WO2023036667A1 - Verschlusskappe, behälter umfassend die verschlusskappe, sowie verfahren zur herstellung einer verschlusskappe - Google Patents
Verschlusskappe, behälter umfassend die verschlusskappe, sowie verfahren zur herstellung einer verschlusskappe Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2023036667A1 WO2023036667A1 PCT/EP2022/074212 EP2022074212W WO2023036667A1 WO 2023036667 A1 WO2023036667 A1 WO 2023036667A1 EP 2022074212 W EP2022074212 W EP 2022074212W WO 2023036667 A1 WO2023036667 A1 WO 2023036667A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- closure cap
- opening
- engagement element
- axis
- container
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 18
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 39
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- -1 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 4
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012778 molding material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D41/00—Caps, e.g. crown caps or crown seals, i.e. members having parts arranged for engagement with the external periphery of a neck or wall defining a pouring opening or discharge aperture; Protective cap-like covers for closure members, e.g. decorative covers of metal foil or paper
- B65D41/02—Caps or cap-like covers without lines of weakness, tearing strips, tags, or like opening or removal devices
- B65D41/04—Threaded or like caps or cap-like covers secured by rotation
- B65D41/0407—Threaded or like caps or cap-like covers secured by rotation with integral sealing means
- B65D41/0414—Threaded or like caps or cap-like covers secured by rotation with integral sealing means formed by a plug, collar, flange, rib or the like contacting the internal surface of a container neck
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D41/00—Caps, e.g. crown caps or crown seals, i.e. members having parts arranged for engagement with the external periphery of a neck or wall defining a pouring opening or discharge aperture; Protective cap-like covers for closure members, e.g. decorative covers of metal foil or paper
- B65D41/02—Caps or cap-like covers without lines of weakness, tearing strips, tags, or like opening or removal devices
- B65D41/04—Threaded or like caps or cap-like covers secured by rotation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D41/00—Caps, e.g. crown caps or crown seals, i.e. members having parts arranged for engagement with the external periphery of a neck or wall defining a pouring opening or discharge aperture; Protective cap-like covers for closure members, e.g. decorative covers of metal foil or paper
- B65D41/02—Caps or cap-like covers without lines of weakness, tearing strips, tags, or like opening or removal devices
- B65D41/04—Threaded or like caps or cap-like covers secured by rotation
- B65D41/0485—Threaded or like caps or cap-like covers secured by rotation with means specially adapted for facilitating the operation of opening or closing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D41/00—Caps, e.g. crown caps or crown seals, i.e. members having parts arranged for engagement with the external periphery of a neck or wall defining a pouring opening or discharge aperture; Protective cap-like covers for closure members, e.g. decorative covers of metal foil or paper
- B65D41/02—Caps or cap-like covers without lines of weakness, tearing strips, tags, or like opening or removal devices
- B65D41/04—Threaded or like caps or cap-like covers secured by rotation
- B65D41/06—Threaded or like caps or cap-like covers secured by rotation with bayonet cams, i.e. removed by first pushing axially to disengage the cams and then rotating
- B65D41/065—Threaded or like caps or cap-like covers secured by rotation with bayonet cams, i.e. removed by first pushing axially to disengage the cams and then rotating with integral internal sealing means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D41/00—Caps, e.g. crown caps or crown seals, i.e. members having parts arranged for engagement with the external periphery of a neck or wall defining a pouring opening or discharge aperture; Protective cap-like covers for closure members, e.g. decorative covers of metal foil or paper
- B65D41/32—Caps or cap-like covers with lines of weakness, tearing-strips, tags, or like opening or removal devices, e.g. to facilitate formation of pouring openings
- B65D41/34—Threaded or like caps or cap-like covers provided with tamper elements formed in, or attached to, the closure skirt
- B65D41/3442—Threaded or like caps or cap-like covers provided with tamper elements formed in, or attached to, the closure skirt with rigid bead or projections formed on the tamper element and coacting with bead or projections on the container
- B65D41/3447—Threaded or like caps or cap-like covers provided with tamper elements formed in, or attached to, the closure skirt with rigid bead or projections formed on the tamper element and coacting with bead or projections on the container the tamper element being integrally connected to the closure by means of bridges
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D41/00—Caps, e.g. crown caps or crown seals, i.e. members having parts arranged for engagement with the external periphery of a neck or wall defining a pouring opening or discharge aperture; Protective cap-like covers for closure members, e.g. decorative covers of metal foil or paper
- B65D41/32—Caps or cap-like covers with lines of weakness, tearing-strips, tags, or like opening or removal devices, e.g. to facilitate formation of pouring openings
- B65D41/34—Threaded or like caps or cap-like covers provided with tamper elements formed in, or attached to, the closure skirt
- B65D41/36—Threaded or like caps or cap-like covers provided with tamper elements formed in, or attached to, the closure skirt with bayonet cams, i.e. removed by first pushing axially to disengage the cams and then rotating
- B65D41/365—Threaded or like caps or cap-like covers provided with tamper elements formed in, or attached to, the closure skirt with bayonet cams, i.e. removed by first pushing axially to disengage the cams and then rotating with integral internal sealing means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D55/00—Accessories for container closures not otherwise provided for
- B65D55/16—Devices preventing loss of removable closure members
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2401/00—Tamper-indicating means
- B65D2401/15—Tearable part of the closure
- B65D2401/30—Tamper-ring remaining connected to closure after initial removal
Definitions
- Closure cap container comprising the closure cap, and method for producing a closure cap
- the present invention relates to a closure cap for a screw cap.
