WO2023050946A1 - Scheduling method and apparatus for engineering transportation vehicle, engineering transportation vehicle and electronic device - Google Patents

Scheduling method and apparatus for engineering transportation vehicle, engineering transportation vehicle and electronic device Download PDF

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WO2023050946A1
WO2023050946A1 PCT/CN2022/102697 CN2022102697W WO2023050946A1 WO 2023050946 A1 WO2023050946 A1 WO 2023050946A1 CN 2022102697 W CN2022102697 W CN 2022102697W WO 2023050946 A1 WO2023050946 A1 WO 2023050946A1
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current
duration
engineering transport
destination
transport vehicle
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PCT/CN2022/102697
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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崔巍
贺海根
刘文斌
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湖南三一智能控制设备有限公司
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/06Resources, workflows, human or project management; Enterprise or organisation planning; Enterprise or organisation modelling
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/06Resources, workflows, human or project management; Enterprise or organisation planning; Enterprise or organisation modelling
    • G06Q10/063Operations research, analysis or management
    • G06Q10/0631Resource planning, allocation, distributing or scheduling for enterprises or organisations
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/08Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
    • G06Q10/083Shipping

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of vehicle dispatching, in particular to a dispatching method and device for engineering transport vehicles, engineering transport vehicles and electronic equipment.
  • Embodiments of the present application provide a scheduling method and device for engineering transport vehicles, engineering transport vehicles and electronic equipment, which solve the problems of low vehicle utilization efficiency and inability to effectively arrange the departure time of transport vehicles.
  • a scheduling method for engineering transport vehicles including: obtaining the location information of the current engineering transport vehicles; and calculating the estimated arrival destination of the current engineering transport vehicles according to the position information Duration; according to the information of the transportation distance and the reference vehicle, calculate the ideal duration for the current engineering transportation vehicle to reach the destination; wherein, the transportation distance represents the total length of the transportation task of the current engineering transportation vehicle, and the reference vehicle Indicates the first engineering transport vehicle that is expected to arrive or has arrived at the destination in the current state; and determines the departure time of the current engineering transport vehicle according to the ideal duration and the estimated duration.
  • a scheduling device for engineering transport vehicles including: an acquisition module, configured to acquire current location information of the engineering transport vehicles; an estimated duration calculation module, configured to, based on the position information, Calculate the estimated duration of the current engineering transport vehicle to reach the destination; the ideal duration calculation module is used to calculate the ideal duration of the current engineering transport vehicle to reach the destination according to the transportation distance and the information of the reference vehicle; wherein, the The transportation distance represents the total length of the transportation task distance of the current engineering transport vehicle, and the reference vehicle represents the first engineering transport vehicle that is expected to arrive or has arrived at the destination in the current state; and an adjustment module for The departure time of the current engineering transport vehicle is determined according to the ideal duration and the estimated duration.
  • an engineering transport vehicle including: an engineering transport vehicle body; and the dispatching device of the engineering transport vehicle as described above, the dispatching device of the engineering transport vehicle is arranged on the engineering transport vehicle body superior.
  • an electronic device including: a processor; a memory for storing computer-executable instructions; the processor is used for executing the computer-executable instructions to realize the above engineering Scheduling methods for transport vehicles.
  • the application provides a scheduling method and device for engineering transport vehicles, engineering transport vehicles and electronic equipment.
  • the scheduling method of the engineering transport vehicles firstly, obtains the location information of the current engineering transport vehicles; calculates the estimated time for the current engineering transport vehicles to reach the destination according to the position information; then, calculates Get the ideal time for the current engineering transport vehicle to reach the destination; among them, the transportation distance indicates the total length of the current engineering transport vehicle's transportation task distance, and the reference vehicle indicates the first engineering transport vehicle that is expected to arrive at the destination or has arrived at the destination in the current state Vehicles; finally, according to the ideal duration and estimated duration, determine the departure time of the current engineering transport vehicles. Adjust the departure time of the current engineering transport vehicles through the ideal duration and estimated duration, so as to improve the utilization efficiency of the vehicles and effectively arrange the departure time of the vehicles, and then realize the purpose of correcting the production scheduling by using the vehicle transportation scheduling.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a scheduling method for construction transport vehicles provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a scheduling method for construction transport vehicles provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a scheduling method for engineering transport vehicles provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a scheduling method for construction transport vehicles provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a scheduling method for construction transport vehicles provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a scheduling method for construction transport vehicles provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic flowchart of a scheduling method for construction transport vehicles provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic flowchart of a method for calculating an ideal duration provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 9 is a schematic flowchart of a method for calculating an ideal duration provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 10 is a schematic flowchart of a method for calculating an ideal duration provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 11 is a schematic flowchart of a method for calculating an ideal duration provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 12 is a schematic flowchart of a method for calculating an ideal duration provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 13 is a schematic flowchart of a method for calculating an ideal duration provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 14 is a schematic flowchart of a scheduling method for construction transport vehicles provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 15 is a schematic flowchart of a method for adjusting the departure time of multiple material orders provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 16 is a schematic flowchart of a scheduling method for construction transport vehicles provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 17 is a schematic structural diagram of a dispatching device for construction transport vehicles provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 18 is a schematic structural diagram of a dispatching device for engineering transport vehicles provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 19 is a structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a scheduling method for construction transport vehicles provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 1, the scheduling method of engineering transport vehicles includes the following steps:
  • Step 110 Obtain the location information of the current engineering transport vehicle.
  • the location information of the engineering transport vehicle can be obtained, that is, the actual geographic location of the engineering transport vehicle.
  • the location information includes that the engineering transport vehicle may be in the pick-up station or may be on the way from the pick-up station to the destination or may be in the destination.
  • the location information may be the actual geographic location of the engineering transport vehicle, or the geographic location of the engineering transport vehicle collected in real time through AutoNavi or other map software.
  • the current engineering transport vehicles may be equipped with GPS and/or Beidou positioning device and/or Galileo positioning device and the like.
  • the engineering transport vehicle may be a mixer truck.
  • Step 120 According to the location information, calculate the estimated time for the current engineering transport vehicle to arrive at the destination.
  • the actual geographic location of the current engineering transport vehicle is determined, and then the estimated time period for the engineering transport vehicle to reach the destination at this position is calculated. That is, how long does it actually take for the engineering transport vehicle to reach the destination at this location. Therefore, by calculating the estimated time for the current engineering transport vehicle to arrive at the destination, the actual arrival time of the current transport vehicle at the destination can be determined, and the departure time of the current transport vehicle can also be adjusted through the estimated time.
  • Step 130 According to the information of the transportation distance and the reference vehicle, calculate the ideal time for the current engineering transportation vehicle to reach the destination, where the transportation distance represents the total length of the transportation task of the current construction transportation vehicle, and the reference vehicle represents the estimated first The first engineering transport vehicle that arrives or has arrived at the destination.
  • the total length can be the actual distance from the receiving station to the destination. It is also possible to obtain the first geographic location of the pick-up station and the second geographic location of the destination, then the total length is the difference between the first geographic location and the second geographic location, wherein the total length is the engineering transport vehicle The driving distance from the first geographic location to the second geographic location. Then determine the first engineering transport vehicle that is expected to arrive first or has arrived at the destination in the current state as the reference vehicle. According to the reference vehicle and the transportation distance, calculate the ideal time for the current engineering transportation vehicle to reach the destination. The ideal duration represents the duration for the current engineering transport vehicle to reach the destination during the location information processing.
  • the material may include concrete.
  • Step 140 Determine the departure time of the current engineering transport vehicle according to the ideal duration and the estimated duration.
  • the ideal duration and the estimated duration it can be judged whether the current construction transport vehicle departs at the ideal duration and arrives at the destination ahead of schedule or after a delay. If you arrive at the destination ahead of time, you can let the current engineering transport vehicle depart a preset time in advance. If the arrival at the destination is delayed, the current construction transport vehicle can be delayed for a preset period of time. For example, if the benchmark vehicle arrives at the destination 10 minutes earlier, it means that if the current engineering transport vehicle departs at the set departure time, it may cause the current engineering transport vehicle to arrive at the destination late, then when the destination After the unloading of the engineering transport vehicles is completed, the current engineering transport vehicles cannot unload immediately, which may lead to a shortage of materials at the destination.
  • the departure time of the current engineering transport vehicles can be advanced by 5-10 minutes to avoid Make the engineering transport vehicles depart in advance, so that when the unloading of the engineering transport vehicles at the destination is completed, the current engineering transport vehicles can follow closely behind for unloading.
  • the original departure time of the current engineering transport vehicles is 9:00, and now it is changed to 8:50.
  • the departure time refers to the time when the dispatch instruction is sent to the engineering transport vehicle.
  • This application provides a scheduling method for engineering transport vehicles, which adjusts the departure time of the current engineering transport vehicles through the ideal duration and estimated duration, thereby improving the use efficiency of the vehicles and effectively arranging the departure time of the vehicles, thereby realizing the utilization of vehicles
  • the purpose of transportation scheduling to modify production scheduling is a scheduling method for engineering transport vehicles, which adjusts the departure time of the current engineering transport vehicles through the ideal duration and estimated duration, thereby improving the use efficiency of the vehicles and effectively arranging the departure time of the vehicles, thereby realizing the utilization of vehicles.
  • the location information includes that the engineering transport vehicle is currently in the receiving station, the current engineering transport vehicle is driving on the way from the receiving station to the destination, and the current engineering transport vehicle is at the destination.
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a scheduling method for construction transport vehicles provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 2, step 120 may include:
  • Step 121 If the location information of the current engineering transport vehicle is that the current engineering transport vehicle is in the material receiving station, and there is an engineering transport vehicle waiting to receive materials in front of the current engineering transport vehicle, then according to the production time, waiting time, outbound time and current project Calculate the estimated duration of the number of engineering transport vehicles waiting to receive materials in front of the transport vehicles.
  • the estimated duration is equal to the production duration ⁇ the project waiting for material receiving in front of the current engineering transport vehicle Number of transport vehicles + waiting time + outbound time.
  • the production time here ⁇ the number of engineering transport vehicles waiting to receive materials in front of the current engineering transport vehicle indicates the time required for the engineering transport vehicles waiting to receive materials in front of the current engineering transport vehicle from the completion of material production to the completion of receiving materials. For example, it takes 10 minutes to produce a vehicle of materials, and there are 2 vehicles in front of the current engineering transport vehicle, which means that the current engineering transport vehicle still needs to wait for 20 minutes.
  • the waiting time here is the time from the completion of receiving materials to the time when the current engineering transport vehicle leaves the receiving station, and includes the delay time of the current engineering transport vehicle in the receiving station.
  • the receiving station can also be a mixing station, for example, the driver buys water .
  • the current engineering transport vehicles need time registration and so on in the process of picking up materials.
  • the production time is the length of time for the receiving station to produce a car of materials. For example, it can be the time between the selection of materials for mixing, the determined materials, and the completion of mixing by the mixer.
  • the outbound duration is the duration of the current construction transport vehicle traveling from the receiving station to the destination.
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a scheduling method for construction transport vehicles provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 3, step 120 may include:
  • Step 122 If the location information of the current engineering transport vehicle is that the current engineering transport vehicle is in the receiving station, and there is no engineering transport vehicle waiting to receive materials in front of the current engineering transport vehicle, and the current engineering transport vehicle has not started receiving materials, then according to the production time , waiting time and outbound time, calculate the estimated time.
  • the estimated duration is equal to the production duration + Waiting time + outbound time.
  • the production time is the length of time for the receiving station to produce a car of materials
  • the waiting time is the time for the current engineering transport vehicle to leave the receiving station from the completion of receiving materials
  • the outbound time is the current engineering transport vehicle to travel from the receiving station to the destination duration.
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a scheduling method for construction transport vehicles provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 4, step 120 may include:
  • Step 123 If the location information of the current engineering transport vehicle is that the current engineering transport vehicle is in the receiving station, and the current engineering transport vehicle has started receiving materials but has not completed receiving materials, then according to the production time, waiting time, current time, start receiving materials time, and the duration of the outbound journey, the estimated duration is calculated.
  • the estimated duration is equal to the production duration - (current time - starting time of receiving materials) + Waiting time + outbound time.
  • Current time - the start time of receiving materials indicates how long the current engineering transport vehicle has been receiving materials. For example, the starting time of receiving material is 9:00, and the current time is 9:5, which means that the current engineering transport vehicle has received materials for 5 minutes.
  • Production time-(current time-start time of material receiving) indicates how long it will take for the current engineering transport vehicle to complete material receiving from the start of material production to the completion of material receiving by the current engineering transport vehicle.
  • the production time is the length of time for the receiving station to produce a car of materials
  • the waiting time is the time for the current engineering transport vehicle to leave the receiving station from the completion of receiving materials
  • the outbound time is the current engineering transport vehicle to travel from the receiving station to the destination duration.
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a scheduling method for construction transport vehicles provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 5, step 120 may include:
  • Step 124 If the location information of the current engineering transport vehicle is that the current engineering transport vehicle is in the pick-up station, and the current engineering transport vehicle has finished receiving materials, then calculate according to the waiting time, material receiving completion time, outbound duration and current time Estimated duration.
  • the estimated time is equal to the waiting time - (current time - receiving completion time) + outbound time.
  • Current time-material receiving completion time indicates how long the current engineering transport vehicle has been waiting between the material receiving completion time and material receiving completion time, that is to say, the current engineering transport vehicle does not leave directly after the material receiving is completed, but is in the material receiving station I waited for another period of time, which may be the time for the driver to go to the toilet or pick up the order.
  • Waiting time - indicates that the current engineering transport vehicle needs to remove the waiting time after the material receiving is completed in order to get the actual waiting time of the engineering transport vehicle in the material receiving station.
  • the waiting time includes the engineering transport vehicle The length of time to wait after receiving the material. Among them, the waiting time is the time for the current engineering transport vehicle to leave the receiving station from the completion of material receiving, and the outbound time is the time for the current engineering transport vehicle to travel from the receiving station to the destination.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a scheduling method for construction transport vehicles provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 6, step 120 may include:
  • Step 125 If the position information of the current engineering transport vehicle is that the current engineering transport vehicle is driving on the way from the receiving station to the destination, then according to the remaining distance from the position of the current engineering transport vehicle to the destination and the current driving distance of the engineering transport vehicle Speed, calculated to get the estimated duration.
  • the estimated duration is equal to the remaining distance from the position of the current engineering transport vehicle to the destination/the driving speed of the current engineering transport vehicle . For example, if it is detected that the remaining distance from the location of the current engineering transport vehicle to the destination is 40 meters, and the current driving speed of the engineering transport vehicle is 20 m/min, it means that the estimated duration is 2 minutes, indicating that the current engineering transport vehicle is still It takes 2 minutes to reach the destination.
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic flowchart of a scheduling method for construction transport vehicles provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 7, step 120 may include:
  • Step 126 If the location information of the current engineering transport vehicle is that the current engineering transport vehicle is at the destination, calculate the estimated duration according to the time when the current engineering transport vehicle arrives at the destination and the current time.
  • the estimated duration is equal to the time when the current engineering transport vehicle arrives at the destination - the current time. For example, if the current vehicle actually arrives at the destination at 9:00, and the current time is 9:10, it means that the current vehicle may have been waiting at the destination for 10 minutes.
  • the scheduling method of engineering transport vehicles may be specifically implemented as: selecting the engineering transport vehicle corresponding to the minimum value among multiple expected durations as the reference vehicle.
  • the estimated duration corresponding to each engineering transport vehicle is obtained respectively.
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic flowchart of a method for calculating an ideal duration provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 8, step 130 may include:
  • Step 131 According to the reference vehicle and the transportation distance, determine the first departure interval, the number of departures, and the number of pressed vehicles at the destination.
  • a preset distance threshold can be set. If the transportation distance is less than the preset distance threshold, then the number of vehicles to be pressed at the destination is determined to be 1, the number of departures is 2, and the first departure interval is equal to the reference departure interval/2. If the transportation distance is greater than the preset distance threshold, it is determined that the number of cars pressed at the destination is 2, the number of departures is 3, and the first departure interval is the reference departure interval/4.
  • the preset distance threshold can be set to 40Km.
  • the reference departure interval is 20 minutes, then it takes 10 minutes for the initial departure to send a car or 5 minutes to send a car.
  • the number of pressing vehicles at the destination is the number of engineering transport vehicles waiting for unloading at the destination
  • the first departure interval is the adjacent engineering transport vehicles among the preset number of engineering transport vehicles between the current engineering transport vehicle and the reference vehicle departure time interval.
  • Step 132 According to the first departure interval, the number of departures and the number of crushed vehicles at the destination, calculate the ideal time for the current construction transport vehicle to arrive at the construction site.
  • the ideal time for the current construction transport vehicles to arrive at the construction site can be calculated.
  • Fig. 9 is a schematic flowchart of a method for calculating an ideal duration provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 9, step 132 may include:
  • Step 1321 Get the current shipping status.
  • the current transportation status includes engineering transport vehicles that are unloading at the destination, engineering transport vehicles that are not being unloaded at the destination and engineering transport vehicles waiting to be unloaded, no engineering transport vehicles at the destination and arriving at the destination at the receiving station.
  • engineering transport vehicles on the way there are no engineering transport vehicles on the way from the receiving station to the destination, and there are already dispatched engineering transport vehicles in the receiving station and there are no engineering transport vehicles at the destination.
  • the status of the engineering transport vehicles at the destination, the status of the engineering transport vehicles on the way from the receiving station to the destination, and the status of the engineering transport vehicles in the receiving station can be known.
  • Step 1322 According to the current transportation status, the first departure interval, the number of departures, and the number of rolling vehicles at the destination, calculate the ideal time for the current engineering transport vehicle to reach the destination.
  • the ideal time for the current engineering transport vehicle to reach the destination can be calculated.
  • Fig. 10 is a schematic flowchart of a method for calculating an ideal duration provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 10, step 1322 may include:
  • Step 13221 If the current transport status is that there are engineering transport vehicles unloading at the destination, and the number of engineering transport vehicles between the reference vehicle and the current engineering transport vehicle + 1 is less than the number of pressed vehicles at the destination, then according to the base vehicle and the current Calculate the ideal time for the current construction vehicles to arrive at the construction site based on the number of construction transportation vehicles, the first departure interval, the current time, and the starting time of unloading of the benchmark vehicles.
  • the ideal duration is equal to (the base vehicle and the current engineering transport vehicle The number of engineering transport vehicles between + 1) ⁇ first departure interval - (current time - starting time of unloading of benchmark vehicles). For example, the number of engineering transport vehicles between the reference vehicle and the current engineering transport vehicle is 0, then the serial number of the current engineering transport vehicle is 1+0 equals 1, and the serial number of the current engineering transport vehicle is 1. If the transportation distance is greater than the preset distance threshold, it is determined that the number of cars pressed at the destination is 2, the number of departures is 3, and the first departure interval is the reference departure interval/4. Then the serial number 1 is less than the number of pressed vehicles 2, and the ideal duration is equal to 1 ⁇ base departure interval/4-(current time-baseline vehicle start unloading time).
  • step 1322 may include step 13222: if the current transportation status is that there are construction transportation vehicles unloading at the destination, and the number of construction transportation vehicles between the reference vehicle and the current construction transportation vehicle +1 is greater than the number of pressed vehicles at the destination, then the current engineering vehicle is calculated based on the number of engineering transport vehicles between the benchmark vehicle and the current engineering transport vehicle, the number of departures, the first departure interval, the current time, and the starting time of unloading of the benchmark vehicle The ideal time to get to the job site.
