WO2023040196A1 - 密封组件、雾化器及电子雾化装置 - Google Patents

密封组件、雾化器及电子雾化装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023040196A1
WO2023040196A1 PCT/CN2022/078006 CN2022078006W WO2023040196A1 WO 2023040196 A1 WO2023040196 A1 WO 2023040196A1 CN 2022078006 W CN2022078006 W CN 2022078006W WO 2023040196 A1 WO2023040196 A1 WO 2023040196A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
liquid
seat
installation position
sealing
oil
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PCT/CN2022/078006
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
吴成琴
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深圳市艾溹技术研究有限公司
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Publication of WO2023040196A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023040196A1/zh

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10Devices using liquid inhalable precursors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/46Shape or structure of electric heating means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/48Fluid transfer means, e.g. pumps

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a sealing component, an atomizer and an electronic atomization device.
  • the liquid guiding part of the traditional atomizer is embedded in the oil outlet groove of the sealing seat. Since the structure of the liquid guiding part is relatively soft, and the liquid guiding part is assembled in the oil outlet groove, since the oil outlet groove is connected with the oil inlet hole of the sealing seat, The atomized liquid is in contact with the liquid guiding part and is stored in the liquid guiding part, so that the liquid guiding part can stabilize and guide the liquid.
  • the overall structure of the liquid guide becomes softer, so that the liquid guide partially collapses or sinks into the oil outlet groove, and then the liquid guide is bent and deformed, so that the liquid guide and the liquid guide
  • the contact flatness of the atomizing seat of the atomizer is poor, and it is easy to cause the heating uniformity of the atomizing seat to the liquid guide part to be poor or dry burning, which makes the atomization effect of the atomizer poor.
  • a sealing assembly comprising a sealing seat and a liquid guide, the sealing seat is formed with an installation position, the liquid guide is arranged at the installation position, the sealing assembly also includes a liquid stabilizing support, the liquid stabilizing support The piece is located between the liquid guiding piece and the installation position.
  • An atomizer comprising an atomization seat and the sealing assembly described in any one of the above-mentioned embodiments, the atomization seat abuts against the sealing seat and the liquid guide respectively, and the atomization seat is used for The atomized liquid of the liquid guiding element is heated and atomized.
  • An electronic atomization device comprising the atomizer described in any one of the above embodiments.
  • Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the atomizer of an embodiment
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the atomizer shown in Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 3 is a partial three-dimensional sectional view of the atomizer shown in Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the sealing assembly of the atomizer shown in Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 5 is an exploded schematic diagram of another viewing angle of the sealing assembly shown in Fig. 4;
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic atomization device according to an embodiment.
  • the present application provides a sealing assembly, including a sealing seat and a liquid guiding member, the sealing seat is formed with an installation position, the liquid guiding member is arranged at the installation position, the sealing assembly also includes a liquid stabilizing support, the The liquid stabilizing support is located between the liquid guide and the installation position.
  • the sealing assembly since the liquid guide is located at the installation position, the atomized liquid can flow into the installation position and contact the liquid guide, and then the liquid guide can guide and stabilize the atomized liquid, so that the atomization seat
  • the atomized steam generated by heating the atomized liquid in contact with the liquid guiding part is relatively uniform
  • the sealing assembly also includes a liquid stabilizing support, which is located between the liquid guiding part and the installation position, the liquid stabilizing support not only Even if the liquid guiding part is reliably set at the installation position, it also plays the role of guiding and stabilizing the liquid, so that the atomized liquid can be guided to the liquid guiding part through the liquid stabilizing support, while avoiding the Parts have the problem of partial collapse or sinking into the oil outlet groove, thereby avoiding the poor flatness of the contact between the liquid guide part and the atomization seat of the atomizer, and the poor heating uniformity of the atomization seat to the liquid guide part. Or dry burning occurs, which improves the atomization effect
  • the atomizer 10 of an embodiment includes an atomization seat 100 and a sealing assembly 200, wherein the sealing assembly 200 includes a sealing seat 210 and a liquid guide 220, and the sealing seat 210 is formed with a mounting position. 212 , the liquid guiding element 220 is arranged at the installation position 212 .
  • the sealing assembly 200 further includes a liquid stabilizing support 230, and the liquid stabilizing support 230 is located between the liquid guide 220 and the installation position 212, that is, the The liquid stabilizing support member 230 is located between the liquid guiding member 220 and the inner wall of the installation position 212 .
  • the liquid stabilizing support member 230 abuts against inner walls of the liquid guiding member 220 and the installation position 212 to support the liquid guiding member 220 .
  • the atomization seat 100 abuts against the sealing seat 210 and the liquid guide 220 respectively, and the atomization seat 100 is used to heat and atomize the atomized liquid of the liquid guide 220 to generate mist To vaporize steam, because the atomizing seat 100 is in contact with the sealing seat 210, and the liquid guide 220 is arranged at the installation position 212 of the sealing seat 210, the atomizing seat 100 can reliably heat and atomize the atomized liquid of the liquid guide 220 .
