WO2019228153A1 - 进气结构、雾化器及电子烟 - Google Patents

进气结构、雾化器及电子烟 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019228153A1
WO2019228153A1 PCT/CN2019/085812 CN2019085812W WO2019228153A1 WO 2019228153 A1 WO2019228153 A1 WO 2019228153A1 CN 2019085812 W CN2019085812 W CN 2019085812W WO 2019228153 A1 WO2019228153 A1 WO 2019228153A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
intake pipe
component
pipe
communication
adjustment
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PCT/CN2019/085812
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
邱伟华
缪晓莉
徐晓琦
Original Assignee
常州市派腾电子技术服务有限公司
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Publication of WO2019228153A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019228153A1/zh

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/48—Fluid transfer means, e.g. pumps
    • A24F40/485—Valves; Apertures
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10—Devices using liquid inhalable precursors

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to the technical field of simulated smoking, in particular to an air intake structure, an atomizer using the air intake structure, and an electronic cigarette using the atomizer.
  • Electronic cigarettes are also called virtual cigarettes, electronic atomizers, and electronic cigars. They have the same appearance as cigarettes and a taste similar to cigarettes. They are mainly used to simulate the feeling of smoking, and are used to quit smoking or replace cigarettes.
  • Existing electronic cigarettes generally include air inlets, cigarette holders, atomizers, and battery devices.
  • the atomizer can heat the aerosol to form a matrix under the electrical drive of the battery device, and atomize them into smoke.
  • the air enters the atomizer through the air inlet, and after mixing with the smoke, it flows out of the cigarette holder for users' use.
  • the existing electronic cigarette has a single air intake mode, which cannot meet the usage habits or needs of various consumers.
  • An air intake structure for an atomizer of an electronic cigarette includes an atomization cavity.
  • the air intake structure includes a communication component, an adjustment component, and an air inlet connected to the outside. One end is in communication with the air inlet, and the adjustment component is a movable piece. The adjustment component is moved or separated from the other end of the communication component by moving the adjustment component. When the adjustment component is in communication, the other end of the communication component is in communication with one of the upper and lower ends of the atomizing cavity through the adjustment component, and when the other end of the communication component is separated from the adjustment component, all The other end of the communication component is in communication with the other of the upper and lower ends of the atomizing cavity.
  • the communication component is an upper air inlet pipe, one end of the upper air inlet pipe is in communication with the air inlet, the other end of the upper air inlet pipe is disposed at the upper end of the atomization chamber, and one end of the adjustment component is connected with the air inlet.
  • the other end of the upper intake pipe is communicated or separated, and the other end of the adjustment component is disposed at a lower end of the atomizing cavity far from the other end of the upper intake pipe; or the communication component is a lower intake pipe, and the lower inlet
  • One end of an air pipe is in communication with the air inlet
  • the other end of the lower air inlet pipe is disposed at the lower end of the atomizing chamber
  • one end of the adjustment component is in communication with or separated from the other end of the lower air inlet pipe.
  • the other end of the adjusting component is disposed at the upper end of the atomizing cavity far from the other end of the lower intake pipe.
  • the adjustment assembly includes an adjustment member and a connection member, and the adjustment member is a movable member, and one end of the adjustment member is communicated with or separated from the other end of the upper intake pipe by moving the adjustment member, and the adjustment The other end of the piece is synchronously communicated with or separated from one end of the connecting piece, and the other end of the connecting piece is disposed at the lower end of the atomizing cavity far from the other end of the upper intake pipe.
  • the adjusting member includes an operation portion and a tube portion, the tube portion is a hollow tubular structure, the operation portion is fixedly connected to the tube portion, and the operation portion drives the tube portion to move.
  • one end of the pipe portion rotates or slides relative to the other end of the upper intake pipe, and the other end of the pipe portion rotates or slides synchronously with respect to one end of the connecting member. Abutting the other end of the upper intake pipe, the other end of the pipe portion is used to abut one end of the connecting member, so that both ends of the pipe portion are connected to the other end of the upper intake pipe and the connection One end of the piece is connected or disconnected synchronously.
