WO2022244963A1 - 비침습 생체정보의 교정 방법 - Google Patents
비침습 생체정보의 교정 방법 Download PDFInfo
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Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method for calibrating non-invasive biometric information measured by a non-invasive biometric information meter, and more specifically, by learning non-invasive biometric information measured by a non-invasive blood glucose meter as continuous biometric information measured through a continuous blood glucose meter.
- Non-invasive biometric information can be personalized and calibrated to the user, and the non-invasive biometric information measured by the non-invasive blood glucose meter can be personalized and calibrated to the user using the continuous biometric information measured through the continuous blood glucose meter. It relates to a non-invasive biometric information calibration method capable of accurately determining even an increase/decrease pattern of a user's biometric information from biometric information.
- Diabetes is a chronic disease that occurs a lot in modern people, and according to the International Diabetes Federation (IDF), there are 400 million people with diabetes worldwide.
- IDF International Diabetes Federation
- Diabetes is an absolute or relatively insufficient amount of insulin produced by the pancreas due to various causes such as obesity, stress, wrong eating habits, and innate genetics. get sick and get sick
- Blood usually contains a certain concentration of glucose, and tissue cells obtain energy from it.
- Diabetes is characterized by almost no subjective symptoms in the early stages, but as the disease progresses, the symptoms characteristic of diabetes such as next, large meals, polyuria, weight loss, general malaise, itching of the skin, and prolonged wounds on the hands and feet do not heal. As the disease progresses further, complications such as vision impairment, high blood pressure, kidney disease, stroke, periodontal disease, muscle spasms and neuralgia, and gangrene appear.
- a blood glucose meter (finger prick method) is mainly used to manage blood sugar in diabetic patients.
- This type of blood glucose meter helps manage blood sugar in diabetic patients, but since only the results at the time of measurement are displayed, blood sugar that changes frequently It is difficult to accurately determine the figures.
- the blood sampling type blood glucose meter needs to collect blood every time to measure blood sugar at any time throughout the day, and thus, a diabetic patient has a problem in that the burden of blood collection is great.
- CGMS Continuous Glucose Monitoring System
- a continuous blood glucose meter is a device capable of extracting intersitital fluid through a sensor partially inserted into a user's body part and measuring a user's blood sugar level in real time from the extracted body fluid.
- a continuous blood glucose monitor sensor whose part is inserted into the human body extracts the user's body fluid while inserted into the human body for a certain period of time, for example, about 15 days, and the continuous blood glucose monitor periodically generates blood glucose biometric information from the extracted body fluid to generate user's biometric information.
- the non-invasive blood glucose test is harmless and painless to the human body, has no side effects, and has excellent test reproducibility, so it is a blood glucose test method that all diabetic patients dream of.
- An initially tried method is a method of measuring blood glucose in the subcutaneous tissue by attaching a consumable patch to the skin (transdermal), but has limitations in accuracy and reproducibility of the measurement technology limited to the thin skin layer.
- a method (optical) to determine the blood glucose concentration by incident light using an optical principle and measuring and analyzing the spectrum of the reflected light has been tried, and many studies are still being conducted centering on this field.
- a method of measuring blood sugar by applying electrical stimulation and inducing an electro-chemical reaction has been partially attempted (electrochemical), or a method of measuring blood glucose concentration using ultrasound penetrating deeply into the body has been proposed (ultrasound).
- non-invasive blood glucose meters have the advantage of being able to measure blood sugar without pain from the outside of the skin or in contact with the skin. Since each person's physical or physiological condition is different, it is difficult to accurately measure blood glucose in the same way for all users uniformly.
- the present invention is to solve the problems of the above-mentioned conventional non-invasive biometric information measuring method, and an object of the present invention is to measure non-invasive biometric information measured by a non-invasive biometric information measuring device through a continuous biometric information measuring device. It is to provide a method to personalize and correct non-invasive biometric information to a user by learning with continuous biometric information.
- Another object to be achieved by the present invention is to personalize and correct the non-invasive biometric information measured by the continuous biometric information measuring device using the continuous biometric information measured by the non-invasive biometric information measuring device, and obtain user biometric information from the non-invasive biometric information. It is to provide a method for correcting non-invasive biometric information that can accurately determine even a pattern of increase or decrease.
- Another object to be achieved by the present invention is to compare continuous biometric information with non-invasive biometric information according to input event information, and to personalize and learn continuous biometric information corresponding to non-invasive biometric information when an event occurs, so that continuous biometric information can be obtained afterwards. It is to provide a method for correcting non-invasive biometric information that can accurately determine user's biometric information using only event information and non-invasive biometric information without the use of the present invention.
- Another object to be achieved by the present invention is to compare non-invasive biometric information and continuous biometric information according to input event information, and personalize continuous biometric information corresponding to the non-invasive biometric information to the user when an event occurs, and after learning event information and non-invasive biometric information
- An object of the present invention is to provide a non-invasive biometric information correction method capable of determining or predicting a user's biometric information using only biometric information and providing an alarm to the user in an emergency situation.
- a non-invasive biometric information calibration method is a continuous biometric information measuring device in which a part of a sensor is inserted into a user's body and measures the user's biometric information for a certain period of time. Measuring the user's continuous biometric information; measuring the user's biometric information for a certain period of time through a non-invasive biometric information measuring device that measures the user's biometric information in a non-invasive manner; and comparing the non-invasive biometric information with the continuous biometric information to personalize and learn continuous biometric information corresponding to the non-invasive biometric information.
- the calibration method for non-invasive biometric information corresponds to the additional non-invasive biometric information when additional non-invasive biometric information of a user is acquired through a device for measuring non-invasive biometric information after a certain period of time has elapsed. It is characterized in that it further comprises the step of correcting the additional non-invasive biometric information by determining the learned continuous biometric information.
- the method for correcting non-invasive biometric information compares the increase/decrease pattern of non-invasive biometric information and the increase/decrease pattern of continuous biometric information, and the increase/decrease pattern of continuous biometric information corresponding to the increase/decrease pattern of non-invasive biometric information.
