WO2022259143A1 - Integrated plant growth management composition and method of preparation thereof - Google Patents
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- 229920001249 ethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012851 eutrophication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930182830 galactose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940096919 glycogen Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000003895 groundwater pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000010417 guar gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000665 guar gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002154 guar gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019447 hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010494 karaya gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940039696 lactobacillus Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940004208 lactobacillus bulgaricus Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000010420 locust bean gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000711 locust bean gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036244 malformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003087 methylethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 150000002772 monosaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001542 oligosaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000002482 oligosaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001814 pectin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010987 pectin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001277 pectin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002367 phosphate rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011007 phosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008121 plant development Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003375 plant hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000747 poly(lactic acid) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002432 poly(vinyl methyl ether) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004626 polylactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004804 polysaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000015320 potassium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OQZCJRJRGMMSGK-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium metaphosphate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]P(=O)=O OQZCJRJRGMMSGK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940099402 potassium metaphosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004323 potassium nitrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010333 potassium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CHWRSCGUEQEHOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[K+].[K+] CHWRSCGUEQEHOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001950 potassium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium sulfate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052939 potassium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001120 potassium sulphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011151 potassium sulphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001592 potato starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940048914 protamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000021251 pulses Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003908 quality control method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- -1 seagel Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000007226 seed germination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920005552 sodium lignosulfonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 244000000000 soil microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002426 superphosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920005613 synthetic organic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001059 synthetic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001221 xylan Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000004823 xylans Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000005019 zein Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940093612 zein Drugs 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N63/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi, animals or substances produced by, or obtained from, microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi or animals, e.g. enzymes or fermentates
- A01N63/30—Microbial fungi; Substances produced thereby or obtained therefrom
- A01N63/38—Trichoderma
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N63/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi, animals or substances produced by, or obtained from, microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi or animals, e.g. enzymes or fermentates
- A01N63/20—Bacteria; Substances produced thereby or obtained therefrom
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N63/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi, animals or substances produced by, or obtained from, microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi or animals, e.g. enzymes or fermentates
- A01N63/20—Bacteria; Substances produced thereby or obtained therefrom
- A01N63/22—Bacillus
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N63/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi, animals or substances produced by, or obtained from, microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi or animals, e.g. enzymes or fermentates
- A01N63/20—Bacteria; Substances produced thereby or obtained therefrom
- A01N63/28—Streptomyces
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N63/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi, animals or substances produced by, or obtained from, microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi or animals, e.g. enzymes or fermentates
- A01N63/30—Microbial fungi; Substances produced thereby or obtained therefrom
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N63/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi, animals or substances produced by, or obtained from, microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi or animals, e.g. enzymes or fermentates
- A01N63/30—Microbial fungi; Substances produced thereby or obtained therefrom
- A01N63/32—Yeast
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N63/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi, animals or substances produced by, or obtained from, microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi or animals, e.g. enzymes or fermentates
- A01N63/30—Microbial fungi; Substances produced thereby or obtained therefrom
- A01N63/34—Aspergillus
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01P—BIOCIDAL, PEST REPELLANT, PEST ATTRACTANT OR PLANT GROWTH REGULATORY ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR PREPARATIONS
- A01P1/00—Disinfectants; Antimicrobial compounds or mixtures thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01P—BIOCIDAL, PEST REPELLANT, PEST ATTRACTANT OR PLANT GROWTH REGULATORY ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR PREPARATIONS
- A01P3/00—Fungicides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01P—BIOCIDAL, PEST REPELLANT, PEST ATTRACTANT OR PLANT GROWTH REGULATORY ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR PREPARATIONS
- A01P7/00—Arthropodicides
Definitions
- This present disclosure relates to field of agricultural compositions for soil and plant applications to improve the plant growth, strength, health and nutritive value of crops. More particularly, the present disclosure pertains to an integrated plant growth management composition and method of preparation thereof. In other words, this disclosure herein intends provide an integrated plant growth management composition also known as integrated plant growth management system (IPGMS) and method of preparation thereof.
- IPGMS integrated plant growth management system
- Agricultural sector is considered as one of the economic pillars in many developing and developed nations. Globally, due to unprecedented population expansion there has been a severe pressure to meet the food and economic needs. Towards, this there has been tremendous research to increase agricultural output and improve the agricultural practices in an eco-friendly manner.
- continuous use of agro chemicals such as chemical fertilizers, insecticides, pesticides and fungicides in agriculture are not only detrimental to human health but also cause severe ecological imbalances.
- use of chemical fertilizers insecticides, pesticides and fungicides also cause air and ground water pollution resulting from eutrophication. This also negatively effects the growth of crops, making them unable to acquire crucial nutrients etc.
- An objective of the present disclosure is directed towards anintegrated plant growth management composition and method of preparation thereof.
- An objective of the present disclosure is directed to reduce the usage of chemical based fertilizers and pest control agents by providing an integrated plant growth management composition and method of preparation thereof.
- pests such as nematoda, molusca, konch, aphids, thrips, mites, spyder, caterpillar, grass hopper and plant diseases such as root rot, clubroot, mosaic, stem rot, stem wilt
- integrated plant growth management composition comprising: an IPGMS ultimate component, wherein the IPGMS ultimate component comprises microbes blended to convert urine and animal feces into a super organic fertilizer having anti-pesticidal and plant disease protective effects and wherein the microbes blended are Saccharomyces cerevisiae 6% , Pseudomonas sp 5 %, Bacillus Subtilis 5%, Thiobacillus denitrificans 4%, Aspergillus Niger 4%, Trichoderma hazirrium 5%, Trichoderma coningi 5%, Azospirilum sp.
- the IPGMS platinum component comprises organic fertilizer and herbal-based pesticidal components and wherein the herbal based pesticidal components are Bubuk Daun Sirsak Gra viola Leaf Extract 10%, Bubuk Mimba/Azadirachta Indica Extract/Neem Patti 20%, Bubuk Meniran Phyllanthus niruri / Keezhanelli 20%, Bubuk Brotowali/Tinospora Cordifolia 15%, Bubuk Sambiroto/Sambiloto Andrographis Paniculata Extract / Kalmegh 15% and Bubuk Serai/Cymbopogon citratus 20% each of the total weight per volume of the IPGMS platinum component in water; an IPGMS platinum component, wherein, the IPGMS platinum component comprises organic fertilizer and herbal-based pesticidal components and wherein the herbal based pesticidal components are Bubuk Daun Sirsak Gra viola Leaf Extract 10%, Bubuk Mimba/Azadirachta Indica Extract/N
- FIG. 1 is a diagram 100 depicting a flowchart for preparation ofanintegrated plant growth management composition (Integrated Plant Growth Management System/IPGMS), in accordance with one or more embodiments.
- Integrated Plant Growth Management System/IPGMS Integrated Plant Growth Management System
- FIG. 2 is a diagram 200 depicting a flowchart for preparation and application of an integrated plant growth management composition (Integrated Plant Growth Management System/IPGMS), in accordance with one or more embodiments.
