detecting a release state and an overstroke state, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, 4 to 6, and 7, for example.
- a piston 16 is axially movably inserted into a cylinder hole 10 formed in the housing 1 .
- An output member 23 projects from the piston 16 toward the tip side in the axial direction.
- An engaging member 39 is engaged with a wedge portion 41 formed on the output member 23 .
- the engaging member 39 is externally fitted into the hole 46 of the clamping object 45 and can be engaged with the inner peripheral surface of the hole 46 .
- a first flow path 61 for detecting pressure fluid is formed in the housing 1 .
- a first detection valve 62 is provided in the middle of the first flow path 61 .
- the first detection valve 62 blocks or opens the first flow path 61 .
- a second flow path 79 for detection pressure fluid is formed in the housing 1 .
- a second detection valve 80 is provided in the middle of the second flow path 79 .
- the second detection valve 80 blocks or opens the second flow path 79 .
- the first detection valve 62 is composed of a tubular valve member 63 , an operating portion 69 , a first valve seat 71 and a first valve surface 72 .
- a cylindrical valve member 63 is tightly inserted between the outer peripheral surface of the output member 23 and the inner peripheral surface of the cylinder hole 10 so as to be movable in the axial direction. Further, the cylindrical valve member 63 is opposed to the piston 16 or the output member 23 at a predetermined distance in the axial direction so as to be able to come into contact therewith.
- An operating portion 69 protruding from the outer peripheral wall of the output member 23 in a direction crossing the axial direction faces the valve member 63 at a predetermined distance in the axial direction so as to be engageable with the valve member 63 . be done.
- a first valve seat 71 is formed in the cylinder hole 10 .
- a first valve surface 72 formed on the valve member 63 is engageable with the first valve seat 71 .
- the second detection valve 80 is composed of a second valve seat 84 and a second valve surface 85 .
- the second valve seat 84 is formed within the cylinder bore 10 .
- the second valve surface 85 formed on the operating portion 69 can be engaged with the second valve seat 84 .
- the present invention has the following effects. Since the valve member of the second detection valve is configured by the operating portion that operates the valve member of the first detection valve, there is no need to separately provide a valve member of the second detection valve. For this reason, the number of parts can be reduced, and the overall dimensions of the clamping device can be reduced to the extent that the number of parts is small. Therefore, a clamp device having two detection valves capable of detecting the operating state can be manufactured with a simple configuration.
- FIG. 1 shows a first embodiment of the present invention, and is a cross-sectional view showing a released state of a clamp device.
- FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a locked state of the clamp device of the first embodiment.
- FIG. 3 is a sectional view showing an overstroke state of the clamp device of the first embodiment.
- FIG. 4 shows a second embodiment of the present invention, and is a sectional view showing a released state of the clamping device.
- FIG. 5 is a sectional view showing the locked state of the clamp device of the second embodiment.
- FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing an overstroke state of the clamp device of the second embodiment.
- FIG. 7 shows a third embodiment of the present invention, and is a cross-sectional view showing a released state of the clamping device.
- FIG. 8 shows a fourth embodiment of the present invention, and is a sectional view showing a released state of the clamp device.
- FIG. 9 is a sectional view showing the locked state of the clamp device of the fourth embodiment.
- FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view showing an overstroke state of the clamp device of the fourth embodiment.
- FIG. 11 is a partially enlarged view of the clamping device of the fourth embodiment, and FIGS. 11A and 11B correspond to FIGS. 8 and 9, respectively.
- FIG. 12 shows a fifth embodiment of the present invention, and is a sectional view showing a released state of the clamping device.
- FIG. 1 A first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3.
- FIG. 1 the structure of the clamping device will be described with reference to FIG. 1 showing the released state.
- the housing 1 of the clamp device is inserted into the mounting hole formed in the table T of the machine tool and bolted onto the table T.
- the housing 1 comprises a lower housing 3 and an upper housing 4 .
- the lower half of the lower housing 3 is tightly inserted into the mounting hole of the table T.
- the upper half of the lower housing 3 projects upward from the table T and is fixed to the table T with a plurality of bolts (not shown).
- the upper housing 4 is inserted into a mounting hole 6 vertically formed in the upper portion of the lower housing 3 and bolted to the bottom of the mounting hole 6 .
- a cylinder hole 10 is vertically formed in the lower housing 3 described above.
- the cylinder hole 10 has a first hole 11, a second hole 12, a third hole 13 and a fourth hole 14 which are formed such that their diameters decrease in order from the bottom.
- a piston 16 is hermetically inserted into the first hole 11 so as to be vertically movable (in the axial direction).
- a piston rod 17 projects upward from the piston 16, and the piston rod 17 is hermetically inserted into the fourth hole 14 through the second hole 12 and the third hole 13 so as to be vertically movable.
- a cylindrical portion 18 is formed on the upper portion of the piston rod 17, and a clamp rod 20 is inserted into a cylindrical hole 19 of the cylindrical portion 18 so as to be horizontally movable.
- a projecting portion 21 projects radially inward from the inner peripheral wall of the cylindrical portion 18 .
- the projecting portion 21 faces from above a flange portion 22 projecting radially outward from the lower portion of the clamp rod 20 so that the clamp rod 20 is in contact with the cylindrical hole of the piston rod 17 . 19 is prevented from being pulled out upward.
- the output member 23 is configured by the piston rod 17 and the clamp rod 20 .
- a lock chamber 26 is formed above the piston 16, and a release chamber 27 is formed between the piston 16 and the bottom wall of the mounting hole of the table T.
