WO2023082097A1 - 多烟弹雾化器 - Google Patents

多烟弹雾化器 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023082097A1
WO2023082097A1 PCT/CN2021/129801 CN2021129801W WO2023082097A1 WO 2023082097 A1 WO2023082097 A1 WO 2023082097A1 CN 2021129801 W CN2021129801 W CN 2021129801W WO 2023082097 A1 WO2023082097 A1 WO 2023082097A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
magnetic body
smoke
valve
cart
suction nozzle
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2021/129801
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
刘楠
李森鑫
Original Assignee
深圳市奇味科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳市奇味科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市奇味科技有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2021/129801 priority Critical patent/WO2023082097A1/zh
Publication of WO2023082097A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023082097A1/zh

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/30—Devices using two or more structurally separated inhalable precursors, e.g. using two liquid precursors in two cartridges
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F47/00—Smokers' requisites not otherwise provided for

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of electronic cigarettes, in particular to a multi-cart atomizer capable of quickly switching flavors.
  • E-cigarette is an electronic product that heats smoke oil by means of atomization to form smoke for users to smoke. It does not produce open flames or sparks during use, avoiding the occurrence of fire, improving the safety of product use, and through charging and discharging And the replacement of e-liquid can realize the recycling of smoking equipment, which helps to reduce the consumption cost of users.
  • e-cigarettes generally have only one pod, which contains a single type of e-liquid.
  • users can only smoke one flavor of smoke at a time.
  • the replacement of the e-liquid in the pod will cause waste of e-liquid, and the replacement process of the e-liquid is relatively cumbersome. If the e-liquid is not cleaned thoroughly, it will also cause mixed flavors in the smoke, which will affect the user experience; in addition, the traditional It is difficult to switch between a single flavor and a mixed flavor of electronic cigarettes, and it is difficult to meet the user's demand for different flavors of smoke, which is not conducive to improving the market competitiveness of the product.
  • a multi-cart atomizer comprising a mounting frame, an oil cup arranged on the mounting frame and used to contain atomized oil, an atomizing core connected to the oil cup and used to heat the atomized oil to form smoke, and fixed on the top of the installation frame and used to provide the suction nozzle of the suction part, the installation frame is provided with at least two oil cup installation positions, and each of the oil cup installation positions is correspondingly provided with one of the oil cups and One of the atomizing cores, each of the oil cups is respectively filled with different flavors of e-liquid, so that the e-liquid heated by the atomizing core is atomized to form smoke of a preset taste;
  • the bottom of the suction nozzle is provided with at least two smoke inlets, and each of the smoke inlets communicates with one of the oil cup installation positions.
  • a smoke outlet, the suction nozzle is provided with a plurality of opening and closing mechanisms for controlling the opening and closing of each of the smoke inlets in one-to-one correspondence;
  • the smoke outlet When any one of the smoke inlets is opened, the smoke outlet will output smoke of a single flavor; when two or more of the smoke inlets are opened, the smoke outlet will output smoke of mixed flavors.
  • the opening and closing mechanism includes an action switch and a valve that moves relative to the smoke inlet to block or open the smoke inlet under the control of the action switch.
  • an operating part is provided on the side of the action switch facing away from the valve, and a first magnetic body and a second magnetic body are arranged side by side on the side of the action switch adjacent to the valve, The magnetism of the first magnetic body is opposite to that of the second magnetic body, and a third magnetic body is provided on the side of the valve close to the action switch, and the third magnetic body is the same as the first magnetic body or the second magnetic body.
  • the magnetic properties of the second magnetic bodies are the same.
  • the suction nozzle is provided with a guide hole perpendicular to the smoke inlet and communicated with the smoke inlet, the valve is accommodated in the guide hole, when the action switch is externally When moving under the action, the valve approaches or moves away from the action switch under the action of the magnetic field of the first magnetic body or the second magnetic body, so as to block or open the smoke inlet.
  • the installation frame includes a top plate and a bottom plate that are oppositely arranged, and a partition that connects the top plate and the bottom plate and is perpendicular to the top plate and the bottom plate respectively, and the partition separates the top plate and the bottom plate.
  • the area in between is to form a plurality of the oil cup installation positions distributed along the plane of the bottom plate, and the top plate is fixedly connected with the suction nozzle.
  • the suction nozzle is also provided with a limiting hole communicating with the end of the guide hole facing away from the smoke inlet, and the action switch is accommodated in the limiting hole and is activated by the outside. Swipe horizontally or vertically while dialing power.
  • a plurality of lugs are provided on the side of the top plate facing away from the partition, each of the lugs is respectively provided with a through hole, and the operation part of each action switch is correspondingly pierced.
  • the outer surface of the suction nozzle is provided with a truncated cone-shaped protrusion
  • the lug is provided with a bayonet whose inner surface shape is adapted to the shape of the truncated cone-shaped protrusion.
  • a fourth magnetic body and a fifth magnetic body are respectively provided on both sides of the valve, and the fourth magnetic body and the fifth magnetic body are respectively arranged at intervals from the valve, and the three magnetic bodies are arranged along the The sliding directions of the action switches are arranged in sequence, the fourth magnetic body is adjacent to the first magnetic body and opposite to the first magnetic body, the fifth magnetic body is adjacent to the second magnetic body and opposite to that of the second magnetic body.
  • the suction nozzle is respectively provided with a first locking slot and a second locking slot on both sides of the guide hole, the fourth magnetic body is accommodated in the first locking slot, the The fifth magnetic body is accommodated in the second slot.
  • the multi-cart atomizer implementing the present invention has multiple smoke inlets at the bottom of the nozzle, multiple oil cups and atomizing cores on the mounting frame, and an opening and closing mechanism to control the opening and closing of the smoke inlets.
  • the user can adjust the opening and closing mechanism according to the needs, open one of the smoke inlets to output a specific single-taste smoke at the smoke outlet, or open multiple smoke inlets at the same time, so that a variety of smokes heated by different atomizing cores
  • the smoke is output at the same time, so that mixed flavors of smoke are formed at the smoke outlet. In this process, there is no need to remove the oil cup to replace the atomized oil, which reduces the difficulty of adjusting the smoke taste.