- personalizes and learns the user determines the increase and decrease pattern of continuous biometric information learned from the additional non-invasive biometric information corresponding to the increase and decrease pattern of the additional non-invasive biometric information, and based on the determined increase and decrease pattern of the continuous biometric information, additional non-invasive biometric information. It is characterized by correcting an increase/decrease pattern of information.
- the method for correcting non-invasive biometric information further comprises acquiring event information about an event that occurs in a user during a certain period of time, and includes non-invasive biometric information and continuous biometric information according to the event information. It is characterized in that continuous biometric information corresponding to non-invasive biometric information is personalized to the user and learned when an event occurs by comparing the information.
- the event information is characterized in that it is input through a displayed interface screen for event input.
- the method for correcting non-invasive biometric information further includes acquiring information on occurrence conditions of an event that occurs in a user when acquiring event information, and It is characterized in that continuous biometric information corresponding to the non-invasive biometric information is personalized to the user and learned when an event occurs as occurrence condition information by comparing non-invasive biometric information with continuous biometric information.
- the occurrence condition information is characterized in that at least one of event occurrence season information, time information, location information, location information, temperature information, and humidity information.
- the generating condition information is characterized in that it is input through an interface screen for inputting the generating condition that is displayed.
- the non-invasive biometric information calibration method measures the user's continuous biometric information for a number of predetermined periods through a plurality of continuous biometric information measuring devices, and compares the non-invasive biometric information measured for a plurality of predetermined periods with the continuous biometric information. It is characterized in that continuous biometric information corresponding to non-invasive biometric information is personalized to the user and learned for a predetermined period of time.
- the plurality of predetermined periods are set apart from each other.
- the plurality of predetermined periods are set to be spaced apart at the same time interval, or as another example, the plurality of predetermined periods are at least one of environmental conditions, seasonal conditions, user physical conditions, and user physiological conditions. It is characterized by being spaced apart by one.
- the method for correcting non-invasive biometric information when future event information occurring to the user after a certain period of time and additional non-invasive biometric information of the user are acquired, future event information and additional non-invasive biometric information It is characterized in that it further comprises the step of correcting the additional non-invasive biometric information by determining the learned continuous biometric information corresponding to the information.
- a method for correcting non-invasive biometric information is obtained by obtaining future event information that occurs in a user after a certain period of time, occurrence condition information of a later event in which a future event occurs, and additional non-invasive biometric information of a user. case, further comprising correcting the additional non-invasive biometric information by determining the learned continuous biometric information corresponding to future event information, occurrence condition information of the future event, and additional non-invasive biometric information.
- the method for correcting non-invasive biometric information compares the increase/decrease pattern of non-invasive biometric information and the increase/decrease pattern of continuous biometric information, and personalizes the increase/decrease pattern of continuous biometric information corresponding to the increase/decrease pattern of non-invasive biometric information to the user. It is characterized by correcting the increase/decrease pattern of the additional non-invasive biometric information by determining the increase/decrease pattern of the additional non-invasive biometric information from the additional non-invasive biometric information and the increase/decrease pattern of the continuously learned biometric information corresponding to the additional event information. .
- a non-invasive biometric information calibration method measures the user's continuous biometric information through a continuous biometric information measurement device in which a part of the sensor is inserted into the user's body and measures the user's biometric information for a certain period of time.
- the step of personalizing and learning the step of acquiring additional non-invasive biometric information of the user and additional event information occurring to the user through the non-invasive biometric information measurement device after a certain period of time, and the step of acquiring additional non-invasive biometric information determined from the additional non-invasive biometric information. and correcting the increase/decrease pattern of the additional non-invasive biometric information by determining the increase/decrease pattern of the invasive biometric information and the increase/decrease pattern of the continuously learned biometric information corresponding to the additional event information.
- the event information and the additional event information are characterized in that they are input through a displayed interface screen for event input.
- the method for correcting non-invasive biometric information further includes obtaining information on occurrence conditions of events that occur in the user when acquiring event information, and It is characterized in that the increase/decrease pattern of non-invasive biometric information is compared with the increase/decrease pattern of continuous biometric information, and the increase/decrease pattern of continuous biometric information corresponding to the increase/decrease pattern of non-invasive biometric information is personalized to the user and learned when an event occurs as the occurrence condition information. .
- information on occurrence conditions of events or information on occurrence conditions of additional events is characterized in that they are input through a displayed interface screen for inputting occurrence conditions.
- a method for correcting non-invasive biometric information includes determining an increase/decrease change rate based on an increase/decrease pattern of the corrected additional non-invasive biometric information, and when the determined increase/decrease change rate exceeds a critical change rate. It is characterized in that it further comprises the step of providing an alarm to the user.
- a method for correcting non-invasive biometric information includes the step of predicting a future increase/decrease change rate based on an increase/decrease pattern of the corrected additional non-invasive biometric information, and the predicted future increase/decrease change rate exceeds a threshold change rate.
- it is characterized in that it further comprises the step of providing an alarm to the user.
- the method for correcting non-invasive biometric information according to the present invention has the following effects.
- the non-invasive biometric information calibration method learns the non-invasive biometric information measured by the non-invasive biometric information measuring device as accurate continuous biometric information measured through the continuous biometric information measuring device, so that each user's body condition and biological condition Even if it is different, it is possible to personalize the non-invasive biometric information to the user and correct it.
- the non-invasive biometric information calibration method uses the non-invasive biometric information measured by the non-invasive biometric information measuring device and continuously biometric information measured through the continuous biometric information measuring device to personalize and calibrate the user. Even an increase/decrease pattern of user biometric information can be accurately determined from inaccurate non-invasive biometric information.
- the method for correcting non-invasive biometric information compares non-invasive biometric information and continuous biometric information according to input event information, and when an event occurs, continuous biometric information corresponding to non-invasive biometric information is personalized for the user and learned. After that, the user's biometric information can be accurately determined using only event information and non-invasive biometric information without continuous biometric information.