- Integrated Plant Growth Management System/IPGMS integrated plant growth management composition
- the present disclosure provides integrated plant growth management compositions also referred to as (Integrated Plant Growth Management System/IPGMS).
- IPGMS is classified as IPGMS Ultimate, IPGMS Gold and IPGMS Platinum based on the type of constituents and the purpose of agricultural applications they are used for.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram 100 depicting a flowchart for preparation of an integrated plant growth management composition (Integrated Plant Growth Management System/IPGMS), in accordance with one or more embodiments.
- the method of preparing an integrated plant growth management composition comprises the following steps. The method starts at 102 by providing an integrated plant growth management system (IPGMS) from upstream to downstream for agriculture and plantation using semi-organic and organic systems, wherein the IPGMS is supplemented with IPGMS gold, IPGMS platinum and IPGMS ultimate to be sprayed on the plants as per their requirements.
- IPGMS integrated plant growth management system
- IPGMS gold comprises fertilizers and biological pesticides based on microbes.
- IPGMS platinum comprising organic fertilizer and herbal-based pesticides is also prepared.
- IPGMS ultimate comprising microbes blended that convert urine and animal feces into super organic fertilizer which also has pesticidal and plant disease preventing constituentsis performed.
- FIG. 2 is a diagram 200 depicting a flowchart for preparation and application of an integrated plant growth management composition (Integrated Plant Growth Management System/ IPGMS), in accordance with one or more embodiments.
- the method initiates at step 202 which comprises of the following: Preparing animal manure into fertilizer using IPGMS Ultimate by spraying a mixture of 1 liter of IPGMS Ultimate mixed with 100 liters of water. Animal manure is stacked 15-20 cm high and then sprayed or leaked evenly to make wet, then stacked again 15-20 cm high to spray or leak evenly. The above step is repeated to a maximum of 5 piles then covered with plastic or tarpaulin.
- step 204 comprises of: Preparing animal urine into fertilizer using IPGMS Ultimate by preparing a 200 liter drum with a lid, adding 80 liters of water, adding 5 kg of NPK, adding 5 kg of Ures / ZA, 2 kg of sugar / molasses and adding 2 liters of IPGMS Ultimate. Post addition, stirring until blended then it is made to stand for 1-2 hours. Pouring 40 liters of Animal Urine into drum, then stirring and adding water to 90% of drum volume and covering the drum tightly. Opening the lid of the drum every 4 days for 15 minutes then it is again closed tightly. After 10-12 days the mixture in the drum is used to fertilize the field as per the plant requirements.
- step 206 comprises of : Preparing the land for spraying or leaking the land to be planted with IPGMS Gold in a dose of 1 liter of IPGMS Gold mixed with 100 liters of water, and then this is sprayed to cover or flow evenly. It is better to continue land ploughing in wet land cultivation practices.
- step 208 comprises of: Application on plants by spraying and leaking on plants with a mixture of 1 liter IPGMS Gold diluted with 100-200 liters of water. This mixture is sprayed on the soil, stems, undersides of leaves, on leaves and all parts of the plant. This mixture is leaked around the plant, preferably wet soil.
- step 210 comprises of: After 3 days later, spray the plants with a mixture of 1 liter of IPGMS Platinum with 100-200 liters of water. This mixture is sprayed on the soil, stems, undersides of leaves, on leaves and all parts of the plant. This is repeated during the planting period until harvest. Finally at step 212, the usage dose mentioned above may be increased or decreased according to the plant needs and land conditions.
- integrated plant growth management composition comprising: an IPGMS ultimate component, wherein the IPGMS ultimate component comprises microbes blended to convert urine and animal feces into a super organic fertilizer having anti-pesticidal and plant disease protective effects and wherein the microbes blended are Saccharomyces cerevisiae 6% , Pseudomonas sp 5 %, Bacillus Subtilis 5%, Thiobacillus denitrificans 4%, Aspergillus Niger 4%, Trichoderma hazirrium 5%, Trichoderma coningi 5%, Azospirilum sp.
- the IPGMS platinum component comprises organic fertilizer and herbal-based pesticidal components and wherein the herbal based pesticidal components are Bubuk Daun Sirsak Gra viola Leaf Extract 10%, Bubuk Mimba/Azadirachta Indica Extract/Neem Patti 20%, Bubuk Meniran Phyllanthus niruri / Keezhanelli 20%, Bubuk Brotowali/Tinospora Cordifolia 15%, Bubuk Sambiroto/Sambiloto Andrographis Paniculata Extract / Kalmegh 15% and Bubuk Serai/Cymbopogon citratus 20% each of the total weight per volume of the IPGMS platinum component in water; an IPGMS platinum component, wherein, the IPGMS platinum component comprises organic fertilizer and herbal-based pesticidal components and wherein the herbal based pesticidal components are Bubuk Daun Sirsak Gra viola Leaf Extract 10%, Bubuk Mimba/Azadirachta Indica Extract/N
- the IPGMS ultimate component, IPGMS platinum component and IPGMS gold component are sprayed in water based formulation, dry powder based formulation, leaked onto an agricultural land ready for cultivation, applied on plants and combinations thereof.
- IPGMS gold component and IPGMS ultra component combined in a 1:1 ratio i.e., 1 liter of IPGMS gold component and 1 liter of IPGMS ultra component is diluted in 100- 200 liters of water for spraying purpose.
- 1 liter of the IPGMS platinum component is diluted in 100-200 liters of water for spraying purpose.
- a method for preparing an integrated plant growth management composition comprising the following steps: preparing animal manure into fertilizer using IPGMS ultimate component by spraying a mixture of 1 liter of IPGMS ultimate component mixed with 100 liters of water and employing stacked animal manure at 15-20 cm high to then spray or leak evenly to make wet and wherein this process is repeated for five times with a gap of 1 week between each time to make the pile ready to be used on an agricultural field; preparing animal urine into fertilizer using IPGMS ultimate component, wherein the IPGMS ultimate component comprises microbes blended to convert urine and animal feces into a super organic fertilizer having anti-pesticidal and plant disease protective effects comprising of: preparing a200 liter drum with a lid, adding 80 liters of water; adding 5 kg of NPK, adding 5 kg of urea / ZA and 2 kg of sugar / molasses; adding 2 liters of IPGMS ultimate, post addition, stirring until blended then it is made to stand for 1-2
- the yield of plants post application of IPGMS gold, IPGMS platinum and IPGMS ultra doubled when compared to conventional agricultural practices.
- an integration system technology and management (IPGMS) from upstream to downstream for agriculture and plantation, both using up semi-organic and organic systems is disclosed.
- IPGMS integration system technology and management
- preparing animal manure into fertilizer using IPGMS ultimate is disclosed. A mixture of 1 liter of IPGMS ultimate mixed with 100 liters of water is sprayed. Animal manure is stacked 15-20 cm high then spray or leak evenly and wet, then stack again 15- 20 cm high then spray or leak evenly. Do it up to a maximum of 5 piles then cover with plastic or tarpaulin.