  • the ideal duration is equal to the number of departures ⁇ the first departure interval - (Current time - start time of base vehicle unloading) + (the number of engineering transport vehicles between the base vehicle and the current engineering transport vehicle + 1 - the number of departures) the base departure interval. For example, if the number of engineering transport vehicles between the reference vehicle and the current engineering transport vehicle is 1, then the serial number of the current engineering transport vehicle is 1+3 equals to 4, then the serial number of the current engineering transport vehicle is 4.
  • Fig. 11 is a schematic flowchart of a method for calculating an ideal duration provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 11, step 1322 may include:
  • Step 13223 If the current transport status is that there are no engineering transport vehicles unloading at the destination and there are engineering transport vehicles waiting to be unloaded, and if the number of engineering transport vehicles between the reference vehicle and the current engineering transport vehicle + 1 is less than the pressure of the destination
  • the ideal duration is calculated based on the number of engineering transport vehicles between the benchmark vehicle and the current engineering transport vehicle, the first departure interval, the current time, and the arrival time of the current engineering transport vehicle to the destination.
  • the ideal duration is equal to (the number of engineering transport vehicles between the reference vehicle and the current engineering transport vehicle+1) ⁇ the first departure interval-(current time-the arrival time of the current engineering transport vehicle at the destination).
  • step 13224 if the current transportation status is that there are no engineering transportation vehicles unloading at the destination and there are engineering transportation vehicles waiting to be unloaded, and the distance between the reference vehicle and the current engineering transportation vehicle is If the number of engineering transport vehicles + 1 is greater than the number of pressed vehicles at the destination, then according to the number of engineering transport vehicles between the benchmark vehicle and the current engineering transport vehicles, the number of departures, the first departure interval, the current time, and the arrival time of the current engineering transport vehicles at the destination Time, calculate the ideal time for the current construction vehicle to arrive at the construction site.
  • the ideal duration is equal to The number of departures ⁇ the first departure interval - (current time - the arrival time of the current engineering transport vehicle at the destination) + (the number of engineering transport vehicles between the reference vehicle and the current engineering transport vehicle + 1 - the number of departures) ⁇ the reference departure interval.
  • Fig. 12 is a schematic flowchart of a method for calculating an ideal duration provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 12, step 1322 may include:
  • Step 13225 If the current transportation status is that there is no engineering transport vehicle at the destination and there are engineering transport vehicles on the way from the receiving station to the destination, and the number of engineering transport vehicles between the reference vehicle and the current engineering transport vehicle + 1 is less than the destination The number of pressed vehicles is calculated based on the estimated time of the current engineering transport vehicle to reach the destination, the first departure interval, and the number of engineering transport vehicles between the reference vehicle and the current engineering transport vehicle.
  • the duration is equal to the expected duration of the current engineering transport vehicle arriving at the destination + (the number of engineering transport vehicles between the reference vehicle and the current engineering transport vehicle + 1) ⁇ the first departure interval.
  • step 132 may include step 13226: if the current transport status is that there is no engineering transport vehicle at the destination and there is an engineering transport vehicle on the way from the pick-up station to the destination, and the reference vehicle is the same as the current If the number of engineering transport vehicles between engineering transport vehicles + 1 is greater than the number of pressed vehicles at the destination, it will be based on the estimated time for the current engineering transport vehicles to reach the destination, the number of departures, the first departure interval, and the distance between the reference vehicle and the current engineering transport vehicles. The number of engineering transport vehicles is calculated to obtain the ideal duration.
  • the duration is equal to the expected duration of the current engineering transport vehicle arriving at the destination + the number of departures ⁇ the first departure interval + (the number of engineering transport vehicles between the reference vehicle and the current engineering transport vehicle + 1 - the number of departures) ⁇ departure interval.
  • Fig. 13 is a schematic flowchart of a method for calculating an ideal duration provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 13, step 1322 may include:
  • Step 13227 If the current transportation status is that there are no engineering transport vehicles on the way from the receiving station to the destination, there are already dispatched engineering transport vehicles in the receiving station and there are no engineering transport vehicles at the destination, and the distance between the reference vehicle and the current engineering transport vehicle is If the number of engineering transport vehicles + 1 is less than the number of pressed vehicles at the destination, it will be based on the production time, waiting time, outbound time, current time, departure time of the reference vehicle, the first departure interval, and the project time between the reference vehicle and the current engineering transport vehicle. Calculate the ideal duration based on the number of transport vehicles.
  • the ideal duration is equal to the production duration + waiting duration + outbound duration - (current time - base vehicle dispatch time) + (the number of engineering transport vehicles between the base vehicle and the current engineering transport vehicle + 1 ) ⁇ first departure interval.
  • the production time is the time for the receiving station to produce a car of materials
  • the waiting time is the time for the current engineering transport vehicle to wait for departure
  • the outbound time is the time for the current engineering transport vehicle to travel from the receiving station to the destination.
  • step 1322 may include step 13228: if the current transportation status is that there are no engineering transport vehicles on the way from the receiving station to the destination and there are already dispatched engineering transport vehicles in the receiving station, and the benchmark If the number of engineering transport vehicles between the vehicle and the current engineering transport vehicle + 1 is greater than the number of pressed vehicles at the destination, then according to the production time, waiting time, outbound time, current time, benchmark vehicle departure time, number of departures, and first departure interval As well as the number of engineering transport vehicles between the benchmark vehicle and the current engineering transport vehicle, the ideal duration is calculated.
  • the ideal duration is equal to production duration + waiting duration + outbound duration - (current time - benchmark vehicle dispatch time) + number of departures ⁇ first departure interval + (number of engineering transport vehicles between the benchmark vehicle and the current engineering transport vehicle + 1-number of departures) ⁇ base departure interval.
  • Fig. 14 is a schematic flowchart of a scheduling method for construction transport vehicles provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 14, step 140 may include:
  • Step 141 If the ideal duration is less than the estimated duration, then adjust the ideal duration of the current engineering transport vehicle to obtain an adjusted ideal duration, wherein the adjusted ideal duration is the estimated duration.
  • the ideal duration is less than the expected duration, it means that the departure time of the current engineering transport vehicles cannot meet the requirements, so the departure time of the current engineering transport vehicles needs to be readjusted.
  • the adjusted ideal time is the estimated time, which means that the current engineering transport vehicle should arrive at the destination in the ideal time, but it takes the estimated time to reach the destination, then the engineering transport vehicle will arrive at the destination late. For example, if the ideal time is set to be 1 hour to arrive at the destination, but it actually takes 2 hours to reach the destination, it means that the current project transport vehicle arrives at the destination late.
  • Step 142 Determine the departure time of the current engineering transport vehicle according to the adjusted ideal time.
  • step 140 may be specifically implemented as: if the ideal duration is greater than or equal to the estimated duration, then use the ideal duration as the departure time of the current engineering transport vehicle.
  • the departure time of the current engineering transport vehicle is the ideal duration, which can reduce the situation of vehicles on the way to the destination or the backlog of vehicles in the destination, thereby improving the efficiency of vehicle use.
  • the production line scheduling can also be adjusted according to the ideal time length, so as to realize the coordination of transportation scheduling and generation scheduling. Because the concrete has a certain condensation time when the concrete is generated, adjust the time of production of concrete or other engineering materials on the production line while adjusting the departure time of the engineering transport vehicles, so that the engineering transport vehicles can be loaded with concrete or other engineering materials when they are dispatched. Material.
  • step 141 can be specifically implemented as: if the adjusted ideal duration is greater than or equal to the actual duration, then calculate the departure time according to the current time, the adjusted ideal duration and the actual duration.
  • the estimated duration indicates the duration of the project transport vehicle departing from the receiving station to the destination at the current time, and the actual duration is equal to the production duration + waiting duration + outbound duration. Then the departure time is equal to the current time + the adjusted ideal duration (estimated duration) of the current engineering transport vehicle - the actual duration (production duration + waiting duration + outbound duration).
  • step 141 can be specifically implemented as: if the adjusted ideal duration is less than the actual duration and all construction transport vehicles destined for the destination have arrived at the destination, then the departure time is the current time.
  • the estimated duration indicates the duration of the project transport vehicle departing from the receiving station to the destination at the current time, and the actual duration is equal to the production duration + waiting duration + outbound duration. Then the departure time is equal to the current time.
  • step 141 can be specifically implemented as: if the adjusted ideal duration is less than the actual duration and there is an engineering transport vehicle that has not reached the destination, then compare the ideal duration of the next engineering transport vehicle of the current engineering transport vehicle with the Estimated duration.
  • the estimated duration indicates the duration of the project transport vehicle departing from the receiving station to the destination at the current time, and the actual duration is equal to the production duration + waiting duration + outbound duration. Then compare the ideal duration and estimated duration of the next engineering transportation vehicle of the current engineering transportation vehicle to obtain the departure time of the next engineering transportation vehicle.
  • the scheduling of engineering transport vehicles can also be specifically implemented as: if the expected duration of the last engineering transport vehicle of the current engineering transport vehicle corresponds to the expected duration of the last engineering transport vehicle of the current engineering transport vehicle If the difference between the durations is greater than the second departure interval, the departure time of the next engineering transport vehicle of the current engineering transport vehicle is calculated according to the departure time of the current engineering transport vehicle and the third departure interval, wherein the second departure interval Including the base departure interval and the preset coefficient, the third departure interval is half of the base departure interval.
  • the difference between the estimated duration of the previous engineering transport vehicle of the current engineering transport vehicle and the ideal duration corresponding to the estimated duration of the previous engineering transport vehicle of the current engineering transport vehicle is greater than the second departure interval, it means that the current engineering transport
  • the last engineering transport vehicle of the vehicle was running slowly during the transportation process or the departure of the last engineering transport vehicle was delayed due to other factors, or the last engineering transport vehicle was delayed for a period of time due to an accident or other factors on the way time.
  • the estimated arrival destination of the last engineering transport vehicle is later than the ideal arrival destination by the second departure interval. In other words, it was too late. Therefore, the departure time of the next engineering transport vehicle of the current engineering transport vehicle is equal to the departure time of the current engineering transport vehicle+the third departure interval.
  • the third departure interval is half of the base departure interval. It shows that the next engineering transport vehicle needs to shorten the departure interval.
  • the scheduling of engineering transport vehicles can also be specifically implemented as follows: if the difference between the estimated duration of the previous engineering transport vehicle of the current engineering transport vehicle and the ideal duration corresponding to the estimated duration is less than the second departure interval, Then, according to the departure time of the current engineering transport vehicle and the benchmark departure interval, the departure time of the next engineering transport vehicle is calculated.
  • the next engineering transport vehicle is equal to the departure time of the current engineering transport vehicle + Base departure interval. That is, the dispatched engineering transport vehicle is the previous engineering transport vehicle of the current engineering transport vehicle.
  • Fig. 15 is a schematic flowchart of a method for adjusting the departure time of multiple material orders provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • the scheduling method of engineering transport vehicles may also include:
  • Step 150 Obtain multiple material orders.
  • ERP Enterprise Resource Planning
  • the system acquires multiple material orders, and then integrates multiple material orders. For example, material orders corresponding to the same destination can be integrated together or material orders corresponding to the same production line can be integrated.
  • Step 160 If there are orders with the same production line and the same departure time among the multiple material orders, adjust the corresponding departure times of the multiple material orders according to the urgency of the orders.
  • All orders are sorted according to the order of departure time. If there are orders with the same production line and the same departure time in multiple material orders, indicating that there are material orders with time conflicts, adjust the corresponding departure times of multiple material orders according to the urgency of the order. For example, the urgency levels corresponding to material orders with the same departure time can be determined, and the urgency levels can include particularly urgent, relatively urgent, general, not urgent, and so on. First select the particularly urgent material order to arrange dispatch to transport the materials corresponding to the particularly urgent material order. Then readjust the departure time of urgent material orders, general material orders, and non-urgent material orders.
  • the scheduling of engineering transport vehicles can also be specifically implemented as follows: obtain the current material order status and the amount of material required at the destination; if the current material order status and/or material amount change, then adjust the current engineering transport vehicle departure time.
  • the departure time of the current engineering transport vehicle can be readjusted to arrange the departure of the next material order to transport the material order corresponding material.
  • the material quantity may be a material volume.
  • the scheduling of the engineering transport vehicles may also be specifically implemented as: if there is no unfinished material order, then the scheduling of the engineering transport vehicles is terminated.
  • Fig. 16 is a schematic flowchart of a scheduling method for construction transport vehicles provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • the scheduling method of engineering transport vehicles includes:
  • Step 210 Enter material order.
  • Step 220 traverse all material orders.
  • Step 230 Query the status of the material order and the material volume corresponding to the material order.
  • Step 240 Merge the material orders sent to the same material equipment at the same destination.
  • Step 250 According to the distance from the pick-up station to the destination, set the number of pressing cars at the destination and the first departure interval.
  • Step 260 Calculate the estimated duration of the current engineering transport vehicle.
  • Step 270 Calculate the ideal duration of the current engineering transport vehicle.
  • Step 280 Determine whether the ideal duration is greater than or equal to the expected duration. If yes, go to step 290. If not, go to step 300 .
  • Step 300 Adjust the ideal duration of the current engineering transport vehicle.
  • Step 310 Continue to compare the ideal duration and estimated duration of the current engineering transport vehicle.
  • Step 320 Adjust the departure time of the current engineering transport vehicle according to the adjusted ideal time.
  • Step 330 Determine whether the material quantity required by the destination is unloaded. If yes, go to step 340, if not, go to step 260.
  • Step 340 Determine whether the current material order is produced, if yes, go to step 350, if not, go to step 260.
  • Step 350 Determine whether all material orders have been produced. If yes, go to step 360 to end, if not, go to step 260. Step 360: end.
  • the customer enters the commercial concrete order through the ERP management information system.
  • the commercial concrete order includes information such as site location, strength level, construction site, pouring method, and planned volume.
  • the collaborative dispatch system traverses all material orders. Query the status of the material order and the material volume corresponding to the material order. Consolidate material orders for the same material equipment shipped to the same destination. Then set the number of pressing cars at the destination and the first departure interval according to the distance from the receiving station to the destination.
  • the distance from the pick-up station to the destination is less than the preset distance threshold, it is determined that the number of cars pressed at the destination is 1, the number of departures is 2, and the first departure interval is equal to the reference departure interval/2. If the distance from the pick-up station to the destination is greater than the preset distance threshold, then it is determined that the number of pressed cars at the destination is 2, the number of departures is 3, and the first departure interval is the reference departure interval/4.
  • Fig. 17 is a schematic structural diagram of a dispatching device for construction transport vehicles provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • the dispatching device 20 of engineering transport vehicles includes: an acquisition module 201 for acquiring the location information of the current engineering transport vehicles, and an estimated duration calculation module 202 for calculating the current engineering transport vehicles according to the position information
  • the estimated duration of arrival at the destination the ideal duration calculation module 203 is used to calculate the ideal duration of the current engineering transportation vehicle to reach the destination according to the transportation distance and the information of the reference vehicle, wherein the transportation distance represents the transportation task distance of the current engineering transportation vehicle
  • the reference vehicle represents the first engineering transport vehicle that is expected to arrive or has arrived at the destination in the current state
  • the adjustment module 204 is used to determine the departure time of the current engineering transport vehicle according to the ideal duration and estimated duration.
  • a dispatching device for engineering transport vehicles provided by this application adjusts the departure time of the current engineering transport vehicles through the ideal duration and estimated duration, thereby improving the use efficiency of the vehicles and effectively arranging the departure time of the vehicles, thereby realizing the utilization of vehicles
  • Fig. 18 is a schematic structural diagram of a dispatching device for engineering transport vehicles provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • the location information includes that the current engineering transport vehicle is in the receiving station, the current engineering transport vehicle is driving on the way from the receiving station to the destination, and the current engineering transport vehicle is at the destination.
  • the ideal duration calculation module 203 may include: a determining unit 2031, configured to determine the first departure interval, the number of departures, and the number of pressed cars at the destination according to the reference vehicle and the transportation distance; , the number of pressing vehicles at the destination is the number of engineering transport vehicles waiting for unloading at the destination, and the first departure interval is the number of adjacent engineering transport vehicles among the preset number of engineering transport vehicles between the current engineering transport vehicle and the reference vehicle Departure time interval, the number of departures represents the number of engineering transport vehicles between the reference vehicle and the current engineering transport vehicle; the ideal duration calculation subunit 2032 is used to calculate the current project according to the first departure interval, the number of departures, and the number of pressed vehicles at the destination. The ideal time for the transport vehicle to arrive at the job site.
  • the ideal duration calculation subunit 2032 can be specifically configured to: obtain the current transportation status; wherein, the current transportation status includes that there is an engineering transportation vehicle being unloaded at the destination, there is no engineering transportation vehicle being unloaded at the destination, and There are engineering transport vehicles waiting for unloading, there are no engineering transport vehicles at the destination and there are engineering transport vehicles on the way from the receiving station to the destination, there are no engineering transport vehicles on the way from the receiving station to the destination, and there are delivered Engineering transport vehicles and no engineering transport vehicles at the destination; and calculate the ideal time for the current engineering transport vehicles to reach the destination based on the current transport status, first departure interval, number of departures, and number of crushed vehicles at the destination.
  • the adjustment module 204 may include: a readjustment unit 2041, configured to adjust the ideal duration of the current engineering transport vehicle to obtain the adjusted ideal duration if the ideal duration is less than the estimated duration; wherein , the adjusted ideal duration is the estimated duration; the departure time determination subunit 2042 is configured to determine the departure time of the current engineering transport vehicle according to the adjusted ideal duration.
  • the departure time determination subunit 2042 can be specifically configured to: if the adjusted ideal duration is greater than or equal to the actual duration, then calculate the departure time according to the current time, the adjusted ideal duration, and the actual duration; wherein, The actual duration indicates the duration of the project transport vehicle departing from the pick-up station to the destination at the current time.
  • the departure time determination subunit 2042 can be specifically configured as follows: if the adjusted ideal duration is less than the actual duration and all construction transport vehicles destined for the destination have arrived at the destination, the departure time is the current time; wherein, The actual duration indicates the duration of the project transport vehicle departing from the pick-up station to the destination at the current time.
  • the departure time determination subunit 2042 can be specifically configured to: if the adjusted ideal duration is less than the actual duration and there is an engineering transport vehicle that has not reached the destination, compare the next engineering transport vehicle with the current engineering transport vehicle The ideal duration and estimated duration of ; among them, the actual duration indicates the duration of the engineering transport vehicle departing from the pick-up station to the destination at the current time.
  • the dispatching device 20 of the engineering transport vehicle can be specifically configured to: obtain multiple material orders; if there are orders with the same production line and the same departure time among the multiple material orders, adjust the number The departure time corresponding to each material order.
  • the scheduling device 20 of the engineering transport vehicle can be specifically configured to: obtain the current material order status and the amount of material required at the destination; if the current material order status and/or material amount change, adjust the current engineering transportation The departure time of the vehicle.
  • the present application provides an engineering transport vehicle, including: an engineering transport vehicle body and the aforementioned dispatching device for the engineering transport vehicle, and the engineering transport vehicle dispatching device is arranged on the engineering transport vehicle body.
  • An engineering transport vehicle provided by this application adjusts the departure time of the current engineering transport vehicle through the ideal duration and estimated duration, thereby improving the use efficiency of the vehicle and effectively arranging the departure time of the vehicle, and then realizing the use of vehicle transportation scheduling to The purpose of production scheduling revision.
  • the electronic device may be either or both of the first device and the second device, or a stand-alone device independent of them, and the stand-alone device may communicate with the first device and the second device to receive collected data from them. input signal.
  • FIG. 19 illustrates a block diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • electronic device 10 includes one or more processors 11 and memory 12 .
