WO2022219800A1 - Effet personnel - Google Patents

Effet personnel Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022219800A1
WO2022219800A1 PCT/JP2021/015698 JP2021015698W WO2022219800A1 WO 2022219800 A1 WO2022219800 A1 WO 2022219800A1 JP 2021015698 W JP2021015698 W JP 2021015698W WO 2022219800 A1 WO2022219800 A1 WO 2022219800A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
personal accessory
main body
personal
sheet
static electricity
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Application number
PCT/JP2021/015698
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English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
武彦 大木
達彦 大木
Original Assignee
武彦 大木
黒川 尚樹
達彦 大木
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by 武彦 大木, 黒川 尚樹, 達彦 大木 filed Critical 武彦 大木
Priority to PCT/JP2021/015698 priority Critical patent/WO2022219800A1/fr
Publication of WO2022219800A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022219800A1/fr

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05F—STATIC ELECTRICITY; NATURALLY-OCCURRING ELECTRICITY
    • H05F3/00—Carrying-off electrostatic charges
    • H05F3/02—Carrying-off electrostatic charges by means of earthing connections

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to personal accessories such as masks, clothes, accessories, wristwatches, and pillows that are used in close proximity to or in contact with the body.
  • Patent Document 1 not only traps viruses with the mask body, but also inactivates viruses with an antiviral agent. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the spread of viruses from used masks.
  • bacteria, viruses, dust, pollen, etc. can adhere to masks, clothing and other body-worn items, accessories, wristwatches, pillows and other bedding, etc. many. Therefore, as long as static electricity is generated near the body, it is impossible to prevent bacteria, viruses, dust, pollen, etc. from adhering to the body or entering the body.
  • the present invention has been proposed in consideration of such circumstances, and its purpose is to prevent bacteria, viruses, dust, pollen, etc. from adhering to or entering the body due to static electricity generated around the body.
  • a personal accessory such as a mask and accessories that can be suppressed.
  • Another object of the present invention is to use such a personal accessory to remove static electricity generated around one's body, thereby reducing the adverse effects of static electricity itself on the body.
  • the personal belongings of the present invention comprise a personal belongings main body having a conductor, which is used in close proximity to or in contact with the body; and a ground portion for releasing static electricity generated in the device.
  • the personal effects of the present invention are configured as described above, it is possible to prevent bacteria, viruses, dust, pollen, etc. from adhering to or entering the body by removing static electricity from the main body of the personal effects. Also, by removing static electricity, the adverse effects of static electricity itself on the body can be reduced.
  • FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram of a mask as an example of a personal accessory according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. (a) is an exploded perspective view of the same mask
  • (b) is a rear view of the same.
  • FIG. 2 is a front view and a partially enlarged front view of a conductive sheet that is a constituent material of a personal accessory main body (mask main body).
  • FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram (1/2) of a conductive yarn, which is an example of the material of the conductive sheet;
  • (a) and (b) are schematic partial longitudinal sectional views showing the structure of a thread material (sheet material) which is a raw material of the conductive thread, and
  • (c) is a schematic perspective view of the sheet material and the thread material.
  • FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram (2/2) of the same conductive yarn, and is a partial front view of the conductive yarn using the yarn material shown in FIG. 3 ;
  • FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram of a surface sheet used as another component of the mask body;
  • (a) is a schematic vertical cross-sectional view showing the layer structure of the surface sheet, and
  • (b) and (c) are enlarged vertical cross-sectional views of two modes of the multipurpose antibacterial sheet.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of activated carbon (spherical fine particle activated carbon) used for the surface sheet.
  • FIG. 10 is an explanatory diagram of a mask as an example of a personal accessory according to another embodiment of the present invention; (a) is a perspective view of the same mask, and (b) is a rear view of the same.
  • FIG. 10 is an explanatory diagram of a mask as an example of a personal accessory according to still another embodiment of the present invention; (a) is an exploded perspective view of the same mask, and (b) is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a ground portion of the same mask.
  • FIG. 10 is a perspective view of spectacles as an example of a personal accessory according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
  • (a) to (c) are a front view and a partial front view of a necklace as an example of a personal accessory according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a front view of a wristwatch as an example of a personal accessory according to still another embodiment of the present invention;
  • FIG. 10 is an explanatory diagram of a pillow and a neck ring, which are examples of personal accessories according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the personal accessories 1, 1A, 1B, 60, 200, 220, 250, 260 are personal accessories main bodies 3, 3A, 3B, 62, 202, 222 having conductors, which are used close to or in contact with the human body. , 252, 262, and grounding portions 30, 30A, 30B, 63, 203 which are electrically connected to conductors and release static electricity generated in personal accessory main bodies 3, 3A, 3B, 62, 202, 222, 252, 262. , 223, 253, 263.
  • 1 to 9 are masks 1, 1A, and 1B, and the personal belongings according to the embodiment shown in FIGS. 10(a) and 10(b) are clothes (T shirt, jacket), the personal effects according to the embodiment shown in FIG. 11 are glasses 60, and the personal effects according to the embodiment shown in FIGS.
  • the personal accessory according to the embodiment shown in FIG. 13 is a wrist watch 220, and the personal belongings according to the embodiment shown in FIG. 14 are a pillow 250 and a neck ring 260.
  • Ear hooking portions 5 are provided on both left and right outer sides of the surface sheet 20 .