  • the liquid-stabilizing support member 230 not only has the functions of guiding and stabilizing the liquid, but also has the function of supporting the liquid-guiding member 220, so that the liquid-guiding member 220 can be reliably arranged at the installation position 212, and at the same time, the atomized liquid can be Guide the liquid to the liquid guide 220 through the liquid stabilizing support 230, and at the same time avoid the problem that the liquid guide 220 is partially collapsed or trapped in the oil outlet groove, thereby avoiding the problem of the liquid guide 220 and the atomization seat 100 of the atomizer 10
  • the flatness of the contact with the atomizer is poor, and the heating uniformity of the atomization seat 100 to the liquid guide 220 is prone to poor or dry burning, which improves the atomization effect of the atomizer 10 .
  • the atomized liquid can be smoke oil or medical liquid or other atomized liquids.
  • the sealing assembly 200 and the atomizer 10 mentioned above since the liquid guide 220 is arranged at the installation position 212, the atomized liquid can flow into the installation position 212 and contact the liquid guide 220, and then the liquid guide 220 guides the atomized liquid.
  • the sealing assembly 200 also includes a liquid stabilizing support 230, the liquid stabilizing support 230 is located in the guide Between the liquid part 220 and the installation position 212, the liquid stabilizing support part 230 not only supports the liquid guide part 220, even if the liquid guide part 220 is reliably arranged at the installation position 212, but also plays a role in guiding and stabilizing the liquid.
  • the atomized liquid can be guided to the liquid guide part 220 through the liquid stabilizing support part 230, and at the same time, the problem of the liquid guide part 220 being partially collapsed or trapped in the oil outlet groove is avoided, thereby avoiding the liquid guide part 220 and the atomizer 10
  • the contact flatness of the atomizing seat 100 is poor, and the heating uniformity of the atomizing seat 100 to the liquid guide 220 is prone to poor or dry burning, which improves the atomization effect of the atomizer 10 .
  • the hardness of the liquid-stabilizing support 230 is greater than that of the liquid-guiding member 220 , so that the liquid-stabilizing support 230 can better support and abut against the liquid-guiding member 220 , to better avoid the problem that the liquid guide 220 is partially collapsed or trapped in the oil outlet groove, and further improves the atomization effect of the atomizer 10 .
  • the fluid conductivity of the liquid stabilizing support 230 is smaller than the fluid conductivity of the fluid guiding element 220, so that the fluid stabilizing support 230 has Better stabilizing effect.
  • the fluid conductivity is the volume of the atomized liquid that flows through the atomized medium per unit time and per unit cross-sectional area. It can be understood that the greater the conductivity, the greater the volume of atomized liquid flowing per unit time and unit cross-sectional area.
  • the installation position 212 is a tank structure
  • the liquid stabilization support 230 is embedded in the inner wall of the installation position 212
  • the liquid stabilization support The member 230 abuts against the liquid guide member 220, so that both the liquid stabilizing support member 230 and the liquid guide member 220 can be better arranged at the installation position 212, and at the same time, the liquid stabilizer support member 230 is better supported and abutted against the guide member.
  • Fluid 220 both the liquid stabilizing support 230 and the liquid guide 220 are located in the installation position 212 and connected to the sealing seat 210 , and the liquid stabilizer 230 abuts against the liquid guide 220 .
  • the mounting position 212 is not limited to a groove structure, but may also be a surface structure or a boss structure.
  • the sealing seat 210 is also formed with an oil inlet hole 214 communicating with the installation position 212, so that the atomized liquid can flow into the installation through the oil inlet hole 214 position 212, so that the oil inlet hole 214 and the installation position 212 are respectively arranged on both sides of the sealing seat 210, and at the same time, the sealing seat 210 is set in contact with the atomizing seat 100, and at the same time, the structure of the atomizer 10 is more reasonable.
  • the number of the oil inlet holes 214 is two, and the two oil inlet holes 214 are all communicated with the installation position 212, so that the atomized liquid can
  • the two oil inlet holes 214 respectively flow into the installation position 212, which improves the liquid conduction efficiency of the atomized liquid.
  • the sealing seat 210 is also formed with an oil passing groove 216, the oil passing groove 216 communicates with the two oil inlet holes 214 respectively, and the oil passing groove 216 communicates with the installation position 212, so that the atomized liquid can not only pass through
  • the oil inlet hole 214 directly flows into the installation location 212, and can flow into the installation location 212 through the oil inlet hole 214 and the oil passage 216, so that the atomized liquid can flow into the installation location 212 more quickly and evenly and contact with various parts of the liquid stabilization support 230,
  • the atomized liquid can flow into the installation position 212 more quickly and evenly to contact with various parts of the liquid guide 220, so as to better avoid the poor heating uniformity of the atomization seat 100 on the liquid guide 220 or the occurrence of dry burning
  • the liquid-stabilizing support 230 is a ceramic piece or a metal mesh piece or a liquid-guiding cotton piece, so that the liquid-stabilizing support 230 can better support the liquid-guiding piece 220, and at the same time It has good fluid guiding and stabilizing effects.
  • the liquid-stabilizing support member 230 is a liquid-conducting cotton member.
  • the liquid guiding part can be a liquid guiding cotton part, and the liquid conductivity of the liquid stabilizing support part is smaller than that of the liquid guiding part, so that the atomized liquid can be quickly and reliably exported to the atomized .
