WO2022267719A1 - 雾化杯组件及雾化器 - Google Patents

雾化杯组件及雾化器 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022267719A1
WO2022267719A1 PCT/CN2022/091776 CN2022091776W WO2022267719A1 WO 2022267719 A1 WO2022267719 A1 WO 2022267719A1 CN 2022091776 W CN2022091776 W CN 2022091776W WO 2022267719 A1 WO2022267719 A1 WO 2022267719A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cover
side wall
mist outlet
hollow
cup
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/091776
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
谢攀
Original Assignee
深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司
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Publication date
Application filed by 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司
Publication of WO2022267719A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022267719A1/zh

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M11/00Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M11/00Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes
    • A61M11/02Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes operated by air or other gas pressure applied to the liquid or other product to be sprayed or atomised
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M15/00Inhalators
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10KSOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10K11/00Methods or devices for transmitting, conducting or directing sound in general; Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
    • G10K11/16Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10KSOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10K11/00Methods or devices for transmitting, conducting or directing sound in general; Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
    • G10K11/16Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
    • G10K11/161Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general in systems with fluid flow
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/42Reducing noise

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of atomizers, in particular to an atomization cup assembly and an atomizer.
  • Nebulization inhalation therapy is to use a nebulizer to atomize the medicinal liquid into tiny droplets.
  • the patient inhales the medicinal liquid into the respiratory tract and lungs through breathing, and the medicinal liquid is deposited in the respiratory tract or lungs, so as to achieve the purpose of painless, rapid and effective treatment.
  • Atomized inhalation therapy often uses air-compressed atomizing cups (also known as jet-type atomizing cups) in clinical practice.
  • the pressure drives the liquid medicine to spray onto the barrier, and splashes around under the impact to make the liquid droplets become mist particles and spray out.
  • Air-compressed atomizers usually only have one mist outlet channel, and a large amount of mist will form a vortex in the atomization cup and cannot go out, thereby reducing the amount of atomization.
  • the present application provides an atomization cup assembly and an atomizer to solve the technical problem of small atomization volume of portable air-compressed atomizers in the prior art.
  • the first technical solution provided by this application is: provide an atomization cup assembly, including a cup cover and a cover body, the cup cover has a mist outlet; the cover body has an atomization chamber; Wherein, the cup cover and the cover body cooperate to form a mist outlet channel; one end of the mist outlet channel communicates with the atomization chamber, and the other end communicates with the mist outlet port; the mist outlet channel includes a plurality of Out of the fog channel.
  • the cooperation between the cup cover and the cover body also forms an air supply channel, and the air supply channel is arranged around the mist outlet channel.
  • the air supply channel is arranged around the mist outlet channel, and the inner side wall part of the air supply channel is recessed into the mist outlet channel to form an inner concave part, and the bottom of the inner concave part is in contact with the atomization chamber.
  • the outer wall of the supplementary air channel has an air inlet communicating with the outside atmosphere.
  • the inner wall of the air supply channel is recessed toward the inside of the mist outlet channel to form only one inner recess, and a plurality of the mist outlet sub-channels are adjacently arranged along the inner recess.
  • a plurality of parts of the inner sidewall of the air supply channel are recessed into the mist outlet channel to form a plurality of inner recesses, and the bottom of each inner recess communicates with the atomization chamber; the inner The number of the recesses is the same as that of the mist outlet channels, and a plurality of the inner recesses and a plurality of the mist outlet channels are arranged alternately around the central axis of the atomization cup assembly.
  • the cup cover includes a first cover plate, and the cover body includes a second cover plate, wherein,
  • the surface of the first cover plate close to the cover body has a first hollow protrusion, and the first hollow protrusion cooperates with the cover body to form the mist outlet channel;
  • the surface of the second cover plate close to the cup cover has a second hollow protrusion, and the second hollow protrusion cooperates with the cup cover to form the mist outlet channel;
  • the surface of the first cover plate close to the cover body has a first hollow raised portion
  • the surface of the second cover plate close to the cup lid has a second hollow raised portion
  • the first hollow raised portion Cooperate with the second hollow protrusion to form the mist outlet channel.
  • the surface of the first cover plate close to the cover body also has a first annular side wall arranged around the first hollow protrusion, and the first annular side wall and the first hollow protrusion A first annular air guide groove is formed between them, and the first annular air guide groove cooperates with the cover body to form the air supply channel;
  • the surface of the second cover plate close to the cup cover also has a second annular side wall surrounding the second hollow protrusion, and a gap between the second annular side wall and the second hollow protrusion forming a second annular air guide groove, the second annular air guide groove cooperates with the cup cover to form the air supply channel; or
  • the surface of the first cover plate close to the cover body also has a first annular side wall arranged around the first hollow protrusion, and a gap between the first annular side wall and the first hollow protrusion A first annular air guide groove is formed;
  • the surface of the second cover plate close to the cup cover also has a second annular side wall arranged around the second hollow protrusion, and the second annular side wall is in contact with the A second annular air guide groove is formed between the second hollow protrusions, and the second annular air guide groove cooperates with the first annular air guide groove to form the air supply channel.
  • the first hollow raised part serves as the inner wall of the air supply passage
  • the first annular side wall serves as the outer wall of the air supply passage
  • the second hollow raised part serves as the supplementary air passage.
  • the inner side wall of the air channel, the second annular side wall is used as the outer side wall of the air supply channel; or the first hollow protrusion and the second hollow protrusion cooperate to form the inner side of the air supplement channel wall, the first annular side wall and the second annular side wall cooperate to form the outer side wall of the air supply channel.
  • a first partition is arranged inside the first hollow raised portion, and the first partition divides the space enclosed by the first hollow raised portion and the second cover plate into at least two A mist outlet channel;
  • a second partition is arranged inside the second hollow raised portion, and the second partition divides the space enclosed by the second hollow raised portion and the first cover plate into at least two The mist passage is described;
  • a first partition is arranged in the first hollow raised part, a second partition corresponding to the first partition is arranged in the second hollow raised part, and the first partition The abutment of the plate and the second partition divides the space enclosed by the first hollow raised part, the second hollow raised part, the first cover plate and the second cover plate into at least Two said mist outlet channels.
  • a cup body with a liquid storage chamber for storing the liquid to be atomized the cup body is arranged at the end of the cover body away from the cup cover;
  • a diversion structure, the diversion structure is arranged on the bottom wall of the liquid storage chamber;
  • the collision body is arranged in the atomization chamber; the collision body is spaced apart from the flow guide structure, and is located on the side of the flow guide structure away from the bottom wall of the liquid storage chamber;
  • the baffle plate is fixed on the side wall of the flow guiding structure; the baffle plate is located between the liquid surface of the liquid to be atomized and the collision surface of the collision body.
  • the baffle plate is arranged around the circumference of the flow guiding structure.
  • the baffle plate is spaced apart from the side wall of the cup body, and a first notch is provided on the side of the baffle plate in contact with the flow guiding structure.
  • a second notch is provided on a side of the shielding plate away from the flow guiding structure.
  • the second technical solution provided by this application is: provide an atomizer, including an atomization cup assembly and an atomization host; cup assembly.
  • the atomization cup assembly in the present application includes a cup cover and a cover body, the cup cover has a mist outlet, and the cover body has an atomization chamber; the cup cover and the cover body cooperate to form a mist outlet Channel; one end of the mist outlet channel communicates with the atomization chamber, and the other end communicates with the mist outlet; the mist outlet channel includes a plurality of mist outlet channels.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the atomizer provided by the present application.
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the atomization host provided by the present application.
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the first embodiment of the atomization cup assembly provided by the present application;
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the first embodiment of the atomization cup assembly provided by the present application.
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the cup cover in the first embodiment of the mist outlet channel provided in Fig. 3;
  • Fig. 6 is a top structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the cup lid provided in Fig. 5;
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the lid provided in cooperation with the cup lid provided in Fig. 6;
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic top view of another embodiment of the cup lid provided in Fig. 5;
  • Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the cup cover in the second embodiment of the mist outlet channel provided in Fig. 3;
  • Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of the lid provided in cooperation with the cup lid provided in Fig. 9;
  • Fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of another embodiment of the cup cover in the second embodiment of the mist outlet channel provided in Fig. 3;
  • Fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of the cup cover in the first embodiment of the air supplement channel provided in Fig. 3;
  • Fig. 13 is a schematic structural view of the lid provided in cooperation with the cup lid provided in Fig. 12;
  • Fig. 14 is a schematic diagram of the flow of noise in the cup lid provided in Fig. 12;
  • Fig. 15 is a schematic structural view of the cup cover in the second embodiment of the air supplement channel provided in Fig. 3;
  • Fig. 16 is a schematic structural view of the lid provided in cooperation with the cup lid provided in Fig. 15;
  • Fig. 17 is a schematic diagram of the flow of noise in the cup lid provided in Fig. 15;
  • Fig. 18 is a schematic structural view of another embodiment of the cup cover in the second embodiment of the air supplement channel provided in Fig. 3;
  • Fig. 19 is a schematic diagram of the flow of noise in the cup lid provided in Fig. 18;
  • Fig. 20 is a schematic structural view of the cup cover in the third embodiment of the air supplement channel provided in Fig. 3;
  • Fig. 21 is a schematic structural view of the lid provided in cooperation with the cup lid provided in Fig. 20;
  • Figure 22 is a schematic diagram of the flow of noise in the cup lid provided in Figure 20;
  • Fig. 23 is a schematic structural view of the partial structure of the atomizing cup assembly provided in Fig. 4;
  • Fig. 24 is a schematic top view structure diagram provided in Fig. 23;
  • Fig. 25 is a schematic top view of another embodiment of the partial structure provided in Fig. 23;
  • Fig. 26 is a schematic top view of another embodiment of the partial structure provided in Fig. 23;
  • Fig. 27 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the second embodiment of the atomizing cup assembly provided by the present application.
  • FIG. 28 is a structural schematic diagram of the partial structure provided in FIG. 27 .
  • first”, “second”, and “third” in this application are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined as “first”, “second”, and “third” may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of these features.
  • “plurality” means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined. All directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back%) in the embodiments of the present application are only used to explain the relative positional relationship between the various components in a certain posture (as shown in the drawings) , sports conditions, etc., if the specific posture changes, the directional indication also changes accordingly.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the atomizer provided in this application.
  • the atomizer includes an atomization cup assembly 1 and an atomization host 2 .
  • the atomization cup assembly 1 and the atomization host 2 can be set as one body, or can be detachably connected.
  • the atomization cup assembly 1 and the atomization host 2 are detachably connected, and the atomization cup assembly 1 and the atomization host 2 are directly connected, so that there is no need between the atomization cup assembly 1 and the atomization host 2
  • the detachable connection can be realized by introducing an additional conduit, which reduces the volume of the nebulizer and makes it more convenient to use. It can be understood that the atomizer of the present application is a portable compressed air atomizer.
  • a protrusion is provided on the outer wall of the atomization cup assembly 1
  • a chute is provided on the outer wall of the atomization host 2
  • a limit block is arranged in the chute; the protrusion on the atomization cup assembly 1 is aligned with the Insert the chute on the atomization main unit 2, rotate the atomization cup assembly 1 or the atomization main unit 2, so that the protrusion is limited by the limit block in the chute, and the atomization cup assembly 1 and the atomization main unit 2 are fixed.
  • the detachable connection between the atomization cup assembly 1 and the atomization host 2 is realized.
  • a protrusion can also be provided on the outer wall of the atomizing host 2
  • a chute can be provided on the outer wall of the atomization cup assembly 1
  • a limit block can be arranged in the chute to realize the atomization cup assembly 1 and
  • the detachable connection of the atomization main unit 2; the detachable connection between the atomization cup assembly 1 and the atomization main unit 2 can also be realized by magnetic attraction; only the detachable connection between the atomization cup assembly 1 and the atomization main unit 2 Yes, the specific implementation is not limited.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of the atomization host provided by the present application.
  • the atomizing host 2 includes a body 20 , a body cover 21 , an air outlet pipe 22 , an air pump 23 , a circuit board 24 and a battery 25 .
  • the battery 25 for power supply, the atomizer does not need to be connected to 220V alternating current, so the use is more flexible and convenient for taking out.
  • the body 20 and the body cover 21 are fixed together by a buckle structure.
  • the body 20 and the body cover 21 cooperate to form an installation cavity 200 , and the air pump 23 , the circuit board 24 and the battery 25 are arranged in the installation cavity 200 .
  • the air pump 23 , the circuit board 24 and the battery 25 are arranged coaxially, and the circuit board 24 is arranged between the air pump 23 and the battery 25 , and the air pump 23 , the circuit board 24 and the battery 25 are electrically connected to each other.
  • the air outlet pipe 22 is fixed on the body 20 , and one end thereof communicates with the air outlet of the air pump 23 , and the other end is used for communicating with the atomizing cup assembly 1 .
  • connection seat 203 The end of the main body 20 close to the atomization cup assembly 1 forms a connection seat 203 , and the connection seat 203 is used to realize the detachable connection between the atomization host 2 and the atomization cup assembly 1 .
  • Connecting seat 203 is provided with through hole 204, and through hole 204 communicates with the air inlet of air pump 23; Air filter element 206.