  • the ear hooking portion 5 is integrated with the surface sheet 20. - ⁇
  • the ear hooking portion 5 may be made of the same material as the topsheet 20 or may be made of a different material.
  • the surface sheet 20 is formed by connecting the mask sheets 20a arranged on the left and right sides, and preferably has a three-dimensional shape so that the center thereof protrudes forward in correspondence with the nose, but is not limited to this. , a plurality of pleats running in the lateral direction may be provided so as to be three-dimensionally deformable.
  • a fixing portion 26 for fixing the ground portion 30 is provided on the surface of the surface sheet 20 .
  • the fixing portion 26 has hooks 26a and loops 26b of hook-and-loop fasteners. 3 is detachable.
  • the ground portion 30 has a diameter of 1 to 5 cm, preferably about 1 to 2 cm, and a height (thickness) of 0.5 to 3 cm, preferably about 0.5 to 1 cm. It contains a static electricity remover 31 .
  • the shape of the container 32 is not limited to a cylindrical shape. Also, the material of the container 32 is synthetic resin, metal, or the like.
  • the static electricity removing liquid 31 in the container 32 is configured to be connected to the conductive wire 50 that is drawn out from the conductive sheet 10 and is a part of the conductor.
  • the details of the connection mode between the ground portion 30 and the conductive sheet 10 will be described later together with the description of FIG.
  • FIG. 2 is a front view and a partially enlarged front view of the conductive sheet 10, and FIGS.
  • the conductive sheet 10 is a fabric sheet using conductive threads 11 having conductivity.
  • the conductive sheet 10 may also be formed three-dimensionally by connecting two sheets in the same manner as the topsheet 20, but since it is a flexible sheet, it does not have to be three-dimensional.
  • the outer shape of the conductive sheet 10 does not have to match the outer shape of the top sheet 20, and the outer shape may at least cover the nose and mouth.
  • the conductive yarns 11 may be used as weft yarns, and the warp yarns 13 may be other yarns, yarns containing metal components, yarns made of natural fibers, yarns containing chemical fibers, or the like. Both the weft yarn 11 and the warp yarn 13 are twisted yarns.
  • the thread material 12 used as the material of the conductive thread 11 includes a surface synthetic resin film layer 121, a carbon-containing resin adhesive layer 122 containing a carbon material 122a, and a base material. and at least a material layer 123 .
  • the thread material 12 may be layered to include at least the three layers described above, but may have additional layers, such as four layers or more.
  • the thread material 12 having such a layer structure is preferably manufactured by cutting a sheet material 12A having the same layer structure as the thread material 12 into strips, as shown in FIG. 3(c).
  • the base material layer 123 is composed of two layers including a base material synthetic resin film layer 123a and a Japanese paper layer 123b, and the sheet material 12A and the thread material 12 are composed of a total of four layers.
  • the sheet material 12A is formed by applying a carbon-containing resin agent containing the carbon material 122a to the surface of the base material synthetic resin film layer 123a of the two layers of the base material sheet 123 with a roller or the like, and applying a synthetic resin agent for the surface thereon.
  • a carbon-containing resin agent containing the carbon material 122a to the surface of the base material synthetic resin film layer 123a of the two layers of the base material sheet 123 with a roller or the like, and applying a synthetic resin agent for the surface thereon.
  • the width of the strip-shaped thread material 12 is set to about 0.1 to 5 mm, but it is not limited to this.
  • the thread material 12 may be thread-like or fibrous with a small width, or may be wider.
  • Materials for the surface synthetic resin film layer 121 and the substrate synthetic resin film layer 123a include polyester films and nylon films. Further, the surface synthetic resin film layer 121 and the base material synthetic resin film layer 123a may be made of the same material, or may be made of different materials. Also, the thickness of each layer is desirably 6 to 9 ⁇ m, but is not limited to this.
  • the base material synthetic resin film layer 123a is arranged between the Japanese paper layer 123b and the carbon-containing resin adhesive layer 122, the color does not directly appear on the surface, but the color is displayed through the light-colored Japanese paper layer 123b.
  • a transparent, semi-transparent or light-colored material is preferably used so that the transparent material does not show through.
  • Examples of the resin agent used as the main agent 122b of the carbon-containing resin adhesive layer 122 include, but are not limited to, carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC), styrene-butadiene rubber (SBR), enamel oil-based paint, and lacquer paint.
  • CMC carboxymethyl cellulose
  • SBR styrene-butadiene rubber
  • enamel oil-based paint and lacquer paint.
  • a lacquer paint is preferable as the base material 122b because it easily disperses the mixed carbon material 122a.
  • the carbon material 122a contained in the main agent 122b it is desirable to use graphite particles (graphite powder) of 3 to 10 ⁇ m, for example, highly crystalline graphite flake of 5 to 10 ⁇ m.
  • graphite particles graphite powder
  • earthy graphite and artificial graphite can also be used.
  • carbon black such as acetylene black (having a particle size of 1 micron or less), ketjen black, furnace black, or the like, which has a small particle size and is highly conductive, is further added as another carbon material 122a, and is used in the gaps between the graphite particles. may be arranged to enhance conductivity. Although the crystallinity is inferior to that of flake graphite, flake graphite may be used.
  • the mixing ratio of graphite and carbon black is desirably in the range of 9:1 to 1:9, more preferably 5:5 to 8:2. It is desirable to be in the range of Of course, only one of them may constitute the carbon material 122a.