  • Adjusting the opening and closing mechanism can realize the replacement of a single flavor and the switching between a single flavor and a mixed flavor, which meets the needs of users for different flavors of smoke and is conducive to improving the market competitiveness of the product.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a multi-cart atomizer in an embodiment of the present invention
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the multi-cart atomizer in the embodiment shown in Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram when the mounting bracket and the suction nozzle cooperate in the first state in one embodiment of the present invention
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram when the mounting bracket and the suction nozzle cooperate in the second state in one embodiment of the present invention
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram when the mounting bracket and the suction nozzle are mated in a third state in an embodiment of the present invention
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram when the mounting bracket and the suction nozzle are mated in a fourth state in an embodiment of the present invention
  • Fig. 7 is a partial enlarged structural schematic diagram of part A in the embodiment shown in Fig. 6;
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the structure when the mounting frame cooperates with the suction nozzle in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the present invention discloses a multi-cart atomizer 10 that can quickly switch flavors
  • the multi-cart atomizer 10 includes a mounting frame 100, is arranged on the mounting frame 100
  • the mounting frame 100 is provided with at least two oil cup installation positions 110, and each oil cup installation position 110 is correspondingly provided with an oil cup 200 and an atomizing core 300, and each oil cup 200 is respectively equipped with different flavors of e-liquid, so that The smoke oil heated by the atomizing core 300 is atomized to form smoke with a preset taste.
  • the multi-cart atomizer 10 includes multiple sets of atomization systems, each atomization system is composed of an oil cup 200 and an atomization core 300, and each atomization system works independently and outputs a specific Flavors of smoke to meet the different needs of users.
  • the bottom of the suction nozzle 400 is provided with at least two smoke inlets 410, and each smoke inlet 410 is correspondingly communicated with an oil cup installation position 110, and the top of the suction nozzle 400 is provided with a smoke outlet 420 connected with each smoke inlet 410 , the suction nozzle 400 is provided with a plurality of opening and closing mechanisms 430 for controlling the opening and closing of each smoke inlet 410 in one-to-one correspondence; When one or more smoke inlets 410 are opened, the smoke outlet 420 outputs mixed-taste smoke. That is to say, by controlling the number and position of the opening and closing mechanism 430, the purpose of switching the flavor of smoke and switching between single flavor and mixed flavor modes can be achieved.
  • the multi-cart atomizer 10 of this embodiment has the ability to switch between two single flavors and can suck the mixed smoke formed by mixing the two flavors, that is, in this embodiment Among them, two oil cup installation positions 110 are arranged on the installation frame 100, and each oil cup installation position 110 is provided with an oil cup 200 and an atomizing core 300 for heating the atomized oil in the oil cup 200, Two smoke inlets 410 are opened at the bottom of the suction nozzle 400 .
  • a plurality of arrows derived from straight lines collectively indicate the air channel of this embodiment.
  • the two oil cup mounting positions 110 on the mounting frame 100 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the mounting frame 100 , and similarly, the two smoke inlets 410 are also set on the bottom of the suction nozzle 400 symmetrically.
  • the multi-cart atomizer 10 may also include three oil cups 200, four oil cups 200 and more oil cups 200, correspondingly, the number of atomizing cores 300 is three or four And more, the number of oil cup installation positions 110 on the mounting frame 100 and the number of smoke inlets 410 at the bottom of the suction nozzle 400 are respectively adapted to the number of oil cups 200, and each smoke inlet 410 is evenly opened on the suction nozzle 400 bottom of.
  • each oil cup installation position 110 can also be arranged on the installation frame 100 non-uniformly, so that the position of the smoke inlet 410 corresponds to the position of the oil cup installation position 110. .
  • each smoke inlet 410 is set to be closed, that is, the first state shown in FIG. 430 acts to open one of the smoke inlets 410, then output smoke with a specific taste at the smoke outlet 420, that is, the second state and the third state shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5; when the two opening and closing mechanisms are controlled at the same time
  • the smoke outlet 420 will output the mixed smoke formed by the convergence of two flavors of smoke, which is the fourth state shown in FIG. 6 .
  • the predetermined position and predetermined number of opening and closing mechanisms 430 can be adjusted as required to control the taste of the single smoke output from the smoke outlet 420 and the composition of the mixed smoke Type and quantity to meet user needs.
  • the opening and closing mechanism 430 includes an action switch 431 and a valve 432 that moves relative to the smoke inlet 410 to block or open the smoke inlet 410 under the control of the action switch 431 .
  • the opening and closing mechanism 430 of the present invention can open and close the smoke inlet 410 by pressing, or can open and close the smoke inlet 410 by dialing.
  • the action switch 431 is a pressing block equipped with a compression spring, and the pressing block is provided with a shrapnel that cooperates with the nozzle.
  • the shrapnel on the pressing block is engaged with the nozzle, and the spring is compressed, and the compressed spring pushes the valve 432 to move to block the smoke inlet 410 .
  • the shrapnel on the pressing block leaves the nozzle, and the spring returns to elastic deformation, thereby driving the valve 432 to return to the initial position to open the smoke inlet 410 .
  • the nozzle can also be provided with multi-level snaps that cooperate with the shrapnel.
  • the spring drives the valve 432 to move once to reach the shrapnel.
  • the valve 432 blocks the smoke inlet 410 to adjust the diameter of the smoke inlet 410, thereby controlling the flow of smoke and achieving the purpose of controlling the mixing ratio of different types of smoke.
  • the action switch 431 is a toggle block, and this movement mode includes various situations.
  • the toggle block is a C-shaped structure with an opening facing the valve 432.
  • One side of the valve 432 is provided with a first protrusion that is engaged with one end of the C-shaped structure of the toggle block, and the other side of the valve 432 is provided with a
  • the other end of the C-shaped structure of the moving block is engaged with the second convex part, and the first convex part and the second convex part of the valve 432 are always embedded in the inner cavity of the C-shaped structure of the moving block.
  • the end of the toggle block that cooperates with the first protrusion will drive the first protrusion to move, and then drive the valve 432 to move along the sliding direction with the toggle block, so that the valve 432 leaves Smoke inlet 410 to open the smoke inlet 410;
  • the toggle block is turned in the opposite direction, the other end of the toggle block will drive the second convex part to move, and then drive the valve 432 to move in the opposite direction, so that the valve 432 is close to the inlet smoke port 410 to close the smoke inlet 410 .
