WO2023116166A1 - 一种旋冲式陶瓷体及坐便器 - Google Patents

一种旋冲式陶瓷体及坐便器 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023116166A1
WO2023116166A1 PCT/CN2022/126716 CN2022126716W WO2023116166A1 WO 2023116166 A1 WO2023116166 A1 WO 2023116166A1 CN 2022126716 W CN2022126716 W CN 2022126716W WO 2023116166 A1 WO2023116166 A1 WO 2023116166A1
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Prior art keywords
flushing
water
hole
channel
main
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PCT/CN2022/126716
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
王彦庆
张永明
王金龙
王涛
宋子春
冯宝华
毕立生
王学成
翟羽重
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惠达卫浴股份有限公司
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Application filed by 惠达卫浴股份有限公司 filed Critical 惠达卫浴股份有限公司
Priority to AU2022422520A priority Critical patent/AU2022422520A1/en
Priority to GB2312268.2A priority patent/GB2618274A/en
Priority to MA62199A priority patent/MA62199A1/fr
Priority to NO20230974A priority patent/NO20230974A1/en
Priority to DE212022000107.9U priority patent/DE212022000107U1/de
Priority to SE2350931A priority patent/SE2350931A1/en
Priority to PT12228U priority patent/PT12228U/pt
Publication of WO2023116166A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023116166A1/zh

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D11/00Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
    • E03D11/02Water-closet bowls ; Bowls with a double odour seal optionally with provisions for a good siphonic action; siphons as part of the bowl
    • E03D11/06Bowls with downwardly-extending flanges for the sake of flushing
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D11/00Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
    • E03D11/02Water-closet bowls ; Bowls with a double odour seal optionally with provisions for a good siphonic action; siphons as part of the bowl
    • E03D11/08Bowls with means producing a flushing water swirl