- animal urine is prepared into fertilizer using IPGMS Ultimate by: Prepare a 200 liter drum with a lid, add 80 liters of water, give 5 kg of NPK, 5 kg of Ures / ZA, 2 kg of sugar / molasses and 2 liters of IPGMS Ultimate, stir until blended then let stand for 1 -2 hours. Put 40 liters of Animal Urine into Drum, then stir and add water to 90% of Drum Volume then cover tightly. Open the lid of the drum every 4 days for 15 minutes then close it tightly again. After 10-12 days the Mixture in the Drum can be used to Fertilize the field.
- the dosage is young plants: 1 liter of mixture diluted with 20-25 liters water then spray or leak on the plant's perfect soil. Vegetative mass plants: dilute 1 liter of mixture with 10-15 liters water and then spray or leak on the soil around the plant. Productive mass crops: dilute 1 liter of mixture with 5- 10 liters water and then spray or leak on the soil around the plant.
- agricultural land preparation comprising: Spray or leak the land to be planted with IPGMS Gold with a dose of 1 liter of IPGMS Gold mixed with 100 liters of water, spray, covor or flow evenly, it is better if conditions are in wetlands and land plowing continues.
- application on plants comprising: Spray and leak on plants with a mixture of 1 liter IPGMS Gold with 100-200 liters of water. Spray on the soil, stems, undersides of leaves, on leaves and all parts of the plant. Leak it around the plant, preferably wet soil. 3 days later Spray the plants with a mixture of 1 liter of IPGMS Platinum with 100-200 liters of water. Spray on the soil, stems, undersides of leaves, on leaves and all parts of the plant. Do it repeatedly during the planting period until harvest.
- the usage dose can be increased according to the needs and conditions in the land and plants.
- IPGMS Ultra may have the following microbial and herbal components.
- Microbial components are Saccharomyces cerevisae, pseudomonas, Bacillus subtilis, Actinomycetes, Lactobacillus bulgaricus, Streptococcus thermophilus.
- Herbal components are azadirachta indica extract/neem patti, Phyllanthus niruri, Cymbopogon ciratus.
- IPGMS Gold may have the following microbial components namely Pseudomonas species, Bacillus subtilis, Metarrhizium anisopliae, Beauveria bassiana, Tricgoderma Hazzirrium, Actinomycetes, Saccharomyces cerevisae.
- IPGMS ultimate may have animal waste and microbial components.
- Animal waste components may include but not be limited to animal offal and urine.
- Microbial components may include but not be limited to Saccharomyces cerevisae, pseudomonas spp, Bacillus subtilus, Actinomycetes, lactobacillus bularicus and Streptococcus thermophilus.
- exemplary fertilizer N-P-K contributing constituents contain one of the plant nutrients nitrogen, phosphate or potassium and illustratively include urea, sulfur-coated urea, isobutylidenediurea, ammonium nitrate, ammonium phosphates varying degrees of ammonation, ammonium polyphosphates, triple super phosphate, phosphoric acid, potassium sulphate, potassium nitrate, potassium metaphosphate, potassium chloride, dipotassium carbonate, potassium oxide, phosphate rock, nitrophosphate, and a combination of these.
- a fertilizer granule readily incorporates other substances stimulative of target plant growth and illustratively include soil conditioners, trace elements, plant hormones active in the target plant, and dust control, flowability and/or storability additives.
- the fertilizer granule optionally includes conventional fillers, binders, and additives as known in the art.
- the fertilizer component includes at least 20 units of N-P-K nutrients, where a “unit” is used herein to define an increment of 1% of a guaranteed plant nutrient as defined by the American Association of Plant Food Control Officials (AAPFCO), which is the uniform standards-setting association of state fertilizer control officials in the United States.
- AAPFCO American Association of Plant Food Control Officials
- a binder component is present in a carrier particle an amount ranging from 0.1% to 75% by weight of the total dry weight of the carrier particle. In a further embodiment, the binder component is present in an amount ranging from 1% to 25% by weight of the total dry weight of the particle.
- a binder component is included in a particle as necessary to produce or promote cohesion in forming a particle capable of retaining a specified form during transport and/or distribution.
- a binder component may be bentonite clay, carbohydrate, protein, lipid, synthetic polymer, glycolipid, glycoprotein, lipoprotein, lignin, a lignin derivative, a carbohydrate-based composition, and a combination thereof.
- the binder component is a lignin derivative and is optionally calcium lignosulfonate.
- the binder component is selected from the group consisting of: a monosaccharide, a disaccharide, an oligosaccharide, a polysaccharide and combinations thereof.
- carbohydrate binders illustratively include glucose, mannose, fructose, galactose, sucrose, lactose, maltose, xylose, arabinose, trehalose and mixtures thereof such as corn syrup; celluloses such as carboxymethylcellulose, ethylcellulose, hydroxyethylcellulose, hydroxy-methylethylcellulose, hydroxyethyl propylcellulose, methylhydroxyethyl-cellulose, methylcellulose; starches such as amylose, seagel, starch acetates, starch hydroxyethyl ethers, ionic starches, long-chain alkyl starches, dextrins, amine starches, phosphates starches, and dialdehyde starches; plant starches such as corn starch and potato starch; other carbohydrates such as pectin, amylopectin, xylan, glycogen, agar, alginic acid, phy cocolloids, chitin, gum
- Suitable protein binders illustratively include soy extract, zein, protamine, collagen, and casein. Binders operative herein also include synthetic organic polymers capable of promoting or producing cohesion of particle components and such binders illustratively include ethylene oxide polymers, polyacrylamides, polyacrylates, polyvinyl pyrrolidone, polyethylene glycol, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinylmethyl ether, polyvinyl acrylates, polylactic acid, and latex. In a preferred embodiment, the binder is calcium lignosulfonate, molasses, a liquid corn starch, a liquid corn syrup or a combination thereof. [0037] Based on the description above it is clear that the results of the present disclosure can be beneficial for the growth of plants and increasing the yield of fruits, pulses, grains, cereals and vegetables etc.
- EXAMPLE 1 Method of application of IPGMS ultra. IPGMS gold and IPGMS platinum components. For example in paddy crop the IPGMS ultra, IPGMS gold and IPGMS platinum components are applied in the following manner. On day 1 , 1 liter of IPGMS Gold and IPGMS Ultra are diluted in 200 litres of water per acre of cultivable land. After 4 days gap, 1 liter of IPGMS platinum is sprayed by diluting in 200 liters of water. After 4-5 days of gap, 1 liter of IPGMS gold and IPGMS ultra are dissolved in 200 liters of water and sprayed. After 4-5 days of gap 1 liter of IPGMS platinum is diluted in 200 liters of water.