- the method for correcting non-invasive biometric information compares non-invasive biometric information according to input event information and continuous biometric information, and when an event occurs, continuous biometric information corresponding to non-invasive biometric information is personalized for the user and learned. , It is possible to determine or predict the user's biometric information using only event information and non-invasive biometric information, and to provide an alarm to the user in case of emergency.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram for explaining a non-invasive biometric information calibration system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a diagram for explaining a non-invasive biometric information calibration system according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a functional block diagram for explaining a non-invasive biometric data calibration device according to the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram for explaining the operation of the learning unit according to the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram for explaining the operation of the correction unit according to the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a flowchart illustrating a method for correcting non-invasive biometric information according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is a flowchart illustrating a method for correcting non-invasive biometric information according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG 8 illustrates an example of non-invasive blood glucose information measured by the non-invasive biometric information measuring device and continuous blood glucose information measured by the continuous biometric information measuring device.
- FIG 10 illustrates an example of an interface screen for inputting event information in the present invention.
- FIG 11 illustrates an example of event information input through an input interface screen.
- FIG. 12 is a diagram for explaining an example of displaying blood glucose information measured using only the non-invasive biometric information meter after removing the continuous biometric information meter.
- FIG. 13 is a flowchart illustrating an example of providing an alarm to a user based on an increase/decrease pattern of blood sugar information.
- FIG. 14 is a flowchart illustrating an example of providing an alarm to a user based on a rate of increase or decrease of blood sugar information in the future.
- 15 illustrates an example of an alarm message provided to a user.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram for explaining a non-invasive biometric information calibration system according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a diagram for explaining a non-invasive biometric information calibration system according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- the non-invasive biometric information calibration system includes a continuous biometric information measuring device 10 and a non-invasive biometric information measuring device 30, and can calibrate non-invasive biometric information through a separate user terminal 50 or Non-invasive biometric information can be directly calibrated in the non-invasive biometric information measuring device 30 without a separate user terminal 50 .
- the continuous biometric information measuring device 10 and the non-invasive biometric information measuring device 30 will be described as measuring the user's blood sugar, respectively.
- the measuring device 30 may be a device capable of measuring various biometric information.
- the continuous biometric information measuring device 10 includes a sensor, a part of which is inserted into the user's body and attached for a certain period of time. It is a device capable of measuring the user's blood sugar information by extracting body fluid from the baby's body.
- the non-invasive biometric information measuring device 30 contacts the user's skin while worn by the user or is separated from the user's skin in a non-invasive way to measure the user's blood sugar level. It is a device that can measure information.
- the user terminal 50 is communicatively connected to the continuous biometric information meter 10 in a wireless or wired manner and receives the user's continuous blood glucose information measured periodically or upon request from the continuous biometric information meter 10, and the user terminal ( 50) is connected to the non-invasive biometric information measuring device 30 by wireless or wired communication and receives the user's non-invasive blood glucose information measured periodically or upon request from the non-invasive biometric information measuring device 30.
- the user can input information about an event that occurred to the user to the user terminal 50 during a certain period of time when the continuous biometric information measuring device 10 is attached.
- An interface screen for inputting event information is displayed on the user terminal 50, and the user can input event information to occur later or previously occurred event information through the interface screen.
- a multi-level sensor for detecting an event occurring to the user may be further included.
- the user terminal 50 determines the event occurring to the user through an activity sensor, a location sensor, and the like. Events can be entered automatically by user confirmation.
- the event is one that can affect the user's blood sugar, for example, an event that increases the user's blood sugar, such as when the user eats breakfast, lunch, dinner, or a snack, or a user's blood sugar level, such as exercise, work, or study. It may be an event that lowers blood sugar.
- detailed event information such as the type and amount of food consumed by the user may be entered together, or detailed information such as the type of exercise performed by the user and the duration of exercise may be entered. Event information may be input together.
- the user can additionally input information about the event occurrence condition into the user terminal 50 .
- An interface screen for inputting event occurrence condition information is displayed on the user terminal 50, and the user can input event occurrence condition information through the interface screen.
- a multi-level sensor for detecting the occurrence condition of the event that occurred to the user may be further included.
- the user terminal 50 may detect the event through a location sensor, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, and the like.
- Generation condition information may be determined or generation condition information may be acquired through a network. Event generation condition information can be automatically entered by user confirmation.
- the user terminal 50 uses a storage unit capable of storing continuous blood glucose information, non-invasive blood glucose information, event information, and occurrence condition information for a certain period of time, and a learning model stored in the storage unit to provide continuous blood glucose information, non-invasive blood glucose information, and non-invasive blood glucose information. It is provided with a processor unit capable of learning continuous blood sugar information corresponding to non-invasive blood sugar information from information, event information and occurrence condition information by personalizing it to a user.
- the user terminal 50 receives continuous blood sugar information from the continuous biometric information measuring device 10 and non-invasive blood sugar information from the non-invasive biometric information measuring device 30, and receives the non-invasive blood sugar information and continuous blood sugar information received for a certain period of time. Continuous blood glucose information corresponding to the non-invasive blood glucose information can be personalized and learned for the user.
- the user terminal 50 obtains information on an event that has occurred to the user for a certain period of time and information on an occurrence condition when an event occurs in addition to continuous blood glucose information and non-invasive blood glucose information, and obtains information on an occurrence condition when an event occurs, and non-invasive according to the event information and occurrence condition information. It is possible to personalize and learn continuous blood sugar information corresponding to non-invasive blood sugar information when an event occurs as occurrence condition information by comparing blood sugar information with continuous blood sugar information.
- the continuous biometric information measuring device 10 continuously measures the user's blood glucose information for a certain period of time, for example, 1 week, 15 days, and 1 month.
- the user terminal 50 can personalize and learn continuous blood sugar information corresponding to the non-invasive blood sugar information by using the continuous blood sugar information measured for a certain period of time.
- the continuous biometric information measuring device 10 is removed after being attached to the user's body for a certain period of time, and the user's blood sugar information is determined using only the non-invasive biometric information measuring device 30.
- the non-invasive blood glucose information measured by the non-invasive biometric information measuring device 30 is calibrated by applying the non-invasive blood glucose information, event information, and event occurrence condition information to the calibration model. .
- the continuous biometric information measuring device 10 has a part of the sensor inserted into the user's body to measure body fluid for a certain period of time.
- the blood glucose information of the user is extracted and measured, and the non-invasive biometric information measuring device 30 measures the blood glucose information of the user in a non-invasive manner while worn by the user for a certain period of time.
