WO2023098186A1 - 雾化器及气溶胶产生装置 - Google Patents

雾化器及气溶胶产生装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023098186A1
WO2023098186A1 PCT/CN2022/115844 CN2022115844W WO2023098186A1 WO 2023098186 A1 WO2023098186 A1 WO 2023098186A1 CN 2022115844 W CN2022115844 W CN 2022115844W WO 2023098186 A1 WO2023098186 A1 WO 2023098186A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
liquid
atomizing
air outlet
liquid storage
air
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Application number
PCT/CN2022/115844
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
李进成
Original Assignee
深圳市吉迩科技有限公司
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Application filed by 深圳市吉迩科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市吉迩科技有限公司
Publication of WO2023098186A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023098186A1/zh

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/46Shape or structure of electric heating means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10Devices using liquid inhalable precursors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/42Cartridges or containers for inhalable precursors

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of atomization equipment, in particular to an atomizer and an aerosol generating device.
  • an atomizer generally includes an atomizing core and an atomizing electrode.
  • the atomizing core is provided with pins, and the pins and the atomizing electrode are soldered to realize the electrical connection between the atomizing core and the atomizing electrode.
  • the assembly of the atomizer is complicated and costly, and automatic production cannot be realized.
  • the present application provides an atomizer and an aerosol generating device to solve the technical problem that the assembly of the atomizer and the aerosol generating device is complicated and costly, and automatic production cannot be realized.
  • the first technical solution adopted by this application is to provide an atomizer, including: a liquid storage chamber, forming a liquid storage chamber and an air outlet channel, and the liquid storage chamber is used to store the aerosol matrix
  • the connecting seat is arranged in the liquid storage cavity and forms a storage space, and the storage space is respectively connected with the liquid storage cavity and the air outlet channel;
  • the atomizing core is set in the storage space To form an atomizing cavity communicated with the air outlet channel, the atomizing core is used to absorb and atomize the aerosol matrix;
  • the atomizing electrode is installed on the connecting seat, and is arranged on the atomizing core away from One side of the atomization chamber; wherein, the atomization core abuts and is electrically connected to the atomization electrode.
  • the atomizing core includes a liquid-absorbing element and a heating element
  • the liquid-absorbing element includes an atomizing surface facing the atomizing chamber and facing the air outlet channel, and an atomizing surface facing away from the atomizing chamber.
  • the electrode surface of the heating element, the heating element includes a heating element body and an electrode contact point electrically connected to the heating element body, the heating element body is arranged on the atomization surface, and the electrode contact point is arranged on the electrode surface , the atomization electrode is in contact with the electrode contact point and is electrically connected.
  • the atomization chamber is formed between the atomization core and the air outlet channel, and the connecting seat is also formed with an air inlet channel, the air inlet channel includes an air inlet and an air outlet, and the The air outlet communicates with the atomization cavity and is located between the atomization core and the air outlet channel.
  • the air inlet channel includes an air inlet section and an air outlet section
  • the air inlet section includes the air inlet
  • the extending direction of the air inlet section crosses the extending direction of the air outlet section
  • the air outlet section communicates with the air inlet section and includes the air outlet
  • the extension direction of the air outlet section is arranged to cross the extension direction of the air outlet channel.
  • the liquid-absorbing part includes a liquid-absorbing surface different from the atomizing surface, and the connecting seat is also formed with a liquid inlet channel, and the liquid inlet channel is connected to the liquid-absorbing surface and the liquid storage respectively. cavities connected.
  • the liquid inlet channel includes a liquid inlet section communicated with the liquid storage chamber and a liquid outlet section respectively connected with the liquid inlet section and the liquid suction surface, and the extending direction of the liquid inlet section is in line with the The extending direction of the liquid outlet section is arranged to intersect, and the extending direction of the liquid outlet section is arranged to intersect with the extending direction of the gas outlet channel.
  • the liquid-absorbing surface includes the electrode surface
  • the atomizer further includes a liquid-guiding element, and the liquid-guiding element is arranged between the electrode surface and the connecting seat.
  • connection seat is provided with a first clip and part
  • liquid storage chamber is provided with a second clip and part matched with the first clip and part.
  • the connecting seat includes a base, a first sealing member and a bracket, the atomizing electrode and the first sealing member are respectively installed on the base, the bracket is installed on the first sealing member, and the The atomizing core is installed between the base and the first sealing member, and the base, the first sealing member and the bracket enclose to form the accommodation space, the atomizing core, the The atomization chamber is formed by surrounding the first sealing member and the bracket.
