WO2022202642A1 - 除草性組成物 - Google Patents
除草性組成物 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2022202642A1 WO2022202642A1 PCT/JP2022/012499 JP2022012499W WO2022202642A1 WO 2022202642 A1 WO2022202642 A1 WO 2022202642A1 JP 2022012499 W JP2022012499 W JP 2022012499W WO 2022202642 A1 WO2022202642 A1 WO 2022202642A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- group
- methyl
- substituted
- unsubstituted
- inhibitors
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- 230000002363 herbicidal effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 82
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 168
- 125000004169 (C1-C6) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- WVQBLGZPHOPPFO-LBPRGKRZSA-N (S)-metolachlor Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC(C)=C1N([C@@H](C)COC)C(=O)CCl WVQBLGZPHOPPFO-LBPRGKRZSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000005617 S-Metolachlor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000005497 Clethodim Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- CSPPKDPQLUUTND-NBVRZTHBSA-N Sethoxydim Chemical compound CCO\N=C(/CCC)C1=C(O)CC(CC(C)SCC)CC1=O CSPPKDPQLUUTND-NBVRZTHBSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- SILSDTWXNBZOGF-JWGBMQLESA-N clethodim Chemical compound CCSC(C)CC1CC(O)=C(C(CC)=NOC\C=C\Cl)C(=O)C1 SILSDTWXNBZOGF-JWGBMQLESA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- XPEVJXBWHXAUDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N epyrifenacil Chemical compound CCOC(=O)COC1=NC=CC=C1OC1=CC(N2C(N(C)C(=CC2=O)C(F)(F)F)=O)=C(F)C=C1Cl XPEVJXBWHXAUDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- MFSWTRQUCLNFOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-(4-{[3-chloro-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-2-yl]oxy}phenoxy)propanoate Chemical group C1=CC(OC(C)C(=O)OC)=CC=C1OC1=NC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1Cl MFSWTRQUCLNFOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- IOYNQIMAUDJVEI-ZFNPBRLTSA-N 2-[N-[(E)-3-chloroprop-2-enoxy]-C-ethylcarbonimidoyl]-3-hydroxy-5-(oxan-4-yl)cyclohex-2-en-1-one Chemical compound C1C(=O)C(C(=NOC\C=C\Cl)CC)=C(O)CC1C1CCOCC1 IOYNQIMAUDJVEI-ZFNPBRLTSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000005571 Isoxaflutole Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- OYIKARCXOQLFHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoxaflutole Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)C1=CC(C(F)(F)F)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=C(C2CC2)ON=C1 OYIKARCXOQLFHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229940088649 isoxaflutole Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- -1 Bromur on) Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 234
- 239000004009 herbicide Substances 0.000 claims description 112
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 80
- 125000004191 (C1-C6) alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 27
- 125000005913 (C3-C6) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 24
- 125000003601 C2-C6 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- IWEDIXLBFLAXBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicamba Chemical compound COC1=C(Cl)C=CC(Cl)=C1C(O)=O IWEDIXLBFLAXBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 125000000882 C2-C6 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 20
- GINFBXXYGUODAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N flucarbazone Chemical compound O=C1N(C)C(OC)=NN1C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1OC(F)(F)F GINFBXXYGUODAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000005500 Clopyralid Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000005574 MCPA Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- WHKUVVPPKQRRBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trasan Chemical compound CC1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1OCC(O)=O WHKUVVPPKQRRBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- HUBANNPOLNYSAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N clopyralid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=NC(Cl)=CC=C1Cl HUBANNPOLNYSAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000005531 Flufenacet Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000005603 Prosulfocarb Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- IANUJLZYFUDJIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N flufenacet Chemical compound C=1C=C(F)C=CC=1N(C(C)C)C(=O)COC1=NN=C(C(F)(F)F)S1 IANUJLZYFUDJIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- XDDAORKBJWWYJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N glyphosate Chemical compound OC(=O)CNCP(O)(O)=O XDDAORKBJWWYJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- NQLVQOSNDJXLKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N prosulfocarb Chemical compound CCCN(CCC)C(=O)SCC1=CC=CC=C1 NQLVQOSNDJXLKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- VTNQPKFIQCLBDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetochlor Chemical compound CCOCN(C(=O)CCl)C1=C(C)C=CC=C1CC VTNQPKFIQCLBDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 108010000700 Acetolactate synthase Proteins 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000005630 Diquat Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- SYJFEGQWDCRVNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N diquat Chemical compound C1=CC=[N+]2CC[N+]3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 SYJFEGQWDCRVNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- OVSKIKFHRZPJSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-D Chemical compound OC(=O)COC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl OVSKIKFHRZPJSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000005631 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- QZSFJRIWRPJUOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexyl 2-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)acetate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)COC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl QZSFJRIWRPJUOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- UPMXNNIRAGDFEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-dibromo-4-hydroxybenzonitrile Chemical compound OC1=C(Br)C=C(C#N)C=C1Br UPMXNNIRAGDFEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- CASLETQIYIQFTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[[5-(difluoromethoxy)-1-methyl-3-(trifluoromethyl)pyrazol-4-yl]methylsulfonyl]-5,5-dimethyl-4h-1,2-oxazole Chemical compound CN1N=C(C(F)(F)F)C(CS(=O)(=O)C=2CC(C)(C)ON=2)=C1OC(F)F CASLETQIYIQFTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000005504 Dicamba Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000005562 Glyphosate Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- MXWJVTOOROXGIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N atrazine Chemical compound CCNC1=NC(Cl)=NC(NC(C)C)=N1 MXWJVTOOROXGIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- ZOMSMJKLGFBRBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentazone Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NS(=O)(=O)N(C(C)C)C(=O)C2=C1 ZOMSMJKLGFBRBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- JLYFCTQDENRSOL-VIFPVBQESA-N dimethenamid-P Chemical compound COC[C@H](C)N(C(=O)CCl)C=1C(C)=CSC=1C JLYFCTQDENRSOL-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- UOUXAYAIONPXDH-UHFFFAOYSA-M flucarbazone-sodium Chemical compound [Na+].O=C1N(C)C(OC)=NN1C(=O)[N-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1OC(F)(F)F UOUXAYAIONPXDH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 11
- MEFQWPUMEMWTJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluroxypyr Chemical compound NC1=C(Cl)C(F)=NC(OCC(O)=O)=C1Cl MEFQWPUMEMWTJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 229940097068 glyphosate Drugs 0.000 claims description 11
- KKLBEFSLWYDQFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N halauxifen Chemical compound COC1=C(Cl)C=CC(C=2N=C(C(Cl)=C(N)C=2)C(O)=O)=C1F KKLBEFSLWYDQFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000005489 Bromoxynil Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000005492 Carfentrazone-ethyl Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000005494 Chlorotoluron Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000005499 Clomazone Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000005509 Dimethenamid-P Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- RXCPQSJAVKGONC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Flumetsulam Chemical compound N1=C2N=C(C)C=CN2N=C1S(=O)(=O)NC1=C(F)C=CC=C1F RXCPQSJAVKGONC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000005558 Fluroxypyr Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000005560 Foramsulfuron Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000005578 Mesotrione Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000005583 Metribuzin Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000005591 Pendimethalin Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000005595 Picloram Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000005596 Picolinafen Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000005597 Pinoxaden Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000005616 Rimsulfuron Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000005621 Terbuthylazine Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000005623 Thifensulfuron-methyl Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000005625 Tri-allate Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- MWBPRDONLNQCFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tri-allate Chemical compound CC(C)N(C(C)C)C(=O)SCC(Cl)=C(Cl)Cl MWBPRDONLNQCFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- ORFPWVRKFLOQHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N amicarbazone Chemical compound CC(C)C1=NN(C(=O)NC(C)(C)C)C(=O)N1N ORFPWVRKFLOQHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- JXCGFZXSOMJFOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorotoluron Chemical compound CN(C)C(=O)NC1=CC=C(C)C(Cl)=C1 JXCGFZXSOMJFOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- KIEDNEWSYUYDSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N clomazone Chemical compound O=C1C(C)(C)CON1CC1=CC=CC=C1Cl KIEDNEWSYUYDSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- MLKCGVHIFJBRCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-chloro-3-{2-chloro-5-[4-(difluoromethyl)-3-methyl-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl]-4-fluorophenyl}propanoate Chemical group C1=C(Cl)C(CC(Cl)C(=O)OCC)=CC(N2C(N(C(F)F)C(C)=N2)=O)=C1F MLKCGVHIFJBRCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- QMTNOLKHSWIQBE-FGTMMUONSA-N exo-(+)-cinmethylin Chemical compound O([C@H]1[C@]2(C)CC[C@@](O2)(C1)C(C)C)CC1=CC=CC=C1C QMTNOLKHSWIQBE-FGTMMUONSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- FOUWCSDKDDHKQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N flumioxazin Chemical compound FC1=CC=2OCC(=O)N(CC#C)C=2C=C1N(C1=O)C(=O)C2=C1CCCC2 FOUWCSDKDDHKQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- PXDNXJSDGQBLKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N foramsulfuron Chemical compound COC1=CC(OC)=NC(NC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C=2C(=CC=C(NC=O)C=2)C(=O)N(C)C)=N1 PXDNXJSDGQBLKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- KPUREKXXPHOJQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mesotrione Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC(S(=O)(=O)C)=CC=C1C(=O)C1C(=O)CCCC1=O KPUREKXXPHOJQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- FOXFZRUHNHCZPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N metribuzin Chemical compound CSC1=NN=C(C(C)(C)C)C(=O)N1N FOXFZRUHNHCZPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- CHIFOSRWCNZCFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N pendimethalin Chemical compound CCC(CC)NC1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C(C)C(C)=C1[N+]([O-])=O CHIFOSRWCNZCFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- NQQVFXUMIDALNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N picloram Chemical compound NC1=C(Cl)C(Cl)=NC(C(O)=O)=C1Cl NQQVFXUMIDALNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- CWKFPEBMTGKLKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N picolinafen Chemical compound C1=CC(F)=CC=C1NC(=O)C1=CC=CC(OC=2C=C(C=CC=2)C(F)(F)F)=N1 CWKFPEBMTGKLKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- MGOHCFMYLBAPRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N pinoxaden Chemical compound CCC1=CC(C)=CC(CC)=C1C(C1=O)=C(OC(=O)C(C)(C)C)N2N1CCOCC2 MGOHCFMYLBAPRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- MEFOUWRMVYJCQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N rimsulfuron Chemical compound CCS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC1=NC(OC)=CC(OC)=N1 MEFOUWRMVYJCQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- GNHDVXLWBQYPJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N saflufenacil Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)N(C)C(C)C)=CC(N2C(N(C)C(=CC2=O)C(F)(F)F)=O)=C1F GNHDVXLWBQYPJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- ODCWYMIRDDJXKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N simazine Chemical compound CCNC1=NC(Cl)=NC(NCC)=N1 ODCWYMIRDDJXKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- JUNDBKFAZXZKRA-MAFYXNADSA-M sodium;2-[(e)-n-[(3,5-difluorophenyl)carbamoylamino]-c-methylcarbonimidoyl]pyridine-3-carboxylate Chemical compound [Na+].N=1C=CC=C(C([O-])=O)C=1C(/C)=N/NC(=O)NC1=CC(F)=CC(F)=C1 JUNDBKFAZXZKRA-MAFYXNADSA-M 0.000 claims description 10
- FZXISNSWEXTPMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N terbutylazine Chemical compound CCNC1=NC(Cl)=NC(NC(C)(C)C)=N1 FZXISNSWEXTPMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- XSKZXGDFSCCXQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiencarbazone-methyl Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CSC(C)=C1S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)N1C(=O)N(C)C(OC)=N1 XSKZXGDFSCCXQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- AHTPATJNIAFOLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N thifensulfuron-methyl Chemical group S1C=CC(S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC=2N=C(OC)N=C(C)N=2)=C1C(=O)OC AHTPATJNIAFOLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- IYMLUHWAJFXAQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N topramezone Chemical compound CC1=C(C(=O)C2=C(N(C)N=C2)O)C=CC(S(C)(=O)=O)=C1C1=NOCC1 IYMLUHWAJFXAQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- ZSDSQXJSNMTJDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N trifluralin Chemical compound CCCN(CCC)C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O ZSDSQXJSNMTJDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- IUQJDHJVPLLKFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)acetate;dimethylazanium Chemical compound CNC.OC(=O)COC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl IUQJDHJVPLLKFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- SOZRVJLJEGLPGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-[2-chloro-6-(5-chloropyrimidin-2-yl)oxyphenyl]-3-(difluoromethyl)-1,2-oxazole Chemical compound ClC=1C=NC(=NC=1)OC1=C(C(=CC=C1)Cl)C1=CC(=NO1)C(F)F SOZRVJLJEGLPGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- XKJMBINCVNINCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alfalone Chemical compound CON(C)C(=O)NC1=CC=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1 XKJMBINCVNINCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- KLSJWNVTNUYHDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Amitrole Chemical compound NC1=NC=NN1 KLSJWNVTNUYHDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000005507 Diflufenican Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000005573 Linuron Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- WYEHFWKAOXOVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N diflufenican Chemical compound FC1=CC(F)=CC=C1NC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1OC1=CC=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1 WYEHFWKAOXOVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- LFULEKSKNZEWOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N propanil Chemical compound CCC(=O)NC1=CC=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1 LFULEKSKNZEWOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
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- JLYFCTQDENRSOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-N-(2,4-dimethylthiophen-3-yl)-N-(1-methoxypropan-2-yl)acetamide Chemical compound COCC(C)N(C(=O)CCl)C=1C(C)=CSC=1C JLYFCTQDENRSOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- WVQBLGZPHOPPFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-N-(2-ethyl-6-methylphenyl)-N-(1-methoxypropan-2-yl)acetamide Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC(C)=C1N(C(C)COC)C(=O)CCl WVQBLGZPHOPPFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 108010068327 4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase Proteins 0.000 claims description 8
- 102100028626 4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase Human genes 0.000 claims description 8
- QUTYKIXIUDQOLK-PRJMDXOYSA-N 5-O-(1-carboxyvinyl)-3-phosphoshikimic acid Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](OC(=C)C(O)=O)CC(C(O)=O)=C[C@H]1OP(O)(O)=O QUTYKIXIUDQOLK-PRJMDXOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 102000000452 Acetyl-CoA carboxylase Human genes 0.000 claims description 8
- 108010016219 Acetyl-CoA carboxylase Proteins 0.000 claims description 8
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- 108010018763 Biotin carboxylase Proteins 0.000 claims description 8
- 108010052167 Dihydroorotate Dehydrogenase Proteins 0.000 claims description 8
- 102100032823 Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (quinone), mitochondrial Human genes 0.000 claims description 8
- 108010060806 Photosystem II Protein Complex Proteins 0.000 claims description 8
- 108020001991 Protoporphyrinogen Oxidase Proteins 0.000 claims description 8
- 102000005135 Protoporphyrinogen oxidase Human genes 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002363 auxin Substances 0.000 claims description 8
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- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- SEOVTRFCIGRIMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N indole-3-acetic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CC(=O)O)=CNC2=C1 SEOVTRFCIGRIMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
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- 125000001501 propionyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N protonated dimethyl amine Natural products CNC ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005030 pyridylthio group Chemical group N1=C(C=CC=C1)S* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052903 pyrophyllite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LCDCPQHFCOBUEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrrolidine-1-carboxamide Chemical group NC(=O)N1CCCC1 LCDCPQHFCOBUEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003808 silyl group Chemical class [H][Si]([H])([H])[*] 0.000 description 1
- WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium benzoate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004299 sodium benzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010234 sodium benzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium hypochlorite Chemical compound [Na+].Cl[O-] SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052979 sodium sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GRVFOGOEDUUMBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium sulfide (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[S-2] GRVFOGOEDUUMBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- STAPBGVGYWCRTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-(4-chloro-2-methylphenoxy)acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1OCC([O-])=O STAPBGVGYWCRTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- YWICANUUQPYHOW-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-(phosphonomethylamino)acetate Chemical compound [Na+].OP(O)(=O)CNCC([O-])=O YWICANUUQPYHOW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- YPMAQKXGDCKXPE-WCCKRBBISA-M sodium;[(3s)-3-amino-3-carboxypropyl]-methylphosphinate Chemical class [Na+].CP([O-])(=O)CC[C@H](N)C(O)=O YPMAQKXGDCKXPE-WCCKRBBISA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000007909 solid dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012453 solvate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229950006451 sorbitan laurate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000011067 sorbitan monolaureate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- LZOZLBFZGFLFBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfene Chemical compound C=S(=O)=O LZOZLBFZGFLFBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003457 sulfones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RAOIDOHSFRTOEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrothiophene Chemical group C1CCSC1 RAOIDOHSFRTOEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000383 tetramethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 229960000278 theophylline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZFXYFBGIUFBOJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N theophylline Chemical compound O=C1N(C)C(=O)N(C)C2=C1NC=N2 ZFXYFBGIUFBOJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 description 1
- 244000082735 tidal marsh flat sedge Species 0.000 description 1
- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributylamine Chemical compound CCCCN(CCCC)CCCC IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005034 trifluormethylthio group Chemical group FC(S*)(F)F 0.000 description 1
- 125000004044 trifluoroacetyl group Chemical group FC(C(=O)*)(F)F 0.000 description 1
- 125000001889 triflyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000003258 trimethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:2])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:1] 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009333 weeding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/90—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having two or more relevant hetero rings, condensed among themselves or with a common carbocyclic ring system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/48—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with two nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/58—1,2-Diazines; Hydrogenated 1,2-diazines
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01P—BIOCIDAL, PEST REPELLANT, PEST ATTRACTANT OR PLANT GROWTH REGULATORY ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR PREPARATIONS
- A01P13/00—Herbicides; Algicides
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a herbicidal composition that exerts a reliable weed control effect even at a low dose, causes little damage to crops, and is highly safe for the environment.
- herbicides are sometimes used to control weeds.
- Various compounds have so far been proposed as active ingredients of herbicides.
- Patent Document 1 discloses a compound represented by formula (A).
- Herbicides are required not only to have an excellent weed control effect, but also to have little chemical damage to crops, to be difficult to remain in the environment, and not to pollute the environment.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a herbicidal composition that exerts a reliable weed control effect even at a low dose, causes less damage to crops, and is highly safe to the environment.
- a herbicidal composition containing at least one compound (I) selected from compounds represented by formula (I) or salts thereof and at least one compound (II) having herbicidal activity.
- R 1 is a substituted or unsubstituted C1-6 alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C2-6 alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C2-6 alkynyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C3-6 cycloalkyl group, or showing a 5- to 6-membered cyclic ether group
- R 2 represents a substituted or unsubstituted C1-6 alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C2-6 alkenyl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted C2-6 alkynyl group
- R 3 is a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted C1-6 alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C2-6 alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C2-6 alkynyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C1-6 alkoxy group;
- the compound (II) is (B1) herbicides belonging to the group of acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACCase) inhibitors, (B2) acetolactate synthase (ALS) inhibition: herbicides belonging to the group of acetohydroxy acid synthase (AHAS) inhibitors, (B3) herbicides belonging to the group of microtubule polymerization inhibitors, (B4) herbicides belonging to the group of indoleacetic acid-like active (synthetic auxin) agents, (B5) photosynthesis (photosystem II) inhibition - herbicides belonging to the group of serine 264 binder agents, (B6) Herbicides belonging to the group of photosynthesis (photosystem II) inhibition-histidine 215 binder agents, (B9) Herbicides belonging to the group of 5-enolpyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate (EPSP) synthase inhibitors , (B10) herbicides belonging to the group of glutamine synthetase inhibitors,
- the compound (II) is (B1) Clodinafop-propargyl, Clofop, Cyhalofop-butyl, Diclofop-methyl, Fenoxaprop-ethyl, Fentiaprop Fenthiaprop, Fluazifop-butyl, Haloxyfop-methyl, Isoxapyrifop, Metamifop, Quizalofop-ethyl, alloxydim ), Butroxydim, Clethodim, Cloproxydim, Cycloxydim, Profoxydim, Sethoxydim, Tepraloxydim, Tralkoxydim, Pinoxaden , propaquizafop, fluazifop; (B2) Imazamethabenz-methyl, Imazamox, Imazapic, Imazapyr, Imazaquin, Imazethapyr, Bispyribac-sodium, Pyribenzoxim (prodrug of bispyribac
- the compound (II) is Haloxyfop-methyl, Clethodim, Pinoxaden, Foramsulfuron, Rimsulfuron, Thifensulfuron-methyl, Flucarbazone, Flucarbazone Flucarbazone-Na, Thiencarbazone-methyl, Flumetsulam, Pendimethalin, Trifluralin, MDBA (Dicamba), 2,4-PA( 2,4-D), 2,4-D 2-ethylhexyl ester, 2,4-D amine, MCPA, Clopyralid, Picloram, Fluroxypyr, Atrazine, CAT (Simazine), Terbuthylazine, Metribuzin, Amicarbazone, Chlorotoluron, Bentazon, Bromoxynil, Glyphosate, Glufosinate-ammonium , Picolinafen, Clomazone, Flumioxazin, Saflufenacil, Carfentrazone-ethyl
- the compound (II) is Haloxyfop-methyl, Clethodim, Pinoxaden, Foramsulfuron, Rimsulfuron, Thifensulfuron-methyl, Flucarbazone, Flucarbazone Flucarbazone-Na, Thiencarbazone-methyl, Flumetsulam, Pendimethalin, Trifluralin, MDBA (Dicamba), 2,4-PA( 2,4-D), 2,4-D 2-ethylhexyl ester, 2,4-D amine, MCPA, Clopyralid, Picloram, Fluroxypyr, Atrazine, CAT (Simazine), Terbuthylazine, Metribuzin, Amicarbazone, Chlorotoluron, Bentazon, Bromoxynil, Glyphosate, Glufosinate-ammonium , Picolinafen, Clomazone, Flumioxazin, Saflufenacil, Carfentrazone-ethyl
- the compound (III) is cloquintocet-mexyl, cyprosulfamide, furilazole, isoxadifen-ethyl, mefenpyr-diethyl -diethyl), or benoxacor, the herbicidal composition according to any one of [1] to [8].
- the herbicidal composition of the present invention exerts a reliable weed control effect even at a low dose, causes little phytotoxicity to crops, and is highly safe for the environment, so it is useful as an active ingredient of herbicides.
- the herbicidal composition of the present invention can be safely used for controlling weeds in the cultivation of agricultural and horticultural crops.
- the herbicidal composition of the present invention (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "the composition of the present invention” for simplicity) contains compound (I) and compound (II).
- Compound (I) is at least one compound selected from compounds represented by formula (I) and salts thereof.
- Compound (I) also includes hydrates, various solvates, crystal polymorphs, and the like.
- Compound (I) may have stereoisomers and tautomers based on asymmetric carbon atoms, double bonds, and the like. Such isomers and mixtures thereof are included in compound (I).
- Salts of the compound represented by formula (I) include salts of alkali metals such as lithium, sodium and potassium; salts of alkaline earth metals such as calcium and magnesium; salts of transition metals such as iron and copper; salts of organic bases such as triethylamine, tributylamine, pyridine and hydrazine; and the like.
- the structure of compound (I) can be determined by NMR spectrum, IR spectrum, MS spectrum and the like.
- unsubstituted means the base group only. When only the name of the base group is used without mentioning “substituted”, it means “unsubstituted” unless otherwise specified.
- substituted means that any hydrogen atom in a mother nucleus group is substituted with a group (substituent) having the same or different structure as that of the mother nucleus.
- a “substituent” is another group attached to a scaffold group.
- the number of substituents may be one, or two or more. Two or more substituents may be the same or different.
- a term such as “C1-6” indicates that the number of carbon atoms in the mother nucleus group is 1-6. This number of carbon atoms does not include the number of carbon atoms in substituent groups. For example, a butyl group having an ethoxy group as a substituent is classified as a C2 alkoxy C4 alkyl group.
- a “substituent” is not particularly limited as long as it is chemically acceptable and has the effects of the present invention.
- groups that can be “substituents” are shown below.
- C1-6 such as methyl group, ethyl group, n-propyl group, i-propyl group, n-butyl group, s-butyl group, i-butyl group, t-butyl group, n-pentyl group, n-hexyl group alkyl group; vinyl group, 1-propenyl group, 2-propenyl group (allyl group), 1-butenyl group, 2-butenyl group, 3-butenyl group, 1-methyl-2-propenyl group, 2-methyl-2-propenyl group, etc.