  • the carbon material 122a is not limited to the above materials, and carbon nanotubes (single-layer, multi-layer), graphene, and carbon nanofibers can also be used.
  • the content (% by weight) of the carbon material 122a is desirably 5 to 50% in the state of the carbon-containing resin agent. is volatilized and cured to form the carbon-containing resin adhesive layer 122, the content is preferably 50 to 90%.
  • the thickness of the formed carbon-containing resin adhesive layer 122 is 3 to 15 ⁇ m, considering the balance between the flexibility as a thread of the thread material 12 to be manufactured and the conductivity when used as a conductive thread. Preferably, the thickness is 10 ⁇ m or less.
  • the conductive thread 11 is a twisted thread obtained by twisting the thread material 12 thus formed.
  • the twisted yarn may be formed of only the thread material 12, or may be formed by winding the thread material 12 around a core thread 124 made of another fibrous material, as shown in FIG.
  • the material of the core thread 124 in this example includes cupra, rayon, and woolly nylon.
  • the thread material 12 is wound around the core thread 124 with the surface synthetic resin film layer 121 exposed on the surface and the Japanese paper layer 123b that is weak against moisture (easily torn by moisture) is the winding surface, that is, inside. Just do it. After the thread material 12 is wound, the whole can be steamed. By doing so, the thread material 12 is less likely to be frayed or peeled off.
  • a twisted yarn may be formed by winding a Japanese paper sheet that is not easily torn by water around the core yarn 124 so that the Japanese paper layer 123b is exposed.
  • a decorative layer such as a metal deposition film or metal foil may be provided on the exposed surface of the Japanese paper layer 123b.
  • Japanese paper is weak against water
  • natural fiber materials such as silk, cotton, hemp, etc., or chemical fiber materials different from those used for the base material synthetic resin film layer 123a may be used instead of Japanese paper sheets.
  • the thread material 12 can be wound around the core thread 124 so that the back surface of the natural fiber material sheet (the back surface of the base sheet 123) is exposed to the surface. good.
  • stretchy nylon or the like is used as the core thread 124, and natural fiber material or the like, which is more stretchable than Japanese paper, is used as the base material layer 123 instead of Japanese paper.
  • a chemical fiber material may be used.
  • the conductive yarn 11 used as the conductive sheet 10 is not limited to the above twisted yarn.
  • the conductive thread 11 it is desirable to use the above carbon material, preferably graphite.
  • a metal thread using a metal having conductivity may be used as the conductive thread 11 .
  • the conductive sheet 10 is formed of the weft yarns (conductive yarns) 11 formed in this way and the warp yarns 13, as described above. A portion of the weft 11 is drawn out as a conductive wire 50 for connection to the ground portion 30, as shown in FIG. 1(b).
  • the surface sheet 20 has a layered structure.
  • the surface sheet 20 in this embodiment has a configuration in which two nonwoven fabric sheets 21 made of chemical fibers such as PP or PE or natural fibers are laminated and a binder layer 23 is provided between them. be.
  • An inorganic antibacterial agent 22 is adhered as an antibacterial agent to the inside or surface of one or both of the nonwoven fabric sheets 21 .
  • Examples of the inorganic antibacterial agent 22 include those composed of metals or metal ions having an antibacterial action such as silver, copper, and zirconium carried on an inorganic carrier. company) is preferably used. This inorganic antibacterial agent 22 is made into fine particles with a particle size of about 1 ⁇ m, and can be used in a state of being kneaded into fibers.
  • a mixed solution of the inorganic antibacterial agent 22 and a synthetic resin liquid is generated, the nonwoven fabric sheet 21 is immersed in the mixed solution, and then the nonwoven fabric sheet 21 is taken out and dried, so that the inorganic antibacterial agent 22 is immersed, A fixed nonwoven fabric sheet 21 is obtained.
  • a nonwoven fabric sheet 21 of 1 m 2 to which about 1 gram of an inorganic antibacterial agent 22 is fixed is preferably used.
  • the nonwoven fabric sheet 21 to which the inorganic antibacterial agent 22 is adhered in this manner has a low possibility of the inorganic antibacterial agent 22 falling off thereafter.
  • This type of inorganic antibacterial agent 22 includes not only antibacterial agents targeting bacteria, but also antibacterial agents targeting viruses (correctly, antiviral agents).
  • the former can be used against both bacteria and viruses, although its antiviral performance is not so high.
  • the latter exhibits antibacterial properties by suppressing the metabolism of bacteria.
  • Antiviral agents include "Novaron IV1000,” whose antiviral performance has been confirmed according to ISO18184 standards.
  • agents such as those whose main targets are bacteria and those whose main targets are viruses.
  • various inorganic antibacterial agents 22 may be used in combination in order to develop both antibacterial and antiviral functions.
  • Titanium apatite which is a photocatalyst, can also be used as the inorganic antibacterial agent 22 .
  • Titanium apatite has excellent adsorptivity and is said to be capable of adsorbing and decomposing many bacteria and viruses.
  • Titanium oxide can also be used as the inorganic antibacterial agent 22 .
  • an organic antibacterial agent may be used instead of or in addition to the inorganic antibacterial agent 22.
  • an organic antibacterial agent it may be used for the surface sheet 20 in the same manner as the inorganic antibacterial agent 22.
  • the weft 11 and the warp 13, which are the constituent materials of the conductive sheet 10 are mixed with a solution containing an organic antibacterial agent. may be impregnated.