  • Processor 11 may be a central processing unit (CPU) or other form of processing unit having data processing capabilities and/or instruction execution capabilities, and may control other components in electronic device 10 to perform desired functions.
  • CPU central processing unit
  • Processor 11 may control other components in electronic device 10 to perform desired functions.
  • the memory 12 is used to store computer-executable instructions.
  • the processor 11 is configured to execute computer-executable instructions to implement the engineering transport vehicle scheduling method in the above-mentioned embodiments.
  • Memory 12 may include one or more computer program products, which may include various forms of computer-readable storage media, such as volatile memory and/or non-volatile memory.
  • the volatile memory may include, for example, random access memory (RAM) and/or cache memory (cache).
  • the non-volatile memory may include, for example, a read-only memory (ROM), a hard disk, a flash memory, and the like.
  • One or more computer program instructions can be stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and the processor 11 can execute the program instructions to implement the engineering transport vehicle scheduling method and the above-mentioned various embodiments of the present application. / or other desired functionality.
  • Various contents such as input signal, signal component, noise component, etc. may also be stored in the computer-readable storage medium.
  • the electronic device 10 may further include: an input device 13 and an output device 14, and these components are interconnected through a bus system and/or other forms of connection mechanisms (not shown).
  • the input device 13 may be a communication network connector for receiving collected input signals from the first device and the second device.
  • the input device 13 may also include, for example, a keyboard, a mouse, and the like.
  • the output device 14 can output various information to the outside, including the determined expected duration, ideal duration and departure time.
  • the output device 14 may include, for example, a display, a speaker, a printer, a communication network and its connected remote output devices, and the like.
  • the electronic device 10 may also include any other suitable components.
  • the computer program product can be written in any combination of one or more programming languages to execute the program codes for performing the operations of the embodiments of the present application, and the programming languages include object-oriented programming languages, such as Java, C++, etc. , also includes conventional procedural programming languages, such as the "C" language or similar programming languages.
  • the program code may execute entirely on the user's computing device, partly on the user's device, as a stand-alone software package, partly on the user's computing device and partly on a remote computing device, or entirely on the remote computing device or server to execute.
  • the computer readable storage medium may employ any combination of one or more readable media.
  • the readable medium may be a readable signal medium or a readable storage medium.
  • the readable storage medium may include, but not limited to, electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor systems, devices, or devices, or any combination thereof. More specific examples (non-exhaustive list) of readable storage media include: electrical connection with one or more conductors, portable disk, hard disk, random access memory (RAM), read only memory (ROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), optical fiber, portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), optical storage devices, magnetic storage devices, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.

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Abstract

Disclosed in the present application are a scheduling method and apparatus for an engineering transportation vehicle, an engineering transportation vehicle and an electronic device. First, acquiring location information of a current engineering transportation vehicle, and according to the location information, calculating an estimated time duration for the current engineering transportation vehicle to reach a destination. Then, according to information in respect of a transportation distance and of a reference vehicle, calculating an ideal time duration for the current engineering transportation vehicle to reach the destination, the transportation distance indicating a total length of a transportation task route of the current engineering transportation vehicle, and the reference vehicle indicating the first engineering transportation vehicle that is expected to arrive or has arrived at the destination in a current state. Finally, according to the ideal time duration and the estimated time duration, determining a departure time for the current engineering transportation vehicle. By means of adjusting the departure time of the current engineering transport vehicle according to the ideal time duration and the estimated time duration, the efficiency of vehicle use is increased and vehicle departure times may be effectively arranged. This can also achieve the goal of revising production scheduling by using vehicle transportation scheduling.

Description

工程运输车辆的调度方法和装置、工程运输车辆和电子设备Scheduling method and device for engineering transport vehicles, engineering transport vehicles and electronic equipment 技术领域technical field
本申请涉及车辆调度技术领域,具体涉及一种工程运输车辆的调度方法和装置、工程运输车辆和电子设备。The present application relates to the technical field of vehicle dispatching, in particular to a dispatching method and device for engineering transport vehicles, engineering transport vehicles and electronic equipment.
发明背景Background of the invention
目前,工程中经常需要在规定时间内运送商砼(商品混凝土)到使用地点。而商砼具有初凝时间,并且必须保证商砼在浇筑时有一定的塌落度,因此必须保证商砼的生产和运输具有一定的时效性。但是,现有的商砼调度解决方案,主要依赖于调度员手工操作进行调度,那么调度员的工作时间较长且工作强度较高。另外,调度员通常需要人工调度安排商砼的生产和运输,而人工调度对于商砼的使用地点情况和发往使用地点的运输车辆在途中的情况变化具有一定的延迟性,那么就会导致车辆的使用效率低且不能有效的安排运输车辆的发车时间。At present, in engineering, it is often necessary to transport commercial concrete (commercial concrete) to the place of use within a specified time. Commercial concrete has an initial setting time, and it is necessary to ensure that commercial concrete has a certain slump when pouring, so it is necessary to ensure that the production and transportation of commercial concrete have a certain timeliness. However, the existing commercial concrete dispatching solutions mainly rely on the manual operation of the dispatcher for dispatching, so the dispatcher's working hours are longer and the work intensity is higher. In addition, dispatchers usually need to manually schedule the production and transportation of commercial concrete, and manual scheduling has a certain delay in the use of commercial concrete and the changes in the conditions of the transport vehicles on the way to the use, which will lead to vehicle The use efficiency is low and the departure time of transport vehicles cannot be effectively arranged.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为了解决上述技术问题,提出了本申请。本申请的实施例提供了一种工程运输车辆的调度方法和装置、工程运输车辆和电子设备,解决了车辆的使用效率低且不能有效的安排运输车辆的发车时间的问题。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present application is proposed. Embodiments of the present application provide a scheduling method and device for engineering transport vehicles, engineering transport vehicles and electronic equipment, which solve the problems of low vehicle utilization efficiency and inability to effectively arrange the departure time of transport vehicles.
根据本申请的一个方面,提供了一种工程运输车辆的调度方法,包括:获取当前工程运输车辆所处的位置信息;根据所述位置信息,计算得到所述当前工程运输车辆到达目的地的预计时长;根据运输距离和基准车辆的信息,计算得到所述当前工程运输车辆到达目的地的理想时长;其中,所述运输距离表示所述当前工程运输车辆运输任务路程的总长度,所述基准车辆表示当前状态下预计第一个到达或已到达所述目的地的第一辆工程运输车辆;以及根据所述理想时长和所述预计时长,确定所述当前工程运输车辆的发车时间。According to one aspect of the present application, there is provided a scheduling method for engineering transport vehicles, including: obtaining the location information of the current engineering transport vehicles; and calculating the estimated arrival destination of the current engineering transport vehicles according to the position information Duration; according to the information of the transportation distance and the reference vehicle, calculate the ideal duration for the current engineering transportation vehicle to reach the destination; wherein, the transportation distance represents the total length of the transportation task of the current engineering transportation vehicle, and the reference vehicle Indicates the first engineering transport vehicle that is expected to arrive or has arrived at the destination in the current state; and determines the departure time of the current engineering transport vehicle according to the ideal duration and the estimated duration.
根据本申请的另一个方面,提供了一种工程运输车辆的调度装置,包括:获取模块,用于获取当前工程运输车辆所处的位置信息;预计时长计算模块,用于根据所述位置信息,计算得到所述当前工程运输车辆到达目的地的预计时长;理想时长计算模块,用于根据运输距离和基准车辆的信息,计算得到所述当前工程运输车辆到达目的地的理想时长;其中,所述运输距离表示所述当前工程运输车辆运输任务路程的总长度,所述基准车辆表示当前状态下预计第一个到达或已到达所述目的地的第一辆工程运输车辆;以及调整模块,用于根据所述理想时长和所述预计时长,确定所述当前工程运输车辆的发车时间。According to another aspect of the present application, a scheduling device for engineering transport vehicles is provided, including: an acquisition module, configured to acquire current location information of the engineering transport vehicles; an estimated duration calculation module, configured to, based on the position information, Calculate the estimated duration of the current engineering transport vehicle to reach the destination; the ideal duration calculation module is used to calculate the ideal duration of the current engineering transport vehicle to reach the destination according to the transportation distance and the information of the reference vehicle; wherein, the The transportation distance represents the total length of the transportation task distance of the current engineering transport vehicle, and the reference vehicle represents the first engineering transport vehicle that is expected to arrive or has arrived at the destination in the current state; and an adjustment module for The departure time of the current engineering transport vehicle is determined according to the ideal duration and the estimated duration.
根据本申请的另一个方面,提供了一种工程运输车辆,包括:工程运输车辆本体;以及如上述的工程运输车辆的调度装置,所述工程运输车辆的调度装置设置在所述工程运输车辆本体上。According to another aspect of the present application, an engineering transport vehicle is provided, including: an engineering transport vehicle body; and the dispatching device of the engineering transport vehicle as described above, the dispatching device of the engineering transport vehicle is arranged on the engineering transport vehicle body superior.
根据本申请的另一个方面,提供了一种电子设备,包括:处理器;用于存储计算机可执行指令的存储器;所述处理器,用于执行所述计算机可执行指令,以实现上述的工程运输车辆的调度方法。According to another aspect of the present application, there is provided an electronic device, including: a processor; a memory for storing computer-executable instructions; the processor is used for executing the computer-executable instructions to realize the above engineering Scheduling methods for transport vehicles.
本申请提供了一种工程运输车辆的调度方法和装置、工程运输车辆和电子设备。该工程运输车辆的调度方法,首先,获取当前工程运输车辆所处的位置信息;根据位置信息,计算得到当前工程运输车辆到达目的地的预计时长;然后,根据运输距离和基准车辆的信息,计算得到当前工程运输车辆到达目的地的理想时长;其中,运输距离表示当前工程运输车辆运输任务路程的总长度,基准车辆表示当前状态下预计第一个到达或已到达目的地的第一辆工程运输车辆;最后,根据理想时长和预计时长,确定当前工程运输车辆的发车时间。通过理想时长和预计时 长调整当前工程运输车辆的发车时间,从而提高车辆的使用效率且可以有效的安排车辆的发车时间,进而也可实现利用车辆运输调度对生产调度进行修正的目的。The application provides a scheduling method and device for engineering transport vehicles, engineering transport vehicles and electronic equipment. The scheduling method of the engineering transport vehicles, firstly, obtains the location information of the current engineering transport vehicles; calculates the estimated time for the current engineering transport vehicles to reach the destination according to the position information; then, calculates Get the ideal time for the current engineering transport vehicle to reach the destination; among them, the transportation distance indicates the total length of the current engineering transport vehicle's transportation task distance, and the reference vehicle indicates the first engineering transport vehicle that is expected to arrive at the destination or has arrived at the destination in the current state Vehicles; finally, according to the ideal duration and estimated duration, determine the departure time of the current engineering transport vehicles. Adjust the departure time of the current engineering transport vehicles through the ideal duration and estimated duration, so as to improve the utilization efficiency of the vehicles and effectively arrange the departure time of the vehicles, and then realize the purpose of correcting the production scheduling by using the vehicle transportation scheduling.
附图简要说明Brief description of the drawings
通过结合附图对本申请实施例进行更详细的描述,本申请的上述以及其他目的、特征和优势将变得更加明显。附图用来提供对本申请实施例的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与本申请实施例一起用于解释本申请,并不构成对本申请的限制。在附图中,相同的参考标号通常代表相同部件或步骤。The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present application will become more apparent through a more detailed description of the embodiments of the present application in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the present application, and constitute a part of the specification, and are used together with the embodiments of the present application to explain the present application, and do not constitute limitations to the present application. In the drawings, the same reference numerals generally represent the same components or steps.
图1是本申请一示例性实施例提供的工程运输车辆的调度方法的流程示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a scheduling method for construction transport vehicles provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
图2是本申请另一示例性实施例提供的工程运输车辆的调度方法的流程示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a scheduling method for construction transport vehicles provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application.
图3是本申请另一示例性实施例提供的工程运输车辆的调度方法的流程示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a scheduling method for engineering transport vehicles provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application.
图4是本申请另一示例性实施例提供的工程运输车辆的调度方法的流程示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a scheduling method for construction transport vehicles provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application.
图5是本申请另一示例性实施例提供的工程运输车辆的调度方法的流程示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a scheduling method for construction transport vehicles provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application.
图6是本申请另一示例性实施例提供的工程运输车辆的调度方法的流程示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a scheduling method for construction transport vehicles provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application.
图7是本申请另一示例性实施例提供的工程运输车辆的调度方法的流程示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic flowchart of a scheduling method for construction transport vehicles provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application.
图8是本申请一示例性实施例提供的理想时长的计算方法的流程示意图。Fig. 8 is a schematic flowchart of a method for calculating an ideal duration provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
图9是本申请另一示例性实施例提供的理想时长的计算方法的流程示意图。Fig. 9 is a schematic flowchart of a method for calculating an ideal duration provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application.
图10是本申请另一示例性实施例提供的理想时长的计算方法的流程示意图。Fig. 10 is a schematic flowchart of a method for calculating an ideal duration provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application.
图11是本申请另一示例性实施例提供的理想时长的计算方法的流程示意图。Fig. 11 is a schematic flowchart of a method for calculating an ideal duration provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application.
图12是本申请另一示例性实施例提供的理想时长的计算方法的流程示意图。Fig. 12 is a schematic flowchart of a method for calculating an ideal duration provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application.
图13是本申请另一示例性实施例提供的理想时长的计算方法的流程示意图。Fig. 13 is a schematic flowchart of a method for calculating an ideal duration provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application.
图14是本申请另一示例性实施例提供的工程运输车辆的调度方法的流程示意图。Fig. 14 is a schematic flowchart of a scheduling method for construction transport vehicles provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application.
图15是本申请一示例性实施例提供的多个物料订单的发车时间调整方法的流程示意图。Fig. 15 is a schematic flowchart of a method for adjusting the departure time of multiple material orders provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
图16是本申请另一示例性实施例提供的工程运输车辆的调度方法的流程示意图。Fig. 16 is a schematic flowchart of a scheduling method for construction transport vehicles provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application.
图17是本申请一示例性实施例提供的工程运输车辆的调度装置的结构示意图。Fig. 17 is a schematic structural diagram of a dispatching device for construction transport vehicles provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
图18是本申请另一示例性实施例提供的工程运输车辆的调度装置的结构示意图。Fig. 18 is a schematic structural diagram of a dispatching device for engineering transport vehicles provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application.
图19是本申请一示例性实施例提供的电子设备的结构图。Fig. 19 is a structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
实施本发明的方式Modes of Carrying Out the Invention
下面,将参考附图详细地描述根据本申请的示例实施例。显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请的一部分实施例,而不是本申请的全部实施例,应理解,本申请不受这里描述的示例实施例的限制。Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments according to the present application will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Apparently, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. It should be understood that the present application is not limited by the exemplary embodiments described here.
图1是本申请一示例性实施例提供的工程运输车辆的调度方法的流程示意图。如图1所示,工程运输车辆的调度方法包括如下步骤:Fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a scheduling method for construction transport vehicles provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 1, the scheduling method of engineering transport vehicles includes the following steps:
步骤110:获取当前工程运输车辆所处的位置信息。Step 110: Obtain the location information of the current engineering transport vehicle.
可以获取工程运输车辆所处的位置信息,即工程运输车辆所处的实际的地理位置。该位置信息包括工程运输车辆可能在接料站内或者可能在接料站到目的地的途中或者可能在目的地内。该位置信息可以为工程运输车辆实际的地理位置,也可以是通过高德地图或者其他地图软件实时采集到的工程运输车辆的地理位置。其中,当前工程运输车辆可以安装有GPS和/或北斗定位装置和/或伽利略定位装置等。其中,该工程运输车辆可以为搅拌车。The location information of the engineering transport vehicle can be obtained, that is, the actual geographic location of the engineering transport vehicle. The location information includes that the engineering transport vehicle may be in the pick-up station or may be on the way from the pick-up station to the destination or may be in the destination. The location information may be the actual geographic location of the engineering transport vehicle, or the geographic location of the engineering transport vehicle collected in real time through AutoNavi or other map software. Among them, the current engineering transport vehicles may be equipped with GPS and/or Beidou positioning device and/or Galileo positioning device and the like. Wherein, the engineering transport vehicle may be a mixer truck.
步骤120:根据位置信息,计算得到当前工程运输车辆到达目的地的预计时长。Step 120: According to the location information, calculate the estimated time for the current engineering transport vehicle to arrive at the destination.
根据上述获得的当前工程运输车辆所处的位置信息,确定出当前工程运输车辆实际的地理位置,然后计算出工程运输车辆在该处位置到达目的地的预计时长。也就是工程运输车辆在该处位置实际上还需要多长时间到达目的地。因此,通过计算得到当前工程运输车辆到达目的地的预计时长,可以确定出当前运输车辆实际到达目的地的时长,也可以通过该预计时长调整当 前运输车辆的发车时间。According to the position information of the current engineering transport vehicle obtained above, the actual geographic location of the current engineering transport vehicle is determined, and then the estimated time period for the engineering transport vehicle to reach the destination at this position is calculated. That is, how long does it actually take for the engineering transport vehicle to reach the destination at this location. Therefore, by calculating the estimated time for the current engineering transport vehicle to arrive at the destination, the actual arrival time of the current transport vehicle at the destination can be determined, and the departure time of the current transport vehicle can also be adjusted through the estimated time.
步骤130:根据运输距离和基准车辆的信息,计算得到当前工程运输车辆到达目的地的理想时长,其中,运输距离表示当前工程运输车辆运输任务路程的总长度,基准车辆表示当前状态下预计第一个到达或已到达目的地的第一辆工程运输车辆。Step 130: According to the information of the transportation distance and the reference vehicle, calculate the ideal time for the current engineering transportation vehicle to reach the destination, where the transportation distance represents the total length of the transportation task of the current construction transportation vehicle, and the reference vehicle represents the estimated first The first engineering transport vehicle that arrives or has arrived at the destination.
首先,确定出当前工程运输车辆运输任务里程的总长度。该总长度可以为接料站到目的地的实际距离。也可以获取到接料站的第一地理位置和目的地的第二地理位置,则总长度为第一地理位置和第二地理位置之间的差值,其中,该总长度为该工程运输车辆从第一地理位置行驶到第二地理位置的行驶距离。然后确定当前状态下预计第一到达或已到达目的地的第一辆工程运输车辆为基准车辆。根据基准车辆和运输距离,计算当前工程运输车辆到达目的地的理想时长。该理想时长表示的是当前工程运输车辆在该位置信息处理想到达目的地的时长。计算该理想时长时无需考虑当前工程运输车辆在路上耽误的时间或者因驾驶员的原因所耽误的时间等。也就是理论上当前工程运输车辆不考虑其他因素影响到达目的地所需要的时长。其中,该物料可以包括混凝土。First, determine the total length of the mileage of the current engineering transport vehicle transport task. The total length can be the actual distance from the receiving station to the destination. It is also possible to obtain the first geographic location of the pick-up station and the second geographic location of the destination, then the total length is the difference between the first geographic location and the second geographic location, wherein the total length is the engineering transport vehicle The driving distance from the first geographic location to the second geographic location. Then determine the first engineering transport vehicle that is expected to arrive first or has arrived at the destination in the current state as the reference vehicle. According to the reference vehicle and the transportation distance, calculate the ideal time for the current engineering transportation vehicle to reach the destination. The ideal duration represents the duration for the current engineering transport vehicle to reach the destination during the location information processing. When calculating the ideal duration, it is not necessary to consider the time delayed by the current engineering transport vehicle on the road or the time delayed due to the driver. That is, in theory, the current engineering transport vehicles do not consider other factors affecting the time required to reach the destination. Wherein, the material may include concrete.