  • the movement direction of the valve 432 is always the same as the movement direction of the toggle block.
  • the toggle block and the valve 432 act in a magnetically coordinated manner.
  • an operation part 433 is provided on the side of the action switch 431 facing away from the valve 432.
  • the operation part 433 is a toggle part formed by protruding from the action switch 431.
  • the action switch 431 is located on both sides of the toggle part, respectively.
  • There are “ON” and “OFF” signs, and the two signs and the toggle part are located in the toggle direction of the action switch 431, so that when the action switch 431 is toggled, the user can press the side of the toggle part.
  • the "ON” or “OFF” mark exposed on the top can be used to judge the opening and closing status of the corresponding smoke inlet 410, which reduces the difficulty of using the atomizer.
  • a first magnetic body 434 and a second magnetic body 435 are arranged side by side.
  • the first magnetic body 434 is opposite to the magnetism of the second magnetic body 435.
  • a third magnetic body 436 is provided, and the third magnetic body 436 has the same magnetic properties as the first magnetic body 434 or the second magnetic body 435 .
  • the magnetism of the third magnetic body 436 is opposite to that of the first magnetic body 434 .
  • the second magnetic body 435 When the atomizer is set in the initial state, the second magnetic body 435 is close to the third magnetic body 436, and under the action of the magnetic field of the second magnetic body 435, the third magnetic body 436 drives the valve 432 away from the action switch 431 to seal Block up the smoke port 410.
  • the second magnetic body 435 gradually moves away from the third magnetic body 436, while the first magnetic body 434 gradually approaches the third magnetic body 436, and the first magnetic body 434 and the third magnetic body 436 attract each other under the action of the magnetic field, so that the third magnetic body 436 drives the valve 432 to move towards the direction of the action switch 431, thereby opening the corresponding valve 432.
  • Smoke port 410 to achieve the purpose of opening and closing the smoke inlet port 410.
  • the nozzle 400 is provided with a guide hole 440 perpendicular to the smoke inlet 410 and connected to the smoke inlet 410.
  • the valve 432 is accommodated in the guide hole 440.
  • the action switch 431 is under the action of an external force
  • the valve 432 approaches or moves away from the action switch 431 under the action of the magnetic field of the first magnetic body 434 or the second magnetic body 435 to block or open the smoke inlet 410
  • the guide hole 440 is used to limit the movement path of the valve 432 , to prevent the valve 432 from shaking relative to the nozzle, so as to improve the reliability of the valve 432 action.
  • valve 432 is a strip structure
  • shape of the inner surface of the guide hole 440 is adapted to the shape of the outer surface of the valve 432
  • the width and height of the guide hole 440 are the same as the width and height of the valve 432 respectively, so as to reduce the size of the valve 432.
  • the gap between the guide hole 440 and the guide hole 440 prevents the smoke from escaping through the gap between the guide hole 440 and the valve 432 , thereby improving the reliability of the atomizer.
  • the inner wall of the smoke inlet 410 is provided with a limit step 411 at the position corresponding to the guide hole 440.
  • the limit step 411 is used to support the end of the valve 432 when the smoke inlet 410 is closed, so as to prevent the end of the valve 432 from lifting due to uneven force, and prevent the smoke inlet 410 from being closed when the smoke inlet 410 is closed. Smoke leakage occurs to further improve the reliability of the atomizer.
  • the mounting frame 100 includes a top plate 120 and a bottom plate 130 that are arranged oppositely, and a partition 140 that connects the top plate 120 and the bottom plate 130 and is perpendicular to the top plate 120 and the bottom plate 130 respectively, and the partition 140 separates the top plate 120
  • the area between the bottom plate 130 and the bottom plate 130 forms a plurality of oil cup installation positions 110 distributed along the plane of the bottom plate 130 , and the top plate 120 is fixedly connected with the suction nozzle 400 .
  • the plane of the bottom plate 130 refers to a side of the bottom plate 130 facing the top plate 120 .
  • a plurality of flue openings 121 are opened on the top plate 120 , and each flue opening 121 is correspondingly communicated with a smoke inlet 410 so as to jointly form a smoke inlet passage with the smoke inlet 410 .
  • the partition 140 is a strip-shaped plate, and the partition 140 divides the area between the bottom board 130 and the top board 120 to form two mutually symmetrical oil cup installation positions 110 .
  • the cross section of the dividing plate 140 is a Y-shaped structure, so that the area between the bottom plate 130 and the top plate 120 is equally divided into three oil cup installation positions 110; when the number of oil cups 200 When the number of oil cups 200 is greater than four, the cross section of the partition plate 140 is a cross structure, so that the area between the bottom plate 130 and the top plate 120 is equally divided into four oil cup installation positions 110.
  • the shape of the partition plate 140 It can be deduced in this way, and will not be repeated here.
  • the suction nozzle 400 is fixedly connected to the top plate 120 , and the action switch 431 is installed on the suction nozzle 400 .
  • the suction nozzle 400 is also provided with a limit hole that communicates with the end of the guide hole 440 facing away from the smoke inlet 410.
  • the action switch 431 is accommodated in the limit hole and moves along the horizontal or vertical direction when receiving an external force. slide.
  • the limit hole can be a hole extending along the height direction of the suction nozzle 400, or a hole extending along the thickness direction of the suction nozzle 400, only to ensure that the first magnetic body 434 and the second The magnetic body 435 can be alternately close to the third magnetic body 436, and the extension direction of the limiting hole depends on the size design of the suction nozzle 400.
  • the limiting hole can be designed as Extend along the height direction of the suction nozzle 400; when the thickness of the suction nozzle 400 is relatively large, the limiting hole can be designed to extend along the thickness direction of the suction nozzle 400.
  • the suction nozzle 400 is fixedly connected to the top plate 120 through other components, and the action switch 431 is arranged on the other components.
  • a plurality of lugs 150 are provided on the side of the top plate 120 facing away from the partition 140, and each lug 150 is respectively provided with a through hole 151, and the operation part 433 of each action switch 431 is correspondingly pierced with a lug 150.
  • the through hole 151 is used to provide a control position; the lug 150 is provided with a chute 152 on the side facing the center of the top plate 120, and the action switch 431 is embedded in the chute 152 and slides along the inner wall of the chute 152 under the action of external force.