  • a binder layer 23 is arranged between the two layers of nonwoven fabric sheets 21 .
  • This binder layer 23 contains particulate or powdered activated carbon 24 .
  • the activated carbon 24 include particulate activated carbon 24 produced mainly from vegetable raw materials such as coal, wood, bamboo, and coconut shells;
  • activated carbon 15 which is not spherical fine particles made from phenol resin
  • these may be mixed and used.
  • the binder layer 23 is thermally cured and cracked, and the cracks form air passages 23b in gaps between the hardened adhesives 23a.
  • the surface of the activated carbon 24 is exposed to the outside air via 23b and the internal spaces of both sheets sandwiching the binder layer 23 .
  • the binder layer 23 is formed by sandwiching activated carbon 24 soaked in an ionomer resin solution between two sheets, curing the solution at 40 degrees, and fixing the activated carbon 24 sandwiched between the sheets. formed.
  • the binder layer 23 may have a structure as shown in FIG. 5(c).
  • the binder layer 23 uses a thermoplastic resin powder 23d as an adhesive, and in a state where an air layer 23c is included, the binder layer 23 is bonded point-to-point so that a part of the surface of the activated carbon 24 is held by a plurality of thermoplastic resin powders 23d. It is configured to be glued with Therefore, even with this binder layer 23, the activated carbon 24 communicates with the outside air.
  • the activated carbon 24 is arranged so as to be exposed to the outside air in this way, the deodorizing function due to the porosity of the activated carbon 24 can be ensured even if it is sandwiched between the sheets. Further, if the binder layer 23 includes the air passages 23b and the air layer 23c in this way, moisture absorption and humidity control effects can be expected.
  • the spherical fine particle activated carbon 25 of the activated carbon 24 has a porous, substantially spherical shape as shown in FIG.
  • the spherical fine particle activated carbon 25 is formed with a plurality of holes 25a that are open on the surface of the sphere. These holes 25a have a plurality of macro holes 25b that are formed from the surface of the sphere toward the inside of the sphere. Micropores 25c are formed. The pore diameter dimension of the micropores 25c is smaller than the diameter of the macropores 25b.
  • the spherical fine particle activated carbon 25 one having a carbon purity of 90% or more is preferably used, and one having a carbon purity of 99.9% or more may be used. In addition, those having a spherical diameter of 150 to 600 ⁇ m, more preferably 180 to 500 ⁇ m may be used. Moreover, it is desirable to use a pore volume of 0.9 to 2.0 cm 3 /g and a pore peak diameter of about 0.5 to 2.0 ⁇ m.
  • the pore volume is the sum of the pore volumes of all the macropores 25b and micropores 25c formed in the spherical fine particle activated carbon 25, and the pore peak diameter is the spherical fine particle activated carbon 25. refers to the largest opening diameter among the many holes 25a on the surface of the .
  • the spherical microparticle activated carbon 25 is made of carbonized phenolic resin and has a specific surface area of 1000 m 2 /g or more.
  • the specific surface area is the sum of the area of the spherical surface of the spherical fine particle activated carbon 25 and the area of the surfaces forming the macropores 25b and the micropores 25c of all the pores 25a.
  • the spherical fine particle activated carbon 25 may be produced, for example, as follows.
  • the raw materials such as phenolic resin are pulverized, and the pulverized pieces are processed to obtain multiple spheres.
  • the treated product is reacted with steam at a high temperature (eg, about 900-1000° C.) (steam activation).
  • steam activation forms a porous structure.
  • purification is performed to remove impurities, and sieving is performed to obtain spherical fine particle activated carbon 25 in which a large number of pores 25a having desired particle diameters and desired macropores 25b and micropores 25c are formed.
  • Activation is not limited to steam activation, and may be performed using carbon dioxide, air, or the like. Further, alkali activation using KOH or the like may be performed.
  • spherical fine particle activated carbon 25 for example, B's Wiper (registered trademark) or one manufactured by the manufacturing method disclosed in Japanese Patent No. 4266711 and Japanese Patent No. 4308740 can be suitably used.
  • the spherical fine particle activated carbon 25 one that does not break into pieces even when strong pressure or impact is applied, and that does not have the risk of pigments adhering to the skin, for example, the above B's Wiper (registered trademark) is used. It is desirable to Further, it is desirable that the pH value is around 7 (neutral).
  • an antibacterial agent such as the inorganic antibacterial agent 22 may be contained in the holes 25a of the spherical fine particle activated carbon 25.
  • the inorganic antibacterial agent 22 may be dispersed in the resin liquid so as to impregnate the pores 25 a of the spherical fine particle activated carbon 25 .
  • the inorganic antibacterial agent 22 may be contained in particulate activated carbon 24 made from a vegetable raw material such as coconut shells.
  • the hole 25a may contain a deodorant as the functional substance 25d.
  • a deodorant one having the action of decomposing the odorous component by oxidizing the odorous component with active oxygen to change it into another substance may be used.
  • DEORASE® One such deodorant is DEORASE®.
  • This DEORASE does not reduce the deodorizing effect due to desorption of the central metal under alkaline conditions, and brings about a cycle reaction similar to enzymes in the body, so it is possible to use other chemical reactions for deodorizing.
  • the deodorant effect lasts much longer than other agents.
  • the holes 25a may contain an aromatic agent as another functional substance 25d.