步骤140:根据理想时长和预计时长,确定当前工程运输车辆的发车时间。Step 140: Determine the departure time of the current engineering transport vehicle according to the ideal duration and the estimated duration.
根据理想时长和预计时长,可以判断出当前工程运输车辆在理想时长发车是否是提前到达目的地还是延后到达目的地。若提前到达目的地,就可以提前一预设时长让当前工程运输车辆发车。若延后到达目的地,则可以延后一预设时长让当前工程运输车辆发车。例如,基准车辆到达目的地时提前了10分钟,则说明如果当前工程运输车辆在已经设定好的发车时间发车,就有可能会导致当前工程运输车辆延后到达目的地,那么当目的地的工程运输车辆卸料完成后,当前工程运输车辆无法紧跟着进行卸料,那么就有可能导致目的地存在断料的情况,因此可以将当前工程运输车辆的发车时间提前5-10分钟,以使工程运输车辆提前发车,从而实现当目的地的工程运输车辆卸料完成之后,当前工程运输车辆可以紧随其后进行卸料。例如,当前工程运输车辆的原始发车时间为9点,现在改为8点50发车。该发车时间是指向工程运输车辆发送派车指令的时间。According to the ideal duration and the estimated duration, it can be judged whether the current construction transport vehicle departs at the ideal duration and arrives at the destination ahead of schedule or after a delay. If you arrive at the destination ahead of time, you can let the current engineering transport vehicle depart a preset time in advance. If the arrival at the destination is delayed, the current construction transport vehicle can be delayed for a preset period of time. For example, if the benchmark vehicle arrives at the destination 10 minutes earlier, it means that if the current engineering transport vehicle departs at the set departure time, it may cause the current engineering transport vehicle to arrive at the destination late, then when the destination After the unloading of the engineering transport vehicles is completed, the current engineering transport vehicles cannot unload immediately, which may lead to a shortage of materials at the destination. Therefore, the departure time of the current engineering transport vehicles can be advanced by 5-10 minutes to avoid Make the engineering transport vehicles depart in advance, so that when the unloading of the engineering transport vehicles at the destination is completed, the current engineering transport vehicles can follow closely behind for unloading. For example, the original departure time of the current engineering transport vehicles is 9:00, and now it is changed to 8:50. The departure time refers to the time when the dispatch instruction is sent to the engineering transport vehicle.
本申请提供的一种工程运输车辆的调度方法,通过理想时长和预计时长调整当前工程运输车辆的发车时间,从而提高车辆的使用效率且可以有效的安排车辆的发车时间,进而也可实现利用车辆运输调度对生产调度进行修正的目的。This application provides a scheduling method for engineering transport vehicles, which adjusts the departure time of the current engineering transport vehicles through the ideal duration and estimated duration, thereby improving the use efficiency of the vehicles and effectively arranging the departure time of the vehicles, thereby realizing the utilization of vehicles The purpose of transportation scheduling to modify production scheduling.
在一实施例中,位置信息包括当前工程运输车辆在接料站内、当前工程运输车辆行驶在接料站到目的地的途中以及当前工程运输车辆在目的地。In one embodiment, the location information includes that the engineering transport vehicle is currently in the receiving station, the current engineering transport vehicle is driving on the way from the receiving station to the destination, and the current engineering transport vehicle is at the destination.
图2是本申请另一示例性实施例提供的工程运输车辆的调度方法的流程示意图。如图2所示,步骤120可以包括:Fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a scheduling method for construction transport vehicles provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 2, step 120 may include:
步骤121:若当前工程运输车辆的位置信息为当前工程运输车辆在接料站内,且当前工程运输车辆前面有等待接料的工程运输车辆,则根据生产时长、等待时长、去程时长以及当前工程运输车辆前面等待接料的工程运输车辆数量,计算得到预计时长。Step 121: If the location information of the current engineering transport vehicle is that the current engineering transport vehicle is in the material receiving station, and there is an engineering transport vehicle waiting to receive materials in front of the current engineering transport vehicle, then according to the production time, waiting time, outbound time and current project Calculate the estimated duration of the number of engineering transport vehicles waiting to receive materials in front of the transport vehicles.
若当前工程运输车辆的位置信息为当前工程运输车辆在接料站内,且当前工程运输车辆前面有等待接料的工程运输车辆,则预计时长等于生产时长×当前工程运输车辆前面等待接料的工程运输车辆数量+等待时长+去程时长。这里的生产时长×当前工程运输车辆前面等待接料的工程运输车辆数量说明当前工程运输车辆前面等待接料的工程运输车辆从物料生产完成到接完物料所需的时长。例如生产一车物料需要10分钟,当前工程运输车辆前面有2辆车,则说明当前工程运输车辆还需要等待20分钟。这里的等待时长为当前工程运输车辆从接料完成到离开接料站的时长,且包括当前工程运输车辆在接料站内耽误的时长,该接料站也可为搅拌站,例如驾驶员买水。当前工程运输车辆在去接料的过程中需要时间登记等。生产时长为接料站生产一车物料的时长,例如可以是从选取哪些物料进行搅拌到确定好的物料到搅拌机搅拌完成这之间的时长。去程时长为当前工程运输车辆从接料站行驶到目的地的时长。If the location information of the current engineering transport vehicle is that the current engineering transport vehicle is in the material receiving station, and there are engineering transport vehicles waiting to receive materials in front of the current engineering transport vehicle, then the estimated duration is equal to the production duration × the project waiting for material receiving in front of the current engineering transport vehicle Number of transport vehicles + waiting time + outbound time. The production time here × the number of engineering transport vehicles waiting to receive materials in front of the current engineering transport vehicle indicates the time required for the engineering transport vehicles waiting to receive materials in front of the current engineering transport vehicle from the completion of material production to the completion of receiving materials. For example, it takes 10 minutes to produce a vehicle of materials, and there are 2 vehicles in front of the current engineering transport vehicle, which means that the current engineering transport vehicle still needs to wait for 20 minutes. The waiting time here is the time from the completion of receiving materials to the time when the current engineering transport vehicle leaves the receiving station, and includes the delay time of the current engineering transport vehicle in the receiving station. The receiving station can also be a mixing station, for example, the driver buys water . The current engineering transport vehicles need time registration and so on in the process of picking up materials. The production time is the length of time for the receiving station to produce a car of materials. For example, it can be the time between the selection of materials for mixing, the determined materials, and the completion of mixing by the mixer. The outbound duration is the duration of the current construction transport vehicle traveling from the receiving station to the destination.
图3是本申请一示例性实施例提供的工程运输车辆的调度方法的流程示意图。如图3所示,步骤120可以包括:Fig. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a scheduling method for construction transport vehicles provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 3, step 120 may include:
步骤122:若当前工程运输车辆的位置信息为当前工程运输车辆在接料站内,且当前工程 运输车辆前面无等待接料的工程运输车辆、当前工程运输车辆还未开始接料,则根据生产时长、等待时长以及去程时长,计算得到预计时长。Step 122: If the location information of the current engineering transport vehicle is that the current engineering transport vehicle is in the receiving station, and there is no engineering transport vehicle waiting to receive materials in front of the current engineering transport vehicle, and the current engineering transport vehicle has not started receiving materials, then according to the production time , waiting time and outbound time, calculate the estimated time.
若当前工程运输车辆的位置信息为当前工程运输车辆在接料站内,且当前工程运输车辆前面无等待接料的工程运输车辆而且当前工程运输车辆还未开始接料,则预计时长等于生产时长+等待时长+去程时长。其中,生产时长为接料站生产一车物料的时长,等待时长为当前工程运输车辆从接料完成到离开接料站的时长,去程时长为当前工程运输车辆从接料站行驶到目的地的时长。If the location information of the current engineering transport vehicle is that the current engineering transport vehicle is in the receiving station, and there is no engineering transport vehicle waiting to receive materials in front of the current engineering transport vehicle and the current engineering transport vehicle has not started receiving materials, then the estimated duration is equal to the production duration + Waiting time + outbound time. Among them, the production time is the length of time for the receiving station to produce a car of materials, the waiting time is the time for the current engineering transport vehicle to leave the receiving station from the completion of receiving materials, and the outbound time is the current engineering transport vehicle to travel from the receiving station to the destination duration.
图4是本申请另一示例性实施例提供的工程运输车辆的调度方法的流程示意图。如图4所示,步骤120可以包括:Fig. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a scheduling method for construction transport vehicles provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 4, step 120 may include:
步骤123:若当前工程运输车辆的位置信息为当前工程运输车辆在接料站内,且当前工程运输车辆已经开始接料但未接料完成,则根据生产时长、等待时长、当前时间、开始接料时间、以及去程时长,计算得到预计时长。Step 123: If the location information of the current engineering transport vehicle is that the current engineering transport vehicle is in the receiving station, and the current engineering transport vehicle has started receiving materials but has not completed receiving materials, then according to the production time, waiting time, current time, start receiving materials time, and the duration of the outbound journey, the estimated duration is calculated.
若当前工程运输车辆的位置信息为当前工程运输车辆在接料站内,且当前工程运输车辆已经开始接料但未接料完成,则预计时长等于生产时长-(当前时间-开始接料时间)+等待时长+去程时长。当前时间-开始接料时间说明当前工程运输车辆已经接料了多长时间。例如开始接料时间是9点,当前时间是9点5分,则说明当前工程运输车辆已经接料了5分钟。生产时长-(当前时间-开始接料时间)说明物料从开始生产到当前工程运输车辆接料完成,当前工程运输车辆还需要多长时间才能接料完成。其中,生产时长为接料站生产一车物料的时长,等待时长为当前工程运输车辆从接料完成到离开接料站的时长,去程时长为当前工程运输车辆从接料站行驶到目的地的时长。If the location information of the current engineering transport vehicle is that the current engineering transport vehicle is in the receiving station, and the current engineering transport vehicle has started receiving materials but has not completed receiving materials, then the estimated duration is equal to the production duration - (current time - starting time of receiving materials) + Waiting time + outbound time. Current time - the start time of receiving materials indicates how long the current engineering transport vehicle has been receiving materials. For example, the starting time of receiving material is 9:00, and the current time is 9:5, which means that the current engineering transport vehicle has received materials for 5 minutes. Production time-(current time-start time of material receiving) indicates how long it will take for the current engineering transport vehicle to complete material receiving from the start of material production to the completion of material receiving by the current engineering transport vehicle. Among them, the production time is the length of time for the receiving station to produce a car of materials, the waiting time is the time for the current engineering transport vehicle to leave the receiving station from the completion of receiving materials, and the outbound time is the current engineering transport vehicle to travel from the receiving station to the destination duration.
图5是本申请另一示例性实施例提供的工程运输车辆的调度方法的流程示意图。如图5所示,步骤120可以包括:Fig. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a scheduling method for construction transport vehicles provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 5, step 120 may include:
步骤124:若当前工程运输车辆的位置信息为当前工程运输车辆在接料站内,且当前工程运输车辆已经接料完成,则根据等待时长、接料完成时间、去程时长和当前时间,计算得到预计时长。Step 124: If the location information of the current engineering transport vehicle is that the current engineering transport vehicle is in the pick-up station, and the current engineering transport vehicle has finished receiving materials, then calculate according to the waiting time, material receiving completion time, outbound duration and current time Estimated duration.
若当前工程运输车辆的位置信息为当前工程运输车辆在接料站内,且当前工程运输车辆已经接料完成,则预计时长等于等待时长-(当前时间-接料完成时间)+去程时长。当前时间-接料完成时间说明在接料完成时间与接料完成时间当前工程运输车辆等待了多长时间,也就说当前工程运输车辆在接料完成之后没有直接发车,而是在接料站内又等待了一段时间,该时间可能是司机去厕所或者取单子的时间。等待时长-(当前时间-接料完成时间)说明当前工程运输车辆需要除去接料完成之后等待的时长,才能得到实际上工程运输车辆在接料站内等待的时长,该等待时长包括了工程运输车辆接料完成之后等待的时长。其中,等待时长为当前工程运输车辆从接料完成到离开接料站的时长,去程时长为当前工程运输车辆从接料站行驶到目的地的时长。If the location information of the current engineering transport vehicle is that the current engineering transport vehicle is in the pick-up station, and the current engineering transport vehicle has finished receiving materials, then the estimated time is equal to the waiting time - (current time - receiving completion time) + outbound time. Current time-material receiving completion time indicates how long the current engineering transport vehicle has been waiting between the material receiving completion time and material receiving completion time, that is to say, the current engineering transport vehicle does not leave directly after the material receiving is completed, but is in the material receiving station I waited for another period of time, which may be the time for the driver to go to the toilet or pick up the order. Waiting time - (current time - material receiving completion time) indicates that the current engineering transport vehicle needs to remove the waiting time after the material receiving is completed in order to get the actual waiting time of the engineering transport vehicle in the material receiving station. The waiting time includes the engineering transport vehicle The length of time to wait after receiving the material. Among them, the waiting time is the time for the current engineering transport vehicle to leave the receiving station from the completion of material receiving, and the outbound time is the time for the current engineering transport vehicle to travel from the receiving station to the destination.
图6是本申请另一示例性实施例提供的工程运输车辆的调度方法的流程示意图。如图6所示,步骤120可以包括:Fig. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a scheduling method for construction transport vehicles provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 6, step 120 may include:
步骤125:若当前工程运输车辆的位置信息为当前工程运输车辆行驶在接料站到目的地的途中,则根据当前工程运输车辆所处的位置到目的地的剩余距离和当前工程运输车辆的行驶速度,计算得到预计时长。Step 125: If the position information of the current engineering transport vehicle is that the current engineering transport vehicle is driving on the way from the receiving station to the destination, then according to the remaining distance from the position of the current engineering transport vehicle to the destination and the current driving distance of the engineering transport vehicle Speed, calculated to get the estimated duration.
若当前工程运输车辆的位置信息为当前工程运输车辆行驶在接料站到目的地的途中,则预计时长等于当前工程运输车辆所处的位置到目的地的剩余距离/当前工程运输车辆的行驶速度。例如,检测到当前工程运输车辆所处的位置到目的地的剩余距离为40米,且当前工程运输车辆的行驶速度为20米/分钟,则说明预计时长为2分钟,说明当前工程运输车辆还需要2分钟才能到目的地。If the location information of the current engineering transport vehicle is that the current engineering transport vehicle is on the way from the receiving station to the destination, the estimated duration is equal to the remaining distance from the position of the current engineering transport vehicle to the destination/the driving speed of the current engineering transport vehicle . For example, if it is detected that the remaining distance from the location of the current engineering transport vehicle to the destination is 40 meters, and the current driving speed of the engineering transport vehicle is 20 m/min, it means that the estimated duration is 2 minutes, indicating that the current engineering transport vehicle is still It takes 2 minutes to reach the destination.
图7是本申请另一示例性实施例提供的工程运输车辆的调度方法的流程示意图。如图7所示,步骤120可以包括:Fig. 7 is a schematic flowchart of a scheduling method for construction transport vehicles provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 7, step 120 may include:
步骤126:若当前工程运输车辆的位置信息为当前工程运输车辆在目的地,则根据当前工 程运输车辆抵达目的地的时间和当前时间,计算得到预计时长。Step 126: If the location information of the current engineering transport vehicle is that the current engineering transport vehicle is at the destination, calculate the estimated duration according to the time when the current engineering transport vehicle arrives at the destination and the current time.
若当前工程运输车辆的位置信息为当前工程运输车辆在目的地,则预计时长等于当前工程运输车辆抵达目的地的时间-当前时间。例如,当前车辆实际到达目的地在9点,而当前时间是9点10分,说明当前车辆有可能在目的地已经等待了10分钟。If the location information of the current engineering transport vehicle is that the current engineering transport vehicle is at the destination, the estimated duration is equal to the time when the current engineering transport vehicle arrives at the destination - the current time. For example, if the current vehicle actually arrives at the destination at 9:00, and the current time is 9:10, it means that the current vehicle may have been waiting at the destination for 10 minutes.
在一实施例中,工程运输车辆的调度方法可具体实施为:选取多个预计时长中的最小值对应的工程运输车辆作为基准车辆。In an embodiment, the scheduling method of engineering transport vehicles may be specifically implemented as: selecting the engineering transport vehicle corresponding to the minimum value among multiple expected durations as the reference vehicle.
若当前工程运输车辆前面存在多个工程运输车辆,则分别得到每个工程运输车辆对应的预计时长。选取预计时长中的最小值对应的工程运输车辆作为基准车辆。例如工程运输车辆前面有3辆车,第一辆车还有3分钟到达目的地,第二辆车刚从接料站出发,预计有25分钟到达目的地,第三辆车还在接料站接料,预计40分钟到达目的地。由上述可知,3分钟为预计时长中的最小值,则将3分钟对应的第一辆车作为基准车辆。If there are multiple engineering transport vehicles in front of the current engineering transport vehicle, the estimated duration corresponding to each engineering transport vehicle is obtained respectively. Select the engineering transport vehicle corresponding to the minimum value in the estimated duration as the reference vehicle. For example, there are 3 vehicles in front of the engineering transport vehicle, the first vehicle has 3 minutes to arrive at the destination, the second vehicle has just left the receiving station and is expected to arrive at the destination in 25 minutes, and the third vehicle is still at the receiving station Pick up and arrive at the destination within 40 minutes. It can be known from the above that 3 minutes is the minimum value of the estimated duration, and the first vehicle corresponding to 3 minutes is taken as the reference vehicle.
图8是本申请一示例性实施例提供的理想时长的计算方法的流程示意图。如图8所示,步骤130可以包括:Fig. 8 is a schematic flowchart of a method for calculating an ideal duration provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 8, step 130 may include:
步骤131:根据基准车辆、运输距离,确定第一发车间隔、发车数量、目的地的压车数量。Step 131: According to the reference vehicle and the transportation distance, determine the first departure interval, the number of departures, and the number of pressed vehicles at the destination.
首先计算接料站到目的地的距离。然后根据距离的不同制定不同的压车要求和发车要求。其中,距离的不同说明接料站可能会发往不同的目的地,从而导致接料站到不同的目的地之间的距离不同。例如可以设定一预设距离阈值,若运输距离小于预设距离阈值时,则确定目的地压车数量为1,发车数量为2,第一发车间隔等于基准发车间隔/2。若运输距离大于预设距离阈值,则确定目的地压车数量为2,发车数量为3,第一发车间隔为基准发车间隔/4。该预设距离阈值可以设定为40Km。在起始发车时需要缩短基准发车间隔发车,从而实现目的地有1辆车在卸料,有1辆车在等待卸料或者有1辆车在卸料,2辆车在等待卸料,减少目的地断料的可能性。例如基准发车间隔是20分钟,则起始发车需要10分钟就要发一辆车或者5分钟发一辆车。First calculate the distance from the pick-up station to the destination. Then formulate different pressing requirements and departure requirements according to the different distances. Wherein, the difference in distance indicates that the material receiving station may be sent to different destinations, resulting in different distances between the material receiving station and different destinations. For example, a preset distance threshold can be set. If the transportation distance is less than the preset distance threshold, then the number of vehicles to be pressed at the destination is determined to be 1, the number of departures is 2, and the first departure interval is equal to the reference departure interval/2. If the transportation distance is greater than the preset distance threshold, it is determined that the number of cars pressed at the destination is 2, the number of departures is 3, and the first departure interval is the reference departure interval/4. The preset distance threshold can be set to 40Km. At the start of the departure, it is necessary to shorten the reference departure interval, so as to realize that there is 1 vehicle unloading and 1 vehicle waiting for unloading at the destination or 1 vehicle is unloading and 2 vehicles are waiting for unloading. Reduce the possibility of material outage at the destination. For example, if the base departure interval is 20 minutes, then it takes 10 minutes for the initial departure to send a car or 5 minutes to send a car.