  • the design of the lug 150 limits the position of the action switch 431 on the one hand, and on the other hand, the lug 150 and the top plate 120 are used to limit the position of the suction nozzle 400 to prevent the suction nozzle 400 from shaking relative to the mounting frame 100 , to improve the stability of the atomizer structure.
  • the outer surface of the suction nozzle 400 is provided with a truncated cone-shaped protrusion, and the lug 150 is provided with a bayonet whose inner surface shape is adapted to the cone-shaped protrusion, and through the cooperation of the cone-shaped protrusion and the bayonet, The stability of the connection between the suction nozzle 400 and the lug 150 is further improved.
  • the protrusion By designing the protrusion into a frustum-like structure and making the inner surface shape of the bayonet adapt to the shape of the outer surface of the protrusion, when the end of the protrusion is in contact with the bayonet, the size of the end of the protrusion is smaller than that of the insertion end of the bayonet Dimensioned so that the protrusion fits into the bayonet.
  • the protrusion is embedded in the bayonet, since the side of the protrusion is an inclined surface, the protrusion is not easy to fall off from the bayonet under the constraints of the inclined surface and the inner surface of the bayonet, thereby further improving the connection between the lug 150 and the suction nozzle 400. stability.
  • the atomizer of this embodiment also includes a nozzle cover 500 , the top of the nozzle cover 500 is provided with a suction port 510 communicating with the smoke outlet 420 , the nozzle cover 500 covers the lug 150 and surrounds the
  • the suction nozzle 400 and the inner surface of the suction nozzle cover 500 are concave-convex matched with the outer surface of the lug 150 to improve the stability of the connection between the suction nozzle cover 500 and the lug 150 .
  • the nozzle cover 500 protects the nozzle 400 and prevents the sharp parts on the nozzle 400 from scratching the user's skin when the user inhales smoke, thereby improving the safety of the atomizer.
  • the fourth magnetic body 437 and the fifth magnetic body 438 are respectively arranged on both sides of the valve 432, and the fourth magnetic body 437 and the fifth magnetic body 438 are respectively arranged at intervals from the valve 432, and the three Arranged in sequence along the sliding direction of the action switch 431, the fourth magnetic body 437 is adjacent to the first magnetic body 434 and opposite to the magnetic properties of the first magnetic body 434, and the fifth magnetic body 438 is adjacent to the second magnetic body 435 and is opposite to the second magnetic body 435.
  • the magnetic properties of body 435 are opposite.
  • the second magnetic body 435 will gradually move away from the third magnetic body 436, And the second magnetic body 435 is accelerated to approach the fifth magnetic body 438 under the attraction of the fifth magnetic body 438 , so that the first magnetic body 434 quickly reaches the position corresponding to the third magnetic body 436 .
  • the action switch 431 is toggled in the direction from the second magnetic body 435 to the first magnetic body 434, the first magnetic body 434 is gradually moving away from the third magnetic body 436, and the first magnetic body 434 is in the direction of the fourth magnetic body 437.
  • the suction nozzle 400 is provided with a first locking groove 450 and a second locking groove 460 on both sides of the guide hole 440 respectively, the fourth magnetic body 437 is accommodated in the first locking groove 450, and the fifth magnetic body 438 is accommodated in the second locking groove.
  • Two locking slots 460, the first locking slot 450 and the second locking slot 460 are used to define the positions of the fourth magnetic body 437 and the fifth magnetic body 438 respectively.
  • the inner surface of the first card slot 450 and the inner surface of the second card slot 460 are respectively provided with a convex structure, so that when the fourth magnetic body 437 is placed in the first card slot 450 or the fifth magnetic body 438 is placed in the In the case of the second locking slot 460, there is a gap between the fourth magnetic body 437 and the inner surface of the first locking slot 450. Similarly, there is a gap between the fifth magnetic body 438 and the inner surface of the second locking slot 460, and the fourth magnetic body 437 has a gap between the inner surface of the second locking slot 460.
  • the air in the first slot 450 and the second slot 460 can be discharged through the gap, so as to reduce the air column in the first slot 450 and the second slot 460
  • the resistance effect on the fourth magnetic body 437 and the fifth magnetic body 438 reduces the installation difficulty of the fourth magnetic body 437 and the fifth magnetic body 438 .
  • a plurality of smoke inlets 410 are provided at the bottom of the suction nozzle 400, and a plurality of oil cups 200 and atomizing cores 300 are arranged on the mounting frame 100, and a control smoke inlet 410 is provided.
  • the opening and closing mechanism 430 the user can adjust the opening and closing mechanism 430 according to the needs, open one of the smoke inlets 410 to output a specific single-taste smoke at the smoke outlet 420, or open multiple smoke inlets 410 at the same time , so that a variety of smokes heated by different atomizing cores 300 are output at the same time, so that mixed flavors of smoke are formed at the smoke outlet 420.