- the present invention also relates to a container with a closure cap.
- the present invention further relates to a method for producing a closure cap for a screw cap.
- Known containers comprising a container body and a closure cap which closes the container body have the disadvantage that their recycling is extremely complex.
- Such containers which are used, for example, as disposable beverage containers, occur in enormously large numbers and should increasingly be professionally disposed of and preferably recycled in the future.
- the recycling of such beverage containers is very complex because the container body and the closure cap usually consist of a different material, the container body usually consisting of PET (polyethylene terephthalate) and the closure cap usually made of an elastic solid material such as PE (polyethylene). or PP (polypropylene).
- PET polyethylene terephthalate
- PE polyethylene
- PP polypropylene
- beverage containers include, for example, a container body designed as a PET bottle and include a closure cap, for example designed as a so-called PCO-28 closure, with a height of either 21 mm (type 1810) or 18 mm (type 1881).
- Document US2017/0057139A1 discloses a closure cap and a method for producing the same.
- this closure cap is not suitable for closing known beverage containers such as PET bottles, and in particular for closing PET bottles having a PCO-28 screw cap. A first opening can not be proven.
- a beverage container containing a pressurized fluid cannot be reliably closed with this closure cap.
- Document US Pat. No. 3,753,510 discloses a multi-part closure cap which is very complicated to produce.
- the object of the present invention is to at least reduce these and other disadvantages of the prior art and in particular to specify a closure cap of the type mentioned at the outset which, compared to the known closure caps, is preferably easier to recycle and is preferably also easier to manufacture.
- the present invention is based on the object of simplifying the recycling of containers including the closure cap.
- a closure cap with a closure cap axis, a cylindrical cap shell, a cover disk, and an engagement element formed on the inside of the cap shell and protruding towards the closure cap axis, the engagement element being an internally threaded part or a bayonet closure part is designed, and wherein the cover disk has an opening in the area of its periphery, and wherein the engagement element is arranged with respect to the opening in the direction of the axis of the closure cap below the opening, and preferably aligned with respect to the opening.
- the closure cap comprises at least one engagement element and preferably a plurality of engagement elements arranged spaced apart from one another in the circumferential direction, with each engagement element being assigned an opening in the direction of the closure cap axis.
- Each engagement element extends in the circumferential direction to the axis of the closure cap, advantageously by a maximum of the width of the associated opening, with the internal thread of the closure cap being formed by the sum of the engagement elements.
- the object is also achieved in particular with a method for producing a closure cap comprising a closure cap axis, a cover disk and a cylindrical cap jacket with an engagement element protruding towards the closure cap axis, in which a first half of the mold and a second half of the mold form a shaping cavity in the closed state form by the outer contour of the closure cap being determined by the first mold half, in that the inner contour of the closure cap is substantially is determined by the second half of the mold, the first half of the mold having a finger-like web running in the direction of the axis of the closure cap, which protrudes into the cavity, with a cavity part delimiting the engagement element passing through a molded part of the second half of the mold and through a tip of the Web of the first half of the mold is defined, so that when the cavity is filled with plastic, the closure cap comprising the cover disc and the cap jacket with the engagement element is produced, with the web also producing an opening in the cover disc, with the two mold halves being formed during the opening fnen be mutually linear
- the first and second mold halves preferably form a common interior space, with the common interior space preferably being free of undercuts.
- the closure cap which is still in the mold immediately after its production is thus preferably removed from the mold without undergoing any plastic deformation.
- the closure cap according to the invention can therefore also be produced from a material such as PET.
- the closure cap according to the invention is particularly advantageously designed in such a way that the entire closure cap can be produced by injection molding without forced demolding, the entire closure cap preferably being designed without an undercut.