  • the liquid storage bin includes a liquid storage bin body and an air duct; the liquid storage bin body is formed with the liquid storage chamber, and the air duct is formed with the air outlet channel and is arranged in the liquid storage chamber Inside, one end of the air guide tube is in sealing connection with the liquid storage tank body, and the other end of the air guide tube is in sealing connection with the connecting seat.
  • the second technical solution adopted in this application is to provide an aerosol generating device, the aerosol generating device includes a host and the above-mentioned atomizer.
  • the beneficial effect of the application is: the atomizer directly contacts the atomizing electrode with the atomizing core to realize the electrical connection between the atomizing electrode and the atomizing core, and the atomizing core does not need to be provided with pins and atomizing electrode tin Welding, so that the assembly of the atomizer is simple and low cost, and can realize automatic production.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of an atomizer in an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the atomizer in Fig. 1 along line A-A;
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an atomizing core in an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of another viewing angle of the atomizing core in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the atomizer 100 in an embodiment of the application
  • Figure 2 is the atomizer 100 in Figure 1 along
  • A-A 3 is a schematic structural view of the atomizing core 3 in an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the atomizing core 3 in an embodiment of the present application.
  • the atomizer 100 includes a liquid storage tank 1 , a connecting seat 2 , an atomizing core 3 and an atomizing electrode 4 .
  • the liquid storage chamber 1 is formed with a liquid storage cavity 10 and an air outlet channel 11, and the liquid storage cavity 10 is used for storing an aerosol matrix.
  • the connection seat 2 is disposed in the liquid storage chamber 10 and forms an accommodating space, and the accommodating space communicates with the liquid storage chamber 10 and the air outlet channel 11 respectively.
  • the atomizing core 3 is arranged in the accommodating space to form an atomizing chamber 30 communicating with the air outlet channel 11.
  • the atomizing core 3 is used to absorb the aerosol matrix and generate aerosol in the atomizing chamber 30.
  • the generated aerosol passes through the air outlet Channel 11 is vented for puffing by the user.
  • the atomizing electrode 4 is installed on the connecting seat, and is arranged on the side of the atomizing core 3 away from the atomizing chamber 30, and the atomizing electrode 4 is directly in contact with the atomizing core 3, so as to realize the connection between the atomizing electrode 4 and the atomizing core 3. electrical connection.
  • the atomizer 100 can realize the electrical connection between the atomizing electrode 4 and the atomizing core 3 during the assembly process by directly contacting the atomizing electrode 4 with the atomizing core 3, and the atomizing core 3 does not need to be provided with pins and The atomizing electrode 4 is soldered, so that the assembly of the atomizer 100 is simple and low in cost, and automatic production can be realized.
  • the liquid storage bin 1 includes a liquid storage bin body 12 and an air duct 13 .
  • the liquid storage chamber body 12 is formed with a liquid storage cavity 10 .
  • the air guide tube 13 is formed with an air outlet channel 11 and is arranged in the liquid storage cavity 10 .
  • One end of the air guide tube 13 is in sealing connection with the liquid storage chamber body 12 , and the other end is in sealing connection with the connection seat 2 .
  • the air guide tube 13 can be integrally formed with the liquid storage tank body 12 or the connection seat 2 .
  • the air guide tube 13 is integrally formed with the liquid storage tank body 12
  • a second sealing ring 131 is provided between the air guide tube 13 and the connecting seat 2
  • the air guiding tube 13 is sealed and connected with the connecting seat 2 through the second sealing ring 131 .
  • connection seat 2 is disposed in the liquid storage chamber 10 and forms an accommodating space, and the accommodating space communicates with the liquid storage chamber 10 and the air outlet channel 11 respectively.
  • the connection base 2 includes a base 21 , a first seal 22 and a bracket 23 .
  • the first seal 22 is installed on the base 21
  • the bracket 23 is installed on the first seal 22
  • the base 21 , the first seal 22 and the bracket 23 enclose to form an accommodating space.
  • the atomizing core 3 is arranged in the accommodating space and installed between the base 21 and the first sealing member 22, and the atomizing core 3, the first sealing member 22 and the support 23 form an atomizing chamber 30, and the atomizing chamber 30 It is located between the atomizing core 3 and the air outlet channel 11 .
  • the atomizing electrode 4 is mounted on the base 21 and abuts against the atomizing core 3 to realize electrical connection.
  • the base 21 is provided with a first card and part 211, and the liquid storage tank body 12 is provided with a second card and part 121 that cooperates with the first card and part 211.
  • the base 21 connects with the second card and part 121 through the first card and part 211.
  • the fit is installed on one end of the liquid storage bin body 12 .