  • the installation position 212 is a groove structure
  • the sealing seat is also formed with an oil passage groove and two oil inlet holes communicating with the installation position 212 214, the oil passage grooves communicate with the two oil inlet holes respectively, and the oil passage grooves communicate with the installation position, so that the atomized liquid can not only flow directly into the installation location 212 through the oil inlet holes 214, but also through the inlet holes 214.
  • the oil hole 214 and the oil passage 216 flow into the installation position 212, so that the atomized liquid can flow into the installation position 212 more quickly and evenly and contact with various parts of the liquid stabilization support 230, so that the atomized liquid can flow into the installation position 212 more quickly and evenly It is in contact with various parts of the liquid guide 220, so as to better avoid the poor heating uniformity of the atomization seat 100 on the liquid guide 220 or the situation of dry burning, and at the same time avoid the middle part of the liquid guide 220 due to conduction. If the liquid is not timely, the situation of dry burning occurs, which further improves the atomization effect of the atomizer 10 .
  • the liquid-stabilizing support is embedded in the inner wall of the installation position, and the liquid-stabilizing support is in contact with the liquid-guiding member, so that the liquid-stabilizing support 230 and the liquid-guiding member 220 can be better arranged on the The position 212 is installed, and at the same time, the liquid stabilizing support member 230 is better supported and abutted against the liquid guiding member 220 .
  • the fluid conductivity of the liquid stabilizing support is smaller than that of the fluid guiding element, so that the fluid stabilizing support 230 has a better fluid stabilizing effect under the premise of fluid guiding requirements.
  • each of the oil inlet holes 214 includes an oil inlet 214a and an oil inlet passage 214b in communication, and the oil inlet passage 214b is connected to the oil passage 216 and the oil passage 214b respectively.
  • the installation position 212 is communicated, so that each oil inlet hole communicates with the oil passage groove 216 and the installation position 212 respectively.
  • the oil inlet channel 214b of each of the oil inlet holes 214 includes a channel body 2142 and a side oil inlet reinforcement groove 2144 in communication, and the channel body and the side oil inlet reinforcement groove are both connected to the The oil inlet is connected.
  • Both the channel body and the side oil inlet reinforcement groove are connected to the installation position, and the channel body is also connected to the oil passage groove through the side oil inlet reinforcement groove, so that the atomized liquid can quickly flow in through the oil inlet
  • the channel body and the side enter the oil reinforcement groove, so that the atomized liquid can flow into the installation position 212 more quickly and evenly to contact with various parts of the liquid stabilizing support 230 .
  • the cross section of the channel body of the oil inlet channel of each oil inlet hole is larger than the area of the cross section of the corresponding side oil inlet reinforcement groove, so that the rate of the atomized liquid passing through the channel body is greater than that through the side
  • the speed of the oil inlet is strengthened, so that the sealing assembly can pass through the liquid quickly and at the same time avoid the situation of dry burning of the atomizing seat.
  • the atomizer 10 further includes an oil cup 300, the oil cup 300 is formed with a liquid storage chamber 302, and the liquid storage chamber 302 is connected to the The installation position 212 is connected, so that the atomized liquid in the liquid storage chamber 302 can flow into the installation position 212 reliably.
  • a central tube 304 protrudes from the inner wall of the oil cup 300 , and the central tube 304 defines an air outlet channel 304 a , and the air outlet channel 304 a communicates with the outside of the oil cup 300 .
  • the sealing seat 210 is located in the liquid storage chamber 302 and is tightly connected with the oil cup 300, and the sealing seat 210 is sleeved on the central tube 304, so that the sealing seat 210 is reliably sealed in the liquid storage cavity 302 to avoid liquid leakage at the joint between the sealing seat 210 and the oil cup 300 .
  • the oil cup 300 is also sleeved on the atomizing seat 100 , so that the atomizing seat 100 is installed in the oil cup 300 and reliably abuts against the sealing seat 210 .
  • the atomization seat 100 is formed with a connected atomization chamber 102 and a first side flow channel 104, the side wall of the sealing seat 210 is provided with a second side flow channel 218, and the second side flow channel 218 is respectively connected with
  • the first side flow channel 104 communicates with the air outlet channel 304a
  • the atomizing seat 100 heats and atomizes the atomized liquid in the liquid guide 220 to generate atomized steam
  • the atomized steam collects in the atomizing chamber 102 to form Atomized gas
  • the atomized gas flows out through the second side flow channel 218, the first side flow channel 104 and the gas outlet channel 304a, so as to realize the reliable gas conduction of the atomizer 10
  • the first side flow channel 104 is formed in the atomization seat
  • the second side flow channel 218 is formed on the side wall of the sealing seat 210, which can better realize gas-liquid separation.
  • the atomizing chamber communicates with the periphery of the oil cup, so that the air
  • the seal seat 210 includes a seal seat body 210a and a seal sleeve 210b, the seal sleeve 210b is sleeved on the seal seat body 210a, and the seal sleeve 210b is located in the liquid storage chamber 302 and closely connected with the oil cup 300,
  • the second side flow channel 218 includes a side flow channel body 2182 opened in the seal seat main body 210a and a side flow channel body 2182 opened in the sealing sleeve
  • the communication hole 2184 of 210b, the side flow channel main body 2182 communicates with the central pipe 304 through the communication hole 2184, so that the second side flow channel 218 communicates with the central pipe 304.