- C3-6 cycloalkyl groups such as cyclopropyl group, cyclobutyl group, cyclopentyl group, cyclohexyl group; phenyl group, naphthyl group; phenyl C1-6 alkyl groups such as benzyl group and phenethyl group; 3-6 membered heterocyclyl group; 3-6 membered heterocyclyl C1-6 alkyl group;
- C1-6 alkoxy groups such as methoxy, ethoxy, n-propoxy, i-propoxy, n-butoxy, s-butoxy, i-butoxy and t-butoxy
- C2-6 alkenyloxy groups such as a vinyloxy group, an allyloxy group, a propenyloxy group, and a butenyloxy group
- C2-6 alkynyloxy groups such as an ethynyloxy group and a propargyloxy group
- 5- to 6-membered heteroaryloxy groups such as a thiazolyloxy group and a pyridyloxy group
- 5- to 6-membered heteroaryl C1-6 alkyloxy groups such as a thiazolylmethyloxy group and a pyridylmethyloxy group
- C1-6 alkoxy groups such as methoxy, ethoxy, n
- C1-6 alkylcarbonyl groups such as acetyl group and propionyl group; formyloxy group; C1-6 alkylcarbonyloxy groups such as an acetyloxy group and a propionyloxy group; benzoyl group; Methoxycarbonyl group, ethoxycarbonyl group, n-propoxycarbonyl group, i-propoxycarbonyl group, n-butoxycarbonyl group, C1-6 alkoxycarbonyl group such as t-butoxycarbonyl group; C1-6 alkoxycarbonyloxy groups such as a methoxycarbonyloxy group, an ethoxycarbonyloxy group, an n-propoxycarbonyloxy group, an i-propoxycarbonyloxy group, an n-butoxycarbonyloxy group, and a t-butoxycarbonyloxy group; Carboxyl group;
- Halogeno groups such as fluoro, chloro, bromo and iodo groups; C1 ⁇ such as chloromethyl group, chloroethyl group, difluoromethyl group, trifluoromethyl group, 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl group, 1,2-dichloro-n-propyl group, 1-fluoro-n-butyl group 6 haloalkyl group; C2-6 haloalkenyl groups such as 2-chloro-1-propenyl group and 2-fluoro-1-butenyl group; C2-6 haloalkynyl groups such as 4,4-dichloro-1-butynyl group, 4-fluoro-1-pentynyl group, 5-bromo-2-pentynyl group; C1-6 haloalkoxy groups such as a difluoromethoxy group, a trifluoromethoxy group, a 2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy group and a 2,3-dichlorobut
- amino group C1-6 alkyl-substituted amino groups such as methylamino group, dimethylamino group and diethylamino group; Anilino group, naphthylamino group; phenyl C1-6 alkylamino groups such as benzylamino group and phenethylamino group; formylamino group; C1-6 alkylcarbonylamino groups such as acetylamino group, propanoylamino group, butyrylamino group, i-propylcarbonylamino group; C1-6 alkoxycarbonylamino groups such as methoxycarbonylamino group, ethoxycarbonylamino group, n-propoxycarbonylamino group, i-propoxycarbonylamino group; unsubstituted or substituted aminocarbonyl group such as aminocarbonyl group, dimethylaminocarbonyl group, phenylaminocarbonyl group, N-phenyl-N-
- C1-6 alkylthio groups such as methylthio, ethylthio, n-propylthio, i-propylthio, n-butylthio, i-butylthio, s-butylthio and t-butylthio; C1-6 haloalkylthio groups such as a trifluoromethylthio group and a 2,2,2-trifluoroethylthio group; phenylthio group; 5- to 6-membered heteroarylthio groups such as a thiazolylthio group and a pyridylthio group;
- C1-6 alkylsulfinyl groups such as a methylsulfinyl group, an ethylsulfinyl group and a t-butylsulfinyl group; C1-6 haloalkylsulfinyl groups such as a trifluoromethylsulfinyl group and a 2,2,2-trifluoroethylsulfinyl group; phenylsulfinyl group; 5- to 6-membered heteroarylsulfinyl groups such as a thiazolylsulfinyl group and a pyridylsulfinyl group; C1-6 alkylsulfonyl groups such as a methylsulfonyl group, an ethylsulfonyl group, and a t-butylsulfonyl group; C1-6 haloalkylsulfonyl groups such as a trifluoromethylsulf
- tri-C1-6 alkyl-substituted silyl groups such as trimethylsilyl group, triethylsilyl group and t-butyldimethylsilyl group; a triphenylsilyl group; pentafluorosulfanyl group; cyano group; nitro group.
- any hydrogen atom in the substituent may be substituted with a group having a different structure.
- substituents in that case include a C1-6 alkyl group, a C1-6 haloalkyl group, a C1-6 alkoxy group, a C1-6 haloalkoxy group, a halogeno group, a cyano group and a nitro group.
- the above-mentioned "3- to 6-membered heterocyclyl group” means a 3- or 4-membered ring containing 1 to 4 heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of a nitrogen atom, an oxygen atom and a sulfur atom as ring-constituting atoms.
- Heterocyclyl groups can be either monocyclic or polycyclic. As long as at least one ring of the polycyclic heterocyclyl group is a heterocyclic ring, the remaining rings may be saturated alicyclic, unsaturated alicyclic or aromatic rings.
- the "3- to 6-membered heterocyclyl group” includes a 3- to 6-membered saturated heterocyclyl group, a 5- to 6-membered unsaturated heterocyclyl group, a 5- to 6-membered heteroaryl group, and the like.
- 3- to 6-membered saturated heterocyclyl groups include aziridinyl, epoxy, azetidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, dioxolanyl, tetrahydropyranyl, piperidyl, piperazinyl, morpholinyl, and dioxanyl groups. can.
- 5- to 6-membered unsaturated heterocyclyl groups include pyrrolinyl, dihydrofuranyl, imidazolinyl, pyrazolinyl, oxazolinyl, isoxazolinyl, thiazolinyl, isothiazolinyl, dihydropyranyl, and dihydrooxazinyl groups. etc. can be mentioned.
- Five-membered heteroaryl groups include pyrrolyl, furyl, thienyl, imidazolyl, pyrazolyl, oxazolyl, isoxazolyl, thiazolyl, isothiazolyl, triazolyl, oxadiazolyl, thiadiazolyl, and tetrazolyl groups. can be done.
- a pyridyl group, a pyrazinyl group, a pyrimidinyl group, a pyridazinyl group, a triazinyl group, etc. can be mentioned as a 6-membered heteroaryl group.
- R 1 is a substituted or unsubstituted C1-6 alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C2-6 alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C2-6 alkynyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C3- It represents a 6-cycloalkyl group or a 5- to 6-membered cyclic ether group.
- the “C1-6 alkyl group” for R 1 may be linear or branched.
- the "C1-6 alkyl group” for R 1 includes methyl group, ethyl group, n-propyl group, n-butyl group, n-pentyl group, n-hexyl group, i-propyl group, i-butyl group, s -butyl group, t-butyl group, i-pentyl group, neopentyl group, 2-methylbutyl group, i-hexyl group and the like.
- the "C2-6 alkenyl group" for R 1 includes a vinyl group, 1-propenyl group, 2-propenyl group, 1-butenyl group, 2-butenyl group, 3-butenyl group, 1-methyl-2-propenyl group, 2-methyl-2-propenyl group, 1-pentenyl group, 2-pentenyl group, 3-pentenyl group, 4-pentenyl group, 1-methyl-2-butenyl group, 2-methyl-2-butenyl group, 1-hexenyl group, 2-hexenyl group, 3-hexenyl group, 4-hexenyl group, 5-hexenyl group and the like.
- the "C2-6 alkynyl group" for R 1 includes an ethynyl group, 1-propynyl group, 2-propynyl group, 1-butynyl group, 2-butynyl group, 3-butynyl group, 1-methyl-2-propynyl group, 2-methyl-3-butynyl group, 1-pentynyl group, 2-pentynyl group, 3-pentynyl group, 4-pentynyl group, 1-methyl-2-butynyl group, 2-methyl-3-pentynyl group, 1-hexynyl groups, 1,1-dimethyl-2-butynyl groups, and the like.
- the substituent on the "C1-6 alkyl group", “C2-6 alkenyl group” or “C2-6 alkynyl group” in R 1 is a halogeno group such as a fluoro group, a chloro group, a bromo group, an iod group; ; Methoxy group, ethoxy group, n-propoxy group, i-propoxy group, n-butoxy group, s-butoxy group, i-butoxy group, C1-6 alkoxy group such as t-butoxy group; 2,3-dichlorobutoxy C1-6 haloalkoxy groups such as group, trifluoromethoxy group, 2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy group; methylthio group, ethylthio group, n-propylthio group, i-propylthio group, n-butylthio group, i-butylthio C1-6 alkylthio groups such as group, s-butylthio group
- Examples of the "C3-6 cycloalkyl group" for R 1 include cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl and cyclohexyl groups.
- Examples of the "5- to 6-membered cyclic ether group" for R 1 include a tetrahydrofuranyl group and a tetrahydropyranyl group.
- Substituents on the "C3-6 cycloalkyl group" in R 1 include halogeno groups such as fluoro, chloro, bromo and iodo groups; methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, i-propyl, n -C1-6 alkyl groups such as butyl group, s-butyl group, i-butyl group, t-butyl group, n-pentyl group, n-hexyl group; difluoromethyl group, trifluoromethyl group, 1,2-dichloro -C1-6 haloalkyl groups such as n-propyl group and 1-fluoro-n-butyl group; hydroxyl group; methoxy group, ethoxy group, n-propoxy group, i-propoxy group, n-butoxy group, s-butoxy group, C1-6 alkoxy groups such as i-butoxy group and t-butoxy group; C1-6 halo
- R 1 is preferably a substituted or unsubstituted C1-6 alkyl group or a 5- or 6-membered cyclic ether group.
- Substituents on the "C1-6 alkyl group" in R 1 are a halogeno group, a C1-6 alkoxy group, a C1-6 haloalkoxy group, a C1-6 alkylthio group, a C1-6 alkylsulfinyl group, and a C1-6 alkylsulfonyl group. or C3-6 cycloalkyl groups are preferred.
- R 2 represents a substituted or unsubstituted C1-6 alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C2-6 alkenyl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted C2-6 alkynyl group.
- Substituents on the "C1-6 alkyl group" of R 2 include halogeno groups such as fluoro, chloro, bromo and iodo groups; methoxy, ethoxy, n-propoxy, i-propoxy, n- C1-6 alkoxy groups such as butoxy group, s-butoxy group, i-butoxy group, t-butoxy group; C1-6 alkoxy groups such as methoxyethoxy group; C1-6 alkoxy groups such as 2,3-dichlorobutoxy group, trifluoro C1-6 haloalkoxy groups such as methoxy group and 2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy group; methylthio group, ethylthio group, n-propylthio group, i-propylthio group, n-butylthio group, i-butylthio group, s- C1-6 alkylthio groups such as butylthio group and t-butylthio group;
- the “5-membered heteroaryl group” mentioned as one of the substituents on the “C1-6 alkyl group” for R 2 means 1 to 4 heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of a nitrogen atom, an oxygen atom and a sulfur atom.
- Five-membered heteroaryl groups include pyrrolyl, furyl, thienyl, imidazolyl, pyrazolyl, oxazolyl, isoxazolyl, thiazolyl, isothiazolyl, triazolyl, oxadiazolyl, thiadiazolyl, and tetrazolyl groups. can be done.
- R 3 is a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted C1-6 alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C2-6 alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C2-6 alkynyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted is a C1-6 alkoxy group, a substituted or unsubstituted C3-6 cycloalkyl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group.
- Specific examples of these groups for R 3 are the same as those exemplified for R 1 .
- C1-6 alkoxy group for R 3 includes methoxy group, ethoxy group, n-propoxy group, n-butoxy group, n-pentyloxy group, n-hexyloxy group, i-propoxy group, i-butoxy group , s-butoxy group, t-butoxy group, i-hexyloxy group and the like.
- Substituents on the "C1-6 alkoxy group" in R 3 include halogeno groups such as fluoro, chloro, bromo and iodo groups; hydroxyl group; methoxy group, ethoxy group, n-propoxy group, i-propoxy group; C1-6 alkoxy groups such as n-butoxy group, s-butoxy group, i-butoxy group, t-butoxy group; 2,3-dichlorobutoxy group, trifluoromethoxy group, 2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy group C1-6 haloalkoxy groups such as methylthio, ethylthio, n-propylthio, i-propylthio, n-butylthio, i-butylthio, s-butylthio, and C1-6 alkylthio such as t-butylthio group; methylsulfinyl group, ethylsulfinyl group, C
- Substituents on the “phenyl group” in R 3 include halogeno groups such as fluoro, chloro, bromo and iodo groups; methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, i-propyl, n-butyl, C1-6 alkyl groups such as s-butyl group, i-butyl group, t-butyl group, n-pentyl group, n-hexyl group; difluoromethyl group, trifluoromethyl group, 1,2-dichloro-n-propyl group, C1-6 haloalkyl group such as 1-fluoro-n-butyl group; hydroxyl group; methoxy group, ethoxy group, n-propoxy group, i-propoxy group, n-butoxy group, s-butoxy group, i-butoxy group , a C1-6 alkoxy group such as a t-butoxy group; a C1-6 haloalk
- R 3 is a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted C1-6 alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C2-6 alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C2-6 alkynyl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted is preferably a C3-6 cycloalkyl group.
- the substituent on the "C1-6 alkyl group", “C2-6 alkenyl group” or “C2-6 alkynyl group” for R 3 is preferably a halogeno group.
- a substituent on the "C3-6 cycloalkyl group” is preferably a halogeno group or a C1-6 alkyl group.
- Q represents a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group or a substituted or unsubstituted naphthyl group.
- a substituent (sometimes referred to as a substituent (X)) on the “phenyl group” or “naphthyl group” in Q is a halogeno group, a substituted or unsubstituted C1-6 alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C2 ⁇ 6 alkenyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C2-6 alkynyl group, hydroxyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C1-6 alkoxy group, substituted or unsubstituted C2-6 alkenyloxy group, substituted or unsubstituted C2-6 alkynyl oxy group, substituted or unsubstituted C1-6 alkylthio group, substituted or unsubstituted C1-6 alkylsulfinyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C1-6 alkylsulfonyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C3-6 cycloalkyl group, substituted or unsubsti
- each R independently represents a substituted or unsubstituted C1-6 alkyl group or a substituted or unsubstituted C3-6 cycloalkyl group.
- Each R a independently represents a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted C1-6 alkyl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted C1-6 alkoxy group.
- R b represents a substituted or unsubstituted C1-6 alkyl group or a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group.
- R c represents a hydrogen atom or a substituted or unsubstituted C1-6 alkyl group.
- R and R may combine to form a 4- to 6-membered ring together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded.
- R and R may combine to form a 5- to 6-membered ring together with the sulfur atom to which they are bonded.
- X is a halogeno group, substituted or unsubstituted C1-6 alkyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C2-6 alkenyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C2-6 alkynyl group, hydroxyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C1-6 alkoxy group, substituted or unsubstituted C2-6 alkenyloxy group, substituted or unsubstituted C2-6 alkynyloxy group, substituted or unsubstituted C1-6 alkylthio group, substituted or unsubstituted C1-6 alkylsulfinyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C1-6 alkylsulfonyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C3-6 cycloalkyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C3-6 cycloalkyloxy group, substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group, phenoxy group, substituted or unsubstituted
- halogeno group examples include a fluoro group, a chloro group, a bromo group, an iodine group, and the like.
- the "C1-6 alkyl group” for X may be linear or branched.
- the "C1-6 alkyl group” for X includes a methyl group, ethyl group, n-propyl group, n-butyl group, n-pentyl group, n-hexyl group, i-propyl group, i-butyl group, s- Butyl group, t-butyl group, i-pentyl group, neopentyl group, 2-methylbutyl group, i-hexyl group and the like can be mentioned.
- the "C2-6 alkenyl group" in X includes a vinyl group, 1-propenyl group, 2-propenyl group, 1-butenyl group, 2-butenyl group, 3-butenyl group, 1-methyl-2-propenyl group, 2 -methyl-2-propenyl group, 1-pentenyl group, 2-pentenyl group, 3-pentenyl group, 4-pentenyl group, 1-methyl-2-butenyl group, 2-methyl-2-butenyl group, 1-hexenyl group , 2-hexenyl group, 3-hexenyl group, 4-hexenyl group, 5-hexenyl group and the like.
- the "C2-6 alkynyl group" for X includes an ethynyl group, 1-propynyl group, 2-propynyl group, 1-butynyl group, 2-butynyl group, 3-butynyl group, 1-methyl-2-propynyl group, 2 -methyl-3-butynyl group, 1-pentynyl group, 2-pentynyl group, 3-pentynyl group, 4-pentynyl group, 1-methyl-2-butynyl group, 2-methyl-3-pentynyl group, 1-hexynyl group , 1,1-dimethyl-2-butynyl group, and the like.
- the "C1-6 alkoxy group" for X includes a methoxy group, ethoxy group, n-propoxy group, n-butoxy group, n-pentyloxy group, n-hexyloxy group, i-propoxy group, i-butoxy group, Examples include s-butoxy group, t-butoxy group, i-hexyloxy group and the like.
- Examples of the "C2-6 alkenyloxy group" for X include a vinyloxy group, an allyloxy group, a propenyloxy group, and a butenyloxy group.
- Examples of the "C2-6 alkynyloxy group" for X include an ethynyloxy group and a propargyloxy group.
- the "C1-6 alkylthio group" for X includes a methylthio group, an ethylthio group, an n-propylthio group, an n-butylthio group, an n-pentylthio group, an n-hexylthio group and an i-propylthio group.
- C1-6 alkylsulfinyl group examples include a methylsulfinyl group, an ethylsulfinyl group, and a t-butylsulfinyl group.
- C1-6 alkylsulfonyl group examples include a methylsulfonyl group, an ethylsulfonyl group, a t-butylsulfonyl group, and the like.
- Substituents on the "C1-6 alkyl group” or "C1-6 alkoxy group” in X are halogeno groups such as a fluoro group, a chloro group, a bromo group, and an iodo group; a hydroxyl group; a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, n-propoxy C1-6 alkoxy groups such as groups, i-propoxy groups, n-butoxy groups, s-butoxy groups, i-butoxy groups, and t-butoxy groups; C1-6 alkoxy groups such as methoxyethoxy groups; C1-6 alkoxy groups such as cyclo C3-6 cycloalkyl C1-6 alkoxy group such as propylmethoxy group; 2,3-dichlorobutoxy group, trifluoromethoxy group, 2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy group, 3,3,3-trifluoropropoxy group C1-6 haloalkoxy groups such as; C1-6 alkylthio groups such as methyl
- C2-6 alkenyl group such as fluoro, chloro, bromo and iodo groups
- hydroxyl group methoxy group, ethoxy group, n-propoxy group, i-propoxy group, n-butoxy group, s- C1-6 alkoxy groups such as butoxy group, i-butoxy group and t-butoxy group
- C1-6 haloalkoxy groups such as 2,3-dichlorobutoxy group, trifluoromethoxy group and 2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy group Group
- C1-6 alkylsulfonyl group such as methylsulfonyl group, ethylsulfonyl group
- Examples of the "C3-6 cycloalkyl group” for X include a cyclopropyl group, a cyclobutyl group, a cyclopentyl group, a cyclohexyl group and the like.
- Examples of the "C3-6 cycloalkyloxy group” for X include a cyclopropyloxy group, a cyclobutyloxy group, a cyclopentyloxy group, a cyclohexyloxy group and the like.
- the "5- to 6-membered heterocyclyl group" for X is a 5- or 6-membered ring containing 1, 2, 3 or 4 heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of a nitrogen atom, an oxygen atom and a sulfur atom as ring-constituting atoms. It is a ring group. When there are two or more heteroatoms, they may be the same or different.
- the "5- to 6-membered heterocyclyl group” includes a 5- to 6-membered saturated heterocyclyl group, a 5- to 6-membered unsaturated heterocyclyl group, a 5- to 6-membered heteroaryl group, and the like.
- Examples of 5- to 6-membered saturated heterocyclyl groups include pyrrolidinyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, dioxolanyl, tetrahydropyranyl, piperidyl, piperazinyl, morpholinyl and dioxanyl groups.
- 5- to 6-membered unsaturated heterocyclyl groups include pyrrolinyl, dihydrofuranyl, imidazolinyl, pyrazolinyl, oxazolinyl, isoxazolinyl, thiazolinyl, isothiazolinyl, dihydropyranyl, and dihydrooxazinyl groups. etc. can be mentioned.
- Five-membered heteroaryl groups include pyrrolyl, furyl, thienyl, imidazolyl, pyrazolyl, oxazolyl, isoxazolyl, thiazolyl, isothiazolyl, triazolyl, oxadiazolyl, thiadiazolyl, and tetrazolyl groups. can be done.
- a pyridyl group, a pyrazinyl group, a pyrimidinyl group, a pyridazinyl group, a triazinyl group, etc. can be mentioned as a 6-membered heteroaryl group.
- the "5- to 6-membered heterocyclyloxy group" for X has a structure in which a 5- to 6-membered heterocyclyl group and an oxy group are bonded. Specific examples include a thiazolyloxy group and a pyridyloxy group.
- C3-6 cycloalkyl group C3-6 cycloalkyloxy group
- phenyl group phenoxy group
- phenoxy group e.g., phenoxy group
- 5- to 6-membered heterocyclyl group e.g., phenoxy group
- i-to 6-membered heterocyclyl group e.g., phenoxy group
- substituent on the "phenylsulfonyl group” is a halogeno group such as a fluoro group, a chloro group, a bromo group, an iodo group
- -C1-6 alkyl groups such as butyl group, i-butyl group, t-butyl group, n-pentyl group, n-hexyl group
- difluoromethyl group trifluoromethyl group, 1,2-dichloro-n-propyl group
- C1-6 haloalkyl groups such as 1-fluoro-n-butyl group;
- R, Ra , Rb , or Rc are the same as those exemplified for Q.
- R--CO-- examples include an acetyl group and a cyclopropylcarbonyl group.
- RO—CO— examples include a methoxycarbonyl group and the like.
- Examples of the “group represented by R—CONR a —” for X include an acetamide group and a cyclopropanecarboxamide group. Examples of the “group represented by RNH—CO—” for X include a methylaminocarbonyl group and the like.
- Examples of the "group represented by R 2 N--CO--" for X include a dimethylaminocarbonyl group and the like. Here, R and R may combine to form a 4- to 6-membered ring together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded. ring, morpholine ring, and the like. Examples of the "group represented by R 2 N--CO--" after forming a 4- to 6-membered ring include azetidine-1-carbonyl group, pyrrolidine-1-carbonyl group and morpholine-4-carbonyl group. can.
- Examples of the “group represented by RO—CO—NR a —” for X include (t-butoxycarbonyl)amino group and methoxy(t-butoxycarbonyl)amino group.
- Examples of the “group represented by RNH—CO—NH—” for X include a methylaminocarboxamido group.
- Examples of the “group represented by R 2 N--CO--NH--” for X include a dimethylaminocarboxamido group.
- R and R may combine to form a 4- to 6 - membered ring together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded.
- the same groups as those exemplified in "Group represented by CO--" can be mentioned.
- the "group represented by R 2 N--CO--NH--" after forming a 4- to 6-membered ring includes an azetidine-1-carboxamide group, a pyrrolidine-1-carboxamide group, and a morpholine-4-carboxamide group. etc. can be mentioned.
- Examples of the “group represented by RNH—CO—CO—NH—” for X include a methylaminocarbonylcarboxamido group.
- Examples of the “group represented by R 2 N--CO--CO--NH--” for X include a dimethylaminocarbonylcarboxamido group.
- R and R may combine to form a 4- to 6 - membered ring together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded.
- the same groups as those exemplified in "Group represented by CO--" can be mentioned.
- the "group represented by R 2 N--CO--NH--" after forming a 4- to 6-membered ring includes azetidine-1-carbonylcarboxamide group, pyrrolidine-1-carbonylcarboxamide group, morpholine-4-carbonyl Carboxamido group etc. can be mentioned.
- Examples of the "group represented by R--S(O) 2 --NH--" for X include methylsulfonamide and the like.