- a supply/discharge path 28 for lock communicating with the lock chamber 26 is formed in the housing 1 . Therefore, the pressure oil from the pressure oil source is supplied to the lock chamber 26 through the supply/discharge passage 28 for locking, and the pressure oil in the lock chamber 26 is discharged to the outside through the supply/discharge passage 28 . Further, a supply/discharge path 29 for release is formed in the bottom wall of the mounting hole of the table T. As shown in FIG. Therefore, the pressure oil from the pressure oil source is supplied to the release chamber 27 through the supply/discharge passage 29, and the pressure oil in the release chamber 27 is discharged to the outside through the supply/discharge passage 29.
- a housing hole 32 communicating with the cylinder hole 10 is formed in the upper housing 4 .
- a cylindrical cap member 33 is inserted into the accommodation hole 32 so as to be movable in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction with respect to the housing 1 .
- the upper half of the cap member 33 projects upward from the upper surface of the upper housing 4 .
- a flange portion 34 is circumferentially formed in the lower portion of the cap member 33 so as to protrude radially outward. The upper surface of the flange portion 34 faces the ceiling wall surface of the accommodation hole 32 from below so that the cap member 33 is prevented from slipping out of the accommodation hole 32 .
- a clamp rod 20 is inserted into the tubular hole 35 of the cap member 33 so as to be vertically movable.
- Two support holes 36 are radially penetrated through the peripheral wall of the cap member 33 , and an engaging member 39 is movably inserted into each support hole 36 along the support hole 36 .
- a receiving surface 40 is formed on the inner wall of the engaging member 39 so as to taper toward the tip (upward).
- a wedge surface (wedge portion) 41 is formed on the side wall of the upper end portion of the clamp rod 20 so as to become thicker (farther from the axis) toward the tip (upward). It is engaged with the surface 40 from above.
- An engaging portion 42 is formed in the upper half portion of the outer wall of the engaging member 39 described above.
- a plurality of protrusions are formed in the vertical direction on the engaging portion 42 so as to extend in the horizontal direction. The protrusion can be engaged with the inner peripheral wall of the hole 46 of the workpiece (object to be clamped) 45 shown in FIG.
- a mounting groove 43 is formed in the lower half portion of the outer wall of the engaging member 39 in the horizontal direction, and the mounting groove 49 is formed in the cap so as to correspond to the height position of the mounting groove 43 of the engaging member 39 . It is also formed on the outer peripheral wall of the member 33 .
- One elastic ring 50 is mounted so as to straddle the mounting groove 43 of the engaging member 39 and the mounting groove 49 of the cap member 33 . The elastic force of the elastic ring 50 urges the engaging member 39 radially inward of the cap member 33 .
- the elastic ring 50 is made of rubber in this embodiment, it is not limited to this, and may be made of a resin or metal spring.
- a spring receiving member 51 and an advancing spring 52 are inserted below the cap member 33 in the accommodation hole 32 described above.
- the lower end of the advancing spring 52 is received on the upper surface of the lower housing 3, and the upper end of the advancing spring 52 is received on the ceiling surface of the accommodation hole 32 via the spring receiving member 51 and the flange portion 34 of the cap member 33. . Therefore, the advance spring 52 urges the cap member 33 upward with respect to the lower housing 3 .
- the advance spring 52 and the spring receiving member 51 constitute a support mechanism 53 that pushes up the engaging member 39 with a predetermined force. It should be noted that the support mechanism 53 is not limited to the one described above, and a support mechanism of a second embodiment, which will be described later, may be employed.
- a base end portion 55 of the dust seal 54 is attached to the upper portion of the inner peripheral wall of the accommodation hole 32 described above.
- a tip portion 56 of the dust seal 54 is engaged with the outer peripheral surface of the cap member 33 and the outer wall surface of the engaging member 39 .
- the dust seal 54 prevents foreign matter such as chips from entering the inside of the housing 1 through the gap between the cap member 33 and the housing 1 and the gap between the engaging member 39 and the housing 1 .
- the radially inward elastic force of the dust seal 54 urges the clamp rod 20 , the engaging member 39 and the cap member 33 radially inward toward the axial center of the cylinder hole 10 .
- a part (or the whole) of the upper end surface of the upper housing 4 constitutes a seating surface (seating portion) 57 on which the workpiece 45 can be placed.
- a jetting port 58 is opened in the seating surface 57 , and a supply passage 59 communicating with the jetting port 58 is formed in the housing 1 . Therefore, the compressed air for seating detection from the compressed air source (pressure fluid source) is jetted from the jet port 58 via the supply path 59 .
- a first flow path 61 for supplying compressed air (pressure fluid) for detecting the operating state is provided inside the housing 1 .
- a first detection valve 62 is provided in the middle of the first flow path 61 . The first detection valve 62 detects that the piston 16 or the output member 23 has been lowered beyond the lock position by a predetermined distance (an overstroke state among operating states), and as shown in FIG. , constructed as follows:
- a cylindrical valve member 63 is hermetically sealed vertically (axially) by an outer sealing member 64 and an inner sealing member 65. direction).
- a retaining ring 67 is attached to a mounting groove 66 formed in the lower portion of the inner peripheral wall of the second hole 12 , and the retaining ring 67 prevents the valve member 63 from falling downward from the second hole 12 .
- the aforementioned lock chamber 26 is defined between the valve member 63 and the piston 16 .
- a first valve chamber 68 is formed above the valve member 63 .
- the lower surface of the valve member 63 can be engaged with the upper surface of the piston 16.
- the inner peripheral portion of the valve member 63 is formed to be lower in height than the outer peripheral portion of the valve member 63 .
- the lower surface of an annular operating portion 69 projecting radially outward from the outer peripheral surface of the piston rod 17 can be engaged with the upper surface of the inner peripheral portion of the valve member 63 .
- the upper surface of the outer peripheral portion of the valve member 63 can come into contact with a stepped portion (ceiling surface of the second hole) 70 formed between the second hole 12 and the third hole 13 .