其中,目的地的压车数量为在目的地上等待卸料的工程运输车辆的数量,第一发车间隔为当前工程运输车辆与基准车辆之间预设数量的工程运输车辆中相邻的工程运输车辆的发车时间间隔。基准车辆与当前工程运输车辆之间间隔有预设数量个工程运输车辆,例如基准车辆在9点发车,第一发车间隔为5分钟,那么就需要在9点零5分和9点零10分分别发一辆车。Wherein, the number of pressing vehicles at the destination is the number of engineering transport vehicles waiting for unloading at the destination, and the first departure interval is the adjacent engineering transport vehicles among the preset number of engineering transport vehicles between the current engineering transport vehicle and the reference vehicle departure time interval. There is a preset number of engineering transport vehicles at the interval between the benchmark vehicle and the current engineering transport vehicle. For example, the benchmark vehicle departs at 9:00, and the first departure interval is 5 minutes. Send a car separately.
步骤132:根据第一发车间隔、发车数量以及目的地的压车数量,计算得到当前工程运输车辆到达工地的理想时长。Step 132: According to the first departure interval, the number of departures and the number of crushed vehicles at the destination, calculate the ideal time for the current construction transport vehicle to arrive at the construction site.
确定出第一发车间隔、发车数量以及目的地的压车数量,就可以计算得到当前工程运输车辆到达工地的理想时长。After determining the first departure interval, the number of departures and the number of crushed vehicles at the destination, the ideal time for the current construction transport vehicles to arrive at the construction site can be calculated.
图9是本申请另一示例性实施例提供的理想时长的计算方法的流程示意图。如图9所示,步骤132可以包括:Fig. 9 is a schematic flowchart of a method for calculating an ideal duration provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 9, step 132 may include:
步骤1321:获取当前运输状态。Step 1321: Get the current shipping status.
当前运输状态包括目的地有正在卸料的工程运输车辆、目的地无正在卸料的工程运输车辆且有等待卸料的工程运输车辆、目的地无工程运输车辆且在接料站到目的地的途中有工程运输车辆、接料站到目的地的途中无工程运输车辆且接料站内有已发的工程运输车辆且目的地无工程运输车辆。通过确定当前运输状态可知目的地的工程运输车辆状态、接料站到目的地的途中的工程运输车辆状态以及接料站内的工程运输车辆状态。The current transportation status includes engineering transport vehicles that are unloading at the destination, engineering transport vehicles that are not being unloaded at the destination and engineering transport vehicles waiting to be unloaded, no engineering transport vehicles at the destination and arriving at the destination at the receiving station There are engineering transport vehicles on the way, there are no engineering transport vehicles on the way from the receiving station to the destination, and there are already dispatched engineering transport vehicles in the receiving station and there are no engineering transport vehicles at the destination. By determining the current transport status, the status of the engineering transport vehicles at the destination, the status of the engineering transport vehicles on the way from the receiving station to the destination, and the status of the engineering transport vehicles in the receiving station can be known.
步骤1322:根据当前运输状态、第一发车间隔、发车数量以及目的地的压车数量,计算得到当前工程运输车辆到达目的地的理想时长。Step 1322: According to the current transportation status, the first departure interval, the number of departures, and the number of rolling vehicles at the destination, calculate the ideal time for the current engineering transport vehicle to reach the destination.
通过不同的运输状态,然后根据第一发车间隔、发车数量以及目的地的压车数量,可计算得到当前工程运输车辆到达目的地的理想时长。Through different transportation states, and then according to the first departure interval, the number of departures and the number of crushed vehicles at the destination, the ideal time for the current engineering transport vehicle to reach the destination can be calculated.
图10是本申请另一示例性实施例提供的理想时长的计算方法的流程示意图。如图10所示,步骤1322可以包括:Fig. 10 is a schematic flowchart of a method for calculating an ideal duration provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 10, step 1322 may include:
步骤13221:若当前运输状态为目的地有正在卸料的工程运输车辆,且基准车辆与当前工程运输车辆之间的工程运输车辆数量+1小于目的地的压车数量,则根据基准车辆与当前工程运 输车辆之间的工程运输车辆数量、第一发车间隔、当前时间以及基准车辆开始卸料时间,计算得到当前工程车辆到达工地的理想时长。Step 13221: If the current transport status is that there are engineering transport vehicles unloading at the destination, and the number of engineering transport vehicles between the reference vehicle and the current engineering transport vehicle + 1 is less than the number of pressed vehicles at the destination, then according to the base vehicle and the current Calculate the ideal time for the current construction vehicles to arrive at the construction site based on the number of construction transportation vehicles, the first departure interval, the current time, and the starting time of unloading of the benchmark vehicles.
若目的地有正在卸料的工程运输车辆,则若基准车辆与当前工程运输车辆之间的工程运输车辆数量+1小于目的地的压车数量,则理想时长等于(基准车辆与当前工程运输车辆之间的工程运输车辆数量+1)×第一发车间隔-(当前时间-基准车辆开始卸料时间)。例如基准车辆与当前工程运输车辆之间的工程运输车辆数量为0辆,那么当前工程运输车辆的序号为1+0等于1,则当前工程运输车辆的序号为1。若运输距离大于预设距离阈值,则确定目的地压车数量为2,发车数量为3,第一发车间隔为基准发车间隔/4。那么序号1小于压车数量2,则理想时长等于1×基准发车间隔/4-(当前时间-基准车辆开始卸料时间)。If there are engineering transport vehicles being unloaded at the destination, if the number of engineering transport vehicles between the benchmark vehicle and the current engineering transport vehicle + 1 is less than the number of pressing vehicles at the destination, the ideal duration is equal to (the base vehicle and the current engineering transport vehicle The number of engineering transport vehicles between + 1) × first departure interval - (current time - starting time of unloading of benchmark vehicles). For example, the number of engineering transport vehicles between the reference vehicle and the current engineering transport vehicle is 0, then the serial number of the current engineering transport vehicle is 1+0 equals 1, and the serial number of the current engineering transport vehicle is 1. If the transportation distance is greater than the preset distance threshold, it is determined that the number of cars pressed at the destination is 2, the number of departures is 3, and the first departure interval is the reference departure interval/4. Then the serial number 1 is less than the number of pressed vehicles 2, and the ideal duration is equal to 1×base departure interval/4-(current time-baseline vehicle start unloading time).
在一实施例中,如图10所示,步骤1322可以包括步骤13222:若当前运输状态为目的地有正在卸料的工程运输车辆,且基准车辆与当前工程运输车辆之间的工程运输车辆数量+1大于目的地的压车数量,则根据基准车辆与当前工程运输车辆之间的工程运输车辆数量、发车数量、第一发车间隔、当前时间以及基准车辆开始卸料时间,计算得到当前工程车辆到达工地的理想时长。In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 10, step 1322 may include step 13222: if the current transportation status is that there are construction transportation vehicles unloading at the destination, and the number of construction transportation vehicles between the reference vehicle and the current construction transportation vehicle +1 is greater than the number of pressed vehicles at the destination, then the current engineering vehicle is calculated based on the number of engineering transport vehicles between the benchmark vehicle and the current engineering transport vehicle, the number of departures, the first departure interval, the current time, and the starting time of unloading of the benchmark vehicle The ideal time to get to the job site.
若目的地有正在卸料的工程运输车辆,且若基准车辆与当前工程运输车辆之间的工程运输车辆数量+1大于目的地的压车数量,则理想时长等于发车数量×第一发车间隔-(当前时间-基准车辆开始卸料时间)+(基准车辆与当前工程运输车辆之间的工程运输车辆数量+1-发车数量)基准发车间隔。例如,基准车辆与当前工程运输车辆之间的工程运输车辆数量为1,那么当前工程运输车辆的序号为1+3等于4,则当前工程运输车辆的序号为4。若运输距离小于预设距离阈值时,则确定目的地压车数量为1,发车数量为2,第一发车间隔等于基准发车间隔/2。那么序号4大于压车数量1,则理想时长=2×第一发车间隔-(当前时间-基准车辆开始卸料时间)+(4-2)×基准发车间隔。上述计算理想时长的两个方法是并列的。If there are engineering transport vehicles being unloaded at the destination, and if the number of engineering transport vehicles between the reference vehicle and the current engineering transport vehicle + 1 is greater than the number of pressed vehicles at the destination, the ideal duration is equal to the number of departures × the first departure interval - (Current time - start time of base vehicle unloading) + (the number of engineering transport vehicles between the base vehicle and the current engineering transport vehicle + 1 - the number of departures) the base departure interval. For example, if the number of engineering transport vehicles between the reference vehicle and the current engineering transport vehicle is 1, then the serial number of the current engineering transport vehicle is 1+3 equals to 4, then the serial number of the current engineering transport vehicle is 4. If the transportation distance is less than the preset distance threshold, it is determined that the number of vehicles pressed at the destination is 1, the number of departures is 2, and the first departure interval is equal to the reference departure interval/2. Then the serial number 4 is greater than the number of pressed vehicles 1, then the ideal duration=2*the first departure interval-(current time-the reference vehicle start unloading time)+(4-2)×the reference departure interval. The above two methods for calculating the ideal duration are parallel.
图11是本申请另一示例性实施例提供的理想时长的计算方法的流程示意图。如图11所示,步骤1322可以包括:Fig. 11 is a schematic flowchart of a method for calculating an ideal duration provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 11, step 1322 may include:
步骤13223:若当前运输状态为目的地无正在卸料工程运输车辆且有等待卸料的工程运输车辆,且若基准车辆与当前工程运输车辆之间的工程运输车辆数量+1小于目的地的压车数量,则根据基准车辆与当前工程运输车辆之间的工程运输车辆数量、第一发车间隔、当前时间以及当前工程运输车辆到达目的地的时间,计算得到理想时长。Step 13223: If the current transport status is that there are no engineering transport vehicles unloading at the destination and there are engineering transport vehicles waiting to be unloaded, and if the number of engineering transport vehicles between the reference vehicle and the current engineering transport vehicle + 1 is less than the pressure of the destination The ideal duration is calculated based on the number of engineering transport vehicles between the benchmark vehicle and the current engineering transport vehicle, the first departure interval, the current time, and the arrival time of the current engineering transport vehicle to the destination.
若目的地无正在卸料工程运输车辆且有等待卸料的工程运输车辆,且若基准车辆与当前工程运输车辆之间的工程运输车辆数量+1小于目的地的压车数量,则理想时长等于(基准车辆与当前工程运输车辆之间的工程运输车辆数量+1)×第一发车间隔-(当前时间-当前工程运输车辆抵达目的地时间)。If there are no engineering transport vehicles unloading at the destination and there are engineering transport vehicles waiting to be unloaded, and if the number of engineering transport vehicles + 1 between the base vehicle and the current engineering transport vehicle is less than the number of pressed vehicles at the destination, the ideal duration is equal to (the number of engineering transport vehicles between the reference vehicle and the current engineering transport vehicle+1)×the first departure interval-(current time-the arrival time of the current engineering transport vehicle at the destination).
在一实施例中,如图11所示,步骤13224:若当前运输状态为目的地无正在卸料工程运输车辆且有等待卸料的工程运输车辆,且基准车辆与当前工程运输车辆之间的工程运输车辆数量+1大于目的地的压车数量,则根据基准车辆与当前工程运输车辆之间的工程运输车辆数量、发车数量、第一发车间隔、当前时间以及当前工程运输车辆到达目的地的时间,计算得到当前工程车辆到达工地的理想时长。In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 11, step 13224: if the current transportation status is that there are no engineering transportation vehicles unloading at the destination and there are engineering transportation vehicles waiting to be unloaded, and the distance between the reference vehicle and the current engineering transportation vehicle is If the number of engineering transport vehicles + 1 is greater than the number of pressed vehicles at the destination, then according to the number of engineering transport vehicles between the benchmark vehicle and the current engineering transport vehicles, the number of departures, the first departure interval, the current time, and the arrival time of the current engineering transport vehicles at the destination Time, calculate the ideal time for the current construction vehicle to arrive at the construction site.
若目的地无正在卸料工程运输车辆且有等待卸料的工程运输车辆,且若基准车辆与当前工程运输车辆之间的工程运输车辆数量+1大于目的地的压车数量,则理想时长等于发车数量×第一发车间隔-(当前时间-当前工程运输车辆抵达目的地时间)+(基准车辆与当前工程运输车辆之间的工程运输车辆数量+1-发车数量)×基准发车间隔。上述计算理想时长的两个方法是并列的。If there are no engineering transport vehicles unloading at the destination and there are engineering transport vehicles waiting to be unloaded, and if the number of engineering transport vehicles +1 between the benchmark vehicle and the current engineering transport vehicle is greater than the number of pressed vehicles at the destination, the ideal duration is equal to The number of departures × the first departure interval - (current time - the arrival time of the current engineering transport vehicle at the destination) + (the number of engineering transport vehicles between the reference vehicle and the current engineering transport vehicle + 1 - the number of departures) × the reference departure interval. The above two methods for calculating the ideal duration are parallel.
图12是本申请另一示例性实施例提供的理想时长的计算方法的流程示意图。如图12所示,步骤1322可以包括:Fig. 12 is a schematic flowchart of a method for calculating an ideal duration provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 12, step 1322 may include:
步骤13225:若当前运输状态为目的地无工程运输车辆且在接料站到目的地的途中有工程运输车辆,且基准车辆与当前工程运输车辆之间的工程运输车辆数量+1小于目的地的压车数量,则根据当前工程运输车辆到达目的地的预计时长、第一发车间隔以及基准车辆与基准车辆与当 前工程运输车辆之间的工程运输车辆数量,计算得到理想时长。Step 13225: If the current transportation status is that there is no engineering transport vehicle at the destination and there are engineering transport vehicles on the way from the receiving station to the destination, and the number of engineering transport vehicles between the reference vehicle and the current engineering transport vehicle + 1 is less than the destination The number of pressed vehicles is calculated based on the estimated time of the current engineering transport vehicle to reach the destination, the first departure interval, and the number of engineering transport vehicles between the reference vehicle and the current engineering transport vehicle.
若目的地无工程运输车辆且在接料站到目的地的途中有工程运输车辆,且若基准车辆与当前工程运输车辆之间的工程运输车辆数量+1小于目的地的压车数量,则理想时长等于当前工程运输车辆到达目的地的预计时长+(基准车辆与当前工程运输车辆之间的工程运输车辆数量+1)×第一发车间隔。If there are no engineering transport vehicles at the destination and there are engineering transport vehicles on the way from the receiving station to the destination, and if the number of engineering transport vehicles + 1 between the reference vehicle and the current engineering transport vehicle is less than the number of pressing vehicles at the destination, then ideal The duration is equal to the expected duration of the current engineering transport vehicle arriving at the destination + (the number of engineering transport vehicles between the reference vehicle and the current engineering transport vehicle + 1) × the first departure interval.
在一实施例中,如图12所示,步骤132可以包括步骤13226:若当前运输状态为目的地无工程运输车辆且在接料站到目的地的途中有工程运输车辆,且基准车辆与当前工程运输车辆之间的工程运输车辆数量+1大于目的地的压车数量,则根据当前工程运输车辆到达目的地的预计时长、发车数量、第一发车间隔、基准车辆与当前工程运输车辆之间的工程运输车辆数量,计算得到理想时长。In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 12, step 132 may include step 13226: if the current transport status is that there is no engineering transport vehicle at the destination and there is an engineering transport vehicle on the way from the pick-up station to the destination, and the reference vehicle is the same as the current If the number of engineering transport vehicles between engineering transport vehicles + 1 is greater than the number of pressed vehicles at the destination, it will be based on the estimated time for the current engineering transport vehicles to reach the destination, the number of departures, the first departure interval, and the distance between the reference vehicle and the current engineering transport vehicles. The number of engineering transport vehicles is calculated to obtain the ideal duration.
若目的地无工程运输车辆且在接料站到目的地的途中有工程运输车辆,且若基准车辆与当前工程运输车辆之间的工程运输车辆数量+1大于目的地的压车数量,则理想时长等于当前工程运输车辆到达目的地的预计时长+发车数量×第一发车间隔+(基准车辆与当前工程运输车辆之间的工程运输车辆数量+1-发车数量)×发车间隔。If there is no engineering transport vehicle at the destination and there is an engineering transport vehicle on the way from the receiving station to the destination, and if the number of engineering transport vehicles +1 between the reference vehicle and the current engineering transport vehicle is greater than the number of pressing vehicles at the destination, then ideal The duration is equal to the expected duration of the current engineering transport vehicle arriving at the destination + the number of departures × the first departure interval + (the number of engineering transport vehicles between the reference vehicle and the current engineering transport vehicle + 1 - the number of departures) × departure interval.
图13是本申请另一示例性实施例提供的理想时长的计算方法的流程示意图。如图13所示,步骤1322可以包括:Fig. 13 is a schematic flowchart of a method for calculating an ideal duration provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 13, step 1322 may include:
步骤13227:若当前运输状态为接料站到目的地的途中无工程运输车辆、接料站内有已发的工程运输车辆且目的地无工程运输车辆,且基准车辆与当前工程运输车辆之间的工程运输车辆数量+1小于目的地的压车数量,则根据生产时长、等待时长、去程时长、当前时间、基准车辆发车时间,第一发车间隔以及基准车辆与当前工程运输车辆之间的工程运输车辆数量,计算得到理想时长。Step 13227: If the current transportation status is that there are no engineering transport vehicles on the way from the receiving station to the destination, there are already dispatched engineering transport vehicles in the receiving station and there are no engineering transport vehicles at the destination, and the distance between the reference vehicle and the current engineering transport vehicle is If the number of engineering transport vehicles + 1 is less than the number of pressed vehicles at the destination, it will be based on the production time, waiting time, outbound time, current time, departure time of the reference vehicle, the first departure interval, and the project time between the reference vehicle and the current engineering transport vehicle. Calculate the ideal duration based on the number of transport vehicles.
若接料站到目的地的途中无工程运输车辆、接料站内有已发的工程运输车辆且目的地无工程运输车辆,且若基准车辆与当前工程运输车辆之间的工程运输车辆数量+1小于目的地的压车数量,则理想时长等于生产时长+等待时长+去程时长-(当前时间-基准车辆派车时间)+(基准车辆与当前工程运输车辆之间的工程运输车辆数量+1)×第一发车间隔。其中,生产时长为接料站生产一车物料的时长,等待时长为当前工程运输车辆等待发车的时长,去程时长为当前工程运输车辆从接料站行驶到目的地的时长。If there are no engineering transport vehicles on the way from the receiving station to the destination, there are already dispatched engineering transport vehicles in the receiving station and there are no engineering transport vehicles at the destination, and if the number of engineering transport vehicles between the reference vehicle and the current engineering transport vehicle is +1 If the number of pressed vehicles is less than the destination, the ideal duration is equal to the production duration + waiting duration + outbound duration - (current time - base vehicle dispatch time) + (the number of engineering transport vehicles between the base vehicle and the current engineering transport vehicle + 1 )×first departure interval. Among them, the production time is the time for the receiving station to produce a car of materials, the waiting time is the time for the current engineering transport vehicle to wait for departure, and the outbound time is the time for the current engineering transport vehicle to travel from the receiving station to the destination.