  • Both ends of the air pump 23 are respectively provided with shock-absorbing cotton 231, which fills the gap between the air pump 23, the body 20 and the side wall of the body cover 21, assists in fixing the air pump 23, and slows down the transmission of the work of the air pump 23 to the body 20 and the body cover 21.
  • the shock feeling improves the user's comfort in holding the atomizer main unit 2, thereby improving the user's experience in using the atomizer.
  • a mounting groove 201 is provided on the side wall of the body 20 for mounting a switch button 202 , and the switch button 202 is electrically connected to the circuit board 24 .
  • the side wall of the body cover 21 is provided with a USB interface, and the USB interface is electrically connected with the circuit board 24 and the battery 25 for charging the battery 25 .
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic exploded view of the first embodiment of the atomization cup assembly provided by the present application
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the first embodiment of the atomization cup assembly provided by the present application.
  • the atomizing cup assembly 1 includes a cup cover 11 and a cover body 12 ; the cup cover 11 has a mist outlet 111 for the user to inhale atomized atomized particles; the cover body 12 has an atomization cavity 121 .
  • the cup lid 11 and the lid body 12 can be detachably connected, or integrally formed.
  • the cup cover 11 and the cover body 12 cooperate to form a mist outlet channel 17 and an air supply channel 18 .
  • One end of the mist outlet channel 17 communicates with the atomization chamber 121, and the other end communicates with the mist outlet port 111, so that the atomized medicinal liquid particles in the atomization chamber 121 are inhaled by the user; the mist outlet channel 17 includes a plurality of mist outlet channels.
  • the channel 171 that is, the mist outlet channel 17 includes at least two mist outlet sub-channels 171 .
  • the air supply channel 18 is arranged around the mist outlet channel 17; one end of the air supply channel 18 communicates with the atomization chamber 121, and the other end communicates with the external atmosphere, so that the external air channel 18 enters the atomization chamber 121 to complete the atomization. It can be understood that the air supply channel 18 can be arranged around part of the mist outlet channel 17 , or can be arranged around the mist outlet channel 17 , so that the air supply channel 18 of the outside air channel can enter the atomization chamber 121 .
  • Figure 5 is a schematic structural view of the cup cover in the first embodiment of the mist outlet channel provided in Figure 3
  • Figure 6 is a schematic top view of an embodiment of the cup cover provided in Figure 5
  • Figure 7 is a schematic view of the cup cover provided in Figure 5.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lid provided with the lid
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic top view of another embodiment of the lid provided in FIG. 5 .
  • the air supply channel 18 is arranged around the mist outlet channel 17, and the inner side wall of the air supply channel 18 is recessed toward the inside of the mist outlet channel 17 to form an inner concave portion 181, and the bottom of the inner concave portion 181 communicates with the atomization chamber 121 , the outer wall of the supplementary air channel 18 has an air inlet 182 communicating with the outside atmosphere.
  • the cup lid 11 includes a first cover plate 112 ; the lid body 12 includes a second cover plate 122 .
  • the surface of the first cover 112 close to the cover body 12 has a first hollow protrusion 1121 , and the first hollow protrusion 1121 cooperates with the second cover 122 of the cover body 12 to form the mist outlet channel 17 .
  • the surface of the second cover plate 122 close to the cup cover 11 has a second hollow raised portion 1221 , and the second hollow raised portion 1221 cooperates with the first cover plate 112 of the cup cover 11 to form a mist outlet channel 17 .
  • the surface of the first cover 112 close to the cover body 12 has a first hollow protrusion 1121
  • the surface of the second cover 122 close to the cup lid 11 has a second hollow protrusion 1221
  • the first hollow The protrusion 1121 cooperates with the second hollow protrusion 1221 to form the mist outlet channel 17 .
  • the structure of the second hollow raised portion 1221 is arranged in cooperation with the structure of the first hollow raised portion 1121 , and the specific arrangement of the mist outlet channel 17 can be designed according to needs.
  • the first hollow raised part 1121 cooperates with the second cover plate 122 of the cover body 12 to form the mist outlet channel 17, the first hollow raised part 1121 is provided with a first partition 1126, and the number of the first partition 1126 can be There can be one, or multiple, the first partition 1126 divides the space enclosed by the first hollow raised portion 1121 and the second cover 122 into at least two mist outlet channels 171 .
  • the second hollow raised part 1221 cooperates with the first cover plate 112 of the cup cover 11 to form the mist outlet channel 17, the second hollow raised part 1221 is provided with a second partition 1227, and the number of the second partition 1227 can be There can be one, or multiple, the second partition 1227 divides the space enclosed by the second hollow raised portion 1221 and the first cover 112 into at least two mist outlet channels 171 .
  • the first hollow raised part 1121 cooperates with the second hollow raised part 1221 to form the mist outlet channel 17, the first hollow raised part 1121 is provided with a first partition 1126, and the second hollow raised part 1221 is provided with a The second partition 1227 corresponding to the first partition 1126, the first partition 1126 and the second partition 1227 abut the first hollow raised part 1121, the second hollow raised part 1221, the first cover 112 and the second partition 1227.
  • the space enclosed by the second cover plate 122 is divided into at least two mist outlet passages 171; the number of the first dividing plate 1126 can be one or multiple; the number of the second dividing plate 1227 is the same as that of the first dividing plate 1126 is the same number.
  • the structure and size of the first partition 1126 and the second partition 1227 can be designed according to requirements.
  • the second partition 1227 extends to the top wall of the fourth hollow protrusion 1224 to realize the fixing of the fourth hollow protrusion 1224 and the second cover 122 .
  • the surface of the first cover plate 112 close to the cover body 12 also has a first annular side wall 1122 arranged around the first hollow raised portion 1121 , the first annular side wall 1122 is connected to the first hollow raised portion 1121 A first annular air guide groove 1123 is formed between them, and the first annular air guide groove 1123 cooperates with the second cover plate 122 of the cover body 12 to form the air supplement channel 18;
  • the inner side wall, the first annular side wall 1122 serves as the outer side wall of the air supply channel 18 .
  • the surface of the second cover plate 122 close to the cup lid 11 also has a second annular side wall 1222 arranged around the second hollow protrusion 1221 , the second annular side wall 1222 is connected with the second hollow protrusion 1221 forms a second annular air guide groove 1223, and the second annular air guide groove 1223 cooperates with the first cover plate 112 of the cup cover 11 to form an air supplement channel 18; the second hollow raised portion 1221 serves as an air supplement channel 18
  • the inner side wall of the second annular side wall 1222 is used as the outer side wall of the air supply channel 18 .
  • the surface of the first cover plate 112 close to the cover body 12 also has a first annular side wall 1122 arranged around the first hollow raised portion 1121 , the first annular side wall 1122 and the first hollow raised portion 1121 forms a first annular air guide groove 1123;
  • the surface of the second cover plate 122 close to the cup cover 11 also has a second annular side wall 1222 arranged around the second hollow protrusion 1221, the second annular side wall 1222 and A second annular air guide groove 1223 is formed between the second hollow protrusions 1221;
  • the second annular air guide groove 1223 cooperates with the first annular air guide groove 1123 to form the air supplement channel 18;
  • the first hollow protrusion 1121 Cooperate with the second hollow protruding part 1221 to form the inner wall of the air supply channel 18 , and the first annular side wall 1122 and the second annular side wall 1222 cooperate to form the outer wall of the air supply channel 18 .
  • the specific arrangement of the supplementary air channel 18 can be designed according to
  • the outer wall of the air supply channel 18 has an air inlet 182, and the air supply channel 18 communicates with the outside atmosphere through the air inlet 182; It communicates with the inner concave portion 181 , and the air supplement channel 18 communicates with the atomizing chamber 121 through the vent 183 and the inner concave portion 181 .
  • the air inlet 182 can be arranged on the first annular side wall 1122 of the cup cover 11; it can also be arranged on the second annular side wall 1222 of the cover body 12;
  • the two annular sidewalls 1222 are provided with notches, and the notches on the first annular sidewall 1122 cooperate with the notches on the second annular sidewall 1222 to form the air inlet 182 .
  • the surface of the first cover plate 112 far away from the cover body 12 has a third hollow raised portion 1124, and the third hollow raised portion 1124 has a mist outlet 111, and the third hollow raised portion 1124 and the first hollow raised portion 1121 pass through the first hollow raised portion 1121.
  • the first through hole 1125 on a cover plate 112 communicates to realize the communication between the mist outlet channel 17 and the mist outlet 111 .
  • the surface of the second cover plate 122 away from the cup cover 11 has a fourth hollow raised portion 1224, the fourth hollow raised portion 1224 has an atomizing chamber 121, and the top wall of the fourth hollow raised portion 1224 has a communication hole 1225, the communication hole 1225 communicates with the inner concave portion 181 , and the fourth hollow raised portion 1224 communicates with the gas supply channel 18 through the vent 183 , the inner concave portion 181 and the communication hole 1225 , so as to realize the communication between the gas supply channel 18 and the atomizing chamber 121 .
  • the mist outlet channel 17 and the air supply channel 18 are separated in the vertical direction, so that the top of the atomization cup assembly 1 can be fogged, the fogging path is consistent, and the fogging particles are more uniform and make the mist outlet channel 17 spread over the entire cup circumference, avoiding the formation of a vortex in the atomized atomized particles in the atomized cup assembly 1, thereby avoiding the retention of the atomized atomized particles, thereby increasing the mist output.
  • the inner wall of the air supply channel 18 is recessed toward the inside of the mist outlet channel 17 to form only one inner recess 181 , and a plurality of mist outlet channels 171 are adjacently arranged along the inner recess 181 .
  • the inner recess 181 may be a symmetrical structure or an asymmetrical structure.
  • a plurality of mist outlet channels 171 may be arranged symmetrically along the axis of symmetry of the inner recess 181 . The manner in which the plurality of mist outlet channels 171 are arranged symmetrically along the symmetrical axis of the inner concave portion 181 will be described in detail.
  • the surface of the first cover plate 112 of the cup cover 11 close to the cover body 12 has a first hollow raised portion 1121 and a first annular side wall 1122, the first annular side wall 1122 is arranged around the first hollow raised portion 1121, A first annular air guide groove 1123 is formed between the first annular side wall 1122 and the first hollow protrusion 1121; the second cover plate 122 of the cover body 12 has a second hollow protrusion 1221 and a surface close to the cup cover 11.
  • the second annular side wall 1222, the second annular side wall 1222 is arranged around the second hollow protrusion 1221, and a second annular air guide groove 1223 is formed between the second annular side wall 1222 and the second hollow protrusion 1221;
  • the height of a hollow protrusion 1121 is higher than the height of the first annular side wall 1122, the height of the second hollow protrusion 1221 is lower than the height of the second annular side wall 1222, and the first hollow protrusion 1121 protrudes above the first
  • the part of the annular side wall 1122 is set in the space surrounded by the second annular side wall 1222, and is sleeved on the outer surface of the second hollow protrusion 1221, so that the first hollow protrusion 1121 and the second hollow protrusion
  • the risers 1221 are nested with each other to form the mist outlet channel 17; the first annular side wall 1122 and the second annular side wall 1222 are clamped to realize the fixing of the cup cover 11 and
  • first hollow protruding part 1121 and the second hollow protruding part 1221 cooperate to form the inner side wall of the air supplement channel 18, the first hollow protruding part 1121 bends toward its inner space to form a first depression 1127, and the second hollow protruding part 1121 forms a first hollow 1127.
  • the protruding portion 1221 is bent toward its inner space to form a second recess 1228 , and the first recess 1127 of the first hollow protruding portion 1121 cooperates with the second recess 1228 of the second hollow protruding portion 1221 to form an inner recess 181 .
  • first dividing plate 1126 Only one first dividing plate 1126 is arranged in the first hollow raised portion 1121; second dividing plate 1227 corresponding to the first dividing plate 1126 is arranged in the second hollow raised portion 1221, and the quantity of the second dividing plate 1227 is one.
  • the abutment of the first partition 1126 and the second partition 1227 divides the space enclosed by the first hollow raised portion 1121, the second hollow raised portion 1221, the first cover plate 112 and the second cover plate 122 into two parts. Exit the mist channel 171.
  • first partition 1126 One end of the first partition 1126 is connected to the bottom of the first depression 1127 of the first hollow protrusion 1121, and the other end extends to the first hollow protrusion 1121 along the axis of symmetry of the first depression 1127; the first partition 1126 divides the inner space of the first hollow protrusion 1121 into two regions, and makes the two regions symmetrically arranged along the axis of symmetry of the first depression 1127 of the first hollow protrusion 1121 .
  • the second partition 1227 is set in cooperation with the first partition 1126 to divide the space enclosed by the first hollow raised part 1121 and the second hollow raised part 1221 into two mist outlet channels 171, and make the two
  • the three mist outlet channels 171 are arranged symmetrically along the axis of symmetry of the inner concave portion 181 (as shown in FIG. 6 ).
  • first hollow raised portion 1121 is provided with a plurality of first partitions 1126
  • one end of the plurality of first partitions 1126 converges and connects to the first recess 1127 of the first hollow raised portion 1121 .
  • the other ends of the plurality of first partitions 1126 extend to the first hollow protrusion 1121 and are arranged symmetrically along the axis of symmetry of the first depression 1127 .