  • one end of the pipe portion rotates relative to the other end of the upper intake pipe, the other end of the pipe portion rotates synchronously with respect to one end of the connector, and one end of the pipe portion and the upper intake pipe
  • the other end of the tube portion, the other end of the tube portion, and the one end of the connecting member are all inclined surfaces.
  • the inclined surface of one end of the tube portion is matched with the inclined surface of the other end of the upper intake pipe.
  • the inclined surface at one end is adapted to the inclined surface at one end of the connecting member.
  • one end of the pipe section slides relative to the other end of the upper intake pipe, the other end of the pipe section slides synchronously with respect to one end of the connecting member, and the sliding direction is from the other end of the upper intake pipe to The direction of one end of the connecting member is vertical.
  • An atomizer includes an atomization component and the air intake structure according to any one of the above, and the atomization component includes the atomization cavity.
  • An electronic cigarette comprising the atomizer as described above.
  • the air intake mode can be switched to meet the usage habits or requirements of various consumers, and the operation is simple and convenient.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the electronic cigarette under the air intake mode according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the upper intake mode in the electronic cigarette shown in FIG. 1.
  • An electronic cigarette 100 includes an atomizer 10, a cigarette holder 20, and a battery assembly 30.
  • the cigarette holder 20 is located on the atomizer 10
  • the battery assembly 30 is located on a side of the atomizer 10 away from the cigarette holder 20, and the battery
  • the component 30 is electrically connected to the atomizer 10.
  • the atomizer 10 includes a casing 11, an atomizing module 12, an air intake structure 13, and an electrode assembly 14.
  • the atomizing module 12 is housed in the casing 11, the air intake structure 13 is located on the top of the atomizing module 12, and the electrode assembly 14 is housed in the housing 11 and the electrode assembly 14 is located at the bottom of the atomizing assembly 12.
  • the atomizing assembly 12 includes a base 121 and an atomizing head 122, and the base 121 is horizontally placed in the inner cavity of the casing 11, and the inner cavity of the casing 11 is divided into an atomizing cavity 112 and a liquid storage cavity 113, and an atomizing head 122 Located on the base 121.
  • the electrode assembly 14 includes a stopper 141 and an electrode contact 142.
  • the stopper 141 is located at the bottom of the base 121 and abuts the base 121.
  • the electrode contact 142 is housed in the stopper 141 and abuts the atomizing head 122 to stop
  • the outer wall of the portion 141, the outer wall of the base 121, and the inner wall of the housing 11 form a liquid storage cavity 113.
  • the stopper 141 may be a part of the housing 11 or a baffle, and the bottom of the housing 11 is directed to the base 121. Extending in the direction of, so as to enclose the electrode contact 142.
  • the cigarette holder 20 is provided with a smoke outlet 201, and the smoke outlet 201 and the atomizing cavity 112 communicate with each other.
  • the air intake structure 13 includes a communication component (not shown), an adjustment component (not shown), and an air inlet 111 communicating with the outside world.
  • One end of the communication component is in communication with the air inlet 111.
  • the adjustment component is a movable member.
  • the movable adjustment component makes the adjustment component communicate with or separate from the other end of the communication component.
  • the other end of the communication component communicates with the adjustment component
  • the other end of the communication component communicates with one of the upper and lower ends of the atomizing cavity 112 through the adjustment component.
  • the other end of the communication component is separated from the adjustment component, the other end of the communication component is in communication with the other of the upper and lower ends of the atomizing cavity 112.
  • the air intake structure 13 includes a communication component, an adjustment component, and an air inlet 111.
  • the communication component is an upper air intake pipe 134
  • the adjustment component includes an adjustment piece 136 and a lower air intake pipe 135.
