WO2022148719A1 - Toilettenvorrichtung - Google Patents
Toilettenvorrichtung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2022148719A1 WO2022148719A1 PCT/EP2022/050009 EP2022050009W WO2022148719A1 WO 2022148719 A1 WO2022148719 A1 WO 2022148719A1 EP 2022050009 W EP2022050009 W EP 2022050009W WO 2022148719 A1 WO2022148719 A1 WO 2022148719A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- toilet
- designed
- toilet device
- air
- interior
- Prior art date
Links
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 167
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 36
- 235000019645 odor Nutrition 0.000 description 27
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 21
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001953 sensory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002144 chemical decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001603 reducing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009965 odorless effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D9/00—Sanitary or other accessories for lavatories ; Devices for cleaning or disinfecting the toilet room or the toilet bowl; Devices for eliminating smells
- E03D9/04—Special arrangement or operation of ventilating devices
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D9/00—Sanitary or other accessories for lavatories ; Devices for cleaning or disinfecting the toilet room or the toilet bowl; Devices for eliminating smells
- E03D9/04—Special arrangement or operation of ventilating devices
- E03D9/05—Special arrangement or operation of ventilating devices ventilating the bowl
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D9/00—Sanitary or other accessories for lavatories ; Devices for cleaning or disinfecting the toilet room or the toilet bowl; Devices for eliminating smells
- E03D9/04—Special arrangement or operation of ventilating devices
- E03D9/05—Special arrangement or operation of ventilating devices ventilating the bowl
- E03D9/052—Special arrangement or operation of ventilating devices ventilating the bowl using incorporated fans
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a toilet device according to patent claim 1 and a toilet with such a toilet device according to patent claim 25.
- a toilet is a sanitary device for collecting bodily excretions such as feces and urine in particular.
- a toilet usually has a toilet bowl or a toilet bowl, which forms an interior space into which body excretions can be given. For this purpose, the person can sit on a toilet seat of the toilet.
- the bodily excretions can usually be discharged by flushing water through a drain to a sewage system.
- gases can also be emitted by the person using the toilet or generated by the bodily excretions, which can get into the ambient air in the immediate vicinity of the toilet and can lead to an odor nuisance.
- the interior of the toilet i.e. the inside of the toilet bowl, must also be cleaned regularly.
- toilet flushers For the automatic cleaning of the toilet interiors of toilets or toilet bowls, the use of so-called toilet flushers is known, which are hung on the toilet edge in the toilet interior, so that when the water flush is actuated, the toilet flusher is flushed with water and part of a cleaning agent released into the water. As a result, the interior of the toilet can be cleaned to a certain extent where the water mixed with cleaning agent can reach it.
- the cleaning agent can also contain a fragrance which is released as a result and can be released into the ambient air. Both of these can always automatically follow it when the water flush is actuated.
- the disadvantage here is that the cleaning effect can only occur in the interior of the toilet where water mixed with the cleaning agent reaches it. This can lead to uneven cleaning of the surface of the toilet interior. Also, only the toilet interior itself can be cleaned in this way.
- a further disadvantage is that odors that occur can only be masked by the scent of the cleaning agent, but remain in and of themselves.
- the overall disadvantage is that the cleaning agent is consumed by using the toilet and has to be renewed or refilled. This can result in cost and effort for the user. In particular, the functions may not be available if or as long as the cleaning agent has been used up.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a toilet device so that the odor nuisance when using a toilet can be avoided or at least reduced and/or cleaning and in particular disinfection of a toilet can be improved and/or simplified. This should in each case be as simple, robust, economical, compact and/or cost-effective as possible. At the very least, an alternative to the corresponding known possibilities should be created.
- the present invention thus relates to a toilet device with at least one air duct, which is designed to guide an air flow from the toilet interior of a toilet into the toilet device and/or an air flow from the toilet device into the toilet interior of the toilet, with at least one fan which is designed to generate the respective air flow, and with at least one ionizer, preferably at least one ozone generator, which is designed to generate ionized air, preferably ozone, and ben in the respective air flow toge.
- the air duct can be implemented by means of a hose, a duct or the like and arranged with one open end towards the toilet interior in such a way that air can be exchanged between the air duct and the toilet interior.
- the blower can be implemented, for example, as a fan or the like and in any case serve to convey air.
- the ionizer can be designed to at least partially ionize air such as ambient air. This can be done using high voltage.