  • an aromatic agent a substance containing various odorous components such as citrus fruit may be used, or an aroma oil or the like may be used. Also, it may be made of natural materials or artificially synthesized.
  • the spherical fine particle activated carbon 25 When the functional substance 25d such as the inorganic antibacterial agent 22, deodorant, or aromatic agent is included in the spherical fine particle activated carbon 25, the spherical fine particle activated carbon 25 is soaked in a resin solution layer such as an ionomer resin solution.
  • the physical substance 25d may be dissolved or dispersed and adsorbed on the spherical fine particle activated carbon 25.
  • the spherical fine particle activated carbon 25 not only has a deodorizing function (odor absorbing function) due to its porous structure, but also various other functions if the functional substance 25d is stored in the hole 25a as described above. Effective.
  • the activated carbon 24 also has the effect of adsorbing fine particles (droplets, droplet nuclei) containing viruses floating in the air.
  • the activated carbon 24 containing the spherical fine particle activated carbon 25 described above is sterilized by various sterilization methods such as high temperature and high pressure sterilization, high temperature sterilization, and low temperature sterilization before being arranged as the binder layer 23 in the manufacturing process of the surface sheet 20. , preferably sterile.
  • the activated carbon 24 can be prevented from coming off if it is placed in the binder layer 23 between the nonwoven fabric sheets 21 , but it may be placed inside the nonwoven fabric sheet 21 as with the inorganic antibacterial agent 22 . Therefore, in such a case, the binder layer 23 is not required, and the topsheet 20 may be formed of one nonwoven fabric sheet 21 . Of course, the topsheet 20 may be a stack of three or more nonwoven fabric sheets 21 .
  • non-woven fabric sheet 21 various materials such as polyethylene fibers and polypropylene fibers may be used, and those formed by the spabond method or the melt blow method may be used. Also, a melt-blown non-woven fabric sheet generally used as a countermeasure against PM2.5 may be provided between the topsheet 20 and the conductive sheet 10 .
  • the activated carbon 24 made from a synthetic resin such as the spherical fine particle activated carbon 25 has many fine pores 25a and a very large specific surface area. It is desirable to include a large amount of activated carbon 24 .
  • the grounding portion 30 is configured such that the static electricity removing liquid 31 is contained in the container 32 as described above.
  • a surfactant or the like is used as the static electricity removing liquid 31, and a cooling agent may be added.
  • a cooling agent may be used as the static remover 31 .
  • the cooling agent is composed of, for example, carboxymethyl cellulose. Tests have shown that the static electricity removing liquid 31 has a static removing effect regardless of the amount of capacity and the elapsed time (up to 8 hours).
  • the container 32 has a container body 33 with a threaded portion 33a and a lid 34 that can be detachably attached to the container body 33 by screwing. It has a connecting portion 40 of a shape.
  • the connection portion 40 is constructed by fitting a cylindrical cap 42 to a cylindrical small cylindrical projection 41 .
  • the cap 42 has a packing 43 made of an elastic material such as rubber in the center of the cover plate, and a hole 43a into which the conductive wire 50 is inserted is formed in the center of the circle of the packing 43.
  • the pores 43a are desirably closed with elasticity so that the static electricity removing liquid 31 inside the container 32 does not flow inside and outside.
  • the packing 43 includes a base portion 44 fixed to a round hole provided in the center of the cover plate of the cap 42, a flange portion 45 fixed to the corner between the cover plate and the peripheral wall, and a base portion 44 toward the opening of the cap 42. and an elongated cylindrical mounting body 46 .
  • a mounting guide portion 47 is formed at the tip of the mounting body 46 .
  • the packing 43 has a mounting body 46 fitted (inwardly fitted) into the projecting hole 41a of the small cylindrical projection 41, and a flange 45 of the packing 43 is fitted into the small cylindrical projection 41.
  • the peripheral wall of the cap 42 is fitted onto the small cylindrical projection 41 . That is, the peripheral wall of the small cylindrical projection fits into the gap of the double cylinder formed by the cap 42 and the packing 43 .
  • the conductive wire 50 has a bar-shaped metal body 51 at its tip.
  • the metal body 51 has a shaft portion 52 larger in diameter than the pore 43 a of the packing 43 and a tip portion 53 larger in diameter than the shaft portion 52 .
  • the tip of the tip portion 53 is thin and easy to insert into the hole 43a, and the entire tip portion 53 passes through the hole 43a. can be suppressed.
  • connection portion 40 and the cap 42 are separable, and the conductive wire 50 can be freely inserted into and removed from the packing 43, so that the ground portion 30 and the conductive wire 50 can be easily connected.
  • the conductive wire 50 it is also possible to simply make the conductive wire 50 freely insertable and detachable.
  • the ground portion 30 and the conductive wire 50 may be integrated so as not to be detachable.
  • the static electricity removal liquid 31 may be injected from the projecting hole 41 a of the small cylindrical projection 41 .
  • the container 32 then need not have a lid 34 .
  • the grounding portion 30 does not have the lid 34, if the hole 43a is closed, it will be in a sealed state, and there is almost no risk of liquid leakage.
  • static electricity charged in the mask body 3 flows to the ground portion 30 through the conductive sheet 10 and the conductive wire 50 .
  • the surface of the mask body 3 can be suppressed from being charged with static electricity.
  • the conductive sheet 10 is electrically charged by static electricity generated by the human body, the static electricity can be released because the conductive sheet 10 is connected to the ground portion.