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Abstract

本发明涉及电子烟技术领域，具体公开了一种可实现对单一口味的更换以及在单一口味和混合口味之间进行切换的多烟弹雾化器，包括安装架、油杯、雾化芯以及吸嘴，安装架上设置有至少两个油杯安装位，每个油杯安装位内对应设置有一油杯和一雾化芯，各油杯内分别装有不同口味的烟油，以使得经由雾化芯加热后的烟油雾化形成预设口味的烟雾；吸嘴的底部开设有至少两个进烟口，每个进烟口对应与一油杯安装位连通，吸嘴的顶部开设有与各进烟口连通的出烟口，吸嘴上设置有用于一一对应控制各进烟口开合的多个开合机构；当任一进烟口打开时，出烟口处输出单一口味的烟雾，当两个或两个以上进烟口打开时，出烟口处输出混合口味的烟雾。

Description

多烟弹雾化器 技术领域
本发明涉及电子烟技术领域，特别是涉及一种可快速切换口味的多烟弹雾化器。
 背景技术
电子烟是通过雾化手段将烟油加热形成烟雾以供用户吸食的电子产品，其使用过程中不产生明火或火星，避免了火情的发生，提高了产品使用的安全性，且通过充放电和更换烟油，可以实现烟具的循环使用，有助于降低用户的消费成本。
传统的电子烟普遍仅具有一个烟弹，烟弹内盛装有单一种类的烟油，在电子烟的使用过程中，用户一次仅能吸食一种口味的烟雾，当需要改变口味时，需要对烟弹内的烟油进行更换，造成烟油浪费，且烟油的更换过程较为繁琐，若烟油清理不彻底，还将造成烟雾中出现多种口味混杂的情况，影响用户的使用体验；此外传统的电子烟难以在单一口味和混合口味之间进行切换，难以满足用户对不同口味烟雾的吸食需求，不利于提升产品的市场竞争力。
 技术问题
基于此，有必要针对难以在不同口味以及单一口味与混合口味模式之间切换的技术问题，提供一种可快速切换口味的多烟弹雾化器。
 技术解决方案
一种多烟弹雾化器，包括安装架、设置在所述安装架上并用于盛装雾化油的油杯、与所述油杯连通并用于加热雾化油以形成烟雾的雾化芯以及固定在所述安装架的顶部并用于提供抽吸部的吸嘴，所述安装架上设置有至少两个油杯安装位，每个所述油杯安装位内对应设置有一所述油杯和一所述雾化芯，各所述油杯内分别装有不同口味的烟油，以使得经由所述雾化芯加热后的烟油雾化形成预设口味的烟雾；
所述吸嘴的底部开设有至少两个进烟口，每个所述进烟口对应与一所述油杯安装位连通，所述吸嘴的顶部开设有与各所述进烟口连通的出烟口，所述吸嘴上设置有用于一一对应控制各所述进烟口开合的多个开合机构；
当任一所述进烟口打开时，所述出烟口处输出单一口味的烟雾；当两个或两个以上所述进烟口打开时，所述出烟口处输出混合口味的烟雾。
在其中一个实施例中，所述开合机构包括动作开关和在所述动作开关的控制下相对于所述进烟口运动以封堵或打开所述进烟口的阀门。
在其中一个实施例中，所述动作开关上背向所述阀门的一侧面设有操作部，所述动作开关上临近所述阀门的一侧面并排设置有第一磁性体和第二磁性体，所述第一磁性体与所述第二磁性体的磁性相反，所述阀门上临近所述动作开关的一侧面设有第三磁性体，所述第三磁性体与所述第一磁性体或第二磁性体的磁性相同。
在其中一个实施例中，所述吸嘴上开设有垂直于所述进烟口并与所述进烟口连通的导向孔，所述阀门收容于所述导向孔，当所述动作开关在外力作用下移动时，所述阀门在第一磁性体或第二磁性体的磁场作用下靠近或远离所述动作开关，以封堵或打开所述进烟口。
在其中一个实施例中，所述安装架包括相对设置的顶板和底板，以及连接所述顶板和底板并分别与所述顶板和底板垂直的隔板，所述隔板分隔所述顶板与底板之间的区域以形成沿底板平面分布的多个所述油杯安装位，所述顶板与所述吸嘴固定连接。
在其中一个实施例中，所述吸嘴上还开设有与所述导向孔上背向所述进烟口一端连通的限位孔，所述动作开关收容于所述限位孔并在受到外部拨动力时沿水平方向或竖直方向滑动。
在其中一个实施例中，所述顶板上背向所述隔板的一面设有多个凸耳，各所述凸耳上分别开设有通孔，每个所述动作开关的操作部对应穿设一所述凸耳的通孔，以提供控制位；所述凸耳上于朝向顶板中心的一侧面开设有滑槽，所述动作开关嵌装于所述滑槽并在外力作用下沿所述滑槽的内壁滑动。
在其中一个实施例中，所述吸嘴的外表面设有锥台状凸起，所述凸耳上开设有内表面形状与所述锥台状凸起相适应的卡口。
在其中一个实施例中，所述阀门的两边侧分别设置有第四磁性体和第五磁性体，所述第四磁性体和第五磁性体分别与所述阀门间隔设置，且三者沿所述动作开关的滑动方向依序排布，所述第四磁性体临近所述第一磁性体且与所述第一磁性体的磁性相反，所述第五磁性体临近所述第二磁性体且与所述第二磁性体的磁性相反。
在其中一个实施例中，所述吸嘴上于所述导向孔的两边侧分别设有第一卡槽和第二卡槽，所述第四磁性体收容于所述第一卡槽，所述第五磁性体收容于所述第二卡槽。
 有益效果
实施本发明的多烟弹雾化器，在吸嘴的底部开设多个进烟口，在安装架上设置多个油杯和雾化芯，并设置控制进烟口开合的开合机构，用户可根据需要调节开合机构，打开其中的一个进烟口以在出烟口处输出特定的单一口味烟雾，也可以同时打开多个进烟口，使得经由不同雾化芯加热后的多种烟雾同时输出，从而在出烟口处形成混合口味的烟雾，该过程中无需拆下油杯对雾化油进行更换，降低了烟雾口味调节的操作难度，通过对预设的一处或几处开合机构进行调节，即可实现对单一口味的更换以及在单一口味和混合口味之间进行切换，满足了用户对不同口味烟雾的需求，有利于提升产品的市场竞争力。
 附图说明
图1为本发明的一个实施例中多烟弹雾化器的结构示意图；
图2为图1所示实施例中多烟弹雾化器的剖面结构示意图；
图3为本发明的一个实施例中安装架与吸嘴在第一状态下配合时的剖面结构示意图；
图4为本发明的一个实施例中安装架与吸嘴在第二状态下配合时的剖面结构示意图；
图5为本发明的一个实施例中安装架与吸嘴在第三状态下配合时的剖面结构示意图；
图6为本发明的一个实施例中安装架与吸嘴在第四状态下配合时的剖面结构示意图；
图7为图6所示实施例中A部分的局部放大结构示意图；
图8为本发明的一个实施例中安装架与吸嘴配合时的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
为使本发明的上述目的、特征和优点能够更加明显易懂，下面结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式做详细的说明。在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本发明。但是本发明能够以很多不同于在此描述的其它方式来实施，本领域技术人员可以在不违背本发明内涵的情况下做类似改进，因此本发明不受下面公开的具体实施例的限制。