- the ionized air or the radicals generated by the ionized air can cause chemical degradation processes which are used to eliminate odors and/or can be used for disinfection.
- Using an ozone generator as an ionizer can be one way of achieving the air ionization described above.
- a device can be provided which can be used in a toilet.
- the toilet device can be an integrated part of the toilet or a separate device which can be arranged on the toilet so that it can be removed without destroying it.
- the toilet device can also be a system of separate components which functionally interact as a toilet device and can be spatially arranged separately.
- the separate components of such a toilet device can be partly integrated into the toilet, partly separated from the toilet, or each completely integrated or separated.
- a toilet device can be designed to promote an air flow from the toilet interior into itself, so that odors from the toilet interior can be sucked into the toilet device. Inside the toilet device, the odors of the sucked air can then be eliminated or at least reduced by the sucked air being ionized and/or mixed with ionized air. Excess air can escape from the toilet facility to the environment with reduced or completely eliminated odors. In this way, an odor nuisance for the environment, which can arise when using a toilet, can be eliminated or at least reduced.
- a toilet device can alternatively or additionally be designed to transport an air flow into the toilet interior.
- air which can enter the toilet device from the outside can be ionized beforehand and then blown into the toilet interior by the blower.
- the ionized air can reach and disinfect the interior of the toilet or its surfaces.
- the toilet device according to the invention can be designed to perform only one of the two functions described above.
- the toilet device according to the invention can be designed to provide both functions described above, so that they can be used automatically and/or by a user as desired.
- the functions can be executed independently of one another or one after the other as required or in combination.
- the function of odor elimination or odor reduction in particular while a person is using the toilet and possibly with a certain time lag, and then, possibly with a certain time delay, the function of disinfection or odor reduction cleaning are used.
- the blower and the ionizer can be operated by means of a control unit of the toilet device, which performs the corresponding functions and other functions such as the evaluation of sensor information, the activation of the functions according to time sequences or at times and can carry out the like, as will be described in more detail below.
- the required electrical supply of the toilet device and in particular its electrical and electronic components can be provided by an integrated electrical energy store, as will be described in more detail below.
- the toilet device can also be wired or wirelessly, for example inductively, connected to an electrical supply network.
- the toilet device has a device interior, which is arranged inside the toilet device and is connected to the air duct to carry air flow, the ionizer being designed to release the ionized air into the device interior, and the blower being designed to discharge the respective To generate air flow through the device interior space.
- a volume can be created within the toilet device in the area of the ionizer and the blower, in which the ionized air can be generated by the ionizer and conveyed by the blower.
- a volume can be created inside the toilet device in which the ionized air and the odors of the sucked air from the toilet interior can be mixed, so that the corresponding neutralization of the odors can be brought about by the ionized air.
- the toilet device has at least one air outlet, which is designed to discharge the air flow from the toilet device to the outside, and/or at least one air inlet, which is designed to introduce the air flow from the outside into the toilet device.
- the toilet facility or its interior is connected to the environment in an air-conducting or air-permeable manner in such a way that an air flow from the toilet interior via the air duct through the toilet facility and via the air outlet to the outside of the toilet facility and/or from outside the Toilet device can be generated through this and via the air duct into the toilet interior. In this way, a corresponding exchange of air between the toilet device and the environment can be achieved.
- the air outlet and/or the air inlet has or have at least one preferably replaceable filter, preferably an activated carbon filter.
- a corresponding filtering of the air drawn in from the toilet interior can be achieved before it is discharged to the environment.
- an additional odor-reducing effect can be achieved, in particular by means of an activated carbon filter.
- a corresponding filtering of the ambient air can also take place if it is sucked into the toilet device from the environment.
- the air outlet has at least one neutralizer, preferably a catalyst, particularly preferably an ozone catalyst, which is designed to neutralize ionized air.
- a neutralizer preferably a catalyst, particularly preferably an ozone catalyst, which is designed to neutralize ionized air.
- ionized air or ozone can get into the environment of the toilet device, since the smell of the ionized air or ozone could be perceived as unpleasant by a user. Ionized air or ozone can also be harmful to health and the environment.
- the toilet device has at least one sensor which is designed to detect the use of the toilet, the toilet device being designed to operate the blower and the ionizer in response to the sensor-detected use of the toilet.