  • the upper end of the upper intake pipe 134 communicates with the air inlet 111
  • the lower end of the upper intake pipe 134 is provided at the upper end of the atomizing chamber 112
  • the upper end of the lower intake pipe 135 is provided at the upper end of the atomizing chamber 112
  • the lower end of the lower intake pipe 135 is provided at the mist
  • the adjusting member 136 is a movable member.
  • one end of the adjusting member 136 is communicated with or separated from the lower end of the upper intake pipe 134, and the other end of the adjusting member 136 is synchronized with or separated from the upper end of the lower intake pipe 135.
  • the adjusting member 136 allows the upper end of the adjusting member 136 to communicate with or separate from the lower end of the upper intake pipe 134, and the lower end of the adjusting member 136 communicates with or separates from the upper end of the lower intake pipe 135 in synchronization.
  • one end of the adjusting member 136 is communicated with or separated from the lower end of the upper intake pipe 134, the other end of the adjusting member 136 is always in communication with the upper end of the lower intake pipe 135, and the adjusting member 136 is made by moving the adjusting member 136 The upper end of is connected or separated from the lower end of the upper intake pipe.
  • the adjusting member 136 includes an operation portion 1361 and a tube portion 1362.
  • the tube portion 1362 is a hollow tubular structure.
  • the operation portion 1361 is fixedly connected to the tube portion 1362.
  • the operation portion 1361 drives the tube portion 1362 to move.
  • the operation portion 1361 and the tube portion 1362 are the same component, and can realize the movable operation of the tube portion 1362.
  • the tube portion 1362 is magnetic, and the external tooth shape is synchronized to realize the operation of the tube portion 1362. Active operation.
  • the operating portion 1361 drives the pipe portion 1362 to rotate.
  • the pipe portion 1362 rotates between the lower end of the upper intake pipe 134 and the upper end of the lower intake pipe 135.
  • the rotation center of the pipe portion 1362 is set between the lower end of the upper intake pipe 134 and the upper end of the lower intake pipe 135. Meanwhile, when the central axis of the pipe portion 1362 is aligned with the lower end of the upper intake pipe 134 to the upper end of the lower intake pipe 135, the upper end of the pipe portion 1362 communicates with the lower end of the upper intake pipe 134, and the lower end of the pipe portion 1362 and the lower intake pipe 135 The upper end communicates.
  • the outside air enters the lower end of the atomizing chamber 112 through the air inlet 111, the upper air inlet pipe 134, the pipe portion 1362, and the lower air inlet pipe 135 in order.
  • the central axis of the pipe portion 1362 is upward.
  • the angle of the lower end of the air pipe 134 to the upper end of the lower intake pipe 135 is staggered, the upper end of the pipe section 1362 is separated from the lower end of the upper intake pipe 134, and the lower end of the pipe section 1362 is separated from the upper end of the lower intake pipe 135.
  • the air inlet 111 and the upper air inlet pipe 134 enter the upper end of the atomizing chamber 112 and are in the upper air inlet mode.
  • the lower end of the upper intake pipe 134, the upper end of the pipe section 1362, the lower end of the pipe section 1362, and the upper end of the lower intake pipe 135 are inclined surfaces, and the inclined surface of the lower end of the upper intake pipe 134 and the upper surface of the pipe section 1362 are inclined.
  • the inclined surface at the lower end of the pipe portion 1362 is matched with the inclined surface at the upper end of the lower intake pipe 135.
  • the operating portion 1361 drives the tube portion 1362 to slide, and the axial direction of the tube portion 1362 is consistent with the direction from the lower end of the upper intake pipe 134 to the upper end of the lower intake pipe 135, and the sliding direction of the pipe portion 1362 is the same as the upper intake pipe 134.
  • the direction from the lower end to the upper end of the lower intake pipe 135 is perpendicular.
  • the external air passes through the air inlet 111, the upper intake pipe 134, the pipe portion 1362, and the lower intake pipe 135 in order to enter the lower end of the atomization chamber 112 for the lower intake air.