- the continuous biometric information measuring device 10 and the non-invasive biometric information measuring device 30 are communicatively connected in a wireless or wired manner, and the non-invasive biometric information measuring device 30 measures periodically or upon request from the continuous biometric information measuring device 10. Continuous blood sugar information of one user is received.
- the user can input information about an event occurring to the user to the non-invasive biometric information measuring device 30 during a certain period of time when the continuous biometric information measuring device 10 is attached.
- An interface screen for inputting event information is displayed on the non-invasive biometric information measuring device 30, and the user can input event information to occur later or previously occurred event information through the interface screen.
- a multi-level sensor may be further included to detect events that occur in the user.
- the non-invasive biometric information measuring device 30 detects events that occur in the user through an activity sensor, a location sensor, and the like. It is possible to automatically input the judged and judged event by user confirmation.
- the user may additionally input information about the event occurrence condition into the non-invasive biometric information measuring device 30 .
- An interface screen for inputting event occurrence condition information is displayed on the non-invasive biometric information measuring device 30, and a user can input event occurrence condition information through the interface screen.
- a multi-level sensor may be further included to detect the occurrence condition of the event that occurred to the user.
- the non-invasive biometric information measuring device 30 uses a location sensor, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, and the like. Through this, it is possible to determine occurrence condition information of an event or acquire occurrence condition information through a network. Event generation condition information can be automatically entered by user confirmation.
- the non-invasive biometric information measuring device 30 uses a storage means capable of storing continuous blood glucose information, non-invasive blood sugar information, event information, and occurrence condition information for a certain period of time, and a learning model stored in the storage means to obtain continuous blood glucose information, It is provided with a processor unit capable of learning continuous blood sugar information corresponding to the non-invasive blood sugar information from the non-invasive blood sugar information, event information, and occurrence condition information, personalized to the user.
- the non-invasive biometric information measuring device 30 compares the continuous blood glucose information received from the continuous biometric information measuring device 10 with the non-invasive blood sugar information, and can personalize and learn continuous blood sugar information corresponding to the non-invasive blood sugar information for the user.
- the non-invasive biometric information measuring device 30 compares the non-invasive blood glucose information according to the event information and the occurrence condition information and the continuous blood glucose information, and personalizes the continuous blood glucose information corresponding to the non-invasive blood glucose information to the user when the event occurs as the occurrence condition information. you can learn by
- the continuous bio-information measurer 10 measures the user's continuous blood sugar for a certain period of time, for example, 1 week, 15 days, and 1 month. Information can be measured, and the non-invasive biometric information measuring device 30 can personalize and learn continuous blood glucose information corresponding to the non-invasive blood glucose information by using the continuous blood glucose information measured for a certain period of time.
- the continuous biometric information measuring device 10 is removed after being attached to the user's body for a certain period of time, and the user's blood sugar information is measured using only the non-invasive biometric information measuring device 30.
- the non-invasive biometric information measuring device 30 uses the learning result When non-invasive blood glucose information is acquired using the calibration model generated by , the non-invasive blood glucose information is calibrated by applying the non-invasive blood glucose information, event information, and event occurrence condition information to the calibration model.
- the disadvantages of inaccurate blood glucose information or different measured blood glucose values for each user when measuring the user's blood sugar information using only the conventional non-invasive biometric information meter are overcome, and the non-invasive biometric information is personalized to the user to accurately measure the blood sugar information. It is possible to measure or at least accurately determine the user's blood sugar increase/decrease pattern.
- FIG. 3 is a functional block diagram for explaining a non-invasive biometric data calibration device according to the present invention.
- the device for calibrating non-invasive biometric information described in FIG. 3 may be implemented as a user terminal in the case of FIG. 1 and may be implemented as a non-invasive biometric information measuring device in the case of FIG. 2 .
- the communication unit 110 communicates with an external terminal and transmits and receives data.
- the communication unit 110 transmits and receives data with the continuous biometric information measuring device and the non-invasive biometric information measuring device, and the non-invasive biometric information calibration device is implemented in the non-invasive biometric information measuring device.
- the communication unit 110 transmits and receives data with the continuous biometric information measuring device.
- the communication unit 110 may transmit and receive data with an external terminal in a wired or wireless manner.
- data may be transmitted through Bluetooth, Near Field Communication (NFC), infrared communication, Wi-Fi communication, USB cable communication, and the like. can transmit and receive.
- NFC Near Field Communication
- the continuous biometric information meter is attached to the user's body and continuously measures the user's blood glucose information for a certain period of time, and the non-invasive biometric information meter is worn on the user and measures the blood glucose information in a non-invasive manner.
- the storage unit 130 stores measured continuous blood sugar information and non-invasive blood sugar information.
- the learning unit 120 applies the continuous blood glucose information measured through the continuous biometric information measuring device for a certain period of time and the non-invasive blood sugar information measured through the non-invasive biometric information measuring device to the learning model, and the continuous blood sugar information corresponding to the non-invasive blood sugar information. Personalize to the user and learn.
- event information occurring to the user or event occurrence condition information at the time when the event occurs may be obtained, and the storage unit 130 stores the obtained continuous blood glucose information and non-invasive blood sugar.
- Information, event information, event occurrence condition information, and the like are stored.
- the learning unit 120 personalizes the continuous blood glucose information corresponding to the non-invasive blood glucose information to the user and learns the continuous blood glucose information using the continuous blood glucose information, the continuous blood glucose information stored in the storage unit 130, the non-invasive blood glucose information, the event information and Using event occurrence condition information, non-invasive blood glucose information and continuous blood glucose information according to event information and occurrence condition information are compared, and continuous blood glucose information corresponding to non-invasive blood glucose information can be personalized and learned for the user when an event occurs with occurrence condition information.
- the learning unit 120 uses a training data set composed of continuous blood glucose information, non-invasive blood glucose information, event information generated during measurement of continuous blood glucose information, event occurrence condition information when an event occurs, and the like, to generate an event as occurrence condition information.
- continuous blood glucose information corresponding to the non-invasive blood glucose information is personalized to the user and learned, and a calibration model for correcting the non-invasive blood glucose information is generated from the learning result.
- the learning unit 120 may perform learning using various learning model algorithms, for example, generalized linear models (GLM), decision trees, random forests, Learning may be performed using a learning model algorithm such as a gradient boosting machine (GBM) or deep learning.