- the toilet device can recognize that at least one of the two functions described above or even both functions are to be performed automatically one after the other. This can relieve a person as a user from having to initiate the respective function himself. In particular, this can prevent the user from forgetting to initiate the respective function.
- the senor can recognize the (pending) use of the toilet, in that a change in the toilet itself and/or its surroundings is detected by the sensor and this can be recognized by the sensor itself or by a control unit of the toilet device according to the invention. As will be explained in more detail below, this can be done, for example, by a movement sensor, a temperature sensor, a pressure sensor, a light barrier, a brightness sensor or the like, which can detect the presence of the user depending on the functional principle.
- the senor is embodied as a movement sensor, with the movement sensor being embodied at least in the area above the toilet interior. to be judged.
- a motion sensor can thus detect the movement of the person towards the toilet or to sit on the toilet seat and conclude from this that the toilet is about to be used. In particular, this can activate the function of reducing odors in order to be able to extract and eliminate or reduce them immediately.
- the movement sensor can be arranged and aligned on the toilet device in such a way that the corresponding area can be detected by sensors.
- the motion sensor can be arranged and aligned in such a way that its sensory detection area cannot be covered by a raised toilet lid.
- the toilet device can also be implemented as a system of two separate and spatially separated units, which functionally interact with one another and can therefore also be viewed together as one device.
- the two units can be connected to one another in a data-transmitting and/or energy-transmitting manner, which can be implemented in a wired or wireless manner.
- this makes it possible in particular to place the sensor, in particular as a motion sensor, independently of the other unit, which can increase the design flexibility of the sensor and in particular can improve sensory detection.
- this can prevent the sensory detection area of the motion sensor above a toilet bowl from being covered by a raised toilet lid, for example.
- the senor is designed as a pressure sensor, the pressure sensor being designed to be arranged between a toilet bowl rim of the toilet and a toilet seat of the toilet.
- the pressure sensor can also be viewed as a force sensor.
- an elastically deformable element such as a rubber element can be arranged between the pressure sensor and the toilet bowl edge and/or the toilet seat in order to produce contact in the vertical direction between the toilet bowl edge and the pressure sensor and/or between the toilet seat and the pressure sensor that forces or pressures can also be effectively transmitted and, in particular, that a non-contact gap can be avoided. This can promote or ensure the functioning of the pressure sensor.
- the recognition of the use of the toilet can be later than with a motion sensor, which is aligned to the area around the toilet or to the area above the toilet seat. tet, take place because the person must have already sat down on the toilet seat to load the pressure sensor.
- the use of the toilet can be recognized reliably and directly in this way, since movements of the person in the area around the toilet or even above the toilet interior cannot be accidentally recognized as use of the toilet without actually being like this can be the case with a motion sensor.
- the toilet device is designed to start the operation of the blower and the ionizer at least at a predetermined point in time and/or after at least a predetermined period of time has elapsed.
- the function of cleaning by means of ionized air can be used in a time-controlled manner.
- cleaning can take place automatically at predetermined times in order to ensure regular cleaning.
- cleaning can always be carried out after the toilet has been used, which can take place automatically after a predetermined period of time has elapsed after the toilet has been used.
- the end of using the toilet can be detected by sensors in a manner comparable to the beginning of using the toilet, as described above.
- the end of using the toilet can be recognized by the absence of the person.
- the relief of the pressure sensor can indicate the end of use of the toilet te. In any case, it can be ensured in this way that cleaning takes place automatically after each use of the toilet.
- the toilet device is configured to stop the operation of the blower and the ionizer after a predetermined period of time has elapsed. This ensures that the operation of the blower and the ionizer can be stopped again automatically.
- This predetermined period of time can be suitably chosen, on the one hand to ensure the corresponding effect of the respective function and on the other hand to keep the operating time and the electrical energy consumption of the toilet device as low as possible.
- the toilet device has at least one operating element which is designed so that the operation of the blower and the ionizer can be started and/or ended by a person operating the operating element.
- a control element can be designed as a push button, a toggle switch, a button, a touch sensor or the like.
- the toilet device is designed to be operated by means of a preferably rechargeable and/or removable electrical energy store.
- a preferably rechargeable and/or removable electrical energy store can be implemented as a battery, which in- used especially in the charged state in the toilet device and removed from the toilet device in the discharged state by the user, in particular by opening a flap or the like.
- Such an electrical energy storage device can also be configured to be rechargeable and fixed in the toilet facility in order to be recharged there, for example by connecting a charging cable.