- Paddy - It controls all physiological disorders. (All Deficiency symptoms) Controls rice bacterial Blight Groundnut: it controls all fungal diseases E.g.:-Early leaf spot, late leaf spot Rust Alter aria leaf spotted blight Cercospora leaf Blight. Cotton: It controls are major pests. Fruit Crops
- Banana it controls sigatoka leaf spot disease and Foot Rot.
- Citrus -it controls Citrus root rot, Pythoptheradisease and Zinc deficiency.
- Acid Lime -It controls bacterial citrus cancer disease.
- Mango - it controls mango malformation, sponge tissues of mangoand increases yield & quality. Improves Good T.S.S percentage.
- OkraTt controls, yellow vein mosaic powdery mildew Chilli: - it controls chilli leaf curl virus.
- Tomato Tomato; it controls pin warm. Nematode attack.
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Abstract
Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are directed towards an integrated plant growth management composition and method of preparation thereof. The integrated plant growth management composition comprising: an IPGMS ultimate component, wherein the IPGMS ultimate component comprises microbes blended to convert urine and animal feces into a super organic fertilizer having anti-pesticidal and plant disease protective effects;an IPGMS platinum component, wherein the IPGMS platinum component comprises organic fertilizer and herbal-based pesticidal components; an IPGMS gold component, wherein the IPGMS gold component comprises of fertilizer and biological pesticidal components based on microbes; and binder component, soil conditioner and other additive components.
Description
“INTEGRATED PLANT GROWTH MANAGEMENT COMPOSITION AND METHOD
OF PREPARATION THEREOF”
TECHNICAL FIELD
[001] This present disclosure relates to field of agricultural compositions for soil and plant applications to improve the plant growth, strength, health and nutritive value of crops. More particularly, the present disclosure pertains to an integrated plant growth management composition and method of preparation thereof. In other words, this disclosure herein intends provide an integrated plant growth management composition also known as integrated plant growth management system (IPGMS) and method of preparation thereof.
BACKGROUND
[002] Agricultural sector is considered as one of the economic pillars in many developing and developed nations. Globally, due to unprecedented population expansion there has been a severe pressure to meet the food and economic needs. Towards, this there has been tremendous research to increase agricultural output and improve the agricultural practices in an eco-friendly manner. However, continuous use of agro chemicals such as chemical fertilizers, insecticides, pesticides and fungicides in agriculture are not only detrimental to human health but also cause severe ecological imbalances. Further, use of chemical fertilizers insecticides, pesticides and fungicides also cause air and ground water pollution resulting from eutrophication. This also negatively effects the growth of crops, making them unable to acquire crucial nutrients etc.
[003] Therefore, there is a need to replace conventional agricultural practices by employing safer alternatives that promote growth and development of the plants, without affecting the agricultural ecosystem. The effort to reduce the dependence on the chemical fertilizers, insecticides, pesticides and fungicides has been made through the development of biological based organic fertilizers (also known as bio fertilizers, bio pesticides, bio insecticides and bio fungicides as bio-fertilizers, bio-pesticides, bio-insecticides and bio-fungicides as an alternative. Bio-fertilizers, bio-insecticides and bio-fungicides are made up of activity of soil bacteria, fungi that are beneficial to the plants (soil-borne/soil bound microorganisms).
[004] Hence, there is an unmet need to provide novel integrated plant growth management compositions in a simple, cost-effective and easy manner to obtain better results in the field of agriculture without the use of harmful chemical based components that are not environment friendly.
BRIEF SUMMARY
[005] The following presents a simplified summary of the disclosure in order to provide a basic understanding to the reader. This summary is not an extensive overview of the disclosure and it does not identify key/critical elements of the invention or delineate the scope of the invention. Its sole purpose is to present some concepts disclosed herein in a simplified form as a prelude to the more detailed description that is presented later.
[006] A more complete appreciation of the present invention and the scope thereof can be obtained from the accompanying drawings which are briefly summarized below and the following detailed description of the presently preferred embodiments.
[007] An objective of the present disclosure is directed towards anintegrated plant growth management composition and method of preparation thereof.
[008] An objective of the present disclosure is directed to reduce the usage of chemical based fertilizers and pest control agents by providing an integrated plant growth management composition and method of preparation thereof.
[009] It is another object of the present disclosure to provide improvements to integration system technology and management from upstream to downstream for agriculture and plantation, both using up semi-organic and organic systems to provide improvements to the environment, water and soil, nourish and fertilize crops, natural control of pests such as nematoda, molusca, konch, aphids, thrips, mites, spyder, caterpillar, grass hopper and plant diseases such as root rot, clubroot, mosaic, stem rot, stem wilt, improve the quality and health of agricultural and plantation products and provide a better, healthier and better quality environment.
[0010] According to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, integrated plant growth management composition comprising: an IPGMS ultimate component, wherein the IPGMS ultimate component comprises microbes blended to convert urine and animal feces into a super organic fertilizer having anti-pesticidal and plant disease protective effects and wherein the microbes blended are Saccharomyces cerevisiae 6% , Pseudomonas sp 5 %, Bacillus Subtilis 5%, Thiobacillus denitrificans 4%, Aspergillus Niger 4%, Trichoderma hazirrium 5%, Trichoderma coningi 5%, Azospirilum sp. 4%, Streptomyces sp 4%, Actinomycetes 4%, Lactobaccilus bulgaricus 5% and Streptococcus thermophilus 5% each of the total weight per volume of the IPGMS ultimate component in water; an IPGMS platinum component, wherein, the IPGMS platinum component comprises organic fertilizer and herbal-based pesticidal components and wherein the herbal based pesticidal components are Bubuk Daun Sirsak Gra viola Leaf Extract 10%, Bubuk Mimba/Azadirachta Indica Extract/Neem Patti 20%, Bubuk Meniran Phyllanthus niruri / Keezhanelli 20%, Bubuk Brotowali/Tinospora Cordifolia 15%, Bubuk Sambiroto/Sambiloto Andrographis Paniculata Extract / Kalmegh 15% and Bubuk Serai/Cymbopogon citratus 20% each of the total weight per volume of the IPGMS platinum component in water; an IPGMS gold component, wherein the IPGMS gold component comprises of fertilizer and biological pesticidal components based on microbes and wherein the microbes are Saccharomyces cerevisia 3%, Pseudomonas sp 5 %, Bacillus Subtilis 5%, Thiobacillus denitrificans 3%, Metarrhizium anisopliae 6%, Aspergillus Niger 3%, Gliocladium 6%, Verticillium lecanni 6%, Trichoderma hazirrium 5%, Trichoderma coningi 5%, Spodotera exigua 4%, Spodotera litura 4%, Nomuraea rileyi 5%, Beauveria bassiana 5%, Azospirilum sp. 3%, Streptomyces sp 3%, Actinomycetes 3%, Lactobaccilus bulgaricus 4%, and Streptococcus thermophilus 4% each of the total weight per volume of the IPGMS gold component in water; andbinder component, soil conditioner and other additive components.