- the closure cap on the cover disk also includes a sealing lip, preferably a sealing lip formed on the cover disk, the sealing lip running concentrically to the axis of the closure cap.
- the sealing lip preferably has a length in the range of 1 mm to 3 mm, particularly preferably in the range of 1 . 7 mm to 2 . 3mm .
- the closure cap can have an overall height in the range of 18 mm to 21 mm in the direction of the closure cap axis, for example.
- the entire closure cap including the sealing lip is preferably in one piece or designed in one piece.
- the sealing lip does not have an undercut, so that the sealing lip can also be produced without forced demolding.
- the sealing lip can also have an undercut, so that the closure cap, with the exception of the sealing lip, can be produced without forced demolding.
- the method for producing the closure cap allows it to be produced preferably without forced demolding. This results in the advantage that the closure cap can be produced particularly inexpensively, for example from materials consisting essentially of PET, PE or PP, but particularly preferably of PET or essentially of PET.
- the closure cap preferably has a length in the range of 18 mm to 21 mm in the direction of the closure cap axis.
- PET polyethylene terephthalate
- PET polyethylene terephthalate
- the closure cap according to the invention is also made of PET.
- the closure cap according to the invention is designed in such a way, or the method according to the invention for producing the closure cap has only method steps that do not require forced demoulding during production.
- the closure cap is preferably produced in a mold with a cavity without an undercut.
- the casting mold preferably comprises two mold halves that form a cavity without an undercut.
- injection molding material is introduced into the cavity, with the two halves of the mold being pulled apart after the injection molding material has hardened and thereby being opened, and the closure cap produced does not experience any forced deformation during opening of the mold and during removal from the mold . It is therefore possible with the method according to the invention to nevertheless produce a closure cap consisting of PET or essentially consisting of PET.
- the method according to the invention is of course also suitable for the production of closure caps consisting of materials other than PET, for example PE or PP.
- the closure cap according to the invention consisting of PET or essentially of PET, is used particularly advantageously in combination with container bodies consisting of PET or essentially of PET, so that the entire container, i.e. both the container body and the closure cap, are preferably made of the same PET material consists .
- Such a container can be recycled in an extremely simple manner, since it is no longer necessary to separate the material of the closure parts and the container body.
- the closure cap is also particularly advantageously designed in such a way that, even after opening, the closure cap cannot be separated from the container body, or can only be separated with great effort, so that it preferably remains permanently connected to the container body.
- Such a container has has the advantage that the entire container, including the container body and the closure cap, can be recycled again, and that individual parts such as a single closure cap or a single guarantee band are avoided.
- Such a container is therefore extremely environmentally friendly because, on the one hand, dismantling of the container by separating individual parts is avoided and, on the other hand, the container can be completely and sorted for recycling without laborious sorting of different materials.
- the container including the container body and the closure cap is made of the same material such as PET.
- PET In addition to PET, however, other materials are also suitable, which are not listed here in detail, in order to produce the container body and the closure cap from the same material.
- the method according to the invention and the closure cap according to the invention enable production without forced demoulding, so that closure caps consisting of materials can also be produced which were previously unsuitable for the production of closure caps, because until now forced demolding was necessary during the production of a closure cap, for example by using a cap produced in a mold could only be removed from the mold by forced demoulding.
- FIG. 1 A perspective top view of a closure cap according to the invention
- Fig. 2 is a top view of the closure cap according to FIG. 1 ;
- Fig. 3 shows a bottom view of the closure cap according to FIG. 1;
- Fig. 4 shows a longitudinal section through the closure cap along the line A-A according to FIG. 2;
- Fig. Fig. 5 shows a longitudinal section through the closure cap along the line B-B according to Fig. 2;
- Fig. 6 shows a longitudinal section through a further embodiment of a closure cap along the line A-A according to FIG. 2;
- Fig. 7 shows a longitudinal section through the embodiment according to FIG. 6 along the line B-B according to FIG. 2;
- FIG. Figure 8 is a bottom perspective view of the closure cap shown in Figures 6 and 7;
- Fig. 9, 10 and 11 a mold and method steps in the manufacture of a closure cap
- Fig. 12 shows a perspective plan view of a further exemplary embodiment of a closure cap according to the invention.