  • the second partition 1227 is set in cooperation with the first partition 1126, so as to divide the space enclosed by the first hollow raised part 1121 and the second hollow raised part 1221 into a plurality of mist outlet channels 171, and make the multiple
  • the three mist outlet channels 171 are arranged symmetrically along the axis of symmetry of the inner concave portion 181 (as shown in FIG. 8 ).
  • the structure and number of the second partitions 1227 are the same as those of the first partitions 1126; the structure and number of the first partitions 1126 can be designed as required.
  • Figure 9 is a schematic structural view of the cup cover in the second embodiment of the mist outlet channel provided in Figure 3
  • Figure 10 is a structural schematic view of the cover body provided in conjunction with the cup cover provided in Figure 9, Figure 11
  • Figure 11 It is a schematic structural view of another embodiment of the cup cover in the second embodiment of the mist outlet channel provided in FIG. 3 .
  • the structure in the first embodiment of the mist outlet channel 17 is basically the same, the difference lies in: the number of the inner recesses 181, the relative relationship between the inner recesses 181 and the mist outlet sub-channels 171 The location, structure of the first partition 1126 and the second partition 1227.
  • multiple parts of the inner wall of the air supply channel 18 are recessed toward the interior of the mist outlet channel 17 to form a plurality of inner recesses 181, and the bottom of each inner recess 181 is in contact with the atomization chamber 121.
  • Communication; the number of inner recesses 181 is the same as that of the mist outlet channels 171 , and a plurality of inner recesses 181 and a plurality of mist outlet channels 171 are arranged alternately around the central axis of the atomizing cup assembly 1 .
  • first hollow protrusion 1121 there are two inner recesses 181 , two mist outlet channels 171 , and two corresponding first partitions 1126 and two second partitions 1227 .
  • two parts on the first hollow protrusion 1121 are bent toward its inner space to form two first depressions 1127, and the two first depressions 1127 are arranged symmetrically;
  • the opening of the first depression 1127 includes two opposing One end of the first partition 1126 is connected to one end of one of the first recesses 1127, and the other end of the first partition 1126 is connected to one end of the other first recess 1127; and the first partition 1126 is connected to one end of the first recess 1127
  • the end point of one first recess 1127 is adjacent to the end point of the other first recess 1127;
  • the second hollow protrusion 1221 is arranged in cooperation with the first hollow protrusion 1121, and the second partition 1227 is arranged in cooperation with the first partition 1126 so that the first hollow raised portion 1121, the second hollow
  • the number of the inner recesses 181 is three
  • the number of the mist outlet channels 171 is three
  • the corresponding number of the first partitions 1126 and the second partitions 1227 is three.
  • three parts on the first hollow protruding part 1121 are bent toward its inner space to form three first depressions 1127, and the three first depressions 1127 are symmetrically arranged in the center; end points;
  • the first partition 1126 is arranged between two adjacent first recesses 127, one end of the first partition 1126 is connected to one end of one of the first recesses 1127, and the other end of the first partition 1126 is connected to An end point of another adjacent first recess 1127; and the end point of one of the first recesses 1127 connected by the first partition 1126 is adjacent to the end point of the other first recess 1127;
  • the second hollow protrusion 1221 and the first A hollow raised portion 1121 is set in cooperation
  • the second partition 1227 is set in cooperation with the first partition 1126, so that the first hollow raised
  • Figure 12 is a schematic structural view of the cup cover in the first embodiment of the air supply channel provided in Figure 3
  • Figure 13 is a structural schematic view of the cover body provided in conjunction with the cup cover provided in Figure 12
  • Figure 14 is a schematic diagram of the flow of noise in the cup lid provided in FIG. 12 .
  • the gas supply channel 18 includes at least two gas supply sub-channels 184, and one end of the gas supply subchannels 184 is in communication with the atomization chamber 121; the gas supply channel 18 has at least one air inlet 182, and the adjacent gas supply subchannels 184 The other end converges at the same air inlet 182, and the length difference between the adjacent air supply sub-channels 184 is greater than zero and less than or equal to half the noise wavelength, so that the noise generated in the atomization chamber 121 passes through at least two air supply channels respectively.
  • the channel 184 conducts to the air inlet 182 and cancels each other, so as to reduce the noise generated during the atomization process of the atomization cup assembly 1 .
  • the length difference between adjacent gas supply sub-channels 184 is equal to half of the noise wavelength, so as to minimize the noise generated during the atomization process of the atomization cup assembly 1 . It can be understood that the arrangement of the air supply sub-channel 184 and the air inlet 182 is designed according to needs.
  • At least one spacer 185 is arranged in the air supply channel 18, and the spacer 185 covers the air supply channel 18, that is to say, the height of the spacer 185 is the same as that of the air supply channel 18, and the width of the spacer 185 is the same as that of the air supply channel 18.
  • the air channels 18 have the same width, so as to divide the air supply channel 18 into at least two air supply sub-channels 184 .
  • a first annular air guide groove 1123 is formed between the first annular side wall 1122 and the first hollow protrusion 1121
  • a second annular air guide groove 1123 is formed between the second annular side wall 1222 and the second hollow protrusion 1221.
  • the air groove 1223, the second annular air guide groove 1223, the first annular air guide groove 1123, the first cover plate 112 and the second cover plate 122 form an air supplement channel 18;
  • the top wall of the air supplement channel 18 is Part of the first cover plate 112
  • the bottom wall of the air supply channel 18 is a part of the second cover plate 122
  • the left side wall of the air supply channel 18 is formed by the first hollow raised portion 1121 and the second hollow raised portion 1221
  • the right side wall of the supplementary air channel 18 is formed by the first annular side wall 1122 and the second annular side wall 1222 .
  • One end of the separator 185 abuts against the top wall of the air supply channel 18, the other end abuts against the bottom wall of the air supply channel 18, the left side of the separator 185 abuts against the left side wall of the air supply channel 18, and the separator 185 The right side abuts against the right side wall of the air supply passage 18.
  • the separator 185 is disposed on the vent 183 . It can be understood that, since the propagation direction of the noise is arbitrary, the direction in which the noise in the atomization chamber 121 propagates through the vent 183 is arbitrary, and is only limited by the supply air channel 18; therefore, the separator 185 is an optional structure, Design as needed.
  • the partition 185 is arranged close to the air inlet 182 , and the number of the partitions 185 is designed according to needs, so as to divide the supplementary air channel 18 into at least two supplementary air sub-channels.
  • a plurality of blocking sheets 186 are arranged in the air supply passage 18 , and the blocking sheets 186 cover part of the air supply passage 18 ; By setting the blocking sheet 186, the noise is blocked, and the noise of the atomizing cup assembly 1 is further reduced.
  • the height of the barrier sheet 186 is lower than the height of the air supply passage 18; plate 112), the number is one or more; or, the barrier sheet 186 is arranged on the bottom wall of the air supply channel 18 (that is, the barrier sheet 186 is arranged on the second cover plate 122 of the cover body 12), the number is one or more or, the top wall and the bottom wall of the air supply channel 18 are all provided with a plurality of barrier sheets 186 (that is, on the first cover plate 112 of the cup cover 11 and on the second cover plate 122 of the cover body 12 There are blocking sheets 186), and the blocking sheets 186 arranged on the top wall of the air supply passage 18 are arranged alternately with the blocking sheets 186 arranged on the bottom wall of the air supply passage 18, and the noise passes through the bottom of one blocking sheet 186 during transmission. , and then pass through the top of another blocking piece 186, thereby forming an S-shape.
  • the width of the barrier sheet 186 is smaller than the width of the air supply channel 18; the barrier sheet 186 can also be arranged on the inner surface of the first annular side wall 1122 and/or the inner surface of the second annular side wall 1222 to block
  • the sheet 186 can also be arranged on the outer surface of the first hollow raised portion 1121 and/or the outer surface of the second hollow raised portion 1221; that is, the blocking sheet 186 can be arranged on the left side wall and/or Or the right side wall; it can block the noise and reduce the noise.
  • barrier sheets 186 When the left side wall and the right side wall of the gas supply channel 18 are provided with barrier sheets 186, and the barrier sheets 186 arranged on the left side wall of the gas supply channel 18 alternate with the barrier sheets 186 arranged on the right side wall of the gas supply channel 18 set up.
  • the specific arrangement of the barrier sheet 186 is designed according to the needs.
  • the number of the air inlet 183 and the air inlet 182 is one, the air outlet 183 and the air inlet 182 are arranged in a misplaced position, the air supply passage 18 is arranged around the mist outlet passage 17, and the mist
  • the noise generated in the atomization chamber 121 enters the air supplement channel 18 from the vent 183 , and flows out of the atomizing cup assembly 1 from the air inlet 182 ; two air supplement sub-channels 184 are formed between the vent 183 and the air inlet 182 .
  • a separator 185 is disposed at the vent 183 .
  • a plurality of barrier sheets 186 are arranged in the air supply channel 18 to further reduce noise.
  • the first annular side wall 1122 is a ring, the line connecting the center of the air inlet 183 and the center of the air inlet 182 passes through the center of the first annular side wall 1122, and the angle between the center line of the air inlet 182 and the center line of the air inlet 183 Greater than or equal to 150 degrees and less than 180 degrees (as shown in Figure 12 and Figure 13).
  • the flow of noise in this embodiment is shown in FIG. 14 .
  • the barrier sheet 186 is an optional structure, which can be designed according to needs.
  • Figure 15 is a schematic structural view of the cup cover in the second embodiment of the air supply channel provided in Figure 3
  • Figure 16 is a structural schematic view of the cover body provided in conjunction with the cup cover provided in Figure 15
  • Figure 17 is a schematic diagram of the flow of noise in the cup lid provided in FIG. 15
  • FIG. 18 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of the cup lid in the second embodiment of the air supply channel provided in FIG. 3
  • FIG. 19 is a schematic diagram of the cup lid provided in FIG. 18 Schematic diagram of the flow of noise.
  • vents 183 and air inlets 182 are equal and multiple, and multiple vents 183 and multiple air inlets 182 are arranged alternately around the central axis of the atomizing cup assembly 1, and multiple vents 183 surround the atomizing cup
  • the central axis of the assembly 1 is arranged symmetrically, and a plurality of air inlets 182 are arranged symmetrically around the central axis of the atomizing cup assembly 1;
  • Two supplementary air sub-channels 184 are formed between the air inlets 182
  • multiple air supplementary sub-channels 184 are formed between the plurality of vents 183 and the plurality of air intakes 182 .
  • the number of the air inlet 183 and the air inlet 182 are both two, the air inlet 183 and the air inlet 182 are arranged in dislocation, the two air inlets 183 are symmetrically arranged, and the two air inlets 182 are arranged symmetrically; the air replenishment channel 18 is arranged around the mist outlet channel 17 , the noise generated in the atomization chamber 121 enters the air replenishment channel 18 from the vent 183 , and flows out of the atomizer cup assembly 1 from the air inlet 182 .
  • the air supply channel 18 includes four air supply sub-channels 184 ; wherein, one end of two adjacent air supply sub-channels 184 communicates with two air outlets 183 respectively, and the other end converges at the same air inlet 182 .
  • the first annular side wall 1122 is a ring, and the angle between the centerline of the air inlet 182 and the centerline of the adjacent vent 183 is greater than or equal to 45 degrees and less than or equal to 90 degrees.
  • Each vent 183 is provided with a separator 185 , which divides the air supply channel 18 into four air supply sub-channels 184 (as shown in FIG. 15 and FIG. 16 ).
  • the separation sheet 185 is an optional structure; the separation sheet 185 can also be omitted, and noise cancellation can be achieved by utilizing the propagation characteristics of the noise itself combined with the structure of the air supply channel 18 .
  • a plurality of barrier sheets 186 are arranged in the air supply channel 18 to further reduce noise. It can be understood that the barrier sheet 186 is an optional structure and can be designed according to needs. The flow of noise in this embodiment is shown in FIG. 17 .
  • the number of vents 183 and air inlets 182 are both two, the vents 183 and the inlets 182 are arranged in dislocation, the two vents 183 are arranged symmetrically, and the two inlets 182 are arranged symmetrically.
  • a separator 185 is arranged in the air supply channel 18 , and the separator 185 is arranged close to the air inlet 182 to divide the air supply channel 18 into two air supply sub-channels 184 .
  • a partition 185 is provided near each air inlet 182 .
  • one end of the supplementary air sub-channel 184 communicates with the air inlet 183, and the other end communicates with the air inlet 182, and the two air supplement sub-channels 184 communicate with different air outlets 183 and air inlets 182 respectively; preferably, the separator 185- The surface is flush with the inner wall surface of the air inlet 182 (as shown in FIG. 18 ).
  • a plurality of barrier sheets 186 are arranged in the air supply channel 18 to further reduce noise. It can be understood that the barrier sheet 186 is an optional structure and can be designed according to needs. In this embodiment, the lengths of the two air supply sub-channels 184 are the same, and the noise is reduced by the partition sheet 185 and the barrier sheet 186 . The flow of noise in this embodiment is shown in FIG. 19 .
  • Figure 20 is a schematic structural view of the cup cover in the third embodiment of the air supply channel provided in Figure 3, and Figure 21 is a structural schematic view of the cover body provided in conjunction with the cup cover provided in Figure 20, Figure 20 22 is a schematic diagram of the flow of noise in the cup lid provided in FIG. 20 .