  • such a static elimination process can suppress charging of the mask 1, thereby suppressing bacteria, viruses, microorganisms, dust, pollen, etc. from being attracted to the mask body 3 by static electricity. This effectively prevents them from entering the mouth and nose of the user wearing the mask 1 . Even if bacteria or viruses adhere to the mask main body 3, the presence of the inorganic antibacterial agent 22 can prevent living bacteria or viruses from entering through the mouth or nose.
  • This personal accessory is also a mask 1A, and a container 32 having a container main body 33 and a lid 34 containing a static electricity remover 31 is used as the ground part 30A in the same manner as the one shown in FIG.
  • This mask 1A is different from that of FIG. 1 in the configuration and arrangement of the grounding portion 30A, and the fixing portion 26 is configured to attach the grounding portion 30A to the mounting hole 26c of the mask main body 3A.
  • the mask main body 3A has a surface sheet 20 and a conductive sheet 10, and mounting holes 26c are formed in both sheets. The diameter of this mounting hole 26 c is substantially the same as that of the threaded portion 33 a of the container body 33 .
  • the container 32 has a washer 35 on the back side of the container body 33.
  • the threaded portion 33a of the container body 33 protrudes into the mounting hole 26c from the back side of the mask body 3A.
  • a lid 34 is screwed onto a threaded portion 33a protruding from the mounting hole 26c.
  • this mask 1A as in the case of FIG. 1, static electricity is released to the ground portion 30A by the conductive sheet 10, so that the mask main body 3A can be suppressed from being charged with static electricity. Therefore, it is possible to prevent bacteria, viruses, microorganisms, dust, pollen, and the like from being attracted by static electricity and adhering to the mask main body 3A.
  • grounding portion 30A does not have to protrude greatly on the surface side of the mask main body 3A, and as shown in FIG. You can improve the overall aesthetics.
  • the surface sheet 20 has the same structure as that of FIG. 1 and has an inorganic antimicrobial agent 22 (see FIG. 5) and activated carbon 24 (see FIG. Needless to say, it is effective.
  • a personal accessory according to still another embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.
  • This accessory is also used as the mask 1B, but the conductive sheet 10 is not used as the conductor, and the carbon sheet 80 is used. Also, the configuration of the ground portion 30B is different from that of FIG.
  • the grounding portion 30B is arranged on the back side of the surface sheet 20, and the carbon sheet 80 constituting the conductor is fixed to the back side of the grounding portion 30B.
  • the ground portion 30B includes a cylindrical container 32, and the carbon sheet 80 has a circular shape that matches the shape of the container 32. As shown in FIG.
  • the carbon sheet 80 is made by rolling expanded graphite.
  • the graphite used for manufacturing the conductive thread 11 used as the material of the conductive sheet 10 in FIG. 1 is used.
  • a cloth may be applied to the skin-contacting surface of the carbon sheet 80 .
  • the grounding portion 30B is formed by accommodating the static electricity remover 31 in a container 32 consisting of a container body 33 and a lid 34.
  • the container main body 33 and the lid 34 are detachable by screwing the peripheral wall portions together, and a packing 34b is interposed outside the screwed portion to prevent liquid leakage.
  • the outer surface of the lid body 34a is concavely curved, and a screw hole 34c is formed in the center of the concavely curved surface. It is in contact with the static remover 31 . It is desirable that the screw hole 34c and the bolt shaft 57 are fixed with an adhesive so that the static electricity removing liquid 31 does not leak out from the screw hole 34c.
  • a carbon bolt may be used as the conductive bolt 55 .
  • the bolt head 56 of the conductive bolt 55 protrudes to substantially the same height as the outer periphery of the lid body 34a, and the carbon sheet 80 is fixed to the outer periphery of the lid body 34a so as to contact the bolt head 56. That is, the conductor includes the carbon sheet 80 and the conductive bolt 55 .
  • the static electricity removal liquid 31 may be filled into the container 32 while the container main body 33 and the lid 34 are separated, but additional filling may be performed through the screw hole 34c of the lid 34.
  • a loop 26b of the hook-and-loop fastener 26 is attached to the outer bottom surface of the container body 33, and a hook 26a of the hook-and-loop fastener 26 is attached to the back surface of the topsheet 20, so that the ground portion 30B can be attached to and detached from the topsheet 20. . It is desirable to attach a patch 27 in order to hide the circular projection that appears on the surface of the topsheet 20 due to the container 32 .
  • the surface sheet 20 has the same structure as that of FIG. 1 and has an inorganic antimicrobial agent 22 (see FIG. 5) and activated carbon 24 (see FIG. Needless to say, it is effective.
  • the conductor may be composed of a combination of the conductive sheet 10 and the carbon sheet 80 .
  • the inorganic antibacterial agent 22 may be adhered to the conductive sheet 10 instead of the surface sheet 20 .
  • the mask body 3 may be composed of one layer or a plurality of layers using the conductive sheet 10 to which the inorganic antibacterial agent 22 is fixed without using the surface sheet 20 (nonwoven fabric sheet 21).
  • the activated carbon 24 is arranged on the mask body 3, it is not limited to being included in the binder layer 23 as described above, and may be of various fixing modes.