  • the sealing sleeve 210 b is also sleeved on the central tube 304 , so that the sealing seat is sleeved on the central tube 304 .
  • the side flow channel body 2182 is also in communication with the first side flow channel 104 , so that the second side flow channel 218 is in communication with the first side flow channel 104 .
  • the sealing set 210b is made of rubber or silicone, so that the sealing seat is reliably sleeved on the central tube, and at the same time, the sealing seat and the oil cup are reliably tightly connected .
  • the sealing sleeve is made of silicone, so that the sealing sleeve has better elasticity.
  • the main body of the sealing seat can be a plastic seat, so that the main body of the sealing seat has better strength and at the same time reduces the overall mass of the atomizer. It can be understood that in other embodiments, the material of the main body of the sealing seat is not limited to plastic, but can also be wood or ceramics.
  • the present application also provides an electronic atomization device 30 , including the atomizer 10 described in any one of the above-mentioned embodiments.
  • the atomizer 10 includes an atomizing seat 100 and a sealing assembly 200, wherein the sealing assembly 200 includes a sealing seat 210 and a liquid guide 220, the seal seat 210 is formed with a mounting position 212, and the liquid guide 220 is arranged on the installation bit 212. Further, the sealing assembly 200 further includes a liquid stabilizing support 230 , and the liquid stabilizing support 230 is located between the liquid guide 220 and the installation position 212 .
  • the atomization seat 100 abuts against the sealing seat 210 and the liquid guide 220 respectively, and the atomization seat 100 is used to heat and atomize the atomized liquid of the liquid guide 220 to generate mist To vaporize steam, because the atomizing seat 100 is in contact with the sealing seat 210, and the liquid guide 220 is arranged at the installation position 212 of the sealing seat 210, the atomizing seat 100 can reliably heat and atomize the atomized liquid of the liquid guide 220 .
  • the liquid guide 220 is arranged at the installation position 212, the atomized liquid can flow into the installation position 212 and contact the liquid guide 220, and then the liquid guide 220 can guide and stabilize the atomized liquid.
  • the liquid can be guided to the liquid guiding part 220 through the liquid stabilizing support part 230, and at the same time, the problem of the liquid guiding part 220 being partially collapsed or trapped in the oil outlet groove is avoided, and the atomization seat between the liquid guiding part 220 and the atomizer 10 is avoided.
  • the flatness of the contact of 100 is poor, and the heating uniformity of the atomizing seat 100 to the liquid guide 220 is prone to poor or dry burning, which improves the atomization effect
  • the electronic atomization device 30 further includes a battery rod 40 , the battery rod is connected to the oil cup, and the battery rod abuts against the atomizing seat.
  • the battery rod is provided with an air inlet 42, and the air inlet 42 communicates with the atomization chamber 102 and the periphery of the oil cup 300 respectively, so that the air flow around the oil cup 300 can flow into the atomization chamber 102 through the air inlet 42 Mix with atomizing vapor to form atomizing gas.
  • the conductive part of the battery rod is in contact with the heating sheet 103 of the atomizing seat 100, so that the heating sheet conducts electricity and generates heat.
  • the heating sheet abuts against the liquid guiding element, so that the heat of the heating sheet acts on the atomized liquid on the liquid guiding element, so as to heat and atomize the atomized liquid on the liquid guiding element.
  • the present invention has at least the following advantages:
  • the liquid guide 220 is arranged at the installation position 212, the atomized liquid can flow into the installation position 212 and contact the liquid guide 220, and then the liquid guide 220 can guide and stabilize the atomized liquid.
  • the liquid can be guided to the liquid guiding part 220 through the liquid stabilizing support part 230, and at the same time, the problem of the liquid guiding part 220 being partially collapsed or trapped in the oil outlet groove is avoided, and the atomization seat between the liquid guiding part 220 and the atomizer 10 is avoided.