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to the technical field of bathroom equipment, in particular to a rotary flush ceramic body and a toilet.
  • the direct flush toilet uses the momentum of the water to discharge the dirt. It has the characteristics of fast flushing speed, high momentum, less water consumption, large diameter of the sewer pipe, and easy to flush down larger dirt. The dirt discharge effect is not good, and sometimes it can only be discharged several times.
  • Patent No. 201920431708.0 discloses a toilet flushing structure. Combining the disclosed technical solutions, examples and drawings, it can be seen that the flushing water enters the two side flushing water channels set in the front section of the main water channel, and the flushing water channels respectively enter the flushing holes according to the test.
  • the flushing water sprayed from the main flushing hole flushes along the inside of the toilet sewage storage area for approximately one week, and the water sprayed from the other flushing hole cooperates with the main flushing water hole, flows out along the ring-shaped water guide table, and forms a rotation downward The flushing water flow, so as to realize the flushing of the sewage storage area.
  • the amount of flushing water in the side flushing channel is controlled by the cross-sectional size of the flushing hole at the end of the flushing channel.
  • the cavity of the side flushing channel causes the loss of kinetic energy of the flushing water in the main channel, which can easily cause the main flushing channel and
  • the unreasonable water distribution of the auxiliary flushing water channel caused the main flushing hole to be dirty due to insufficient flushing force and incomplete flushing. Therefore, there were difficulties and hidden dangers in the design, development and manufacturing process. There is room for further improvement.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a rotary flushing ceramic body and toilet, ensure that the water distribution of the main flushing water channel and the secondary flushing water channel is reasonable, and make the flushing water of the main flushing water hole The flushing power is stronger and the transmission distance is longer.
  • a rotary flushing type ceramic body characterized in that it includes a sewage storage area, a flushing ring channel arranged around the upper part of the sewage storage area, a water diversion cavity connected to the flush water ring channel, and a middle part of the water diversion cavity
  • the main water channel connected through the water hole, the position close to the main water channel in the water distribution cavity is fixed with a water distribution part, and the water distribution part divides the water distribution cavity into a main flushing water channel and a secondary flushing water channel.
  • a main flushing hole is provided at the end of the main flushing channel, and a secondary flushing hole is provided at the end of the secondary flushing channel, and the primary flushing hole and the secondary flushing hole are respectively arranged facing the flushing ring.
  • the flushing ring is a smooth nearly circular or nearly elliptical waterway.
  • the water outlet directions of the main flushing hole and the secondary flushing hole are respectively tangent to the flushing ring.
  • the water outlet directions of the main flush water hole and the secondary flush water hole make the flush water run clockwise or counterclockwise in the flush water circuit.
  • the water diversion member is a diversion water diversion plate, and a water diversion hole is opened on the surface of the diversion diversion plate, the main flushing water channel is connected with the water passing hole, and the secondary flushing water channel is connected with the water passing hole.
  • Dividing holes are arranged between the water passing holes.
  • the drainage and water diversion plate is connected to the arc surface of the water diversion cavity.
  • the arc surface connection between the flushing ring and the sewage storage area preferably, the arc surface connection between the flushing ring and the sewage storage area.
  • This patent also discloses a toilet, which comprises the above-mentioned rotary flush ceramic body.
  • the utility model guides and drains the flushing water in the main water channel by arranging a water diversion piece in the water diversion cavity, so as to ensure that the water volume distribution of the main flushing water channel and the secondary flushing water channel is reasonable, and a large amount of flushing water is distributed to the main flushing water channel, effectively avoiding the main flushing.
  • the appearance of unclean washing caused by insufficient washing force and incomplete washing of the water hole has good application and promotion value.
  • Fig. 1 is a top view structure sectional view of the utility model.
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of flushing water flow in the top view section direction of the utility model.
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of flushing water flow in the side view section direction of the utility model.
  • Fig. 4 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram 1 of the present utility model.
  • Fig. 5 is the second structural schematic diagram of the front view of the utility model.
  • the utility model includes a sewage storage area 7, a flushing ring 6 arranged around the upper part of the sewage storage area 7, a water diversion chamber 10 connected to the flushing ring 6, and a water diversion chamber
  • the central part of 10 is connected to the main water channel 1 through the water hole 2, wherein the inner surface of the ceramic body is the sewage storage area 7, the main water channel 1 is formed at the rear of the ceramic body, and the water diversion cavity 10 is formed at the rear of the ceramic body.
  • a water diversion member is fixedly connected to the position close to the main water channel 1 in the water diversion chamber 10, and the water diversion member divides the water diversion chamber 10 into a main flushing water channel 4 and a secondary flushing water channel 8, and the main flushing water channel 4 and the secondary flushing water channel 8
  • the water holes 2 are connected, and a water diversion member is arranged between the secondary flushing channel 8 and the water hole 2 .
  • the end of the main flushing water channel 4 is provided with a main flushing water hole 5
  • the end of the secondary flushing water channel 8 is provided with a secondary flushing water hole 9, and the main flushing water hole 5 and the secondary flushing water hole 9 respectively face the Water loop 6 settings.
  • the utility model guides and drains the flushing water in the main water channel 1 by arranging a water diversion member in the water diversion cavity 10, so as to ensure that the water volume distribution of the main flushing water channel 4 and the secondary flushing water channel 8 is reasonable, and a large amount of flushing water is distributed to the main flushing water channel 4. It can effectively avoid the phenomenon of unclean flushing caused by insufficient flushing force and incomplete flushing of the main flushing water hole, which has good application and promotion value.
  • the flushing ring 6 is a smooth nearly circular or nearly elliptical waterway, and the water outlet directions of the main flushing hole 5 and the secondary flushing hole 9 are respectively in line with the flushing ring 6 .
  • the outlet direction of the main flushing hole 5 and the secondary flushing hole 9 makes the flushing water run clockwise or counterclockwise in the flushing ring 6, so that the main flushing hole 5 and the secondary flushing hole 9.
  • the sprayed flushing water flows down along the flushing ring 6 and forms a swirling flow in the dirt storage area 7 to improve the flushing effect.
  • the water diversion member is a water diversion plate 3, and a water diversion hole is opened on the surface of the water diversion plate 3, and the main flushing channel 4 communicates with the water hole 2, and the A water diversion hole is provided between the secondary flushing channel 8 and the water passage hole 2 .
  • the secondary flushing water channel 8 is blocked by the drainage water diversion plate 3, and the water diversion hole is set on the drainage water diversion plate 3, so as to achieve Reasonable flushing water flow and flow rate make the water distribution of the main flushing water channel 4 and the secondary flushing water channel 8 reasonable.
  • the drainage and water diversion plate 3 is connected to the arc surface of the water diversion chamber 10 .
  • the drainage water distribution plate 3 is arranged on one side of the water passage hole 2, so that one end of the drainage water distribution plate 3 is fixedly connected to the junction of the water distribution cavity 10 and the main water channel 1, and the other end of the drainage water distribution plate 3 is connected to the water distribution hole.
  • the inner wall of the water cavity 10 is fixed, and at this time, the connection between the drainage diversion plate 3 and the main water channel 1 and the water diversion cavity 10 is arc-shaped connection, so that the flushing water of the main channel 1 flows to the main flushing channel 4 with little resistance , The kinetic energy loss of the flushing water is small, the flushing water passing through the main flushing water hole has a stronger flushing force and a longer transmission distance.
  • the arc surface connection between the flushing ring 6 and the sewage storage area 7 makes the internal wall of the ceramic body free of dead angles, edges, etc., and is easy to clean and manage during daily use.
  • This patent also discloses a toilet, which comprises the above-mentioned rotary flush ceramic body.
  • the utility model guides and drains the flushing water in the main water channel 1 by arranging a water diversion member in the water diversion cavity 10, so as to ensure that the water volume distribution of the main flushing water channel 4 and the secondary flushing water channel 8 is reasonable, and a large amount of flushing water is distributed to the main flushing water channel 4. It can effectively avoid the phenomenon of unclean flushing caused by insufficient flushing force and incomplete flushing of the main flushing water hole, which has good application and promotion value.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)

Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种旋冲式陶瓷体及坐便器,包括存污区、环周设于存污区上部的冲水环道、与冲水环道相连通的分水腔体以及与分水腔体中部通过过水孔相连通的主水道,分水腔体内靠近主水道的位置固接有分水件,分水件将分水腔体分隔成主冲洗水道和次冲洗水道,主冲洗水道的端部开设有主冲水孔,次冲洗水道的端部开设有次冲水孔,主冲水孔和次冲水孔分别朝向冲水环道设置。本实用新型通过在分水腔体内设置分水件,将主水道中的冲洗水导向引流,确保主冲洗水道和次冲洗水道水量分配合理,大量的冲洗水分配到主冲洗水道,有效避免主冲水孔因冲刷水冲刷力度不足、冲刷不全面等造成的冲刷不净现象的出现,具有较好的应用推广价值。

Description

一种旋冲式陶瓷体及坐便器 技术领域
本实用新型涉及卫浴设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种旋冲式陶瓷体及坐便器。
背景技术
直冲式坐便器是利用水流的冲力来排出污物,具有冲水速度快、冲力大、用水少、下水管道直径大、容易冲下较大的脏物等特点,但是对于存污区表面漂浮的污物排出效果不佳,有时只能多冲几次才能排出。专利号201920431708.0公开了一种坐便器冲水结构,结合公开的技术方案、实施例及附图可以看出:冲洗水进入主水道前段设置的两个侧冲洗水道,经测冲洗水道分别进入冲洗孔,主冲水孔喷射出的冲洗水沿坐便器存污区内侧冲洗近似一周,另一个冲洗孔喷射出的水配合主冲水孔,沿环形导水台环形流动后流出,并形成旋转向下的冲洗水流,从而实现存污区的冲洗。其中,侧冲洗水道的冲洗水量通过冲洗水道末端的冲洗孔截面大小来控制,侧冲洗水道的空腔造成主水道内冲洗水动能的损耗,在实际生产及制造过程中极易造成主冲洗水道和辅助冲洗水道水量分配不合理的问题,造成主冲水孔因冲刷水冲刷力度不足、冲刷不全面等造成的冲刷不净,因此在设计研发及生产制造过程中都存在困难及缺陷隐患,因此还有待进一步改进。
实用新型内容
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是克服现有技术中存在的不足,提供一种旋冲式陶瓷体及坐便器,确保主冲洗水道和次冲洗水道水量分配合理,使主冲水孔的冲洗水冲洗力更强,传输距离更远。
本实用新型是通过以下技术方案予以实现:
一种旋冲式陶瓷体,其特征在于,包括存污区、环周设于存污区上部的冲水环道、与冲水环道相连通的分水腔体以及与分水腔体中部通过过水孔相连通的主水道,所述分水腔体内靠近主水道的位置固接有分水件,所述分水件将分水腔体分隔成主冲洗水道和次冲洗水道,所述主冲洗水道的端部开设有主冲水孔,所述次冲洗水道的端部开设有次冲水孔,所述主冲水孔和次冲水孔分别朝向冲水环道设置。
根据上述技术方案,优选地,所述冲水环道为平滑的近圆形或近椭圆形水道。
根据上述技术方案,优选地,所述主冲水孔和次冲水孔的出水方向分别与冲水环道相切。
根据上述技术方案,优选地,所述主冲水孔和次冲水孔的出水方向使冲洗水在冲水环道中同为顺时针或逆时针运行。
根据上述技术方案,优选地,所述分水件为引流分水板,所述引流分水板表面开设有分水孔,所述主冲洗水道与过水孔相连通,所述次冲洗水道与过水孔之间设有分水孔。
根据上述技术方案,优选地,所述引流分水板与分水腔体弧面连接。
根据上述技术方案,优选地,所述冲水环道与存污区之间弧面连接。
本专利还公开了一种坐便器,包括上述一种旋冲式陶瓷体。
本实用新型的有益效果是:
本实用新型通过在分水腔体内设置分水件,将主水道中的冲洗水导向引流,确保主冲洗水道和次冲洗水道水量分配合理,大量的冲洗水分配到主冲洗水道,有效避免主冲水孔因冲刷水冲刷力度不足、冲刷不全面等造成的冲刷不净现象的出现,具有较好的应用推广价值。