  • Mode when the central axis of the pipe section 1362 deviates from the lower end of the upper intake pipe 134 or the upper end of the lower intake pipe 135, the external air passes through the air inlet 111 and the upper intake pipe 134 in this order and enters the upper end of the atomizing chamber 112, which is upper Air intake mode.
  • the air intake mechanism 13 includes a communication component, an adjustment component, and an air inlet 111.
  • the communication component is a lower intake pipe 135, and the adjustment component includes an adjustment member 136, an upper intake pipe 134, and a lower intake pipe 135.
  • the upper end of the inlet is in communication with the air inlet 111.
  • the lower end of the lower inlet pipe 135 is disposed at the lower end of the atomizing chamber 112
  • the lower end of the upper inlet pipe 134 is disposed at the lower end of the atomizing chamber 112
  • the upper end of the upper inlet pipe 134 is disposed at the atomizing chamber 112.
  • the regulating member 136 is a movable member.
  • One end of the regulating member 136 is communicated with or separated from the lower end of the lower intake pipe 135 by the movable regulating member 136, and the other end of the regulating member 136 is synchronously communicated or separated with the lower end of the upper intake pipe 134.
  • the lower end of the adjusting member 136 is communicated with or separated from the lower end of the lower intake pipe 135 by the movable adjusting member 136, and the upper end of the adjusting member 136 is synchronously communicated or separated with the lower end of the upper intake pipe 134.
  • a section of the adjusting member 136 is communicated with or separated from the lower end of the lower intake pipe 135, the other end of the adjusting member 136 is always in communication with the lower end of the upper intake pipe 134, and the adjusting member 136 is made by moving the adjusting member 136 The lower end of is connected to or separated from the lower end of the lower intake pipe 135.
  • the adjusting member 136 and the lower intake pipe 135 can be regarded as a non-detachable whole.
  • the communicating component is the upper intake pipe 134
  • the lower intake pipe 135 can be used as a connecting member.
  • the adjusting component Including an adjusting member 136 and a lower intake pipe 135.
  • the adjusting member 136 and the upper intake pipe 134 can be regarded as a non-detachable whole.
  • the communicating component is the lower intake pipe 135, the upper intake pipe 134 can be used as a connecting member.
  • the adjusting component includes Adjusting member 136 and upper intake pipe 134.
  • the adjustment component since an adjustment component is provided, one end of the communication component is in communication with the air inlet 111, and the adjustment component is a movable piece.
  • the activity adjustment component makes the adjustment component communicate with or separate from the other end of the communication component.
  • the other end of the communication component communicates with one of the upper and lower ends of the atomizing cavity 112 through the adjustment component.
  • the other end of the communication component communicates with the adjustment component.
  • the other end of the atomizing cavity 112 is in communication with each other, so that the air-intake mode can be switched to meet the usage habits or requirements of various consumers, and the operation is simple and convenient.