- FIG. 13 shows a plan view of the closure cap according to FIG. 12;
- FIG. 14 shows a bottom view of the closure cap according to FIG. 12;
- FIG. 15 shows a perspective bottom view of the closure cap according to FIG. 12;
- Fig. 16 shows a side view of the closure cap according to FIG. 12;
- Fig. 17 shows a side view of the closure cap rotated through 90° according to FIG. 16;
- Fig. Fig. 18 shows a longitudinal section through the closure cap along the line C-C according to Fig. 13;
- Fig. 19 shows a longitudinal section through the closure cap along the line D-D according to FIG. 13;
- Fig. 20 shows a longitudinal section of a detailed view of a container closed with a closure cap according to the invention
- Fig. 21 is a side view of a container neck of a container body
- Fig. Figure 22 is a view of a tamper evident band after it has been attached to a container neck ring;
- Fig. Figure 23 shows a process step during the attachment of the tamper evident band of the closure cap to the container neck ring
- Fig. 24 an exemplary embodiment of a container neck for fastening the closure cap with a bayonet catch
- Fig. 25 a closure cap comprising a bayonet closure part for attachment to the container neck according to FIG. 24 .
- Figure 1 shows a perspective view of a closure cap 2 according to the invention with a closure cap axis 10, a substantially cylindrical cap shell 3, a cover disk 5 and a free edge 7, with the closure cap 2 essentially consisting of the cap shell 3 and the cover disk 5, which the cylindrical Cap jacket 3 limited at the top.
- the closure cap axis 10 runs through the center of the cover disk 5 , and the cylindrical cap jacket 3 , in particular its outer surface 3b , preferably runs concentrically to the closure cap axis 10 .
- the free edge 7 is located at the end of the closure cap 2 opposite the cover disk 5 with respect to the direction in which the closure cap axis 10 extends.
- the cap jacket 3 runs exactly parallel to the axis 10 of the closure cap.
- the cap jacket 3 has in the direction of the closure cap axis 10, such as. B. shown in FIG. 4, a course that widens slightly, in particular conically, from the cover disc 5 to the free edge 7, with an angle with respect to the closure cap axis 10 in the range of, for example, 0.1° to 5°.
- This slight extension of the cap jacket 3 in the direction of the closure cap axis 10 has the advantage that the Ver- closing cap 2 can be removed more easily after production, and preferably without forced demolding from a mold.
- a cap jacket 3 designed in this way is also referred to herein as a cylindrical cap jacket, since the cap jacket 3 runs cylindrically or essentially cylindrically with respect to the closure cap axis 10 .
- the closure cap 2 has a circumferential direction U running concentrically to the closure cap axis 10 , it being possible for the closure cap 2 to be opened by turning in the opening rotation direction Ul.
- the cap jacket 3 has an outer surface 3b, which can be designed and structured in a large number of embodiments.
- the outer surface 3b comprises a plurality of grooves 3a running in the direction of the axis 10 of the closure cap. This configuration has the advantage that the outer surface 3b can be better held with the fingers.
- FIG. 2 shows a plan view and FIG. 3 shows a bottom view of the closure cap 2 according to FIG. 1, and FIGS. 4 and 5 show a longitudinal section through the closure cap 2 according to FIG. the cutting line B-B .
- the closure cap 2 comprises a single engagement element 6 formed on the inside of the cap jacket 3 and protruding from the cap jacket 3 towards the closure cap axis 10, the engagement element 6 being an internally threaded part or a bayonet fitting part is designed .
- the cover disk 5 preferably has a single opening 4 in the region of its periphery, with the engagement element 6 in relation to the opening 4 in the direction of the closure cap axis 10, in particular in the extension direction of the closure. closing cap axis 10 and below the opening 4 , in the direction of the closure cap axis 10 in a region between the cover disk 5 and the free edge 7 .
- the engaging element 6 is arranged below the opening 4 with respect to the opening 4 in the direction of extension of the closure cap axis 10, so that a line running through the engaging element 6 parallel to the closure cap axis 10 also passes through the opening surface of the opening 4 runs .
- the engagement element 6 is arranged in alignment with the opening 4 in the direction of the closure cap axis 10 .
- the engagement element 6 is dimensioned in such a way that a light beam running in the direction of the closure cap axis 10 and shining through the opening 4 reaches the maximum dimension of the engagement element 6 in a direction perpendicular to the direction of the closure axis 10 running level specifies.
- the opening 4 has an opening length 4z in the circumferential direction U and has an opening width 4y radially to the closure cap axis 10 .
- the engagement element 6 has in the circumferential direction U an engagement element length 6z, and has an engagement element width 6y radially to the closure cap axis 10.
- the engagement element 6 is arranged in the direction of the closure cap axis 10 in alignment with the opening 4 in such a way that the length of the engagement element 6z corresponds to the length of the opening 4z, or these have the same or essentially the same length, and preferably also in such a way that the width of the engagement element 6y corresponds to the width of the opening 4y , or these have the same or substantially the same width.