  • One of the first card and part 211 and the second card and part 121 is a buckle, and the other is a card slot.
  • the first card and part 211 is a buckle
  • the second card and part 121 is a card slot. It can be understood that, when the atomizer 100 is cylindrical, the base 21 can also be screwed to one end of the liquid storage tank body 12 .
  • the connecting seat 2 is also formed with an air inlet channel 24, the air inlet channel 24 includes an air inlet 241 and an air outlet 242, the air outlet 242 communicates with the atomization chamber 30, and the air outlet 242 is located between the atomization core 3 and the air outlet channel 11 .
  • the air intake channel 24 includes an air intake section 243 and an air outlet section 244
  • the air intake section 243 includes an air inlet 241
  • the air outlet section 244 includes an air outlet 242 and communicates with the air inlet section 243 .
  • the extending direction of the air inlet section 243 and the extending direction of the air outlet section 244 are arranged intersectingly, and the extending direction of the air outlet section 244 is arranged intersecting with the extending direction of the air outlet channel 11 .
  • the air outlet 242 of the air inlet channel 24 is set between the atomizing core 3 and the air outlet channel 11 (that is, when the atomizer 100 is in use, the air outlet 242 is higher than the atomizing core 3), which can prevent it from being atomized
  • the aerosol matrix flows out from the air inlet passage 24, and can prevent the condensate produced after the aerosol condenses from flowing out from the air inlet passage 24.
  • the atomizing core 3 is disposed in the accommodating space to form an atomizing cavity 30 communicating with the air outlet channel 11 .
  • the atomizing core 3 is disposed in the accommodation space and installed between the base 21 and the first sealing member 22 , and the atomizing core 3 , the first sealing member 22 and the bracket 23 Enclosed to form an atomizing chamber 30 .
  • the atomizing core 3 includes a liquid-absorbing element 31 and a heating element 32.
  • the liquid-absorbing element 31 can be liquid-absorbing cotton, porous ceramics, porous metal, porous glass or other porous structures that can absorb the aerosol matrix.
  • the heating element 32 is used for heating and The aerosol matrix absorbed by the absorbent member 31 is atomized.
  • the liquid absorbing member 31 includes an atomizing surface 311 facing the atomizing chamber 30 and facing the air outlet channel 11 , and an electrode surface 312 facing away from the atomizing chamber 30 .
  • the heating element 32 includes a heating element body 321 and an electrode contact point 322 electrically connected to the heating element body 321 . Wherein, the heating element body 321 is arranged on the atomizing surface 311 , and the electrode contact point 322 is arranged on the electrode surface 312 .
  • the atomizing electrode 4 abuts against the electrode contact point 322 and is electrically connected.
  • the atomizing surface 311 is facing the atomizing chamber 30 and facing the air outlet channel 11, that is, the atomizing surface 311 is facing the air outlet channel 11, so that the condensate generated after the aerosol condenses drops due to gravity, and can be sprayed by the atomizing surface 311 again. Atomization.
  • the electrode surface 312 faces away from the atomizing chamber 30, so that the electrode contact point 322 can directly abut and electrically connect with the atomizing electrode 4, and the atomizing electrode 4 can be electrically connected with the atomizing core 3 during the assembly process of the atomizer 100 , the atomizing core 3 does not need to set pins to be soldered with the atomizing electrode 4, so that the assembly of the atomizer 100 is simple and low in cost, and automatic production can be realized.
  • the liquid-absorbing member 31 includes a liquid-absorbing surface 313 different from the atomizing surface 311 , and the connecting seat 2 is also formed with a liquid-inlet channel 25 , which communicates with the liquid-storage chamber 10 and the liquid-absorbing surface 313 respectively.
  • the liquid inlet channel 25 includes a liquid inlet section 251 communicating with the liquid storage chamber 10 and a liquid outlet section 252 respectively communicating with the liquid inlet section 251 and the liquid suction surface 313 .
  • the extending direction of the liquid inlet section 251 and the extending direction of the liquid outlet section 252 are arranged intersectingly, and the extending direction of the liquid outlet section 252 is arranged intersecting with the extending direction of the gas outlet channel 11 .
  • Such setting can make the liquid-absorbing member 31 conduct the aerosol matrix from bottom to top, so as to prevent the unatomized aerosol matrix from being carried out by the airflow and inhaled by the user, which affects the taste.
  • the liquid-absorbing surface 313 may include the electrode surface 312, that is, the electrode surface 312 also has the function of absorbing the aerosol matrix.
  • the atomizer 100 further includes a liquid guide 5 , and the liquid guide 5 is disposed between the electrode surface 312 and the base 21 .