[0011] Furthermore, the objects and advantages of this invention will become apparent from the following description and the accompanying annexed drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0012] Other objects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals have been used to designate like elements, and wherein:
[0013] FIG. 1 is a diagram 100 depicting a flowchart for preparation ofanintegrated plant growth management composition (Integrated Plant Growth Management System/IPGMS), in accordance with one or more embodiments.
[0014] FIG. 2 is a diagram 200 depicting a flowchart for preparation and application of an integrated plant growth management composition (Integrated Plant Growth Management System/IPGMS), in accordance with one or more embodiments.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0015] It is to be understood that the present disclosure is not limited in its application to the details of construction and the arrangement of components set forth in the following description or illustrated in the drawings. The present disclosure is capable of other embodiments and of being practiced or of being carried out in various ways. Also, it is to be understood that the phraseology and terminology used herein is for the purpose of description and should not be regarded as limiting.
[0016] The use of “including”, “comprising” or “having” and variations thereof herein is meant to encompass the items listed thereafter and equivalents thereof as well as additional items. The terms “a” and “an” herein do not denote a limitation of quantity, but rather denote the presence of at least one of the referenced item. Further, the use of terms “first”, “second”, and “third”, and the like, herein do not denote any order, quantity, or importance, but rather are used to distinguish one element from another.
[0017] All publications herein are incorporated by reference to the same extent as that clearly to be included by reference if each individual publication or patent application, and individually
indicated. The following description includes information that may be useful for understanding the present invention. This does not admitted that any of the information is prior art, or to be or being specifically related to the invention claimed herein or implicit any prior art publication is referred to as provided herein.
[0018] Exemplary embodiments are described with reference drawings. Exemplary embodiments disclosed herein and the drawings are intended to be regarded in an illustrative rather than a restrictive sense
[0019] The present disclosure provides integrated plant growth management compositions also referred to as (Integrated Plant Growth Management System/IPGMS). Currently, IPGMS is classified as IPGMS Ultimate, IPGMS Gold and IPGMS Platinum based on the type of constituents and the purpose of agricultural applications they are used for.
[0020] Referring to FIG. 1 is a diagram 100 depicting a flowchart for preparation of an integrated plant growth management composition (Integrated Plant Growth Management System/IPGMS), in accordance with one or more embodiments. The method of preparing an integrated plant growth management composition (Integrated Plant Growth Management System/IPGMS) comprises the following steps. The method starts at 102 by providing an integrated plant growth management system (IPGMS) from upstream to downstream for agriculture and plantation using semi-organic and organic systems, wherein the IPGMS is supplemented with IPGMS gold, IPGMS platinum and IPGMS ultimate to be sprayed on the plants as per their requirements. In the next step 104, preparing of IPGMS gold is done wherein the IPGMS gold comprises fertilizers and biological pesticides based on microbes. Subsequently, in step 106, IPGMS platinum comprising organic fertilizer and herbal-based pesticides is also prepared. In the next step 108, IPGMS ultimate comprising microbes blended that convert urine and animal feces into super organic fertilizer which also has pesticidal and plant disease preventing constituentsis performed. Once, IPGMS platinum, IPGMS gold and IPGMS ultimate are prepared, these compositions are sequentially applied on seeds, germinating plants, agricultural fields ready for cultivation to promote seed germination, plant growth and ultimately increase the overall agricultural yield of the plants.
[0021] Referring to FIG. 2 is a diagram 200 depicting a flowchart for preparation and application of an integrated plant growth management composition (Integrated Plant Growth Management System/ IPGMS), in accordance with one or more embodiments.The method initiates at step 202 which comprises of the following: Preparing animal manure into fertilizer using IPGMS Ultimate by spraying a mixture of 1 liter of IPGMS Ultimate mixed with 100 liters of water. Animal manure is stacked 15-20 cm high and then sprayed or leaked evenly to make wet, then stacked again 15-20 cm high to spray or leak evenly. The above step is repeated to a maximum of 5 piles then covered with plastic or tarpaulin. After a week, it is opened and moved to the top of the pile to the side of the pile until it is 15-20 cm high, then sprayed or leaked evenly and made wet, it is then taken from the previous pile and stacked on a new pile 15-20 cm high to spray or leak evenly. This is done until the initial pile runs out, then it is covered it with plastic or tarpaulin again. After one week, the pile is ready to be used for fertilization in the field. Subsequently step 204 comprises of: Preparing animal urine into fertilizer using IPGMS Ultimate by preparing a 200 liter drum with a lid, adding 80 liters of water, adding 5 kg of NPK, adding 5 kg of Ures / ZA, 2 kg of sugar / molasses and adding 2 liters of IPGMS Ultimate. Post addition, stirring until blended then it is made to stand for 1-2 hours. Pouring 40 liters of Animal Urine into drum, then stirring and adding water to 90% of drum volume and covering the drum tightly. Opening the lid of the drum every 4 days for 15 minutes then it is again closed tightly. After 10-12 days the mixture in the drum is used to fertilize the field as per the plant requirements. Thereafter step 206 comprises of : Preparing the land for spraying or leaking the land to be planted with IPGMS Gold in a dose of 1 liter of IPGMS Gold mixed with 100 liters of water, and then this is sprayed to cover or flow evenly. It is better to continue land ploughing in wet land cultivation practices. Subsequently, step 208 comprises of: Application on plants by spraying and leaking on plants with a mixture of 1 liter IPGMS Gold diluted with 100-200 liters of water. This mixture is sprayed on the soil, stems, undersides of leaves, on leaves and all parts of the plant. This mixture is leaked around the plant, preferably wet soil. Subsequently step 210 comprises of: After 3 days later, spray the plants with a mixture of 1 liter of IPGMS Platinum with 100-200 liters of water. This mixture is sprayed on the soil, stems, undersides of leaves, on leaves and all parts of the plant. This is repeated during the planting period until harvest. Finally
at step 212, the usage dose mentioned above may be increased or decreased according to the plant needs and land conditions.