- the operating portion 69 engages with the valve member 63 in the middle of the movement, causing the valve member 63 to move between the valve member 63 and the retaining ring 67. Lower to the engaged position. Further, when the piston 16 moves from the lower limit position to the upper limit position, the piston 16 is engaged with the valve member 63 in the middle position, and then the valve member 63 is engaged with the stepped portion 70. Raise to the position (upper limit position).
- An annular first valve seat 71 is formed in an annular stepped portion 70 formed between the second hole 12 and the third hole 13 of the cylinder hole 10 .
- a first valve surface 72 that contacts the first valve seat 71 is formed on the upper surface of the outer peripheral portion of the valve member 63 .
- a first supply passage 75 communicating with the first inlet chamber 73 is formed inside the housing 1 and opened on the inner peripheral surface of the second hole 12 . Therefore, compressed air (pressure fluid) from a compressed air source (pressure fluid source) is supplied to the first inlet chamber 73 of the first valve chamber 68 through the first supply passage 75 .
- the aforementioned supply path 59 branches from the middle of the first supply path 75 .
- a discharge passage 76 communicating with the outlet chamber 74 is formed in the housing 1 and opened on the inner peripheral surface of the third hole 13 . Therefore, the compressed air in the first valve chamber 68 is discharged to the outside of the housing 1 through the discharge passage 76 .
- the first flow path 61 is composed of the first supply path 75, the first valve chamber 68 including the first inlet chamber 73 and the outlet chamber 74, and the discharge path 76. be.
- a second flow path 79 for supplying compressed air (pressure fluid) for detecting an operating state is provided in the housing 1 in order to detect an operating state other than the overstroke.
- a second detection valve 80 is provided in the middle of the second flow path 79 . The second detection valve 80 detects that the piston 16 and the output member 23 have been raised to the vicinity of the release position (the release state of the operating states), and as shown in FIG. Configured.
- a mounting groove is formed in the inner peripheral wall of the third hole 13 of the cylinder hole 10 in the circumferential direction, and a ring-shaped sealing member 81 is mounted in the mounting groove.
- the upper surface of the sealing member 81 is received from above on a stepped portion (ceiling surface of the third hole) 82 formed between the third hole 13 and the fourth hole 14 of the cylinder hole 10 .
- the upper surface of the operating portion 69 of the piston rod 17 can be engaged with the sealing member 81 . Therefore, in the vicinity of the upper limit position when the piston 16 moves from the lower position toward the upper limit position, the operating portion 69 first engages with the sealing member 81 to slightly crush the sealing member 81 .
- the sealing member 81 is made of rubber in this embodiment, the sealing member 81 is not limited to this, and may be a resin or metal ring.
- the sealing member 81 is configured to be mounted in the mounting groove of the third hole 13, it is not limited to this.
- an annular mounting groove may be formed in the upper portion of the operating portion 69 of the piston rod 17, and the sealing member 81 may be mounted in the mounting groove.
- a mounting groove is formed in the inner peripheral wall of the fourth hole 14 of the cylinder hole 10 in the circumferential direction.
- An O-ring as a sealing member is mounted in the mounting groove.
- An annular space is defined by the O-ring and the valve member 63 between the inner peripheral surface of the fourth hole 14 and the outer peripheral surface of the piston rod 17 .
- the annular space constitutes the second valve chamber 83 .
- An annular second valve seat 84 is formed on the lower surface of the sealing member 81 described above within the second valve chamber 83 described above. Further, an annular second valve surface 85 is formed on the upper surface of the operation portion 69 of the piston rod 17 , and the second valve surface 85 can be engaged with the second valve seat 84 .
- the second valve chamber 83 is partitioned into a second inlet chamber 86 on the outer peripheral side and an outlet chamber 74 on the inner peripheral side by engaging the second valve face 85 with the second valve seat 84 . Further, a second supply path 87 is formed in the housing 1 and opened to the inner peripheral surface of the fourth hole 14 . Compressed air from a compressed air source is supplied to the second valve chamber 83 through the second supply passage 87 .
- the compressed air in the second valve chamber 80 is discharged to the outside of the housing 1 through the outlet chamber 74 and the discharge passage 76 .
- the second flow path 79 is composed of the second supply path 87, the second valve chamber 83 composed of the second inlet chamber 86 and the outlet chamber 74, and the discharge path 76. be.
- the second detection valve 80 and the first detection valve 62 share one outlet chamber 74, but the invention is not limited to this, and the outlet chamber of the second detection valve 80 is A discharge passage may be provided in the housing 1 separately from the discharge passage 76, which is formed at a location different from the outlet chamber 74 of the first detection valve 62 and communicated with the outlet chamber of the second detection valve 80. .
- the above clamping device operates as follows.
- pressure oil is discharged from the lock chamber 26 and pressure oil is supplied to the release chamber 27 from the pressure oil source.
- Pressure oil in the release chamber 27 moves the clamp rod 20 to the upper limit position via the piston 16 and the piston rod 17 .
- the piston 16 is received by the stepped portion 70 of the housing 1 via the valve member 63 .
- the first valve surface 72 of the valve member 63 is engaged with the first valve seat 71 to close the first detection valve 62 for overstroke detection.
- the piston rod 17 is moved to the upper limit position. Therefore, the second valve surface 85 of the operation portion 69 of the piston rod 17 is engaged with the second valve seat 84, and the second detection valve 80 for release detection is closed.
- the workpiece (clamped object) 45 is lowered from above the clamping device by some transport means, such as a robot, or by the weight of the workpiece. Then, the cap member 33 and the engaging member 39 are fitted into the hole 46 of the work 45 . The lower surface of the work 45 is then received by the seating surface 57 of the housing 1 . At this time, the lower surface of the workpiece 45 shields the ejection port 58 for seating detection. Further, as described above, the first detection valve 62 for overstroke detection is also closed. Therefore, the pressure of the compressed air in the supply passage 59 that supplies compressed air to the ejection port 58 and the pressure of the compressed air in the first supply passage 75 communicating with the supply passage 59 exceed a preset value.