- the opening 4 has an opening length 4z in the circumferential direction U
- the engagement element 6 has an engagement element length 6z in the circumferential direction U, the opening length 4z being greater than or equal to the engagement element length 6z, the opening length 4z preferably being at least is twice as large as the engagement element length 6z.
- the closure cap 2 as shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, has a plurality of openings 4, 4b, 4c and engagement elements 6, 6b, 6c, which are spaced apart from one another in the circumferential direction U, preferably evenly spaced apart from one another are, wherein each engagement element 6, 6b, 6c is assigned a corresponding opening 4, 4b, 4c in the direction of the closure cap axis 10, the engagement element length 6z of the grip element 6, 6b, 6c is less than or equal to the opening length 4z of the respective associated opening 4, 4b, 4c.
- the engagement element lengths 6z of the engagement elements 6, 6b, 6c are of the same length as the opening length 4z of the respective associated opening 4, 4b, 4c, and preferably, as shown in Figures 1 to 5, all openings 4, 4b, 4c and all engagement elements 6, 6b, 6c have the same length in the circumferential direction U.
- the closure cap 2 has at least two openings 4, 4b and two engagement elements 6, 6b, with each engagement element 6, 6b being assigned one opening 4, 4b, the closure cap 2 in particular having between two and twenty engagement elements 6, 6b , 6c, 6d, 6e, 6f, 6g, 6h, 6i, 6k, 61, 6m, and accordingly between two to twenty associated openings 4, 4b, 4c, 4d, 4e, 4f, 4g, 4h, 4i, 4k , 41, 4m.
- the closure cap 2 particularly preferably comprises at least eight and preferably at least twelve engagement elements 6, 6b, 6c and preferably at least eight and preferably at least twelve openings 4, 4a, 4b assigned to one of the engagement elements 6, 6b, 6c.
- An inwardly protruding sealing lip 11 is preferably formed on the cover disk 5 of the closure cap 2, wherein the sealing lip 11 can also be designed, for example, in the form of a sealing cylinder or a sealing cone. As shown in FIGS. 4 to 7, the sealing lip 11 is particularly advantageously designed without an undercut. Particularly advantageously includes the cover disc 5 of the closure cap 2, such as in Figures 4, 5, 18, 19 or 20, a circumferential sealing lip 11, which, as shown for example in Figures 3 and 14, in the circumferential direction U between the opening 4 or the openings 4, 4b, 4c, 4d, 4e, 4f, 4g, 4h, 4i, 4k, 41, 4m and the axis 10 of the closure cap.
- the closure cap 2 and the sealing lip 11 are designed in one piece or in one piece.
- each of the engagement elements 6, 6b, 6c, 6d, 6e, 6f, 6g, 6h, 6i, 6k, 61, 6m forms an internal thread part, with this in the direction of the closure cap axis 10 advantageously such are mutually offset, that the totality of the engagement elements 6, 6b, 6c, 6d, 6e, 6f, 6g, 6h, 6i, 6k, 61, 6m in the circumferential direction U form an internal thread with a pitch S, with this internal thread, such as as can be seen from FIG. 5, extends essentially by almost 360° in the circumferential direction U.
- the engagement elements 6, 6b, 6c, 6d, 6e, 6f, 6g, 6h, 6i, 6k, 61, 6m shown in FIGS. 6, 7 and 8 have a different arrangement on, wherein these engagement elements are arranged mutually offset in the direction of the closure cap axis 10 such that the entirety of the engagement elements 6, 6b, 6c, 6d, 6e, 6f, 6g, 6h, 6i, 6k, 61, 6m in the circumferential direction U in turn Form an internal thread, this internal thread extending essentially by almost 720° in the circumferential direction U.
- the closure cap according to the invention has the advantage that the total length of the internal thread formed by the engagement elements in the circumferential direction U and/or the pitch of the internal thread can be varied within a wide range by a corresponding arrangement and/or a corresponding number of engagement elements, so that the Internal thread can also be designed with multiple threads, for example.
- FIGS. 9 to 11 show a mold 20 for producing the closure cap 2 shown in FIGS. 1 to 5.
- the mold 20 comprises a first mold half 21 and a second mold half 22, which form a shaping cavity 23, preferably without an undercut, within which the closure cap 2 is produced by filling the cavity 23 with a plastic material by means of injection molding becomes .
- cavity 23 has already been filled with plastic material.