  • the number of the air inlet 183 and the air inlet 182 are three, the air inlet 183 and the air inlet 182 are arranged in a misalignment, the three air outlets 183 are symmetrically arranged in the center, and the three air inlets
  • the center of the port 182 is arranged symmetrically; the air replenishment channel 18 is arranged around the mist outlet channel 17 , the noise generated in the atomization chamber 121 enters the air replenishment channel 18 from the vent 183 , and flows out of the atomizer cup assembly 1 from the air inlet 182 .
  • the air supply channel 18 includes six air supply sub-channels 184 ; wherein, one end of two adjacent air supply sub-channels 184 communicates with two air outlets 183 respectively, and the other end converges at the same air inlet 182 .
  • Each vent 183 is provided with a partition 185 , which divides the air supply channel 18 into six air supply sub-channels 184 .
  • a plurality of barrier sheets 186 are arranged in the air supply channel 18 to further reduce noise.
  • the first annular side wall 1122 is a ring, and the angle between the centerline of the air inlet 182 and the centerline of the adjacent vent 183 is greater than or equal to 20 degrees and less than or equal to 35 degrees (as shown in Figure 20 and Figure 21 ).
  • the separation sheet 185 is an optional structure; the separation sheet 185 can also be omitted, and noise cancellation can be achieved by utilizing the propagation characteristics of the noise itself combined with the structure of the air supply channel 18 .
  • the flow of noise in this embodiment is shown in FIG. 22 .
  • the atomizing cup assembly 1 further includes a cup body 13 , a flow guiding structure 14 , a collision body 15 , and a shielding plate 16 .
  • the cup body 13 is arranged on the end of the lid body 12 away from the cup lid 11, and the cup lid 11, the lid body 12 and the cup body 13 can be detachably connected or integrally formed.
  • the cup body 13 has a liquid storage chamber 131 and a connection chamber 132, the bottom wall of the liquid storage chamber 131 and the top wall of the connection chamber 132 share the same wall; the liquid storage chamber 131 is used to store the liquid to be atomized, and the open end of the liquid storage chamber 131 It is connected with the end of the cover body 12 ; the cavity wall of the connection cavity 132 is used to achieve detachable connection with the atomizing host 2 .
  • the flow guide structure 14 is disposed on the bottom wall of the liquid storage cavity 131 ; and a part of the flow guide structure 14 is located in the liquid storage cavity 131 of the cup body 13 , and another part is located in the atomization cavity 121 .
  • the collision body 15 is arranged in the atomization chamber 121, and the collision body 15 and the flow guide structure 14 are coaxial and spaced apart, so that the gas coming out of the flow guide structure 14 and the liquid to be atomized hit the collision body 15 at a high speed to realize atomization;
  • the collision body 15 is a striker, and the collision body 15 only needs to provide a collision surface, and the specific structure can be designed according to needs.
  • the shielding plate 16 is arranged in the cup body 13, the shielding plate 16 is fixed on the side wall of the flow guide structure 14, the shielding plate 16 is spaced from the bottom wall of the liquid storage chamber 131, and the shielding plate 16 is located in the liquid storage chamber 131 to be atomized Between the liquid level of the liquid and the collision surface of the collision body 15 .
  • the flow guide structure 14 includes an air guide tube 141 and a water guide sleeve 142 .
  • the air duct 141 is disposed on the bottom wall of the liquid storage cavity 131 .
  • One end of the air guide tube 141 is located in the liquid storage chamber 131 and communicates with the atomization chamber 121 ;
  • the air duct 141 and the cup body 13 can be integrally formed, or can be fixed together by means of glue or the like.
  • the water guiding sleeve 142 is sheathed on the air guiding tube 141 , and the fluid guiding channel 143 is defined between the air guiding tube 141 and the water guiding tube 142 , and the fluid guiding channel 143 communicates with the liquid storage cavity 131 .
  • a first groove (not shown) is provided on the inner surface of the water guiding sleeve 142 , and the first groove cooperates with the outer surface of the air guiding tube 141 to form the liquid guiding channel 143 .
  • a second groove (not shown) is provided on the outer surface of the air guide tube 141 , and the second groove cooperates with the inner surface of the water guide sleeve 142 to form a liquid guide channel 143 .
  • a first groove (not shown) is provided on the inner side of the water guide sleeve 142
  • a second groove (not shown) is provided on the outer side of the air duct 141
  • the first The groove cooperates with the second groove to form a liquid guiding channel 143 .
  • the gas coming out of the air duct 141 and the liquid to be atomized coming out of the liquid guiding channel 143 collide with the collision body 15 at a high speed to realize atomization.
  • the air guide tube 141 is divided into a first area and a second area.
  • the second area is located on the side of the first area away from the bottom wall of the liquid storage chamber 131.
  • the cross-sectional dimensions of the air guide tube 141 in the first area are the same, and the second area
  • the cross-sectional dimension of the air duct 141 in the middle decreases gradually in the direction away from the bottom wall of the liquid storage chamber 131; The velocity of the gas coming out of the medium increases.
  • the air pump (not shown) in the atomizing host 2 pumps gas from the small-diameter passage at the end of the air guide tube 141, due to the Venturi effect, a negative pressure is formed at the end of the small-diameter passage, and the negative pressure pushes the cup body 13
  • the liquid at the bottom of the liquid storage chamber 131 is sucked up from the liquid guide channel 143 formed by the cooperation of the water guide sleeve 142 and the air guide tube 141. Under high-speed impact, the liquid droplets become atomized particles.
  • the liquid and small particles in the liquid storage chamber 131 are ejected from the mist outlet 111 under the action of external air.
  • the baffle plate 16 is not set between the collision surface of the collision body 15 and the liquid level of the liquid to be atomized in the liquid storage chamber 131, as the atomization proceeds, the liquid to be atomized in the liquid storage chamber 131 will be consumed.
  • the liquid level in the liquid storage chamber 131 drops, so that the distance between the collision surface of the collision body 15 and the liquid level of the liquid to be atomized in the liquid storage chamber 131 gradually increases, and the atomized particles in the atomization chamber 121 Most of the large particles cannot be deposited and mixed in the liquid storage chamber 131 to be atomized again, which reduces the proportion of tiny particles at the mist outlet 111 , resulting in a poor atomization effect.
  • the baffle plate 16 is set between the collision surface of the collision body 15 and the liquid surface of the liquid to be atomized in the liquid storage chamber 131, so that as the atomization proceeds, the gap between the collision surface of the collision body 15 and the baffle plate 16 The distance remains constant, and does not change with the decrease of the liquid to be atomized in the liquid storage chamber 131.
  • Most of the large particles in the atomized particles atomized by the atomization chamber 121 are attached to the baffle plate 16 and cannot reach the mist outlet. 111, so as to stabilize the proportion of tiny particles at the mist outlet 111, thereby achieving a better atomization effect.
  • FIG. 23 is a schematic structural diagram of a partial structure of the atomizing cup assembly provided in FIG. 4
  • FIG. 24 is a schematic top view structural diagram provided in FIG. 23 .
  • the baffle plate 16 is arranged circumferentially around the flow guide structure 14, and is fixed on the side wall of the flow guide structure 14; that is, the baffle plate 16 is an integral structure, and the baffle plate 16 is a ring structure, which can be a square ring, a circular ring, or a polygonal ring. Wait.
  • the shielding plate 16 is a ring, which makes the shielding plate 16 easy to process and assemble, and the shielding plate 16 provides a more uniform distribution of the attachment surface for the atomized large particles, which is conducive to stabilizing the proportion of tiny particles at the mist outlet 111.
  • the atomizing cup assembly 1 includes a plurality of baffle plates 16, which are arranged at intervals around the circumference of the flow guide structure 14, and the distance between the plurality of baffle plates 16 is designed according to needs, and can It is sufficient to achieve a stable proportion of tiny particles at the mist outlet 111.
  • the distance between the collision surface of the collision body 15 and the shielding plate 16 is 13-16 mm; preferably, it is 15 mm. This is because the distance between the collision surface of the collision body 15 and the surface of the shielding plate 16 close to the collision body 15 is too small, so that the amount of mist is small and reduces the user's sense of experience; the collision surface of the collision body 15 and the shielding The distance between the surfaces of the plate 16 close to the collision body 15 is too large, which is not conducive to the deposition of large particles in the atomized particles, and thus cannot achieve a better atomization effect.
  • the distance between the end surface of the wall of the atomization chamber 121 and the baffle plate 16 is 3-6 mm; preferably, 5 mm. This is because the distance between the end face of the wall of the atomization chamber 121 and the surface of the baffle plate 16 close to the collision body 15 is too small, so that the amount of mist output is small, which reduces the user's experience in use; the wall of the atomization chamber 121 The distance between the end face and the surface of the shielding plate 16 close to the collision body 15 is too large, which is not conducive to the deposition of large particles in the atomized particles, and thus cannot achieve a better atomization effect.
  • the baffle plate 16 is spaced apart from the side wall of the cup body 13 , and a first notch 161 is provided on the side of the baffle plate 16 in contact with the flow guiding structure 14 . It can be understood that the baffle plate 16 is spaced from the side wall of the cup body 13, so that the large particles in the atomized particles are deposited on the baffle plate 16 and then flow into them through the gap between the baffle plate 16 and the side wall of the cup body 13.
  • the liquid storage chamber 131 is re-atomized; a first notch 161 is provided on the side of the baffle plate 16 in contact with the flow guide structure 14 to balance the air pressure in the side of the baffle plate 16 away from the liquid storage chamber 131 and the liquid storage chamber 131 , it is beneficial for the liquid deposited on the baffle plate 16 to flow into the liquid storage chamber 131 from the gap between the baffle plate 16 and the side wall of the cup body 13 .
  • the atomizing cup assembly 1 also includes a connector 19 through which the collision body 15 is fixed to the flow guide structure 14;
  • the connector 19 includes a first sub-connector 191 and a second sub-connector 192, the first sub-connector 192
  • the extending direction of the connecting part 191 is perpendicular to the extending direction of the second sub-connecting part 192
  • the extending direction of the first sub-connecting part 191 is the same as the extending direction of the flow guiding structure 14 .
  • the end of the first sub-connection piece 191 away from the second sub-connection piece 192 abuts against the shielding plate 16 , so that the connecting piece 19 and the shielding plate 16 are fixed on the side wall of the flow guiding structure 14 .
  • Figure 25 is a schematic top view of another embodiment of the partial structure provided in Figure 23
  • Figure 26 is a schematic top view of another embodiment of the partial structure provided in Figure 23.
  • a second notch 162 is provided on a side of the shielding plate 16 away from the flow guiding structure 14 .
  • the shape and size of the second notch 162 can be designed according to needs, so that the liquid deposited on the blocking plate 16 can flow into the liquid storage chamber 131 from the second notch 162 .
  • the shielding plate 16 is a ring, and the shape of the second notch 162 is a sector.
  • the second notch 162 includes two opposite side edges and a bottom edge connecting the two side edges (as shown in FIG. 25 ); the angle between the extension lines of the two side edges is 50-70 degrees, preferably 60 degrees. Spend.
  • the included angle of the two sides of the second notch 162 is too small to make the liquid deposited on the baffle plate 16 flow into the liquid storage chamber 131 from the second notch 162; If the included angle is too large, the large particles in the atomized particles cannot be deposited on the baffle plate 16, that is to say, the distance between the collision surface of the collision body 15 and the liquid level of the liquid to be atomized in the liquid storage chamber 131 cannot be guaranteed. The distance between them does not remain stable with the drop of the liquid level in the liquid storage chamber 131.
  • the shielding plate 16 is a ring, and the shape of the second notch 162 is fan-shaped; specifically, the second notch 162 includes two opposite sides (as shown in FIG. 26 ), which facilitates deposition on The liquid on the shielding plate 16 can flow into the liquid storage chamber 131 from the second gap 162 .
  • the two second sub-connectors 192 are arranged symmetrically on both sides of the collision body 15, there are atomized particles attached to the two second sub-connectors 192.
  • on the shielding plate 16 is symmetrically provided with two second notches 162, and one side of the two second notches 162 is flush with the surface of the corresponding second sub-connector 192, which facilitates the liquid deposited on the connector 19 to enter the storage liquid Cavity 131. It can be understood that the symmetrical arrangement of two second notches 162 on the baffle plate 16 also facilitates the liquid deposited on the baffle plate 16 to flow into the liquid storage chamber 131 and maintain the balance of the baffle plate 16 .
  • FIG. 27 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the second embodiment of the atomizing cup assembly provided by the present application
  • FIG. 28 is a schematic structural view of the partial structure provided in FIG. 27 .
  • the structure is basically the same as that of the first embodiment of the atomization cup assembly 1 , except that: the atomization cup assembly 1 further includes a screening plate 144 .
  • the screening plate 144 is disposed around the flow guide structure 14 and fixed to the sidewall of the flow guide structure 14 ; that is to say, the screening plate 144 is an annular structure. One end of the screening plate 144 abuts against the end of the fourth hollow protrusion 1224 on the cover body 12 , and the space formed by the screening plate 144 and the fourth hollow protrusion 1224 together is the atomization chamber 121 .