请结合图1、图2以及图3，本发明公开了一种可快速切换口味的多烟弹雾化器10，该多烟弹雾化器10包括安装架100、设置在安装架100上并用于盛装雾化油的油杯200、与油杯200连通并用于加热雾化油以形成烟雾的雾化芯300以及固定在安装架100的顶部并用于提供抽吸部的吸嘴400，安装架100上设置有至少两个油杯安装位110，每个油杯安装位110内对应设置有一油杯200和一雾化芯300，各油杯200内分别装有不同口味的烟油，以使得经由雾化芯300加热后的烟油雾化形成预设口味的烟雾。也可以理解为，该多烟弹雾化器10包括了多套雾化系统，每套雾化系统分别由一油杯200和一雾化芯300组成，每套雾化系统独立工作并输出特定口味的烟雾，以满足用户的不同需求。吸嘴400的底部开设有至少两个进烟口410，每个进烟口410对应与一油杯安装位110连通，吸嘴400的顶部开设有与各进烟口410连通的出烟口420，吸嘴400上设置有用于一一对应控制各进烟口410开合的多个开合机构430；当任一进烟口410打开时，出烟口420处输出单一口味的烟雾；当两个或两个以上进烟口410打开时，出烟口420处输出混合口味的烟雾。也就是说，通过控制动作的开合机构430的数量和位置，可以达到切换烟雾口味和在单一口味与混合口味模式之间切换的目的。
请结合图1、图2以及图3，本实施例的多烟弹雾化器10具有在两种单一口味之间切换并可抽吸由两种口味混合形成的混合烟雾，即在本实施例中，安装架100上设置有两个油杯安装位110，每个油杯安装位110内设置有一个油杯200和一个对该油杯200内的雾化油进行加热的雾化芯300，吸嘴400的底部开设有两个进烟口410。图2中多个由直线引出的箭头共同指示了本实施例的气路通道。优选的，安装架100上的两个油杯安装位110呈中心对称设置在安装架100的两侧，同样的，两个进烟口410也呈中心对称开设于吸嘴400的底部。在其他实施例中，多烟弹雾化器10还可以包括三个油杯200、四个油杯200以及更多个油杯200，相应的，雾化芯300的数量为三个、四个以及更多个，安装架100上的油杯安装位110的数量以及吸嘴400底部的进烟口410数量分别与油杯200的数量相适应，且各进烟口410均匀开设于吸嘴400的底部。这样，当油杯200、雾化芯300以及吸嘴400固定设置在安装架100上时，安装架100上的两边侧受力均匀，避免了雾化器在放置在桌面或其他平面上时因重心不稳造成的侧翻或倾倒问题。当然，在实际生产中，根据产品外形设计的需要，各油杯安装位110也可非均匀的设置于安装架100上，保证进烟口410的位置与油杯安装位110的位置对应即可。
本实施例中，设定各进烟口410的初始状态为关闭，即图3所示的第一状态，当安装架100上仅包括两个油杯安装位110时，控制任一开合机构430动作以打开其中的一个进烟口410，则在出烟口420处输出特定口味的烟雾，即图4与图5所示的第二状态和第三状态；当同时控制两个开合机构430动作以打开两个进烟口410时，则在出烟口420处输出由两种口味烟雾汇聚形成的混合烟雾，即图6所示的第四状态。在其他实施例中，当进烟口410的数量大于二时，可根据需要调整预定位置以及预定数量的开合机构430，以控制出烟口420处输出的单一烟雾的口味以及混合烟雾的组成种类和数量，以满足用户需求。
开合机构430包括动作开关431和在动作开关431的控制下相对于进烟口410运动以封堵或打开进烟口410的阀门432。需要说明的是，本发明的开合机构430既可以通过按压方式动作来启闭进烟口410，也可以通过拨动方式动作来启闭进烟口410。当开合机构430采用按压动作方式时，动作开关431为套设有压缩弹簧的按压块，且按压块上设有与喷嘴配合的弹片，在开合机构430的动作过程中，通过一次按压，使得按压块上的弹片与喷嘴卡接配合，且弹簧压缩，压缩的弹簧推动阀门432移动，以封堵进烟口410。当二次压紧按压块时，按压块上的弹片离开喷嘴，弹簧恢复弹性形变，从而带动阀门432恢复到初始位置，以开打进烟口410。需要进一步说明的是，喷嘴上还可设置与弹片配合的多级卡位，当弹片每沿按压块的按压方向运动一段距离并与一个卡位卡接时，弹簧带动阀门432移动一次，至弹片与喷嘴上距离按压块最远端的卡位卡接时，阀门432封堵进烟口410，以调节进烟口410口径大小，进而控制烟雾流量，达到控制不同种类烟雾混合比例的目的。
当开合机构430采用拨动动作方式时，动作开关431为拨动块，此种运动方式包括了多种情况。其一，拨动块呈开口朝向阀门432的C型结构，阀门432的一边侧设有与拨动块C型结构一端卡接配合的第一凸部，阀门432的另一边侧设有与拨动块C型结构的另一端卡接配合的第二凸部，且阀门432的第一凸部和第二凸部始终嵌装在拨动块C型结构的内腔。这样，当拨动拨动块时，拨动块上与第一凸部配合的端部将带动第一凸部运动，进而带动阀门432沿着与拨动块滑动的方向移动，使得阀门432离开进烟口410，以打开进烟口410；当拨动块反方向拨动时，拨动块的另一端将带动第二凸部运动，进而带动阀门432沿反方向移动，使得阀门432靠近进烟口410，以关闭进烟口410。上述结构中，阀门432的运动方向始终与拨动块的运动方向相同。
其二，拨动块与阀门432采用磁性配合的方式动作。具体的，动作开关431上背向阀门432的一侧面设有操作部433，该操作部433为动作开关431上凸起而形成的拨动部，动作开关431上于拨动部的两边侧分别设有“ON”和“OFF”的标识，且该两处标识与拨动部均位于动作开关431的拨动方向上，这样，当拨动动作开关431后，用户可以根据拨动部边侧上露出的“ON”或“OFF”标记来判断相应的进烟口410的启闭状态，降低了雾化器的使用难度。动作开关431上临近阀门432的一侧面并排设置有第一磁性体434和第二磁性体435，第一磁性体434与第二磁性体435的磁性相反，阀门432上临近动作开关431的一侧面设有第三磁性体436，第三磁性体436与第一磁性体434或第二磁性体435的磁性相同。优选的，第三磁性体436与第一磁性体434的磁性相反。设定雾化器在初始状态下时，第二磁性体435临近第三磁性体436，且在第二磁性体435的磁场作用下，第三磁性体436带动阀门432远离动作开关431，以封堵进烟口410。在雾化器的使用过程中，当用户沿第一磁性体434向第二磁性体435的方向拨动动作开关431时，第二磁性体435逐渐远离第三磁性体436，同时第一磁性体434逐渐靠近第三磁性体436，第一磁性体434和第三磁性体436在磁场作用下相互吸引，使得第三磁性体436带动阀门432向靠近动作开关431的方向移动，从而打开相应的进烟口410，以达到启闭进烟口410的目的。