- the two halves of the mold 21, 22 can be displaced mutually in a linear direction of movement 24, with the direction of movement 24 running parallel to the axis 10 of the closure cap, and with the first halves of the mold 21 having finger-shaped webs 21a running in the direction of movement 24, which extend over a gap 21b with respect to the edge of the first mold half 21 .
- these finger-shaped webs 21a serve in particular to produce the engagement elements 6, 6b. . 6m .
- FIG. 11 shows the mold 20 in the fully extended state, in which the closure cap 2 produced can be removed.
- the first mold half 21 comprises an inner side surface 21c for producing the outer surface of the cap jacket 3, and comprises a plurality of finger-shaped webs 21a, which have a boundary surface 21d at their tip.
- the second mold half 22 comprises an outer surface 22a for producing the inner surface of the cap jacket 3, and comprises a plurality of grooves 22c which end in a boundary surface 22b.
- Each finger-shaped web 21a is assigned a respective groove 22c, with, as shown in FIG. ordered grooves 22c engra fen, and in each case by the boundary surfaces 21d and 22b and the side walls of the grooves 22c internal cavities are formed, which serve to produce the Eingri ff setti 6.
- Each finger-shaped web 21a also creates an opening 4, 4b. . 4m in the cover disc 5 of the closure cap 2 .
- the method for producing a closure cap 2 having a closure cap axis 10 , a cover disk 5 , and a cylindrical cap jacket 3 with at least one engagement element 6 protruding toward the closure cap axis 10 is carried out in such a way that a first mold half 21 and a second mold half 22 are closed state form a shaping cavity 23, the outer contour of the closure cap 2 being determined by the first mold half 21, the inner contour of the closure cap 2 being essentially determined by the second mold half 22, the first mold half 21 having a finger-like direction has the closure cap axis 10 extending web 21a, which protrudes into the cavity 23, wherein the engagement element 6 delimiting cavity part defined by a molded part 22b of the second mold half 22 and by a tip 21d of the web 21a of the first mold half 21 w ird, so that when the cavity 23 is filled with plastic, the closure cap 2 comprising the cover disc and the cap jacket 3 with the engagement element 6 is produced.
- the web 21a also creates an opening 4 in the cover disk 5 .
- the two mold halves 21, 22 are mutually linearly displaced during opening, and the closure cap 2 produced is preferably released and ejected without being forced to demould.
- the second mold half 22 comprises an end face 22e, in which a groove 22d for producing a sealing lip 11 is advantageously embedded.
- the groove 22d is preferably shaped in such a way that the sealing lip 11 produced is free of undercuts, so that the sealing lip 22 is removed from the second mold half 22 during a linear movement of the two mold halves 21 , 22 in the direction of movement 24 without forced demoulding.
- a sealing lip 11 configured in this way would be subject to forced demolding when removed from the second mold half 22 .
- FIGS. 12 to 19 show another exemplary embodiment of a closure cap 2 .
- the cap casing 3 is connected to a guarantee band 8 at the end section opposite the cover disk 5 , the free edge 7 .
- the anti-tamper strip 8 is connected to the free edge 7 via a circumferential material weakening 9 in the circumferential direction U, preferably via a plurality of separating webs 9a spaced apart in the circumferential direction.
- the guarantee band 8 comprises at least a single, and preferably a plurality of, locking parts 8b protruding towards the closure cap axis 10 .
- the at least one locking part 8b is arranged below the opening 4 in the direction of the closure cap axis 10 and in particular in alignment with the opening 4 .
- the anti-tamper strip 8 preferably comprises a plurality of locking parts 8b, 8d, 8f, 8h arranged spaced apart from one another in the circumferential direction U, with certain openings 4, 4b, 4c in the direction of the closure cap axis 10 each being assigned a locking part 8b, 8d, 8f, 8h is .
- the opening length 4z of the respective opening 4, 4b, 4c is greater than or equal to a locking part length 8z of the associated locking part 8a, 8b, 8c.
- a locking part length 8z of the associated locking part 8a, 8b, 8c is both an engagement element 6 and a locking part 8a assigned, as can be seen from FIGS. 13 and 14, for example.
- the closure cap 2 shown in FIGS. 1 to 8 could also be provided with a circumferential guarantee band 8 .
- the anti-tamper strip 8 is connected to the cap jacket 3 via an additional first connecting section 12a and an additional second connecting section 12b, the first and the second connecting section 12a, 12b advantageously being connected via a stronger or stei feres connecting part 14 are connected to each other, and / or wherein the second connecting part 12b via a stronger or. stiffer connecting part 15 is connected to the guarantee band 8 .