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Abstract

本实用新型提供一种进气结构。用于电子烟的雾化器，所述雾化器包括雾化腔，所述进气结构包括连通组件、调节组件以及与外界连通的进气口，所述连通组件的一端与所述进气口连通，所述调节组件为活动件，通过活动所述调节组件使得所述调节组件与所述连通组件的另一端连通或者分离，当所述连通组件的另一端与所述调节组件连通时，所述连通组件的另一端通过所述调节组件与所述雾化腔的上端和下端中的一个连通，当所述连通组件的另一端与所述调节组件分离时，所述连通组件的另一端与所述雾化腔的上端和下端中的另一个连通。本实用新型的进气结构可以切换进气模式。另外，还提供了一种采用该进气结构的雾化器及采用该雾化器的电子烟。

Description

进气结构、雾化器及电子烟 技术领域
本实用新型涉及模拟吸烟技术领域，尤其涉及一种进气结构、采用该进气结构的雾化器及采用该雾化器的电子烟。
背景技术
电子烟又名为虚拟香烟、电子雾化器、电子雪茄烟，有着与香烟一样的外观，与香烟近似的味道，主要是用于模拟吸烟的感觉，以供戒烟或香烟替代使用。
现有的电子烟一般包括进气孔、烟嘴、雾化器以及电池装置，雾化器可以在电池装置的电驱动下加热气溶胶形成基质，使其雾化成烟雾，当用户抽吸时，外部空气通过进气孔进入到雾化器内，与烟雾混合后，从烟嘴流出，以供用户使用。然而，现有的电子烟的进气模式单一，无法满足各类消费者的使用习惯或使用需求。
实用新型内容
基于此，有必要针对上述问题，提供一种可以切换进气模式的进气结构、采用该进气结构的雾化器及采用该雾化器的电子烟。
一种进气结构，用于电子烟的雾化器，所述雾化器包括雾化腔，所述进气结构包括连通组件、调节组件以及与外界连通的进气口，所述连通组件的一端与所述进气口连通，所述调节组件为活动件，通过活动所述调节组件使得所述调节组件与所述连通组件的另一端连通或者分离，当所述连通组件的另一端与所述调节组件连通时，所述连通组件的另一端通过所述调节组件与所述雾化腔的上端和下端中的一个连通，当所述连通组件的另一端与所述调节组件分离时， 所述连通组件的另一端与所述雾化腔的上端和下端中的另一个连通。
进一步地，所述连通组件为上进气管，所述上进气管的一端与所述进气口连通，所述上进气管的另一端设置在所述雾化腔的上端，所述调节组件的一端与所述上进气管的另一端连通或者分离，所述调节组件的另一端设置在远离所述上进气管的另一端的所述雾化腔的下端；或者所述连通组件为下进气管，所述下进气管的一端与所述进气口连通，所述下进气管的另一端设置在所述雾化腔的下端，所述调节组件的一端与所述下进气管的另一端连通或者分离，所述调节组件的另一端设置在远离所述下进气管的另一端的所述雾化腔的上端。
进一步地，所述调节组件包括调节件和连接件，所述调节件为活动件，通过活动所述调节件使得所述调节件的一端与所述上进气管的另一端连通或者分离，所述调节件的另一端与所述连接件的一端同步地连通或者分离，所述连接件的另一端设置在远离所述上进气管的另一端的雾化腔的下端。
进一步地，所述调节件包含操作部和管部，所述管部为中空管状结构，所述操作部与所述管部固定连接，所述操作部带动所述管部活动。
进一步地，所述管部的一端相对于所述上进气管的另一端转动或滑动，所述管部的另一端相对于所述连接件的一端同步地转动或滑动，所述管部的一端用于抵靠所述上进气管的另一端，所述管部的另一端用于抵靠所述连接件的一端，以使所述管部的两端与所述上进气管的另一端和所述连接件的一端同步地连通或分离。
进一步地，所述管部的一端相对于所述上进气管的另一端转动，所述管部的另一端相对于所述连接件的一端同步地转动，所述管部的一端、所述上进气管的另一端、所述管部的另一端以及所述连接件的一端均呈斜面，所述管部的一端的斜面与所述上进气管的另一端的斜面相适配，所述管部的另一端的斜面 与所述连接件的一端的斜面相适配。
进一步地，所述管部的一端相对于所述上进气管的另一端滑动，所述管部的另一端相对于所述连接件的一端同步地滑动，滑动方向与所述上进气管的另一端到所述连接件的一端的方向垂直。
一种雾化器，其包括雾化组件以及如上中任一项所述的进气结构，所述雾化组件包括所述雾化腔。
一种电子烟，其包括如上中所述的雾化器。