  • the grounding portions 30 and 30A are configured to be attached to the mask main bodies 3 and 3A. is connected to the conductive sheet 10, a part of the ear hook portion 5 is used as a conductive wire 50, and the mask main body 3 (conductive sheet 10) is connected to the bag-shaped ground portion 30 arranged behind the ear. may
  • the grounding portions 30, 30A may be attached in various other manners.
  • the container 32 containing the static electricity remover 31 is composed of a container body 33 and a lid 34.
  • a cylindrical capsule or the like may be used as the container 32 .
  • the capsule material may not be gelatin, which is used in pharmaceuticals, but may be synthetic resin. Moreover, it may be the same as a soft capsule prepared by press-molding a paste-like medicine inside, or it may be a hard capsule-like one.
  • a needle is attached to the tip of the conductive wire 50 pulled out from the conductive sheets 10 and 10A, and the needle is inserted into the capsule and connected to the static electricity removing liquid 31. do it. Since the static electricity removing liquid 31 is in gel form, there is almost no risk of liquid leakage even if a needle is inserted. The static electricity removing liquid 31 is easy to replace for each capsule and is easy to use.
  • the capsule may be installed so as to be sandwiched between the conductive sheet 10 and the surface sheet 20, or may be partially provided with an opening so that it can be taken in and out through the opening. Also, the capsule may be housed in the container 32 used in the masks 1, 1A, and 1B to form a double container structure.
  • the clothes 280 and 281 are made of cloth, they may be constructed using the conductive sheet 283 using the conductive thread 11 (see FIG. 2) like the masks 1 and 1A (see FIG. 1). Also, the inorganic antibacterial agent 22 or the activated carbon 24 may be adhered to the conductive sheet 283 of the garment body 282 .
  • a ground portion 284 connected to 283 may be provided.
  • part or all of the clothing body 282 is formed using a conductive sheet 283, and the back surface of the collar 281a of the jacket 281 is grounded to the conductive sheet 283. 284 should be provided.
  • a conductor a carbon sheet may be provided on part of the garment body 282 .
  • the clothes 280 and 281 tend to generate static electricity, but the generated static electricity can be released to the ground part 284 through the conductive sheet 283 . Also, if the grounding portion 284 is arranged at a portion that is not exposed as shown in the figure, it will not be a hindrance and there is no risk of impairing the appearance.
  • the spectacles 60 which are personal accessories, include a spectacle main body 62, which is a personal accessory main body, and a ground portion 63.
  • the conductor is composed of metal parts such as a lens frame 71, a nose pad 72, and a hinge 73, and a conductor wire 64 connected thereto. Static electricity generated in the vicinity should be released to the ground portion 63 .
  • the ground portion 63 may be disposed inside or outside the temple 74 (vine) or the end piece 75 (ear hook), and the conductive wire 64 connecting the metal portion and the ground portion 63 may be passed through the inside of the temple 74. .
  • the ground portion 63 may be separately suspended.
  • the necklace 200 includes a necklace main body (accessory main body) 202, which is a personal accessory main body, and a ground portion 203 having a static electricity remover.
  • a necklace main body (accessory main body) 202 which is a personal accessory main body
  • a ground portion 203 having a static electricity remover.
  • fasteners 212 , chains 211 , and connecting metal fittings 214 may be used as conductors, and the ground portion 203 may be embedded in the back side of the pendant top 213 .
  • the conductor is composed of a chain 211 and a connecting metal fitting 214 that connects the chain 211 and the pendant top 213 .
  • the ground portion 203 may be provided in the vicinity of the fastener 212 .
  • 12(b) and 12(c) are other two kinds of necklaces 200A, and a plurality of beads 215 and 216 are connected by a chain 211 to a necklace body (accessory body) 202 of these necklaces 200A.
  • the chain 211 is made of metal, and a conductive connector 217 is connected to the end of the chain 211 to form a conductor.
  • the decorative bead 216 there are a ground portion 203 containing a static electricity remover in a container, a connector 217 connected to the ground portion 203, and a fixture 218 for fixing the other end of the chain 211. are distributed.
  • the decorative bead 216 may have a lid (not shown) that can be opened and closed so that the ground portion 203 can be replaced by opening the lid. If a capsule is used as the container for storing the antistatic liquid as the ground part 203, the replacement can be easily performed.
  • a needle-like connector may be used as the connector 217 .
  • the wristwatch 220 includes a wristwatch main body 222, which is a personal accessory main body, and a ground portion 223.
  • a wristwatch main body 222 which is a personal accessory main body
  • the frame of the board body 231 and the band 232 may be used as conductors, and the ground portion 223 may be incorporated in one of the band-constituting pieces 232a forming the band 232.
  • FIG. 13 the frame of the board body 231 and the band 232 may be used as conductors, and the ground portion 223 may be incorporated in one of the band-constituting pieces 232a forming the band 232.
  • the static electricity generated on the surface of the necklace main body 202 or the wristwatch main body 222 and its vicinity can be released to the ground portions 203 and 223.
  • About 2 grams of static remover is contained in the grounding portions 203 and 223 .
  • IP coating or metal plating on the surface of the body of these personal accessories may be used as the conductors 201 and 221 and the conductor wires 204 and 224 .
  • static electricity causes skin roughness and hair pain, and promotes poor blood flow. Poor blood flow can lead to rough skin, stiff shoulders, sensitivity to cold, joint pain, and arteriosclerosis.
  • Static electricity accumulated on the surface of the body can be temporarily removed by various personal items (masks) 1 other than the necklaces 200 and 200A. It is effective to remove static electricity with a personal accessory attached to the body.