  • the liquid and small particles in the liquid storage chamber 131 are ejected from the mist outlet 111 under the action of external air.
  • the user makes the outside air enter the atomization chamber 121 through the air inlet 182, the air supply channel 18 and the ventilation port 183, and carry the atomized particles in the atomization chamber 121 to the mist outlet 111 through the mist outlet channel 17 to complete the process. Nebulization treatment process.
  • a baffle plate 16 is arranged between the collision surface of the collision body 15 and the liquid surface of the liquid to be atomized in the liquid storage chamber 131 .
  • the arrangement and function of the baffle plate 16 are the same as those in the first embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
  • the screening plate 144 is fixed on the side wall of the flow guiding structure 14; the collision body 15 is connected to the screening plate 144 through the connector 19, thereby realizing the fixed connection between the collision body 15 and the side wall of the flow guiding structure 14; , the arrangement of the connector 19 is the same as that in the first embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
  • the atomization cup assembly in this application includes a cup cover and a cover body, the cup cover has a mist outlet, and the cover body has an atomization chamber; the cup cover and the cover body cooperate to form a mist outlet channel; one end of the mist outlet channel communicates with the atomization chamber , and the other end communicates with the mist outlet; the mist outlet channel includes a plurality of mist outlet sub-channels.

Abstract

本申请提供一种雾化杯组件及雾化器,雾化杯组件包括杯盖和盖身,杯盖具有出雾口,盖身具有雾化腔;杯盖和盖身配合形成出雾通道;出雾通道的一端与雾化腔连通,另一端与出雾口连通;出雾通道包括多个出雾子通道。通过上述设置,避免雾化好的雾化颗粒在雾化杯组件中形成涡流,进而避免雾化好的雾化颗粒滞留,从而提高了出雾量。

Description

雾化杯组件及雾化器
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请基于2021年06月21日提交的中国专利申请202110685895.7主张其优先权,此处通过参照引入其全部的记载内容。
技术领域
本发明涉及雾化器技术领域,尤其涉及一种雾化杯组件及雾化器。
背景技术
呼吸系统疾病治疗方法中,雾化吸入治疗是一种重要且有效的治疗方法。雾化吸入治疗是采用雾化器将药液雾化成微小液滴,患者通过呼吸将药物吸入呼吸道和肺部,药液在呼吸道或肺部沉积,从而达到无痛、迅速、有效治疗的目的。
雾化吸入治疗在临床上常采用空气压缩式雾化杯(又叫射流式雾化杯),其原理是根据文丘里原理,利用压缩空气通过细小管口形成高速气流,高速气流所产生的负压带动药液喷射到阻挡物上,在撞击下向周围飞溅使液滴变成雾状微粒喷出。
空气压缩式雾化器通常只有一个出雾通道,就会有大量的雾在雾化杯内形成涡流出不去,从而使雾化量减小。
发明内容
有鉴于此,本申请提供一种雾化杯组件及雾化器,以解决现有技术中便携式空气压缩式雾化器雾化量小的技术问题。
为解决上述技术问题,本申请提供的第一个技术方案是:提供一种雾化杯组件,包括杯盖和盖身,所述杯盖具有出雾口;所述盖身具有雾化腔;其中,所述杯盖和所述盖身配合形成出雾通道;所述出雾通道的一端与所述雾化腔连通,另一端与所述出雾口连通;所述出雾通道包括多个出雾子通道。
其中,所述杯盖和盖身配合还形成有补气通道,所述补气通道环绕所述出雾通道设置。
其中,所述补气通道环绕所述出雾通道一周设置,所述补气通道的内侧壁部分向所述出雾通道内部凹陷从而形成内凹部,所述内凹部的底部与所述雾化腔连通,所述补气通道的外侧壁具有与外界大气连通的进气口。
其中,所述补气通道的内侧壁向所述出雾通道内部凹陷仅形成一个所述内凹部,多个所述出雾子通道沿着所述内凹部相邻设置。
其中,所述补气通道的内侧壁的多个部分向所述出雾通道内部凹陷从而形成多个所述内凹部,每个所述内凹部的底部与所述雾化腔连通;所述内凹部与所述出雾子通道的数量相同,且多个所述内凹部与多个所述出雾子通道环绕所述雾化杯组件的中心轴交替设置。
其中,所述杯盖包括第一盖板,所述盖身包括第二盖板,其中,
所述第一盖板靠近所述盖身的表面具有第一中空凸起部,所述第一中空凸起部与所述盖身配合形成所述出雾通道;或
所述第二盖板靠近所述杯盖的表面具有第二中空凸起部,所述第二中空凸起部与所述杯盖配合形成所述出雾通道;或
所述第一盖板靠近所述盖身的表面具有第一中空凸起部,所述第二盖板靠近所述杯盖的表面具有第二中空凸起部,所述第一中空凸起部与所述第二中空凸起部配合形成所述出雾通道。
其中,所述第一盖板靠近所述盖身的表面还具有环绕所述第一中空凸起部设置的第一环形侧壁,所述第一环形侧壁与所述第一中空凸起部之间形成第一环形导气凹槽,所述第一环形导气凹槽与所述盖身配合形成所述补气通道;或
所述第二盖板靠近所述杯盖的表面还具有环绕所述第二中空凸起部设置的第二环形侧壁,所述第二环形侧壁与所述第二中空凸起部之间形成第二环形导气凹槽,所述第二环形导气凹槽与所述杯盖配合形成所述补气通道;或
所述第一盖板靠近所述盖身的表面还具有环绕所述第一中空凸起部设置的第一环形侧壁, 所述第一环形侧壁与所述第一中空凸起部之间形成第一环形导气凹槽;所述第二盖板靠近所述杯盖的表面还具有环绕所述第二中空凸起部设置的第二环形侧壁,所述第二环形侧壁与所述第二中空凸起部之间形成第二环形导气凹槽,所述第二环形导气凹槽与所述第一环形导气凹槽配合形成所述补气通道。
其中,所述第一中空凸起部作为所述补气通道的内侧壁,所述第一环形侧壁作为所述补气通道的外侧壁;或所述第二中空凸起部作为所述补气通道的内侧壁,所述第二环形侧壁作为所述补气通道的外侧壁;或所述第一中空凸起部和所述第二中空凸起部配合形成所述补气通道的内侧壁,所述第一环形侧壁和所述第二环形侧壁配合形成所述补气通道的外侧壁。
其中,所述第一中空凸起部内设置有第一隔板,所述第一隔板将所述第一中空凸起部与所述第二盖板围合的空间分割成至少两个所述出雾子通道;所述第二中空凸起部内设置有第二隔板,所述第二隔板将所述第二中空凸起部与第一盖板围合的空间分割成至少两个所述出雾子通道;所述第一中空凸起部内设置有第一隔板,所述第二中空凸起部内设置有与所述第一隔板对应的第二隔板,所述第一隔板和所述第二隔板抵接将所述第一中空凸起部、所述第二中空凸起部、所述第一盖板和所述第二盖板共同围合的空间分割成至少两个所述出雾子通道。
其中,还包括:杯体,具有储液腔,用于储存待雾化液体;所述杯体设置于所述盖身远离所述杯盖的一端;
导流结构,所述导流结构设置于所述储液腔的底壁;
碰撞体,设置于所述雾化腔中;所述碰撞体与所述导流结构间隔设置,且位于所述导流结构远离所述储液腔的底壁的一侧;
遮挡板,固定于所述导流结构的侧壁;所述遮挡板位于所述待雾化液体的液面与所述碰撞体的碰撞面之间。
其中,所述遮挡板环绕所述导流结构的周向设置。
其中,所述遮挡板与所述杯体的侧壁间隔设置,所述遮挡板与所述导流结构接触的一侧设置有第一缺口。
其中,所述遮挡板远离所述导流结构的一侧设置有第二缺口。
为解决上述技术问题,本申请提供的第二个技术方案是:提供一种雾化器,包括雾化杯组件和雾化主机;所述雾化杯组件为上述任意一项所述的雾化杯组件。
本申请的有益效果:区别于现有技术,本申请中的雾化杯组件包括杯盖和盖身,杯盖具有出雾口,盖身具有雾化腔;杯盖和盖身配合形成出雾通道;出雾通道的一端与雾化腔连通,另一端与出雾口连通;出雾通道包括多个出雾子通道。通过上述设置,避免雾化好的雾化颗粒在雾化杯组件中形成涡流,进而避免雾化好的雾化颗粒滞留,从而提高了出雾量。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其它的附图。
图1是本申请提供的雾化器结构示意图;
图2是本申请提供的雾化主机的分解结构示意图;
图3是本申请提供的雾化杯组件第一实施例的分解结构示意图;
图4是本申请提供的雾化杯组件第一实施例的截面示意图;
图5是图3提供的出雾通道第一实施方式中杯盖的结构示意图;
图6是图5提供的杯盖一实施方式的俯视结构示意图;
图7是与图6提供的杯盖配合设置的盖身的结构示意图;
图8是图5提供的杯盖另一实施方式的俯视结构示意图;
图9是图3提供的出雾通道第二实施方式中杯盖的结构示意图;
图10是与图9提供的杯盖配合设置的盖身的结构示意图;
图11是图3提供的出雾通道第二实施方式中杯盖另一实施方式的结构示意图;
图12是图3提供的补气通道的第一实施方式中杯盖的结构示意图;
图13是与图12提供的杯盖配合设置的盖身的结构示意图;
图14是图12提供的杯盖中噪音的流向示意图;
图15是图3提供的补气通道的第二实施方式中杯盖的结构示意图;
图16是与图15提供的杯盖配合设置的盖身的结构示意图;
图17是图15提供的杯盖中噪音的流向示意图;
图18是图3提供的补气通道的第二实施方式中杯盖另一实施方式的结构示意图;
图19是图18提供的杯盖中噪音的流向示意图;
图20是图3提供的补气通道的第三实施方式中杯盖的结构示意图;
图21是与图20提供的杯盖配合设置的盖身的结构示意图;
图22是图20提供的杯盖中噪音的流向示意图;
图23是图4提供的雾化杯组件的局部结构的结构示意图;
图24是图23提供的俯视结构示意图;
图25是图23提供的局部结构的另一实施方式的俯视结构示意图;
图26是图23提供的局部结构的又一实施方式的俯视结构示意图;
图27是本申请提供的雾化杯组件第二实施例的截面示意图;
图28是图27提供的局部结构的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅是本申请的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。
本申请中的术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”、“第三”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。本申请的描述中,“多个”的含义是至少两个,例如两个,三个等,除非另有明确具体的限定。本申请实施例中所有方向性指示(诸如上、下、左、右、前、后……)仅用于解释在某一特定姿态(如附图所示)下各部件之间的相对位置关系、运动情况等,如果该特定姿态发生改变时,则该方向性指示也相应地随之改变。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及它们任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。例如包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备没有限定于已列出的步骤或单元,而是可选地还包括没有列出的步骤或单元,或可选地还包括对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。
在本文中提及“实施例”意味着,结合实施例描述的特定特征、结构或特性可以包含在本申请的至少一个实施例中。在说明书中的各个位置出现该短语并不一定均是指相同的实施例,也不是与其它实施例互斥的独立的或备选的实施例。本领域技术人员显式地和隐式地理解的是,本文所描述的实施例可以与其它实施例相结合。