- GBM gradient boosting machine
- various learning model algorithms may be used when learning by personalizing continuous blood glucose information corresponding to non-invasive blood sugar information to the user, which falls within the scope of the present invention.
- the event information can be directly input by the user through the interface screen for inputting the event output to the user interface unit 150, and the occurrence condition information of the event is output through the interface screen for inputting the occurrence condition output to the user interface unit 150.
- User can directly input.
- an event occurring to the user may be determined through the event determination unit 160.
- the event determination unit 160 may determine an event occurring to the user based on information received from an activity sensor, a location sensor, and the like. can judge Preferably, when the event determination unit 160 determines an event, information on the event determined by the user interface unit 150 is output, and when confirmation is received from the user, it is determined as an event occurred by the user.
- the occurrence condition determination unit 170 may include a location sensor, an activity sensor, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, It is possible to determine event generation condition information based on information received from or obtained through a network, such as season information, place information, location information, temperature information, humidity information, and the like.
- the user interface unit 150 outputs the occurrence condition information of the determined event, and when confirmation is received from the user, the occurrence condition information of the event is determined.
- the continuous biometric information measuring device is used to generate a personalized calibration model for non-invasive blood glucose information, and after the calibration model is created, it is removed from the user's body.
- the calibration unit 140 corrects the non-invasive blood glucose information by applying the non-invasive blood glucose information measured by the non-invasive biometric information measuring device to a calibration model.
- the calibration unit 140 is configured to obtain event information, event occurrence condition information, and non-invasive blood glucose information occurring in the user after removing the continuous biometric information measuring device, event information, event occurrence condition information, and non-invasive biometric information.
- the non-invasive blood glucose information is calibrated by applying the information to a calibration model.
- the alarm unit 180 determines the rate of increase or decrease of the non-invasive blood glucose information from the calibrated non-invasive blood glucose information, and when the rate of increase or decrease of the non-invasive blood glucose information exceeds a critical rate of change, the alarm unit 180 provides a user with an alarm or calibrated non-invasive blood glucose information. It predicts the future increase/decrease change rate of the non-invasive blood glucose information from the information and provides an alarm to the user when the future increase/decrease change rate of the non-invasive blood glucose information exceeds a critical change rate.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram for explaining the operation of the learning unit according to the present invention
- FIG. 5 is a diagram for explaining the operation of the calibration unit according to the present invention.
- the learning unit 120 learns the non-invasive blood sugar information and the continuous blood sugar information of the same time.
- continuous blood glucose information corresponding to the non-invasive blood glucose information is personalized to the user and learned, and a calibration model for correcting the non-invasive blood glucose information is generated as a learning result.
- event information and condition information when an event occurs may be input to the learning unit 120.
- the occurrence condition information is applied to the learning model algorithm to learn the continuous blood glucose information corresponding to the non-invasive blood glucose information when the event occurs as the occurrence condition information, personalized to the user, and calibration to correct the non-invasive blood sugar information as a learning result. create a model
- the user's blood sugar information is measured using only the non-invasive biometric information meter.
- the additional non-invasive blood glucose information obtained after being removed may be corrected by applying the additional non-invasive blood glucose information to the calibration model.
- the calibration unit 140 may input additional event information and additional occurrence condition information when an additional event occurs in addition to the non-invasive blood glucose information.
- the additional non-invasive blood glucose information may be corrected by applying the generation condition information to the calibration model.
- FIG. 6 is a flowchart illustrating a method for correcting non-invasive biometric information according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the continuous blood glucose information is received and acquired (S111), and is non-invasive through the non-invasive biometric information meter for a certain period of time.
- non-invasive blood sugar information is acquired (S113).
- the continuous biometric information measuring device is attached to the body for a certain period of time to measure continuous blood glucose information and is removed from the body after a certain period of time.
- the blood glucose information is applied to the learning model algorithm to personalize the user, and a calibration model is generated from the learning result (S115).
- the non-invasive blood glucose information measured at the same time and the continuous blood glucose information are compared to extract the features of the non-invasive blood glucose information, and a calibration model is created by learning the continuous blood glucose information corresponding to the extracted features, or A calibration model may be generated by applying the non-invasive blood glucose information and the continuous blood glucose information to an input node of an artificial neural network model and calculating weights of hidden nodes in a linear regression method.
- a learning method based on a feature extracted from machine learning and a learning method based on an artificial neural network model are widely known, and a detailed description thereof will be omitted.
- continuous blood glucose information corresponding to the increase/decrease pattern of non-invasive blood glucose information from non-invasive blood glucose information It is possible to create a calibration model by personalized learning of the increase and decrease pattern of the user.
- the calibration model for the increase/decrease pattern simply corrects whether the user's blood sugar is increasing or decreasing based on the non-invasive blood glucose information, and may be more accurate than calibrating the user's blood glucose value from the non-invasive blood glucose information.
- FIG. 7 is a flowchart illustrating a method for correcting non-invasive biometric information according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- the method for calibrating non-invasive biometric information uses, in addition to continuous blood glucose information acquired for a certain period of time, event information that occurred during a certain period of time or condition information when an event occurs, together with the non-invasive blood sugar level information. It relates to a method of personalized learning of information to a user.
- event information generated when an event occurs and event occurrence condition information when an event occurs are acquired (S133).
- the event information is anything that can affect the user's biometric information, such as the exercise the user performed, the type and time of the exercise, the food eaten, the type and amount of food eaten, and the degree of stress the user is experiencing. , the physical condition of the user (time and quality of sleep, whether there is a disease, etc.), and the like.
- the event occurrence condition information may include a season, weather, time, place, location, temperature, humidity, and the like in which the event occurred.
- Such event information and event occurrence condition information may be directly input by a user through an interface screen for input, but may be automatically determined through information obtained through various sensors or information obtained through a network.
- Continuous blood glucose information measured for a certain period of time non-invasive blood sugar information measured at the same time as the continuous blood sugar information for a certain period of time, and in addition, event information and event occurrence condition information are applied to the learning model algorithm to provide personalized learning to the user, and from the learning results
- a calibration model is created (S134).