  • the necklaces 200 and 200A and the neck ring 260 described later with reference to FIG. 14 are effective.
  • the personal accessories of the present invention include bedding such as a pillow 250 and a futon.
  • FIG. 14 is an illustration of a pillow 250 according to an embodiment of the invention.
  • This pillow 250 includes a pillow main body 252 as a personal accessory main body and a cooling pack as a ground part 253 .
  • the pillow body 252 includes a body portion 255 and a pillow cover 251 made of a conductor.
  • the cold pack is arranged to be sandwiched between the main body 255 and the pillow cover 251, and is filled with cold gel as a static eliminating liquid.
  • a button-like conductive contact 254 is fixed to the top surface of the cold pack, which is electrically connected to the cold gel inside.
  • a carbon sheet 251a made by rolling expanded graphite, a conductive sheet 251b made of conductive thread, or the like may be used to give conductivity to the whole.
  • it may be formed of a two-layer sheet having a conductive sheet 251b on the front side and a carbon sheet 251a on the back side.
  • the inorganic antibacterial agent 22 or activated carbon 24 may be adhered to the pillow cover 251 of the pillow body 252 .
  • the pillow 250 By using such a pillow 250, static electricity generated by rubbing or tangling of the user's hair can be released to the ground portion 253 through the pillow cover 251, which is a conductor. As a result, it is possible to prevent dust and pollen from approaching the body. Since the pillow 250 includes a cold insulation pack, it can also be used as a cooling pillow for heat removal and heat removal.
  • another personal accessory is a neck ring 260 (a kind of accessory).
  • This neck ring 260 can be worn around the neck, for example, while sleeping.
  • the neck ring 260 is configured such that a contact portion 264 at the end of the ring body 262 is made of a conductor, through which static electricity is discharged to a ground portion 263 embedded in the ring body 262 .
  • the contact portion 264 may be arranged at a site where it can be brought into contact with lymph, blood flow, or the like where static electricity is likely to occur.
  • the ring portion 265 to be wrapped around the neck in FIG. 14 is desirably made of flexible silicone or synthetic resin material.
  • accessories 1, 1A, 1B, 60, 200, 220, 220A, 250, 270, 280, and 281 have been exemplified above, other accessories, accessories, bedding, etc. are not limited to these. There may be.
  • Accessories include rings and earrings, and bedding includes futons, sheets, bed covers, and the like.
  • the glasses 60, the necklaces 200 and 200A, and the wristwatch 220 may adhere an antibacterial agent and activated carbon to the body accessories 62, 202, and 222, similar to the mask 1 and the like.
  • a piece of cloth or sponge may be attached to an inconspicuous portion of the personal accessory main body 62, 202, 222, and an antibacterial agent or activated carbon may be adhered thereto.

Landscapes

  • Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)

Abstract

Un effet personnel 1 comprend : un corps d'effet personnel 3 qui est utilisé à proximité ou en contact avec le corps d'une personne, et comporte un conducteur 10; et une section de mise à la terre 30 qui est électriquement connectée au conducteur 10, et qui permet à l'électricité statique produite dans le corps d'effet personnel 3 de s'évacuer.
PCT/JP2021/015698 2021-04-16 2021-04-16 Effet personnel WO2022219800A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/JP2021/015698 WO2022219800A1 (fr) 2021-04-16 2021-04-16 Effet personnel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/JP2021/015698 WO2022219800A1 (fr) 2021-04-16 2021-04-16 Effet personnel

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WO2022219800A1 true WO2022219800A1 (fr) 2022-10-20

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0283926A (ja) * 1988-09-21 1990-03-26 Hitachi Ltd ウェーハ上の静電気除去方法
JP3033264U (ja) * 1996-07-05 1997-01-21 克己 小川 枕用中袋
JPH11135292A (ja) * 1997-07-04 1999-05-21 Yoshibumi Nakamura 静電気除去装置
JP3064464U (ja) * 1999-06-01 2000-01-21 池本刷子工業株式会社 装身具用帯電防止紐
JP3078493U (ja) * 2000-12-21 2001-07-10 白光株式会社 リストバンド型人体アース具
JP2002170696A (ja) * 2000-12-01 2002-06-14 Hakko Kk 人体アース具
JP2006187508A (ja) * 2005-01-07 2006-07-20 Iwao Hishida マスク
JP2007294115A (ja) * 2006-04-21 2007-11-08 Toshitaka Takei 静電気障害防止方法および装置。

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0283926A (ja) * 1988-09-21 1990-03-26 Hitachi Ltd ウェーハ上の静電気除去方法
JP3033264U (ja) * 1996-07-05 1997-01-21 克己 小川 枕用中袋
JPH11135292A (ja) * 1997-07-04 1999-05-21 Yoshibumi Nakamura 静電気除去装置
JP3064464U (ja) * 1999-06-01 2000-01-21 池本刷子工業株式会社 装身具用帯電防止紐
JP2002170696A (ja) * 2000-12-01 2002-06-14 Hakko Kk 人体アース具
JP3078493U (ja) * 2000-12-21 2001-07-10 白光株式会社 リストバンド型人体アース具
JP2006187508A (ja) * 2005-01-07 2006-07-20 Iwao Hishida マスク
JP2007294115A (ja) * 2006-04-21 2007-11-08 Toshitaka Takei 静電気障害防止方法および装置。

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