- a rechargeable electrical energy store can also be removed from the toilet device for charging, in a manner comparable to the battery described above, and then reused in a charged manner.
- the toilet device has at least one high-voltage generator which is designed to generate high voltage to operate the ionizer. This allows the toilet device itself to provide the required high voltage to operate the ionizer.
- the lavatory device is adapted to be removably arranged on the lavatory.
- the toilet device forms, in one piece or in several parts, as described above, a device that can be manufactured and assembled independently of the toilet itself, in order to then be arranged as intended on the toilet as a device or as a system and from the toilet to be removed again.
- the toilet device represents an independent device which is not part of the toilet itself. In this way, the toilet device can be retrofitted to toilets and/or removed non-destructively for cleaning, for repairs, for charging an electrical energy store and the like.
- the toilet device is designed to be arranged facing away from the toilet interior next to a toilet seat. This can enable the toilet device to be arranged close to the interior of the toilet in order to be able to carry out the respective function or both functions as intended and preferably as effectively as possible. In this way, the toilet device can also remain at least partially hidden from the view of the person using the toilet, so that the sight of the toilet device can disturb the user less or not at all.
- the air duct is designed to be arranged at least in sections between a toilet bowl rim of the toilet and a toilet seat of the toilet.
- the air duct can at least partially through the gap, which usually forms in the vertical direction between the top of the edge of the toilet bowl and the bottom of the toilet seat, horizontally, in order to utilize this existing gap.
- This also allows the air duct to remain at least partially visually hidden from the user of the toilet.
- the toilet seat can be free from the air duct of the toilet device so that the person is not disturbed when sitting on the toilet seat.
- the air duct or its air duct opening can be arranged in this way close to the toilet interior and/or aligned towards the toilet interior.
- the air duct is designed to project beyond a toilet bowl edge of the toilet into the toilet interior of the toilet. This can be done both horizontally and vertically, as will be described in more detail below. In any case, the air duct or its air duct opening can thus be guided into the interior of the toilet in order to be able to carry out the respective function or both functions as effectively as possible.
- an air duct opening of the air duct is designed to point at least essentially horizontally into the toilet interior of the toilet.
- the respective air flow can act horizontally over the entire surface of the toilet space, so that odors can be sucked off as completely as possible before they can leave the toilet interior upwards and/or over the edge of the toilet.
- the air flow into the toilet can reach it as evenly as possible and in particular ionized air can sink from the horizontal as far as possible over the entire surface and evenly into the toilet interior and reach or fill the sen, which can improve the cleaning effect.
- an air duct opening of the air duct is designed to point at least substantially vertically into the toilet interior of the toilet.
- an air flow for sucking off odors can be generated as far as possible from the inside or from the lower areas of the toilet interior, which can promote the sucking off of odors arising or present there.
- the interior of the toilet can be filled from below with ionized air from the air flow directed into the interior of the toilet, which can improve the cleaning effect.
- the toilet device has at least one holder which is designed to hold the toilet device at least in a form-fitting manner on a toilet bowl edge of the toilet.
- This can enable the toilet device to be installed easily and in particular in a removable manner on a toilet rim.
- This can be done, for example, by means of at least one hook-shaped holder, which can partially encompass or reach behind the edge of the toilet bowl.
- at least a form-fitting hold and, if appropriate, an additional non-positive hold of the toilet device on the toilet bowl rim of the toilet can be achieved, with the additional non-positive hold being able to prevent or at least make it more difficult for the toilet device to be displaced along the toilet bowl rim.
- the bracket can be used as a separate element in addition to the air duct be formed or the holder can be formed by the air duct itself, as will be described in more detail below.
- the holder is formed by the air duct.
- the air duct can be designed in particular like a hook and in particular run horizontally in sections between the top of the toilet bowl rim and the underside of the toilet seat and then vertically with its air duct opening into the interior of the toilet bowl, d. H. point into the toilet interior.
- the air duct is designed to be exchangeable.
- the air duct can be removed non-destructively from the other components of the toilet facility and in particular from a housing of the toilet facility in order to be exchanged for an identical air duct.
- This can enable the air duct to be replaced, for example, in the event of damage, contamination or regularly for reasons of hygiene.
- different air ducts can also be used in the toilet device, which can be designed differently, as described above.
- the toilet device can be adapted to the respective toilet by choosing a suitable air duct.