[0022] In an embodiment, integrated plant growth management composition comprising: an IPGMS ultimate component, wherein the IPGMS ultimate component comprises microbes blended to convert urine and animal feces into a super organic fertilizer having anti-pesticidal and plant disease protective effects and wherein the microbes blended are Saccharomyces cerevisiae 6% , Pseudomonas sp 5 %, Bacillus Subtilis 5%, Thiobacillus denitrificans 4%, Aspergillus Niger 4%, Trichoderma hazirrium 5%, Trichoderma coningi 5%, Azospirilum sp. 4%, Streptomyces sp 4%, Actinomycetes 4%, Lactobaccilus bulgaricus 5% and Streptococcus thermophilus 5% each of the total weight per volume of the IPGMS ultimate component in water; an IPGMS platinum component, wherein, the IPGMS platinum component comprises organic fertilizer and herbal-based pesticidal components and wherein the herbal based pesticidal components are Bubuk Daun Sirsak Gra viola Leaf Extract 10%, Bubuk Mimba/Azadirachta Indica Extract/Neem Patti 20%, Bubuk Meniran Phyllanthus niruri / Keezhanelli 20%, Bubuk Brotowali/Tinospora Cordifolia 15%, Bubuk Sambiroto/Sambiloto Andrographis Paniculata Extract / Kalmegh 15% and Bubuk Serai/Cymbopogon citratus 20% each of the total weight per volume of the IPGMS platinum component in water; an IPGMS gold component, wherein the IPGMS gold component comprises of fertilizer and biological pesticidal components based on microbes and wherein the microbes are Saccharomyces cerevisia 3%, Pseudomonas sp 5 %, Bacillus Subtilis 5%, Thiobacillus denitrificans 3%, Metarrhizium anisopliae 6%, Aspergillus Niger 3%, Gliocladium 6%, Verticillium lecanni 6%, Trichoderma hazirrium 5%, Trichoderma coningi 5%, Spodotera exigua 4%, Spodotera litura 4%, Nomuraea rileyi 5%, Beauveria bassiana 5%, Azospirilum sp. 3%, Streptomyces sp 3%, Actinomycetes 3%, Lactobaccilus bulgaricus 4%, and Streptococcus thermophilus 4% each of the total weight per volume of the IPGMS gold component in water; and binder component, soil conditioner and other additive components.
[0023] In an embodiment, the IPGMS ultimate component, IPGMS platinum component and IPGMS gold component are sprayed in water based formulation, dry powder based formulation, leaked onto an agricultural land ready for cultivation, applied on plants and combinations thereof.
[0024] In an embodiment, wherein the IPGMS gold component and IPGMS ultra component combined in a 1:1 ratio i.e., 1 liter of IPGMS gold component and 1 liter of IPGMS ultra component is diluted in 100- 200 liters of water for spraying purpose.
[0025] In an embodiment, 1 liter of the IPGMS platinum component is diluted in 100-200 liters of water for spraying purpose.
[0026] In an embodiment, a method for preparing an integrated plant growth management composition comprising the following steps: preparing animal manure into fertilizer using IPGMS ultimate component by spraying a mixture of 1 liter of IPGMS ultimate component mixed with 100 liters of water and employing stacked animal manure at 15-20 cm high to then spray or leak evenly to make wet and wherein this process is repeated for five times with a gap of 1 week between each time to make the pile ready to be used on an agricultural field; preparing animal urine into fertilizer using IPGMS ultimate component, wherein the IPGMS ultimate component comprises microbes blended to convert urine and animal feces into a super organic fertilizer having anti-pesticidal and plant disease protective effects comprising of: preparing a200 liter drum with a lid, adding 80 liters of water; adding 5 kg of NPK, adding 5 kg of urea / ZA and 2 kg of sugar / molasses; adding 2 liters of IPGMS ultimate, post addition, stirring until blended then it is made to stand for 1-2 hours;
pouring 40 liters of animal urine into drum, then stirring and adding water to 90% ofdrum volume and covering the dmm tightly opening the lid of the drum every 4 daysfor 15 minutes then it is again closed tightly; and incubating the mixture in the drum for 10-12 days before use; preparing the land for spraying or leaking the land to be planted with IPGMS gold component in a dose of 1 liter of IPGMS gold component mixed with 100-200 liters of water, wherein the IPGMS gold component comprises of fertilizer and biological pesticidal components based on microbes; diluting a mixture ofl liter IPGMS gold component with 100-200 liters of water; spraying a mixture of 1 liter of IPGMS platinum component, wherein the IPGMS platinum component comprises organic fertilizer and herbal-based pesticidal components and is diluted in 100-200 liters of water on the soil, stems, undersides of leaves, on leaves and all parts of the plant this is repeated during the planting period until harvest; and optimizing the above steps to increase or decrease the number of spraying in intervals and dosage to suit plant needs and land conditions.
[0027] In an embodiment, the yield of plants post application of IPGMS gold, IPGMS platinum and IPGMS ultra doubled when compared to conventional agricultural practices.
[0028] In an embodiment, technology management and application, formulations product, preparations carried out in the microbes culture, extraction process, biotechnology processes, the process of aging, the process of checking the product results/ quality control and then the process of putting into containers or packaging for distribution all which are conventionally used in the state of art may be used.
[0029] In an embodiment, an integration system technology and management (IPGMS) from upstream to downstream for agriculture and plantation, both using up semi-organic and organic systems is disclosed.
[0030] In an embodiment, preparing animal manure into fertilizer using IPGMS ultimate is disclosed. A mixture of 1 liter of IPGMS ultimate mixed with 100 liters of water is sprayed. Animal manure is stacked 15-20 cm high then spray or leak evenly and wet, then stack again 15- 20 cm high then spray or leak evenly. Do it up to a maximum of 5 piles then cover with plastic or tarpaulin. After a week, open it and move the top of the pile to the side of the pile until it is 15-20 cm high then spray or leak evenly and wet, then take it from the previous pile and stack it on a new pile 15-20 cm high then spray or leak evenly. Do this until the initial pile runs out, then cover it with plastic or tarpaulin again. After one week the pile can be used for fertilization in the field.
[0031] In an embodiment, animal urine is prepared into fertilizer using IPGMS Ultimate by: Prepare a 200 liter drum with a lid, add 80 liters of water, give 5 kg of NPK, 5 kg of Ures / ZA, 2 kg of sugar / molasses and 2 liters of IPGMS Ultimate, stir until blended then let stand for 1 -2 hours. Put 40 liters of Animal Urine into Drum, then stir and add water to 90% of Drum Volume then cover tightly. Open the lid of the drum every 4 days for 15 minutes then close it tightly again. After 10-12 days the Mixture in the Drum can be used to Fertilize the field. The dosage is young plants: 1 liter of mixture diluted with 20-25 liters water then spray or leak on the plant's perfect soil. Vegetative mass plants: dilute 1 liter of mixture with 10-15 liters water and then spray or leak on the soil around the plant. Productive mass crops: dilute 1 liter of mixture with 5- 10 liters water and then spray or leak on the soil around the plant.
[0032] In an embodiment, agricultural land preparation is disclosed comprising: Spray or leak the land to be planted with IPGMS Gold with a dose of 1 liter of IPGMS Gold mixed with 100 liters of water, spray, covor or flow evenly, it is better if conditions are in wetlands and land plowing continues.
[0033] In an embodiment, application on plants is disclosed comprising: Spray and leak on plants with a mixture of 1 liter IPGMS Gold with 100-200 liters of water. Spray on the soil, stems, undersides of leaves, on leaves and all parts of the plant. Leak it around the plant, preferably wet soil. 3 days later Spray the plants with a mixture of 1 liter of IPGMS Platinum
with 100-200 liters of water. Spray on the soil, stems, undersides of leaves, on leaves and all parts of the plant. Do it repeatedly during the planting period until harvest.
[0034] The usage dose can be increased according to the needs and conditions in the land and plants.