- the increased pressure is detected by a pressure switch (or pressure sensor) (not shown).
- a pressure switch or pressure sensor (not shown).
- the workpiece 45 is placed on the seating surface 57 and the piston 16 and the like are not in an overstroke state in which the piston 16 or the like is lowered beyond the lock position. Detected by pressure or the like.
- the pressurized oil in the lock chamber 26 directs the piston 16, the piston rod 17 and the clamp rod 20 toward the lock position with respect to the cap member 33 and the engagement member 39 held at the upper limit position by the biasing force of the advance spring 52. to lower it.
- the second valve surface 85 formed on the operating portion 69 of the piston rod 17 is separated from the second valve seat 84 . Therefore, the compressed air in the second inlet chamber 86 is discharged to the outside through the outlet chamber 74 and the discharge passage 76, and the pressure of the compressed air in the second inlet chamber 86 is lowered. This pressure drop is then detected by a pressure sensor (or pressure switch) (not shown).
- the second detection valve 80 detects that the piston 16 and the like have moved downward from the release position (upper limit position).
- the wedge surface 41 of the clamp rod 20 pushes the receiving surface 40 of the engaging member 39, thereby causing the clamp rod 20 to push the engaging member 39 radially outward.
- the engaging portion 42 of the engaging member 39 engages with the inner peripheral surface of the hole 46 of the workpiece 45 .
- the clamp rod 20 descends through the engaging member 39, the cap member 33, and the spring receiving member 51 so as to compress the advance spring 52 slightly.
- the workpiece 45 is strongly pressed against the seating surface 57 of the upper housing 4 .
- the operating portion 69 of the piston rod 17 is separated upward from the valve member 63 by a predetermined distance, and the operating portion 69 does not operate the valve member 63. Therefore, the state in which the valve member 63 is raised to the upper limit position by the pressure of the pressure oil supplied to the lock chamber 26 is maintained. Therefore, the first valve face 72 is engaged with the first valve seat 71 and the first detection valve 62 is closed. In addition, the lower surface of the work 45 is kept in a state of shielding the ejection port 58 of the housing 1 . Therefore, the pressure of the compressed air in the first supply passage 75 is maintained above the predetermined pressure.
- the piston 16 may descend beyond the lock position (overstroke) when a work 45A having a hole diameter larger than expected is loaded.
- the clamping device operates as follows.
- the clamping device With the workpiece 45A having the hole 46A with the excessively large diameter, placed on the seating surface 57 of the clamping device, the clamping device is driven to lock. Then, the wedge surface 41 of the clamp rod 20 pushes the receiving surface 40 of the engaging member 39 while the engaging member 39 is held at the upper limit position by the biasing force of the advancing spring 52 . Then, the clamp rod 20 pushes the engaging member 39 radially outward (excessive diameter expansion). At this time, the engaging member does not come into contact with the inner peripheral wall of the hole 46A, which is larger than expected, and the clamp rod 20 descends beyond the expected locking position.
- the operating portion 69 of the piston rod 17 is engaged with the valve member 63 while the inner peripheral surface of the hole 46 of the work 45 and the engaging portion 42 of the engaging member 39 are not engaged. After that, the operating portion 69 lowers the valve member 63 .
- the first valve surface 72 of the valve member 63 is separated from the first valve seat 71, and the compressed air in the first inlet chamber 73 of the first valve chamber 68 is discharged to the outside of the housing 1 through the outlet chamber 74. be done.
- the pressure of the compressed air in the first inlet chamber 73 drops, and the pressure drop is detected by a pressure sensor (or pressure switch) (not shown).
- an overstroke state as shown in FIG. 3 may occur.
- the clamp rod 20 is broken at a mid-height portion due to metal fatigue or the like.
- the protrusion slides on the inner peripheral surface of the work 45 and descends. is the case.
- the clamping device is operated in a state where a peripheral device collides with the engaging member 39 and the engaging member 39 is partially damaged. Even in these cases, the overstroke state of the clamping device is detected by the first detection valve 62 for overstroke detection, as in the case of the workpiece 45A having the excessively large hole diameter 46A.
- the first embodiment described above has the following advantages. Since the valve member of the second detection valve 80 is configured by the operating portion 69 that operates the valve member 63 of the first detection valve 62, there is no need to separately provide the valve member of the second detection valve 80. FIG. Therefore, the number of parts can be reduced. Also, the first detection valve 62 and the second detection valve 80 share the outlet chamber 74 and the discharge passage 76 . Therefore, the space inside the housing 1 can be saved as compared with the case where the outlet chamber 74 and the discharge passage 76 are provided respectively. As a result, the overall size of the clamping device can be reduced by reducing the number of parts or by saving space. As a result, a clamp device having two detection valves capable of detecting the operating state can be manufactured with a simple configuration.
- the housing 1 is mounted on the movable portion R of the robot hand. be done.
- the clamping device of the first embodiment includes the cap member 33, whereas the clamping device of the second embodiment does not include the cap member 33. Therefore, the two engaging members 39 are arranged on the outer peripheral side of the clamp rod 20 so as to be symmetrical about the axial center of the clamp rod 20 .
- a mounting groove 43 is formed in the outer peripheral wall of the engaging member 39 in a horizontal direction, and an annular elastic member 50 is mounted in the mounting groove 43 . The radially inward biasing force of the elastic member 50 presses the engaging member 39 toward the axial center of the clamp rod 20 .