- Examples of the “group represented by R 2 N—S(O) 2 —” for X include a dimethylaminosulfonyl group.
- R and R may combine to form a 4- to 6 - membered ring together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded.
- the same groups as those exemplified in "Group represented by CO--" can be mentioned.
- Examples of the “group represented by R 2 N—S(O) 2 —” after forming a 4- to 6-membered ring include azetidine-1-sulfonyl group, pyrrolidine-1-sulfonyl group and morpholinosulfonyl group. can be done.
- R and R may be combined to form a 5- to 6-membered ring together with the sulfur atom to which they are bonded, and the 5- to 6-membered ring to be formed includes a tetrahydrothiophene ring and a tetrahydro-2H-thiopyran ring. etc. can be mentioned.
- a divalent organic group that can be formed by two X's together is a substituted or unsubstituted saturated divalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms; A divalent group formed by combining a group containing one or more heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of a substituted or unsubstituted saturated divalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms is.
- the divalent organic group that two Xs can form together is a substituted or unsubstituted unsaturated divalent hydrocarbon group having 2 to 3 carbon atoms; or O, N, and S
- a divalent group containing one or more heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of a substituted or unsubstituted unsaturated divalent hydrocarbon group having 2 to 3 carbon atoms bonded to is the basis of
- saturated divalent hydrocarbon groups having 1 to 4 carbon atoms include "C1-4 alkylene groups” such as methylene, dimethylene, trimethylene and tetramethylene groups.
- a substituent on the "saturated or unsaturated divalent hydrocarbon group” is preferably a halogen group, a C1-6 alkyl group, or a C1-6 haloalkyl group.
- Examples of groups containing an oxygen atom (O) include an oxy (--O--) group, a carbonyl (--C(O)--) group, and a carboxy (--COO--) group.
- Examples of the divalent group formed by combining a group containing an oxygen atom (O) and a saturated divalent hydrocarbon group include "oxy C2-3 alkylene group", " C2-3 alkyleneoxy group” such as dimethyleneoxy group ( -CH2CH2 - O-), "oxy C1-2 alkyleneoxy group", methyleneoxymethylene group ( --CH.sub.2 --O--CH.sub.2--), methyleneoxydimethylene group ( --CH.sub.2 --O-- CH.sub.2CH.sub.2-- ), dimethyleneoxymethylene group ( --CH.sub.2CH 2 --O---CH 2 --) and other "C1-2 alkyleneoxy C1-C2 alkylene groups”.
- the group containing a nitrogen atom includes an imino (-NH-) group, an N-substituted imino group, an iminooxy (-NH-O-) group, an N-substituted iminooxy group, and an oximino (-O-NH-) groups, N-substituted oximino groups, and the like.
- the divalent group formed by combining a group containing a nitrogen atom (N) and a saturated divalent hydrocarbon group includes "imino C2-3 alkylene group", " C2-3 alkyleneimino group” such as dimethyleneimino group ( -CH2CH2 - NH-), "imino C1-2 alkyleneimino group", methyleneiminomethylene group (-CH 2 -NH-CH 2 -), methyleneiminomethylene group (-CH 2 -NH-CH 2 CH 2 -), dimethyleneiminomethylene group (-CH 2 CH 2 --NH--CH.sub.2--) and other "C1-2 alkyleneimino C1- C2 alkylene groups".
- Groups containing a sulfur atom include a thio (--S--) group, a sulfinyl (--S(O)--) group, and a sulfonyl (--S(O) 2 --) group.
- Examples of the divalent group formed by combining a group containing a sulfur atom (S) and a saturated divalent hydrocarbon group include a thiodimethylene group (--S--CH 2 CH 2 --) and a thiotrimethylene group (--S-- CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 —) and other “thio C2-4 alkylene groups”, dimethylenethio groups (—CH 2 CH 2 —S—) and other “C2-4 alkylenethio groups”, “sulfinyl-C2-4 alkylene groups ”, “sulfonyl-C2-4 alkylene group”, “C2-4 alkylene-sulfinyl group”, “C2-4 alkylene-sulfonyl group” and the like.
- a divalent organic group that can be formed by two X's together is a substituted or unsubstituted saturated divalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms; or O and
- a divalent group in which a group containing one or more heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of S and a substituted or unsubstituted saturated divalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms are bonded is preferably a group of
- the group containing an oxygen atom (O) is preferably an oxy (--O--) group, and the group containing a sulfur atom (S) is a thio (--S--) group or a sulfonyl (--S(O) 2 -) groups are preferred.
- Q is preferably a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group. That is, compound (I) is preferably a compound represented by formula (I-1) or a salt thereof.
- R 1 to R 3 have the same meanings as those in formula (I).
- X represents the substituents on the phenyl group listed above.
- n represents an integer of 0-5. When n is 2 or more, X may be the same or different. When n is 2 or greater, two of the X's may together form a divalent organic group.
- compound (I) is more preferably a compound represented by formula (I-2) or a salt thereof.
- R 1 to R 3 have the same meanings as those in formula (I).
- X 1 is a halogeno group, a substituted or unsubstituted C1-6 alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C2-6 alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C2-6 alkynyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C1-6 alkoxy group , substituted or unsubstituted C1-6 alkylthio group, substituted or unsubstituted C1-6 alkylsulfinyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C1-6 alkylsulfonyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C3-6 cycloalkyl group, substituted or It represents an unsubstituted phenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 6-membered heterocyclyl group, a nitro group, or a cyano group.
- m represents an integer of
- C1-6 alkyl group "C2-6 alkenyl group”, “C2-6 alkynyl group”, “C1-6 alkoxy group”, “C1-6 alkylthio group”, “C1-6 alkylsulfinyl group” in X 1 ”, or the substituent on the “C1-6 alkylsulfonyl group” is preferably a halogeno group.
- a substituent on the "C3-6 cycloalkyl group” is preferably a halogeno group or a C1-6 alkyl group.
- Substituents on the "phenyl group” or “5- to 6-membered heterocyclyl group” are a halogeno group, a C1-6 alkyl group, a C1-6 haloalkyl group, a C1-6 alkoxy group, a C1-6 haloalkoxy group, or a cyano group. is preferred.
- compound (I) is particularly preferably a compound represented by formula (I-3) or a salt thereof.
- Compound (I) is not particularly limited by its manufacturing method.
- Compound (I) can be produced, for example, by the method described in Examples and the like, using the compound obtained by the method described in Patent Document 1 as a manufacturing intermediate.
- reaction Scheme 1 For example, compound (I) can be prepared from compounds of formula (2) as shown in Reaction Scheme 1 below.
- the symbols in formula (2) have the same meanings as those in formula (I).
- the compound of formula (I) is prepared by reacting the compound of formula (2) with a halogenating agent to construct an intramolecular ⁇ -haloketone structure to prepare the compound of formula (2Xa) followed by R 2 ONa (Sodium methoxide is applicable if R 2 is a methyl group.) such as.
- Xa in formula (2Xa) represents a halogeno group such as a chloro group or a bromo group.
- Compounds of formula (2Xa) may be unstable and it is preferred to carry out subsequent reactions without isolation.
- a compound of formula (2) can be prepared by heating a compound of formula (3) with morpholine.
- a suitable base e.g. an inorganic base such as potassium phosphate or cesium fluoride
- a metal catalyst e.g. a palladium catalyst such as Pd(OAc) 2
- a ligand e.g. a phosphine can be prepared by reacting a compound of formula (4) with a compound of formula (5) in the presence of a ligand).
- Metal catalysts and ligands are added as preformed complexes (e.g., palladium/phosphine complexes such as bis(triphenylphosphine)palladium dichloride or [1,1-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene]palladium dichloride dichloromethane adducts).
- palladium/phosphine complexes such as bis(triphenylphosphine)palladium dichloride or [1,1-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene]palladium dichloride dichloromethane adducts.
- Q in the compound of formula (5) represents a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group or a substituted or unsubstituted naphthyl group, and the substituents on the phenyl group and naphthyl group may be appropriately converted even after the reaction. .
- Compounds of formula (4) can be combined with suitable bases (e.g. inorganic bases such as potassium phosphate or cesium fluoride), metal catalysts (e.g. palladium catalysts such as Pd2(dba) 3 , Pd(OAc) 2 ) and optionally, it can be prepared by reacting a compound of formula (6) with a boronic acid or an ester of a boronic acid, eg bis(pinacolato)diboron, in the presence of a ligand (eg a phosphine ligand).
- suitable bases e.g. inorganic bases such as potassium phosphate or cesium fluoride
- metal catalysts e.g. palladium catalysts such as Pd2(dba) 3 , Pd(OAc) 2
- a ligand eg a phosphine ligand
- Metal catalysts and ligands are added as preformed complexes (e.g., palladium/phosphine complexes such as bis(triphenylphosphine)palladium dichloride or [1,1-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene]palladium dichloride dichloromethane adducts).
- palladium/phosphine complexes such as bis(triphenylphosphine)palladium dichloride or [1,1-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene]palladium dichloride dichloromethane adducts.
- Compounds of formula (6) may be prepared by reacting compounds of formula (7) with a suitable metal alkoxide, such as sodium methoxide.
- a suitable metal alkoxide such as sodium methoxide.
- Compounds of formula (7) may be prepared by known methods.
- Compounds of formula (3) can be combined with a suitable base (e.g. an inorganic base such as potassium phosphate or cesium fluoride), a metal catalyst (e.g. a palladium catalyst such as Pd(OAc) 2 ) and optionally a ligand (e.g. a phosphine can be prepared by reacting a compound of formula (6) with a compound of formula (8) in the presence of a ligand).
- a suitable base e.g. an inorganic base such as potassium phosphate or cesium fluoride
- a metal catalyst e.g. a palladium catalyst such as Pd(OAc) 2
- a ligand e.g. a phosphine can be prepared by reacting a compound of formula (6) with a compound of formula (8) in the presence of a ligand.
- Metal catalysts and ligands are added as preformed complexes (e.g., palladium/phosphine complexes such as bis(triphenylphosphine)palladium dichloride or [1,1-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene]palladium dichloride dichloromethane adducts).
- palladium/phosphine complexes such as bis(triphenylphosphine)palladium dichloride or [1,1-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene]palladium dichloride dichloromethane adducts.
- Q in the compound of formula (8) represents a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group or a substituted or unsubstituted naphthyl group, and the substituents on the phenyl group and naphthyl group may be appropriately converted even after the reaction. .
- Compound (II) is a compound other than compound (I) that has herbicidal activity.
- Compound (II) is preferably a compound described in HRAC (https://hracglobal.com/tools/classification-lookup), or an agriculturally acceptable salt, isomer, ester or derivative thereof. can be mentioned.
- compound (II) an agent (herbicide) having a herbicidal activity with a mechanism of action different from that of compound (I) is preferable.
- Herbicides belonging to the group of acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACCase) inhibitors include: Clodinafop-propargyl, Clofop, Cyhalofop-butyl, Diclofop-methyl, Fenoxaprop-ethyl, Fenthiaprop , Fluazifop-butyl, Haloxyfop-methyl, Isoxapyrifop, Metamifop, Quizalofop-ethyl, Alloxydim, Butroxydim Butroxydim, Clethodim, Cloproxydim, Cycloxydim, Profoxydim, Sethoxydim, Tepraloxydim, Tralkoxydim, Pinoxaden, Propaxaza Hops (propaquizafop), fluazifop (fluazifop) and the like.
- Acetolactate synthase (ALS) inhibitor Herbicides belonging to the group of (acetohydroxyacid synthase (AHAS) inhibitor) agents include Imazamethabenz-methyl, Imazamox, Imazapic (Imazapic), Imazapyr, Imazaquin, Imazethapyr, Bispyribac-sodium, Pyribenzoxim (prodrug of bispyribac), Pyriftalid, Pyriminobac-methyl ( Pyriminobac-methyl), Pyrithiobac-sodium, Pyrimisulfan, Triafamone, Amidosulfuron, Azimsulfuron, Bensulfuron-methyl, Chlorimuron-ethyl, Chlorsulfuron, Cinosulfuron, Cyclosulfamuron, Ethametsulfuron-methyl, Ethoxysulfuron, Flazasulfuron (Flazasulfuron), Flucetosulfuron, Flupyrsulfuron-methyl-
- Herbicides belonging to the group of microtubule polymerization inhibitors include propyzamide (pronamide), TCTP (chlorthal-dimethyl (DCPA)), bethrodin (benfluralin) (benefin), butruarin ( Butralin), Dinitramine, Ethalfluralin, Fluchloralin, Isopropalin, Nitralin, Oryzalin, Pendimethalin, Prodiamine, Profluralin (Profluralin), Trifluralin, Butamifos, DMPA (DMPA), Dithiopyr, Thiazopyr, chlorthal, and the like.
- Herbicides belonging to the group of indoleacetic acid-like active (synthetic auxin) agents include Chloramben, MDBA (Dicamba), TCBA (2,3,8-TBA) (TBA), Benazoline ethyl ( Benazolin-ethyl), 2,4,5-T (2,4,5-T), 2,4-PA(2,4-D), 2,4-DB, 2,4-D 2-ethylhexylester , 2,4-D amine, Clomeprop, Dichlorprop, Fenoprop, MCPA (MCPA), MCPB (MCPB), MCPP (Mecoprop), Chlorfenac fenac), Chlorfenprop, Aminopyralid, Clopyralid, Florpyrauxifen, Halauxifen, Halauxifen-methyl, Picloram , Fluroxypyr, Triclopyr, Aminocyclopyrachlor, Quinclorac, Quinmerac, chlorflurenol, chlorflurenol-methyl, Ben
- Herbicides belonging to the group of photosynthesis (photosystem II) inhibitors - histidine 215 binders include Bentazon, Bromofenoxim, Bromoxynil, Ioxynil, Pyridate , pyridafol and the like.
- Herbicides belonging to the group of 5-enolpyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate (EPSP) synthase inhibitors include Glyphosate.
- Herbicides belonging to the group of glutamine synthetase inhibitors include Bialaphos/bilanafos, glufosinate-ammonium, glufosinate and the like.
- Albinism Herbicides belonging to the group of phytoene desaturase (PDS) inhibitors of the carotenoid biosynthetic pathway include Fluridone, Flurtamone, Flurochloridone, Norflurazon , Beflubutamid, Diflufenican, Picolinafen, metflurazon and the like.
- PDS phytoene desaturase
- Bflubutamid Herbicides belonging to the group of 1-deoxy-D-xylulose-5-phosphate (DOXP) synthase inhibitors include Bixlozone, Clomazone and the like.
- Herbicides belonging to the group of protoporphyrinogen oxidase (PPO) inhibitors include Acifluorfen, Bifenox, Chlomethoxyfen, CNP (chlornitrofen) ( Chlornitrofen, Fluorodifen, Fluoroglycofen-ethyl, CFNP (Fluoronitrofen), Fomesafen, Lactofen, NIP (Nitrofen), Oxyfluorfen ), Butafenacil, Chlorphthalim, Cinidon-ethyl, Flumiclorac-pentyl, Flumioxazin, Flumipropyn, Fluthiacet-methyl, Pentoxazone Pentoxazone, Saflufenacil, Tiafenacil, Trifludimoxazin, Oxadiargyl, Oxadiazon, Azafenidin, Carfentrazone-ethyl, Sulfene Sulfentrazone
- Herbicides belonging to the group of DHP (dihydropteroic acid) synthase inhibitors include Asulam.
- Herbicides belonging to the group of auxin migration inhibitors include Diflufenzopyr-sodium, NPA (Naptalam), diflufenzopyr and the like.
- Herbicides belonging to the group of photosystem I electron conversion agents include Cyperquat, Diquat, Morfamquat, Paraquat and the like can be mentioned.
- Herbicides belonging to the group of mitotic/microtubule inhibitors include Barban, Carbetamide, Chlorbufam, IPC (Chlorpropham), Propham , Swep, and the like.
- Herbicides belonging to the group of uncoupling (membrane disrupting) agents include Dinosam, DNBP (Dinoseb), Dinoterb, DNOC (DNOC), Etinofen, Medinoterb ( Medinoterb), etc.
- Herbicides belonging to the group of 4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase (4-HPPD) inhibitors include Isoxaflutole, Benzofenap, Pyrasulfotole , Pyrazolynate, Pyrazoxyfen, Tolpyralate, Topramezone, Bicyclopyrone, Fenquinotrione, Mesotrione, Sulcotrione, Te Tefuryltrione, Tembotrione, Benzobicyclon, isoxachlortole, methoxyphenone, ketospiradox, tripyrasulfone, fenpyrazone , dioxopyritrione, cypyrafluone, bipyrazone, benquitrione, lancotrione sodium salt, and the like.
- 4-HPPD 4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase
- DHODH dihydroorotate dehydrogenase
- Herbicides belonging to the group of cell wall (cellulose) synthesis inhibitors include Indaziflam, Triaziflam, Isoxaben, DCBN (Chlorthiamide), DBN (Dichlobenil), Flupoxam and the like.
- Herbicides belonging to the group of fatty acid thioesterase inhibitors include Cinmethylin, Methiozoline and the like.
- Herbicides belonging to the group of serine-threonine protein phosphatase inhibitors include Endothal.
- Herbicides belonging to the group of solanesyl diphosphate synthase inhibitors include Aclonifen and the like.
- Herbicides belonging to the group of homogentisate solanesyltransferase inhibitors include cyclopyrimorate and the like.
- Herbicides belonging to the group of lycopene cyclase inhibitors include ATA (Amitrole) and the like.
- herbicides with unknown mechanism of action include Diphenamid, Naproanilide, Napropamide, Flamprop-m, Tebutam, and Bensulide. , DPA (Dalapon), Tetrapion (Flupropanate), TCA (TCA), Mefluidide, Perfluidone, Bromobutide, Cumyluron, Difenzoquat, DSMA DSMA, Dymron, Etobenzanid, Fosamine, Methyldymron, Monalide, MSMA, Oleic acid, Oxaziclomefone, Pelargon Pelargonic acid, Pyributicarb, ACN (Quinoclamine), flamprop-isopropyl, dazomet, sodiumchlorate, CAMA, Cacodylic acid), metam, Rimisoxafen, Cyclopyranil, Clacyfos, and the like.
- compound (II) one or more of the compounds exemplified above can be used in combination, or two or more of them can be used in combination, and two or more of them are preferably used in combination.
- Compound (II) is Haloxyfop-methyl, Clethodim, Pinoxaden, Foramsulfuron, Rimsulfuron, Thifensulfuron-methyl, Flucarbazone (Flucarbazone), Flucarbazone-Na, Thiencarbazone-methyl, Flumetsulam, Pendimethalin, Trifluralin, MDBA (Dicamba), 2,4-PA(2,4-D), 2,4-D 2-ethylhexylester, 2,4-Damine, MCPA, Clopyralid, Picloram, Fluroxypyr, Atrazine, CAT (Simazine), Terbuthylazine, Metribuzin, Amicarbazone, Chlorotoluron, Bentazon, Bromoxynil, Glyphosate, Glufosinate ammonium Salt (Glufosinate-ammonium), Picolinafen, Clomazone, Flumioxazin, Saflufenacil, Carfentra
- Compound (II) is Haloxyfop-methyl, Clethodim, Pinoxaden, Foramsulfuron, Rimsulfuron, Thifensulfuron-methyl, Flucarbazone (Flucarbazone), Flucarbazone-Na, Thiencarbazone-methyl, Flumetsulam, Pendimethalin, Trifluralin, MDBA (Dicamba), 2,4-PA(2,4-D), 2,4-D 2-ethylhexylester, 2,4-Damine, MCPA, Clopyralid, Picloram, Fluroxypyr, Atrazine, CAT (Simazine), Terbuthylazine, Metribuzin, Amicarbazone, Chlorotoluron, Bentazon, Bromoxynil, Glyphosate, Glufosinate ammonium Salt (Glufosinate-ammonium), Picolinafen, Clomazone, Flumioxazin, Saflufenacil, Carfentra
- Compound (II) is Haloxyfop-methyl, Clethodim, Pinoxaden, Foramsulfuron, Rimsulfuron, Thifensulfuron-methyl, Flucarbazone (Flucarbazone), Flucarbazone-Na, Thiencarbazone-methyl, Flumetsulam, Pendimethalin, Trifluralin, MDBA (Dicamba), 2,4-PA(2,4-D), 2,4-D 2-ethylhexylester, 2,4-Damine, MCPA, Clopyralid, Picloram, Fluroxypyr, Atrazine, CAT (Simazine), Terbuthylazine, Metribuzin, Amicarbazone, Chlorotoluron, Bentazon, Bromoxynil, Glyphosate, Glufosinate ammonium Salt (Glufosinate-ammonium), Picolinafen, Clomazone, Flumioxazin, Saflufenacil, Carfentra
- Examples of agriculturally acceptable salts, isomers or derivatives of compound (II) include the following.
- Salts of flucarbazone include flucarbazone sodium salt and the like.
- Salts of MDBA include dicamba isopropylamine salt, dicamba dimethylamine salt, dicamba potassium salt, dicamba sodium salt, and the like.
- Salts or derivatives of 2,4-PA(2,4-D) include 2,4-D 2-ethylhexyl ester, 2,4-D dimethylamine salt, 2,4-D choline salt, 2,4- D-butyric acid sodium salt, 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid triisopropanolamine salt, or 2,4-D amine salt.
- Salts or derivatives of MCPA include MCPA sodium salt, MCPA ethyl, MCPA-DMA (dimethylamine salt), or MCPA-EHE (MCPA 2-ethylhexyl ester).
- Salts of clopyralid include clopyralid monoethanolamine salt and the like.
- Derivatives of fluroxypyr include fluroxypyr 1-methylheptyl ester and the like.
- Salts of bentazone include bentazone sodium salt and the like.
- Derivatives of bromoxynil include bromoxynil octanoate and the like.
- Salts of glyphosate include glyphosate ammonium salt, glyphosate isopropylamine salt, glyphosate potassium salt, or glyphosate sodium salt.
- Salts of glyfosinate include glufosinate P sodium salt, glufosinate ammonium salt, and the like.
- Isomers of dimethenamide include dimethenamide-P and the like.
- the isomers of metolachlor include S-metolachlor and the like.
- Ashram salts include ashram sodium salt.
- Salts of diflufenzopyr include diflufenzopyr sodium salt and the like.
- Esters of halauxifene include halauxifene-methyl and the like.
- the ratio of compound (I) and compound (II) can be selected arbitrarily.
- the weight ratio of compound (I):compound (II) is usually in the range of 1:1000-1000:1, preferably in the range of 1:500-500:1, more preferably in the range of 1:250-250:1. , particularly preferably 1:100 to 100:1, most preferably 1:50 to 50:1.
- Compound (III) is a safener.
- safeners that can be used in the present invention include those described in "The Pesticide Manual” 19th edition. These also include stereoisomers and derivatives, salts, esters and other forms. For example, benoxacor, cloquintocet, cloquintocet-mexyl, cyometrinil, cyprosulfamide, dichlormid, dicyclonon, diethrate ( dietholate, fenchlorazole, fenchlorazole-ethyl, fenclorim, flurazole, fluxofenim, furilazole, isoxadifen, isoxadifen-ethyl (isoxadifen-ethyl), mefenpyr, mefenpyr-diethyl, mephenate, naphthalic anhydride, oxabetrinil and the like.
- Safeners that can be used in the present invention include cloquintocet-mexyl, cyprosulfamide, furilazole, isoxadifen-ethyl , mefenpyr-diethyl or benoxacor.
- the proportion of compound (I) and compound (III) can be selected arbitrarily.
- the weight ratio of compound (I):compound (III) is usually in the range of 1:1000-1000:1, preferably in the range of 1:500-500:1, more preferably in the range of 1:250-250:1. is particularly preferably within the range of 1:100 to 100:1, most preferably within the range of 1:50 to 50:1.
- composition of the present invention exhibits high herbicidal activity under field farming conditions in both soil treatment and foliage treatment.
- the composition of the present invention is effective against various field weeds and may exhibit selectivity for crops such as corn and wheat.
- the composition of the present invention may exhibit plant growth regulating action such as growth inhibition action on useful plants such as crops, ornamental plants and fruit trees.
- composition of the present invention has excellent herbicidal activity against weeds in paddy fields, and may exhibit selectivity for rice. In particular, it has excellent herbicidal activity against paddy field weeds, such as barnyard grass, septum spp. Furthermore, the composition of the present invention can also be applied to control weeds in orchards, lawns, railroad ends, vacant lots, and the like.