请参阅图7，一实施例中，吸嘴400上开设有垂直于进烟口410并与进烟口410连通的导向孔440，阀门432收容于导向孔440，当动作开关431在外力作用下移动时，阀门432在第一磁性体434或第二磁性体435的磁场作用下靠近或远离动作开关431，以封堵或打开进烟口410，该导向孔440用于限定阀门432的运动路径，防止阀门432相对于喷嘴产生晃动，以提高阀门432动作的可靠性。进一步的，阀门432为条状结构，导向孔440的内表面形状与阀门432的外表面形状相适应，且导向孔440的宽度和高度分别与阀门432的宽度和高度相同，以减小阀门432与导向孔440之间的缝隙，避免烟雾经由导向孔440与阀门432之间的缝隙向外逸出，从而提升雾化器的可靠性。本实施例中，进烟口410的内壁于对应导向孔440的部位设置有限位台阶411，当阀门432在动作开关431的控制下滑动以封堵进烟口410时，阀门432的末端抵靠在限位台阶411上。也可以理解为，限位台阶411用于在进烟口410封闭时支撑阀门432的末端，防止阀门432因受力不均造成的阀门432末端翘起，避免进烟口410在封闭的情况下出现漏烟情况，以进一步提升雾化器使用的可靠性。
请参阅图8，一实施例中，安装架100包括相对设置的顶板120和底板130，以及连接顶板120和底板130并分别与顶板120和底板130垂直的隔板140，隔板140分隔顶板120与底板130之间的区域以形成沿底板130平面分布的多个油杯安装位110，顶板120与吸嘴400固定连接。底板130平面是指底板130上朝向顶板120一面。顶板120上开设有多个烟道口121，每个烟道口121对应与一个进烟口410连通，以与进烟口410共同形成进烟通道。本实施例中，隔板140为长条形板件，隔板140分割底板130与顶板120之间的区域形成两个相互对称的油杯安装位110。当油杯200的数量为三时，隔板140的横截面呈Y字形结构，以便于将底板130与顶板120之间的区域等分为三个油杯安装位110；当油杯200的数量为四时，隔板140的横截面呈十字架结构，以便将底板130与顶板120之间的区域等分为四个油杯安装位110，在油杯200数量大于四时，隔板140的形状可以此类推，于此不再赘述。
一实施例中，吸嘴400与顶板120固定连接，动作开关431安装在吸嘴400上。具体的，吸嘴400上还开设有与导向孔440上背向进烟口410一端连通的限位孔，动作开关431收容于限位孔并在受到外部拨动力时沿水平方向或竖直方向滑动。也就是说，限位孔可以是沿吸嘴400高度方向延伸的孔洞，也可以是沿吸嘴400厚度方向延伸的孔洞，仅保证动作开关431往复拨动时，第一磁性体434和第二磁性体435可以交替的与第三磁性体436靠近即可，限位孔的延伸方向取决于吸嘴400的尺寸设计，例如，当吸嘴400的高度较大时，可以将限位孔设计为沿吸嘴400的高度方向延伸；当吸嘴400的厚度较大时，可以将限位孔设计为沿吸嘴400的厚度方向延伸。
另一实施例中，吸嘴400通过其他部件与顶板120固定连接，动作开关431设置在其他部件上。具体的，顶板120上背向隔板140的一面设有多个凸耳150，各凸耳150上分别开设有通孔151，每个动作开关431的操作部433对应穿设一凸耳150的通孔151，以提供控制位；凸耳150上于朝向顶板120中心的一侧面开设有滑槽152，动作开关431嵌装于滑槽152并在外力作用下沿滑槽152的内壁滑动。该凸耳150的设计，一方面对动作开关431的位置进行了限定，另一方面，凸耳150与顶板120共同用于限定吸嘴400的位置，防止吸嘴400相对于安装架100发生晃动，以提高雾化器结构的稳定性。进一步的，吸嘴400的外表面设有锥台状凸起，凸耳150上开设有内表面形状与锥台状凸起相适应的卡口，通过锥台状凸起与卡口的配合，进一步提高了吸嘴400与凸耳150连接的稳定性。通过将凸起设计为锥台状结构，并使卡口的内表面形状与凸起的外表面形状相适应，当凸起的末端与卡口接触时，凸起末端的尺寸小于卡口插入端的尺寸，以便于将凸起嵌入卡口内。当凸起嵌入卡口后，由于凸起的侧面为倾斜表面，凸起在其倾斜表面与卡口内表面的约束下不易从卡口中脱落，从而进一步提高了凸耳150与吸嘴400连接的稳定性。
此外，本实施例的雾化器还包括了吸嘴盖500，该吸嘴盖500的顶部开设有与出烟口420连通的抽吸口510，吸嘴盖500盖设于凸耳150并包围吸嘴400，且吸嘴盖500的内表面与凸耳150的外表面凹凸配合，以提高吸嘴盖500与凸耳150连接的稳定性。通过设置吸嘴盖500，对吸嘴400进行了保护，并防止用户抽吸烟雾时，吸嘴400上的尖锐部位刮伤用户的皮肤，从而提高雾化器使用的安全性。
请进一步结合图6与图7，阀门432的两边侧分别设置有第四磁性体437和第五磁性体438，第四磁性体437和第五磁性体438分别与阀门432间隔设置，且三者沿动作开关431的滑动方向依序排布，第四磁性体437临近第一磁性体434且与第一磁性体434的磁性相反，第五磁性体438临近第二磁性体435且与第二磁性体435的磁性相反。通过设置第四磁性体437和第五磁性体438，当将动作开关431沿第一磁性体434向第二磁性体435的方向拨动时，第二磁性体435逐渐远离第三磁性体436，且第二磁性体435在第五磁性体438的吸引作用下加速靠近第五磁性体438，以使得第一磁性体434快递到达与第三磁性体436对应的位置。同样的，将动作开关431沿第二磁性体435向第一磁性体434的方向拨动时，第一磁性体434逐渐远离第三磁性体436，且第一磁性体434在第四磁性体437的吸引作用下加速靠近第四磁性体437，以使得第二磁性体435快递到达与第三磁性体436对应的位置，从而降低动作开关431的拨动难度。进一步的，吸嘴400上于导向孔440的两边侧分别设有第一卡槽450和第二卡槽460，第四磁性体437收容于第一卡槽450，第五磁性体438收容于第二卡槽460，该第一卡槽450和第二卡槽460分别用于限定第四磁性体437和第五磁性体438的位置。优选的，第一卡槽450的内表面和第二卡槽460的内表面分别设有凸包结构，这样，当第四磁性体437放置于第一卡槽450或第五磁性体438放置于第二卡槽460时，第四磁性体437与第一卡槽450的内表面之间存在缝隙，同样的，第五磁性体438与第二卡槽460的内表面之间存在缝隙，第四磁性体437和第五磁性体438的安装过程中，第一卡槽450和第二卡槽460内的空气可以经由缝隙排出，以减小第一卡槽450和第二卡槽460内空气柱对第四磁性体437以及对第五磁性体438的阻力作用，从而降低第四磁性体437和第五磁性体438的安装难度。