  • the liquid guiding element 5 is used for absorbing the aerosol matrix, and transferring the absorbed aerosol matrix to the electrode surface 312 for atomization by the atomizing surface 311 .
  • the liquid guiding element 5 can be partially located in the liquid outlet section 252, so as to further enhance the liquid guiding effect.
  • liquid-absorbing surface 313 also includes a side surface between the atomizing surface 311 and the electrode surface 312 , and this side can directly absorb the aerosol matrix.
  • the assembly process of the atomizer 100 is as follows:
  • the present application also provides an aerosol generating device, the aerosol generating device includes a host and the above-mentioned atomizer 100 .
  • the atomizer 100 can be detachably installed on the host by means of screw connection, clamping or magnetic connection, etc., and the atomizer 100 can also be fixed on the host, which is not specifically limited in this example.
  • the host includes a host body and a power supply assembly.
  • the power supply assembly is arranged in the host body and is electrically connected to the atomizing electrode 4 .
  • the power supply component includes a battery, a circuit board and a host electrode, the circuit board is electrically connected to the battery and the host electrode respectively, and the host electrode is electrically connected to the atomizing electrode 4 .
  • the battery may be a rechargeable battery or a non-rechargeable battery, which is not specifically limited in this example.
  • the atomizer 100 can realize the electrical connection between the atomization electrode 4 and the atomization core 3 during the assembly process by directly contacting the atomization electrode 4 with the atomization core 3, and the atomization
  • the core 3 does not need to be provided with pins to be soldered to the atomizing electrode 4 , so that the assembly of the atomizer 100 is simple and low in cost, and automatic production can be realized.
  • the atomizing surface 311 of the atomizer 100 faces the atomizing chamber 30, that is, the atomizing surface 311 faces the air outlet channel 11, so that the condensate generated after the aerosol condenses drops due to gravity and can be atomized again by the atomizing surface 311 .