- Useful plants to which the compositions of the present invention can be applied include crops such as cereal grains such as barley and wheat, cotton, rape, sunflower, corn, rice, soybean, sugar beet, sugar cane and lawns. Crops may also include trees such as fruit trees, palm trees, coconut trees or other nuts. Also included are vines such as grapes, fruit shrubs, fruit plants and vegetables.
- Field weeds to be controlled include the following weeds.
- (A) Monocotyledonous weeds (1) Cyperaceae weeds Cyperus weeds, such as Cyperus esculentus, Cyperus iria, Cyperus microiria, Cyperus rotundus).
- weeds of the genus ragweed (Ambrosia) of the Asteraceae family such as ragweed (Ambrosia artemisiifolia), giant ragweed (Ambrosia trifida); Conyza weeds, such as Conyza canadensis, Conyza sumatrensis; weeds of the genus Erigeron, such as Erigeron annuus; Weeds of the genus Matricaria, such as Matricaria inodora, Matricaria recutita; Weeds of the genus Xanthium, such as Xanthium occidentale.
- Weeds belonging to the family Lamiaceae Weeds belonging to the genus Lamium such as Lamium album var. barbatum, Lamium amplexicaule, and Lamium purpureum.
- Weeds of the genus Sida such as Sida spinosa.
- Paddy field weeds to be controlled include the following weeds.
- A Monocotyledonous weeds (1) Weeds belonging to the family Alismataceae Weeds belonging to the genus Sagittaria, such as Sagittaria pygmaea Miq. and Sagittaria trifolia.
- Cyperaceae weeds Cyperus weeds, such as Cyperus serotinus and Cyperus difforis; Weeds of the genus Eleocharis, such as Eleocharis kuroguwai Ohwi; Weeds belonging to the genus Schoenoplectiella, such as Schoenoplectiella hotarui and Schoenoplectiella juncoides Roxb. Weeds of the genus Scirpus, such as Scirpus maritimus and Scirpus nipponicus.
- composition of the present invention may be formulated into dosage forms generally available as agricultural chemicals, such as wettable powders, granules, powders, emulsions, water solutions, suspensions, and flowables.
- one aspect of the present invention is a herbicidal composition
- a herbicidal composition comprising an agrochemically acceptable solid carrier and/or liquid carrier.
- vegetable powders such as soybean flour and wheat flour, fine mineral powders such as diatomaceous earth, apatite, gypsum, talc, bentonite, pyrophyllite, and clay, sodium benzoate, urea, and mirabilite.
- Solid supports such as organic and inorganic compounds such as can be used.
- liquid formulations petroleum fractions such as kerosene, xylene and solvent naphtha, cyclohexane, cyclohexanone, dimethylformamide, dimethyl sulfoxide, alcohol, acetone, trichlorethylene, methyl isobutyl ketone, mineral oil, vegetable oil, and water.
- Liquid carriers such as can be used.
- a surfactant can be added as necessary.
- surfactants alkylphenyl ethers to which polyoxyethylene is added, alkyl ethers to which polyoxyethylene is added, higher fatty acid esters to which polyoxyethylene is added, sorbitan higher fatty acid esters to which polyoxyethylene is added, and polyoxyethylene.
- Nonionic surfactants such as added tristyrylphenyl ethers, sulfate ester salts of alkylphenyl ethers added with polyoxyethylene, alkylnaphthalenesulfonates, polycarboxylates, ligninsulfonates, alkylnaphthalenesulfonates formaldehyde condensates, isobutylene-maleic anhydride copolymers, and the like.
- the concentration of active ingredients in the herbicidal composition of the present invention can be appropriately set according to the dosage form.
- the active ingredient concentration in the wettable powder is preferably 5-90% by weight, more preferably 10-85% by weight.
- the active ingredient concentration in the emulsion is preferably 3-70% by weight, more preferably 5-60% by weight.
- the active ingredient concentration in the granules is preferably 0.01-50% by weight, more preferably 0.05-40% by weight.
- the wettable powder or emulsion thus obtained is diluted with water to a predetermined concentration to form a suspension or emulsion, and the granules are directly sprayed or mixed in the soil before or after weed germination. be able to.
- an appropriate amount of 0.1 g or more of the active ingredient per hectare can be applied.
- the herbicidal composition of the present invention can be used by mixing with known fungicides, fungicidal active ingredients, insecticides, insecticidal active ingredients, acaricides, acaricidal active ingredients, plant growth regulators, fertilizers, and the like. can also By using a mixture, not only labor saving but also higher effects can be expected.
- known fungicides, fungicidal active ingredients, insecticides, insecticidal active ingredients, acaricides, acaricidal active ingredients, plant growth regulators used in the present invention are described, for example, in "The Pesticide Manual” 19th edition. are preferably exemplified, and their stereoisomers, derivatives, salts, esters and other forms are also included.
- formulation examples relating to the herbicidal composition of the present invention are shown, but the composition of the present invention, additives and addition ratios are not limited only to these examples, and can be changed in a wide range. Parts in formulation examples indicate parts by weight.
- Emulsion Composition of the present invention 20 parts Xylene 55 parts Dimethylformamide 15 parts Polyoxyethylene phenyl ether 10 parts The above are mixed and dissolved to obtain an emulsion containing 20% active ingredient.
- Emulsion for Test A 5% emulsion of compound (I) or compound (II) was prepared using DMF (containing 1.5% Tween) and diluted with water to a predetermined dose concentration. Commercially available formulations were dissolved in water and adjusted to the prescribed dose concentration.
- Seed Treatment Seeds were immersed in 0.6% sodium hypochlorite for a predetermined period of time, surface sterilized, and washed with water (seed disinfection).
- Ragweed Ambrosia artemisiifolia seeds were used for the test.
- a cup with a lid (10 cm in diameter and 4 cm in height) was covered with filter paper and moistened with 8 ml of the drug solution, seeds were sown on top of it, covered with a lid, and grown in a constant temperature room.
- the expected value calculated by Colby's formula represents the herbicidal effect of the compound (I) test plot and the additive effect of the compound (II) test plot.
- E M + N - (M x N/100) M indicates the herbicidal effect (%) when compound (I) is applied alone, N is the herbicidal effect (%) when compound (II) is applied alone, and E is the herbicidal effect when compound (I) and compound (II) are applied in combination.
- Expected value (%) When the measured value (%) of the herbicidal effect in combination application of compound (I) and compound (II) is greater than the expected value E, the combination application of compound (I) and compound (II) exhibited a synergistic effect. It will be.
- Table 1 shows the measured and expected herbicidal effects.
- Test example 4 (1) Preparation of test emulsion POA allyl phenyl ether (4.1 parts by weight), POE-POP glycol (1 part by weight), POE sorbitan laurate (0.8 parts by weight), glycerin (2.6 parts by weight) , dimethylformamide (65.9 parts by weight), N-methylpyrrolidone (5.1 parts by weight), cyclohexanone (15.4 parts by weight), aromatic hydrocarbon (5.1 parts by weight) were mixed and dissolved, An emulsion was prepared. The active ingredient (4 mg) of the composition of the present invention was dissolved in this emulsion (100 ⁇ L) to prepare a test emulsion.
- POA means "polyoxyalkylene”
- POE means "polyoxyethylene”
- POP means "polyoxypropylene”.
- compound (I) 1-methoxy-3-methyl-6-(1,1-dioxido-8-(trifluoromethyl)thiochroman-5-yl)-7-oxa-3,4-diazabicyclo[4.1.0]hept -4-en-2-one (compound (I-3)) was used.
- Acetochlor or Atrazine was used as compound (II).
- the test emulsion was diluted so as to have a predetermined amount of active ingredient, and was sprayed on foliage with a small sprayer at a spraying rate of 250 L per hectare.
- (3) Evaluation The herbicidal effect was evaluated by measuring the weight of the above-ground part of each weed in the non-treated plot and the treated plot 3 weeks after spraying, and calculating the herbicidal effect (%) by the following formula.
- the expected value of the herbicidal effect was calculated using Colby's formula (S.R.Colby, Calculating synergistic and antagonistic responses of herbicide combinations, Weeds, 15, 20-22pp (1967)). It was calculated from the herbicidal effect and the herbicidal effect when compound (II) was applied alone.
- the expected value calculated by Colby's formula represents the herbicidal effect of the compound (I) test plot and the additive effect of the compound (II) test plot.
- E M + N - (M x N/100) M indicates the herbicidal effect (%) when compound (I) is applied alone, N is the herbicidal effect (%) when compound (II) is applied alone, and E is the herbicidal effect when compound (I) and compound (II) are applied in combination.
- Expected value (%) When the measured value (%) of the herbicidal effect in combination application of compound (I) and compound (II) is greater than the expected value E, the combination application of compound (I) and compound (II) exhibited a synergistic effect. It will be.
- Herbicidal effect (%) (Weight of above-ground fresh grass in untreated area - Weight of above-ground fresh grass in treated area) / (Weight of above-ground fresh grass in untreated area) x 100
- Corn [Zea mays] The following species were used as the species [scientific name] to be weeded.
- Common foxtail (Giant Foxtail) [Setaria faberi] Sorghum (Johnsongrass) [Sorghum halepense] Broad leaf signalgrass [Brachiaria platyphylla] Palmer amaranth [Amaranthus palmeri] Sicklepod [Senna obtusifolia] American morning glory (Morning glory) [Ipomoea hederacea]
- Test Example 5 (1) Preparation of test emulsion A test emulsion was prepared in the same manner as in Test Example 4. As compound (I), 1-methoxy-3-methyl-6-(1,1-dioxido-8-(trifluoromethyl)thiochroman-5-yl)-7-oxa-3,4-diazabicyclo[4.1.0]hept -4-en-2-one (compound (I-3)) was used. Flufenacet was used as compound (II).
- test emulsion A test emulsion was prepared in the same manner as in Test Example 4.
- compound (I) 1-methoxy-3-methyl-6-(1,1-dioxido-8-(trifluoromethyl)thiochroman-5-yl)-7-oxa-3,4-diazabicyclo[4.1.0]hept -4-en-2-one (compound (I-3)) was used.
- Acetochlor, Clopyralid, or Pyroxasulfone was used as compound (II).
- the expected value of the herbicidal effect in Test Example 6-2 was calculated using the following Colby formula (SR Colby, Calculating synergistic and antagonistic responses of herbicide combinations, Weeds, 15, 20-22 pp (1967)).
- X indicates the herbicidal effect (%) by applying compound (I) alone
- Y and Z indicate the herbicidal effect (%) by applying two kinds of compound (II) alone
- E is compound (I) and two kinds shows the expected value (%) of the herbicidal effect by combination application with compound (II).
- compositions of the present invention since all of the compositions selected at random from the compositions of the present invention exhibit the above effects, the compositions of the present invention, including compositions that could not be exemplified, have low herbicidal effects and high herbicidal effects. It can be understood that it is something that plays
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Abstract
Description
本発明の課題は、低薬量でも確実な雑草防除効果を奏し、作物に対する薬害が少なく、且つ環境への安全性が高い、除草性組成物を提供することである。
R1は、置換若しくは無置換のC1~6アルキル基、置換若しくは無置換のC2~6アルケニル基、置換若しくは無置換のC2~6アルキニル基、置換若しくは無置換のC3~6シクロアルキル基、または5~6員環状エーテル基を示し、
R2は、置換若しくは無置換のC1~6アルキル基、置換若しくは無置換のC2~6アルケニル基、または置換若しくは無置換のC2~6アルキニル基を示し、
R3は、水素原子、置換若しくは無置換のC1~6アルキル基、置換若しくは無置換のC2~6アルケニル基、置換若しくは無置換のC2~6アルキニル基、置換若しくは無置換のC1~6アルコキシ基、置換若しくは無置換のC3~6シクロアルキル基、または置換若しくは無置換のフェニル基を示し、且つ
Qは、置換若しくは無置換のフェニル基、または置換若しくは無置換のナフチル基を示す。
(B1)アセチルCoAカルボキシラーゼ(ACCase)阻害剤の群に属する除草剤、
(B2)アセト乳酸合成酵素(ALS)阻害:アセトヒドロキシ酸合成酵素(AHAS)阻害剤の群に属する除草剤、
(B3)微小管重合阻害剤の群に属する除草剤、
(B4)インドール酢酸様活性(合成オーキシン)剤の群に属する除草剤、
(B5)光合成(光化学系II)阻害 - セリン264バインダー剤の群に属する除草剤、
(B6)光合成(光化学系II)阻害 - ヒスチジン215バインダー剤の群に属する除草剤、 (B9)5-エノールピルビルシキミ酸-3-リン酸(EPSP)合成酵素阻害剤の群に属する除草剤、
(B10)グルタミン合成酵素阻害剤の群に属する除草剤、
(B12)白化:カロチノイド生合成経路のフィトエン不飽和化酵素(PDS)阻害剤の群に属する除草剤、
(B13)白化:1-デオキシ-D-キシルロース-5-リン酸(DOXP)合成酵素阻害剤の群に属する除草剤、
(B14)プロトポルフィリノーゲン酸化酵素(PPO)阻害剤の群に属する除草剤、
(B15)超長鎖脂肪酸合成(VLCFAs)阻害剤の群に属する除草剤、
(B18)DHP(ジヒドロプテロイン酸)合成酵素阻害剤の群に属する除草剤、
(B19)オーキシン移動阻害剤の群に属する除草剤、
(B22)光化学系I電子転換剤の群に属する除草剤、
(B23)有糸分裂/微小管形成阻害剤の群に属する除草剤、
(B24)アンカップリング(膜破壊) 剤の群に属する除草剤、
(B27)白化:4-ヒドロキシフェニルピルビン酸ジオキシゲナーゼ(4-HPPD)阻害剤の群に属する除草剤、
(B28)ジヒドロオロト酸デヒドロゲナーゼ(DHODH)阻害剤の群に属する除草剤、
(B29)細胞壁(セルロース)合成阻害剤の群に属する除草剤、
(B30)脂肪酸チオエステラーゼ阻害剤の群に属する除草剤、
(B31)セリン-スレオニンプロテインホスファターゼ阻害剤の群に属する除草剤、
(B32)ソラネシル二リン酸合成酵素阻害剤の群に属する除草剤、
(B33)ホモゲンチジン酸ソラネシルトランスフェラーゼ阻害剤の群に属する除草剤、