本实用新型的电子烟中，由于设置调节组件，连通组件的一端与进气口连通，连通组件的另一端与调节组件可拆卸地连接，当连通组件的另一端与调节组件连接时，连通组件的另一端通过调节组件与雾化腔的上端和下端中的一个连通，当连通组件的另一端与调节组件分离时，连通组件的另一端与雾化腔的上端和下端中的另一个连通，从而可以切换进气模式，满足各类消费者的使用习惯或使用需求，操作简便。
附图说明
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型作进一步说明。
图1为本实用新型实施例一的电子烟下进气模式的内部结构示意图；以及
图2为图1所示电子烟中上进气模式的内部结构示意图。
附图中标号为：
电子烟100       雾化器10     烟嘴20             电池装置30
外壳11          雾化组件12   进气结构13         电极组件14
出烟口201       底座121      雾化头122          雾化腔112
储液腔113       止挡部141    电极接触142        进气口111
上进气管134     下进气管135  调节件136          操作部1361
管部1362
具体实施方式
为使本实用新型的上述目的、特征和优点能够更加明显易懂，下面结合附图对本实用新型的具体实施方式做详细的说明。在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本实用新型。但是本实用新型能够以很多不同于在此描述的其它方式来实施，本领域技术人员可以在不违背本实用新型内涵的情况下做类似改进，因此本实用新型不受下面公开的具体实施例的限制。
需要说明的是，当元件被称为“固定于”另一个元件，它可以直接在另一个元件上或者也可以存在居中的元件。当一个元件被认为是“连接”另一个元件，它可以是直接连接到另一个元件或者可能同时存在居中元件。
除非另有定义，本文所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与属于本实用新型的技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。本文中在本实用新型的说明书中所使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施例的目的，不是旨在于限制本实用新型。本文所使用的术语“及/或”包括一个或多个相关的所列项目的任意的和所有的组合。
实施例一
一种电子烟100，该电子烟100包括雾化器10、烟嘴20以及电池组件30，烟嘴20位于雾化器10上，电池组件30位于雾化器10上远离烟嘴20的一侧，且电池组件30与雾化器10电性连接。
雾化器10包括外壳11、雾化组件12、进气结构13与电极组件14，雾化组件12收容于外壳11内，进气结构13位于雾化组件12的顶部，电极组件14收容于外壳11内，且电极组件14位于雾化组件12底部。
雾化组件12包括底座121与雾化头122，底座121横向置于外壳11的内腔 中，并将所述外壳11的内腔分为雾化腔112与储液腔113，雾化头122位于底座121上。
电极组件14包括止挡部141与电极接触142，止挡部141位于底座121的底部并与底座121相抵接，电极接触142收容于止挡部141内并与雾化头122相抵接，止挡部141的外壁、底座121的外壁与外壳11的内壁形成储液腔113，可以理解地，止挡部141可以为外壳11的一部分，也可以为一挡板，由外壳11的底部向底座121的方向延伸，从而包住电极接触142。
烟嘴20开设有出烟口201，出烟口201与雾化腔112互相连通。
进气结构13包括连通组件(图未示出)、调节组件(图未示出)以及与外界连通的进气口111，连通组件的一端与进气口111连通，调节组件为活动件，通过活动调节组件使得调节组件与连通组件的另一端连通或者分离，当连通组件的另一端与调节组件连通时，连通组件的另一端通过调节组件与雾化腔112的上端和下端中的一个连通，当连通组件的另一端与调节组件分离时，连通组件的另一端与雾化腔112的上端和下端中的另一个连通。