- the first connection section 12a is, in addition to the direct connection to the cap skirt 3, such as. B. shown in FIG. 16, preferably also connected to the cap jacket 3 via a first tear line 13a running in the circumferential direction U.
- the first connecting section 12a and the second connecting section 12b, in addition to the connecting part 14, are preferably also connected to one another via a second tear line 13b.
- the second connecting section 12b is, in addition to the connecting part 15, also connected to the anti-tamper strip 8 via the material weakening 9, in particular separating webs 9a.
- the first and/or the second tear line 13a, 13b could also be dispensed with.
- a closure cap 2 comprising the first and/or the second connecting section 12a, 12b has the advantage that it is held on a container neck via the guarantee band 8 even after opening.
- the cap or the connecting sections 12a, 12b are designed in such a way that the cap jacket 3 is inseparably connected to the guarantee band 8, so that a closure cap, even after it has been opened, preferably captively connected to a container neck.
- the closure cap 2 shown in Figures 12 to 19 is preferably produced with a mold which, in addition to the first and second mold halves 21, 22 shown in Figures 9 to 11, also comprises two further mold halves which are moved perpendicularly to the direction of movement 24 , and which in particular form the area of the guarantee strip 8, and the connecting parts 14, 15 and the connecting sections 12a, 12b, respectively. form the cavity for shaping from the parts mentioned.
- a mold is in particular designed in such a way that the closure cap 2 can be produced without forced demolding and can be ejected from the mold.
- FIG. 21 shows a container neck 31 of a container body 30 in a side view, partly in section.
- the container neck 31 comprises a pouring opening 32 , an external thread 33 , a projection 34 , also referred to as a pilferproof ring, and a container neck ring 35 .
- the container neck 31 has an end face 37 and a container outlet inside 38 .
- An end section 36 of the container body 30 is also shown.
- the closure cap 2 according to the invention can, for example, be screwed onto such a container body 30 . If the closure cap 2 includes a guarantee ring 8 , its locking parts 8 a , 8 b , 8 c , 8 d preferably come to lie below the projection 34 in the direction of the closure cap axis 10 .
- the locking parts 8a, 8b are slipped over. 8c, 8d via the projection 34 as shown in Figures 22 and 23 in such a way that the guarantee ring 8 is guided over the projection 34 in the position shown in Figure 23, so that the guarantee ring 8 then moves into the position shown in Figure 22 takes .
- the guarantee ring 8 is preferably transferred in such a way that no plastic deformation occurs on the guarantee ring 8 and therefore no excessive tensile forces occur.
- the interior of the container is sealed by the closure cap 2 in such a way that the end face 37 of the container neck 31 rests against the closure cap 2 .
- the closure cap 2 also has a sealing lip 11 , as shown in FIG.
- the container neck 31 particularly advantageously comprises a container neck inside 38 with an end section 39 which widens towards the pouring opening 32 and which advantageously widens conically by a constant angle a, with the angle a preferably being in a range between 0. 5° and 5°.
- the sealing lip 11 tapers towards its tip, particularly advantageously conically at least in sections, at an angle ⁇ that is preferably constant at least in sections.
- the sealing lip 11 can z. B.
- the container 30 preferably has a container neck 31, the inner cross section of which widens towards the pouring opening 32, and/or the sealing lip 11 preferably has an exclusively tapering outer cross section in the direction of the closure cap axis 10 opposite the cover disk 5, such as this is shown in FIG.
- the embodiment shown in FIG. 20 is particularly suitable for sealing if the container neck 31 or the container body 30 and the closure cap 2 consist of the same material, in particular a material with a low coefficient of elasticity such as PET or essentially PET.
- FIG. 24 shows a container body 30 whose container neck 31 is designed as part of a bayonet lock.
- FIG. 25 shows a closure cap 2 with a total of four engagement elements 6, 6b, 6c, 6d protruding towards the closure cap axis 10, these engagement elements being designed as bayonet closure parts, so that this closure cap 2 is suitable for closing the container body 30 shown in FIG is .
- the container body 30, which is closed with the closure cap according to the invention, can be configured in a number of ways, with the container comprising a container neck 31 with an external thread 33 or with a bayonet closure part.
- the container can be designed, for example, as a bottle or as a cardboard container comprising a container neck.
- At least the container neck and the closure cap consist of the same material, in particular essentially of polyethylene terephthalate (PET).
- PET polyethylene terephthalate
- the entire container body, including the container neck, is particularly preferably made of the same material as the closure cap.
- the openings 4, 4b, . . 4m of the cap 2 after making the Closure cap 2 are closed by being at least partially filled, for example, with a material such as a plastic.