- the engaging member 39 is inserted into the receiving hole 32 of the upper housing 4 so as to be movable vertically and radially (horizontally).
- a flange portion 90 projects outward in the radial direction of the clamp rod 20 from a lower portion (base portion) of the engaging member 39 . The flange portion 90 faces the ceiling surface of the accommodation hole 32 so as to be able to contact from above.
- the clamping device of the first embodiment includes a support mechanism 53 composed of an advancing spring 52 and a spring receiving member 51.
- the support mechanism 53 of the clamp device of the second embodiment is configured as follows.
- An annular first support member 91 is inserted into the accommodation hole 32 so as to be vertically movable, and the first support member 91 supports the engaging member 39 from below. Further, a fifth hole 15 having a larger diameter than the fourth hole 14 is formed so as to be continuous with the upper side of the fourth hole 14 of the cylinder hole 10, and the inner peripheral surface of the fifth hole 15 and the outer peripheral surface of the piston rod 17 A cylindrical second support member 92 is tightly inserted between them so as to be movable in the vertical direction. The upper surface of the second support member 92 can come into contact with the lower surface of the first support member 91 .
- a working chamber 93 is defined by the fifth hole 15 of the cylinder hole 10 , the second support member 92 and the piston rod 17 .
- a communication passage 94 is formed in the housing 1 for communicating the working chamber 93 and the lock chamber 26 .
- the lower surface of the first support member 91 can contact the upper surface of the piston rod 17 . Therefore, when the piston 16 and the piston rod 17 are lifted by the pressure of the pressurized oil supplied to the release chamber 27 , the piston rod 17 presses the first support member 91 toward the ceiling surface of the accommodation hole 32 .
- the support mechanism 53 is configured as described above, but it is not limited to this, and the support mechanism of the above-described first embodiment may be employed.
- the first detection valve 62 for overstroke detection of the first embodiment has a first valve surface 72 on the upper surface of the valve member 63 .
- a sealing member 95 is mounted in an annular mounting groove opened in the upper surface of the valve member 63, and the sealing member 95 is A first valve surface 72 is provided on the upper surface.
- the sealing member 95 is attached to the valve member, but the present invention is not limited to this. good.
- the release detection second detection valve 80 of the first embodiment is provided with a second valve seat 84 on the lower surface of the sealing member 81 attached to the inner peripheral wall of the third hole 13 .
- the second valve seat 84 is provided on the lower surface of the stepped portion 82 formed between the third hole 13 and the fourth hole 14 . be done. Therefore, in the vicinity of the upper limit position when the piston 16 moves from the lower position toward the upper limit position, the piston 16 first pushes the sealing member 95 of the valve member 63 upward to engage with the stepped portion 70, thereby Slightly crush the sealing member 95 . After that, the operation portion 69 is received by the stepped portion 82 to stop the piston 16 . Therefore, in the released state of the clamp device in which the piston 16 has moved to the upper limit position, the first detection valve 62 is reliably closed, and the second detection valve 80 is also reliably closed.
- the cover member 96 that seals the opening on the lower end side of the cylinder hole 10 is hermetically mounted. Therefore, the release chamber 27 is defined by the piston 16 , the lid member 96 and the cylinder hole 10 .
- the cover member 96 is omitted, and the bottom wall of the mounting hole of the cylinder hole 10, the piston 16, and the table T and the base member of the robot R are used as in the clamping device of the first embodiment.
- a release chamber 27 may be defined.
- FIG. 7 shows a third embodiment of the present invention.
- the same reference numerals are attached to the same members (or similar members) as the constituent members of the above-described first and second embodiments.
- the piston rod 17 and the clamp rod 20 are composed of separate members, and the clamp rod 20 is horizontally movably connected to the piston rod 17. ing.
- the piston rod 17 and the clamp rod 20 are integrally formed, and the piston rod 17 and the clamp rod 20 constitute the output member 23 .
- the engaging member 39 is movable within the support hole 36 of the cap member 33, and in the clamping device of the second embodiment, the engaging member 39 is It is horizontally movable on the first support member 91 .
- the base end portion of the engaging member 39 is configured so as not to move horizontally on the spring receiving member 51 .
- the distal end portion 39a of the engaging member 39 is formed thinner than the proximal end portion.
- the clamping device of the above embodiment may be provided at another location, for example, the movable portion of the turntable or the pallet.
- a work pallet, a mold, or the like may be used instead of arranging two engaging members 39 in the circumferential direction.
- the engaging member 39 may be configured by an annular collet provided with a ball or a slit, instead of being formed in a substantially rectangular shape.
- the clamping device of the above embodiment comprises a hydraulic cylinder driven by pressure oil supplied to the lock chamber 26 and the release chamber 27.
- a hydraulic cylinder driven by another liquid such as a hydraulic cylinder is provided.
- a pneumatic cylinder driven by a gas such as compressed air or compressed nitrogen.
- the hydraulic (fluid pressure) cylinder may be lock-driven by pressure fluid and release-driven by spring force, or may be lock-driven by spring force and release-driven by pressure fluid, instead of the double-acting type illustrated. .
- the clamping device may be arranged upside down, sideways, or obliquely.
- the upper surface of the piston 16 is able to abut against the lower surface of the valve member 63, the upper surface of the piston rod 17 projects outward in the radial direction from the outer peripheral wall of the piston rod 17 (and a portion of the piston rod 17).
- a protrusion or the like constituting the valve member 63 may contact the lower surface of the valve member 63 .
- various modifications can be made within the range that can be assumed by those skilled in the art.
- a mounting groove is formed in the inner peripheral wall of the third hole 13 of the cylinder hole 10 in the circumferential direction, and a ring-shaped sealing member 81 is mounted in the mounting groove.