请参阅图1,图1是本申请提供的雾化器结构示意图。
雾化器包括雾化杯组件1和雾化主机2。雾化杯组件1和雾化主机2可以为一体设置,也可以为可拆卸连接。在本实施例中,雾化杯组件1和雾化主机2为可拆卸连接,且雾化杯组件1与雾化主机2直接连接,使得雾化杯组件1与雾化主机2之间不需要引入额外的导管即可实现可拆卸连接,减小雾化器的体积,使用更加方便。可以理解,本申请的雾化器为便携式空气压缩式雾化器。
具体地,雾化杯组件1的外壁面上设置有凸起,雾化主机2的外壁面上设置有滑槽,滑槽中设置有限位块;将雾化杯组件1上的凸起对准雾化主机2上的滑槽插入,旋转雾化杯组件1或雾化主机2,使凸起被滑槽中的限位块限位,实现雾化杯组件1和雾化主机2的固定,进而实现雾化杯组件1和雾化主机2的可拆卸连接。可以理解的是,也可以在雾化主机2的外壁面上设置有凸起,雾化杯组件1的外壁面上设置有滑槽,滑槽中设置有限位块,实现雾化杯组件1和雾化主机2的可拆卸连接;也可以采用磁吸的方式实现雾化杯组件1和雾化主机2的可拆卸连接;只需实现雾化杯组件1和雾化主机2的可拆卸连接即可,具体实施方式不做限定。
请参阅图2,图2是本申请提供的雾化主机的分解结构示意图。
雾化主机2包括本体20、本体盖21、出气管22、气泵23、电路板24和电池25。通过使用电池25供电,使得雾化器不需要接入220V的交流电,使用更加灵活,且便于外带使用。
本体20与本体盖21通过卡扣结构固定在一起,本体20和本体盖21配合形成安装腔200,气泵23、电路板24和电池25设置于安装腔200中。气泵23、电路板24和电池25同轴设置, 且电路板24设置于气泵23和电池25之间,气泵23、电路板24和电池25之间互相电连接。出气管22固定于本体20,且其一端与气泵23的出气口连通,另一端用于连通雾化杯组件1。
本体20靠近雾化杯组件1的端部形成连接座203,连接座203用于实现雾化主机2与雾化杯组件1的可拆卸连接。连接座203上设置有通孔204,通孔204与气泵23的进气口连通;通孔204的孔壁上固定有滤芯盖205,滤芯盖205与气泵23的进气口之间设置有进气滤芯206。
在气泵23的两端分别设置有减震棉231,填充气泵23与本体20和本体盖21侧壁之间的空隙,辅助固定气泵23,且减缓气泵23工作传递给本体20和本体盖21的震感,提高用户手握雾化主机2的舒适感,进而提高用户使用雾化器的体验感。
本体20的侧壁上设置有安装槽201,用于安装开关按钮202,开关按钮202与电路板24电连接。本体盖21的侧壁上设置有USB接口,USB接口与电路板24和电池25电连接,用于给电池25充电。
请参阅图3和图4,图3是本申请提供的雾化杯组件第一实施例的分解结构示意图,图4是本申请提供的雾化杯组件第一实施例的截面示意图。
雾化杯组件1包括杯盖11、盖身12;杯盖11具有出雾口111,出雾口111用于使用者吸食雾化好的雾化颗粒;盖身12具有雾化腔121。杯盖11和盖身12之间可以为可拆卸连接,也可以为一体成型。杯盖11和盖身12配合形成出雾通道17和补气通道18。出雾通道17的一端与雾化腔121连通,另一端与出雾口111连通,使得雾化腔121中雾化好的药液颗粒被使用者吸食;出雾通道17包括多个出雾子通道171,即,出雾通道17包括至少两个出雾子通道171。补气通道18环绕出雾通道17设置;补气通道18的一端与雾化腔121连通,另一端连通外界大气,使得外界大气通道补气通道18进入雾化腔121以完成雾化。可以理解,补气通道18可以环绕部分出雾通道17设置,也可以环绕出雾通道17一周设置,能够使得外界大气通道补气通道18进入雾化腔121即可。
请参阅图5-图8,图5是图3提供的出雾通道第一实施方式中杯盖的结构示意图,图6是图5提供的杯盖一实施方式的俯视结构示意图,图7是与图6提供的杯盖配合设置的盖身的结构示意图,图8是图5提供的杯盖另一实施方式的俯视结构示意图。
在本实施方式中,补气通道18环绕出雾通道17一周设置,补气通道18的内侧壁部分向出雾通道17内部凹陷从而形成内凹部181,内凹部181的底部与雾化腔121连通,补气通道18的外侧壁具有与外界大气连通的进气口182。
具体地,杯盖11包括第一盖板112;盖身12包括第二盖板122。在一实施方式中,第一盖板112靠近盖身12的表面具有第一中空凸起部1121,第一中空凸起部1121与盖身12的第二盖板122配合形成出雾通道17。在另一实施方式中,第二盖板122靠近杯盖11的表面具有第二中空凸起部1221,第二中空凸起部1221与杯盖11的第一盖板112配合形成出雾通道17。在又一实施方式中,第一盖板112靠近盖身12的表面具有第一中空凸起部1121,第二盖板122靠近杯盖11的表面具有第二中空凸起部1221,第一中空凸起部1121与第二中空凸起部1221配合形成出雾通道17。可以理解,第二中空凸起部1221的结构与第一中空凸起部1121的结构配合设置,出雾通道17的具体设置方式可以根据需要进行设计。
当第一中空凸起部1121与盖身12的第二盖板122配合形成出雾通道17时,第一中空凸起部1121内设置有第一隔板1126,第一隔板1126的数量可以为一个,也可以为多个,第一隔板1126将第一中空凸起部1121和第二盖板122围合的空间分割成至少两个出雾子通道171。当第二中空凸起部1221与杯盖11的第一盖板112配合形成出雾通道17时,第二中空凸起部1221内设置有第二隔板1227,第二隔板1227的数量可以为一个,也可以为多个,第二隔板1227将第二中空凸起部1221和第一盖板112围合的空间分割成至少两个出雾子通道171。当第一中空凸起部1121与第二中空凸起部1221配合形成出雾通道17时,第一中空凸起部1121内设置有第一隔板1126,第二中空凸起部1221内设置有与第一隔板1126对应的第二隔板1227,第一隔板1126和第二隔板1227抵接将第一中空凸起部1121、第二中空凸起部1221、第一盖板112和第二盖板122共同围合的空间分割成至少两个出雾子通道171;第一隔板1126的数量可以为一个,也可以为多个;第二隔板1227的数量与第一隔板1126的数量相同。第一隔板1126和第二隔板1227的结构、尺寸可以根据需要进行设计。第二隔板1227延伸至第四中空凸起部1224的顶壁,以实现第四中空凸起部1224与第二盖板122的固定。
在一实施方式中,第一盖板112靠近盖身12的表面还具有环绕第一中空凸起部1121设置的第一环形侧壁1122,第一环形侧壁1122与第一中空凸起部1121之间形成第一环形导气凹槽 1123,第一环形导气凹槽1123与盖身12的第二盖板122配合形成补气通道18;第一中空凸起部1121作为补气通道18的内侧壁,第一环形侧壁1122作为补气通道18的外侧壁。在另一实施方式中,第二盖板122靠近杯盖11的表面还具有环绕第二中空凸起部1221设置的第二环形侧壁1222,第二环形侧壁1222与第二中空凸起部1221之间形成第二环形导气凹槽1223,第二环形导气凹槽1223与杯盖11的第一盖板112配合形成补气通道18;第二中空凸起部1221作为补气通道18的内侧壁,第二环形侧壁1222作为补气通道18的外侧壁。在又一实施方式中,第一盖板112靠近盖身12的表面还具有环绕第一中空凸起部1121设置的第一环形侧壁1122,第一环形侧壁1122与第一中空凸起部1121之间形成第一环形导气凹槽1123;第二盖板122靠近杯盖11的表面还具有环绕第二中空凸起部1221设置的第二环形侧壁1222,第二环形侧壁1222与第二中空凸起部1221之间形成第二环形导气凹槽1223;第二环形导气凹槽1223与第一环形导气凹槽1123配合形成补气通道18;第一中空凸起部1121和第二中空凸起部1221配合形成补气通道18的内侧壁,第一环形侧壁1122和第二环形侧壁1222配合形成补气通道18的外侧壁。可以理解,补气通道18的具体设置方式可以根据需要进行设计。
补气通道18的外侧壁具有进气口182,补气通道18通过进气口182与外界大气连通;补气通道18的内侧壁具有与进气口182错位设置的通气口183,通气口183与内凹部181连通,补气通道18通过通气口183和内凹部181与雾化腔121连通。进气口182可以设置于杯盖11的第一环形侧壁1122上;也可以设置于盖身12的第二环形侧壁1222上;也可以是第一环形侧壁1122上设置有缺口,第二环形侧壁1222上设置有缺口,第一环形侧壁1122上的缺口与第二环形侧壁1222上的缺口配合形成进气口182。
第一盖板112远离盖身12的表面具有第三中空凸起部1124,第三空凸起部1124具有出雾口111,第三中空凸起部1124与第一中空凸起部1121通过第一盖板112上的第一通孔1125连通,以实现出雾通道17与出雾口111连通。第二盖板122远离杯盖11的表面具有第四中空凸起部1224,第四中空凸起部1224具有雾化腔121,第四中空凸起部1224的顶壁具有连通孔1225,连通孔1225与内凹部181连通,第四中空凸起部1224与补气通道18通过通气口183、内凹部181和连通孔1225连通,以实现补气通道18与雾化腔121连通。
通过对杯盖11和盖身12的上述结构设计,把出雾通道17与补气通道18在竖直方向分开,实现雾化杯组件1顶部出雾,出雾路径一致,出雾颗粒更均匀;且使得出雾通道17遍布整个杯周,避免雾化好的雾化颗粒在雾化杯组件1中形成涡流,进而避免雾化好的雾化颗粒滞留,从而提高了出雾量。
出雾通道17的第一实施方式中,补气通道18的内侧壁向出雾通道17内部凹陷仅形成一个内凹部181,多个出雾子通道171沿着内凹部181相邻设置。内凹部181可以是对称结构,也可以是非对称结构。当内凹部181为对称结构时,多个出雾子通道171可以沿着内凹部181的对称轴对称设置。对多个出雾子通道171沿着内凹部181的对称轴对称设置方式进行详细介绍。
具体地,杯盖11的第一盖板112靠近盖身12的表面具有第一中空凸起部1121和第一环形侧壁1122,第一环形侧壁1122环绕第一中空凸起部1121设置,第一环形侧壁1122与第一中空凸起部1121之间形成第一环形导气凹槽1123;盖身12的第二盖板122靠近杯盖11的表面具有第二中空凸起部1221和第二环形侧壁1222,第二环形侧壁1222环绕第二中空凸起部1221设置,第二环形侧壁1222与第二中空凸起部1221之间形成第二环形导气凹槽1223;第一中空凸起部1121的高度高于第一环形侧壁1122的高度,第二中空凸起部1221的高度低于第二环形侧壁1222的高度,第一中空凸起部1121突出于第一环形侧壁1122的部分设置于第二环形侧壁1222围设形成的空间中,并套设于第二中空凸起部1221的外表面,以使第一中空凸起部1121与第二中空凸起部1221相互套设形成出雾通道17;第一环形侧壁1122与第二环形侧壁1222之间卡接,实现杯盖11与盖身12的固定,且第一环形导气凹槽1123与第二环形导气凹槽1223配合形成补气通道18。其中,第一中空凸起部1121和第二中空凸起部1221配合形成补气通道18的内侧壁,第一中空凸起部1121向其内部空间弯折形成一个第一凹陷1127,第二中空凸起部1221向其内部空间弯折形成一个第二凹陷1228,第一中空凸起部1121的第一凹陷1127与第二中空凸起部1221的第二凹陷1228配合形成一个内凹部181。
第一中空凸起部1121内仅设置有一个第一隔板1126;第二中空凸起部1221内设置有与第一隔板1126对应的第二隔板1227,第二隔板1227的数量为一。第一隔板1126和第二隔板1227抵接将第一中空凸起部1121、第二中空凸起部1221、第一盖板112和第二盖板122共同围合的空间分割成两个出雾子通道171。
第一隔板1126的一端连接在第一中空凸起部1121的第一凹陷1127的底部,另一端沿着第一凹陷1127的对称轴方向延伸至第一中空凸起部1121;第一隔板1126将第一中空凸起部1121的内部空间划分为两个区域,且使这两个区域沿着第一中空凸起部1121的第一凹陷1127的对称轴对称设置。第二隔板1227与第一隔板1126配合设置,以将第一中空凸起部1121和第二中空凸起部1221共同围合的空间分割成两个出雾子通道171,且使这两个出雾子通道171沿着内凹部181的对称轴对称设置(如图6所示)。
可以理解的是,当第一中空凸起部1121内设置有多个第一隔板1126,多个第一隔板1126的一端汇聚且连接在第一中空凸起部1121的第一凹陷1127的底部,多个第一隔板1126的另一端延伸至第一中空凸起部1121且沿着第一凹陷1127的对称轴方向对称设置。第二隔板1227与第一隔板1126配合设置,以将第一中空凸起部1121和第二中空凸起部1221共同围合的空间分割成多个出雾子通道171,且使该多个出雾子通道171沿着内凹部181的对称轴对称设置(如图8所示)。第二隔板1227的结构、数量与第一隔板1126的结构、数量相同;第一隔板1126的结构、数量可以根据需要进行设计。
请参阅图9-图11,图9是图3提供的出雾通道第二实施方式中杯盖的结构示意图,图10是与图9提供的杯盖配合设置的盖身的结构示意图,图11是图3提供的出雾通道第二实施方式中杯盖另一实施方式的结构示意图。
在出雾通道17的第二实施方式中,与出雾通道17的第一实施方式中的结构基本相同,不同之处在于:内凹部181的数量、内凹部181与出雾子通道171的相对位置、第一隔板1126和第二隔板1227的结构。