- Non-invasive blood glucose information measured from the event information and event occurrence condition information and continuous blood glucose information measured at the same time are compared to extract features of the non-invasive blood glucose information, and the continuous blood glucose information corresponding to the extracted features is learned and calibrated.
- a learning method based on a feature extracted from machine learning and a learning method based on an artificial neural network model are widely known, and a detailed description thereof will be omitted.
- a calibration model may be generated by personalized learning of an increase/decrease pattern of continuous blood glucose information corresponding to an increase/decrease pattern of invasive blood glucose information.
- additional non-invasive blood glucose information is obtained from the non-invasive biometric information measuring device (S135), and event information occurring in the user and event occurrence condition information are obtained. (S137), the non-invasive blood glucose information is calibrated by applying the additional non-invasive blood glucose information, event information, and event occurrence condition information to the calibration model (S139).
- FIG 8 illustrates an example of non-invasive blood glucose information measured by the non-invasive biometric information measuring device and continuous blood glucose information measured by the continuous biometric information measuring device.
- the non-invasive blood glucose information measured by the non-invasive biometric information meter is inaccurate in the measurement principle of the blood glucose information or difficult to personalize and set the non-invasive biometric information meter to the user. For some reason, meaningless values in which the blood sugar value increases and decreases repeatedly, such as noise or noise, may be obtained instead of increasing the same when the actual user's blood sugar increases or decreasing the same when the blood sugar decreases.
- the continuous blood glucose information measured by the continuous biometric information meter can guarantee accuracy to a certain extent. Continuous blood glucose information is measured.
- Such a continuous biometric information measuring device is inserted into the user's body for a certain period of time to measure continuous blood glucose information, and the non-invasive blood glucose information measured by the non-invasive biometric information measuring device is provided to the user using the continuous blood glucose information continuously obtained for a certain period of time. can be personalized and corrected.
- the continuous biometric information measuring device may be inserted and attached to the user's body for a certain period of time among times T 1 , T 2 , and T 3 .
- T 1 , T 2 , and T 3 are periods of use of the continuous biometric information measuring device, for example, 1 week, 15 days, and 1 month, which can be worn on the user's body.
- the period for measuring the continuous blood glucose information by inserting and wearing the continuous biometric information measuring device into the body may be set as the time when the calibration model is completed. That is, even if the period of use of the continuous biometric information measuring device is one month, if a calibration model with required accuracy is generated from continuous blood glucose information measured for 10 days, the continuous biometric information measuring device can be removed after 10 days.
- the present invention it is possible to measure continuous blood glucose information for a plurality of predetermined periods by using a plurality of continuous biometric information measuring devices, and to generate a more accurate calibration model from the continuous blood glucose information measured for a plurality of predetermined periods.
- a plurality of predetermined periods for measuring continuous blood glucose information by inserting and attaching a plurality of continuous biometric information measuring devices may be set apart from each other. As shown in FIG. , T 3 , T 4 ) are spaced apart at the same time interval or, as shown in FIG. 9 (c), a plurality of constant periods ((T 1 , T 2 , T 3 , T 4 ) are environmental conditions, seasonal conditions , the user's physical condition, and the user's physiological condition may be spaced apart at different intervals by at least one of them.
- FIG 10 illustrates an example of an interface screen for inputting event information in the present invention.
- an input interface screen for inputting event information is activated on the display unit of the user terminal, and the user inputs event type, detailed type, event details, etc. through the input interface screen. can do.
- an input interface screen for inputting event information is activated on the display unit. , detailed type, event details, etc. can be entered.
- FIG 11 illustrates an example of event information input through an input interface screen.
- An icon (E) is also displayed. When an event icon is selected, details about the event information and occurrence condition information are activated.
- FIG. 12 is a diagram for explaining an example of displaying blood glucose information measured using only the non-invasive biometric information meter after removing the continuous biometric information meter.
- the user After removing the continuous biometric information meter, the user is provided with blood glucose information measured using only the non-invasive biometric information meter. As shown in FIG. Blood glucose information R calibrated by applying the non-invasive blood glucose information to the calibration model is displayed.
- FIG. 13 is a flowchart illustrating an example of providing an alarm to a user based on an increase/decrease pattern of blood sugar information.
- the additional non-invasive blood sugar information, the additional event information, and the occurrence condition information for the additional event are applied to the calibration model to determine the user's blood glucose information increase/decrease pattern (S151), and the determined increase/decrease pattern. Determines the increase/decrease change rate from (S153).
- FIG. 14 is a flowchart illustrating an example of providing an alarm to a user based on a rate of increase or decrease of blood sugar information in the future.
- the additional non-invasive blood glucose information, the additional event information, and the occurrence condition information for the additional event are applied to the calibration model to determine the user's blood sugar information increase/decrease pattern (S171), and the determined increase/decrease pattern.
- the expected increase/decrease change rate may be determined based on an increase/decrease pattern expected to be seen in the future in an increase/decrease pattern determined according to learning by personalizing the user.
- 15 illustrates an example of an alarm message provided to a user.
- an event icon (E) notifying the existence of an event that has occurred to the user along with calibrated blood sugar information (R) and an alarm icon (A) notifying that an alarm message exists are in the order of time elapsed. are displayed according to When the alarm icon A2 is selected, a specific alarm message can be activated.
- an event icon (E) notifying the existence of an event that occurred to the user together with information on the increase and decrease pattern of the user's blood sugar and an alarm icon (A) notifying that an alarm message exists are displayed at the time Displayed in chronological order.
- the alarm icon A1 When the alarm icon A1 is selected, a specific alarm message may be activated.
- the above-described embodiments of the present invention can be written as a program that can be executed on a computer, and can be implemented in a general-purpose digital computer that operates the program using a computer-readable recording medium.
- the computer-readable recording medium includes a magnetic storage medium (eg, ROM, floppy disk, hard disk, etc.), an optical reading medium (eg, CD-ROM, DVD, etc.), and a carrier wave (eg, Internet transmission through).
- a magnetic storage medium eg, ROM, floppy disk, hard disk, etc.
- an optical reading medium eg, CD-ROM, DVD, etc.