  • the air outlet 242 of the air inlet channel 24 of the atomizer 100 is arranged between the atomizing core 3 and the air outlet channel 11, which can prevent the unatomized aerosol matrix from flowing out from the air inlet channel 24, and prevent the aerosol The condensate generated after condensation flows out from the intake channel 24 .

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  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)

Abstract

一种雾化器(100),包括:储液仓(1),形成有储液腔(10)及出气通道(11),储液腔(10)用于存储气溶胶基质;连接座(2),设置于储液腔(10)内且形成有容置空间,容置空间分别与储液腔(10)及出气通道(11)连通;雾化芯(3),设置于容置空间内以形成与出气通道(11)连通的雾化腔(30),雾化芯(3)用于吸收并雾化气溶胶基质;雾化电极(4),安装于连接座(2),并设置于雾化芯(3)远离雾化腔(30)的一侧;其中,雾化芯(3)与雾化电极(4)抵接并电连接。一种气溶胶产生装置,包括主机及雾化器(100)。雾化器(100)通过将雾化电极(4)直接与雾化芯(3)抵接,在装配过程中即可实现雾化电极(4)与雾化芯(3)电连接,雾化芯(3)不需要再设置引脚与雾化电极(4)锡焊,从而使得雾化器(100)装配简单且成本低,并可以实现自动化生产。

Description

雾化器及气溶胶产生装置
技术领域
本申请涉及雾化设备技术领域,具体涉及一种雾化器及气溶胶产生装置。
背景技术
目前,雾化器一般包括雾化芯及雾化电极,雾化芯设有引脚,引脚与雾化电极通过锡焊,以实现雾化芯与雾化电极电连接。但是该雾化器的装配复杂且成本高,无法实现自动化生产。
发明内容
本申请提供一种雾化器及气溶胶产生装置,以解决雾化器及气溶胶产生装置的装配复杂且成本高,无法实现自动化生产的技术问题。
为解决上述技术问题,本申请采用的第一个技术方案是:提供一种雾化器,包括:储液仓,形成有储液腔及出气通道,所述储液腔用于存储气溶胶基质;连接座,设置于所述储液腔内且形成有容置空间,所述容置空间分别与所述储液腔及所述出气通道连通;雾化芯,设置于所述容置空间内以形成与所述出气通道连通的雾化腔,所述雾化芯用于吸收并雾化所述气溶胶基质;雾化电极,安装于所述连接座,并设置于所述雾化芯远离所述雾化腔的一侧;其中,所述雾化芯与所述雾化电极抵接并电连接。
可选的,所述雾化芯包括吸液件及发热件,所述吸液件包括朝向所述雾化腔并与所述出气通道正对设置的雾化面及背向所述雾化腔的电极面,所述发热件包括发热件本体及与所述发热件本体电连接的电极接触点,所述发热件本体设置于所述雾化面,所述电极接触点设置于所述电极面,所述雾化电极与所述电极接触点抵接并电连接。
可选的,所述雾化腔形成于所述雾化芯与所述出气通道之间,所述连接座还形成有进气通道,所述进气通道包括进气口及出气口,所述出气口与所述雾化腔连通且位于所述雾化芯与所述出气通道之间。
可选的,所述进气通道包括进气段及出气段,所述进气段包括所述进气口,且所述进气段的延伸方向与所述出气段的延伸方向呈交叉设置,所述出气段与所述进气段连通且包括所述出气口,所述出气段的延伸方向与所述出气通道的延伸方向呈交叉设置。
可选的,所述吸液件包括异于所述雾化面的吸液面,所述连接座还形成有进液通道,所述进液通道分别与所述吸液面及所述储液腔连通。
可选的,所述进液通道包括与所述储液腔连通的进液段及分别与所述进液段及所述吸液面连通的出液段,所述进液段的延伸方向与所述出液段的延伸方向呈交叉设置,所述出液段的延伸方向与所述出气通道的延伸方向呈交叉设置。
可选的,所述吸液面包括所述电极面,所述雾化器还包括导液件,所述导液件设置于所述电极面及所述连接座之间。
可选的,所述连接座设有第一卡和部,所述储液仓设有与所述第一卡和部配合的第二卡和部。
可选的,所述连接座包括底座、第一密封件及支架,所述雾化电极及所述第一密封件分别安装于所述底座,所述支架安装于所述第一密封件,所述雾化芯安装于所述底座与所述第一密封件之间,且所述底座、所述第一密封件及所述支架围合形成所述容置空间,所述雾化芯、所述第一密封件及所述支架围合形成所述雾化腔。
可选的,所述储液仓包括储液仓本体及导气管;所述储液仓本体形成有所述储液腔,所述导气管形成有所述出气通道且设置于所述储液腔内,所述导气管的一端与所述储液仓本体密封连接,所述导气管的另一端与所述连接座密封连接。
本申请采用的第二个技术方案是:提供一种气溶胶产生装置,所述气溶胶产生装置包括主机及如上所述的雾化器。
本申请的有益效果是:该雾化器通过将雾化电极直接与雾化芯抵接,以实现雾化电极与雾化芯电连接,雾化芯不需要再设置引脚与雾化电极锡焊,从而使得该雾化器装配简单且成本低,并可以实现自动化生产。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其它的附图,其中:
图1是本申请一实施例中的雾化器的分解结构示意图;
图2是图1中的雾化器沿A-A线的剖视结构示意图;
图3是本申请一实施例中的雾化芯的结构示意图;