- the closure cap comprises an attachment, for example designed as a second cover disc, this attachment having coupling parts running in the direction of the closure cap axis 10, which are arranged and designed in such a way that they fit into at least one and preferably into all openings 4, 4b, . . 4m of the closure cap 2 can be inserted, and preferably firmly connected to the closure cap 2 or.
- the attachment advantageously has the same diameter as the cover disk 5 of the closure cap 2 .
- the attachment can be designed in a variety of ways, and could also be designed, for example, as a container or a drinking vessel that is connected to the closure cap 2 in a fixed or detachable manner.
- the closure cap according to the invention is preferably designed in such a way that the cover disk has an opening in the region of its periphery, and that the engagement element is arranged below the opening in the direction of the closure cap axis with respect to the opening and in alignment with the opening in the direction of the closure cap axis.
- the closure cap according to the invention is designed in such a way that the cover disk has an opening in the region of its periphery, and that the engagement element is arranged below the opening with respect to the opening in the direction of the closure cap axis, with the engagement being fselement is arranged in alignment with respect to the opening, this aligned direction does not run parallel to the axis of the closure cap, but has a different direction and, for example, runs inclined with respect to the axis of the closure cap.
- the closure cap can also have a plurality of engagement elements and associated openings, each engagement element being arranged in alignment with respect to the associated opening, the aligned directions not running in the direction of the closure cap axis but parallel and/or inclined to one another.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202280060423.5A CN117980235A (zh) | 2021-09-07 | 2022-08-31 | 封闭盖、包含封闭盖的容器以及封闭盖的制作方法 |
EP22773132.0A EP4399162A1 (de) | 2021-09-07 | 2022-08-31 | Verschlusskappe, behälter umfassend die verschlusskappe, sowie verfahren zur herstellung einer verschlusskappe |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP21195293.2 | 2021-09-07 | ||
EP21195293.2A EP4144662A1 (de) | 2021-09-07 | 2021-09-07 | Verschlusskappe, behälter umfassend die verschlusskappe, sowie verfahren zur herstellung einer verschlusskappe |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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WO2023036667A1 true WO2023036667A1 (de) | 2023-03-16 |
Family
ID=77666235
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2022/074212 WO2023036667A1 (de) | 2021-09-07 | 2022-08-31 | Verschlusskappe, behälter umfassend die verschlusskappe, sowie verfahren zur herstellung einer verschlusskappe |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (2) | EP4144662A1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN117980235A (de) |
WO (1) | WO2023036667A1 (de) |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USRE27156E (en) * | 1968-04-19 | 1971-07-20 | Hedgewick safety cap and container | |
US3753510A (en) | 1971-03-12 | 1973-08-21 | P Hedgewick | Liquid proof safety package |
US20170057139A1 (en) | 2015-08-26 | 2017-03-02 | Andreas Stihl Ag & Co. Kg | Closure and Injection Mold for Its Production |
US20170369210A1 (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2017-12-28 | Albea Services | Perforator cap, in particular for a flexible tube |
CH715914A1 (de) * | 2019-03-11 | 2020-09-15 | Alpla Werke Alwin Lehner Gmbh & Co Kg | Verschlusskappe zum Verschliessen eines Behälters und Behälter mit einer solchen unverlierbar gehaltenen Verschlusskappe. |
-
2021
- 2021-09-07 EP EP21195293.2A patent/EP4144662A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2022
- 2022-08-31 EP EP22773132.0A patent/EP4399162A1/de active Pending
- 2022-08-31 CN CN202280060423.5A patent/CN117980235A/zh active Pending
- 2022-08-31 WO PCT/EP2022/074212 patent/WO2023036667A1/de active Application Filing
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USRE27156E (en) * | 1968-04-19 | 1971-07-20 | Hedgewick safety cap and container | |
US3753510A (en) | 1971-03-12 | 1973-08-21 | P Hedgewick | Liquid proof safety package |
US20170057139A1 (en) | 2015-08-26 | 2017-03-02 | Andreas Stihl Ag & Co. Kg | Closure and Injection Mold for Its Production |
US20170369210A1 (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2017-12-28 | Albea Services | Perforator cap, in particular for a flexible tube |
CH715914A1 (de) * | 2019-03-11 | 2020-09-15 | Alpla Werke Alwin Lehner Gmbh & Co Kg | Verschlusskappe zum Verschliessen eines Behälters und Behälter mit einer solchen unverlierbar gehaltenen Verschlusskappe. |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP4399162A1 (de) | 2024-07-17 |
EP4144662A1 (de) | 2023-03-08 |
CN117980235A (zh) | 2024-05-03 |
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