附图说明
图1是本实用新型的俯视结构剖面图。
图2是本实用新型俯视剖面方向的冲洗水水流示意图。
图3是本实用新型侧视剖面方向的冲洗水水流示意图。
图4是本实用新型的立体结构示意图一。
图5是本实用新型的主视结构示意图二。
图中:1、主水道;2、过水孔;3、引流分水板;4、主冲洗水道;5、主冲水孔;6、冲水环道;7、存污区;8、次冲洗水道;9、次冲水孔;10、分水腔体。
具体实施方式
为了使本技术领域的技术人员更好地理解本实用新型的技术方案,下面结合附图和最佳实施例对本实用新型作进一步的详细说明。基于实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于实用新型保护的范围。
在实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对实用新型的限制。
如图所示,本实用新型包括存污区7、环周设于存污区7上部的冲水环道6、与冲水环道6相连通的分水腔体10以及与分水腔体10中部通过过水孔2相连通的主水道1,其中陶瓷体内表面为存污区7,主水道1成型于陶瓷体后部,分水腔体10成型于陶瓷体内后侧。所述分水腔体10内靠近主水道1的位置固接有分水件,所述分水件将分水腔体10分隔成主冲洗水道4和次冲洗水道8,主冲洗水道4与过水孔2相连通,次冲洗水道8与过水孔2之间设有分水件。所述主冲洗水道4的端部开设有主冲水孔5,所述次冲洗水道8的端部开设有次冲水孔9,所述主冲水孔5和次冲水孔9分别朝向冲水环道6设置。本实用新型通过在分水腔体10内设置分水件,将主水道1中的冲洗水导向引流,确保主冲洗水道4和次冲洗 水道8水量分配合理,大量的冲洗水分配到主冲洗水道4,有效避免主冲水孔因冲刷水冲刷力度不足、冲刷不全面等造成的冲刷不净现象的出现,具有较好的应用推广价值。
根据上述实施例,优选地,所述冲水环道6为平滑的近圆形或近椭圆形水道,所述主冲水孔5和次冲水孔9的出水方向分别与冲水环道6相切,所述主冲水孔5和次冲水孔9的出水方向使冲洗水在冲水环道6中同为顺时针或逆时针运行,进而使得主冲水孔5和次冲水孔9喷出的冲洗水沿冲水环道6中流下,并在存污区7形成回旋流,提高冲刷效果。
根据上述实施例,优选地,所述分水件为引流分水板3,所述引流分水板3表面开设有分水孔,所述主冲洗水道4与过水孔2相连通,所述次冲洗水道8与过水孔2之间设有分水孔。本例中通过引流分水板3封堵次冲洗水道8,并在引流分水板3上设置分水孔,通过在陶瓷体制作过程中对分水孔孔径的设计以在次冲洗水道中达到合理的冲洗水流量及流速,使主冲洗水道4和次冲洗水道8水量分配合理。
根据上述实施例,优选地,所述引流分水板3与分水腔体10弧面连接。本例中引流分水板3设于过水孔2的一侧,使引流分水板3一端固接于分水腔体10和主水道1的连接处,引流分水板3另一端与分水腔体10内壁固接,此时引流分水板3与主水道1、分水腔体10的连接处均为弧面连接,使得主水道1的冲洗水流向主冲洗水道4时受阻力小,冲洗水动能损耗小,通过主冲水孔的冲洗水冲洗力更强,传输距离更远。
根据上述实施例,优选地,所述冲水环道6与存污区7之间弧面连接,使得陶瓷体内壁无死角、棱面等,在日常使用时容易清洁打理。
本专利还公开了一种坐便器,包括上述一种旋冲式陶瓷体。
本实用新型通过在分水腔体10内设置分水件,将主水道1中的冲洗水导向引流,确保主冲洗水道4和次冲洗水道8水量分配合理,大量的冲洗水分配到主冲洗水道4,有效避免主冲水孔因冲刷水冲刷力度不足、冲 刷不全面等造成的冲刷不净现象的出现,具有较好的应用推广价值。
以上所述仅是本实用新型的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本实用新型的保护范围。