请同时参阅图1-2，进气结构13包括连通组件、调节组件和进气口111，连通组件为上进气管134，调节组件包括调节件136和下进气管135。上进气管134的上端与进气口111连通，上进气管134的下端设置在雾化腔112的上端，下进气管135的上端设置在雾化腔112的上端，下进气管135的下端设置在雾化腔112的下端，调节件136为活动件。通过活动所述调节件136使得调节件136的一端与上进气管134的下端连通或分离，调节件136的另一端与下进气管135的上端同步地连通或者分离，在本实施例中，通过活动调节件136使得调节件136的上端与上进气管134的下端连通或者分离，调节件136的下端与下进气管135的上端同步地连通或者分离。可以理解地，在其他实施方式中，调节件136 的一端与上进气管134的下端连通或分离，调节件136的另一端始终与下进气管135的上端连通，通过活动调节件136使得调节件136的上端与上进气管的下端连通或者分离。
调节件136包含操作部1361和管部1362，管部1362为中空管状结构，操作部1361与管部1362固定连接，操作部1361带动管部1362活动。可以理解地，在其他实施方式中，操作部1361和管部1362为同一部件，可以实现对管部1362的活动操作，例如，管部1362具有磁性，同步外部齿形变化实现对管部1362的活动操作。
操作部1361带动管部1362转动，管部1362在上进气管134的下端与下进气管135的上端之间转动，管部1362的旋转中心设置在上进气管134的下端与下进气管135的上端之间，当管部1362的中心轴与上进气管134的下端到下进气管135的上端方向一致时，管部1362的上端与上进气管134的下端连通，管部1362的下端与下进气管135的上端连通，此时外部空气依次经过进气口111、上进气管134、管部1362和下进气管135进入到雾化腔112的下端，为下进气模式；当管部1362的中心轴与上进气管134的下端到下进气管135的上端方向错开角度时，管部1362的上端与上进气管134的下端分离，管部1362的下端与下进气管135的上端分离，此时外部空气依次经过进气口111、上进气管134进入到雾化腔112的上端，为上进气模式。在本实施例中，上进气管134的下端、管部1362的上端，管部1362的下端，下进气管135的上端均呈斜面，上进气管134的下端的斜面与管部1362的上端的斜面相适配，管部1362的下端的斜面与下进气管135的上端的斜面相适配。
可以理解地，在其他实施方式中，操作部1361带动管部1362滑动，管部 1362的轴向与上进气管134的下端到下进气管135的上端方向一致，管部1362滑动方向与上进气管134的下端到下进气管135的上端方向垂直，当管部1362的中心轴落在上进气管134的下端与下进气管135的上端之间时，管部1362的上端与上进气管134的下端连通，管部1362的下端与下进气管135的上端连通，此时外部空气依次经过进气口111、上进气管134、管部1362和下进气管135进入到雾化腔112的下端，为下进气模式；当管部1362的中心轴与上进气管134的下端或者下进气管135的上端偏离时，此时外部空气依次经过进气口111、上进气管134进入到雾化腔112的上端，为上进气模式。实施例二
实施例二与实施例一的区别在于：进气机构13包括连通组件、调节组件和进气口111，连通组件为下进气管135，调节组件包括调节件136和上进气管134，下进气管135的上端与进气口111连通，下进气管135的下端设置在雾化腔112的下端，上进气管134的下端设置在雾化腔112的下端，上进气管134的上端设置在雾化腔112的上端，调节件136为活动件，通过活动调节件136使得调节件136的一端与下进气管135的下端连通或分离，调节件136的另一端与上进气管134的下端同步地连通或者分离，在本实施例中，通过活动调节件136使得调节件136的下端与下进气管135的下端连通或者分离，调节件136的上端与上进气管134的下端同步地连通或者分离。可以理解地，在其他实施方式中，调节件136的一段与下进气管135的下端连通或分离，调节件136的另一端始终与上进气管134的下端连通，通过活动调节件136使得调节件136的下端与下进气管135的下端连通或者分离。
实施例三
实施例三与实施例一的区别在于：调节件136与下进气管135可以作为一个不可拆卸地整体，当连通组件为上进气管134时，下进气管135可以作为连 接件，此时，调节组件包括调节件136与下进气管135。
实施例四
实施例四与实施例二的区别在于：调节件136与上进气管134可以作为一个不可拆卸地整体，当连通组件为下进气管135是，上进气管134可以作为连接件，此时，调节组件包括调节件136与上进气管134。