(B34)リコペンシクラーゼ阻害剤の群に属する除草剤、または
(B0)その他作用機作不明の除草剤である、〔1〕に記載の除草性組成物。
(B1) クロジナホッププロパルギル(Clodinafop-propargyl)、クロホップ(Clofop)、シハロホップブチル(Cyhalofop-butyl)、ジクロホップメチル(Diclofop-methyl)、フェノキサプロップエチル(Fenoxaprop-ethyl)、フェンチアプロップ(Fenthiaprop)、フルアジホップブチル(Fluazifop-butyl)、ハロキシホップメチル(Haloxyfop-methyl)、イソキサピリホップ(Isoxapyrifop)、メタミホップ(Metamifop)、キザロホップエチル(Quizalofop-ethyl)、アロキシジム(alloxydim)、ブトロキシジム(Butroxydim)、クレトジム(Clethodim)、クロプロキシジム(Cloproxydim)、シクロキシジム(Cycloxydim)、プロホキシジム(Profoxydim)、セトキシジム(Sethoxydim)、テプラロキシジム(Tepraloxydim)、トラルコキシジム(Tralkoxydim)、ピノキサデン(Pinoxaden)、プロパキザホップ(propaquizafop)、フルアジホップ(fluazifop);
(B2) イマザメタベンズメチル(Imazamethabenz-methyl)、イマザモックス(Imazamox)、イマザピック(Imazapic)、イマザピル(Imazapyr)、イマザキン(Imazaquin)、イマゼタピル(Imazethapyr)、ビスピリバックナトリウム塩(Bispyribac-sodium)、ピリベンゾキシム(Pyribenzoxim(prodrug of bispyribac))、ピリフタリド(Pyriftalid)、ピリミノバックメチル(Pyriminobac-methyl)、ピリチオバックナトリウム塩(Pyrithiobac-sodium)、ピリミスルファン(Pyrimisulfan)、トリアファモン(Triafamone)、アミドスルフロン(Amidosulfuron)、アジムスルフロン(Azimsulfuron)、ベンスルフロンメチル(Bensulfuron-methyl)、クロリムロンエチル(Chlorimuron-ethyl)、クロルスルフロン(Chlorsulfuron)、シノスルフロン(Cinosulfuron)、シクロスルファムロン(Cyclosulfamuron)、エタメトスルフロンメチル(Ethametsulfuron-methyl)、エトキシスルフロン(Ethoxysulfuron)、フラザスルフロン(Flazasulfuron)、フルセトスルフロン(Flucetosulfuron)、フルピルスルフロンメチルナトリウム塩(Flupyrsulfuron-methyl-Na)、ホラムスルフロン(Foramsulfuron)、ハロスルフロンメチル(Halosulfuron-methyl)、イマゾスルフロン(Imazosulfuron)、ヨードスルフロンメチルナトリウム塩(Iodosulfuron-methyl-Na)、メソスルフロンメチル(Mesosulfuron-methyl)、メタゾスルフロン(Metazosulfuron)、メトスルフロンメチル(Metsulfuron-methyl)、ニコスルフロン(Nicosulfuron)、オルトスルファムロン(Orthosulfamuron)、オキサスルフロン(Oxasulfuron)、プリミスルフロンメチル(Primisulfuron-methyl)、プロピリスルフロン(Propyrisulfuron)、プロスルフロン(Prosulfuron)、ピラゾスルフロンエチル(Pyrazosulfuron-ethyl)、リムスルフロン(Rimsulfuron)、スルホメツロンメチル(Sulfometuron-methyl)、スルホスルフロン(Sulfosulfuron)、チフェンスルフロンメチル(Thifensulfuron-methyl)、トリアスルフロン(Triasulfuron)、トリベニュロンメチル(Tribenuron-methyl)、トリフロキシスルフロンナトリウム塩(Trifloxysulfuron-Na)、トリフルスルフロンメチル(Triflusulfuron-methyl)、トリトスルフロン(Tritosulfuron)、フルカルバゾン(Flucarbazone)、フルカルバゾンナトリウム塩(Flucarbazone-Na)、プロポキシカルバゾンナトリウム塩(Propoxycarbazone-Na)、チエンカルバゾンメチル(Thiencarbazone-methyl)、クロランスラムメチル(Cloransulam-methyl )、ジクロスラム(Diclosulam)、フロラスラム(Florasulam)、フルメツラム(Flumetsulam)、メトスラム(Metosulam)、ペノキススラム(Penoxsulam)、ピロクススラム(Pyroxsulam)、ヨードスルフロンメチル(iodosulfuron-methyl)、モノスルフロンメチル(monosulfuron-methyl)、イオフェンスルフロン(iofensulfuron)、メトスルファム(metosulfam)、メソスルフロン(mesosulfuron)、トリフロキシスルフロン(Trifloxysulfuron);
(B3) プロピザミド(Propyzamide(pronamide))、テトラクロロチオフェン(Tetrachlorothiophene(TCTP))、クロルタールジメチル(Chlorthal-dimethyl(DCPA))、ベスロジン(ベンフルラリン)(Benefin(benfluralin))、ブトルアリン(Butralin)、ジニトラミン(Dinitramine)、エタルフルラリン(Ethalfluralin)、フルクロラリン(Fluchloralin)、イソプロパリン(Isopropalin)、ニトラリン(Nitralin)、オリザリン(Oryzalin)、ペンディメタリン(Pendimethalin)、プロジアミン(Prodiamine)、プロフルラリン(Profluralin)、トリフルラリン(Trifluralin)、ブタミホス(Butamifos)、DMPA(DMPA)、ジチオピル(Dithiopyr)、チアゾピル(Thiazopyr)、クロルタール(chlorthal);
(B4) クロランベン(Chloramben)、MDBA(ジカンバ)(Dicamba)、TCBA(2,3,8-TBA)(TBA)、ベナゾリンエチル(Benazolin-ethyl)、2,4,5-T(2,4,5-T)、2,4-PA(2,4-D)、2,4-DB、2,4-D 2-ethylhexyl ester 、2,4-D amine、クロメプロップ(Clomeprop)、ジクロルプロップ(Dichlorprop)、フェノプロップ(Fenoprop)、MCPA(MCPA)、MCPB(MCPB)、MCPP(メコプロップ)(Mecoprop)、クロルフェナック(Chlorfenac(fenac))、クロルフェンプロップ(Chlorfenprop)、アミノピラリド(Aminopyralid)、クロピラリド(Clopyralid)、フロルピラウキシフェン(Florpyrauxifen)、ハラウキシフェン(Halauxifen)、ハラウキシフェン-メチル(Halauxifen-methyl)、ピクロラム(Picloram)、フルロキシピル(Fluroxypyr)、トリクロピル(Triclopyr)、アミノシクロピラクロル(Aminocyclopyrachlor)、キンクロラック(Quinclorac)、キンメラック(Quinmerac)、クロルフルレノール(chlorflurenol)、クロルフルレノール-メチル(chlorflurenol-methyl)、ベナゾリン(benazolin);
(B5) クロラノクリル(ジクリル)(Chloranocryl(dicryl))、CMMP(ペンタノクロール)(Pentanochlor)、DCPA(プロパニル)(Propanil)、クロルプロカルブ(Chlorprocarb)、デスメディファム(Desmedipham)、フェニソファム(Phenisopham)、フェンメディファム(Phenmedipham)、ブロムピラゾン(Brompyrazon)、PAC(クロリダゾン(Chloridazon)、pyrazon)、アメトリン(Ametryne)、アトラトン(Atraton)、アトラジン(Atrazine)、アジプロトリン(Aziprotryne(aziprotryn))、クロラジン(Chlorazine)、CP 17029(CP 17029)、シアナジン(Cyanazine)、シプラジン(Cyprazine)、デスメトリン(Desmetryne)、ジメタメトリン(Dimethametryn)、ジプロペトリン(Dipropetryn)、エグリナジンエチル(Eglinazine-ethyl)、イパジン(Ipazine)、メトプロトリン(Methoprotryne(methoprotryn))、プロシアジン(procyazine)、プログリナジン(Proglinazine-ethyl)、プロメトン(Prometon)、プロメトリン(Prometryne)、プロパジン(Propazine)、セブチラジン(Sebuthylazine)、セクブメトン(Secbumeton)、CAT(シマジン)(Simazine)、シメトリン(Simetryne)、テルブメトン(Terbumeton)、テルブチラジン(Terbuthylazine )、テルブトリン(Terbutryne)、トリエタジン(Trietazine)、エチオジン(Ethiozin)、ヘキサジノン(Hexazinone)、イソメチオジン(Isomethiozin)、メタミトロン(Metamitron)、メトリブジン(Metribuzin)、アミカルバゾン(Amicarbazone)、ブロマシル(Bromacil)、イソシル(Isocil)、レナシル(Lenacil)、ターバシル(Terbacil)、ベンズチアズロン(Benzthiazuron)、ブロムロン(Bromuron)、ブツロン(Buturon)、クロルブロムロン(Chlorbromuron)、クロロトルロン(Chlorotoluron)、クロロクスロン(Chloroxuron)、ジフェノキスロン(Difenoxuron)、ジメフロン(Dimefuron)、DCMU(ジウロン)(Diuron)、エチジムロン(Ethidimuron)、フェニュロン(Fenuron)、フルオメツロン(Fluometuron)、フルオチウロン(Fluothiuron)、イソプロツロン(Isoproturon)、イソウロン(Isouron)、リニュロン(Linuron)、メタベンズチアズロン(Methabenzthiazuron)、メトベンズロン(Metobenzuron)、メトブロムロン(Metobromuron)、メトキスロン(Metoxuron)、モノリニュロン(Monolinuron)、CMU(モニュロン)(Monuron)、ネブロン(Neburon)、パラフルロン(Parafluron)、シデュロン(Siduron)、テブチウロン(Tebuthiuron)、チアザフルロン(Thiazafluron)、シプロミッド(cypromid)、シブトリン(cybutryne)、カルブチレート(karbutilate);
(B6) ベンタゾン(Bentazon)、ブロモフェノキシム(Bromofenoxim)、ブロモキシニル(Bromoxynil)、アイオキシニル(Ioxynil)、ピリデート(Pyridate)、ピリダフォル(pyridafol);
(B9) グリホサート(Glyphosate)
(B10) ビアラホス(ビラナホス)(Bialaphos/bilanafos)、グルホシネートアンモニウム塩(Glufosinate-ammonium)、グルホシネート(glufosinate);
(B12) フルリドン(Fluridone )、フルルタモン(Flurtamone)、フルロクロリドン(Flurochloridone)、ノルフルラゾン(Norflurazon)、ベフルブタミド(Beflubutamid)、ジフルフェニカン(Diflufenican)、ピコリナフェン(Picolinafen)、メトフルラゾン(metflurazon);
(B13) ビキスゾロン(Bixlozone)、クロマゾン(Clomazone);
(B14) アシフルオルフェン(Acifluorfen)、ビフェノックス(Bifenox)、クロメトキシニル(クロメトキシフェン)(Chlomethoxyfen)、CNP(クロルニトロフェン)(Chlornitrofen)、フルロジフェン(Fluorodifen)、フルオログリコフェンエチル(Fluoroglycofen-ethyl)、CFNP(フルオロニトロフェン)(Fluoronitrofen)、ホメサフェン(Fomesafen)、ラクトフェン(Lactofen)、NIP(ニトロフェン)(Nitrofen)、オキシフローフェン(Oxyfluorfen)、ブタフェナシル(Butafenacil)、クロルフタリム(Chlorphthalim)、シニドンエチル(Cinidon-ethyl)、フルミクロラックペンチル(Flumiclorac-pentyl)、フルミオキサジン(Flumioxazin)、フルミプロピン(Flumipropyn)、フルチアセットメチル(Fluthiacet-methyl)、ペントキサゾン(Pentoxazone)、サフルフェナシル(Saflufenacil)、チアフェナシル(Tiafenacil)、トリフルジモキサジン(Trifludimoxazin)、オキサジアルギル(Oxadiargyl)、オキサジアゾン(Oxadiazon)、アザフェニジン(Azafenidin)、カルフェントラゾンエチル(Carfentrazone-ethyl)、スルフェントラゾン(Sulfentrazone)、ピラクロニル(Pyraclonil)、ピラフルフェンエチル(Pyraflufen-ethyl)、エピリフェナシル(Epyrifenacil)、ハロサフェン(Halosafen)、エトキシフェンエチル(ethoxyfen-ethyl)、チジアジミン(Thidiazimin)、ベンズフェンジゾン(Benzfendizone)、プロフルアゾール(profluazol)、フルフェンピルエチル(Flufenpyr-ethyl)、ベンカルバゾン(Bencarbazone);
(B15) カフェンストロール(Cafenstrole)、フェントラザミド(Fentrazamide)、イプフェンカルバゾン(Ipfencarbazone)、ベンフレセート(Benfuresate)、エトフメセート(Ethofumesate)、フェノキサスルホン(Fenoxasulfone)、ピロキサスルホン(Pyroxasulfone)、インダノファン(Indanofan)、トリジファン(Tridiphane)、ブチレート(Butylate)、ヘキシルチオカルバム(シクロエート)(Cycloate)、ジメピペレート(Dimepiperate)、EPTC(EPTC )、エスプロカルブ(Esprocarb)、モリネート(Molinate)、オルベンカルブ(Orbencarb)、ペブレート(Pebulate)、プロスルホカルブ(Prosulfocarb)、ベンチオカーブ(チオベンカルブ)(Thiobencarb (Benthiocarb))、チオカルバジル(Tiocarbazil)、トリアレート(Tri-allate)、バーナレート(Vernolate)、アセトクロール(Acetochlor)、アラクロール(Alachlor)、CDAA(アリドクロル)(Allidochlor(CDAA))、ブタクロール(Butachlor、ブテナクロール(Butenachlor)、デラクロール(Delachlor)、ジエタチルエチル(Diethatyl-ethyl)、ジメタクロール(Dimethachlor)、ジメテナミド(Dimethenamid)、ジメテナミド-P(Dimethenamid-P)、メタザクロール(Metazachlor)、メトラクロール(Metolachlor)、S-メトラクロール(S-Metolachlor)、ペトキサミド(Pethoxamid)、プレチラクロール(Pretilachlor)、プロパクロール(Propachlor)、プロピソクロール(Propisochlor)、プリナクロール(Prynachlor)、テニルクロール(Thenylchlor)、フルフェナセット(Flufenacet)、メフェナセット(Mefenacet)、アニロホス(Anilofos)、ピペロホス(Piperophos)、ジアレート(diallate)、ジメスルファゼット(dimesulfazet);
(B18) アシュラム(Asulam);
(B19) ジフルフェンゾピルナトリウム塩(Diflufenzopyr-sodium)、NPA(ナプタラム)(Naptalam)、ジフルフェンゾピル(diflufenzopyr);
(B22) シペルコート(Cyperquat)、ジクワット(Diquat)、モルファムコート(Morfamquat)、パラコート(Paraquat);
(B23) バルバン(Barban)、カルベタミド(Carbetamide)、クロルブファム(Chlorbufam)、IPC(クロルプロファム)(Chlorpropham)、プロファム(Propham)、スエップ(Swep);
(B24) ジノサム(Dinosam)、DNBP(ジノセブ)(Dinoseb)、ジノテルブ(Dinoterb)、DNOC(DNOC)、エチノフェン(Etinofen)、メジノテルブ(Medinoterb);
(B27) イソキサフルトール(Isoxaflutole)、ベンゾフェナップ(Benzofenap)、ピラスルホトール(Pyrasulfotole)、ピラゾレート(ピラゾリネート)(Pyrazolynate)、ピラゾキシフェン(Pyrazoxyfen)、トルピラレート(Tolpyralate)、トプラメゾン(Topramezone)、ビシクロピロン(Bicyclopyrone)、フェンキノトリオン(Fenquinotrione)、メソトリオン(Mesotrione)、スルコトリオン(Sulcotrione)、テフリルトリオン(Tefuryltrione)、テンボトリオン(Tembotrione)、ベンゾビシクロン(Benzobicyclon)、イソキサクロルトール(isoxachlortole)、メトキシフェノン(methoxyphenone)、ケトスピラドックス(ketospiradox)、トリピラスルホン(tripyrasulfone)、フェンピラゾン(fenpyrazone)、ジオキソピリトリオン(dioxopyritrione)、シピラフルオン(cypyrafluone)、ビピラゾン(bipyrazone)、ベンキトリオン(benquitrione)、ランコトリオンナトリウム塩(lancotrione);
(B28)テトフルピロリメット(Tetflupyrolimet);
(B29)インダジフラム(Indaziflam)、トリアジフラム(Triaziflam)、イソキサベン(Isoxaben)、DCBN(クロルチアミド)(Chlorthiamid)、DBN(ジクロベニル)(Dichlobenil)、フルポキサム(Flupoxam);
(B30)シンメチリン(Cinmethylin)、メチオゾリン(Methiozolin);
(B31) エンドタール(Endothal);
(B32) アクロニフェン(Aclonifen);
(B33) シクロピリモレート(Cyclopyrimorate);
(B34) ATA(アミトロール)(Amitrole);または
(B0) ジフェナミド(Diphenamid)、ナプロアニリド(Naproanilide)、ナプロパミド(Napropamide)、フランプロップM(Flamprop-m)、テブタム(Tebutam)、SAP(ベンスリド)(Bensulide)、DPA(ダラポン)(Dalapon)、テトラピオン(フルプロパネート)(Flupropanate)、TCA(TCA)、メフルイジド(Mefluidide)、ペルフルイドン(Perfluidone)、ブロモブチド(Bromobutide)、クミルロン(Cumyluron)、ジフェンゾコート(Difenzoquat)、DSMA(DSMA)、ダイムロン(Dymron(Daimuron))、エトベンザニド(Etobenzanid)、ホサミン(Fosamine)、メチルダイムロン(Methyldymron)、モナリッド(Monalide)、MSMA(MSMA)、オレイン酸(Oleic acid)、オキサジクロメホン(Oxaziclomefone )、ペラルゴン酸(Pelargonic acid )、ピリブチカルブ(Pyributicarb)、ACN(キノクラミン)(Quinoclamine)、フランプロップ-イソプロピル(Flamprop-isopropyl)、ダゾメット(Dazomet)、塩素酸塩(Sodiumchlorate)、CAMA(CAMA)、カコジル酸(Cacodylic acid)、メタム(Metam)、リミソキサフェン(Rimisoxafen)、シクロピラニル(Cyclopyranil)、クラシホス(Clacyfos)である、〔2〕に記載の除草性組成物。
ハロキシホップメチル(Haloxyfop-methyl)、クレトジム(Clethodim)、ピノキサデン(Pinoxaden)、ホラムスルフロン(Foramsulfuron)、リムスルフロン(Rimsulfuron)、チフェンスルフロンメチル(Thifensulfuron-methyl)、フルカルバゾン(Flucarbazone)、フルカルバゾンナトリウム塩(Flucarbazone-Na)、チエンカルバゾンメチル(Thiencarbazone-methyl)、フルメツラム(Flumetsulam)、ペンディメタリン(Pendimethalin)、トリフルラリン(Trifluralin)、MDBA(ジカンバ)(Dicamba)、2,4-PA(2,4-D)、2,4-D 2-ethylhexyl ester、2,4-D amine、MCPA(MCPA)、クロピラリド(Clopyralid)、ピクロラム(Picloram)、フルロキシピル(Fluroxypyr)、アトラジン(Atrazine)、CAT(シマジン)(Simazine)、テルブチラジン(Terbuthylazine)、メトリブジン(Metribuzin)、アミカルバゾン(Amicarbazone)、クロロトルロン(Chlorotoluron)、ベンタゾン(Bentazon)、ブロモキシニル(Bromoxynil)、グリホサート(Glyphosate)、グルホシネートアンモニウム塩(Glufosinate-ammonium)、ピコリナフェン(Picolinafen)、クロマゾン(Clomazone)、フルミオキサジン(Flumioxazin)、サフルフェナシル(Saflufenacil)、カルフェントラゾンエチル(Carfentrazone-ethyl)、ピロキサスルホン(Pyroxasulfone)、プロスルホカルブ(Prosulfocarb)、トリアレート(Tri-allate)、アセトクロール(Acetochlor)、アラクロール(Alachlor)、ジメテナミド(Dimethenamid)、ジメテナミド-P(Dimethenamid-P)、メトラクロール(Metolachlor)、S-メトラクロール(S-Metolachlor)、フルフェナセット(Flufenacet)、アシュラム(Asulam)、ジフルフェンゾピルナトリウム塩(Diflufenzopyr-sodium)、ジクワット(Diquat)、メソトリオン(Mesotrione)、イソキサベン(Isoxaben)、シンメチリン(Cinmethylin)、アクロニフェン(Aclonifen)、シクロピリモレート(Cyclopyrimorate)、ATA(アミトロール)(Amitrole)、エピリフェナシル(Epyrifenacil)、イソキサフルトール(Isoxaflutole)、セトキシジム(Sethoxydim)、テプラロキシジム(Tepraloxydim)、テトフルピロリメット(Tetflupyrolimet)、ニコスルフロン(Nicosulfuron)、ハラウキシフェン(Halauxifen) 、ハラウキシフェン-メチル(Halauxifen-methyl) 、ヘキサジノン(Hexazinone)、テブチウロン(Tebuthiuron)、トプラメゾン(Topramezone)、フルポキサム(Flupoxam)、スルフェントラゾン(Sulfentrazone)、ハロスルフロンメチル(Halosulfuron-methyl)、リミソキサフェン(Rimisoxafen)、リニュロン(Linuron)、またはジフルフェニカン(Diflufenican)である、〔3〕に記載の除草性組成物。
ハロキシホップメチル(Haloxyfop-methyl)、クレトジム(Clethodim)、ピノキサデン(Pinoxaden)、ホラムスルフロン(Foramsulfuron)、リムスルフロン(Rimsulfuron)、チフェンスルフロンメチル(Thifensulfuron-methyl)、フルカルバゾン(Flucarbazone)、フルカルバゾンナトリウム塩(Flucarbazone-Na)、チエンカルバゾンメチル(Thiencarbazone-methyl)、フルメツラム(Flumetsulam)、ペンディメタリン(Pendimethalin)、トリフルラリン(Trifluralin)、MDBA(ジカンバ)(Dicamba)、2,4-PA(2,4-D)、2,4-D 2-ethylhexyl ester 、2,4-D amine 、MCPA(MCPA)、クロピラリド(Clopyralid)、ピクロラム(Picloram)、フルロキシピル(Fluroxypyr)、アトラジン(Atrazine)、CAT(シマジン)(Simazine)、テルブチラジン(Terbuthylazine)、メトリブジン(Metribuzin)、アミカルバゾン(Amicarbazone)、クロロトルロン(Chlorotoluron)、ベンタゾン(Bentazon)、ブロモキシニル(Bromoxynil)、グリホサート(Glyphosate)、グルホシネートアンモニウム塩(Glufosinate-ammonium)、ピコリナフェン(Picolinafen)、クロマゾン(Clomazone)、フルミオキサジン(Flumioxazin)、サフルフェナシル(Saflufenacil)、カルフェントラゾンエチル(Carfentrazone-ethyl)、ピロキサスルホン(Pyroxasulfone)、プロスルホカルブ(Prosulfocarb)、トリアレート(Tri-allate)、アセトクロール(Acetochlor)、ジメテナミド-P(Dimethenamid-P)、S-メトラクロール(S-Metolachlor)、フルフェナセット(Flufenacet)、ジフルフェンゾピルナトリウム塩(Diflufenzopyr-sodium)、ジクワット(Diquat)、メソトリオン(Mesotrione)、シンメチリン(Cinmethylin)、エピリフェナシル(Epyrifenacil)、セトキシジム(Sethoxydim)、ハラウキシフェン(Halauxifen)、トプラメゾン(Topramezone)、リミソキサフェン(Rimisoxafen)、リニュロン(Linuron)、またはジフルフェニカン(Diflufenican)である、〔4〕に記載の除草性組成物。
〔6〕少なくとも2つの化合物(II)を含有する、〔1〕~〔5〕のいずれかひとつに記載の除草性組成物。
〔7〕少なくとも3つの化合物(II)を含有する、〔6〕に記載の除草性組成物。
〔8〕さらに、薬害軽減剤として少なくとも1つの化合物(III)を含有する、〔1〕~〔7〕のいずれかひとつに記載の除草性組成物。
〔9〕 前記化合物(III)が、クロキントセットメキシル(cloquintocet-mexyl)、シプロスルファミド(cyprosulfamide)、フリラゾール(furilazole)、イソキサジフェンエチル(isoxadifen-ethyl)、メフェンピル-ジエチル(mefenpyr-diethyl)、またはベノキサコール(benoxacor)である、〔1〕~〔8〕のいずれかひとつに記載の除草性組成物。
化合物(I)は、式(I)で表される化合物またはその塩から選ばれる少なくとも1つの化合物である。
一方、「置換(substituted)」の用語は、母核となる基のいずれかの水素原子が、母核と同一または異なる構造の基(置換基)で置換されていることを意味する。従って、「置換基」は、母核となる基に結合した他の基である。置換基は1つであってもよいし、2つ以上であってもよい。2つ以上の置換基は同じでもよいし、異なってもよい。
「C1~6」などの用語は、母核となる基の炭素原子数が1~6個などであることを表している。この炭素原子数には、置換基の中にある炭素原子の数を含まない。例えば、置換基としてエトキシ基を有するブチル基は、C2アルコキシC4アルキル基に分類する。