[0035] In a preferred embodiment, IPGMS Ultra may have the following microbial and herbal components. Microbial components are Saccharomyces cerevisae, pseudomonas, Bacillus subtilis, Actinomycetes, Lactobacillus bulgaricus, Streptococcus thermophilus. Herbal components are azadirachta indica extract/neem patti, Phyllanthus niruri, Cymbopogon ciratus. In a preferred embodiment, IPGMS Gold may have the following microbial components namely Pseudomonas species, Bacillus subtilis, Metarrhizium anisopliae, Beauveria bassiana, Tricgoderma Hazzirrium, Actinomycetes, Saccharomyces cerevisae. In a preferred embodiment, IPGMS ultimate may have animal waste and microbial components. Animal waste components may include but not be limited to animal offal and urine. Microbial components may include but not be limited to Saccharomyces cerevisae, pseudomonas spp, Bacillus subtilus, Actinomycetes, lactobacillus bularicus and Streptococcus thermophilus. In an embodiment, exemplary fertilizer N-P-K contributing constituents contain one of the plant nutrients nitrogen, phosphate or potassium and illustratively include urea, sulfur-coated urea, isobutylidenediurea, ammonium nitrate, ammonium phosphates varying degrees of ammonation, ammonium polyphosphates, triple super phosphate, phosphoric acid, potassium sulphate, potassium nitrate, potassium metaphosphate, potassium chloride, dipotassium carbonate, potassium oxide, phosphate rock, nitrophosphate, and a combination of these. It is also appreciated that a fertilizer granule readily incorporates other substances stimulative of target plant growth and illustratively include soil conditioners, trace elements, plant hormones active in the target plant, and dust control, flowability and/or storability additives. Additionally, the fertilizer granule optionally includes conventional fillers, binders, and additives as known in the art. Preferably, the fertilizer component includes at least 20 units of N-P-K nutrients, where a “unit” is used herein to define an increment of 1% of a guaranteed plant nutrient as defined by the American Association of Plant Food Control Officials (AAPFCO), which is the uniform standards-setting association of state fertilizer control officials in the United States.
[0036] A binder component is present in a carrier particle an amount ranging from 0.1% to 75% by weight of the total dry weight of the carrier particle. In a further embodiment, the binder component is present in an amount ranging from 1% to 25% by weight of the total dry weight of the particle. A binder component is included in a particle as necessary to produce or promote cohesion in forming a particle capable of retaining a specified form during transport and/or distribution. A binder component may be bentonite clay, carbohydrate, protein, lipid, synthetic polymer, glycolipid, glycoprotein, lipoprotein, lignin, a lignin derivative, a carbohydrate-based composition, and a combination thereof. In a preferred embodiment the binder component is a lignin derivative and is optionally calcium lignosulfonate. Alternatively, the binder component is selected from the group consisting of: a monosaccharide, a disaccharide, an oligosaccharide, a polysaccharide and combinations thereof. Specific carbohydrate binders illustratively include glucose, mannose, fructose, galactose, sucrose, lactose, maltose, xylose, arabinose, trehalose and mixtures thereof such as corn syrup; celluloses such as carboxymethylcellulose, ethylcellulose, hydroxyethylcellulose, hydroxy-methylethylcellulose, hydroxyethyl propylcellulose, methylhydroxyethyl-cellulose, methylcellulose; starches such as amylose, seagel, starch acetates, starch hydroxyethyl ethers, ionic starches, long-chain alkyl starches, dextrins, amine starches, phosphates starches, and dialdehyde starches; plant starches such as corn starch and potato starch; other carbohydrates such as pectin, amylopectin, xylan, glycogen, agar, alginic acid, phy cocolloids, chitin, gum arabic, guar gum, gum karaya, gum tragacanth and locust bean gum; vegetable oils such as corn, soybean, peanut, canola, olive and cotton seed; complex organic substances such as lignin and nitrolignin; derivatives of lignin such as lignosulfonate salts illustratively including calcium lignosulfonate and sodium lignosulfonate and complex carbohydrate-based compositions containing organic and inorganic ingredients such as molasses. Suitable protein binders illustratively include soy extract, zein, protamine, collagen, and casein. Binders operative herein also include synthetic organic polymers capable of promoting or producing cohesion of particle components and such binders illustratively include ethylene oxide polymers, polyacrylamides, polyacrylates, polyvinyl pyrrolidone, polyethylene glycol, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinylmethyl ether, polyvinyl acrylates, polylactic acid, and latex. In a preferred embodiment, the binder is calcium lignosulfonate, molasses, a liquid corn starch, a liquid corn syrup or a combination thereof.
[0037] Based on the description above it is clear that the results of the present disclosure can be beneficial for the growth of plants and increasing the yield of fruits, pulses, grains, cereals and vegetables etc.
[0038] EXAMPLES:
EXAMPLE 1: Method of application of IPGMS ultra. IPGMS gold and IPGMS platinum components. For example in paddy crop the IPGMS ultra, IPGMS gold and IPGMS platinum components are applied in the following manner. On day 1 , 1 liter of IPGMS Gold and IPGMS Ultra are diluted in 200 litres of water per acre of cultivable land. After 4 days gap, 1 liter of IPGMS platinum is sprayed by diluting in 200 liters of water. After 4-5 days of gap, 1 liter of IPGMS gold and IPGMS ultra are dissolved in 200 liters of water and sprayed. After 4-5 days of gap 1 liter of IPGMS platinum is diluted in 200 liters of water. This is followed by ½ liter of gold and ultra in 200 liters of water post 5 day gap and finally ½ liter of platinum is dissolved in 100 liters of water and sprayed after 4-5 days of gap. It is preferred that the water logging conditions or slushy conditions are avoided prior to spraying any of the IPGMS components. One day prior to any IPGMS application, the excess water is drained from the land and only optimum wet/moist conditions are preferred. The yield of the paddy crop increased by two fold when IPGMS ultra, gold and platinum were used compared to conventional agricultural practices.
Broad Acreage crops
1. Paddy: - It controls all physiological disorders. (All Deficiency symptoms) Controls rice bacterial Blight
Groundnut: it controls all fungal diseases E.g.:-Early leaf spot, late leaf spot Rust Alter aria leaf spotted blight Cercospora leaf Blight. Cotton: It controls are major pests. Fruit Crops
Banana:- it controls sigatoka leaf spot disease and Foot Rot.
Citrus: -it controls Citrus root rot, Pythoptheradisease and Zinc deficiency.
Increase T.S.S. percentage
Acid Lime: -It controls bacterial citrus cancer disease.
Papaya:- it controls, papaya Mosaic virus Foot rot.
Guava: it controls fruit fly & Nematode problems.
Coconut:- it controls mite (Europhite). Attack
Pomegranate: -it controls Bacterial blight & Fruit Borer fruit fly attack
Mango: - it controls mango malformation, sponge tissues of mangoand increases yield & quality. Improves Good T.S.S percentage.