- the sealing member 81 is received by a stepped portion (the ceiling surface of the third hole) 82 from above, and is crushed by the piston 16 that has moved to the vicinity of the upper limit position. to be accepted. Therefore, in the released state of the clamp device in which the piston 16 has moved to the upper limit position, the second detection valve 80 is reliably closed and the first detection valve 62 is reliably closed.
- the piston 16 and the piston rod 17 of the first embodiment have the piston 16 externally inserted under the piston rod 17 and the retaining ring under the piston 16 so that their positions do not move relative to each other in the vertical direction. 98 is attached.
- the position of the piston 16 is fixed by being sandwiched between the retaining ring 98 and the diameter change portion S of the piston rod 17 (see FIG. 1).
- the second detection valve 80 must be reliably closed. Therefore, by allowing slight crushing by using the sealing member 81 of the first embodiment, positional deviation between the piston 16 and the piston rod 17 is allowed.
- the piston 16 and the piston rod 17 are allowed to change their positions in the axial direction.
- a major change in the fourth embodiment is that the piston 16 is not fixed to the piston rod 17 and is slidable.
- the diameter of the piston rod 17 into which the piston 16 is inserted is made uniform within a predetermined range so that the piston 16 can slide in the axial direction.
- the position of the operating portion 69 is made uniform to simplify the manufacture of the piston rod.
- the lower limit position of the piston 16 is restricted by a retaining ring 98 . As a result, the piston 16 can move to the position of the operating portion 69 without the valve member 63 .
- a trap valve 97 is added to the discharge passage 76 .
- a pipe member is installed in a cylinder hole 10 bored in the housing 1, and the inner wall of the pipe member is used as a first hole 11 in which a piston 16 slides.
- the trap valve 97 is a valve that opens and closes by lateral movement of a ball 97a.
- the trap valve 97 prevents dust (foreign matter) from the outside and moisture such as coolant from flowing into the housing.
- the spring 97b of the trap valve 97 has a small spring constant and contracts even with a weak force from the inside. When the ball 97a moves leftward, the trap valve 97 opens.
- the piston 16 is received by the stepped portion 70 of the housing 1 via the valve member 63.
- the first valve surface 72 of the valve member 63 is engaged with the first valve seat 71 to close the first detection valve 62 for overstroke detection.
- the piston rod 17 In the released state, the piston rod 17 is moved to the upper limit position. Therefore, the second valve surface 85 of the operation portion 69 of the piston rod 17 is engaged with the second valve seat 84, and the second detection valve 80 for release detection is closed.
- FIG. 11 is a partially enlarged view for explaining the relationship between the piston 16 and the piston rod 17.
- FIG. 11A the piston 16 is shifted slightly upward with respect to the piston rod 17, and a gap g is produced between it and the retaining ring 98.
- the gap g is a positional deviation between the piston 16 and the piston rod 17.
- Fig. 9 shows the locked state. Pressure oil is discharged from the release chamber 27 and is supplied to the lock chamber 26 . The piston rod 17 and clamp rod 20 are lowered towards the locked position. At this time, the second valve surface 85 formed on the operating portion 69 of the piston rod 17 is separated from the second valve seat 84, and the second detection valve 80 is opened. By opening the second detection valve 80 , the trap valve 97 is opened and the compressed air in the second valve chamber 83 is discharged from the discharge passage 76 .
- the operating portion 69 of the piston rod 17 is separated upward from the valve member 63 with a predetermined distance, and the operating portion 69 does not operate the valve member 63 . Therefore, the state in which the valve member 63 is raised to the upper limit position by the pressure of the pressure oil supplied to the lock chamber 26 is maintained. Therefore, the first valve surface 72 is engaged with the first valve seat 71, and the first detection valve 62 is kept closed.
- Fig. 10 shows the overstroke state of the clamping device.
- the operating portion 69 of the piston rod 17 is engaged with the valve member 63 and the operating portion 69 lowers the valve member 63 .
- the first detection valve 62 is opened.
- the compressed air in the first inlet chamber 73 of the first valve chamber 68 joins with the compressed air due to the opening of the second detection valve 80 and is discharged from the discharge passage 76 .
- FIG. 12 shows a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
- the fifth embodiment is substantially the same as the third embodiment shown in FIG. 4, but partially modified.
- the same reference numerals are assigned to the same (or similar) components as the components.
- the piston 16 is externally inserted under the piston rod 17 so that the positions of the piston 16 and the piston rod 17 do not fluctuate relative to each other in the vertical direction.
- a retaining ring 98 is attached.
- the position of the piston 16 is fixed by being sandwiched between the retaining ring 98 and the diameter change portion S (see FIG. 1) of the piston rod 17 .
- a sealing member 95 for the valve member 63 is provided between the stepped portion 70 of the housing and the valve member 63 .
- the sealing member 95 of the valve member 63 is omitted, and the first detection valve 62 is composed only of the first valve seat 71 and the first valve surface 72.
- An elastic member 100 is provided between the piston 16 and the valve member 63 .
- the second detection valve 80 is closed when the piston 16 moves near the upper limit position. After that, the piston 16 comes into contact with the elastic member 100 and slightly crushes it. Next, the piston 16 contacts the first valve seat 71 of the stepped portion 70 via the sealing member 95 and the valve member 63, and the first detection valve 62 is closed.
- a member made of the same material as the sealing member 95 may be used as the elastic member 100 .
- a spring may also be used as the elastic member 100 .