图4是本申请一实施例中的雾化芯的另一视角的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅是本申请的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。
本申请提供一种雾化器100,如图1-4所示,图1是本申请一实施例中的雾化器100的分解结构示意图;图2是图1中的雾化器100沿A-A线的剖视结构示意图;图3是本申请一实施例中的雾化芯3的结构示意图;图4是本申请一实施例中的雾化芯3的另一视角结构示意图。
如图1-4所示,雾化器100包括储液仓1、连接座2、雾化芯3及雾化电极4。储液仓1形成有储液腔10及出气通道11,储液腔10用于存储气溶胶基质。连接座2设置于储液腔10内且形成有容置空间,容置空间分别与储液腔10及出气通道11连通。雾化芯3设置于容置空间内以形成与出气通道11连通的雾化腔30,雾化芯3用于吸收气溶胶基质并在雾化腔30内产生气溶胶,产生的气溶胶通过出气通道11排出,以供用户吸食。雾化电极4安装于连接座,并设置于雾化芯3远离雾化腔30的一侧,且雾化电极4直接与雾化芯3抵接,以实现雾化电极4与雾化芯3电连接。该雾化器100通过将雾化电极4直接与雾化芯3抵接,在装配过程中即可实现雾化电极4与雾化芯3电连接,雾化芯3不需要再设置引脚与雾化电极4锡焊,从而使得该雾化器100装配简单且成本低,并可以实现自动化生产。
示例性的,储液仓1包括储液仓本体12及导气管13。储液仓本体12形成有储液腔10。导气管13形成有出气通道11且设置于储液腔10内,导气管13的一端与储液仓本体12密封连接,另一端与连接座2密封连接。
可以理解的是,导气管13可以与储液仓本体12或连接座2一体成型。示例性的,导气管13与储液仓本体12一体成型,导气管13与连接座2之间设有第二密封圈131,导气管13通过第二密封圈131与连接座2密封连接。
连接座2设置于储液腔10内且形成有容置空间,容置空间分别与储液腔10及出气通道11连通。示例性的,如图1和图2所示,连接座2包括底座21、第一密封件22及支架23。第一密封件22安装于底座21,支架23安装于第一密封件22,且底座21、第一密封件22及支架23围合形成容置空间。雾化芯3设置于容置空间内并安装于底座21及第一密封件22之间,且雾化芯3、第一密封件22及支架23围合形成雾化腔30,雾化腔30位于雾化芯3与出气通道11之间。雾化电极4安装于底座21并与雾化芯3抵接以实现电连接。
底座21设有第一卡和部211,储液仓本体12设有与第一卡和部211配合的第二卡和部121,底座21通过第一卡和部211与第二卡和部121的配合安装于储液仓本体12的一端。第一卡和部211和第二卡和部121两者中的一个为卡扣,另一个为卡槽。在图2所示的实施方式中,第一卡和部211为卡扣,第二卡和部121为卡槽。可以理解的是,当雾化器100呈圆柱形时,底座21也可以通过螺接于储液仓本体12的一端。
连接座2还形成有进气通道24,进气通道24包括进气口241及出气口242,出气口242与雾化腔30连通,且出气口242位于雾化芯3与出气通道11之间。示例性的,如图2所示,进气通道24包括进气段243及出气段244,进气段243包括进气口241,出气段244包括出气口242并与进气段243连通。其中,进气段243的延伸方向与出气段244的延伸方向呈交叉设置,出气段244的延伸方向与出气通道11的延伸方向交叉设置。将进气通道24的出气口242设置于雾化芯3与出气通道11之间(即雾化器100在使用状态时,出气口242高于雾化芯3),既可以防止未被雾化的气溶胶基质从进气通道24流出,又可以防止气溶胶冷凝后产生的冷凝液从进气通道24流出。
雾化芯3设置于容置空间内以形成与出气通道11连通的雾化腔30。示例性的,如图2-4所示,雾化芯3设置于容置空间内并安装于底座21及第一密封件22之间,且雾化芯3、第一密封件22及支架23围合形成雾化腔30。雾化芯3包括吸液件31及发热件32,吸液件31可以是吸液棉、多孔陶瓷、多孔金属、多孔玻璃或者其他可以吸收气溶胶基质的多孔结构,发热件32用于发热以雾化吸液件31吸收的气溶胶基质。吸液件31包括朝向雾化腔30并与出气通道11正对设置的雾化面311及背向雾化腔30的电极面312。发热件32包括发热件本体321及与发热件本体321电连接的电极接触点322。其中,发热件本体321设置于雾化面311,电极接触点322设置于电极面312。雾化电极4与电极接触点322抵接并电连接。雾化面311朝向雾化腔30并与出气通道11正对设置,即雾化面311朝向出气通道11,可以使得气溶胶冷凝后产生的冷凝液由于重力滴落后,可以再次被雾化面311雾化。电极面312背向雾化腔30,可以使得电极接触点322直接与雾化电极4抵接并电连接,雾化器100在装配过程中就可以实现雾化电极4与雾化芯3电连接,雾化芯3不需要再设置引脚与雾化电极4锡焊,从而使得该雾化器100装配简单且成本低,并可以实现自动化生产。
吸液件31包括异于雾化面311的吸液面313,连接座2还形成有进液通道25,进液通道25分别与储液腔10及吸液面313连通。示例性的,进液通道25包括与储液腔10连通的进液段251及分别与进液段251及吸液面313连通的出液段252。其中,进液段251的延伸方向与出液段252的延伸方向呈交叉设置,出液段252的延伸方向与出气通道11的延伸方向呈交叉设置。如此设置可以使得吸液件31由下往上传导气溶胶基质,从而可以防止未雾化得到气溶胶基质被气流带出,被用户吸食,影响口感。