5. Vegetable crops:-
OkraTt controls, yellow vein mosaic powdery mildew Chilli: - it controls chilli leaf curl virus.
Tomato; it controls pin warm. Nematode attack.
Brinjak- it controls Brinjal fruit shoot borer.
Coccinia and other cucurbite
It controls powdery mildew & leaf minor attacks.
[0039] The present disclosure has been described in terms of certain preferred embodiments and illustrations thereof, other embodiments and modifications to preferred embodiments may be possible that are within the principles and spirit of the invention. The above descriptions and figures are therefore to be regarded as illustrative and not restrictive.
[0040] Thus the scope of the present disclosure is defined by the appended claims and includes both combinations and sub combinations of the various features described herein above as well as variations and modifications thereof, which would occur to persons skilled in the art upon reading the foregoing description.
Claims
1. A integrated plant growth management composition comprising:
An IPGMS ultimate component, wherein the IPGMS ultimate component comprises microbes blended to convert urine and animal feces into a super organic fertilizer having anti-pesticidal and plant disease protective effects and wherein the microbes blended are Saccharomyces cerevisiae 6% , Pseudomonas sp 5 %, Bacillus Subtilis 5%, Thiobacillus denitrificans 4%, Aspergillus Niger 4%, Trichoderma hazirrium 5%, Trichoderma coningi 5%, Azospirilum sp. 4%, Streptomyces sp 4%, Actinomycetes 4%, Lactobaccilus bulgaricus 5% and Streptococcus thermophilus 5% each of the total weight per volume of the IPGMS ultimate component in water; an IPGMS platinum component, wherein, the IPGMS platinum component comprises organic fertilizer and herbal-based pesticidal components and wherein the herbal based pesticidal components are Bubuk DaunSirsak Graviola Leaf Extract 10%, Bubuk Mimba/Azadirachta Indica Extract/Neem Patti 20%, Bubuk Meniran Phyllanthusniruri / Keezhanelli 20%, Bubuk Brotowali/Tinospora Cordifolia 15%, Bubuk Sambiroto/Sambiloto Andrographis Paniculata Extract / Kalmegh 15% and Bubuk Serai/Cymbopogon citratus 20% each of the total weight per volume of the IPGMS platinum component in water; an IPGMS gold component, wherein the IPGMS gold component comprises offert.il izer and biological pesticidal components based on microbesand wherein the microbes are Saccharomyces cerevisia 3%, Pseudomonas sp 5 %, Bacillus Subtilis 5%, Thiobacillus denitrificans 3%, Metarrhizium anisopliae 6%, Aspergillus Niger 3%, Gliocladium 6%, Verticillium lecanni 6%, Trichoderma hazirrium 5%, Trichoderma coningi 5%, Spodotera exigua 4%, Spodotera litura 4%, Nomuraea rileyi 5%, Beauveria bassiana 5%, Azospirilum sp. 3%, Streptomyces sp 3%, Actinomycetes 3%, Lactobaccilus bulgaricus 4%, and Streptococcus thermophilus 4% each of the total weight per volume of the IPGMS gold component in water; and binder component, soil conditioner and other additive components.
2. The integrated plant growth management composition as claimed in claim 1, wherein the IPGMS ultimate component, IPGMS platinum component and IPGMS gold component are sprayed in water based formulation, dry powder based formulation, leaked onto an agricultural land ready for cultivation, applied on plants and combinations thereof.
3. The integrated plant growth management composition as claimed in claim 1, wherein the IPGMS gold component and IPGMS ultra component combined in a 1:1 ratio i.e., 1 liter of IPGMS gold component and 1 liter of IPGMS ultra component is diluted in 100- 200 liters of water for spraying purpose.
4. The integrated plant growth management composition as claimed in claim 1, wherein 1 liter of the IPGMS platinum component is diluted in 100-200 liters of water for spraying purpose.
5. A method for preparing an integrated plant growth management composition comprising the following steps: preparing animal manure into fertilizer using IPGMS ultimate component by spraying a mixture of 1 liter of IPGMS ultimate component mixed with 100 liters of water and employing stacked animal manure at 15-20 cm high to then spray or leak evenly to make wet and wherein this process is repeated for five times with a gap of 1 week between each time to make the pile ready to be used on an agricultural field; preparing animal urine into fertilizer using IPGMS ultimate component, wherein the IPGMS ultimate component comprises microbes blended to convert urine and animal feces into a super organic fertilizer having anti-pesticidal and plant disease protective effects comprising of: preparing a200 liter drum with a lid, adding 80 liters of water; adding 5 kg of NPK, adding5 kg of urea / ZA and 2 kg of sugar / molasses; adding 2 liters of IPGMS ultimate, post addition, stirring until blended then it is made to stand for 1-2 hours; pouring 40 liters of animal urine into drum, then stirring and adding water to 90% of drum volume and covering the drum tightly opening the lid of the drum every 4 daysfor 15 minutes then it is again closed tightly; and incubating the mixture in the drum for 10-12 days before use;
preparing the land for spraying or leaking the land to be planted with IPGMS gold component in a dose of 1 liter of IPGMS gold component mixed with 100-200 liters of water, wherein the IPGMS gold component comprises of fertilizer and biological pesticidal components based on microbes; diluting a mixture ofl liter IPGMS gold component with 100-200 liters of water; spraying a mixture of 1 liter of IPGMS platinum component, wherein the IPGMS platinum component comprises organic fertilizer and herbal-based pesticidal components and is diluted in 100-200 liters of water on the soil, stems, undersides of leaves, on leaves and all parts of the plant this is repeated during the planting period until harvest; and optimizing the above steps to increase or decrease the number of spraying in intervals and dosage to suit plant needs and land conditions.
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CN104262049A (en) * | 2014-09-23 | 2015-01-07 | 深圳市田之林农业技术开发有限公司 | Preparation method of biological organic fertilizer |
KR20170043768A (en) * | 2015-10-14 | 2017-04-24 | 라광수 | Method for manufacturing manure by microorganism using organic waste and the manure manufactured thereof |
IN201621016584A (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2017-05-26 | M. Mohurle Sandip | |
WO2020226482A1 (en) * | 2019-05-09 | 2020-11-12 | Hong Heng Lai | Synergistic compositions for controlling plant pathogens with chitinolytic microorganisms / organic acid combinations and method of use thereof |
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Patent Citations (4)
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CN104262049A (en) * | 2014-09-23 | 2015-01-07 | 深圳市田之林农业技术开发有限公司 | Preparation method of biological organic fertilizer |
KR20170043768A (en) * | 2015-10-14 | 2017-04-24 | 라광수 | Method for manufacturing manure by microorganism using organic waste and the manure manufactured thereof |
IN201621016584A (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2017-05-26 | M. Mohurle Sandip | |
WO2020226482A1 (en) * | 2019-05-09 | 2020-11-12 | Hong Heng Lai | Synergistic compositions for controlling plant pathogens with chitinolytic microorganisms / organic acid combinations and method of use thereof |
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