Claims (8)

  1. 一种旋冲式陶瓷体,其特征在于,包括存污区、环周设于存污区上部的冲水环道、与冲水环道相连通的分水腔体以及与分水腔体中部通过过水孔相连通的主水道,所述分水腔体内靠近主水道的位置固接有分水件,所述分水件将分水腔体分隔成主冲洗水道和次冲洗水道,所述主冲洗水道的端部开设有主冲水孔,所述次冲洗水道的端部开设有次冲水孔,所述主冲水孔和次冲水孔分别朝向冲水环道设置。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述一种旋冲式陶瓷体,其特征在于,所述冲水环道为平滑的近圆形或近椭圆形水道。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述一种旋冲式陶瓷体,其特征在于,所述主冲水孔和次冲水孔的出水方向分别与冲水环道相切。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述一种旋冲式陶瓷体,其特征在于,所述主冲水孔和次冲水孔的出水方向使冲洗水在冲水环道中同为顺时针或逆时针运行。
  5. 根据权利要求1至4中任意一项的所述一种旋冲式陶瓷体,其特征在于,所述分水件为引流分水板,所述引流分水板表面开设有分水孔,所述主冲洗水道与过水孔相连通,所述次冲洗水道与过水孔之间设有分水孔。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述一种旋冲式陶瓷体,其特征在于,所述引流分水板与分水腔体弧面连接。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述一种旋冲式陶瓷体,其特征在于,所述冲水环道与存污区之间弧面连接。
  8. 一种坐便器,其特征在于,包括权利要求1至7中任意一项的所述一种旋冲式陶瓷体。
PCT/CN2022/126716 2021-12-23 2022-10-21 一种旋冲式陶瓷体及坐便器 WO2023116166A1 (zh)

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AU2022422520A AU2022422520A1 (en) 2021-12-23 2022-10-21 Swirling flushing-type ceramic body, and toilet
GB2312268.2A GB2618274A (en) 2021-12-23 2022-10-21 Swirling flushing-type ceramic body, and toilet
MA62199A MA62199A1 (fr) 2021-12-23 2022-10-21 Corps en céramique de type chasse d'eau tourbillonnante, et toilette
NO20230974A NO20230974A1 (en) 2021-12-23 2022-10-21 Swirling flushing-type ceramic body, and toilet
DE212022000107.9U DE212022000107U1 (de) 2021-12-23 2022-10-21 Keramikkörper mit Wirbelspülung und Toilette
SE2350931A SE2350931A1 (en) 2021-12-23 2022-10-21 Swirling flushing type ceramic body, and toilet
PT12228U PT12228U (pt) 2021-12-23 2023-06-13 Corpo cerâmico do tipo descarga rotativa e bandeja de pedestal

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JP2005113642A (ja) * 2003-10-10 2005-04-28 Toto Ltd 水洗便器
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CN105839752A (zh) * 2015-02-04 2016-08-10 Toto株式会社 冲水大便器
JP2017066828A (ja) * 2015-10-02 2017-04-06 株式会社Lixil 水洗大便器
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