メチル基、エチル基、n-プロピル基、i-プロピル基、n-ブチル基、s-ブチル基、i-ブチル基、t-ブチル基、n-ペンチル基、n-ヘキシル基などのC1~6アルキル基;
ビニル基、1-プロペニル基、2-プロペニル基(アリル基)、1-ブテニル基、2-ブテニル基、3-ブテニル基、1-メチル-2-プロペニル基、2-メチル-2-プロペニル基などのC2~6アルケニル基;
エチニル基、1-プロピニル基、2-プロピニル基、1-ブチニル基、2-ブチニル基、3-ブチニル基、1-メチル-2-プロピニル基などのC2~6アルキニル基;
フェニル基、ナフチル基;
ベンジル基、フェネチル基などのフェニルC1~6アルキル基;
3~6員ヘテロシクリル基;
3~6員へテロシクリルC1~6アルキル基;
メトキシ基、エトキシ基、n-プロポキシ基、i-プロポキシ基、n-ブトキシ基、s-ブトキシ基、i-ブトキシ基、t-ブトキシ基などのC1~6アルコキシ基;
ビニルオキシ基、アリルオキシ基、プロペニルオキシ基、ブテニルオキシ基などのC2~6アルケニルオキシ基;
エチニルオキシ基、プロパルギルオキシ基などのC2~6アルキニルオキシ基;
フェノキシ基、ナフトキシ基;
ベンジルオキシ基、フェネチルオキシ基;
チアゾリルオキシ基、ピリジルオキシ基などの5~6員ヘテロアリールオキシ基;
チアゾリルメチルオキシ基、ピリジルメチルオキシ基などの5~6員ヘテロアリールC1~6アルキルオキシ基;
アセチル基、プロピオニル基などのC1~6アルキルカルボニル基;
ホルミルオキシ基;
アセチルオキシ基、プロピオニルオキシ基などのC1~6アルキルカルボニルオキシ基;
ベンゾイル基;
メトキシカルボニル基、エトキシカルボニル基、n-プロポキシカルボニル基、i-プロポキシカルボニル基、n-ブトキシカルボニル基、t-ブトキシカルボニル基などのC1~6アルコキシカルボニル基;
メトキシカルボニルオキシ基、エトキシカルボニルオキシ基、n-プロポキシカルボニルオキシ基、i-プロポキシカルボニルオキシ基、n-ブトキシカルボニルオキシ基、t-ブトキシカルボニルオキシ基などのC1~6アルコキシカルボニルオキシ基;
カルボキシル基;
クロロメチル基、クロロエチル基、ジフルオロメチル基、トリフルオロメチル基、2,2,2-トリフルオロエチル基、1,2-ジクロロ-n-プロピル基、1-フルオロ-n-ブチル基などのC1~6ハロアルキル基;
2-クロロ-1-プロペニル基、2-フルオロ-1-ブテニル基などのC2~6ハロアルケニル基;
4,4-ジクロロ-1-ブチニル基、4-フルオロ-1-ペンチニル基、5-ブロモ-2-ペンチニル基などのC2~6ハロアルキニル基;
ジフルオロメトキシ基、トリフルオロメトキシ基、2,2,2-トリフルオロエトキシ基、2,3-ジクロロブトキシ基などのC1~6ハロアルコキシ基;
2-クロロプロペニルオキシ基、3-ブロモブテニルオキシ基などのC2~6ハロアルケニルオキシ基;
クロロアセチル基、トリフルオロアセチル基、トリクロロアセチル基などのC1~6ハロアルキルカルボニル基;
メチルアミノ基、ジメチルアミノ基、ジエチルアミノ基などのC1~6アルキル置換アミノ基;
アニリノ基、ナフチルアミノ基;
ベンジルアミノ基、フェネチルアミノ基などのフェニルC1~6アルキルアミノ基;
ホルミルアミノ基;
アセチルアミノ基、プロパノイルアミノ基、ブチリルアミノ基、i-プロピルカルボニルアミノ基などのC1~6アルキルカルボニルアミノ基;
メトキシカルボニルアミノ基、エトキシカルボニルアミノ基、n-プロポキシカルボニルアミノ基、i-プロポキシカルボニルアミノ基などのC1~6アルコキシカルボニルアミノ基;
アミノカルボニル基、ジメチルアミノカルボニル基、フェニルアミノカルボニル基、N-フェニル-N-メチルアミノカルボニル基などの無置換若しくは置換基を有するアミノカルボニル基;
イミノメチル基、(1-イミノ)エチル基、(1-イミノ)-n-プロピル基などのイミノC1~6アルキル基;
N-ヒドロキシ-イミノメチル基、(1-(N-ヒドロキシ)-イミノ)エチル基、(1-(N-ヒドロキシ)-イミノ)プロピル基、N-メトキシ-イミノメチル基、(1-(N-メトキシ)-イミノ)エチル基などの置換若しくは無置換のN-ヒドロキシイミノC1~6アルキル基;
アミノカルボニルオキシ基;
エチルアミノカルボニルオキシ基、ジメチルアミノカルボニルオキシ基などのC1~6アルキル置換アミノカルボニルオキシ基;
メチルチオ基、エチルチオ基、n-プロピルチオ基、i-プロピルチオ基、n-ブチルチオ基、i-ブチルチオ基、s-ブチルチオ基、t-ブチルチオ基などのC1~6アルキルチオ基;
トリフルオロメチルチオ基、2,2,2-トリフルオロエチルチオ基などのC1~6ハロアルキルチオ基;
フェニルチオ基;
チアゾリルチオ基、ピリジルチオ基などの5~6員ヘテロアリールチオ基;
トリフルオロメチルスルフィニル基、2,2,2-トリフルオロエチルスルフィニル基などのC1~6ハロアルキルスルフィニル基;
フェニルスルフィニル基;
チアゾリルスルフィニル基、ピリジルスルフィニル基などの5~6員ヘテロアリールスルフィニル基;
メチルスルホニル基、エチルスルホニル基、t-ブチルスルホニル基などのC1~6アルキルスルホニル基;
トリフルオロメチルスルホニル基、2,2,2-トリフルオロエチルスルホニル基などのC1~6ハロアルキルスルホニル基;
フェニルスルホニル基;
チアゾリルスルホニル基、ピリジルスルホニル基などの5~6員ヘテロアリールスルホニル基;
メチルスルホニルオキシ基、エチルスルホニルオキシ基、t-ブチルスルホニルオキシ基などのC1~6アルキルスルホニルオキシ基;
トリフルオロメチルスルホニルオキシ基、2,2,2-トリフルオロエチルスルホニルオキシ基などのC1~6ハロアルキルスルホニルオキシ基;
トリフェニルシリル基;
ペンタフルオロスルファニル基;
シアノ基;ニトロ基。
5~6員不飽和ヘテロシクリル基としては、ピロリニル基、ジヒドロフラニル基、イミダゾリニル基、ピラゾリニル基、オキサゾリニル基、イソオキサゾリニル基、チアゾリニル基、イソチアゾリニル基、ジヒドロピラニル基、ジヒドロオキサジニル基などを挙げることができる。
6員ヘテロアリール基としては、ピリジル基、ピラジニル基、ピリミジニル基、ピリダジニル基、トリアジニル基などを挙げることができる。
式(I)中、R1は、置換若しくは無置換のC1~6アルキル基、置換若しくは無置換のC2~6アルケニル基、置換若しくは無置換のC2~6アルキニル基、置換若しくは無置換のC3~6シクロアルキル基、または5~6員環状エーテル基を示す。
R1における「C1~6アルキル基」上の置換基は、ハロゲノ基、C1~6アルコキシ基、C1~6ハロアルコキシ基、C1~6アルキルチオ基、C1~6アルキルスルフィニル基、C1~6アルキルスルホニル基、またはC3~6シクロアルキル基が好ましい。
式(I)中、R2は、置換若しくは無置換のC1~6アルキル基、置換若しくは無置換のC2~6アルケニル基、または置換若しくは無置換のC2~6アルキニル基を示す。
5員ヘテロアリール基としては、ピロリル基、フリル基、チエニル基、イミダゾリル基、ピラゾリル基、オキサゾリル基、イソオキサゾリル基、チアゾリル基、イソチアゾリル基、トリアゾリル基、オキサジアゾリル基、チアジアゾリル基、テトラゾリル基などを挙げることができる。
式(I)中、R3は、水素原子、置換若しくは無置換のC1~6アルキル基、置換若しくは無置換のC2~6アルケニル基、置換若しくは無置換のC2~6アルキニル基、置換若しくは無置換のC1~6アルコキシ基、置換若しくは無置換のC3~6シクロアルキル基、または置換若しくは無置換のフェニル基を示す。
R3におけるこれらの基の具体例としては、R1において例示したものと同じものを挙げることができる。
R3における「C1~6アルキル基」、「C2~6アルケニル基」、または「C2~6アルキニル基」上の置換基は、ハロゲノ基が好ましい。「C3~6シクロアルキル基」上の置換基は、ハロゲノ基またはC1~6アルキル基が好ましい。
式(I)中、Qは、置換若しくは無置換のフェニル基、または置換若しくは無置換のナフチル基を示す。
ここで、Rは、それぞれ独立に、置換若しくは無置換のC1~6アルキル基または置換若しくは無置換のC3~6シクロアルキル基を示す。
Raは、それぞれ独立に、水素原子、置換若しくは無置換のC1~6アルキル基、または置換若しくは無置換のC1~6アルコキシ基を示す。
Rbは、置換若しくは無置換のC1~6アルキル基または置換若しくは無置換のフェニル基を示す。
Rcは、水素原子または置換若しくは無置換のC1~6アルキル基を示す。
また、上記のR2N-CO-で表される基、R2N-CO-NH-で表される基、R2N-CO-CO-NH-で表される基、またはR2N-S(O)2-で表される基において、RとRとが結合してそれらが結合する窒素原子と共に4~6員環を形成してもよい。
また、上記のR2S(O)=N-で表される基において、RとRとが結合してそれらが結合する硫黄原子と共に5~6員環を形成してもよい。
Qにおける「フェニル基」、または「ナフチル基」の置換基(X)は2個以上ある場合、そのうちの2つが一緒になって二価の有機基を形成してもよい。
Xは、ハロゲノ基、置換若しくは無置換のC1~6アルキル基、置換若しくは無置換のC2~6アルケニル基、置換若しくは無置換のC2~6アルキニル基、水酸基、置換若しくは無置換のC1~6アルコキシ基、置換若しくは無置換のC2~6アルケニルオキシ基、置換若しくは無置換のC2~6アルキニルオキシ基、置換若しくは無置換のC1~6アルキルチオ基、置換若しくは無置換のC1~6アルキルスルフィニル基、置換若しくは無置換のC1~6アルキルスルホニル基、置換若しくは無置換のC3~6シクロアルキル基、置換若しくは無置換のC3~6シクロアルキルオキシ基、置換若しくは無置換のフェニル基、フェノキシ基、置換若しくは無置換の5~6員ヘテロシクリル基、置換若しくは無置換の5~6員ヘテロシクリルオキシ基、置換若しくは無置換のフェニルスルホニル基、R-CO-で表される基、RO-CO-で表される基、R-CONRa-で表される基、RNH-CO-で表される基、R2N-CO-で表される基、RO-CO-NRa-で表される基、RNH-CO-NH-で表される基、R2N-CO-NH-で表される基、RNH-CO-CO-NH-で表される基、R2N-CO-CO-NH-で表される基、R-S(O)2-NH-で表される基、R2N-S(O)2-で表される基、R2S(O)=N-で表される基、R-S(O)(=N-Rb)-で表される基、RO-N=C(Rc)-で表される基、ニトロ基、またはシアノ基を示す。
Xにおける「C3~6シクロアルキルオキシ基」としては、シクロプロピルオキシ基、シクロブチルオキシ基、シクロペンチルオキシ基、シクロヘキシルオキシ基などを挙げることができる。
5~6員不飽和ヘテロシクリル基としては、ピロリニル基、ジヒドロフラニル基、イミダゾリニル基、ピラゾリニル基、オキサゾリニル基、イソオキサゾリニル基、チアゾリニル基、イソチアゾリニル基、ジヒドロピラニル基、ジヒドロオキサジニル基などを挙げることができる。
5員ヘテロアリール基としては、ピロリル基、フリル基、チエニル基、イミダゾリル基、ピラゾリル基、オキサゾリル基、イソオキサゾリル基、チアゾリル基、イソチアゾリル基、トリアゾリル基、オキサジアゾリル基、チアジアゾリル基、テトラゾリル基などを挙げることができる。
6員ヘテロアリール基としては、ピリジル基、ピラジニル基、ピリミジニル基、ピリダジニル基、トリアジニル基などを挙げることができる。
Xにおける「R-CO-で表される基」としては、アセチル基、シクロプロピルカルボニル基などを挙げることができる。
Xにおける「RO-CO-で表される基」としては、メトキシカルボニル基などを挙げることができる。
Xにおける「RNH-CO-で表される基」としては、メチルアミノカルボニル基などを挙げることができる。
ここで、RとRとが結合してそれらが結合する窒素原子と共に4~6員環を形成してもよく、形成する4~6員環としては、アゼチジン環、ピロリジン環、ピペリジン基、ピペラジン環、モルホリン環などを挙げることできる。
4~6員環を形成後の「R2N-CO-で表される基」としては、アゼチジン-1-カルボニル基、ピロリジン-1-カルボニル基、モルホリン-4-カルボニル基などを挙げることができる。
Xにおける「R2N-CO-NH-で表される基」としては、ジメチルアミノカルボキシアミド基などを挙げることができる。
ここで、RとRとが結合してそれらが結合する窒素原子と共に4~6員環を形成してもよく、形成する4~6員環の具体例としては、上記の「R2N-CO-で表される基」において例示したものと同じものを挙げることができる。
4~6員環を形成後の「R2N-CO-NH-で表される基」としては、アゼチジン-1-カルボキシアミド基、ピロリジン-1-カルボキシアミド基、モルホリン-4-カルボキシアミド基などを挙げることができる。
Xにおける「R2N-CO-CO-NH-で表される基」としては、ジメチルアミノカルボニルカルボキシアミド基などを挙げることができる。
ここで、RとRとが結合してそれらが結合する窒素原子と共に4~6員環を形成してもよく、形成する4~6員環の具体例としては、上記の「R2N-CO-で表される基」において例示したものと同じものを挙げることができる。
4~6員環を形成後の「R2N-CO-NH-で表される基」としては、アゼチジン-1-カルボニルカルボキシアミド基、ピロリジン-1-カルボニルカルボキシアミド基、モルホリン-4-カルボニルカルボキシアミド基などを挙げることができる。
Xにおける「R2N-S(O)2-で表される基」としては、ジメチルアミノスルホニル基などを挙げることができる。
ここで、RとRとが結合してそれらが結合する窒素原子と共に4~6員環を形成してもよく、形成する4~6員環の具体例としては、上記の「R2N-CO-で表される基」において例示したものと同じものを挙げることができる。
4~6員環を形成後の「R2N-S(O)2-で表される基」としては、アゼチジン-1-スルホニル基、ピロリジン-1-スルホニル基、モルホリノスルホニル基などを挙げることができる。
ここで、RとRとが結合してそれらが結合する硫黄原子と共に5~6員環を形成してもよく、形成する5~6員環としては、テトラヒドロチオフェン環、テトラヒドロ-2H-チオピラン環などを挙げることできる。
5~6員環を形成後の「R2S(O)=N-で表される基」としては、(テトラヒドロ-1-オキシド-2H-チオピラン-1-イリデン)アミノ基などを挙げることができる。
さらに、2つのXが一緒になって形成しうる二価の有機基は、置換若しくは無置換の不飽和の炭素原子数が2~3個の二価炭化水素基;またはO、N、およびSからなる群より選択される1または2以上のヘテロ原子を含有する基と、置換若しくは無置換の不飽和の炭素原子数が2~3個の二価炭化水素基とが結合して成る二価の基である。
不飽和の炭素原子数が2~3個の二価炭化水素基としては、ビニレン基(-CH=CH-)、プロペニレン基(-CH=CH-CH2-、-CH2-CH=CH-)などの「C2~3アルケニレン基」を挙げることができる。
「飽和若しくは不飽和の二価炭化水素基」上の置換基は、ハロゲン基、C1~6アルキル基、またはC1~6ハロアルキル基が好ましい。
酸素原子(O)を含有する基と飽和二価炭化水素基とが結合して成る2価の基としては、オキシジメチレン基(-O-CH2CH2-)などの「オキシC2~3アルキレン基」、ジメチレンオキシ基(-CH2CH2-O-)などの「C2~3アルキレンオキシ基」、オキシメチレンオキシ基(-O-CH2-O-)などの「オキシC1~2アルキレンオキシ基」、メチレンオキシメチレン基(-CH2-O-CH2-)、メチレンオキシジメチレン基(-CH2-O-CH2CH2-)、ジメチレンオキシメチレン基(-CH2CH2-O-CH2-)などの「C1~2アルキレンオキシC1~C2アルキレン基」などを挙げることができる。
窒素原子(N)を含有する基と飽和二価炭化水素基とが結合して成る2価の基としては、イミノジメチレン基(-NH-CH2CH2-)などの「イミノC2~3アルキレン基」、ジメチレンイミノ基(-CH2CH2-NH-)などの「C2~3アルキレンイミノ基」、イミノメチレンイミノ基(-NH-CH2-NH-)などの「イミノC1~2アルキレンイミノ基」、メチレンイミノメチレン基(-CH2-NH-CH2-)、メチレンイミノジメチレン基(-CH2-NH-CH2CH2-)、ジメチレンイミノメチレン基(-CH2CH2-NH-CH2-)などの「C1~2アルキレンイミノC1~C2アルキレン基」などを挙げることができる。
硫黄原子(S)を含有する基と飽和二価炭化水素基とが結合して成る2価の基としては、チオジメチレン基(-S-CH2CH2-)、チオトリメチレン基(-S-CH2CH2CH2-)などの「チオC2~4アルキレン基」、ジメチレンチオ基(-CH2CH2-S-)などの「C2~4アルキレンチオ基」、「スルフィニル-C2~4アルキレン基」、「スルホニル-C2~4アルキレン基」、「C2~4アルキレン-スルフィニル基」、「C2~4アルキレン-スルホニル基」などを挙げることができる。
X1は、ハロゲノ基、置換若しくは無置換のC1~6アルキル基、置換若しくは無置換のC2~6アルケニル基、置換若しくは無置換のC2~6アルキニル基、置換若しくは無置換のC1~6アルコキシ基、置換若しくは無置換のC1~6アルキルチオ基、置換若しくは無置換のC1~6アルキルスルフィニル基、置換若しくは無置換のC1~6アルキルスルホニル基、置換若しくは無置換のC3~6シクロアルキル基、置換若しくは無置換のフェニル基、置換若しくは無置換の5~6員ヘテロシクリル基、ニトロ基、またはシアノ基を示す。
mは、0~3の整数を示す。mが2以上である場合、X1は同一であっても異なっていてもよい。
X1におけるこれらの基の具体例としては、Xにおいて例示したものと同じものを挙げることができる。
例えば、化合物(I)は、以下の反応スキーム1に示されるように、式(2)の化合物から調製され得る。式(2)中の記号は式(I)中のそれらと同様の意味を示す。
式(2)の化合物は、以下の反応スキーム2に示されるように、式(3)の化合物から調製され得る。式(3)中の記号は式(I)中のそれらと同様の意味を示す。Rxは、低級アルキル基、例えばメチル基を示す。以下Rxは、同じ意味を示す。
式(3)の化合物は、以下の反応スキーム3に示すように、式(4)の化合物と式(5)の化合物を縮合させることで調製され得る。
式(4)中の記号は式(I)中のそれらと同様の意味を示す。Ryは、低級アルキル基、例えばメチル基、エチル基などを示す。また、Ry同士が結合して、1,3,2-ジオキサボロラン環を形成してもよい。式(5)中のQは式(I)中のQと同じ意味を示す。Xbはハロゲノ基を示す。
金属触媒およびリガンドは、予め形成された錯体( 例えば、ビス(トリフェニルホスフィン)パラジウムジクロリドまたは[1,1-ビス(ジフェニルホスフィノ)フェロセン]パラジウムジクロリドジクロロメタン付加物などのパラジウム/ホスフィン錯体) として加えられ得る。
式(5)の化合物中のQは、置換若しくは無置換のフェニル基、または置換若しくは無置換のナフチル基を示すが、フェニル基、ナフチル基上の置換基は反応後も適宜変換してもよい。
式(4)の化合物は、以下の反応スキーム4に示すように、式(6)の化合物から調製され得る。式(6)中の記号は式(I)中のそれらと同様の意味を示す。
金属触媒およびリガンドは、予め形成された錯体( 例えば、ビス(トリフェニルホスフィン)パラジウムジクロリドまたは[1,1-ビス(ジフェニルホスフィノ)フェロセン]パラジウムジクロリドジクロロメタン付加物などのパラジウム/ホスフィン錯体) として加えられ得る。
式(6)の化合物は、以下の反応スキーム5に示すように、式(7)の化合物から調製され得る。式(7)中の記号は式(I)中のそれらと同様の意味を示す。
式(7)の化合物は、公知の方法により調製され得る。
式(3)の化合物は、以下の反応スキーム3Aに示すように、式(6)の化合物と式(8)の化合物を縮合させることで調製され得る。
式(8)中のQは式(I)中のQと同じ意味を示す。Ryは、低級アルキル基、例えばメチル基、エチル基などを示す。また、Ry同士が結合して、1,3,2-ジオキサボロラン環を形成してもよい。
金属触媒およびリガンドは、予め形成された錯体( 例えば、ビス(トリフェニルホスフィン)パラジウムジクロリドまたは[1,1-ビス(ジフェニルホスフィノ)フェロセン]パラジウムジクロリドジクロロメタン付加物などのパラジウム/ホスフィン錯体) として加えられ得る。
式(8)の化合物中のQは、置換若しくは無置換のフェニル基、または置換若しくは無置換のナフチル基を示すが、フェニル基、ナフチル基上の置換基は反応後も適宜変換してもよい。
化合物(II)は、除草活性を有する、化合物(I)以外の他の化合物である。
化合物(II)としては、HRAC(https://hracglobal.com/tools/classification-lookup)に記載される化合物、または農業上許容されるそれらの塩、異性体、エステル若しくは誘導体等を好ましいものとして挙げることができる。
(B1)アセチルCoAカルボキシラーゼ(ACCase)阻害剤の群に属する除草剤、
(B2)アセト乳酸合成酵素(ALS)阻害:(アセトヒドロキシ酸合成酵素(AHAS)阻害) 剤の群に属する除草剤、
(B3)微小管重合阻害剤の群に属する除草剤、
(B4)インドール酢酸様活性(合成オーキシン) 剤の群に属する除草剤、
(B5)光合成(光化学系II)阻害 - セリン264バインダー剤の群に属する除草剤、
(B6)光合成(光化学系II)阻害 - ヒスチジン215バインダー剤の群に属する除草剤、
(B9)5-エノールピルビルシキミ酸-3-リン酸(EPSP)合成酵素阻害剤の群に属する除草剤、
(B10)グルタミン合成酵素阻害剤の群に属する除草剤、
(B12)白化:カロチノイド生合成経路のフィトエン不飽和化酵素(PDS)阻害剤の群に属する除草剤、
(B13)白化:1-デオキシ-D-キシルロース-5-リン酸(DOXP)合成酵素阻害剤の群に属する除草剤、
(B14)プロトポルフィリノーゲン酸化酵素(PPO)阻害剤の群に属する除草剤、
(B15)超長鎖脂肪酸合成(VLCFAs)阻害剤の群に属する除草剤、
(B18)DHP(ジヒドロプテロイン酸)合成酵素阻害剤の群に属する除草剤、
(B19)オーキシン移動阻害剤の群に属する除草剤、
(B22)光化学系I電子転換剤の群に属する除草剤、
(B23)有糸分裂/微小管形成阻害剤の群に属する除草剤、
(B24)アンカップリング(膜破壊) 剤の群に属する除草剤、
(B27)白化:4-ヒドロキシフェニルピルビン酸ジオキシゲナーゼ(4-HPPD)阻害剤の群に属する除草剤、
(B28)ジヒドロオロト酸デヒドロゲナーゼ(DHODH)阻害剤の群に属する除草剤、
(B29)細胞壁(セルロース)合成阻害剤の群に属する除草剤、
(B30)脂肪酸チオエステラーゼ阻害剤の群に属する除草剤、
(B31)セリン-スレオニンプロテインホスファターゼ阻害剤の群に属する除草剤、
(B32)ソラネシル二リン酸合成酵素阻害剤の群に属する除草剤、
(B33)ホモゲンチジン酸ソラネシルトランスフェラーゼ阻害剤の群に属する除草剤、
(B34)リコペンシクラーゼ阻害剤の群に属する除草剤、および
(B0)その他作用機作不明等の除草剤
などを挙げることができる。
クロジナホッププロパルギル(Clodinafop-propargyl)、クロホップ(Clofop)、シハロホップブチル(Cyhalofop-butyl)、ジクロホップメチル(Diclofop-methyl)、フェノキサプロップエチル(Fenoxaprop-ethyl)、フェンチアプロップ(Fenthiaprop)、フルアジホップブチル(Fluazifop-butyl)、ハロキシホップメチル(Haloxyfop-methyl)、イソキサピリホップ(Isoxapyrifop)、メタミホップ(Metamifop)、キザロホップエチル(Quizalofop-ethyl)、アロキシジム(alloxydim)、ブトロキシジム(Butroxydim)、クレトジム(Clethodim)、クロプロキシジム(Cloproxydim)、シクロキシジム(Cycloxydim)、プロホキシジム(Profoxydim)、セトキシジム(Sethoxydim)、テプラロキシジム(Tepraloxydim)、トラルコキシジム(Tralkoxydim)、ピノキサデン(Pinoxaden)、プロパキザホップ(propaquizafop)、フルアジホップ(fluazifop)などが挙げられる。
(B12)白化:カロチノイド生合成経路のフィトエン不飽和化酵素(PDS)阻害剤の群に属する除草剤としては、フルリドン(Fluridone)、フルルタモン(Flurtamone)、フルロクロリドン(Flurochloridone)、ノルフルラゾン(Norflurazon)、ベフルブタミド(Beflubutamid)、ジフルフェニカン(Diflufenican)、ピコリナフェン(Picolinafen)、メトフルラゾン(metflurazon)などが挙げられる。
(B13)白化:1-デオキシ-D-キシルロース-5-リン酸(DOXP)合成酵素阻害剤の群に属する除草剤としては、ビキスゾロン(Bixlozone)、クロマゾン(Clomazone)などが挙げられる。
パラコート(Paraquat)などが挙げられる。
フルカルバゾンの塩としては、フルカルバゾンナトリウム塩などが挙げられる。
MDBA(ジカンバ)の塩としては、ジカンバイソプロピルアミン塩、ジカンバジメチルアミン塩、ジカンバカリウム塩、またはジカンバナトリウム塩などが挙げられる。
2,4-PA(2,4-D)の塩若しくは誘導体としては、2,4-D 2-エチルヘキシルエステル、2,4-Dジメチルアミン塩、2,4-Dコリン塩、2,4-D酪酸ナトリウム塩、2,4-ジクロロフェノキシ酢酸トリイソプロパノールアミン塩、または2,4-Dアミン塩などが挙げられる。
MCPAの塩若しくは誘導体としては、MCPAナトリウム塩、MCPAエチル、MCPA-DMA(ジメチルアミン塩)、またはMCPA-EHE(MCPA 2-エチルヘキシルエステル)などが挙げられる。
フルロキシピルの誘導体としては、フルロキシピル1-メチルヘプチルエステルなどが挙げられる。
ベンタゾンの塩としては、ベンタゾンナトリウム塩などが挙げられる。
ブロモキシニルの誘導体としては、ブロモキシニルオクタノエートなどが挙げられる。
グリホサートの塩としては、グリホサートアンモニウム塩、グリホサートイソプロピルアミン塩、グリホサートカリウム塩、またはグリホサートナトリウム塩などが挙げられる。
ジメテナミドの異性体としては、ジメテナミドーPなどが挙げられる。
メトラクロールの異性体としては、S-メトラクロールなどが挙げられる。
アシュラムの塩としては、アシュラムナトリウム塩などが挙げられる。
ジフルフェンゾピルの塩としては、ジフルフェンゾピルナトリウム塩などが挙げられる。
ハラウキシフェンのエステルとしては、ハラウキシフェンーメチルなどが挙げられる。
本発明の組成物には、化合物(II)に加え、さらに1つ以上の化合物(III)を組み合わせることができる。
本発明に用いることができる薬害軽減剤(セーフナー)としては、「The Pesticide Manual」第19版に記載のものなどを好ましく例示できる。これらには、立体異性体および誘導体、塩、エステルなどの形態も含まれる。
例えば、ベノキサコール(benoxacor)、クロキントセット(cloquintocet)、クロキントセットメキシル(cloquintocet-mexyl)、シオメトリニル(cyometrinil)、シプロスルファミド(cyprosulfamide)、ジクロルミド(dichlormid)、ジシクロノン(dicyclonon)、ジエトレート(dietholate)、フェンクロラゾール(fenchlorazole)、フェンクロラゾールエチル(fenchlorazole-ethyl)、フェンクロリム(fenclorim)、フルラゾール(flurazole)、フルキソフェニム(fluxofenim)、フリラゾール(furilazole)、イソキサジフェン(isoxadifen)、イソキサジフェンエチル(isoxadifen-ethyl)、メフェンピル(mefenpyr)、メフェンピルジエチル(mefenpyr-diethyl)、メフェナート(mephenate)、ナフタリックアンヒドライド(naphthalic anhydride)、オキサベトリニル(oxabetrinil)等を挙げることができる。
本発明組成物において、化合物(I)と化合物(III)の割合は、任意で選択することができる。化合物(I):化合物(III)の重量比は、通常、1:1000~1000:1の範囲内、好ましくは1:500~500:1の範囲内、より好ましくは1:250~250:1の範囲内、特に好ましくは1:100~100:1の範囲内、最も好ましくは1:50~50:1の範囲内である。
本発明組成物は、各種畑雑草に有効で、トウモロコシ、コムギ等の作物に選択性を示すことがある。
また、本発明組成物は、作物、観賞用植物、果樹等の有用植物に対し、生育抑制作用等の植物成長調節作用を示すことがある。