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Abstract
Description
ハウジング内に形成されるシリンダ孔にピストンが上下方向に移動可能となるように挿入される。そのピストンからピストンロッドが一体に突設され、そのピストンロッドの上端部に形成される筒部分の筒孔内にクランプロッドの下端部が水平方向へ移動可能に挿入される。そのクランプロッドの上端部に楔部が形成され、楔部にグリップ部材が係合される。そのグリップ部材は、クランプロッドの上下方向への移動によって水平方向に移動される。そのグリップ部材は、ワークの孔に外嵌めされたときに当該孔の内周面に係合可能となっている。また、ハウジング内に検出用圧力流体の流路が形成される。その流路の途中部に検出弁が設けられる。上記ピストンが上限位置から下方へ移動されることにより、検出弁によって流路が遮断状態から開放状態に切り換えられる。その検出弁は、次のように構成される。クランプロッドの外周面とシリンダ孔の内周面との間に弁部材が上下方向に移動可能に挿入される。クランプロッドの外周壁から操作部が径方向の外方に突設される。その操作部は、弁部材に上方から係合可能となるように所定の間隔をあけて対面されている。上記シリンダ孔内に形成される弁座に、弁部材の上部に形成される弁面が係合可能となっている。上記ピストンが、上限位置であるリリース位置から、係合部材がワークの孔の内周面に係合するロック位置を超えて下降(オーバーストローク)するときに、ピストンロッドの操作部が弁部材に係合して、その後、弁部材を下方へ移動させる。これにより、弁面が弁座から離間されて、検出弁が開弁される。その結果、ピストンがオーバーストロークしたことが検出弁によって検出される。
本発明の目的は、動作状態を検出する検出弁を複数備える簡素な構成のクランプ装置を提供することにある。
ハウジング1内に形成されるシリンダ孔10にピストン16が軸方向に移動可能に挿入される。前記ピストン16から出力部材23が前記軸方向の先端側に突設される。前記出力部材23に形成される楔部41に係合部材39が係合される。前記当該出力部材23の前記軸方向への移動によって、係合部材39が前記軸方向に対して交差する方向に移動される。その係合部材39はクランプ対象物45の孔46によって外嵌めされると共に、当該孔46の内周面に係合可能となっている。前記ハウジング1内に検出用圧力流体の第1流路61が形成される。前記第1流路61の途中部に第1検出弁62が設けられる。前記ピストン16、または、前記出力部材23が前記軸方向の基端側の所定位置に移動されることにより、第1検出弁62が前記第1流路61を遮断又は開放させる。前記ハウジング1内に検出用圧力流体の第2流路79が形成される。前記第2流路79の途中部に第2検出弁80が設けられる。前記ピストン16、または、前記出力部材23が前記軸方向の先端側の所定位置に移動されることにより、第2検出弁80が前記第2流路79を遮断又は開放させる。前記第1検出弁62は、筒状の弁部材63と操作部69と第1弁座71と第1弁面72とによって構成される。筒状の弁部材63は、前記出力部材23の外周面と前記シリンダ孔10の内周面との間に保密状で前記軸方向に移動可能に挿入される。また、筒状の弁部材63は、前記ピストン16、または、前記出力部材23に当接可能となるように前記軸方向に所定の間隔をあけて対面される。前記出力部材23の外周壁から前記軸方向に対して交差する方向に突設される操作部69が、前記弁部材63に係合可能となるように前記軸方向に所定の間隔をあけて対面される。前記シリンダ孔10内に第1弁座71が形成される。前記弁部材63に形成される第1弁面72は、前記第1弁座71に係合可能となっている。前記第2検出弁80は、第2弁座84と第2弁面85とから構成される。その第2弁座84は前記シリンダ孔10内に形成される。前記操作部69に形成される前記第2弁面85は、前記第2弁座84に係合可能となっている。
上記の第1検出弁の弁部材を操作する操作部によって第2検出弁の弁部材が構成されることにより、第2検出弁の弁部材を別途備える必要がない。このため、部品点数を少なくでき、部品点数が少ない分だけクランプ装置の全体寸法を小さい寸法に抑えることができる。よって、動作状態を検出できる検出弁を2つ備えるクランプ装置を簡素な構成で作ることができる。
図1に示すリリース状態のクランプ装置では、ロック室26から圧油が排出されると共に、圧油源からの圧油がリリース室27に供給されている。そのリリース室27の圧油がピストン16とピストンロッド17とを介してクランプロッド20を上限位置に移動させている。
上記の第1検出弁62の弁部材63を操作する操作部69によって第2検出弁80の弁部材が構成されることにより、第2検出弁80の弁部材を別途備える必要がない。このため、部品点数を少なくできる。また、第1検出弁62と第2検出弁80とは、出口室74および排出路76を共有している。このため、出口室74と排出路76をそれぞれ設ける場合に比べて、ハウジング1の内部を省スペース化できる。これらにより、部品点数が少ない分だけ、または、省スペース化されることによりクランプ装置の全体寸法を小さい寸法に抑えることができる。その結果、動作状態を検出できる検出弁を2つ備えるクランプ装置を簡素な構成で作ることができる。
上記の実施形態のクランプ装置がテーブルやロボットハンドの可動部に固定されることに代えて、他の場所、例えば、ターンテーブルの可動部やパレットに設けられるようにしてもよい。また、クランプ対象物としてのワークやツールに代えて、ワークパレットや金型などであってもよい。
上記係合部材39は、周方向へ2つ配置することに代えて、1つ又は3つ以上配置してもよい。また、係合部材39は、略矩形状に形成されたものに代えて、ボールやスリットを設けた環状コレットによって構成してもよい。
上記の実施形態のクランプ装置では、ロック室26およびリリース室27に供給される圧油によって駆動する油圧シリンダを備えている、これに代えて、水圧シリンダなどの他の液体で駆動する液圧シリンダであってもよく、また、圧縮空気や圧縮窒素などの気体で駆動する気圧シリンダなどであってもよい。油圧(流体圧)シリンダは、例示した複動式に代えて、圧力流体でロック駆動すると共にバネ力でリリース駆動する場合と、バネ力でロック駆動すると共に圧力流体でリリース駆動する場合が考えられる。
上記クランプ装置は、上下方向に配置することに代えて、上下逆に配置したり横向きに配置したり斜め向きに配置してもよい。
上記のピストン16の上面が弁部材63の下面に当接可能となっていることに代えて、ピストンロッド17の外周壁から径方向の外方に突設された(かつ、ピストンロッド17の一部を構成する)突起部などが弁部材63の下面に当接可能となるようにしてもよい。
その他に、当業者が想定できる範囲で種々の変更を行えることは勿論である。
