WO2023036489A3 - Beschichtungsverfahren und vorrichtung zum ausbilden einer barriereschicht zur erhöhung der impermeabilität und korrosionsbeständigkeit, beschichtung und gebinde zur einbettung und versiegelung radioaktiver körper für die endlagerung, sowie verfahren zur herstellung des gebindes - Google Patents
Beschichtungsverfahren und vorrichtung zum ausbilden einer barriereschicht zur erhöhung der impermeabilität und korrosionsbeständigkeit, beschichtung und gebinde zur einbettung und versiegelung radioaktiver körper für die endlagerung, sowie verfahren zur herstellung des gebindes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2023036489A3 WO2023036489A3 PCT/EP2022/068318 EP2022068318W WO2023036489A3 WO 2023036489 A3 WO2023036489 A3 WO 2023036489A3 EP 2022068318 W EP2022068318 W EP 2022068318W WO 2023036489 A3 WO2023036489 A3 WO 2023036489A3
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- packaging
- coating
- barrier layer
- forming
- embedding
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title abstract 6
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 title abstract 4
- 230000002285 radioactive effect Effects 0.000 title abstract 4
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910003481 amorphous carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003758 nuclear fuel Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
- C23C18/02—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by thermal decomposition
- C23C18/12—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by thermal decomposition characterised by the deposition of inorganic material other than metallic material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
- C23C18/02—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by thermal decomposition
- C23C18/12—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by thermal decomposition characterised by the deposition of inorganic material other than metallic material
- C23C18/1204—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by thermal decomposition characterised by the deposition of inorganic material other than metallic material inorganic material, e.g. non-oxide and non-metallic such as sulfides, nitrides based compounds
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
- G21C3/00—Reactor fuel elements and their assemblies; Selection of substances for use as reactor fuel elements
- G21C3/02—Fuel elements
- G21C3/04—Constructional details
- G21C3/16—Details of the construction within the casing
- G21C3/20—Details of the construction within the casing with coating on fuel or on inside of casing; with non-active interlayer between casing and active material with multiple casings or multiple active layers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21F—PROTECTION AGAINST X-RADIATION, GAMMA RADIATION, CORPUSCULAR RADIATION OR PARTICLE BOMBARDMENT; TREATING RADIOACTIVELY CONTAMINATED MATERIAL; DECONTAMINATION ARRANGEMENTS THEREFOR
- G21F5/00—Transportable or portable shielded containers
- G21F5/005—Containers for solid radioactive wastes, e.g. for ultimate disposal
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21F—PROTECTION AGAINST X-RADIATION, GAMMA RADIATION, CORPUSCULAR RADIATION OR PARTICLE BOMBARDMENT; TREATING RADIOACTIVELY CONTAMINATED MATERIAL; DECONTAMINATION ARRANGEMENTS THEREFOR
- G21F9/00—Treating radioactively contaminated material; Decontamination arrangements therefor
- G21F9/28—Treating solids
- G21F9/30—Processing
- G21F9/301—Processing by fixation in stable solid media
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21F—PROTECTION AGAINST X-RADIATION, GAMMA RADIATION, CORPUSCULAR RADIATION OR PARTICLE BOMBARDMENT; TREATING RADIOACTIVELY CONTAMINATED MATERIAL; DECONTAMINATION ARRANGEMENTS THEREFOR
- G21F9/00—Treating radioactively contaminated material; Decontamination arrangements therefor
- G21F9/28—Treating solids
- G21F9/34—Disposal of solid waste
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Other Surface Treatments For Metallic Materials (AREA)
- Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
Im Rahmen der vorliegenden Erfindung wird ein Beschichtungsverfahren zum Ausbilden einer Barriereschicht (21) zur Verbesserung der Impermeabilität und Korrosionsbeständigkeit auf einer Oberfläche (11) eines Körpers, insbesondere eines radioaktiven Körpers wie einem Brennelement, angegeben, aufweisend die folgenden Schritte: Erhitzen der zu beschichtenden Oberfläche (11) auf eine Beschichtungstemperatur; Zuführen von Kohlenwasserstoff (69) an die zu beschichtende Oberfläche (11) bei gleichzeitigem Halten der zu beschichtenden Oberfläche (11) auf der Beschichtungstemperatur, bis an der Oberfläche (11) eine Barriereschicht (21) aus amorphem Kohlenstoff mit einer vorgegebenen Dicke ausgebildet ist. Ferner werden eine Vorrichtung zum Ausbilden der Barriereschicht, sowie eine Beschichtung und ein Gebinde zur Einbettung und Versiegelung radioaktiver Körper (1), insbesondere radioaktiver Reaktorbrennelemente, für die Endlagerung sowie ein Verfahren zur Herstellung des Gebindes angegeben.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP21196314.5A EP4148162A1 (de) | 2021-09-13 | 2021-09-13 | Beschichtungsverfahren und vorrichtung zum ausbilden einer barriereschicht zur erhöhung der impermeabilität und korrosionsbeständigkeit, beschichtung und gebinde zur einbettung und versiegelung radioaktiver körper für die endlagerung, sowie verfahren zur herstellung des gebindes |