更に本発明組成物は、果樹園、芝生、線路端、空き地等の雑草の防除にも適用することができる。
作物は、果樹、ヤシの木、ココヤシの木または他の木の実などの木も含み得る。ブドウ、果実の低木、果実植物および野菜などのつる植物も含まれる。
(A)単子葉類の雑草
(1)カヤツリグサ科(Cyperaceae)の雑草
カヤツリグサ属(Cyperus)の雑草、例えばショクヨウガヤツリ(Cyperus esculentus)、コゴメガヤツリ(Cyperus iria)、カヤツリグサ(Cyperus microiria)、ハマスゲ(Cyperus rotundus)。
(2)イネ科(Poaceae)の雑草
スズメノテッポウ属(Alopecurus)の雑草、例えばスズメノテッポウ(Alopecurus aequalis)、ブラックグラス(ノスズメノテッポウ(Alopecurus myosuroides));
セイヨウヌカボ属(Apera)の雑草、例えばセイヨウヌカボ(Apera spica-venti);
カラスムギ属(Avena)の雑草、例えばエンバク(Avena sativa);
スズメノチャヒキ属(Bromus)の雑草、例えばスズメノチャヒキ(Bromus japonicus)、アレチノチャヒキ(Bromus sterilis);
メヒシバ属(Digitaria)の雑草、例えばメヒシバ(Digitaria ciliaris)、オニメヒシバ(Digitaria sanguinalis);
ヒエ属(Echinochloa)の雑草、例えばイヌビエ(Echinochloa crus-galli);
オヒシバ属(Eleusine)の雑草、例えばオヒシバ(Eleusine indica);
ドクムギ属(Lolium)の雑草、例えばイタリアンライグラス(ネズミムギ(Lolium multiflorum Lam.));
キビ属(Panicum)の雑草、例えばオオクサキビ(Panicum dichotomiflorum);
イチゴツナギ属(Poa)の雑草、例えばスズメノカタビラ(Poa annua);
エノコログサ属(Setaria)の雑草、例えばアキノエノコログサ(Setaria faberi)、キンエノコロ(Setaria pumila)、エノコログサ(Setaria viridis);
モロコシ属(Sorghum)の雑草、例えばモロコシ(Sorghum bicolor);
ニクキビモドキ属(Urochloa)の雑草、例えばメリケンニクキビ(Urochloa platyphylla)。
(1)ヒユ科(Amaranthaceae)の雑草
ヒユ属(Amaranthus)の雑草、例えばイヌビユ(Amaranthus blitum)、オオホナガアオゲイトウ(Amaranthus palmeri)、アオゲイトウ(Amaranthus retroflexus)、ホソバイヌビユ(Amaranthus rudis);
アカザ属(Chenopodium)の雑草、例えばシロザ(Chenopodium album);
バッシア属(Bassia)の雑草、例えばホウキギ(Bassia scoparia)。
(2)キク科(Asteraceae)の雑草
ブタクサ属(Ambrosia)の雑草、例えばブタクサ(Ambrosia artemisiifolia)、オオブタクサ(Ambrosia trifida);
イズハハコ属(Conyza)の雑草、例えばヒメムカシヨモギ(Conyza canadensis)、オオアレチノギク(Conyza sumatrensis);
ムカシヨモギ属(Erigeron)の雑草、例えばヒメジョオン(Erigeron annuus);
シカギク属(Matricaria)の雑草、例えばイヌカミツレ(Matricaria inodora)、カミツレ(Matricaria recutita);
オナモミ属(Xanthium)の雑草、例えばオオオナモミ(Xanthium occidentale)。
(3)ナデシコ科(Caryophyllaceae)の雑草
ツメクサ属(Sagina)の雑草、例えば ツメクサ(Sagina japonica);
ハコベ属(Stellaria)の雑草、例えばコハコベ(Stellaria media)。
(4)ヒルガオ科(Convolvulaceae)の雑草
ヒルガオ属(Calystegia)の雑草、例えばヒルガオ(Calystegia japonica);
サツマイモ属(Ipomoea)の雑草、例えばマルバルコウ(Ipomoea coccinea)、アメリカアサガオ(Ipomoea hederacea)、マメアサガオ(Ipomoea lacunosa)、ホシアサガオ(Ipomoea triloba)。
(5)シソ科(Lamiaceae)の雑草
オドリコソウ属(Lamium)の雑草、例えばオドリコソウ(Lamium album var. barbatum)、ホトケノザ(Lamium amplexicaule)、ヒメオドリコソウ(Lamium purpureum)。
(6)アオイ科(Malvaceae)の雑草
イチビ属(Abutilon)の雑草、例えばイチビ(Abutilon theophrasti);
キンゴジカ属(Sida)の雑草、例えばアメリカキンゴジカ(Sida spinosa)。
(7)オオバコ科(Plantaginaceae)の雑草
クワガタソウ属(Veronica)の雑草、例えばオオイヌノフグリ(Veronica persica)。
(8)タデ科(Polygonaceae)の雑草
ソバカズラ属(Fallopia)の雑草、例えばソバカズラ(Fallopia convolvulus)。
イヌタデ属(Persicaria)の雑草、例えばオオイヌタデ(Persicaria lapathifolia)、イヌタデ(Persicaria longiseta)。
(9)アカネ科(Rubiaceae)の雑草
ヤエムグラ属(Galium)の雑草、例えばヤエムグラ(Galium spurium var. echinospermon)。
(A)単子葉類の雑草
(1)オモダカ科(Alismataceae)の雑草
オモダカ属(Sagittaria)の雑草、例えばウリカワ(Sagittaria pygmaea Miq.)、オモダカ(Sagittaria trifolia)。
(2)カヤツリグサ科(Cyperaceae)の雑草
カヤツリグサ属(Cyperus)の雑草、例えばミズガヤツリ(Cyperus serotinus)、タマガヤツリ(Cyperus difforis);
ハリイ属(Eleocharis)の雑草、例えばクログワイ(Eleocharis kuroguwai Ohwi);
ホソガタホタルイ属(Schoenoplectiella)の雑草、例えばホタルイ(Schoenoplectiella hotarui)、イヌホタルイ(Schoenoplectiella juncoides Roxb.)。
アブラガヤ属(Scirpus)の雑草、例えばコウキヤガラ(Scirpus maritimus)、シズイ(Scirpus nipponicus)。
(3)イネ科(Poaceae)の雑草
ヒエ属(Echinochloa)の雑草(いわゆるノビエ)の雑草、例えばタイヌビエ(Echinochloa oryzoides)、イヌビエ(Echinochloa crus-galli);
サヤヌカグサ属(Leersia)の雑草、例えばアシカキ(Leersia japonica);
スズメノヒエ属(Paspalum)の雑草、例えばキシュウスズメノヒエ(Paspalum distichum)。
(4)ミズアオイ科(Pontederiaceae)の雑草
ミズアオイ属(Monochoria)の雑草、例えばミズアオイ(Monochoria korsakowii)、
コナギ(Monochoria vaginalis var. plantaginea)。
(1)セリ科(Apiaceae)の雑草
セリ属(Oenanthe)の雑草、例えばセリ(Oenanthe javanica)。
(2)ミゾハコベ科(Elatinaceae)の雑草
ミゾハコベ属(Elatine)の雑草、例えばミゾハコベ(Elatine triandra)。
(3)アゼナ科(Linderniaceae)の雑草
アゼナ属(Lindernia)の雑草、例えば アメリカアゼナ(Lindernia dubia subsp. major)、タケトアゼナ(Lindernia dubia subsp. dubia)、アゼナ(Lindernia procumbens)。
(4)ミソハギ科(Lythraceae)の雑草
キカシグサ属(Rotala)の雑草、例えばキカシグサ(Rotala indica var. uliginosa)。
すなわち、本発明の態様のひとつは、農芸化学的に許容できる固体担体、および/または液体担体を含む、除草性組成物である。
固体の剤形を目的とする場合は、大豆粉、小麦粉等の植物性粉末、珪藻土、燐灰石、石こう、タルク、ベントナイト、パイロフィライト、クレイ等の鉱物性微粉末、安息香酸ソーダ、尿素、芒硝等の有機及び無機化合物などの固体担体を用いることができる。
液体の剤形を目的とする場合は、ケロシン、キシレン及びソルベントナフサ等の石油留分、シクロヘキサン、シクロヘキサノン、ジメチルホルムアミド、ジメチルスルホキシド、アルコール、アセトン、トリクロルエチレン、メチルイソブチルケトン、鉱物油、植物油、水などの液体担体を用いることができる。
本発明で使用される公知の殺菌剤、殺菌活性成分、殺虫剤、殺虫活性成分、殺ダニ剤、殺ダニ活性成分、植物成長調整剤は、例えば、「The Pesticide Manual」第19版に記載のものなどを好ましく例示でき、これらの立体異性体および誘導体、塩、エステルなどの形態も含まれる。
本発明の除草性組成物に関する製剤例を若干示すが、本発明組成物、添加物及び添加割合は、本実施例にのみ限定されることなく、広い範囲で変更可能である。製剤実施例中の部は重量部を示す。
本発明組成物 20部
ホワイトカーボン 20部
ケイソウ土 52部
アルキル硫酸ソーダ 8部
以上を均一に混合、微細に粉砕して、有効成分20%の水和剤を得る。
本発明組成物 20部
キシレン 55部
ジメチルホルムアミド 15部
ポリオキシエチレンフェニルエーテル 10部
以上を混合、溶解して有効成分20%の乳剤を得る。
本発明組成物 5部
タルク 40部
クレイ 38部
ベントナイト 10部
アルキル硫酸ソーダ 7部
以上を均一に混合して微細に粉砕後、直径0.5~1.0mmの粒状に造粒して有効成分5%の粒剤を得る。
1-メトキシ-3-メチル-6-(1,1-ジオキサド-8-(トリフルオロメチル)チオクロマン-5-イル)-7-オキサ-3,4-ジアザビシクロ[4.1.0]ヘプタ-4-エン-2-オン
〔1-methoxy-3-methyl-6-(1,1-dioxido-8-(trifluoromethyl)thiochroman-5-yl)-7-oxa-3,4-diazabicyclo[4.1.0]hept-4-en-2-one〕の合成
反応溶液を減圧濃縮し、得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィーで精製することによって目的物0.23gを得た。融点(m.p.)は199-200℃であった。
5-(1,1-ジオキサド-8-(トリフルオロメチル)チオクロマン-5-イル)-4-ヒドロキシ-2-メチルピリダジン-3(2H)-オンの合成
反応溶液を塩酸に注ぎ、次いで酢酸エチルで抽出した。得られた有機層を飽和食塩水で洗浄し、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥させ、ろ過した。ろ液を減圧濃縮することで目的物0.31gを得た。
5-(1,1-ジオキサド-8-(トリフルオロメチル)チオクロマン-5-イル)-4-メトキシ-2-メチルピリダジン-3(2H)-オンの合成
得られた液をろ過した。ろ液を減圧濃縮した。得られた濃縮物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィーで精製することによって目的化合物0.22gを得た。
得られた化合物のNMRデータを示す。
1H-NMR(400 MHz, CDCl3): δ 2.40-2.48(m, 2H), 2.72-2.80(m, 1H), 2.86-2.95(m, 1H), 3.40(t, 2H), 3.83(s, 3H), 4.12(s, 3H), 7.41(d, 1H), 7.44(s, 1H), 7.84(d, 1H).
5-ブロモ-8-(トリフルオロメチル)チオクロマン 1,1-ジオキシドの合成
(工程1)
3-(6-ブロモ-2-フルオロ-3-(トリフルオロメチル)フェニル)プロピオン酸の合成
得られた液に塩酸を加え、析出固形物を濾別した。得られた固形物を乾燥させることによって目的化合物53.8gを得た。
3-(6-ブロモ-2-フルオロ-3-(トリフルオロメチル)フェニル)プロパン-1-オールの合成
得られた液を塩酸に注ぎ、次いで酢酸エチルで抽出した。得られた有機層を飽和食塩水で洗浄し、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥させ、ろ過した。ろ液を減圧濃縮した。得られた濃縮物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィーで精製することによって目的化合物28.9gを得た。
1-ブロモ-2-(3-クロロプロピル)-3-フルオロ-4-(トリフルオロメチル)ベンゼンの合成
得られた液を減圧濃縮した。得られた濃縮物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィーで精製することによって目的化合物16.4gを得た。
5-ブロモ-8-(トリフルオロメチル)チオクロマンの合成
得られた液を水に注ぎ、次いで酢酸エチルで抽出した。得られた有機層を飽和食塩水で洗浄し、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥させ、ろ過した。ろ液を減圧濃縮した。得られた濃縮物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィーで精製することによって目的化合物6.8gを得た。
5-ブロモ-8-(トリフルオロメチル)チオクロマン 1,1-ジオキシドの合成
得られた液をろ過した。ろ液を減圧濃縮した。これに水を注ぎ、次いで酢酸エチルで抽出した。得られた有機層を飽和食塩水で洗浄し、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥させ、ろ過した。ろ液を減圧濃縮した。得られた濃縮物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィーで精製することによって目的化合物2.0gを得た。
本発明の除草性組成物の除草効果を以下の試験例で示す。
(試験例1)
化合物(I)として、1-methoxy-3-methyl-6-(1,1-dioxido-8-(trifluoromethyl)thiochroman-5-yl)-7-oxa-3,4-diazabicyclo[4.1.0]hept-4-en-2-one(化合物(I-3))を用いた。
化合物(II)として、表1に記載の化合物を用いた。
化合物(I)または化合物(II)をDMF(1.5%Tweenを含む)を用いて5%乳剤に調製し、所定薬量濃度に水で希釈した。市販製剤は水に溶かし、所定薬量濃度に調製した。
種子を次亜塩素酸ナトリウム0.6%に所定の時間浸漬、表面殺菌し、水洗して用いた(種子消毒)。試験には、ブタクサ(Ambrosia artemisiifolia)の種子を用いた。
蓋付きカップ(直径10cm・高さ4cm)にろ紙を敷き、薬剤溶液8mlにて湿らせ、その上から種子を播種し、蓋を被せて、恒温室内で生育した。
除草効果の評価は、処理6日後、無処理区の状態と比較し、0~20の計21段階の枯殺指数(0:無処理区と同等の枯死率、20:100%の枯死率)を用いて、除草効果(%)として目視にて評価した。
また、除草効果の期待値を、コルビーの式(S .R .Colby ,Calculating synergistic and antagonistic responses of herbicide combinations,Weeds,15,20-22pp(1967))を用いて、化合物(I)単独施用における除草効果および化合物(II)単独施用における除草効果から算出した。
なお、コルビーの式で算出される期待値は、化合物(I)試験区の除草効果および化合物(II)試験区の相加的効果を表す。
E =M + N - (M×N/100)
Mは化合物(I)単独施用における除草効果(%)を示し、Nは化合物(II)単独施用における除草効果(%)、Eは化合物(I)と化合物(II)の組合せ施用における除草効果の期待値(%)である。化合物(I)と化合物(II)の組合せ施用における除草効果の実測値(%)が、期待値Eよりも大きいとき、化合物(I)と化合物(II)の組合せ施用は相乗的効果を奏したことになる。除草効果の実測値と期待値とを表1に示す。
化合物(I)として、1-methoxy-3-methyl-6-(1,1-dioxido-8-(trifluoromethyl)thiochroman-5-yl)-7-oxa-3,4-diazabicyclo[4.1.0]hept-4-en-2-one(化合物(I-3))を用いた。
化合物(II)として、表2に記載の化合物を用いた。
試験に用いた種子をブタクサ(Ambrosia artemisiifolia)からメヒシバ(Digitaria ciliaris)に変更した以外は、試験例1と同じ方法で除草効果の評価を行った。除草効果の実測値と期待値とを表2に示す。
化合物(I)として、1-methoxy-3-methyl-6-(1,1-dioxido-8-(trifluoromethyl)thiochroman-5-yl)-7-oxa-3,4-diazabicyclo[4.1.0]hept-4-en-2-one(化合物(I-3))を用いた。
化合物(II)として、表3に記載の化合物を用いた。
試験に用いた種子をブタクサ(Ambrosia artemisiifolia)からイチビ(Abutilon theophrasti)に変更した以外は、試験例1と同じ方法で除草効果の評価を行った。除草効果の実測値と期待値とを表3に示す。
(1)試験用乳剤の調製
POAアリルフェニルエーテル(4.1重量部)、POE-POPグリコール(1重量部)、POEソルビタンラウレート(0.8重量部)、グリセリン(2.6重量部)、ジメチルホルムアミド(65.9重量部)、N-メチルピロリドン(5.1重量部)、シクロヘキサノン(15.4重量部)、芳香族炭化水素(5.1重量部)を混合し溶解させて、乳剤を調製した。この乳剤(100μL)に対し、本発明組成物の有効成分(4mg)を溶解させて、試験用乳剤を調製した。なお、POAは「ポリオキシアルキレン」を、POEは「ポリオキシエチレン」を、POPは「ポリオキシプロピレン」を意味する。
化合物(I)として、1-methoxy-3-methyl-6-(1,1-dioxido-8-(trifluoromethyl)thiochroman-5-yl)-7-oxa-3,4-diazabicyclo[4.1.0]hept-4-en-2-one(化合物(I-3))を用いた。
化合物(II)として、AcetochlorまたはAtrazineを用いた。
(2)茎葉散布処理
300cm2のポットに土壌を充填し、表層に飼料用トウモロコシ(Zea mays)、アキノエノコログサ(Setaria faberi)、セイバンモロコシ(Sorghum halepense)、メリケンニクキビ(Brachiaria platyphylla)、オオホナガアオゲイトウ(Amaranthus palmeri)、エビスグサ(Senna obtusifolia)およびアメリカアサガオ(Ipomoea hederacea)の種子を播き、軽く覆土した後に温室内で生育させた。各植物が7~11cmの草丈に生育した時点で、試験に用いた。所定の有効成分量になるように、試験用乳剤を希釈し、ヘクタール当たり250Lの散布水量にて、小型噴霧器で茎葉部に散布を行った。
(3)評価
除草効果の評価は、散布処理3週間後、雑草ごとに、無処理区および処理区の地上部生草重を測定し、下記の算出式によって除草効果( % )を算出した。
また、除草効果の期待値を、コルビーの式(S .R .Colby ,Calculating synergistic and antagonistic responses of herbicide combinations,Weeds,15,20-22pp(1967))を用いて、化合物(I)単独施用における除草効果および化合物(II)単独施用における除草効果から算出した。
なお、コルビーの式で算出される期待値は、化合物(I)試験区の除草効果および化合物(II)試験区の相加的効果を表す。
E =M + N - (M×N/100)
Mは化合物(I)単独施用における除草効果(%)を示し、Nは化合物(II)単独施用における除草効果(%)、Eは化合物(I)と化合物(II)の組合せ施用における除草効果の期待値(%)である。化合物(I)と化合物(II)の組合せ施用における除草効果の実測値(%)が、期待値Eよりも大きいとき、化合物(I)と化合物(II)の組合せ施用は相乗的効果を奏したことになる。除草効果の実測値と期待値とを表4に示す。
(4)除草効果の算出式
除草効果 (%)=(無処理区の地上部生草重-処理区の地上部生草重)/(無処理区の地上部生草重)×100
飼料用トウモロコシ(Corn) [Zea mays]
除草対象の草種[学名]として、次のものを用いた。
アキノエノコログサ(Giant Foxtail) [Setaria faberi]
セイバンモロコシ(Johnsongrass) [Sorghum halepense]
メリケンニクキビ(Broad leaf signalgrass)[Brachiaria platyphylla]
オオホナガアオゲイトウ(Palmer amaranth) [Amaranthus palmeri]
エビスグサ(Sicklepod) [Senna obtusifolia]
アメリカアサガオ(Morning glory) [Ipomoea hederacea]
(1)試験用乳剤の調製
試験例4と同様に試験用乳剤を調製した。
化合物(I)として、1-methoxy-3-methyl-6-(1,1-dioxido-8-(trifluoromethyl)thiochroman-5-yl)-7-oxa-3,4-diazabicyclo[4.1.0]hept-4-en-2-one(化合物(I-3))を用いた。
化合物(II)として、Flufenacetを用いた。
(2)茎葉散布処理
300cm2のポットに土壌を充填し、表層にコムギ(Triticum aestivum)、多剤抵抗性ノスズメノテッポウ(Alopecurus myosuroides)、ネズミムギ(Lolium multiflorum)、およびカラスムギ(Avena fatua)の種子を播き、0.5-1cmの厚さで覆土した。所定の有効成分量になるように上記の試験用乳剤を希釈し、ヘクタール当たり250Lの散布水量にて土壌表面に散布した後、野外環境で生育させた。
(3)評価
散布から7週間後、雑草ごとに無処理区および処理区の地上部生草重を測定した以外は、試験例4と同様に評価を行った。結果を表5に示す。
コムギ(Wheat) [Triticum aestivum]
除草対象の草種[学名]として、次のものを用いた。
ノスズメノテッポウ(Blackgrass)* [Alopecurus myosuroides]
ネズミムギ(italian ryegrass ) [Lolium multiflorum]
カラスムギ(Wild oat) [Avena fatua]
(試験例6)
試験例4と同様に試験用乳剤を調製した。
化合物(I)として、1-methoxy-3-methyl-6-(1,1-dioxido-8-(trifluoromethyl)thiochroman-5-yl)-7-oxa-3,4-diazabicyclo[4.1.0]hept-4-en-2-one(化合物(I-3))を用いた。
化合物(II)として、Acetochlor、Clopyralid、またはPyroxasulfoneを用いた。
(2)茎葉散布処理
300cm2のポットに土壌を充填し、表層に飼料用トウモロコシ(Zea mays)およびアメリカアサガオ(Ipomoea hederacea)の種子を播き、軽く覆土した後に温室内で生育させた。各植物が7~9cmの草丈に生育した時点で、所定の有効成分量になるように上記の試験用乳剤を希釈し、ヘクタール当たり250Lの散布水量にて小型噴霧器で茎葉部に散布を行った。
(3)評価
試験例6-1及び6-3は、試験例4と同様に評価を行った。
試験例6-2の除草効果の期待値は、下記コルビーの式(S .R .Colby ,Calculating synergistic and antagonistic responses of herbicide combinations,Weeds,15,20-22pp(1967))を用いて算出した。
化合物(I)と2種類の化合物(II)との組合せ施用による除草効果の実測値(%)が、期待値Eよりも大きいとき、化合物(I)と2種類の化合物(II)との組合せ施用は相乗的効果を奏したことになる。結果を表6に示す。
飼料用トウモロコシ(Corn) [Zea mays]
除草対象の草種[学名]として、次のものを用いた。
アメリカアサガオ(Morning glory) [Ipomoea hederacea]
Claims (9)
- 式(I)で表される化合物またはその塩から選ばれる少なくとも1つの化合物(I)と、除草活性を有する少なくとも1つの化合物(II)とを含有する、除草性組成物。
R1は、置換若しくは無置換のC1~6アルキル基、置換若しくは無置換のC2~6アルケニル基、置換若しくは無置換のC2~6アルキニル基、置換若しくは無置換のC3~6シクロアルキル基、または5~6員環状エーテル基を示し、
R2は、置換若しくは無置換のC1~6アルキル基、置換若しくは無置換のC2~6アルケニル基、または置換若しくは無置換のC2~6アルキニル基を示し、
R3は、水素原子、置換若しくは無置換のC1~6アルキル基、置換若しくは無置換のC2~6アルケニル基、置換若しくは無置換のC2~6アルキニル基、置換若しくは無置換のC1~6アルコキシ基、置換若しくは無置換のC3~6シクロアルキル基、または置換若しくは無置換のフェニル基を示し、且つ
Qは、置換若しくは無置換のフェニル基、または置換若しくは無置換のナフチル基を示す。 - 前記化合物(II)が、
(B1)アセチルCoAカルボキシラーゼ(ACCase)阻害剤の群に属する除草剤、
(B2)アセト乳酸合成酵素(ALS)阻害:アセトヒドロキシ酸合成酵素(AHAS)阻害剤の群に属する除草剤、
(B3)微小管重合阻害剤の群に属する除草剤、
(B4)インドール酢酸様活性(合成オーキシン)剤の群に属する除草剤、
(B5)光合成(光化学系II)阻害 - セリン264バインダー剤の群に属する除草剤、
(B6)光合成(光化学系II)阻害 - ヒスチジン215バインダー剤の群に属する除草剤、 (B9)5-エノールピルビルシキミ酸-3-リン酸(EPSP)合成酵素阻害剤の群に属する除草剤、
(B10)グルタミン合成酵素阻害剤の群に属する除草剤、
(B12)白化:カロチノイド生合成経路のフィトエン不飽和化酵素(PDS)阻害剤の群に属する除草剤、
(B13)白化:1-デオキシ-D-キシルロース-5-リン酸(DOXP)合成酵素阻害剤の群に属する除草剤、
(B14)プロトポルフィリノーゲン酸化酵素(PPO)阻害剤の群に属する除草剤、
(B15)超長鎖脂肪酸合成(VLCFAs)阻害剤の群に属する除草剤、
(B18)DHP(ジヒドロプテロイン酸)合成酵素阻害剤の群に属する除草剤、
(B19)オーキシン移動阻害剤の群に属する除草剤、
(B22)光化学系I電子転換剤の群に属する除草剤、
(B23)有糸分裂/微小管形成阻害剤の群に属する除草剤、
(B24)アンカップリング(膜破壊) 剤の群に属する除草剤、
(B27)白化:4-ヒドロキシフェニルピルビン酸ジオキシゲナーゼ(4-HPPD)阻害剤の群に属する除草剤、
(B28)ジヒドロオロト酸デヒドロゲナーゼ(DHODH)阻害剤の群に属する除草剤、
(B29)細胞壁(セルロース)合成阻害剤の群に属する除草剤、
(B30)脂肪酸チオエステラーゼ阻害剤の群に属する除草剤、
(B31)セリン-スレオニンプロテインホスファターゼ阻害剤の群に属する除草剤、
(B32)ソラネシル二リン酸合成酵素阻害剤の群に属する除草剤、
(B33)ホモゲンチジン酸ソラネシルトランスフェラーゼ阻害剤の群に属する除草剤、
(B34)リコペンシクラーゼ阻害剤の群に属する除草剤、または
(B0)その他作用機作不明の除草剤である、請求項1に記載の除草性組成物。 - 前記化合物(II)が、