  • the flatness of the contact of 100 is poor, and the heating uniformity of the atomizing seat 100 to the liquid guide 220 is prone to poor or dry burning, which improves the atomization effect

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Abstract

一种密封组件(200),包括密封座(210)和导液件(220),所述密封座(210)形成有安装位(212),所述导液件(220)设于所述安装位(212),所述密封组件(200)还包括稳液支撑件(230),所述稳液支撑件(230)位于所述导液件(220)及所述安装位(212)之间。

Description

密封组件、雾化器及电子雾化装置 技术领域
本发明涉及一种密封组件、雾化器及电子雾化装置。
背景技术
传统的雾化器的导液件嵌设于密封座的出油槽内,由于导液件的结构较柔软,且导液件装配于出油槽内,由于出油槽与密封座的进油孔连通,雾化液体与导液件接触且存储于导液件内,使导液件起到稳液和导液的作用。
然而,随着使用的时间的增加,导液件的整体结构更加柔软,使导液件存在局部塌陷或陷入于出油槽内,进而使导液件存在弯曲变形的情形,如此使导液件与雾化器的雾化座的接触的平整度较差,容易出现雾化座对导液件的加热均匀度较差或出现干烧的情形,使雾化器的雾化效果较差。
发明内容
基于此,有必要提供一种雾化效果较好的密封组件、雾化器及电子雾化装置。
一种密封组件,包括密封座和导液件,所述密封座形成有安装位,所述导液件设于所述安装位,所述密封组件还包括稳液支撑件,所述稳液支撑件位于所述导液件及所述安装位之间。
一种雾化器,包括雾化座和上述任一实施例所述的密封组件,所述雾化座分别与所述密封座和所述导液件抵接,所述雾化座用于对所述导液件的雾化液体进行加热雾化。
一种电子雾化装置,包括上述任一实施例所述的雾化器。
本发明的一个或多个实施例的细节在下面的附图和描述中提出。本发明的其它特征、目的和优点将从说明书、附图以及权利要求书变得明显。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他实施例的附图。
图1为一实施例的雾化器的结构示意图;
图2为图1所示雾化器的剖面示意图;
图3为图1所示雾化器的局部立体剖视图;
图4为图1所示雾化器的密封组件的结构示意图;
图5为图4所示密封组件的另一视角的爆炸示意图;
图6为一实施例的电子雾化装置的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
为了便于理解本发明,下面将参照相关附图对本发明进行更全面的描述。附图中给出了本发明的较佳实施方式。但是,本发明可以以许多不同的形式来实现,并不限于本文所描述的实施方式。相反地,提供这些实施方式的目的是使对本发明的公开内容理解的更加透彻全面。需要说明的是,当元件被称为“固定于”另一个元件,它可以直接在另一个元件上或者也可以存在居中的元件。当一个元件被认为是“连接”另一个元件,它可以是直接连接到另一个元件或者可能同时存在居中元件。本文所使用的术语“垂直的”、“水平的”、“左”、“右”以及类似的表述只是为了说明的目的,并不表示是唯一的实施方式。
除非另有定义,本文所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与属于本发明的技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。本文中在本发明的说明书中所使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施方式的目的,不是旨在于限制本发明。本文所使用的术语“及/或”包括一个或多个相关的所列项目的任意的和所有的组 合。
本申请提供一种密封组件,包括密封座和导液件,所述密封座形成有安装位,所述导液件设于所述安装位,所述密封组件还包括稳液支撑件,所述稳液支撑件位于所述导液件及所述安装位之间。
上述的密封组件,由于导液件设于安装位,使雾化液体可以流入安装位与导液件接触,进而使导液件对雾化液体进行导液和稳液的作用,使雾化座与导液件接触加热雾化液体产生的雾化蒸气较均匀,又由于密封组件还包括稳液支撑件,稳液支撑件位于导液件及安装位之间,使稳液支撑件不仅对导液件进行支撑,即使导液件可靠地设于安装位,而且还起到导液和稳液的作用,使雾化液体可以通过稳液支撑件导液至导液件,同时避免了导液件存在局部塌陷或陷入于出油槽内的问题,进而避免了导液件与雾化器的雾化座的接触的平整度较差,容易出现雾化座对导液件的加热均匀度较差或出现干烧的情形,提高了雾化器的雾化效果。
为更好地理解本申请的技术方案和有益效果,以下结合具体实施例对本申请做进一步地详细说明:
如图1至图3所示,一实施例的雾化器10包括雾化座100和密封组件200,其中密封组件200包括密封座210和导液件220,所述密封座210形成有安装位212,所述导液件220设于所述安装位212。如图4和图5所示,进一步地,所述密封组件200还包括稳液支撑件230,所述稳液支撑件230位于所述导液件220及所述安装位212之间,即所述稳液支撑件230位于所述导液件220及所述安装位212的内壁之间。在其中一个实施例中,所述稳液支撑件230分别抵接于所述导液件220及所述安装位212的内壁,以支撑导液件220。所述雾化座100分别与所述密封座210和所述导液件220抵接,所述雾化座100用于对所述导液件220的雾化液体进行加热雾化,以产生雾化蒸气,由于雾化座100与密封座210抵接,且导液件220设于密封座210的安装位212处,使雾化座100对导液件220的雾化液体可靠地加热雾化。