可以理解的是,吸液面313可以包括电极面312,即电极面312也具有吸收气溶胶基质的功能。示例性的,如图1-2所示,雾化器100还包括导液件5,导液件5设置于电极面312与底座21之间。导液件5用于吸收气溶胶基质,并将吸收的气溶胶基质传递到电极面312上,以供雾化面311雾化。导液件5可以部分位于出液段252内,从而进一步增强导液效果。
需要说明的是,吸液面313还包括位于雾化面311与电极面312之间的侧面,该侧面能够直接吸收气溶胶基质。
该雾化器100的装配过程如下:
S1、将雾化电极4铆压到底座21上,并使雾化电极4与底座21密封连接。
S2、将雾化芯3安装于第一密封件22的一端,再将支架23安装于第一密封件22的另一端,其中,雾化芯3的雾化面311朝向支架23,使得雾化芯3、第一密封件22及支架23围合形成雾化腔30。
S3、将导液件5安装到底座21上,再将组装好的第一密封件22安装到底座21上,其中雾化芯3的电极面312朝向底座21,使得电极接触点322与雾化电极4抵接并电连接。
S4、将导气管13的一端通过第二密封件131安装到支架23上, 再将底座21安装到储液仓1上,并使导气管13的另一端铆压储液仓1上。
本申请还提供一种气溶胶产生装置,该气溶胶产生装置包括主机及如上所述的雾化器100。雾化器100可以通过螺接、卡接或磁吸连接等方式可拆卸安装于主机,雾化器100也可以固定于主机,在此举例不做具体限定。
主机包括主机本体及电源组件,电源组件设置于主机本体内并与雾化电极4电连接。示例性的,电源组件包括电池、电路板及主机电极,电路板分别与电池及主机电极电连接,主机电极与雾化电极4电连接。电池可以采用可充电电池,也可以采用不可充电电池,在此举例不做具体限定。
与相关技术相比,本申请提供的雾化器100通过将雾化电极4直接与雾化芯3抵接,在装配过程中即可实现雾化电极4与雾化芯3电连接,雾化芯3不需要再设置引脚与雾化电极4锡焊,从而使得该雾化器100装配简单且成本低,并可以实现自动化生产。该雾化器100的雾化面311朝向雾化腔30,即雾化面311朝向出气通道11,可以使得气溶胶冷凝后产生的冷凝液由于重力滴落后,可以再次被雾化面311雾化。该雾化器100的进气通道24的出气口242设置于雾化芯3与出气通道11之间,既可以防止未被雾化的气溶胶基质从进气通道24流出,又可以防止气溶胶冷凝后产生的冷凝液从进气通道24流出。
以上仅为本申请的实施例,并非因此限制本申请的专利范围,凡是利用本申请说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其它相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本申请的专利保护范围内。

Claims (20)

  1. 一种雾化器,其中,包括:
    储液仓,形成有储液腔及出气通道,所述储液腔用于存储气溶胶基质;
    连接座,设置于所述储液腔内且形成有容置空间,所述容置空间分别与所述储液腔及所述出气通道连通;
    雾化芯,设置于所述容置空间内以形成与所述出气通道连通的雾化腔,所述雾化芯用于吸收并雾化所述气溶胶基质;
    雾化电极,安装于所述连接座,并设置于所述雾化芯远离所述雾化腔的一侧;
    其中,所述雾化芯与所述雾化电极抵接并电连接。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的雾化器,其中,所述雾化芯包括吸液件及发热件,所述吸液件包括朝向所述雾化腔并与所述出气通道正对设置的雾化面及背向所述雾化腔的电极面,所述发热件包括发热件本体及与所述发热件本体电连接的电极接触点,所述发热件本体设置于所述雾化面,所述电极接触点设置于所述电极面,所述雾化电极与所述电极接触点抵接并电连接。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的雾化器,其中,所述雾化腔形成于所述雾化芯与所述出气通道之间,所述连接座还形成有进气通道,所述进气通道包括进气口及出气口,所述出气口与所述雾化腔连通且位于所述雾化芯与所述出气通道之间。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的雾化器,其中,所述进气通道包括进气段及出气段,所述进气段包括所述进气口,且所述进气段的延伸方向与所述出气段的延伸方向呈交叉设置,所述出气段与所述进气段连通且包括所述出气口,所述出气段的延伸方向与所述出气通道的延伸方向呈交叉设置。
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的雾化器,其中,所述吸液件包括异于所述雾化面的吸液面,所述连接座还形成有进液通道,所述进液通道分别与所述吸液面及所述储液腔连通。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的雾化器,其中,所述进液通道包括与所述储液腔连通的进液段及分别与所述进液段及所述吸液面连通的出液段,所述进液段的延伸方向与所述出液段的延伸方向呈交叉设置,所述出液段的延伸方向与所述出气通道的延伸方向呈交叉设置。