(B1) クロジナホッププロパルギル(Clodinafop-propargyl)、クロホップ(Clofop)、シハロホップブチル(Cyhalofop-butyl)、ジクロホップメチル(Diclofop-methyl)、フェノキサプロップエチル(Fenoxaprop-ethyl)、フェンチアプロップ(Fenthiaprop)、フルアジホップブチル(Fluazifop-butyl)、ハロキシホップメチル(Haloxyfop-methyl)、イソキサピリホップ(Isoxapyrifop)、メタミホップ(Metamifop)、キザロホップエチル(Quizalofop-ethyl)、アロキシジム(alloxydim)、ブトロキシジム(Butroxydim)、クレトジム(Clethodim)、クロプロキシジム(Cloproxydim)、シクロキシジム(Cycloxydim)、プロホキシジム(Profoxydim)、セトキシジム(Sethoxydim)、テプラロキシジム(Tepraloxydim)、トラルコキシジム(Tralkoxydim)、ピノキサデン(Pinoxaden)、プロパキザホップ(propaquizafop)、フルアジホップ(fluazifop);
(B2) イマザメタベンズメチル(Imazamethabenz-methyl)、イマザモックス(Imazamox)、イマザピック(Imazapic)、イマザピル(Imazapyr)、イマザキン(Imazaquin)、イマゼタピル(Imazethapyr)、ビスピリバックナトリウム塩(Bispyribac-sodium)、ピリベンゾキシム(Pyribenzoxim(prodrug of bispyribac))、ピリフタリド(Pyriftalid)、ピリミノバックメチル(Pyriminobac-methyl)、ピリチオバックナトリウム塩(Pyrithiobac-sodium)、ピリミスルファン(Pyrimisulfan)、トリアファモン(Triafamone)、アミドスルフロン(Amidosulfuron)、アジムスルフロン(Azimsulfuron)、ベンスルフロンメチル(Bensulfuron-methyl)、クロリムロンエチル(Chlorimuron-ethyl)、クロルスルフロン(Chlorsulfuron)、シノスルフロン(Cinosulfuron)、シクロスルファムロン(Cyclosulfamuron)、エタメトスルフロンメチル(Ethametsulfuron-methyl)、エトキシスルフロン(Ethoxysulfuron)、フラザスルフロン(Flazasulfuron)、フルセトスルフロン(Flucetosulfuron)、フルピルスルフロンメチルナトリウム塩(Flupyrsulfuron-methyl-Na)、ホラムスルフロン(Foramsulfuron)、ハロスルフロンメチル(Halosulfuron-methyl)、イマゾスルフロン(Imazosulfuron)、ヨードスルフロンメチルナトリウム塩(Iodosulfuron-methyl-Na)、メソスルフロンメチル(Mesosulfuron-methyl)、メタゾスルフロン(Metazosulfuron)、メトスルフロンメチル(Metsulfuron-methyl)、ニコスルフロン(Nicosulfuron)、オルトスルファムロン(Orthosulfamuron)、オキサスルフロン(Oxasulfuron)、プリミスルフロンメチル(Primisulfuron-methyl)、プロピリスルフロン(Propyrisulfuron)、プロスルフロン(Prosulfuron)、ピラゾスルフロンエチル(Pyrazosulfuron-ethyl)、リムスルフロン(Rimsulfuron)、スルホメツロンメチル(Sulfometuron-methyl)、スルホスルフロン(Sulfosulfuron)、チフェンスルフロンメチル(Thifensulfuron-methyl)、トリアスルフロン(Triasulfuron)、トリベニュロンメチル(Tribenuron-methyl)、トリフロキシスルフロンナトリウム塩(Trifloxysulfuron-Na)、トリフルスルフロンメチル(Triflusulfuron-methyl)、トリトスルフロン(Tritosulfuron)、フルカルバゾン(Flucarbazone)、フルカルバゾンナトリウム塩(Flucarbazone-Na)、プロポキシカルバゾンナトリウム塩(Propoxycarbazone-Na)、チエンカルバゾンメチル(Thiencarbazone-methyl)、クロランスラムメチル(Cloransulam-methyl )、ジクロスラム(Diclosulam)、フロラスラム(Florasulam)、フルメツラム(Flumetsulam)、メトスラム(Metosulam)、ペノキススラム(Penoxsulam)、ピロクススラム(Pyroxsulam)、ヨードスルフロンメチル(iodosulfuron-methyl)、モノスルフロンメチル(monosulfuron-methyl)、イオフェンスルフロン(iofensulfuron)、メトスルファム(metosulfam)、メソスルフロン(mesosulfuron)、トリフロキシスルフロン(Trifloxysulfuron);
(B3) プロピザミド(Propyzamide(pronamide))、テトラクロロチオフェン(Tetrachlorothiophene(TCTP))、クロルタールジメチル(Chlorthal-dimethyl(DCPA))、ベスロジン(ベンフルラリン)(Benefin(benfluralin))、ブトルアリン(Butralin)、ジニトラミン(Dinitramine)、エタルフルラリン(Ethalfluralin)、フルクロラリン(Fluchloralin)、イソプロパリン(Isopropalin)、ニトラリン(Nitralin)、オリザリン(Oryzalin)、ペンディメタリン(Pendimethalin)、プロジアミン(Prodiamine)、プロフルラリン(Profluralin)、トリフルラリン(Trifluralin)、ブタミホス(Butamifos)、DMPA(DMPA)、ジチオピル(Dithiopyr)、チアゾピル(Thiazopyr)、クロルタール(chlorthal);
(B4) クロランベン(Chloramben)、MDBA(ジカンバ)(Dicamba)、TCBA(2,3,8-TBA)(TBA)、ベナゾリンエチル(Benazolin-ethyl)、2,4,5-T(2,4,5-T)、2,4-PA(2,4-D)、2,4-DB、2,4-D 2-ethylhexyl ester 、2,4-D amine、クロメプロップ(Clomeprop)、ジクロルプロップ(Dichlorprop)、フェノプロップ(Fenoprop)、MCPA(MCPA)、MCPB(MCPB)、MCPP(メコプロップ)(Mecoprop)、クロルフェナック(Chlorfenac(fenac))、クロルフェンプロップ(Chlorfenprop)、アミノピラリド(Aminopyralid)、クロピラリド(Clopyralid)、フロルピラウキシフェン(Florpyrauxifen)、ハラウキシフェン(Halauxifen)、ハラウキシフェン-メチル(Halauxifen-methyl)、ピクロラム(Picloram)、フルロキシピル(Fluroxypyr)、トリクロピル(Triclopyr)、アミノシクロピラクロル(Aminocyclopyrachlor)、キンクロラック(Quinclorac)、キンメラック(Quinmerac)、クロルフルレノール(chlorflurenol)、クロルフルレノール-メチル(chlorflurenol-methyl)、ベナゾリン(benazolin);
(B5) クロラノクリル(ジクリル)(Chloranocryl(dicryl))、CMMP(ペンタノクロール)(Pentanochlor)、DCPA(プロパニル)(Propanil)、クロルプロカルブ(Chlorprocarb)、デスメディファム(Desmedipham)、フェニソファム(Phenisopham)、フェンメディファム(Phenmedipham)、ブロムピラゾン(Brompyrazon)、PAC(クロリダゾン(Chloridazon)、pyrazon)、アメトリン(Ametryne)、アトラトン(Atraton)、アトラジン(Atrazine)、アジプロトリン(Aziprotryne(aziprotryn))、クロラジン(Chlorazine)、CP 17029(CP 17029)、シアナジン(Cyanazine)、シプラジン(Cyprazine)、デスメトリン(Desmetryne)、ジメタメトリン(Dimethametryn)、ジプロペトリン(Dipropetryn)、エグリナジンエチル(Eglinazine-ethyl)、イパジン(Ipazine)、メトプロトリン(Methoprotryne(methoprotryn))、プロシアジン(procyazine)、プログリナジン(Proglinazine-ethyl)、プロメトン(Prometon)、プロメトリン(Prometryne)、プロパジン(Propazine)、セブチラジン(Sebuthylazine)、セクブメトン(Secbumeton)、CAT(シマジン)(Simazine)、シメトリン(Simetryne)、テルブメトン(Terbumeton)、テルブチラジン(Terbuthylazine )、テルブトリン(Terbutryne)、トリエタジン(Trietazine)、エチオジン(Ethiozin)、ヘキサジノン(Hexazinone)、イソメチオジン(Isomethiozin)、メタミトロン(Metamitron)、メトリブジン(Metribuzin)、アミカルバゾン(Amicarbazone)、ブロマシル(Bromacil)、イソシル(Isocil)、レナシル(Lenacil)、ターバシル(Terbacil)、ベンズチアズロン(Benzthiazuron)、ブロムロン(Bromuron)、ブツロン(Buturon)、クロルブロムロン(Chlorbromuron)、クロロトルロン(Chlorotoluron)、クロロクスロン(Chloroxuron)、ジフェノキスロン(Difenoxuron)、ジメフロン(Dimefuron)、DCMU(ジウロン)(Diuron)、エチジムロン(Ethidimuron)、フェニュロン(Fenuron)、フルオメツロン(Fluometuron)、フルオチウロン(Fluothiuron)、イソプロツロン(Isoproturon)、イソウロン(Isouron)、リニュロン(Linuron)、メタベンズチアズロン(Methabenzthiazuron)、メトベンズロン(Metobenzuron)、メトブロムロン(Metobromuron)、メトキスロン(Metoxuron)、モノリニュロン(Monolinuron)、CMU(モニュロン)(Monuron)、ネブロン(Neburon)、パラフルロン(Parafluron)、シデュロン(Siduron)、テブチウロン(Tebuthiuron)、チアザフルロン(Thiazafluron)、シプロミッド(cypromid)、シブトリン(cybutryne)、カルブチレート(karbutilate);
(B6) ベンタゾン(Bentazon)、ブロモフェノキシム(Bromofenoxim)、ブロモキシニル(Bromoxynil)、アイオキシニル(Ioxynil)、ピリデート(Pyridate)、ピリダフォル(pyridafol);
(B9) グリホサート(Glyphosate)
(B10) ビアラホス(ビラナホス)(Bialaphos/bilanafos)、グルホシネートアンモニウム塩(Glufosinate-ammonium)、グルホシネート(glufosinate);
(B12) フルリドン(Fluridone )、フルルタモン(Flurtamone)、フルロクロリドン(Flurochloridone)、ノルフルラゾン(Norflurazon)、ベフルブタミド(Beflubutamid)、ジフルフェニカン(Diflufenican)、ピコリナフェン(Picolinafen)、メトフルラゾン(metflurazon);
(B13) ビキスゾロン(Bixlozone)、クロマゾン(Clomazone);
(B14) アシフルオルフェン(Acifluorfen)、ビフェノックス(Bifenox)、クロメトキシニル(クロメトキシフェン)(Chlomethoxyfen)、CNP(クロルニトロフェン)(Chlornitrofen)、フルロジフェン(Fluorodifen)、フルオログリコフェンエチル(Fluoroglycofen-ethyl)、CFNP(フルオロニトロフェン)(Fluoronitrofen)、ホメサフェン(Fomesafen)、ラクトフェン(Lactofen)、NIP(ニトロフェン)(Nitrofen)、オキシフローフェン(Oxyfluorfen)、ブタフェナシル(Butafenacil)、クロルフタリム(Chlorphthalim)、シニドンエチル(Cinidon-ethyl)、フルミクロラックペンチル(Flumiclorac-pentyl)、フルミオキサジン(Flumioxazin)、フルミプロピン(Flumipropyn)、フルチアセットメチル(Fluthiacet-methyl)、ペントキサゾン(Pentoxazone)、サフルフェナシル(Saflufenacil)、チアフェナシル(Tiafenacil)、トリフルジモキサジン(Trifludimoxazin)、オキサジアルギル(Oxadiargyl)、オキサジアゾン(Oxadiazon)、アザフェニジン(Azafenidin)、カルフェントラゾンエチル(Carfentrazone-ethyl)、スルフェントラゾン(Sulfentrazone)、ピラクロニル(Pyraclonil)、ピラフルフェンエチル(Pyraflufen-ethyl)、エピリフェナシル(Epyrifenacil)、ハロサフェン(Halosafen)、エトキシフェンエチル(ethoxyfen-ethyl)、チジアジミン(Thidiazimin)、ベンズフェンジゾン(Benzfendizone)、プロフルアゾール(profluazol)、フルフェンピルエチル(Flufenpyr-ethyl)、ベンカルバゾン(Bencarbazone);
(B15) カフェンストロール(Cafenstrole)、フェントラザミド(Fentrazamide)、イプフェンカルバゾン(Ipfencarbazone)、ベンフレセート(Benfuresate)、エトフメセート(Ethofumesate)、フェノキサスルホン(Fenoxasulfone)、ピロキサスルホン(Pyroxasulfone)、インダノファン(Indanofan)、トリジファン(Tridiphane)、ブチレート(Butylate)、ヘキシルチオカルバム(シクロエート)(Cycloate)、ジメピペレート(Dimepiperate)、EPTC(EPTC )、エスプロカルブ(Esprocarb)、モリネート(Molinate)、オルベンカルブ(Orbencarb)、ペブレート(Pebulate)、プロスルホカルブ(Prosulfocarb)、ベンチオカーブ(チオベンカルブ)(Thiobencarb (Benthiocarb))、チオカルバジル(Tiocarbazil)、トリアレート(Tri-allate)、バーナレート(Vernolate)、アセトクロール(Acetochlor)、アラクロール(Alachlor)、CDAA(アリドクロル)(Allidochlor(CDAA))、ブタクロール(Butachlor、ブテナクロール(Butenachlor)、デラクロール(Delachlor)、ジエタチルエチル(Diethatyl-ethyl)、ジメタクロール(Dimethachlor)、ジメテナミド(Dimethenamid)、ジメテナミド-P(Dimethenamid-P)、メタザクロール(Metazachlor)、メトラクロール(Metolachlor)、S-メトラクロール(S-Metolachlor)、ペトキサミド(Pethoxamid)、プレチラクロール(Pretilachlor)、プロパクロール(Propachlor)、プロピソクロール(Propisochlor)、プリナクロール(Prynachlor)、テニルクロール(Thenylchlor)、フルフェナセット(Flufenacet)、メフェナセット(Mefenacet)、アニロホス(Anilofos)、ピペロホス(Piperophos)、ジアレート(diallate)、ジメスルファゼット(dimesulfazet);
(B18) アシュラム(Asulam);
(B19) ジフルフェンゾピルナトリウム塩(Diflufenzopyr-sodium)、NPA(ナプタラム)(Naptalam)、ジフルフェンゾピル(diflufenzopyr);
(B22) シペルコート(Cyperquat)、ジクワット(Diquat)、モルファムコート(Morfamquat)、パラコート(Paraquat);
(B23) バルバン(Barban)、カルベタミド(Carbetamide)、クロルブファム(Chlorbufam)、IPC(クロルプロファム)(Chlorpropham)、プロファム(Propham)、スエップ(Swep);
(B24) ジノサム(Dinosam)、DNBP(ジノセブ)(Dinoseb)、ジノテルブ(Dinoterb)、DNOC(DNOC)、エチノフェン(Etinofen)、メジノテルブ(Medinoterb);
(B27) イソキサフルトール(Isoxaflutole)、ベンゾフェナップ(Benzofenap)、ピラスルホトール(Pyrasulfotole)、ピラゾレート(ピラゾリネート)(Pyrazolynate)、ピラゾキシフェン(Pyrazoxyfen)、トルピラレート(Tolpyralate)、トプラメゾン(Topramezone)、ビシクロピロン(Bicyclopyrone)、フェンキノトリオン(Fenquinotrione)、メソトリオン(Mesotrione)、スルコトリオン(Sulcotrione)、テフリルトリオン(Tefuryltrione)、テンボトリオン(Tembotrione)、ベンゾビシクロン(Benzobicyclon)、イソキサクロルトール(isoxachlortole)、メトキシフェノン(methoxyphenone)、ケトスピラドックス(ketospiradox)、トリピラスルホン(tripyrasulfone)、フェンピラゾン(fenpyrazone)、ジオキソピリトリオン(dioxopyritrione)、シピラフルオン(cypyrafluone)、ビピラゾン(bipyrazone)、ベンキトリオン(benquitrione)、ランコトリオンナトリウム塩(lancotrione);
(B28)テトフルピロリメット(Tetflupyrolimet);
(B29)インダジフラム(Indaziflam)、トリアジフラム(Triaziflam)、イソキサベン(Isoxaben)、DCBN(クロルチアミド)(Chlorthiamid)、DBN(ジクロベニル)(Dichlobenil)、フルポキサム(Flupoxam);
(B30)シンメチリン(Cinmethylin)、メチオゾリン(Methiozolin);
(B31) エンドタール(Endothal);
(B32) アクロニフェン(Aclonifen);
(B33) シクロピリモレート(Cyclopyrimorate);
(B34) ATA(アミトロール)(Amitrole);または
(B0) ジフェナミド(Diphenamid)、ナプロアニリド(Naproanilide)、ナプロパミド(Napropamide)、フランプロップM(Flamprop-m)、テブタム(Tebutam)、SAP(ベンスリド)(Bensulide)、DPA(ダラポン)(Dalapon)、テトラピオン(フルプロパネート)(Flupropanate)、TCA(TCA)、メフルイジド(Mefluidide)、ペルフルイドン(Perfluidone)、ブロモブチド(Bromobutide)、クミルロン(Cumyluron)、ジフェンゾコート(Difenzoquat)、DSMA(DSMA)、ダイムロン(Dymron(Daimuron))、エトベンザニド(Etobenzanid)、ホサミン(Fosamine)、メチルダイムロン(Methyldymron)、モナリッド(Monalide)、MSMA(MSMA)、オレイン酸(Oleic acid)、オキサジクロメホン(Oxaziclomefone )、ペラルゴン酸(Pelargonic acid)、ピリブチカルブ(Pyributicarb)、ACN(キノクラミン)(Quinoclamine)、フランプロップ-イソプロピル(Flamprop-isopropyl)、ダゾメット(Dazomet)、塩素酸塩(Sodiumchlorate)、CAMA(CAMA)、カコジル酸(Cacodylic acid)、メタム(Metam)、リミソキサフェン(Rimisoxafen)、シクロピラニル(Cyclopyranil)、クラシホス(Clacyfos)である、請求項2に記載の除草性組成物。 - 前記化合物(II)が、
ハロキシホップメチル(Haloxyfop-methyl)、クレトジム(Clethodim)、ピノキサデン(Pinoxaden)、ホラムスルフロン(Foramsulfuron)、リムスルフロン(Rimsulfuron)、チフェンスルフロンメチル(Thifensulfuron-methyl)、フルカルバゾン(Flucarbazone)、フルカルバゾンナトリウム塩(Flucarbazone-Na)、チエンカルバゾンメチル(Thiencarbazone-methyl)、フルメツラム(Flumetsulam)、ペンディメタリン(Pendimethalin)、トリフルラリン(Trifluralin)、MDBA(ジカンバ)(Dicamba)、2,4-PA(2,4-D)、2,4-D 2-ethylhexyl ester、2,4-D amine、MCPA(MCPA)、クロピラリド(Clopyralid)、ピクロラム(Picloram)、フルロキシピル(Fluroxypyr)、アトラジン(Atrazine)、CAT(シマジン)(Simazine)、テルブチラジン(Terbuthylazine)、メトリブジン(Metribuzin)、アミカルバゾン(Amicarbazone)、クロロトルロン(Chlorotoluron)、ベンタゾン(Bentazon)、ブロモキシニル(Bromoxynil)、グリホサート(Glyphosate)、グルホシネートアンモニウム塩(Glufosinate-ammonium)、ピコリナフェン(Picolinafen)、クロマゾン(Clomazone)、フルミオキサジン(Flumioxazin)、サフルフェナシル(Saflufenacil)、カルフェントラゾンエチル(Carfentrazone-ethyl)、ピロキサスルホン(Pyroxasulfone)、プロスルホカルブ(Prosulfocarb)、トリアレート(Tri-allate)、アセトクロール(Acetochlor)、アラクロール(Alachlor)、ジメテナミド(Dimethenamid)、ジメテナミド-P(Dimethenamid-P)、メトラクロール(Metolachlor)、S-メトラクロール(S-Metolachlor)、フルフェナセット(Flufenacet)、アシュラム(Asulam)、ジフルフェンゾピルナトリウム塩(Diflufenzopyr-sodium)、ジクワット(Diquat)、メソトリオン(Mesotrione)、イソキサベン(Isoxaben)、シンメチリン(Cinmethylin)、アクロニフェン(Aclonifen)、シクロピリモレート(Cyclopyrimorate)、ATA(アミトロール)(Amitrole)、エピリフェナシル(Epyrifenacil)、イソキサフルトール(Isoxaflutole)、セトキシジム(Sethoxydim)、テプラロキシジム(Tepraloxydim)、テトフルピロリメット(Tetflupyrolimet)、ニコスルフロン(Nicosulfuron)、ハラウキシフェン(Halauxifen) 、ハラウキシフェン-メチル(Halauxifen-methyl) 、ヘキサジノン(Hexazinone)、テブチウロン(Tebuthiuron)、トプラメゾン(Topramezone)、フルポキサム(Flupoxam)、スルフェントラゾン(Sulfentrazone)、ハロスルフロンメチル(Halosulfuron-methyl)、リミソキサフェン(Rimisoxafen)、リニュロン(Linuron)、またはジフルフェニカン(Diflufenican)である、請求項3に記載の除草性組成物。 - 前記化合物(II)が、
ハロキシホップメチル(Haloxyfop-methyl)、クレトジム(Clethodim)、ピノキサデン(Pinoxaden)、ホラムスルフロン(Foramsulfuron)、リムスルフロン(Rimsulfuron)、チフェンスルフロンメチル(Thifensulfuron-methyl)、フルカルバゾン(Flucarbazone)、フルカルバゾンナトリウム塩(Flucarbazone-Na)、チエンカルバゾンメチル(Thiencarbazone-methyl)、フルメツラム(Flumetsulam)、ペンディメタリン(Pendimethalin)、トリフルラリン(Trifluralin)、MDBA(ジカンバ)(Dicamba)、2,4-PA(2,4-D)、2,4-D 2-ethylhexyl ester 、2,4-D amine 、MCPA(MCPA)、クロピラリド(Clopyralid)、ピクロラム(Picloram)、フルロキシピル(Fluroxypyr)、アトラジン(Atrazine)、CAT(シマジン)(Simazine)、テルブチラジン(Terbuthylazine)、メトリブジン(Metribuzin)、アミカルバゾン(Amicarbazone)、クロロトルロン(Chlorotoluron)、ベンタゾン(Bentazon)、ブロモキシニル(Bromoxynil)、グリホサート(Glyphosate)、グルホシネートアンモニウム塩(Glufosinate-ammonium)、ピコリナフェン(Picolinafen)、クロマゾン(Clomazone)、フルミオキサジン(Flumioxazin)、サフルフェナシル(Saflufenacil)、カルフェントラゾンエチル(Carfentrazone-ethyl)、ピロキサスルホン(Pyroxasulfone)、プロスルホカルブ(Prosulfocarb)、トリアレート(Tri-allate)、アセトクロール(Acetochlor)、ジメテナミド-P(Dimethenamid-P)、S-メトラクロール(S-Metolachlor)、フルフェナセット(Flufenacet)、ジフルフェンゾピルナトリウム塩(Diflufenzopyr-sodium)、ジクワット(Diquat)、メソトリオン(Mesotrione)、シンメチリン(Cinmethylin)、エピリフェナシル(Epyrifenacil)、セトキシジム(Sethoxydim)、ハラウキシフェン(Halauxifen)、トプラメゾン(Topramezone)、リミソキサフェン(Rimisoxafen)、リニュロン(Linuron)、またはジフルフェニカン(Diflufenican)である、請求項4に記載の除草性組成物。 - 少なくとも2つの化合物(II)を含有する、請求項1~5のいずれかひとつに記載の除草性組成物。
- 少なくとも3つの化合物(II)を含有する、請求項6に記載の除草性組成物。
- さらに、薬害軽減剤として少なくとも1つの化合物(III)を含有する、請求項1~7のいずれかひとつに記載の除草性組成物。
- 前記化合物(III)が、クロキントセットメキシル(cloquintocet-mexyl)、シプロスルファミド(cyprosulfamide)、フリラゾール(furilazole)、イソキサジフェンエチル(isoxadifen-ethyl)、メフェンピル-ジエチル(mefenpyr-diethyl)、またはベノキサコール(benoxacor)である、請求項1~8のいずれかひとつに記載の除草性組成物。
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KR1020237027480A KR20230160230A (ko) | 2021-03-22 | 2022-03-18 | 제초성 조성물 |
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WO2021060240A1 (ja) * | 2019-09-25 | 2021-04-01 | 日本曹達株式会社 | 7-オキサ-3,4-ジアザビシクロ[4.1.0]ヘプタ-4-エン-2-オン化合物および除草剤 |
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CN115088725B (zh) * | 2021-08-16 | 2024-07-26 | 吉林省八达农药有限公司 | 一种除草组合物及其制备方法 |
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