在一实施例中,如图13所示,步骤1322可以包括步骤13228:若当前运输状态为接料站到目的地的途中无工程运输车辆且接料站内有已发的工程运输车辆,且基准车辆与当前工程运输车辆之间的工程运输车辆数量+1大于目的地的压车数量,则根据生产时长、等待时长、去程时长、当前时间、基准车辆发车时间,发车数量、第一发车间隔以及基准车辆与当前工程运输车辆之间的工程运输车辆数量,计算得到理想时长。In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 13, step 1322 may include step 13228: if the current transportation status is that there are no engineering transport vehicles on the way from the receiving station to the destination and there are already dispatched engineering transport vehicles in the receiving station, and the benchmark If the number of engineering transport vehicles between the vehicle and the current engineering transport vehicle + 1 is greater than the number of pressed vehicles at the destination, then according to the production time, waiting time, outbound time, current time, benchmark vehicle departure time, number of departures, and first departure interval As well as the number of engineering transport vehicles between the benchmark vehicle and the current engineering transport vehicle, the ideal duration is calculated.
若接料站到目的地的途中无工程运输车辆且接料站内有已发的工程运输车辆,且若基准车辆与当前工程运输车辆之间的工程运输车辆数量+1大于目的地的压车数量,则理想时长等于生产时长+等待时长+去程时长-(当前时间-基准车辆派车时间)+发车数量×第一发车间隔+(基准车辆与当前工程运输车辆之间的工程运输车辆数量+1-发车数量)×基准发车间隔。If there are no engineering transport vehicles on the way from the receiving station to the destination and there are already dispatched engineering transport vehicles in the receiving station, and if the number of engineering transport vehicles between the reference vehicle and the current engineering transport vehicle + 1 is greater than the number of pressed vehicles at the destination , then the ideal duration is equal to production duration + waiting duration + outbound duration - (current time - benchmark vehicle dispatch time) + number of departures × first departure interval + (number of engineering transport vehicles between the benchmark vehicle and the current engineering transport vehicle + 1-number of departures)×base departure interval.
图14是本申请另一示例性实施例提供的工程运输车辆的调度方法的流程示意图。如图14所示,步骤140可以包括:Fig. 14 is a schematic flowchart of a scheduling method for construction transport vehicles provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 14, step 140 may include:
步骤141:若理想时长小于预计时长,则调整当前工程运输车辆的理想时长,得到调整后的理想时长,其中,调整后的理想时长为预计时长。Step 141: If the ideal duration is less than the estimated duration, then adjust the ideal duration of the current engineering transport vehicle to obtain an adjusted ideal duration, wherein the adjusted ideal duration is the estimated duration.
若理想时长小于预计时长,说明当前工程运输车辆的发车时间不能满足要求,因此需要重新调整当前工程运输车辆的发车时间。且调整后的理想时长为预计时长,说明当前工程运输车辆应在理想时长到达目的地,而用了预计时长才到达目的地,那么工程运输车辆晚到达目的地。例如设定理想时长1个小时到达目的地,而实际上用了2个小时到达目的地,说明当前工程运输车辆晚到达目的地。If the ideal duration is less than the expected duration, it means that the departure time of the current engineering transport vehicles cannot meet the requirements, so the departure time of the current engineering transport vehicles needs to be readjusted. And the adjusted ideal time is the estimated time, which means that the current engineering transport vehicle should arrive at the destination in the ideal time, but it takes the estimated time to reach the destination, then the engineering transport vehicle will arrive at the destination late. For example, if the ideal time is set to be 1 hour to arrive at the destination, but it actually takes 2 hours to reach the destination, it means that the current project transport vehicle arrives at the destination late.
步骤142:根据调整后的理想时长,确定当前工程运输车辆的发车时间。Step 142: Determine the departure time of the current engineering transport vehicle according to the adjusted ideal time.
通过用预计时长确定当前工程运输车辆的发车时间。因为当前工程运输车辆晚到达目的地, 则后续的工程运输车辆以及当前的工程运输车辆均需要调整发车时间,如果按照原定发车时间发车,则可能导致目的地有积压车辆的现象发生,以及导致生产混凝土后的冷凝时间过长无法发挥其最优效果,也会导致生产调度与工程运输车辆的运输调度无法协同。Determine the departure time of the current engineering transport vehicle by using the estimated time. Because the current engineering transport vehicles arrive at the destination late, the subsequent engineering transport vehicles and the current engineering transport vehicles need to adjust the departure time. If the departure time is according to the original departure time, there may be a backlog of vehicles at the destination, and cause The condensation time after the production of concrete is too long to exert its optimal effect, and it will also lead to the inability to coordinate production scheduling and transportation scheduling of engineering transport vehicles.
在一实施例中,步骤140可具体实施为:若理想时长大于或者等于预计时长,则将理想时长作为当前工程运输车辆的发车时间。In an embodiment, step 140 may be specifically implemented as: if the ideal duration is greater than or equal to the estimated duration, then use the ideal duration as the departure time of the current engineering transport vehicle.
若理想时长大于或者等于预计时长,则当前工程运输车辆的发车时间为理想时长,那么可以减少发往目的地的途中或者在目的地内积压车辆的情况,从而提高车辆的使用效率。那么也可根据理想时长调整生产线排产,从而实现运输调度与生成调度的协同。因为在生成混凝土时混凝土具有一定的冷凝时间,那么在调整工程运输车辆的发车时间的同时调整生产线上生产混凝土或者其他工程材料的时间,以使工程运输车辆在发车时可以正好装载混凝土或者其他工程材料。If the ideal duration is greater than or equal to the estimated duration, then the departure time of the current engineering transport vehicle is the ideal duration, which can reduce the situation of vehicles on the way to the destination or the backlog of vehicles in the destination, thereby improving the efficiency of vehicle use. Then the production line scheduling can also be adjusted according to the ideal time length, so as to realize the coordination of transportation scheduling and generation scheduling. Because the concrete has a certain condensation time when the concrete is generated, adjust the time of production of concrete or other engineering materials on the production line while adjusting the departure time of the engineering transport vehicles, so that the engineering transport vehicles can be loaded with concrete or other engineering materials when they are dispatched. Material.
在一实施例中,步骤141可具体实施为:若调整后的理想时长大于或者等于实际时长,则根据当前时间、调整后的理想时长和实际时长,计算得到发车时间。In one embodiment, step 141 can be specifically implemented as: if the adjusted ideal duration is greater than or equal to the actual duration, then calculate the departure time according to the current time, the adjusted ideal duration and the actual duration.
将预计时长作为调整后的当前工程运输车辆的理想时长。实际时长表示工程运输车辆在当前时间从接料站发车到目的地的时长,且实际时长等于生产时长+等待时长+去程时长。那么发车时间等于当前时间+调整后的当前工程运输车辆的理想时长(预计时长)-实际时长(生产时长+等待时长+去程时长)。Use the estimated duration as the adjusted ideal duration for the current construction vehicle. The actual duration indicates the duration of the project transport vehicle departing from the receiving station to the destination at the current time, and the actual duration is equal to the production duration + waiting duration + outbound duration. Then the departure time is equal to the current time + the adjusted ideal duration (estimated duration) of the current engineering transport vehicle - the actual duration (production duration + waiting duration + outbound duration).
在一实施例中,步骤141可具体实施为:若调整后的理想时长小于实际时长且发往目的地的工程运输车辆均已到达目的地,则发车时间为当前时间。In one embodiment, step 141 can be specifically implemented as: if the adjusted ideal duration is less than the actual duration and all construction transport vehicles destined for the destination have arrived at the destination, then the departure time is the current time.
将预计时长作为调整后的当前工程运输车辆的理想时长。实际时长表示工程运输车辆在当前时间从接料站发车到目的地的时长且实际时长等于生产时长+等待时长+去程时长。那么发车时间等于当前时间。Use the estimated duration as the adjusted ideal duration for the current construction vehicle. The actual duration indicates the duration of the project transport vehicle departing from the receiving station to the destination at the current time, and the actual duration is equal to the production duration + waiting duration + outbound duration. Then the departure time is equal to the current time.
在一实施例中,步骤141可具体实施为:若调整后的理想时长小于实际时长且存在未达到目的地的工程运输车辆,则比较当前工程运输车辆的下一辆工程运输车辆的理想时长和预计时长。In one embodiment, step 141 can be specifically implemented as: if the adjusted ideal duration is less than the actual duration and there is an engineering transport vehicle that has not reached the destination, then compare the ideal duration of the next engineering transport vehicle of the current engineering transport vehicle with the Estimated duration.
将预计时长作为调整后的当前工程运输车辆的理想时长。实际时长表示工程运输车辆在当前时间从接料站发车到目的地的时长,且实际时长等于生产时长+等待时长+去程时长。然后比较当前工程运输车辆的下一辆工程运输车辆的理想时长和预计时长,以得到下一辆工程运输车辆的发车时间。Use the estimated duration as the adjusted ideal duration for the current construction vehicle. The actual duration indicates the duration of the project transport vehicle departing from the receiving station to the destination at the current time, and the actual duration is equal to the production duration + waiting duration + outbound duration. Then compare the ideal duration and estimated duration of the next engineering transportation vehicle of the current engineering transportation vehicle to obtain the departure time of the next engineering transportation vehicle.
在一实施例中,工程运输车辆的调度还可以具体实施为:若当前工程运输车辆的上一辆工程运输车辆的预计时长与当前工程运输车辆的上一辆工程运输车辆的预计时长对应的理想时长之间的差值大于第二发车间隔,则根据当前工程运输车辆的发车时间和第三发车间隔,计算得到当前工程运输车辆的下一辆工程运输车辆的发车时间,其中,第二发车间隔包括基准发车间隔和预设系数,第三发车间隔为基准发车间隔的一半。In an embodiment, the scheduling of engineering transport vehicles can also be specifically implemented as: if the expected duration of the last engineering transport vehicle of the current engineering transport vehicle corresponds to the expected duration of the last engineering transport vehicle of the current engineering transport vehicle If the difference between the durations is greater than the second departure interval, the departure time of the next engineering transport vehicle of the current engineering transport vehicle is calculated according to the departure time of the current engineering transport vehicle and the third departure interval, wherein the second departure interval Including the base departure interval and the preset coefficient, the third departure interval is half of the base departure interval.
若当前工程运输车辆的上一辆工程运输车辆的预计时长与当前工程运输车辆的上一辆工程运输车辆的预计时长对应的理想时长之间的差值大于第二发车间隔,则说明当前工程运输车辆的上一辆工程运输车辆在运输过程中行驶较慢或者因其他因素导致上一辆工程运输车辆延后发车或者上一辆工程运输车辆在途中因事故或者其他因素导致工程运输车辆耽误了一段时间。且上一辆工程运输车辆的预计到达目的地要比理想中到达目的地晚了第二发车间隔。也就是说晚了太多的时长。因此当前工程运输车辆的下一辆工程运输车辆的发车时间等于当前工程运输车辆的发车时间+第三发车间隔。第三发车间隔为基准发车间隔的一半。说明下一辆工程运输车辆需要缩短发车间隔发车。If the difference between the estimated duration of the previous engineering transport vehicle of the current engineering transport vehicle and the ideal duration corresponding to the estimated duration of the previous engineering transport vehicle of the current engineering transport vehicle is greater than the second departure interval, it means that the current engineering transport The last engineering transport vehicle of the vehicle was running slowly during the transportation process or the departure of the last engineering transport vehicle was delayed due to other factors, or the last engineering transport vehicle was delayed for a period of time due to an accident or other factors on the way time. And the estimated arrival destination of the last engineering transport vehicle is later than the ideal arrival destination by the second departure interval. In other words, it was too late. Therefore, the departure time of the next engineering transport vehicle of the current engineering transport vehicle is equal to the departure time of the current engineering transport vehicle+the third departure interval. The third departure interval is half of the base departure interval. It shows that the next engineering transport vehicle needs to shorten the departure interval.
在一实施例中,工程运输车辆的调度还可以具体实施为:若当前工程运输车辆的上一辆工程运输车辆的预计时长与预计时长对应的理想时长之间的差值小于第二发车间隔,则根据当前工程运输车辆的发车时间和基准发车间隔,计算得到下一辆工程运输车辆的发车时间。In one embodiment, the scheduling of engineering transport vehicles can also be specifically implemented as follows: if the difference between the estimated duration of the previous engineering transport vehicle of the current engineering transport vehicle and the ideal duration corresponding to the estimated duration is less than the second departure interval, Then, according to the departure time of the current engineering transport vehicle and the benchmark departure interval, the departure time of the next engineering transport vehicle is calculated.
已发的工程运输车辆的最后一辆对应的预计时长与该预计时长对应的理想时长之间的差值小于第二发车间隔,则下一辆的工程运输车辆等于当前工程运输车辆的发车时间+基准发车 间隔。即已发的工程运输车辆为当前工程运输车辆的上一辆工程运输车辆。If the difference between the estimated duration corresponding to the last engineering transport vehicle that has been dispatched and the ideal duration corresponding to the estimated duration is less than the second departure interval, then the next engineering transport vehicle is equal to the departure time of the current engineering transport vehicle + Base departure interval. That is, the dispatched engineering transport vehicle is the previous engineering transport vehicle of the current engineering transport vehicle.
图15是本申请一示例性实施例提供的多个物料订单的发车时间调整方法的流程示意图。如图15所示,工程运输车辆的调度方法还可以包括:Fig. 15 is a schematic flowchart of a method for adjusting the departure time of multiple material orders provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 15, the scheduling method of engineering transport vehicles may also include:
步骤150:获取多个物料订单。Step 150: Obtain multiple material orders.
首先,通过ERP(Enterprise Resource Planning,是指建立在信息技术基础上,集信息技术与先进管理思想于一身,以系统化的管理思想,为企业员工及决策层提供决策手段的管理平台)管理信息系统获取多个物料订单,然后将多个物料订单进行整合。例如,可以将发往同一目的地对应的物料订单整合在一起或者将产线相同对应的物料订单整合。First of all, through ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning, refers to the management platform based on information technology, which integrates information technology and advanced management ideas, and provides decision-making means for enterprise employees and decision-makers with systematic management ideas) management information The system acquires multiple material orders, and then integrates multiple material orders. For example, material orders corresponding to the same destination can be integrated together or material orders corresponding to the same production line can be integrated.
步骤160:若多个物料订单中存在产线相同且发车时间相同的订单,则根据订单的紧急程度,调整多个物料订单对应的发车时间。Step 160: If there are orders with the same production line and the same departure time among the multiple material orders, adjust the corresponding departure times of the multiple material orders according to the urgency of the orders.
根据发车时间的先后顺序,将所有订单进行排序。若多个物料订单中存在产线相同且发车时间相同的订单,说明存在时间冲突的物料订单,则根据订单的紧急程度,调整多个物料订单对应的发车时间。例如,可以确定发车时间相同的物料订单对应的紧急程度,该紧急程度可以包括特别紧急、比较紧急、一般、不紧急等。先选择特别紧急的物料订单安排发车,以运输特别紧急的物料订单对应的物料。然后对比较紧急的物料订单、一般的物料订单、不紧急的物料订单等的发车时间重新调整。All orders are sorted according to the order of departure time. If there are orders with the same production line and the same departure time in multiple material orders, indicating that there are material orders with time conflicts, adjust the corresponding departure times of multiple material orders according to the urgency of the order. For example, the urgency levels corresponding to material orders with the same departure time can be determined, and the urgency levels can include particularly urgent, relatively urgent, general, not urgent, and so on. First select the particularly urgent material order to arrange dispatch to transport the materials corresponding to the particularly urgent material order. Then readjust the departure time of urgent material orders, general material orders, and non-urgent material orders.
在一实施例中,工程运输车辆的调度还可以具体实施为:获取当前物料订单状态和目的地所需的物料量;若当前物料订单状态和/或物料量发生变化,则调整当前工程运输车辆的发车时间。In one embodiment, the scheduling of engineering transport vehicles can also be specifically implemented as follows: obtain the current material order status and the amount of material required at the destination; if the current material order status and/or material amount change, then adjust the current engineering transport vehicle departure time.
若该物料订单状态为已完成状态和/或目的地所需的物料量增加或减少等,那么就可以重新调整当前工程运输车辆的发车时间,以安排下一个物料订单发车,从而运输该物料订单对应的物料。其中,该物料量可以为物料方量。If the status of the material order is completed and/or the amount of material required at the destination increases or decreases, etc., then the departure time of the current engineering transport vehicle can be readjusted to arrange the departure of the next material order to transport the material order corresponding material. Wherein, the material quantity may be a material volume.
在一实施例中,工程运输车辆的调度还可以具体实施为:若不存在未生产完成的物料订单,则结束对工程运输车辆的调度。In an embodiment, the scheduling of the engineering transport vehicles may also be specifically implemented as: if there is no unfinished material order, then the scheduling of the engineering transport vehicles is terminated.
若不存在未生产完成的物料订单,即发往同一目的地的物料订单均已完成卸料,则结束对工程运输车辆的调度。但是若存在未生产完成的物料订单,则需要重新计算理想时长以调整当前工程运输车辆的发车时间。If there is no unfinished material order, that is, all material orders sent to the same destination have been unloaded, then the scheduling of the engineering transport vehicle is ended. However, if there are unfinished material orders, it is necessary to recalculate the ideal duration to adjust the departure time of the current engineering transport vehicle.
图16是本申请另一示例性实施例提供的工程运输车辆的调度方法的流程示意图。如图16所示,工程运输车辆的调度方法包括:Fig. 16 is a schematic flowchart of a scheduling method for construction transport vehicles provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 16, the scheduling method of engineering transport vehicles includes:
步骤210:录入物料订单。步骤220:遍历所有物料订单。步骤230:查询物料订单的状态以及物料订单对应的物料方量。步骤240:将发往同一目的地的同一用料设备的物料订单合并。步骤250:根据接料站到目的地的距离设置目的地的压车数量和第一发车间隔。步骤260:计算当前工程运输车辆的预计时长。步骤270:计算当前工程运输车辆的理想时长。步骤280:判断理想时长是否大于或者等于预计时长。若是,则转到步骤290。若否,则转到步骤300。步骤290:当前工程运输车辆的发车时间=理想时长+当前时间。步骤300:调整当前工程运输车辆的理想时长。步骤310:继续比较当前工程运输车辆的理想时长和预计时长的大小。步骤320:根据调整后的理想时长调整当前工程运输车辆发车时间。步骤330:判断目的地所需的物料量是否卸料完成。若是,则转到步骤340,若否,则转到步骤260。步骤340:判断当前物料订单是否生产完成,若是,则转到步骤350,若否,则转到步骤260。Step 210: Enter material order. Step 220: traverse all material orders. Step 230: Query the status of the material order and the material volume corresponding to the material order. Step 240: Merge the material orders sent to the same material equipment at the same destination. Step 250: According to the distance from the pick-up station to the destination, set the number of pressing cars at the destination and the first departure interval. Step 260: Calculate the estimated duration of the current engineering transport vehicle. Step 270: Calculate the ideal duration of the current engineering transport vehicle. Step 280: Determine whether the ideal duration is greater than or equal to the expected duration. If yes, go to step 290. If not, go to step 300 . Step 290: The current departure time of the engineering transport vehicle = ideal duration + current time. Step 300: Adjust the ideal duration of the current engineering transport vehicle. Step 310: Continue to compare the ideal duration and estimated duration of the current engineering transport vehicle. Step 320: Adjust the departure time of the current engineering transport vehicle according to the adjusted ideal time. Step 330: Determine whether the material quantity required by the destination is unloaded. If yes, go to step 340, if not, go to step 260. Step 340: Determine whether the current material order is produced, if yes, go to step 350, if not, go to step 260.
步骤350:判断所有物料订单是否生产完成。若是,则转到步骤360结束,若否,则转到步骤260。步骤360:结束。Step 350: Determine whether all material orders have been produced. If yes, go to step 360 to end, if not, go to step 260. Step 360: end.