在本实施例中,稳液支撑件230不仅具有导液和稳液的功能,而且具有 支撑导液件220的功能,使导液件220可靠地设于安装位212,同时使雾化液体可以通过稳液支撑件230导液至导液件220,同时避免了导液件220存在局部塌陷或陷入于出油槽内的问题,进而避免了导液件220与雾化器10的雾化座100的接触的平整度较差,容易出现雾化座100对导液件220的加热均匀度较差或出现干烧的情形,提高了雾化器10的雾化效果。雾化液体可以为烟油或药液或其他雾化液体。
上述的密封组件200及雾化器10,由于导液件220设于安装位212,使雾化液体可以流入安装位212与导液件220接触,进而使导液件220对雾化液体进行导液和稳液的作用,使雾化座100与导液件220接触加热雾化液体产生的雾化蒸气较均匀,又由于密封组件200还包括稳液支撑件230,稳液支撑件230位于导液件220及安装位212之间,使稳液支撑件230不仅对导液件220进行支撑,即使导液件220可靠地设于安装位212,而且还起到导液和稳液的作用,使雾化液体可以通过稳液支撑件230导液至导液件220,同时避免了导液件220存在局部塌陷或陷入于出油槽内的问题,进而避免了导液件220与雾化器10的雾化座100的接触的平整度较差,容易出现雾化座100对导液件220的加热均匀度较差或出现干烧的情形,提高了雾化器10的雾化效果。
如图3所示,在其中一个实施例中,所述稳液支撑件230的硬度大于所述导液件220的硬度,使稳液支撑件230更好地支撑并抵接于导液件220,更好地避免了导液件220存在局部塌陷或陷入于出油槽内的问题,进一步地提高了雾化器10的雾化效果。
如图3所示,在其中一个实施例中,所述稳液支撑件230的导液率小于所述导液件220的导液率,使稳液支撑件230在导液要求的前提下具有较好的稳液效果。在本实施例中,导液率为单位时间内以及单位横截面积流过的雾化介质即雾化液体的体积量。可以理解,导液率越大,单位时间内以及单位横截面积流过的雾化液体的体积量越大。
如图3及图5所示,在其中一个实施例中,所述安装位212为槽体结构, 所述稳液支撑件230嵌设于所述安装位212的内壁,且所述稳液支撑件230与所述导液件220抵接,使稳液支撑件230及导液件220均能够较好地设置于安装位212,同时使稳液支撑件230更好地支撑并抵接于导液件220。在本实施例中,稳液支撑件230和导液件220均位于安装位212内并与密封座210连接,且稳液支撑件230抵接于导液件220。在其他实施例中,安装位212不仅限为槽体结构,还可以为面结构或凸台结构。
如图3及图5所示,在其中一个实施例中,所述密封座210还形成有与所述安装位212相连通的进油孔214,使雾化液体可以通过进油孔214流入安装位212,如此使进油孔214和安装位212分别设置于密封座210的两侧,同时使密封座210与雾化座100抵接设置,同时使雾化器10的结构更加合理。
如图3及图5所示,在其中一个实施例中,所述进油孔214的数目为两个,两个所述进油孔214均与所述安装位212连通,使雾化液体可以分别通过两个进油孔214流入安装位212,提高了雾化液体的导液效率。所述密封座210还形成有过油槽216,所述过油槽216分别与两个所述进油孔214连通,且所述过油槽216与所述安装位212连通,使雾化液体不仅可以通过进油孔214直接流入安装位212,而且可以通过进油孔214和过油槽216流入安装位212,使雾化液体能够更加快速均匀地流入安装位212与稳液支撑件230的各个部位接触,进而使雾化液体能够更加快速均匀地流入安装位212与导液件220的各个部位接触,如此更好地避免了雾化座100对导液件220的加热均匀度较差或出现干烧的情形,同时避免了导液件220的中间部位因导液不及时而出现干烧的情形,进一步地提高了雾化器10的雾化效果。
如图5所示,在其中一个实施例中,所述稳液支撑件230为陶瓷件或金属网孔件或导液棉件,使稳液支撑件230更好地支撑导液件220,同时具有较好的导液和稳液效果。在本实施例中,稳液支撑件230为导液棉件。在其中一个实施例中,导液件可以为导液棉件,且所述稳液支撑件的导液率小于所述导液件的导液率,以便雾化液体能够快速可靠地导出雾化。
如图3及图5所示,在其中一个实施例中,所述安装位212为槽体结构, 所述密封座还形成有过油槽和与所述安装位212相连通的两个进油孔214,所述过油槽分别与两个所述进油孔连通,且所述过油槽与所述安装位连通,使雾化液体不仅可以通过进油孔214直接流入安装位212,而且可以通过进油孔214和过油槽216流入安装位212,使雾化液体能够更加快速均匀地流入安装位212与稳液支撑件230的各个部位接触,进而使雾化液体能够更加快速均匀地流入安装位212与导液件220的各个部位接触,如此更好地避免了雾化座100对导液件220的加热均匀度较差或出现干烧的情形,同时避免了导液件220的中间部位因导液不及时而出现干烧的情形,进一步地提高了雾化器10的雾化效果。所述稳液支撑件嵌设于所述安装位的内壁,且所述稳液支撑件与所述导液件抵接,使稳液支撑件230及导液件220均能够较好地设置于安装位212,同时使稳液支撑件230更好地支撑并抵接于导液件220。所述稳液支撑件的导液率小于所述导液件的导液率,使稳液支撑件230在导液要求的前提下具有较好的稳液效果。
如图3所示,在其中一个实施例中,每一所述进油孔214包括相连通的进油口214a和进油通道214b,所述进油通道214b分别与所述过油槽216和所述安装位212连通,使每一进油孔分别与所述过油槽216和所述安装位212连通。在本实施例中,每一所述进油孔214的所述进油通道214b包括相连通的通道本体2142和侧进油加强槽2144,所述通道本体和侧进油加强槽均与所述进油口连通。所述通道本体和所述侧进油加强槽均与所述安装位连通,所述通道本体还通过所述侧进油加强槽与所述过油槽连通,使雾化液体通过进油口快速流入通道本体和侧进油加强槽内,如此使雾化液体能够更加快速均匀地流入安装位212与稳液支撑件230的各个部位接触。在其中一个实施例中,每一所述进油孔的进油通道的通道本体的横截面大于相应的侧进油加强槽的横截面的面积,使雾化液体通过通道本体的速率大于通过侧进油加强槽的速率,如此使密封组件能够快速过液同时能够避免雾化座干烧的情形。