弾性材100として、封止部材95と同材料の部材を用いてもよい。また、弾性材100として、バネを使用してもよい。
10 シリンダ孔
16 ピストン
23 出力部材
39 係合部材
41 楔部
45 クランプ対象物
46 孔
61 第1流路
62 第1検出弁
63 弁部材
69 操作部
71 第1弁座
72 第1弁面
79 第2流路
80 第2検出弁
84 第2弁座
85 第2弁面
Claims (2)
- ハウジング(1)内に形成されるシリンダ孔(10)に軸方向に移動可能に挿入されるピストン(16)と、
前記ピストン(16)から前記軸方向の先端側に突設される出力部材(23)と、
前記出力部材(23)に形成される楔部(41)に係合されると共に、当該出力部材(23)の前記軸方向への移動によって当該軸方向に対して交差する方向に移動される係合部材(39)であって、クランプ対象物(45)の孔(46)に外嵌めされると共に、当該孔(46)の内周面に係合可能となっている係合部材(39)と、
前記ハウジング(1)内に形成される検出用圧力流体の第1流路(61)と、
前記第1流路(61)の途中部に設けられる第1検出弁(62)であって、前記ピストン(16)、または、前記出力部材(23)が前記軸方向の基端側の所定位置に移動されることにより、前記第1流路(61)を遮断又は開放させる第1検出弁(62)と、
前記ハウジング(1)内に形成される検出用圧力流体の第2流路(79)と、
前記第2流路(79)の途中部に設けられる第2検出弁(80)であって、前記ピストン(16)、または、前記出力部材(23)が前記軸方向の先端側の所定位置に移動されることにより、前記第2流路(79)を遮断又は開放させる第2検出弁(80)と、を備え、
前記第1検出弁(62)は、
前記出力部材(23)の外周面と前記シリンダ孔(10)の内周面との間に保密状で前記軸方向に移動可能に挿入される筒状の弁部材(63)であって、前記ピストン(16)、又は、前記出力部材(23)に当接可能となるように前記軸方向に所定の間隔をあけて対面される弁部材(63)と、
前記出力部材(23)の外周壁から前記軸方向に対して交差する方向に突設される操作部(69)であって、前記弁部材(63)に係合可能となるように前記軸方向に所定の間隔をあけて対面される操作部(69)と、
前記シリンダ孔(10)内に形成される第1弁座(71)と、
前記弁部材(63)に形成されると共に、前記第1弁座(71)に係合可能となっている第1弁面(72)と、から構成され、
前記第2検出弁(80)は、
前記シリンダ孔(10)内に形成される第2弁座(84)と、
前記操作部(69)に形成されると共に、前記第2弁座(84)に係合可能となっている第2弁面(85)と、から構成される、ことを特徴とするクランプ装置。 - 請求項1のクランプ装置において、
前記ピストン(16)は前記出力部材(23)のピストンロッド(17)に外挿されており、かつ前記ピストン(16)は前記ピストンロッド(17)に対して所定の範囲で軸方向に摺動可能であって、
前記第1検出弁(62)と前記第2検出弁(80)は、前記ピストン(16)とピストンロッド(17)の独立の動作により夫々が閉弁する、ことを特徴とするクランプ装置。
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CN202380023071.0A CN118742413A (zh) | 2022-02-28 | 2023-02-15 | 夹紧装置 |
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- 2023-02-15 KR KR1020247024688A patent/KR20240119341A/ko unknown
- 2023-02-15 JP JP2024503064A patent/JPWO2023162801A1/ja active Pending
- 2023-02-15 WO PCT/JP2023/005112 patent/WO2023162801A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2023-02-15 CN CN202380023071.0A patent/CN118742413A/zh active Pending
- 2023-02-15 EP EP23759802.4A patent/EP4450217A1/en active Pending
- 2023-02-21 TW TW111142743A patent/TWI844158B/zh active
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2177309A1 (de) * | 2008-10-18 | 2010-04-21 | Andreas Maier GmbH & Co. KG | Schnellspannzylinder mit Anwesenheitskontrolle des Einzugsnippels |
JP2012101345A (ja) * | 2010-06-29 | 2012-05-31 | Pascal Engineering Corp | クランプ装置 |
JP2014008598A (ja) | 2012-06-28 | 2014-01-20 | Kosmek Ltd | クランプ装置 |
JP2017144546A (ja) * | 2016-02-12 | 2017-08-24 | 株式会社コスメック | 仮ロック機能付きクランプ装置 |
JP2017154212A (ja) * | 2016-03-02 | 2017-09-07 | 株式会社コスメック | 動作検出機能付き位置決め装置 |
JP2019090453A (ja) * | 2017-11-13 | 2019-06-13 | 株式会社コスメック | 検出弁付きシリンダ装置 |
JP2020066060A (ja) * | 2018-10-19 | 2020-04-30 | 株式会社コスメック | クランプ装置およびピストン駆動装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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TWI844158B (zh) | 2024-06-01 |
JPWO2023162801A1 (ja) | 2023-08-31 |
CN118742413A (zh) | 2024-10-01 |
TW202342224A (zh) | 2023-11-01 |
EP4450217A1 (en) | 2024-10-23 |
KR20240119341A (ko) | 2024-08-06 |
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