首先客户通过ERP管理信息系统录入商砼订单。商砼订单包括工地位置、强度等级、施工部位、浇筑方式、计划方量等信息。订单经司机队长审核后进入协同派车系统。协同派车系统遍历所有物料订单。查询物料订单的状态以及物料订单对应的物料方量。将发往同一目的地的同一用料设备的物料订单合并。然后根据接料站到目的地的距离设置目的地的压车数量和第一发车间隔。例如,若接料站到目的地的距离小于预设距离阈值时,则确定目的地压车数量为1,发车数量为2,第一发车间隔等于基准发车间隔/2。若接料站到目的地的距离大于预设距离阈 值,则确定目的地压车数量为2,发车数量为3,第一发车间隔为基准发车间隔/4。First, the customer enters the commercial concrete order through the ERP management information system. The commercial concrete order includes information such as site location, strength level, construction site, pouring method, and planned volume. After the order is reviewed by the driver captain, it enters the collaborative dispatch system. The collaborative dispatch system traverses all material orders. Query the status of the material order and the material volume corresponding to the material order. Consolidate material orders for the same material equipment shipped to the same destination. Then set the number of pressing cars at the destination and the first departure interval according to the distance from the receiving station to the destination. For example, if the distance from the pick-up station to the destination is less than the preset distance threshold, it is determined that the number of cars pressed at the destination is 1, the number of departures is 2, and the first departure interval is equal to the reference departure interval/2. If the distance from the pick-up station to the destination is greater than the preset distance threshold, then it is determined that the number of pressed cars at the destination is 2, the number of departures is 3, and the first departure interval is the reference departure interval/4.
然后分别计算当前工程运输车辆的预计时长和当前工程运输车辆的理想时长。判断理想时长是否大于或者等于预计时长。若是,则当前工程运输车辆的发车时间=理想时长+当前时间。若否,则调整当前工程运输车辆的理想时长。继续比较当前工程运输车辆的理想时长和预计时长的大小。根据调整后的理想时长调整当前工程运输车辆的发车时间。然后判断目的地所需的物料量是否卸料完成,若完成,则判断物料订单是否生产完成。若未完成,则重新计算当前工程运输车辆的预计时长。判断当前物料订单是否生产完成,若否,则重新计算当前工程运输车辆的预计时长。若是,则判断所有物料订单是否生产完成。若是,则结束,若否,则计算当前工程运输车辆的预计时长。Then calculate the estimated duration of the current engineering transport vehicle and the ideal duration of the current engineering transport vehicle respectively. Determine whether the ideal duration is greater than or equal to the expected duration. If yes, then the current departure time of the engineering transport vehicle = ideal duration + current time. If not, adjust the ideal duration of the current engineering transport vehicle. Continue to compare the ideal duration and estimated duration of current engineering transport vehicles. Adjust the departure time of the current engineering transport vehicle according to the adjusted ideal time. Then judge whether the unloading of the material quantity required by the destination is completed, and if it is completed, judge whether the production of the material order is completed. If it is not completed, recalculate the estimated duration of the current engineering transport vehicle. Determine whether the current material order is produced, if not, recalculate the estimated duration of the current engineering transport vehicle. If yes, judge whether all material orders are produced or not. If yes, then end, if not, then calculate the estimated duration of the current engineering transport vehicle.
图17是本申请一示例性实施例提供的工程运输车辆的调度装置的结构示意图。如图17所示,工程运输车辆的调度装置20包括:获取模块201,用于获取当前工程运输车辆所处的位置信息,预计时长计算模块202,用于根据位置信息,计算得到当前工程运输车辆到达目的地的预计时长,理想时长计算模块203,用于根据运输距离和基准车辆的信息,计算得到当前工程运输车辆到达目的地的理想时长,其中,运输距离表示当前工程运输车辆运输任务路程的总长度,基准车辆表示当前状态下预计第一个到达或已到达目的地的第一辆工程运输车辆,以及调整模块204,用于根据理想时长和预计时长,确定当前工程运输车辆的发车时间。Fig. 17 is a schematic structural diagram of a dispatching device for construction transport vehicles provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 17, the dispatching device 20 of engineering transport vehicles includes: an acquisition module 201 for acquiring the location information of the current engineering transport vehicles, and an estimated duration calculation module 202 for calculating the current engineering transport vehicles according to the position information The estimated duration of arrival at the destination, the ideal duration calculation module 203 is used to calculate the ideal duration of the current engineering transportation vehicle to reach the destination according to the transportation distance and the information of the reference vehicle, wherein the transportation distance represents the transportation task distance of the current engineering transportation vehicle The total length, the reference vehicle represents the first engineering transport vehicle that is expected to arrive or has arrived at the destination in the current state, and the adjustment module 204 is used to determine the departure time of the current engineering transport vehicle according to the ideal duration and estimated duration.
本申请提供的一种工程运输车辆的调度装置,通过理想时长和预计时长调整当前工程运输车辆的发车时间,从而提高车辆的使用效率且可以有效的安排车辆的发车时间,进而也可实现利用车辆运输调度对生产调度进行修正的目的。A dispatching device for engineering transport vehicles provided by this application adjusts the departure time of the current engineering transport vehicles through the ideal duration and estimated duration, thereby improving the use efficiency of the vehicles and effectively arranging the departure time of the vehicles, thereby realizing the utilization of vehicles The purpose of transportation scheduling to modify production scheduling.
图18是本申请另一示例性实施例提供的工程运输车辆的调度装置的结构示意图。如图18所示,在一实施例中,位置信息包括当前工程运输车辆在接料站内、当前工程运输车辆行驶在接料站到目的地的途中以及当前工程运输车辆在目的地。Fig. 18 is a schematic structural diagram of a dispatching device for engineering transport vehicles provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 18 , in one embodiment, the location information includes that the current engineering transport vehicle is in the receiving station, the current engineering transport vehicle is driving on the way from the receiving station to the destination, and the current engineering transport vehicle is at the destination.
在一实施例中,如图18所示,理想时长计算模块203可以包括:确定单元2031,用于根据基准车辆、运输距离,确定第一发车间隔、发车数量、目的地的压车数量;其中,目的地的压车数量为在目的地上等待卸料的工程运输车辆的数量,第一发车间隔为当前工程运输车辆与基准车辆之间预设数量的工程运输车辆中相邻的工程运输车辆的发车时间间隔,发车数量表示基准车辆与当前工程运输车辆之间工程运输车辆数量;理想时长计算子单元2032,用于根据第一发车间隔、发车数量以及目的地的压车数量,计算得到当前工程运输车辆到达工地的理想时长。In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 18 , the ideal duration calculation module 203 may include: a determining unit 2031, configured to determine the first departure interval, the number of departures, and the number of pressed cars at the destination according to the reference vehicle and the transportation distance; , the number of pressing vehicles at the destination is the number of engineering transport vehicles waiting for unloading at the destination, and the first departure interval is the number of adjacent engineering transport vehicles among the preset number of engineering transport vehicles between the current engineering transport vehicle and the reference vehicle Departure time interval, the number of departures represents the number of engineering transport vehicles between the reference vehicle and the current engineering transport vehicle; the ideal duration calculation subunit 2032 is used to calculate the current project according to the first departure interval, the number of departures, and the number of pressed vehicles at the destination. The ideal time for the transport vehicle to arrive at the job site.
在一实施例中,理想时长计算子单元2032可具体配置为:获取当前运输状态;其中,当前运输状态包括目的地有正在卸料的工程运输车辆、目的地无正在卸料的工程运输车辆且有等待卸料的工程运输车辆、目的地无工程运输车辆且在接料站到目的地的途中有工程运输车辆、接料站到目的地的途中无工程运输车辆且接料站内有已发的工程运输车辆且目的地无工程运输车辆;以及根据当前运输状态、第一发车间隔、发车数量以及目的地的压车数量,计算得到当前工程运输车辆到达目的地的理想时长。In an embodiment, the ideal duration calculation subunit 2032 can be specifically configured to: obtain the current transportation status; wherein, the current transportation status includes that there is an engineering transportation vehicle being unloaded at the destination, there is no engineering transportation vehicle being unloaded at the destination, and There are engineering transport vehicles waiting for unloading, there are no engineering transport vehicles at the destination and there are engineering transport vehicles on the way from the receiving station to the destination, there are no engineering transport vehicles on the way from the receiving station to the destination, and there are delivered Engineering transport vehicles and no engineering transport vehicles at the destination; and calculate the ideal time for the current engineering transport vehicles to reach the destination based on the current transport status, first departure interval, number of departures, and number of crushed vehicles at the destination.
在一实施例中,如图18所示,调整模块204可以包括:重新调整单元2041,用于若理想时长小于预计时长,则调整当前工程运输车辆的理想时长,得到调整后的理想时长;其中,调整后的理想时长为预计时长;发车时间确定子单元2042,用于根据调整后的理想时长,确定当前工程运输车辆的发车时间。In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 18 , the adjustment module 204 may include: a readjustment unit 2041, configured to adjust the ideal duration of the current engineering transport vehicle to obtain the adjusted ideal duration if the ideal duration is less than the estimated duration; wherein , the adjusted ideal duration is the estimated duration; the departure time determination subunit 2042 is configured to determine the departure time of the current engineering transport vehicle according to the adjusted ideal duration.
在一实施例中,发车时间确定子单元2042可具体配置为:若调整后的理想时长大于或者等于实际时长,则根据当前时间、调整后的理想时长和实际时长,计算得到发车时间;其中,实际时长表示工程运输车辆在当前时间从接料站发车到目的地的时长。In one embodiment, the departure time determination subunit 2042 can be specifically configured to: if the adjusted ideal duration is greater than or equal to the actual duration, then calculate the departure time according to the current time, the adjusted ideal duration, and the actual duration; wherein, The actual duration indicates the duration of the project transport vehicle departing from the pick-up station to the destination at the current time.
在一实施例中,发车时间确定子单元2042可具体配置为:若调整后的理想时长小于实际时长且发往目的地的工程运输车辆均已到达目的地,则发车时间为当前时间;其中,实际时长表示工程运输车辆在当前时间从接料站发车到目的地的时长。In one embodiment, the departure time determination subunit 2042 can be specifically configured as follows: if the adjusted ideal duration is less than the actual duration and all construction transport vehicles destined for the destination have arrived at the destination, the departure time is the current time; wherein, The actual duration indicates the duration of the project transport vehicle departing from the pick-up station to the destination at the current time.
在一实施例中,发车时间确定子单元2042可具体配置为:若调整后的理想时长小于实际时长且存在未达到目的地的工程运输车辆,则比较当前工程运输车辆的下一辆工程运输车辆的 理想时长和预计时长;其中,实际时长表示工程运输车辆在当前时间从接料站发车到目的地的时长。In one embodiment, the departure time determination subunit 2042 can be specifically configured to: if the adjusted ideal duration is less than the actual duration and there is an engineering transport vehicle that has not reached the destination, compare the next engineering transport vehicle with the current engineering transport vehicle The ideal duration and estimated duration of ; among them, the actual duration indicates the duration of the engineering transport vehicle departing from the pick-up station to the destination at the current time.
在一实施例中,工程运输车辆的调度装置20可具体配置为:获取多个物料订单;若多个物料订单中存在产线相同且发车时间相同的订单,则根据订单的紧急程度,调整多个物料订单对应的发车时间。In one embodiment, the dispatching device 20 of the engineering transport vehicle can be specifically configured to: obtain multiple material orders; if there are orders with the same production line and the same departure time among the multiple material orders, adjust the number The departure time corresponding to each material order.
在一实施例中,工程运输车辆的调度装置20可具体配置为:获取当前物料订单状态和目的地所需的物料量;若当前物料订单状态和/或物料量发生变化,则调整当前工程运输车辆的发车时间。In one embodiment, the scheduling device 20 of the engineering transport vehicle can be specifically configured to: obtain the current material order status and the amount of material required at the destination; if the current material order status and/or material amount change, adjust the current engineering transportation The departure time of the vehicle.
本申请提供一种工程运输车辆,包括:工程运输车辆本体以及如上述的工程运输车辆的调度装置,工程运输车辆的调度装置设置在工程运输车辆本体上。The present application provides an engineering transport vehicle, including: an engineering transport vehicle body and the aforementioned dispatching device for the engineering transport vehicle, and the engineering transport vehicle dispatching device is arranged on the engineering transport vehicle body.
本申请提供的一种工程运输车辆,通过理想时长和预计时长调整当前工程运输车辆的发车时间,从而提高车辆的使用效率且可以有效的安排车辆的发车时间,进而也可实现利用车辆运输调度对生产调度进行修正的目的。An engineering transport vehicle provided by this application adjusts the departure time of the current engineering transport vehicle through the ideal duration and estimated duration, thereby improving the use efficiency of the vehicle and effectively arranging the departure time of the vehicle, and then realizing the use of vehicle transportation scheduling to The purpose of production scheduling revision.
下面,参考图19来描述根据本申请实施例的电子设备。该电子设备可以是第一设备和第二设备中的任一个或两者、或与它们独立的单机设备,该单机设备可以与第一设备和第二设备进行通信,以从它们接收所采集到的输入信号。Next, an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application will be described with reference to FIG. 19 . The electronic device may be either or both of the first device and the second device, or a stand-alone device independent of them, and the stand-alone device may communicate with the first device and the second device to receive collected data from them. input signal.
图19图示了根据本申请实施例的电子设备的框图。FIG. 19 illustrates a block diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
如图19所示,电子设备10包括一个或多个处理器11和存储器12。As shown in FIG. 19 , electronic device 10 includes one or more processors 11 and memory 12 .
处理器11可以是中央处理单元(CPU)或者具有数据处理能力和/或指令执行能力的其他形式的处理单元,并且可以控制电子设备10中的其他组件以执行期望的功能。Processor 11 may be a central processing unit (CPU) or other form of processing unit having data processing capabilities and/or instruction execution capabilities, and may control other components in electronic device 10 to perform desired functions.
在本申请一实施例中,存储器12用于存储计算机可执行指令。处理器11用于执行计算机可执行指令,以实现上述实施例中的工程运输车辆的调度方法。In an embodiment of the present application, the memory 12 is used to store computer-executable instructions. The processor 11 is configured to execute computer-executable instructions to implement the engineering transport vehicle scheduling method in the above-mentioned embodiments.
存储器12可以包括一个或多个计算机程序产品,所述计算机程序产品可以包括各种形式的计算机可读存储介质,例如易失性存储器和/或非易失性存储器。所述易失性存储器例如可以包括随机存取存储器(RAM)和/或高速缓冲存储器(cache)等。所述非易失性存储器例如可以包括只读存储器(ROM)、硬盘、闪存等。在所述计算机可读存储介质上可以存储一个或多个计算机程序指令,处理器11可以运行所述程序指令,以实现上文所述的本申请的各个实施例的工程运输车辆的调度方法以及/或者其他期望的功能。在所述计算机可读存储介质中还可以存储诸如输入信号、信号分量、噪声分量等各种内容。Memory 12 may include one or more computer program products, which may include various forms of computer-readable storage media, such as volatile memory and/or non-volatile memory. The volatile memory may include, for example, random access memory (RAM) and/or cache memory (cache). The non-volatile memory may include, for example, a read-only memory (ROM), a hard disk, a flash memory, and the like. One or more computer program instructions can be stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and the processor 11 can execute the program instructions to implement the engineering transport vehicle scheduling method and the above-mentioned various embodiments of the present application. / or other desired functionality. Various contents such as input signal, signal component, noise component, etc. may also be stored in the computer-readable storage medium.
在一个示例中,电子设备10还可以包括:输入装置13和输出装置14,这些组件通过总线系统和/或其他形式的连接机构(未示出)互连。In one example, the electronic device 10 may further include: an input device 13 and an output device 14, and these components are interconnected through a bus system and/or other forms of connection mechanisms (not shown).
在该电子设备是单机设备时,该输入装置13可以是通信网络连接器,用于从第一设备和第二设备接收所采集的输入信号。When the electronic device is a stand-alone device, the input device 13 may be a communication network connector for receiving collected input signals from the first device and the second device.
此外,该输入装置13还可以包括例如键盘、鼠标等等。In addition, the input device 13 may also include, for example, a keyboard, a mouse, and the like.
该输出装置14可以向外部输出各种信息,包括确定出的预计时长、理想时长和发车时间等。该输出装置14可以包括例如显示器、扬声器、打印机、以及通信网络及其所连接的远程输出设备等等。The output device 14 can output various information to the outside, including the determined expected duration, ideal duration and departure time. The output device 14 may include, for example, a display, a speaker, a printer, a communication network and its connected remote output devices, and the like.
当然,为了简化,图19中仅示出了该电子设备10中与本申请有关的组件中的一些,省略了诸如总线、输入/输出接口等等的组件。除此之外,根据具体应用情况,电子设备10还可以包括任何其他适当的组件。Of course, for simplicity, only some of the components related to the present application in the electronic device 10 are shown in FIG. 19 , and components such as bus, input/output interface, etc. are omitted. In addition, according to specific application conditions, the electronic device 10 may also include any other suitable components.
所述计算机程序产品可以以一种或多种程序设计语言的任意组合来编写用于执行本申请实施例操作的程序代码,所述程序设计语言包括面向对象的程序设计语言,诸如Java、C++等,还包括常规的过程式程序设计语言,诸如“C”语言或类似的程序设计语言。程序代码可以完全地在用户计算设备上执行、部分地在用户设备上执行、作为一个独立的软件包执行、部分在用户计算设备上部分在远程计算设备上执行、或者完全在远程计算设备或服务器上执行。The computer program product can be written in any combination of one or more programming languages to execute the program codes for performing the operations of the embodiments of the present application, and the programming languages include object-oriented programming languages, such as Java, C++, etc. , also includes conventional procedural programming languages, such as the "C" language or similar programming languages. The program code may execute entirely on the user's computing device, partly on the user's device, as a stand-alone software package, partly on the user's computing device and partly on a remote computing device, or entirely on the remote computing device or server to execute.
所述计算机可读存储介质可以采用一个或多个可读介质的任意组合。可读介质可以是可读信号介质或者可读存储介质。可读存储介质例如可以包括但不限于电、磁、光、电磁、红外线、 或半导体的系统、装置或器件,或者任意以上的组合。可读存储介质的更具体的例子(非穷举的列表)包括:具有一个或多个导线的电连接、便携式盘、硬盘、随机存取存储器(RAM)、只读存储器(ROM)、可擦式可编程只读存储器(EPROM或闪存)、光纤、便携式紧凑盘只读存储器(CD-ROM)、光存储器件、磁存储器件、或者上述的任意合适的组合。The computer readable storage medium may employ any combination of one or more readable media. The readable medium may be a readable signal medium or a readable storage medium. The readable storage medium may include, but not limited to, electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor systems, devices, or devices, or any combination thereof. More specific examples (non-exhaustive list) of readable storage media include: electrical connection with one or more conductors, portable disk, hard disk, random access memory (RAM), read only memory (ROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), optical fiber, portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), optical storage devices, magnetic storage devices, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
为了例示和描述的目的已经给出了以上描述。此外,此描述不意图将本申请的实施例限制到在此公开的形式。尽管以上已经讨论了多个示例方面和实施例,但是本领域技术人员将认识到其某些变型、修改、改变、添加和子组合。The foregoing description has been presented for purposes of illustration and description. Furthermore, this description is not intended to limit the embodiments of the application to the forms disclosed herein. Although a number of example aspects and embodiments have been discussed above, those skilled in the art will recognize certain variations, modifications, changes, additions and sub-combinations thereof.