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的雾化器,其中,所述吸液面包括所述电极面,所述雾化器还包括导液件,所述导液件设置于所述电极面及所述连接座之间。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的雾化器,其中,所述连接座设有第一卡和部,所述储液仓设有与所述第一卡和部配合的第二卡和部。
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的雾化器,其中,所述连接座包括底座、第一密封件及支架,所述雾化电极及所述第一密封件分别安装于所述底座,所述支架安装于所述第一密封件,所述雾化芯安装于所述底座与所述第一密封件之间,且所述底座、所述第一密封件及所述支架围合形成所述容置空间,所述雾化芯、所述第一密封件及所述支架围合形成所述雾化腔。
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的雾化器,其中,所述储液仓包括储液仓本体及导气管;所述储液仓本体形成有所述储液腔,所述导气管形成有所述出气通道且设置于所述储液腔内,所述导气管的一端与所述储液仓本体密封连接,所述导气管的另一端与所述连接座密封连接。
  11. 一种气溶胶产生装置,其中,所述气溶胶产生装置包括主机及雾化器;
    所述雾化器包括:
    储液仓,形成有储液腔及出气通道,所述储液腔用于存储气溶胶基质;
    连接座,设置于所述储液腔内且形成有容置空间,所述容置空间分别与所述储液腔及所述出气通道连通;
    雾化芯,设置于所述容置空间内以形成与所述出气通道连通的雾化腔,所述雾化芯用于吸收并雾化所述气溶胶基质;
    雾化电极,安装于所述连接座,并设置于所述雾化芯远离所述雾化腔的一侧;
    其中,所述雾化芯与所述雾化电极抵接并电连接。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的气溶胶产生装置,其中,所述雾化芯包括吸液件及发热件,所述吸液件包括朝向所述雾化腔并与所述出气通道正对设置的雾化面及背向所述雾化腔的电极面,所述发热件包括发热件本体及与所述发热件本体电连接的电极接触点,所述发热件本体设置于所述雾化面,所述电极接触点设置于所述电极面,所述雾化电极与所述电极接触点抵接并电连接。
  13. 根据权利要求11所述的气溶胶产生装置,其中,所述雾化腔形成于所述雾化芯与所述出气通道之间,所述连接座还形成有进气通道,所述进气通道包括进气口及出气口,所述出气口与所述雾化腔连通且位于所述雾化芯与所述出气通道之间。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的气溶胶产生装置,其中,所述进气通道包括进气段及出气段,所述进气段包括所述进气口,且所述进气段的延伸方向与所述出气段的延伸方向呈交叉设置,所述出气段与所述进气段连通且包括所述出气口,所述出气段的延伸方向与所述出气通道的延伸方向呈交叉设置。
  15. 根据权利要求12所述的气溶胶产生装置,其中,所述吸液件包括异于所述雾化面的吸液面,所述连接座还形成有进液通道,所述进液通道分别与所述吸液面及所述储液腔连通。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的气溶胶产生装置,其中,所述进液通道包括与所述储液腔连通的进液段及分别与所述进液段及所述吸液面连通的出液段,所述进液段的延伸方向与所述出液段的延伸方向呈交叉设置,所述出液段的延伸方向与所述出气通道的延伸方向呈交叉设置。
  17. 根据权利要求15所述的气溶胶产生装置,其中,所述吸液面包括所述电极面,所述雾化器还包括导液件,所述导液件设置于所述电极面及所述连接座之间。
  18. 根据权利要求11所述的气溶胶产生装置,其中,所述连接座设有第一卡和部,所述储液仓设有与所述第一卡和部配合的第二卡和部。
  19. 根据权利要求11所述的气溶胶产生装置,其中,所述连接座包括底座、第一密封件及支架,所述雾化电极及所述第一密封件分别安装于所述底座,所述支架安装于所述第一密封件,所述雾化芯安装于所述底座与所述第一密封件之间,且所述底座、所述第一密封件及所述支架围合形成所述容置空间,所述雾化芯、所述第一密封件及所述支架围合形成所述雾化腔。
  20. 根据权利要求11所述的气溶胶产生装置,其中,所述储液仓包括储液仓本体及导气管;所述储液仓本体形成有所述储液腔,所述导气管形成有所述出气通道且设置于所述储液腔内,所述导气管的一端与所述储液仓本体密封连接,所述导气管的另一端与所述连接座密封连接。
PCT/CN2022/115844 2021-12-03 2022-08-30 雾化器及气溶胶产生装置 WO2023098186A1 (zh)

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CN114431542A (zh) * 2021-12-03 2022-05-06 深圳市吉迩科技有限公司 雾化器及气溶胶产生装置
WO2024007103A1 (zh) * 2022-07-04 2024-01-11 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司 雾化器及电子雾化装置
WO2024032420A1 (zh) * 2022-08-12 2024-02-15 常州市派腾电子技术服务有限公司 雾化组件、雾化装置及气溶胶发生装置

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