在出雾通道17的第二实施方式中,补气通道18的内侧壁的多个部分向出雾通道17内部凹陷从而形成多个内凹部181,每个内凹部181的底部与雾化腔121连通;内凹部181与出雾子通道171的数量相同,且多个内凹部181与多个出雾子通道171环绕雾化杯组件1的中心轴交替设置。
一实施方式中,内凹部181的数量为两个,出雾子通道171的数量为两个,相应的第一隔板1126和第二隔板1227的数量为两个。具体地,第一中空凸起部1121上有两个部分向其内部空间弯折形成两个第一凹陷1127,这两个第一凹陷1127对称设置;第一凹陷1127的开口包括相对设置的两个端点;第一隔板1126的一端连接其中一个第一凹陷1127的一端点,第一隔板1126的另一端连接至另一个第一凹陷1127的一端点;且第一隔板1126连接的其中一个第一凹陷1127的端点与另一个第一凹陷1127的端点相邻;第二中空凸起部1221与第一中空凸起部1121配合设置,第二隔板1227与第一隔板1126配合设置,以使第一中空凸起部1121、第二中空凸起部1221、第一隔板1126、第二隔板1227配合形成的两个内凹部181和两个出雾子通道171环绕雾化杯组件1的中心轴交替设置(如图9和图10所示)。
另一实施方式中,内凹部181的数量为三个,出雾子通道171的数量为三个,相应的第一隔板1126和第二隔板1227的数量为三个。具体地,第一中空凸起部1121上有三个部分向其内部空间弯折形成三个第一凹陷1127,这三个第一凹陷1127中心对称设置;第一凹陷1127的开口包括相对设置的两个端点;第一隔板1126设置于相邻的两个第一凹陷127之间,第一隔板1126的一端连接其中一个第一凹陷1127的一端点,第一隔板1126的另一端连接至相邻的另一个第一凹陷1127的一端点;且第一隔板1126连接的其中一个第一凹陷1127的端点与另一个第一凹陷1127的端点相邻;第二中空凸起部1221与第一中空凸起部1121配合设置,第二隔板1227与第一隔板1126配合设置,以使第一中空凸起部1121、第二中空凸起部1221、第一隔板1126、第二隔板1227配合形成的三个内凹部181和三个出雾子通道171环绕雾化杯组件1的中心轴交替设置(如图11所示)。
请参阅图12-图14,图12是图3提供的补气通道的第一实施方式中杯盖的结构示意图,图13是与图12提供的杯盖配合设置的盖身的结构示意图,图14是图12提供的杯盖中噪音的流向示意图。
补气通道18包括至少两个补气子通道184,补气子通道184的一端均与雾化腔121连通;补气通道18具有至少一个进气口182,相邻的补气子通道184的另一端汇聚于同一个进气口182,且相邻的补气子通道184的长度差大于零且小于等于半个噪音波长,使得雾化腔121内产生的噪音分别通过至少两个补气子通道184传导至进气口182并进行相互抵消,以降低雾化杯组件1雾化过程中产生的噪音。优选,相邻的补气子通道184的长度差等于半个噪音波长,最大限度降低雾化杯组件1雾化过程中产生的噪音。可以理解,补气子通道184和进气口182的设置方 式根据需要进行设计。
进一步,在补气通道18内设置有至少一个分隔片185,分隔片185覆盖补气通道18,也就是说,分隔片185的高度与补气通道18的高度相同,分隔片185的宽度与补气通道18的宽度相同,以将补气通道18分割成至少两个补气子通道184。具体的,第一环形侧壁1122与第一中空凸起部1121之间形成第一环形导气凹槽1123,第二环形侧壁1222与第二中空凸起部1221之间形成第二环形导气凹槽1223,第二环形导气凹槽1223、第一环形导气凹槽1123、第一盖板112和第二盖板122围设形成补气通道18;补气通道18的顶壁为第一盖板112的部分区域,补气通道18的底壁为第二盖板122的部分区域,补气通道18的左侧壁由第一中空凸起部1121和第二中空凸起部1221配合形成,补气通道18的右侧壁由第一环形侧壁1122和第二环形侧壁1222形成。分隔片185的一端与补气通道18的顶壁抵接,另一端与补气通道18的底壁抵接,分隔片185的左侧与补气通道18的左侧壁抵接,分隔片185的右侧与补气通道18的右侧壁抵接。
在一实施方式中,分隔片185设置于通气口183。可以理解,由于噪音的传播方向为任意的,雾化腔121中的噪音通过通气口183传播出来的方向是任意的,仅受补气通道18的限制;因此,分隔片185为可选结构,根据需要进行设计。
在另一实施方式中,分隔片185靠近进气口182设置,分隔片185的数量根据需要进行设计,以将补气通道18分割成至少两个补气子通道。
更进一步,在补气通道18内还设置有多个阻隔片186,阻隔片186覆盖部分补气通道18;阻隔片186与分隔片185间隔设置。通过设置阻隔片186,对噪音进行阻挡,进一步降低雾化杯组件1的噪音。
具体地,一种实施方式为阻隔片186的高度低于补气通道18的高度;阻隔片186可以设置于补气通道18的顶壁(即,阻隔片186设置于杯盖11的第一盖板112上),数量为一个或多个;或,阻隔片186设置于补气通道18的底壁(即,阻隔片186设置于盖身12的第二盖板122上),数量为一个或多个;或,补气通道18的顶壁和底壁上均设置有多个阻隔片186(即,杯盖11的第一盖板112上和盖身12的第二盖板122上均设置有阻隔片186),且设置于补气通道18顶壁的阻隔片186与设置于补气通道18底壁的阻隔片186交替设置,噪音在传输的过程中从一个阻隔片186的底部穿过,再从另一个阻隔片186的顶部穿过,从而形成S形。
另一种实施方式为,阻隔片186的宽度小于补气通道18的宽度;阻隔片186还可以设置于第一环形侧壁1122的内表面和/或第二环形侧壁1222的内表面,阻隔片186还可以设置于第一中空凸起部1121的外表面和/或第二中空凸起部1221的外表面;也就是说,阻隔片186可以设置于补气通道18的左侧壁和/或右侧壁;能够起到对噪音的阻挡降低噪音即可。当补气通道18的左侧壁和右侧壁上均设置有阻隔片186,且设置于补气通道18左侧壁的阻隔片186与设置于补气通道18右侧壁的阻隔片186交替设置。阻隔片186的具体设置方式根据需要进行设计。
在补气通道18的第一实施方式中,通气口183和进气口182的数量均为一,通气口183与进气口182错位设置,补气通道18环绕出雾通道17一周设置,雾化腔121中产生的噪音从通气口183进入补气通道18,从进气口182流出雾化杯组件1;在通气口183与进气口182之间形成两个补气子通道184。通气口183处设置有分隔片185。补气通道18中设置有多个阻隔片186,进一步降低噪音。第一环形侧壁1122为圆环,通气口183中心与进气口182中心的连线经过第一环形侧壁1122的圆心,进气口182的中心线与通气口183的中心线的夹角大于等于150度且小于180度(如图12和图13所示)。本实施方式中的噪音流向如图14所示。其中,阻隔片186为可选结构,根据需要进行设计。
请参阅图15-图19,图15是图3提供的补气通道的第二实施方式中杯盖的结构示意图,图16是与图15提供的杯盖配合设置的盖身的结构示意图,图17是图15提供的杯盖中噪音的流向示意图,图18是图3提供的补气通道的第二实施方式中杯盖另一实施方式的结构示意图,图19是图18提供的杯盖中噪音的流向示意图。
通气口183和进气口182的数量相等且均为多个,多个通气口183与多个进气口182环绕雾化杯组件1的中心轴交替设置,多个通气口183环绕雾化杯组件1的中心轴对称设置,多个进气口182环绕雾化杯组件1的中心轴对称设置;补气通道18环绕出雾通道17一周设置,在相邻的两个通气口183与其中一个进气口182之间形成两个补气子通道184,多个通气口183和多个进气口182之间形成多个补气子通道184。
在补气通道18的第二实施方式中,通气口183和进气口182的数量均为二,通气口183与 进气口182错位设置,两个通气口183对称设置,两个进气口182对称设置;补气通道18环绕出雾通道17一周设置,雾化腔121中产生的噪音从通气口183进入补气通道18,从进气口182流出雾化杯组件1。补气通道18包括四个补气子通道184;其中,相邻的两个补气子通道184一端分别与两个通气口183连通,另一端汇聚在同一进气口182。第一环形侧壁1122为圆环,进气口182的中心线与其相邻的通气口183的中心线的夹角大于等于45度且小于等于90度。每个通气口183处设置有一个分隔片185,将补气通道18分割成四个补气子通道184(如图15和图16所示)。可以理解,分隔片185为可选结构;也可以不设置分隔片185,利用噪音自身的传播特性结合补气通道18的结构实现噪音的抵消。补气通道18中设置有多个阻隔片186,进一步降低噪音。可以理解,阻隔片186为可选结构,根据需要进行设计。本实施方式中的噪音流向如图17所示。
在另一实施方式中,通气口183和进气口182的数量均为二,通气口183与进气口182错位设置,两个通气口183对称设置,两个进气口182对称设置。补气通道18中设置有分隔片185,分隔片185靠近进气口182设置,将补气通道18分割为两个补气子通道184。每个进气口182附近设置有一个分隔片185。其中,补气子通道184的一端与通气口183连通,另一端与进气口182连通,两个补气子通道184分别连通不同的通气口183和进气口182;优选,分隔片185一表面与进气口182的内壁面平齐(如图18所示)。补气通道18中设置有多个阻隔片186,进一步降低噪音。可以理解,阻隔片186为可选结构,根据需要进行设计。本实施方式,两个补气子通道184的长度相同,通过分隔片185和阻隔片186降低噪音。本实施方式中的噪音流向如图19所示。
请参阅图20-图22,图20是图3提供的补气通道的第三实施方式中杯盖的结构示意图,图21是与图20提供的杯盖配合设置的盖身的结构示意图,图22是图20提供的杯盖中噪音的流向示意图。
在补气通道18的第三实施方式中,通气口183和进气口182的数量均为三,通气口183与进气口182错位设置,三个通气口183中心对称设置,三个进气口182中心对称设置;补气通道18环绕出雾通道17一周设置,雾化腔121中产生的噪音从通气口183进入补气通道18,从进气口182流出雾化杯组件1。补气通道18包括六个补气子通道184;其中,相邻的两个补气子通道184一端分别与两个通气口183连通,另一端汇聚在同一进气口182。每个通气口183处设置有一个分隔片185,将补气通道18分割成六个补气子通道184。补气通道18中设置有多个阻隔片186,进一步降低噪音。第一环形侧壁1122为圆环,进气口182的中心线与其相邻的通气口183的中心线的夹角大于等于20度且小于等于35度(如图20和图21所示)。可以理解,分隔片185为可选结构;也可以不设置分隔片185,利用噪音自身的传播特性结合补气通道18的结构实现噪音的抵消。本实施方式中的噪音流向如图22所示。
参见图4,雾化杯组件1还包括杯体13、导流结构14、碰撞体15、遮挡板16。杯体13设置于盖身12远离杯盖11的一端,杯盖11、盖身12和杯体13之间可以为可拆卸连接,也可以为一体成型。
杯体13具有储液腔131和连接腔132,储液腔131的底壁与连接腔132的顶壁共壁;储液腔131用于储存待雾化液体,储液腔131的敞口端与盖身12的端部连接;连接腔132的腔壁用于与雾化主机2实现可拆卸连接。导流结构14设置于储液腔131的底壁;且导流结构14的一部分位于杯体13的储液腔131中,另一部分位于雾化腔121中。碰撞体15设置于雾化腔121中,碰撞体15与导流结构14同轴且间隔设置,使导流结构14中出来的气体和待雾化液体高速撞击碰撞体15从而实现雾化;在本实施方式中,碰撞体15为撞针,碰撞体15能够提供撞击面即可,具体结构根据需要进行设计。遮挡板16设置于杯体13中,遮挡板16固定于导流结构14的侧壁,遮挡板16与储液腔131的底壁间隔设置,且遮挡板16位于储液腔131中待雾化液体的液面与碰撞体15的碰撞面之间。
导流结构14包括导气管141和导水套142。导气管141设置于储液腔131的底壁上。导气管141一端位于储液腔131中,且与雾化腔121连通;导气管141的另一端位于连接腔132中,用于与雾化主机2中的气泵(图未示)连通。导气管141与杯体13可以是一体成型,也可以是通过黏胶等方式固定在一起。导水套142套设于导气管141,导气管141与导水套142之间界定形成导液通道143,且导液通道143与储液腔131连通。在一实施方式中,在导水套142的内侧面上设置有第一凹槽(图未示),第一凹槽与导气管141的外侧面配合形成导液通道143。在另一实施方式中,在导气管141的外侧面上设置有第二凹槽(图未示),第二凹槽与导水套142 的内侧面配合形成导液通道143。在又一实施方式中,在导水套142的内侧面上设置有第一凹槽(图未示),在导气管141的外侧面上设置有第二凹槽(图未示),第一凹槽与第二凹槽配合形成导液通道143。导气管141中出来的气体和导液通道143中出来的待雾化液体高速撞击碰撞体15从而实现雾化。
具体地,导气管141分为第一区域和第二区域,第二区域位于第一区域远离储液腔131底壁的一侧,第一区域中的导气管141的截面尺寸一致,第二区域中的导气管141的截面尺寸在远离储液腔131底壁的方向上逐渐减小;也就是说,导气管141在远离储液腔131的底壁的一端形成小口径通道,以便导气管141中出来的气体流速变大。雾化主机2中的气泵(图未示)泵气从导气管141端部的小口径通道出来以后,由于文丘里效应,在小口径通道的端部形成负压,负压把杯体13的储液腔131底部的液体从导水套142与导气管141配合形成的导液通道143吸上来,吸上的液体与导气管141出来的高速气流汇合一起冲向碰撞体15的撞击面,在高速撞击下,液滴变成雾化颗粒。导流结构14的端部流出的气液混合物高速撞击碰撞体15的撞击面后形成的雾化颗粒向周围飞溅,经由雾化腔121的腔壁对雾化颗粒进行筛选,大颗粒沉积混合于储液腔131中的液体,小颗粒在外界气体的作用下从出雾口111喷出。