Claims (21)

  1. 一种工程运输车辆的调度方法,包括:A scheduling method for engineering transport vehicles, comprising:
    获取当前工程运输车辆所处的位置信息;Obtain the location information of the current engineering transport vehicle;
    根据所述位置信息,计算得到所述当前工程运输车辆到达目的地的预计时长;According to the position information, calculate the estimated time for the current engineering transport vehicle to reach the destination;
    根据运输距离和基准车辆的信息,计算得到所述当前工程运输车辆到达所述目的地的理想时长;其中,所述运输距离表示所述当前工程运输车辆运输任务路程的总长度,所述基准车辆表示当前状态下预计第一个到达或已到达所述目的地的第一辆工程运输车辆;以及According to the information of the transportation distance and the reference vehicle, calculate the ideal time for the current engineering transportation vehicle to reach the destination; wherein, the transportation distance represents the total length of the transportation task of the current engineering transportation vehicle, and the reference vehicle Indicates the first engineering transport vehicle that is expected to arrive or has arrived at the stated destination under the current state; and
    根据所述理想时长和所述预计时长,确定所述当前工程运输车辆的发车时间。The departure time of the current engineering transport vehicle is determined according to the ideal duration and the estimated duration.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的工程运输车辆的调度方法,其中,所述位置信息包括所述当前工程运输车辆在接料站内、所述当前工程运输车辆行驶在所述接料站到所述目的地的途中以及所述当前工程运输车辆在所述目的地。The dispatching method of engineering transport vehicles according to claim 1, wherein the position information includes that the current engineering transport vehicle is in the pick-up station, and the current engineering transport vehicle is traveling at the pick-up station to the destination en route and the current engineering transport vehicle is at the destination.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的工程运输车辆的调度方法,其中,所述根据所述位置信息,计算得到所述当前工程运输车辆到达目的地的预计时长,包括:The dispatching method of engineering transport vehicles according to claim 2, wherein said calculation according to said location information to obtain the estimated duration of arrival of said current engineering transport vehicles at the destination includes:
    若所述当前工程运输车辆的位置信息为所述当前工程运输车辆在所述接料站内,且所述当前工程运输车辆前面有等待接料的工程运输车辆,则根据生产时长、等待时长、去程时长以及所述当前工程运输车辆前面等待接料的工程运输车辆数量,计算得到所述预计时长,其中,所述生产时长为所述接料站生产一车物料的时长,所述等待时长为所述当前工程运输车辆从接料完成到离开所述接料站的时长,所述去程时长为所述当前工程运输车辆从所述接料站行驶到所述目的地的时长。If the position information of the current engineering transport vehicle is that the current engineering transport vehicle is in the material receiving station, and there is an engineering transport vehicle waiting to receive materials in front of the current engineering transport vehicle, then according to the production time, waiting time, The length of the journey and the number of engineering transport vehicles waiting to receive materials in front of the current engineering transport vehicle are calculated to obtain the estimated duration, wherein the production duration is the duration of the production of a car of materials at the receiving station, and the waiting duration is The duration of the current construction transport vehicle from the completion of material receiving to the departure of the material receiving station, the outbound duration is the duration of the current construction transport vehicle traveling from the material receiving station to the destination.
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的工程运输车辆的调度方法,其中,所述根据所述位置信息,计算得到所述当前工程运输车辆到达目的地的预计时长,包括:The dispatching method of engineering transport vehicles according to claim 2, wherein said calculation according to said location information to obtain the estimated duration of arrival of said current engineering transport vehicles at the destination includes:
    若所述当前工程运输车辆的位置信息为所述当前工程运输车辆在所述接料站内,且所述当前工程运输车辆前面无等待接料的工程运输车辆、所述当前工程运输车辆还未开始接料,则根据生产时长、等待时长以及去程时长,计算得到所述预计时长,其中,所述生产时长为所述接料站生产一车物料的时长,所述等待时长为所述当前工程运输车辆从接料完成到离开所述接料站的时长,所述去程时长为所述当前工程运输车辆从所述接料站行驶到所述目的地的时长。If the position information of the current engineering transport vehicle is that the current engineering transport vehicle is in the material receiving station, and there is no engineering transport vehicle waiting to receive materials in front of the current engineering transport vehicle, and the current engineering transport vehicle has not started For receiving materials, the estimated duration is calculated according to the production duration, waiting duration, and outbound duration, wherein the production duration is the duration for producing a vehicle of materials at the receiving station, and the waiting duration is the duration for the current project. The duration of the transport vehicle from receiving materials to leaving the receiving station, the outbound duration is the duration of the current construction transport vehicle traveling from the receiving station to the destination.
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的工程运输车辆的调度方法,其中,所述根据所述位置信息,计算得到所述当前工程运输车辆到达目的地的预计时长,包括:The dispatching method of engineering transport vehicles according to claim 2, wherein said calculation according to said location information to obtain the estimated duration of arrival of said current engineering transport vehicles at the destination includes:
    若所述当前工程运输车辆的位置信息为所述当前工程运输车辆在所述接料站内,且所述当前工程运输车辆已经开始接料但未接料完成,则根据生产时长、等待时长、当前时间、开始接料时间、以及去程时长,计算得到所述预计时长,其中,所述生产时长为所述接料站生产一车物料的时长,所述等待时长为所述当前工程运输车辆从接料完成到离开所述接料站的时长,所述去程时长为所述当前工程运输车辆从所述接料站行驶到所述目的地的时长。If the position information of the current engineering transport vehicle is that the current engineering transport vehicle is in the material receiving station, and the current engineering transport vehicle has started receiving materials but has not completed receiving materials, then according to the production time, waiting time, current Time, starting time of receiving materials, and length of departure, calculate the estimated duration, wherein, the production duration is the duration of the production of a car of materials at the receiving station, and the waiting duration is the duration of the current engineering transport vehicle from The length of time from the completion of material receiving to leaving the material receiving station, the outbound time is the time for the current construction transport vehicle to travel from the material receiving station to the destination.
  6. 根据权利要求2所述的工程运输车辆的调度方法,其中,所述根据所述位置信息,计算得到所述当前工程运输车辆到达目的地的预计时长,包括:The dispatching method of engineering transport vehicles according to claim 2, wherein said calculation according to said location information to obtain the estimated duration of arrival of said current engineering transport vehicles at the destination includes:
    若所述当前工程运输车辆的位置信息为所述当前工程运输车辆在所述接料站内,且所述当前工程运输车辆已经接料完成,则根据等待时长、接料完成时间、去程时长和当前时间,计算得到所述预计时长,其中,所述等待时长为所述当前工程运输车辆从接料完成到离开所述接料站的时长,所述去程时长为所述当前工程运输车辆从所述接料站行驶到所述目的地的时长。If the position information of the current engineering transport vehicle is that the current engineering transport vehicle is in the material receiving station, and the current engineering transport vehicle has completed receiving materials, then according to the waiting time, material receiving completion time, outbound duration and The current time is calculated to obtain the estimated duration, wherein, the waiting duration is the duration of the current construction transport vehicle from receiving materials to leaving the receiving station, and the outbound duration is the duration of the current construction transport vehicle from The duration of travel from the receiving station to the destination.
  7. 根据权利要求2所述的工程运输车辆的调度方法,其中,所述根据所述位置信息,计算得到所述当前工程运输车辆到达目的地的预计时长,包括:The dispatching method of engineering transport vehicles according to claim 2, wherein said calculation according to said location information to obtain the estimated duration of arrival of said current engineering transport vehicles at the destination includes:
    若所述当前工程运输车辆的位置信息为所述当前工程运输车辆行驶在所述接料站到所述目的地的途中,则根据所述当前工程运输车辆所处的位置到所述目的地的剩余距离和所述当前工程运输车辆的行驶速度,计算得到所述预计时长。If the position information of the current engineering transport vehicle is that the current engineering transport vehicle is driving on the way from the receiving station to the destination, then according to the position of the current engineering transport vehicle to the destination, The remaining distance and the driving speed of the current engineering transport vehicle are calculated to obtain the estimated duration.
  8. 根据权利要求2所述的工程运输车辆的调度方法,其中,所述根据所述位置信息,计算得到所述当前工程运输车辆到达目的地的预计时长,包括:The dispatching method of engineering transport vehicles according to claim 2, wherein said calculation according to said location information to obtain the estimated duration of arrival of said current engineering transport vehicles at the destination includes:
    若所述当前工程运输车辆的位置信息为所述当前工程运输车辆在所述目的地,则根据所述当前工程运输车辆抵达所述目的地的时间和当前时间,计算得到所述预计时长。If the location information of the current engineering transport vehicle is that the current engineering transport vehicle is at the destination, the estimated duration is calculated according to the time when the current engineering transport vehicle arrives at the destination and the current time.
  9. 根据权利要求1至8任一项所述的工程运输车辆的调度方法,其中,在所述根据运输距离和基准车辆的信息,计算得到所述当前工程运输车辆到达目的地的理想时长之前,还包括:The scheduling method of engineering transport vehicles according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein, before the calculation of the ideal time for the current engineering transport vehicles to reach the destination according to the transport distance and the information of the reference vehicle, further include:
    若所述当前工程运输车辆前面存在多个工程运输车辆,则分别得到所述多个工程运输车辆各自对应的预计时长,并选取所述多个工程运输车辆各自对应的预计时长中的最小值对应的工程运输车辆作为所述基准车辆。If there are a plurality of engineering transport vehicles in front of the current engineering transport vehicle, then respectively obtain the respective estimated durations of the plurality of engineering transport vehicles, and select the corresponding minimum value among the respective estimated durations of the plurality of engineering transport vehicles. The engineering transport vehicle used as the reference vehicle.
  10. 根据权利要求1至9任一项所述的工程运输车辆的调度方法,其中,所述根据运输距离和基准车辆的信息,计算得到所述当前工程运输车辆到达目的地的理想时长包括:According to the scheduling method of engineering transport vehicles according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the calculation of the ideal time for the current engineering transport vehicles to reach the destination according to the transport distance and the information of the reference vehicle includes:
    根据所述基准车辆、所述运输距离,确定第一发车间隔、发车数量、所述目的地的压车数量;其中,所述目的地的压车数量为在所述目的地上等待卸料的工程运输车辆的数量,所述第一发车间隔为所述当前工程运输车辆与所述基准车辆之间预设数量的工程运输车辆中相邻的工程运输车辆的发车时间间隔,所述发车数量表示所述基准车辆与所述当前工程运输车辆之间工程运输车辆数量;以及According to the reference vehicle and the transportation distance, determine the first departure interval, the number of departures, and the number of pressed cars at the destination; wherein, the number of pressed cars at the destination is a project waiting to be unloaded at the destination The number of transport vehicles, the first departure interval is the departure time interval of the adjacent engineering transport vehicles among the preset number of engineering transport vehicles between the current engineering transport vehicle and the reference vehicle, and the departure number represents the The number of engineering transport vehicles between the above reference vehicle and the current engineering transport vehicle; and
    根据所述第一发车间隔、所述发车数量以及所述目的地的压车数量,计算得到所述当前工程运输车辆到达所述目的地的理想时长。According to the first departure interval, the number of departures and the number of crushed vehicles at the destination, an ideal time period for the current construction transport vehicle to reach the destination is calculated.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的工程运输车辆的调度方法,其中,所述根据所述第一发车间隔、所述发车数量以及所述目的地的压车数量,计算得到所述当前工程运输车辆到达所述目的地的理想时长包括:The scheduling method of engineering transport vehicles according to claim 10, wherein, according to the first departure interval, the number of departures, and the number of pressing vehicles at the destination, the current engineering transport vehicle arrives at the destination Ideal lengths of time for the above destinations include:
    获取当前运输状态;其中,所述当前运输状态包括所述目的地有正在卸料的工程运输车辆、所述目的地无正在卸料的工程运输车辆且有等待卸料的工程运输车辆、所述目的地无工程运输车辆且在所述接料站到所述目的地的途中有工程运输车辆、所述接料站到所述目的地的途中无工程运输车辆且所述接料站内有已发的工程运输车辆且所述目的地无工程运输车辆;以及Obtain the current transportation status; wherein, the current transportation status includes that there are engineering transportation vehicles being unloaded at the destination, there are no engineering transportation vehicles being unloaded at the destination and there are engineering transportation vehicles waiting to be unloaded, the There are no engineering transport vehicles at the destination and there are engineering transport vehicles on the way from the receiving station to the destination; there are no engineering transport vehicles on the way from the receiving station to the destination and there are already developed and there is no engineering transport vehicle at the stated destination; and
    根据所述当前运输状态、所述第一发车间隔、所述发车数量以及所述目的地的压车数量,计算得到所述当前工程运输车辆到达所述目的地的理想时长。According to the current transportation status, the first departure interval, the number of departures, and the number of crushed vehicles at the destination, an ideal time period for the current construction transport vehicle to reach the destination is calculated.
  12. 根据权利要求1至11任一项所述的工程运输车辆的调度方法,其中,所述根据所述理想时长和所述预计时长,确定所述当前工程运输车辆的发车时间包括:According to the scheduling method of engineering transport vehicles according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein said determining the departure time of said current engineering transport vehicles according to said ideal duration and said estimated duration comprises:
    若所述理想时长小于所述预计时长,则调整所述当前工程运输车辆的所述理想时长,得到调整后的理想时长;其中,所述调整后的理想时长为所述预计时长;以及If the ideal duration is less than the estimated duration, then adjust the ideal duration of the current engineering transport vehicle to obtain an adjusted ideal duration; wherein the adjusted ideal duration is the estimated duration; and
    根据所述调整后的理想时长,确定所述当前工程运输车辆的发车时间。According to the adjusted ideal duration, the departure time of the current engineering transport vehicle is determined.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的工程运输车辆的调度方法,其中,所述根据所述调整后的理想时长,确定所述当前工程运输车辆的发车时间包括:The dispatching method of engineering transport vehicles according to claim 12, wherein said determining the departure time of said current engineering transport vehicles according to said adjusted ideal duration comprises:
    若所述调整后的理想时长大于或者等于实际时长,则根据当前时间、所述调整后的理想时长和所述实际时长,计算得到所述发车时间;其中,所述实际时长表示所述工程运输车辆在所述当前时间从所述接料站发车到所述目的地的时长。If the adjusted ideal duration is greater than or equal to the actual duration, the departure time is calculated according to the current time, the adjusted ideal duration, and the actual duration; wherein, the actual duration represents the engineering transportation The duration of the vehicle departing from the pick-up station to the destination at the current time.
  14. 根据权利要求12所述的工程运输车辆的调度方法,其中,所述根据所述调整后的理想时长,确定所述当前工程运输车辆的发车时间包括:The dispatching method of engineering transport vehicles according to claim 12, wherein said determining the departure time of said current engineering transport vehicles according to said adjusted ideal duration comprises:
    若所述调整后的理想时长小于实际时长且发往所述目的地的工程运输车辆均已到达所述目的地,则所述发车时间为所述当前时间;其中,所述实际时长表示所述工程运输车辆在所述当前时间从所述接料站发车到所述目的地的时长。If the adjusted ideal duration is less than the actual duration and all construction transport vehicles destined for the destination have arrived at the destination, the departure time is the current time; wherein, the actual duration represents the The duration of the engineering transport vehicle departing from the pick-up station to the destination at the current time.
  15. 根据权利要求12所述的工程运输车辆的调度方法,其中,所述根据所述调整后 的理想时长,确定所述当前工程运输车辆的发车时间包括:The scheduling method of engineering transport vehicles according to claim 12, wherein, according to the adjusted ideal duration, determining the departure time of the current engineering transport vehicles comprises:
    若所述调整后的理想时长小于实际时长且存在未达到所述目的地的工程运输车辆,则比较所述当前工程运输车辆的下一辆工程运输车辆的理想时长和预计时长;其中,所述实际时长表示所述工程运输车辆在所述当前时间从所述接料站发车到所述目的地的时长。If the adjusted ideal duration is less than the actual duration and there is an engineering transport vehicle that has not reached the destination, then compare the ideal duration and the estimated duration of the next engineering transport vehicle of the current engineering transport vehicle; wherein, the The actual duration indicates the duration of the construction transport vehicle departing from the receiving station to the destination at the current time.
  16. 根据权利要求1至15任一项所述的工程运输车辆的调度方法,其中,在所述根据所述理想时长和所述预计时长,确定所述当前工程运输车辆的发车时间之后,还包括:The scheduling method of engineering transport vehicles according to any one of claims 1 to 15, wherein, after determining the departure time of the current engineering transport vehicles according to the ideal duration and the estimated duration, further comprising:
    获取多个物料订单;以及Get multiple item orders; and
    若所述多个物料订单中存在产线相同且发车时间相同的订单,则根据所述订单的紧急程度,调整所述多个物料订单对应的发车时间。If there are orders with the same production line and the same departure time among the plurality of material orders, the departure time corresponding to the plurality of material orders is adjusted according to the urgency of the orders.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的工程运输车辆的调度方法,其中,在所述调整所述多个物料订单的发车时间之后,还包括:The scheduling method of engineering transport vehicles according to claim 16, wherein, after the adjustment of the departure time of the plurality of material orders, further comprising:
    获取当前物料订单状态和所述目的地所需的物料量;以及Obtain the current item order status and required item quantities for said destination; and
    若所述当前物料订单状态和/或所述物料量发生变化,则调整所述当前工程运输车辆的发车时间。If the current material order status and/or the material quantity change, the departure time of the current engineering transport vehicle is adjusted.
  18. 根据权利要求1至17任一项所述的工程运输车辆的调度方法,其中,所述当前工程运输车辆包括搅拌车。The scheduling method of construction transport vehicles according to any one of claims 1 to 17, wherein the current construction transport vehicles include mixer trucks.
  19. 一种工程运输车辆的调度装置,包括:A dispatching device for engineering transport vehicles, comprising:
    获取模块,用于获取当前工程运输车辆所处的位置信息;An acquisition module, configured to acquire the location information of the current engineering transport vehicle;
    预计时长计算模块,用于根据所述位置信息,计算得到所述当前工程运输车辆到达目的地的预计时长;The estimated duration calculation module is used to calculate the estimated duration of the current engineering transport vehicle arriving at the destination according to the location information;
    理想时长计算模块,用于根据运输距离和基准车辆的信息,计算得到所述当前工程运输车辆到达所述目的地的理想时长;其中,所述运输距离表示所述当前工程运输车辆运输任务路程的总长度,所述基准车辆表示当前状态下预计第一个到达或已到达所述目的地的第一辆工程运输车辆;以及The ideal duration calculation module is used to calculate the ideal duration for the current engineering transportation vehicle to reach the destination according to the transportation distance and the information of the reference vehicle; wherein, the transportation distance represents the transportation task distance of the current engineering transportation vehicle total length, the reference vehicle represents the first engineering transport vehicle that is expected to arrive or has arrived at the destination in the current state; and
    调整模块,用于根据所述理想时长和所述预计时长,确定所述当前工程运输车辆的发车时间。An adjustment module, configured to determine the departure time of the current engineering transport vehicle according to the ideal duration and the estimated duration.
  20. 一种工程运输车辆,包括:An engineering transport vehicle, comprising:
    工程运输车辆本体;以及Engineering transport vehicle body; and
    如权利要求19所述的工程运输车辆的调度装置,所述工程运输车辆的调度装置设置在所述工程运输车辆本体上。The dispatching device of the engineering transport vehicle according to claim 19, the dispatching device of the engineering transport vehicle is arranged on the body of the engineering transport vehicle.
  21. 一种电子设备,包括:An electronic device comprising:
    处理器;processor;
    用于存储计算机可执行指令的存储器;memory for storing computer-executable instructions;
    所述处理器,用于执行所述计算机可执行指令,以实现上述权利要求1至18任一项所述的工程运输车辆的调度方法。The processor is configured to execute the computer-executable instructions, so as to implement the engineering transport vehicle scheduling method according to any one of claims 1 to 18.
PCT/CN2022/102697 2021-09-28 2022-06-30 Scheduling method and apparatus for engineering transportation vehicle, engineering transportation vehicle and electronic device WO2023050946A1 (en)

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