本实用新型的电子烟100中，由于设置调节组件，连通组件的一端与进气口111连通，调节组件为活动件，通过活动调节组件使得调节组件与连通组件的另一端连通或者分离，当连通组件的另一端与调节组件连通时，连通组件的另一端通过调节组件与雾化腔112的上端和下端中的一个连通，当连通组件的另一端与调节组件分离时，连通组件的另一端与雾化腔112的上端和下端中的另一个连通，从而可以切换进气模式，满足各类消费者的使用习惯或使用需求，操作简便。
上述实施例仅表达了本实用新型的实施方式，其描述较为具体和详细，但并不能因此而理解为对本实用新型专利范围的限制。应当指出的是，对于本领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本实用新型构思的前提下，还可以做出若干变形和改进，这些都属于本实用新型的保护范围。因此，本实用新型专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。

Claims (9)

  1. 一种进气结构，用于电子烟的雾化器，所述雾化器包括雾化腔，其特征在于：所述进气结构包括连通组件、调节组件以及与外界连通的进气口，所述连通组件的一端与所述进气口连通，所述调节组件为活动件，通过活动所述调节组件使得所述调节组件与所述连通组件的另一端连通或者分离，当所述连通组件的另一端与所述调节组件连通时，所述连通组件的另一端通过所述调节组件与所述雾化腔的上端和下端中的一个连通，当所述连通组件的另一端与所述调节组件分离时，所述连通组件的另一端与所述雾化腔的上端和下端中的另一个连通。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的进气结构，其特征在于：所述连通组件为上进气管，所述上进气管的一端与所述进气口连通，所述上进气管的另一端设置在所述雾化腔的上端，所述调节组件的一端与所述上进气管的另一端连通或者分离，所述调节组件的另一端设置在远离所述上进气管的另一端的所述雾化腔的下端；或者所述连通组件为下进气管，所述下进气管的一端与所述进气口连通，所述下进气管的另一端设置在所述雾化腔的下端，所述调节组件的一端与所述下进气管的另一端连通或者分离，所述调节组件的另一端设置在远离所述下进气管的另一端的所述雾化腔的上端。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的进气结构，其特征在于：所述调节组件包括调节件和连接件，所述调节件为活动件，通过活动所述调节件使得所述调节件的一端与所述上进气管的另一端连通或者分离，所述调节件的另一端与所述连接件的一端同步地连通或者分离，所述连接件的另一端设置在远离所述上进气管的另一端的雾化腔的下端。
  4. 如权利要求3所述的进气结构，其特征在于：所述调节件包含操作部和管部，所述管部为中空管状结构，所述操作部与所述管部固定连接，所述操作 部带动所述管部活动。
  5. 如权利要求4所述的进气结构，其特征在于：所述管部的一端相对于所述上进气管的另一端转动或滑动，所述管部的另一端相对于所述连接件的一端同步地转动或滑动，所述管部的一端用于抵靠所述上进气管的另一端，所述管部的另一端用于抵靠所述连接件的一端，以使所述管部的两端与所述上进气管的另一端和所述连接件的一端同步地连通或分离。
  6. 如权利要求5所述的进气结构，其特征在于：所述管部的一端相对于所述上进气管的另一端转动，所述管部的另一端相对于所述连接件的一端同步地转动，所述管部的一端、所述上进气管的另一端、所述管部的另一端以及所述连接件的一端均呈斜面，所述管部的一端的斜面与所述上进气管的另一端的斜面相适配，所述管部的另一端的斜面与所述连接件的一端的斜面相适配。
  7. 如权利要求5所述的进气结构，其特征在于：所述管部的一端相对于所述上进气管的另一端滑动，所述管部的另一端相对于所述连接件的一端同步地滑动，滑动方向与所述上进气管的另一端到所述连接件的一端的方向垂直。
  8. 一种雾化器，其特征在于：所述雾化器包括雾化组件以及如权利要求1-7中任一项所述的进气结构，所述雾化组件包括所述雾化腔。
  9. 一种电子烟，其特征在于：所述电子烟包括如权利要求8中所述的雾化器。
PCT/CN2019/085812 2018-05-30 2019-05-07 进气结构、雾化器及电子烟 WO2019228153A1 (zh)

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