- a carrier wave eg, Internet transmission through
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Claims (22)
- 센서 일부가 사용자의 신체에 삽입되어 일정 기간 동안 사용자의 생체정보를 측정하는 연속 생체정보 측정 장치를 통해 사용자의 연속 생체정보를 측정하는 단계;사용자의 피부와 이격되어 또는 접촉하여 사용자의 생체정보를 측정하는 비침습 생체정보 측정 장치를 통해 상기 일정 기간 동안 사용자의 비침습 생체정보를 측정하는 단계; 및상기 일정 기간 동안 측정한 상기 비침습 생체정보와 상기 연속 생체정보를 비교하여 상기 비침습 생체정보에 상응하는 연속 생체정보를 사용자에 개인화하여 학습하는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 비침습 생체정보의 교정 방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 비침습 생체정보의 교정 방법은상기 일정 기간 경과 후 상기 비침습 생체정보 측정 장치를 통해 사용자의 추가 비침습 생체정보가 획득되는 경우, 상기 추가 비침습 생체정보에 상응하여 학습된 연속 생체정보를 판단하여 상기 추가 비침습 생체정보를 교정하는 단계를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 비침습 생체정보의 교정 방법.
- 제 2 항에 있어서, 상기 비침습 생체정보의 교정 방법은상기 비침습 생체정보의 증감 패턴과 상기 연속 생체정보의 증감 패턴을 비교하여 상기 비침습 생체정보의 증감 패턴에 상응하는 상기 연속 생체정보의 증감 패턴을 사용자에 개인화하여 학습하며,상기 추가 비침습 생체정보로부터 추가 비침습 생체정보의 증감 패턴에 상응하여 학습한 연속 생체정보의 증감 패턴을 판단하여 상기 추가 비침습 생체정보의 증감 패턴을 교정하는 것을 특징으로 하는 비침습 생체정보의 교정 방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 비침습 생체정보의 교정 방법은상기 일정 기간 동안 상기 사용자에 발생한 이벤트에 대한 이벤트 정보를 획득하는 단계를 더 포함하며,상기 이벤트 정보에 따른 상기 비침습 생체정보와 상기 연속 생체정보를 비교하여 상기 이벤트 발생시 상기 비침습 생체정보에 상응하는 연속 생체정보를 사용자에 개인화하여 학습하는 것을 특징으로 하는 비침습 생체정보의 교정 방법.
- 제 4 항에 있어서, 상기 이벤트 정보는디스플레이되는 이벤트 입력용 인터페이스 화면을 통해 입력되는 것을 특징으로 하는 비침습 생체정보의 교정 방법.
- 제 4 항에 있어서, 상기 비침습 생체정보의 교정 방법은상기 이벤트 정보를 획득시 상기 사용자에 발생한 이벤트의 발생 조건 정보를 함께 획득하는 단계를 더 포함하며,상기 이벤트 정보와 상기 발생 조건 정보에 따른 상기 비침습 생체정보와 상기 연속 생체정보를 비교하여 상기 발생 조건 정보로 이벤트 발생시 상기 비침습 생체정보에 상응하는 연속 생체정보를 사용자에 개인화하여 학습하는 것을 특징으로 하는 비침습 생체정보의 교정 방법.
- 제 6 항에 있어서, 상기 발생 조건 정보는상기 이벤트가 발생한 계절 정보, 시각 정보, 장소 정보, 위치 정보, 온도 정보, 습도 정보 중 적어도 어느 하나인 것을 특징으로 하는 비침습 생체정보의 교정 방법.
- 제 7 항에 있어서, 상기 발생 조건 정보는디스플레이되는 발생 조건 입력용 인터페이스 화면을 통해 입력되는 것을 특징으로 하는 비침습 생체정보의 교정 방법.
- 제 1 항 내지 제 8 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 비침습 생체정보의 교정 방법은다수의 연속 생체정보 측정 장치를 통해 다수의 일정 기간 동안 사용자의 연속 생체정보를 측정하며,상기 다수의 일정 기간 동안 측정한 비침습 생체정보와 상기 연속 생체정보를 비교하여 상기 다수의 일정 기간 동안 상기 비침습 생체정보에 상응하는 연속 생체정보를 사용자에 개인화하여 학습하는 것을 특징으로 하는 비침습 생체정보의 교정 방법.
- 제 9 항에 있어서,상기 다수의 일정 기간은 서로 이격되어 설정되는 것을 특징으로 하는 비침습 생체정보의 교정 방법.
- 제 10 항에 있어서,상기 다수의 일정 기간은 동일한 시간 간격으로 이격 설정되는 것을 특징으로 하는 비침습 생체정보의 교정 방법.
- 제 10 항에 있어서,상기 다수의 일정 기간은 환경 조건, 계절 조건, 사용자 신체 조건, 사용자 생리 조건 중 적어도 어느 하나에 의해 이격 설정되는 것을 특징으로 하는 비침습 생체정보의 교정 방법.
- 제 4 항에 있어서, 상기 비침습 생체정보의 교정 방법은상기 일정 기간 경과 후 사용자에 발생하는 추후 이벤트 정보와 사용자의 추가 비침습 생체정보가 획득되는 경우, 상기 추후 이벤트 정보와 상기 추가 비침습 생체정보에 상응하여 학습된 연속 생체정보를 판단하여 상기 추가 비침습 생체정보를 교정하는 단계를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 비침습 생체정보의 교정 방법.
- 제 6 항에 있어서, 상기 비침습 생체정보의 교정 방법은상기 일정 기간 경과 후 사용자에 발생하는 추후 이벤트 정보, 추후 이벤트가 발생한 추후 이벤트의 발생 조건 정보 및 사용자의 추가 비침습 생체정보가 획득되는 경우, 상기 추후 이벤트 정보, 상기 추후 이벤트의 발생 조건 정보 및 상기 추가 비침습 생체정보에 상응하여 학습된 연속 생체정보를 판단하여 상기 추가 비침습 생체정보를 교정하는 단계를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 비침습 생체정보의 교정 방법.