如图2及图3所示,在其中一个实施例中,所述雾化器10还包括油杯件300,所述油杯件300形成有储液腔302,所述储液腔302与所述安装位212 连通,使储液腔302内的雾化液体能够可靠地流入安装位212内。所述油杯件300的内壁凸设有中心管304,所述中心管304开设有出气通道304a,所述出气通道304a与所述油杯件300的外侧连通。所述密封座210位于所述储液腔302内并与所述油杯件300紧密连接,且所述密封座210套设于所述中心管304,使密封座210可靠地封堵于储液腔302,避免密封座210与油杯件300的连接处出现漏液的情形。所述油杯件300还套接于所述雾化座100,使雾化座100安装于油杯件300内并与密封座210可靠地抵接。所述雾化座100形成有相连通的雾化腔102和第一侧流通道104,所述密封座210的侧壁开设有第二侧流通道218,所述第二侧流通道218分别与所述第一侧流通道104和所述出气通道304a连通,雾化座100对导液件220的雾化液体进行加热雾化并产生雾化蒸气,雾化蒸气汇集于雾化腔102内形成雾化气体,雾化气体通过第二侧流通道218、第一侧流通道104和出气通道304a流出,实现雾化器10可靠地导气,加上第一侧流通道104形成于雾化座100的侧壁,第二侧流通道218形成于密封座210的侧壁,可以更好地实现气液分离。在本实施例中,雾化腔与油杯件的外围连通,使油杯件外围的空气气流能够流入雾化腔内。
如图3及图4所示,在其中一个实施例中,所述密封座210包括密封座主体210a和密封套件210b,所述密封套件210b套接于所述密封座主体210a,所述密封套件210b位于所述储液腔302内并与所述油杯件300紧密连接,所述第二侧流通道218包括开设于所述密封座主体210a的侧流通道主体2182和开设于所述密封套件210b的连通孔2184,所述侧流通道主体2182通过所述连通孔2184与中心管304连通,使第二侧流通道218与中心管304连通。所述密封套件210b还套接于中心管304,使密封座套接于中心管304。所述侧流通道主体2182还与所述第一侧流通道104连通,使第二侧流通道218与第一侧流通道104连通。
如图3所示,在其中一个实施例中,所述密封套件210b为橡胶件或硅胶件,使密封座可靠地套接于所述中心管,同时使密封座与油杯件可靠地紧密 连接。在本实施例中,所述密封套件为硅胶件,使密封套件具有较好的弹性。在其中一个实施例中,所述密封座主体可以为塑料座,使密封座主体具有较好的强度,同时减轻了雾化器的整体质量。可以理解,在其他实施例中,密封座主体的材质不仅限于为塑料,还可以为木质或陶瓷等。
如图6所示,本申请还提供一种电子雾化装置30,包括上述任一实施例所述的雾化器10。雾化器10包括雾化座100和密封组件200,其中密封组件200包括密封座210和导液件220,所述密封座210形成有安装位212,所述导液件220设于所述安装位212。进一步地,所述密封组件200还包括稳液支撑件230,所述稳液支撑件230位于所述导液件220及所述安装位212之间。所述雾化座100分别与所述密封座210和所述导液件220抵接,所述雾化座100用于对所述导液件220的雾化液体进行加热雾化,以产生雾化蒸气,由于雾化座100与密封座210抵接,且导液件220设于密封座210的安装位212处,使雾化座100对导液件220的雾化液体可靠地加热雾化。
上述的电子雾化装置,由于导液件220设于安装位212,使雾化液体可以流入安装位212与导液件220接触,进而使导液件220对雾化液体进行导液和稳液的作用,使雾化座100与导液件220接触加热雾化液体产生的雾化蒸气较均匀,又由于密封组件200还包括稳液支撑件230,稳液支撑件230位于导液件220及安装位212之间,使稳液支撑件230不仅对导液件220进行支撑,即使导液件220可靠地设于安装位212,而且还起到导液和稳液的作用,使雾化液体可以通过稳液支撑件230导液至导液件220,同时避免了导液件220存在局部塌陷或陷入于出油槽内的问题,进而避免了导液件220与雾化器10的雾化座100的接触的平整度较差,容易出现雾化座100对导液件220的加热均匀度较差或出现干烧的情形,提高了雾化器10的雾化效果。
如图6所示,进一步地,电子雾化装置30还包括电池杆40,电池杆与油杯件连接,且电池杆与雾化座抵接。电池杆开设有进气孔42,进气孔42分别与雾化腔102和油杯件300的外围连通,使油杯件300的外围的空气气流可通过进气孔42流入雾化腔102内与雾化蒸气混合,以形成雾化气体。在本 实施例中,电池杆的导电部位与雾化座100的加热片103抵接,使加热片导电并产生热量。加热片与导液件抵接,使加热片的热量作用于导液件上的雾化液体,以对导液件的雾化液体进行加热雾化。
与现有技术相比,本发明至少具有以下优点:
本发明的密封组件200,由于导液件220设于安装位212,使雾化液体可以流入安装位212与导液件220接触,进而使导液件220对雾化液体进行导液和稳液的作用,使雾化座100与导液件220接触加热雾化液体产生的雾化蒸气较均匀,又由于密封组件200还包括稳液支撑件230,稳液支撑件230位于导液件220及安装位212之间,使稳液支撑件230不仅对导液件220进行支撑,即使导液件220可靠地设于安装位212,而且还起到导液和稳液的作用,使雾化液体可以通过稳液支撑件230导液至导液件220,同时避免了导液件220存在局部塌陷或陷入于出油槽内的问题,进而避免了导液件220与雾化器10的雾化座100的接触的平整度较差,容易出现雾化座100对导液件220的加热均匀度较差或出现干烧的情形,提高了雾化器10的雾化效果。
以上所述实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合,为使描述简洁,未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述,然而,只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾,都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。