EP21196314.5 | 2021-09-13 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2023036489A2 WO2023036489A2 (de) | 2023-03-16 |
WO2023036489A3 true WO2023036489A3 (de) | 2023-05-04 |
Family
ID=77739014
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2022/068318 WO2023036489A2 (de) | 2021-09-13 | 2022-07-01 | Beschichtungsverfahren und vorrichtung zum ausbilden einer barriereschicht zur erhöhung der impermeabilität und korrosionsbeständigkeit, beschichtung und gebinde zur einbettung und versiegelung radioaktiver körper für die endlagerung, sowie verfahren zur herstellung des gebindes |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP4148162A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2023036489A2 (de) |
Citations (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH05120933A (ja) * | 1991-10-30 | 1993-05-18 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 透明導電膜の形成方法 |
JP2939470B2 (ja) * | 1997-12-02 | 1999-08-25 | コリア アトミック エナジー リサーチ インスティテュート | 核燃料の製造方法 |
US6054700A (en) * | 1997-04-10 | 2000-04-25 | Nucon Systems | Process and apparatus for joining thick-walled ceramic parts |
JP2002012972A (ja) * | 2000-02-17 | 2002-01-15 | Applied Materials Inc | アモルファスカーボン層の堆積方法 |
US20030156675A1 (en) * | 2000-02-24 | 2003-08-21 | Francesco Venneri | System and method for radioactive waste destruction |
JP2005127916A (ja) * | 2003-10-24 | 2005-05-19 | Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd | 放射性廃棄物の地層処分容器 |
US20060007983A1 (en) * | 2003-10-27 | 2006-01-12 | California Institute Of Technology | Pyrolyzed thin film carbon |
US20060039524A1 (en) * | 2004-06-07 | 2006-02-23 | Herbert Feinroth | Multi-layered ceramic tube for fuel containment barrier and other applications in nuclear and fossil power plants |
US20090020068A1 (en) * | 2007-05-09 | 2009-01-22 | Elpida Memory, Inc. | Method of manufacturing of substrate |
US20090093128A1 (en) * | 2007-10-08 | 2009-04-09 | Martin Jay Seamons | Methods for high temperature deposition of an amorphous carbon layer |
DE102010003289A1 (de) * | 2010-03-25 | 2011-09-29 | Ald Vacuum Technologies Gmbh | Gebinde zur Lagerung von radioaktiven Abfällen und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
WO2012049922A1 (ja) * | 2010-10-13 | 2012-04-19 | シャープ株式会社 | 製膜装置及び製膜方法 |
US20120301816A1 (en) * | 2011-05-27 | 2012-11-29 | Postech Academy-Industry Foundation | Method of preparing carbon thin film, and electronic device and electrochemical devices each including the carbon thin film |
KR101839273B1 (ko) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-04-27 | 국방과학연구소 | 금속 분말을 포함하는 용액 전구체 증착 장치 |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102018114463A1 (de) | 2018-06-15 | 2019-12-19 | Siceram Gmbh | Verfahren zum Verbinden von Bauteilen aus SSiC |
-
2021
- 2021-09-13 EP EP21196314.5A patent/EP4148162A1/de active Pending
-
2022
- 2022-07-01 WO PCT/EP2022/068318 patent/WO2023036489A2/de unknown
Patent Citations (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH05120933A (ja) * | 1991-10-30 | 1993-05-18 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 透明導電膜の形成方法 |
US6054700A (en) * | 1997-04-10 | 2000-04-25 | Nucon Systems | Process and apparatus for joining thick-walled ceramic parts |
JP2939470B2 (ja) * | 1997-12-02 | 1999-08-25 | コリア アトミック エナジー リサーチ インスティテュート | 核燃料の製造方法 |
JP2002012972A (ja) * | 2000-02-17 | 2002-01-15 | Applied Materials Inc | アモルファスカーボン層の堆積方法 |
US20030156675A1 (en) * | 2000-02-24 | 2003-08-21 | Francesco Venneri | System and method for radioactive waste destruction |
JP2005127916A (ja) * | 2003-10-24 | 2005-05-19 | Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd | 放射性廃棄物の地層処分容器 |
US20060007983A1 (en) * | 2003-10-27 | 2006-01-12 | California Institute Of Technology | Pyrolyzed thin film carbon |
US20060039524A1 (en) * | 2004-06-07 | 2006-02-23 | Herbert Feinroth | Multi-layered ceramic tube for fuel containment barrier and other applications in nuclear and fossil power plants |
US20090020068A1 (en) * | 2007-05-09 | 2009-01-22 | Elpida Memory, Inc. | Method of manufacturing of substrate |
US20090093128A1 (en) * | 2007-10-08 | 2009-04-09 | Martin Jay Seamons | Methods for high temperature deposition of an amorphous carbon layer |
DE102010003289A1 (de) * | 2010-03-25 | 2011-09-29 | Ald Vacuum Technologies Gmbh | Gebinde zur Lagerung von radioaktiven Abfällen und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
WO2012049922A1 (ja) * | 2010-10-13 | 2012-04-19 | シャープ株式会社 | 製膜装置及び製膜方法 |
US20120301816A1 (en) * | 2011-05-27 | 2012-11-29 | Postech Academy-Industry Foundation | Method of preparing carbon thin film, and electronic device and electrochemical devices each including the carbon thin film |
KR101839273B1 (ko) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-04-27 | 국방과학연구소 | 금속 분말을 포함하는 용액 전구체 증착 장치 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
BÖCKLER F. ET AL: "Pyrokohlenstoff - RÖMPP, Thieme", RÖMPP, 1 January 2002 (2002-01-01), pages 1 - 1, XP055948903, Retrieved from the Internet <URL:https://roempp.thieme.de/lexicon/RD-16-05211> [retrieved on 20220804] * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP4148162A1 (de) | 2023-03-15 |
WO2023036489A2 (de) | 2023-03-16 |
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