- 제 13 항 또는 제 14 항에 있어서, 상기 비침습 생체정보의 교정 방법은상기 비침습 생체정보의 증감 패턴과 상기 연속 생체정보의 증감 패턴을 비교하여 상기 비침습 생체정보의 증감 패턴에 상응하는 상기 연속 생체정보의 증감 패턴을 사용자에 개인화하여 학습하며,추가 비침습 생체정보로부터 상기 추가 비침습 생체정보의 증감 패턴과 상기 추가 이벤트 정보에 상응하여 학습된 연속 생체정보의 증감 패턴을 판단하여 상기 추가 비침습 생체정보의 증감 패턴을 교정하는 것을 특징으로 하는 비침습 생체정보의 교정 방법.
- 센서 일부가 사용자의 신체에 삽입되어 일정 기간 동안 사용자의 생체정보를 측정하는 연속 생체정보 측정 장치를 통해 사용자의 연속 생체정보를 측정하는 단계;사용자의 피부와 이격되어 또는 접촉하여 사용자의 생체정보를 측정하는 비침습 생체정보 측정 장치를 통해 상기 일정 기간 동안 사용자의 비침습 생체정보를 측정하는 단계;상기 연속 생체정보를 측정하는 동안 상기 사용자에 발생한 이벤트에 대한 이벤트 정보를 획득하는 단계;상기 이벤트 정보와 상기 비침습 생체정보의 증감 패턴을 상기 연속 생체정보의 증감 패턴와 비교하여 상기 이벤트 정보와 상기 비침습 생체정보의 증감 패턴에 상응하는 연속 생체정보의 증감 패턴을 사용자에 개인화하여 학습하는 단계;상기 일정 기간 경과 후 상기 비침습 생체정보 측정 장치를 통해 사용자의 추가 비침습 생체정보와 사용자에 발생하는 추가 이벤트 정보가 획득되는 단계; 및상기 추가 비침습 생체정보로부터 판단되는 추가 비침습 생체정보의 증감 패턴과 상기 추가 이벤트 정보에 상응하여 학습된 연속 생체정보의 증감 패턴을 판단하여 상기 추가 비침습 생체정보의 증감 패턴을 교정하는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 비침습 생체정보의 교정 방법.
- 제 16 항에 있어서, 상기 이벤트 정보와 상기 추가 이벤트 정보는디스플레이되는 이벤트 입력용 인터페이스 화면을 통해 입력되는 것을 특징으로 하는 비침습 생체정보의 교정 방법.
- 제 16 항에 있어서, 상기 비침습 생체정보의 교정 방법은상기 이벤트 정보를 획득시 상기 사용자에 발생한 이벤트의 발생 조건 정보를 함께 획득하는 단계를 더 포함하며,상기 이벤트 정보와 상기 발생 조건 정보에 따른 상기 비침습 생체정보의 증감 패턴을 상기 연속 생체정보의 증감 패턴과 비교하여 상기 발생 조건 정보로 이벤트 발생시 상기 비침습 생체정보의 증감 패턴에 상응하는 연속 생체정보의 증감 패턴을 사용자에 개인화하여 학습하는 것을 특징으로 하는 비침습 생체정보의 교정 방법.
- 제 18 항에 있어서, 상기 발생 조건 정보는상기 이벤트가 발생한 계절 정보, 시각 정보, 장소 정보, 위치 정보, 온도 정보, 습도 정보 중 적어도 어느 하나인 것을 특징으로 하는 비침습 생체정보의 교정 방법.
- 제 19 항에 있어서, 상기 이벤트의 발생 조건 정보 또는 상기 추가 이벤츠의 발생 조건 정보는디스플레이되는 발생 조건 입력용 인터페이스 화면을 통해 입력되는 것을 특징으로 하는 비침습 생체정보의 교정 방법.
- 제 16 항 또는 제 18 항에 있어서, 상기 비침습 생체정보의 교정 방법은교정한 상기 추가 비침습 생체정보의 증감 패턴에 기초하여 증감 변화율을 판단하는 단계; 및판단한 증감 변화율이 임계 변화율을 초과하는 경우, 사용자에 알람을 제공하는 단계를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 비침습 생체정보의 교정 방법.
- 제 16 항 또는 제 18 항에 있어서, 상기 비침습 생체정보의 교정 방법은교정한 상기 추가 비침습 생체정보의 증감 패턴에 기초하여 추후 증감 변화율을 예측하는 단계; 및예측한 상기 추후 증감 변화율이 임계 변화율을 초과하는 경우, 사용자에 알람을 제공하는 단계를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 비침습 생체정보의 교정 방법.
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KR102234894B1 (ko) * | 2019-05-22 | 2021-04-02 | 성균관대학교산학협력단 | 머신러닝을 이용한 맞춤형 비침습적 혈당 측정장치 및 그 장치에 의한 비침습적 혈당 측정 방법 |
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2021
- 2021-05-20 KR KR1020210065023A patent/KR102614602B1/ko active IP Right Grant
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2022
- 2022-03-21 WO PCT/KR2022/003887 patent/WO2022244963A1/ko active Application Filing
- 2022-03-21 EP EP22782804.3A patent/EP4324394A1/en active Pending
- 2022-03-21 JP JP2023569980A patent/JP2024519772A/ja active Pending
- 2022-03-21 AU AU2022275592A patent/AU2022275592A1/en active Pending
- 2022-03-21 CN CN202280023185.0A patent/CN117042688A/zh active Pending
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JP2009039263A (ja) * | 2007-08-08 | 2009-02-26 | Panasonic Corp | 血糖測定システム |
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KR20210017482A (ko) * | 2019-08-08 | 2021-02-17 | 주식회사 아이센스 | 연속 혈당 측정 시스템에서 교정 정보를 관리하는 방법 |
KR20210041343A (ko) | 2019-10-07 | 2021-04-15 | 세메스 주식회사 | 타워 리프트 |
KR20210041337A (ko) | 2019-10-07 | 2021-04-15 | 에스케이텔레콤 주식회사 | 순찰 출동 관제 시스템과 관제 장치 및 이의 운용 방법 |
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JP2024519772A (ja) | 2024-05-21 |
CN117042688A (zh) | 2023-11-10 |
EP4324394A1 (en) | 2024-02-21 |
CA3218307A1 (en) | 2022-11-24 |
AU2022275592A1 (en) | 2023-11-16 |
KR102614602B1 (ko) | 2023-12-19 |
KR20220157205A (ko) | 2022-11-29 |
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