实施本发明的多烟弹雾化器10，在吸嘴400的底部开设多个进烟口410，在安装架100上设置多个油杯200和雾化芯300，并设置控制进烟口410开合的开合机构430，用户可根据需要调节开合机构430，打开其中的一个进烟口410以在出烟口420处输出特定的单一口味烟雾，也可以同时打开多个进烟口410，使得经由不同雾化芯300加热后的多种烟雾同时输出，从而在出烟口420处形成混合口味的烟雾，该过程中无需拆下油杯200对雾化油进行更换，降低了烟雾口味调节的操作难度，通过对预设的一处或几处开合机构430进行调节，即可实现对单一口味的更换以及在单一口味和混合口味之间进行切换，满足了用户对不同口味烟雾的需求，有利于提升产品的市场竞争力。
以上所述实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合，为使描述简洁，未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述，然而，只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾，都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。
以上所述实施例仅表达了本发明的几种实施方式，其描述较为具体和详细，但并不能因此而理解为对发明专利范围的限制。应当指出的是，对于本领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本发明构思的前提下，还可以做出若干变形和改进，这些都属于本发明的保护范围。因此，本发明专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种多烟弹雾化器，包括安装架、设置在所述安装架上并用于盛装雾化油的油杯、与所述油杯连通并用于加热雾化油以形成烟雾的雾化芯以及固定在所述安装架的顶部并用于提供抽吸部的吸嘴，其特征在于，
    所述安装架上设置有至少两个油杯安装位，每个所述油杯安装位内对应设置有一所述油杯和一所述雾化芯，各所述油杯内分别装有不同口味的烟油，以使得经由所述雾化芯加热后的烟油雾化形成预设口味的烟雾；
    所述吸嘴的底部开设有至少两个进烟口，每个所述进烟口对应与一所述油杯安装位连通，所述吸嘴的顶部开设有与各所述进烟口连通的出烟口，所述吸嘴上设置有用于一一对应控制各所述进烟口开合的多个开合机构；
    当任一所述进烟口打开时，所述出烟口处输出单一口味的烟雾；当两个或两个以上所述进烟口打开时，所述出烟口处输出混合口味的烟雾。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的多烟弹雾化器，其特征在于，所述开合机构包括动作开关和在所述动作开关的控制下相对于所述进烟口运动以封堵或打开所述进烟口的阀门。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的多烟弹雾化器，其特征在于，所述动作开关上背向所述阀门的一侧面设有操作部，所述动作开关上临近所述阀门的一侧面并排设置有第一磁性体和第二磁性体，所述第一磁性体与所述第二磁性体的磁性相反，所述阀门上临近所述动作开关的一侧面设有第三磁性体，所述第三磁性体与所述第一磁性体或第二磁性体的磁性相同。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的多烟弹雾化器，其特征在于，所述吸嘴上开设有垂直于所述进烟口并与所述进烟口连通的导向孔，所述阀门收容于所述导向孔，当所述动作开关在外力作用下移动时，所述阀门在第一磁性体或第二磁性体的磁场作用下靠近或远离所述动作开关，以封堵或打开所述进烟口。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的多烟弹雾化器，其特征在于，所述安装架包括相对设置的顶板和底板，以及连接所述顶板和底板并分别与所述顶板和底板垂直的隔板，所述隔板分隔所述顶板与底板之间的区域以形成沿底板平面分布的多个所述油杯安装位，所述顶板与所述吸嘴固定连接。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的多烟弹雾化器，其特征在于，所述吸嘴上还开设有与所述导向孔上背向所述进烟口一端连通的限位孔，所述动作开关收容于所述限位孔并在受到外部拨动力时沿水平方向或竖直方向滑动。
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的多烟弹雾化器，其特征在于，所述顶板上背向所述隔板的一面设有多个凸耳，各所述凸耳上分别开设有通孔，每个所述动作开关的操作部对应穿设一所述凸耳的通孔，以提供控制位；所述凸耳上于朝向顶板中心的一侧面开设有滑槽，所述动作开关嵌装于所述滑槽并在外力作用下沿所述滑槽的内壁滑动。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的多烟弹雾化器，其特征在于，所述吸嘴的外表面设有锥台状凸起，所述凸耳上开设有内表面形状与所述锥台状凸起相适应的卡口。
  9. 根据权利要求6或8所述的多烟弹雾化器，其特征在于，所述阀门的两边侧分别设置有第四磁性体和第五磁性体，所述第四磁性体和第五磁性体分别与所述阀门间隔设置，且三者沿所述动作开关的滑动方向依序排布，所述第四磁性体临近所述第一磁性体且与所述第一磁性体的磁性相反，所述第五磁性体临近所述第二磁性体且与所述第二磁性体的磁性相反。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的多烟弹雾化器，其特征在于，所述吸嘴上于所述导向孔的两边侧分别设有第一卡槽和第二卡槽，所述第四磁性体收容于所述第一卡槽，所述第五磁性体收容于所述第二卡槽。
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