以上所述实施例仅表达了本发明的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对发明专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本发明的保护范围。因此,本发明专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。

Claims (19)

  1. 一种密封组件,包括密封座和导液件,所述密封座形成有安装位,所述导液件设于所述安装位,所述密封组件还包括稳液支撑件,所述稳液支撑件位于所述导液件及所述安装位之间。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的密封组件,其特征在于,所述稳液支撑件的硬度大于所述导液件的硬度。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的密封组件,其特征在于,所述稳液支撑件的导液率小于所述导液件的导液率。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的密封组件,其特征在于,所述安装位为槽体结构,所述稳液支撑件嵌设于所述安装位的内壁,且所述稳液支撑件与所述导液件抵接。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的密封组件,其特征在于,所述稳液支撑件分别抵接于所述导液件及所述安装位的内壁。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的密封组件,其特征在于,所述密封座还形成有与所述安装位相连通的进油孔。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的密封组件,其特征在于,所述进油孔的数目为两个,两个所述进油孔均与所述安装位连通;
    所述密封座还形成有过油槽,所述过油槽分别与两个所述进油孔连通,且所述过油槽与所述安装位连通。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的密封组件,其特征在于,所述稳液支撑件为陶瓷件或金属网孔件或导液棉件。
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的密封组件,其特征在于,所述密封座还形成有过油槽和与所述安装位相连通的两个进油孔,所述过油槽分别与两个所述进油孔连通,且所述过油槽与所述安装位连通;
    所述安装位为槽体结构,所述稳液支撑件嵌设于所述安装位的内壁,且所述稳液支撑件与所述导液件抵接;所述稳液支撑件的导液率小于所述导液 件的导液率。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的密封组件,其特征在于,每一所述进油孔包括相连通的进油口和进油通道,所述进油通道分别与所述过油槽和所述安装位连通。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的密封组件,其特征在于,每一所述进油孔的所述进油通道包括相连通的通道本体和侧进油加强槽,所述通道本体和侧进油加强槽均与所述进油口连通;所述通道本体和所述侧进油加强槽均与所述安装位连通,所述通道本体还通过所述侧进油加强槽与所述过油槽连通。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的密封组件,其特征在于,每一所述进油孔的进油通道的通道本体的横截面大于相应的侧进油加强槽的横截面的面积。
  13. 一种雾化器,其特征在于,包括雾化座和权利要求1至12中任一项所述的密封组件,所述雾化座分别与所述密封座和所述导液件抵接,所述雾化座用于对所述导液件的雾化液体进行加热雾化。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的雾化器,其特征在于,所述雾化器还包括油杯件,所述油杯件形成有储液腔,所述储液腔与所述安装位连通;所述油杯件的内壁凸设有中心管,所述中心管开设有出气通道,所述出气通道与所述油杯件的外侧连通;
    所述密封座位于所述储液腔内并与所述油杯件紧密连接,且所述密封座套设于所述中心管,所述雾化座形成有相连通的雾化腔和第一侧流通道,所述密封座的侧壁开设有第二侧流通道,所述第二侧流通道分别与所述第一侧流通道和所述出气通道连通;所述油杯件还套接于所述雾化座。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的雾化器,其特征在于,所述密封座包括密封座主体和密封套件,所述密封套件套接于所述密封座主体,所述密封套件位于所述储液腔内并与所述油杯件紧密连接,所述第二侧流通道包括开设于所述密封座主体的侧流通道主体和开设于所述密封套件的连通孔,所述侧流通道主体通过所述连通孔与所述中心管连通,所述密封套件还套接于所述中心管,所述侧流通道主体还与所述第一侧流通道连通。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的雾化器,其特征在于,所述密封套件为橡胶件或硅胶件。
  17. 根据权利要求15所述的雾化器,其特征在于,所述密封座主体为塑料座。
  18. 一种电子雾化装置,其特征在于,包括权利要求13至17中任一项所述的雾化器。
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的电子雾化装置,其特征在于,所述电子雾化装置还包括电池杆,所述电池杆与所述油杯件连接,且所述电池杆与所述雾化座抵接;所述电池杆开设有进气孔,所述进气孔分别与所述雾化腔和所述油杯件的外围连通。
PCT/CN2022/078006 2021-09-14 2022-02-25 密封组件、雾化器及电子雾化装置 WO2023040196A1 (zh)

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