若在碰撞体15的碰撞面与储液腔131的待雾化液体的液面之间并不设置遮挡板16,随着雾化的进行,储液腔131中的待雾化液体被消耗,储液腔131中液面下降,使得碰撞体15的碰撞面与储液腔131中待雾化液体液面之间的距离逐渐变大,雾化腔121中雾化好的雾化颗粒中的大颗粒大部分无法沉积混合于储液腔131中被再次雾化,进而使得出雾口111处微小颗粒的占比下降,出现雾化效果不佳的现象。本申请通过在碰撞体15的碰撞面与储液腔131的待雾化液体的液面之间设置遮挡板16,使得随着雾化的进行,碰撞体15的碰撞面与遮挡板16之间的距离不变,并不随着储液腔131中待雾化液体的减小而变化,雾化腔121雾化好的雾化颗粒中的大颗粒大部分附着于遮挡板16无法到达出雾口111,从而稳定出雾口111处微小颗粒的占比,进而实现较好的雾化效果。
请参阅图23和图24,图23是图4提供的雾化杯组件的局部结构的结构示意图,图24是图23提供的俯视结构示意图。
遮挡板16环绕导流结构14周向设置,且固定于导流结构14的侧壁;即,遮挡板16为一整体结构,遮挡板16为环形结构,可以为方环、圆环、多边形环等。优选,遮挡板16为圆环,使得遮挡板16便于加工及装配,且遮挡板16给雾化大颗粒提供的附着面分布更均匀,有利于稳定出雾口111处微小颗粒的占比。在另一实施方式中,雾化杯组件1包括多个遮挡板16,多个遮挡板16环绕导流结构14的周向间隔设置,多个遮挡板16之间的间距根据需要进行设计,能够实现稳定出雾口111处微小颗粒的占比即可。
在一实施例中,碰撞体15的碰撞面与遮挡板16之间的距离为13-16mm;优选,为15mm。这是因为碰撞体15的碰撞面与与遮挡板16靠近碰撞体15的表面之间的距离太小,使得出雾量较小,降低使用者的使用体验感;碰撞体15的碰撞面与遮挡板16靠近碰撞体15的表面之间的距离太大,不利于雾化颗粒中大颗粒的沉积,进而无法实现较好的雾化效果。
在一实施例中,雾化腔121腔壁的端面与遮挡板16之间的距离为3-6mm;优选,为5mm。这是因为雾化腔121腔壁的端面与遮挡板16靠近碰撞体15的表面之间的距离太小,使得出雾量较小,降低使用者的使用体验感;雾化腔121腔壁的端面与遮挡板16靠近碰撞体15的表面之间的距离太大,不利于雾化颗粒中大颗粒的沉积,进而无法实现较好的雾化效果。
参见图4和图24,遮挡板16与杯体13的侧壁间隔设置,遮挡板16与导流结构14接触的一侧设置有第一缺口161。可以理解的是,遮挡板16与杯体13的侧壁间隔设置,以使雾化颗粒中的大颗粒沉积在遮挡板16上之后通过遮挡板16与杯体13的侧壁之间的间隙流入储液腔131中被再次雾化;在遮挡板16与导流结构14接触的一侧设置有第一缺口161,以平衡遮挡板16远离储液腔131一侧与储液腔131中的气压,利于遮挡板16上沉积的液体从遮挡板16与杯体13的侧壁之间的间隙流入储液腔131中。
参见图23,雾化杯组件1还包括连接件19,碰撞体15通过连接件19固定于导流结构14;连接件19包括第一子连接件191和第二子连接件192,第一子连接件191的延伸方向与第二子连接件192的延伸方向垂直,第一子连接件191的延伸方向与导流结构14的延伸方向相同。可选的,第一子连接件191远离第二子连接件192的端部与遮挡板16抵接,使得连接件19同遮挡板16一起固定于导流结构14的侧壁。
请参阅图25和图26,图25是图23提供的局部结构的另一实施方式的俯视结构示意图,图 26是图23提供的局部结构的又一实施方式的俯视结构示意图。
进一步,在遮挡板16远离导流结构14的一侧设置有第二缺口162。第二缺口162的形状尺寸可以根据需要进行设计,便于沉积在遮挡板16上的液体从第二缺口162流入储液腔131即可。
在一实施方式中,遮挡板16为圆环,第二缺口162的形状为扇形。具体地,第二缺口162的包括相对设置的两条侧边和连接两条侧边的底边(如图25所示);两条侧边延伸线的夹角为50-70度,优选60度。第二缺口162的两条侧边的夹角太小,无法起到使沉积在遮挡板16上的液体从第二缺口162流入储液腔131的作用;第二缺口162的两条侧边的夹角太大,无法起到使雾化颗粒中的大颗粒沉积在遮挡板16上的作用,也就是说无法保证碰撞体15的碰撞面与储液腔131的待雾化液体的液面之间的距离不随储液腔131中液面的下降而保持稳定。
在另一实施方式中,遮挡板16为圆环,第二缺口162的形状为扇形;具体地,第二缺口162的包括相对设置的两条侧边(如图26所示),便于沉积在遮挡板16上的液体从第二缺口162流入储液腔131即可。
通过实验发现,在雾化区域151雾化好的雾化颗粒会有部分附着在连接件19,为了便于使附着在连接件19上的液滴流入储液腔131中被再次雾化,将第二缺口162的一侧边与第二子连接件192的表面平齐。
参见图25,由于两个第二子连接件192在碰撞体15的两侧对称设置,在两个第二子连接件192上均有雾化颗粒附着于其上,可选的,在遮挡板16上对称设置有两个第二缺口162,且两个第二缺口162的一侧边均与对应的第二子连接件192的表面平齐,有利于沉积在连接件19上液体进入储液腔131。可以理解的是,在遮挡板16上对称设置有两个第二缺口162,也有利于沉积在遮挡板16上的液体流入储液腔131,且保持遮挡板16的平衡。
请参阅图27和图28,图27是本申请提供的雾化杯组件第二实施例的截面示意图,图28是图27提供的局部结构的结构示意图。
在雾化杯组件1的第二实施例中,结构与雾化杯组件1第一实施例的结构基本相同,不同之处在于:雾化杯组件1还包括筛选板144。
筛选板144环绕导流结构14设置,且固定于导流结构14的侧壁;也就是说,筛选板144为环形结构。筛选板144的一端与盖身12上的第四中空凸起部1224的端部抵接,筛选板144和第四中空凸起部1224共同围设形成的空间为雾化腔121。导流结构14的端部流出的气液混合物高速撞击碰撞体15的撞击面后形成的雾化颗粒向周围飞溅,经由雾化腔121的腔壁对雾化颗粒进行筛选,大颗粒沉积混合于储液腔131中的液体,小颗粒在外界气体的作用下从出雾口111喷出。使用者通过抽吸,使外界气体通过进气口182、补气通道18和通气口183进入雾化腔121,携带雾化腔121中的雾化颗粒经出雾通道17到达出雾口111完成雾化治疗过程。
在碰撞体15的碰撞面与储液腔131中待雾化液体的液面之间设置有遮挡板16,遮挡板16的设置方式及其作用与第一实施例中相同,不再赘述。在本实施方式中,筛选板144固定于导流结构14的侧壁;碰撞体15通过连接件19连接在筛选板144上,进而实现碰撞体15与导流结构14侧壁的固定连接;其中,连接件19的设置方式与第一实施例中相同,不再赘述。
本申请中的雾化杯组件包括杯盖和盖身,杯盖具有出雾口,盖身具有雾化腔;杯盖和盖身配合形成出雾通道;出雾通道的一端与雾化腔连通,另一端与出雾口连通;出雾通道包括多个出雾子通道。通过上述设置,避免雾化好的雾化颗粒在雾化杯组件中形成涡流,进而避免雾化好的雾化颗粒滞留,从而提高了出雾量。
以上所述仅为本申请的实施方式,并非因此限制本申请的专利范围,凡是利用本申请说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本申请的专利保护范围内。

Claims (14)

  1. 一种雾化杯组件,其中,包括:
    杯盖,具有出雾口;
    盖身,具有雾化腔;
    其中,所述杯盖和所述盖身配合形成出雾通道;所述出雾通道的一端与所述雾化腔连通,另一端与所述出雾口连通;所述出雾通道包括多个出雾子通道。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的雾化杯组件,其中,所述杯盖和盖身配合还形成有补气通道,所述补气通道环绕所述出雾通道设置。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的雾化杯组件,其中,所述补气通道环绕所述出雾通道一周设置,所述补气通道的内侧壁部分向所述出雾通道内部凹陷从而形成内凹部,所述内凹部的底部与所述雾化腔连通,所述补气通道的外侧壁具有与外界大气连通的进气口。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的雾化杯组件,其中,所述补气通道的内侧壁向所述出雾通道内部凹陷仅形成一个所述内凹部,多个所述出雾子通道沿着所述内凹部相邻设置。
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的雾化杯组件,其中,所述补气通道的内侧壁的多个部分向所述出雾通道内部凹陷从而形成多个所述内凹部,每个所述内凹部的底部与所述雾化腔连通;所述内凹部与所述出雾子通道的数量相同,且多个所述内凹部与多个所述出雾子通道环绕所述雾化杯组件的中心轴交替设置。
  6. 根据权利要求3所述的雾化杯组件,其中,所述杯盖包括第一盖板,所述盖身包括第二盖板,其中,
    所述第一盖板靠近所述盖身的表面具有第一中空凸起部,所述第一中空凸起部与所述盖身配合形成所述出雾通道;或
    所述第二盖板靠近所述杯盖的表面具有第二中空凸起部,所述第二中空凸起部与所述杯盖配合形成所述出雾通道;或
    所述第一盖板靠近所述盖身的表面具有第一中空凸起部,所述第二盖板靠近所述杯盖的表面具有第二中空凸起部,所述第一中空凸起部与所述第二中空凸起部配合形成所述出雾通道。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的雾化杯组件,其中,所述第一盖板靠近所述盖身的表面还具有环绕所述第一中空凸起部设置的第一环形侧壁,所述第一环形侧壁与所述第一中空凸起部之间形成第一环形导气凹槽,所述第一环形导气凹槽与所述盖身配合形成所述补气通道;或
    所述第二盖板靠近所述杯盖的表面还具有环绕所述第二中空凸起部设置的第二环形侧壁,所述第二环形侧壁与所述第二中空凸起部之间形成第二环形导气凹槽,所述第二环形导气凹槽与所述杯盖配合形成所述补气通道;或
    所述第一盖板靠近所述盖身的表面还具有环绕所述第一中空凸起部设置的第一环形侧壁,所述第一环形侧壁与所述第一中空凸起部之间形成第一环形导气凹槽;所述第二盖板靠近所述杯盖的表面还具有环绕所述第二中空凸起部设置的第二环形侧壁,所述第二环形侧壁与所述第二中空凸起部之间形成第二环形导气凹槽,所述第二环形导气凹槽与所述第一环形导气凹槽配合形成所述补气通道。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的雾化杯组件,其中,所述第一中空凸起部作为所述补气通道的内侧壁,所述第一环形侧壁作为所述补气通道的外侧壁;或所述第二中空凸起部作为所述补气通道的内侧壁,所述第二环形侧壁作为所述补气通道的外侧壁;或所述第一中空凸起部和所述第二中空凸起部配合形成所述补气通道的内侧壁,所述第一环形侧壁和所述第二环形侧壁配合形成所述补气通道的外侧壁。
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的雾化杯组件,其中,所述第一中空凸起部内设置有第一隔板,所述第一隔板将所述第一中空凸起部与所述第二盖板围合的空间分割成至少两个所述出雾子通道;所述第二中空凸起部内设置有第二隔板,所述第二隔板将所述第二中空凸起部与第一盖板围合的空间分割成至少两个所述出雾子通道;所述第一中空凸起部内设置有第一隔板,所述第二中空凸起部内设置有与所述第一隔板对应的第二隔板,所述第一隔板和所述第二隔板抵接将所述第一中空凸起部、所述第二中空凸起部、所述第一盖板和所述第二盖板共同围合的空间分割成至少两个所述出雾子通道。
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的雾化杯组件,其中,还包括:杯体,具有储液腔,用于储存待雾化液体;所述杯体设置于所述盖身远离所述杯盖的一端;
    导流结构,所述导流结构设置于所述储液腔的底壁;
    碰撞体,设置于所述雾化腔中;所述碰撞体与所述导流结构间隔设置,且位于所述导流结构远离所述储液腔的底壁的一侧;
    遮挡板,固定于所述导流结构的侧壁;所述遮挡板位于所述待雾化液体的液面与所述碰撞体的碰撞面之间。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的雾化杯组件,其中,所述遮挡板环绕所述导流结构的周向设置。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的雾化杯组件,其中,所述遮挡板与所述杯体的侧壁间隔设置,所述遮挡板与所述导流结构接触的一侧设置有第一缺口。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的雾化杯组件,其中,所述遮挡板远离所述导流结构的一侧设置有第二缺口。
  14. 一种雾化器,其中,包括雾化杯组件和雾化主机;所述雾化杯组件为权利要求1-13任意一项所述的雾化杯组件。
PCT/CN2022/091776 2021-06-21 2022-05-09 雾化杯组件及雾化器 WO2022267719A1 (zh)

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