- the toilet device has at least one scent generator which is designed to release a scent into the respective air flow, preferably into an interior space of the device.
- an air generator can be a reservoir or storage space, in particular within the toilet facility, of a corresponding fragrance, in particular in liquid, pasty or solid form, which can be reached in particular by the air flow of the blower.
- scent particles of the scent can be entrained by the respective air flow in the respective direction of flow in order to spread the scent in the vicinity of the toilet.
- scent particles of the scent can be entrained by the respective air flow in the respective direction of flow in order to spread the scent in the vicinity of the toilet.
- This can in particular be combined with the function of odor reduction in order to additionally ensure a pleasant scent in the air surrounding the toilet, which can in particular mask any unpleasant odors that remain.
- the present invention also relates to a toilet with at least one toilet device as described above.
- a toilet can have the toilet device according to the invention as a fixed and integrated component or it can also be equipped with a toilet device according to the invention so that it can be removed non-destructively.
- the properties described above and Advantages of a toilet device according to the invention are applied and used in this way in a toilet.
- FIG. 1 shows a perspective schematic representation of a toilet device according to the invention according to a first embodiment
- FIG. 2 shows the representation of FIG. 1 with a partial view into the housing
- FIG. 3 shows the representation of FIG. 1 from the opposite side with the housing open
- FIG. 4 shows a perspective schematic representation of a toilet device according to the invention according to a second embodiment
- FIG. 5 shows a perspective schematic representation of a toilet according to the invention with a toilet device according to the invention according to the first exemplary embodiment of FIGS. 1 to 3;
- FIG. 6 shows a perspective schematic representation of a toilet according to the invention with a toilet device according to the invention according to a third exemplary embodiment
- FIG. 7 shows a perspective schematic representation of a toilet according to the invention with a toilet device according to the invention according to the second exemplary embodiment of FIG.
- a longitudinal direction X which can also be referred to as depth X or length X, extends.
- a transverse direction Y which can also be referred to as width Y, extends perpendicularly to the longitudinal direction X.
- a vertical direction Z which can also be referred to as the height Z and corresponds to the direction of gravity, extends perpendicularly both to the longitudinal direction X and to the transverse direction Y.
- the longitudinal direction X and the transverse direction Y together form the horizontal line X, Y, which can also be referred to as the horizontal plane X, Y be.
- Figure 1 shows a perspective schematic representation of a toilet device 1 according to the invention according to a first embodiment.
- Figure 2 shows the representation of Figure 1 with a partial view of the housing 10.
- Figure 3 shows the representation of Figure 1 from the opposite side with the housing 10 open.
- the toilet device 1 has a housing 10 from which an air duct 11 extends in a straight line in the horizon X, Y, which can also be referred to as channel 11 .
- the air duct 11 has a rectangular cross-section which is relatively flat in the vertical direction Z.
- the air duct 11 can be interchangeable in order to adapt the toilet device 1 to different types or designs of toilets 2 or the air duct 11 at need to be able to renew.
- the air duct 11 ends away from the housing 10 with an air guide opening 11a. Away from the air duct opening 11a, the air duct 11 ends in a device interior 14 inside the housing 10, in which the mechanical, electrical and electronic components of the toilet device 1 are arranged.
- the housing 10 is also connected to the environment via an air inlet 18 or air outlet 18 , the air inlet/air outlet 18 extending flat over the upper side and approximately half over the two side surfaces of the housing 10 .
- the air inlet/air outlet 18 has an exchangeable filter 17 in the form of an activated carbon filter 17, through which air can be exchanged between the surrounding area and the device interior 14 in both flow directions.
- the air outlet 18 can also have a neutralizer for neutralizing ionized air, which can preferably be implemented as a catalyst and particularly preferably as an ozone catalyst.
- a sensor 19a in the form of a movement sensor 19a and a control element 19b in the form of a push button 19b are also arranged on the housing 10, facing the air duct opening 11a, on the side of the housing 10, see in particular Figures 1 and 3.
- a blower 13 in the form of a fan 13 is arranged in the interior of the device 14 and, depending on the direction of rotation, can generate an air flow A which can convey or suck in air through the air duct 11 through the air duct opening 11a into the interior of the device 14 . From there, due to the corresponding overpressure in the storage interior 14 , the air can exit via the air inlet/air outlet 18 through the activated carbon filter 17 or through the neutralizer, catalyst or ozone catalyst into the surroundings of the toilet device 1 . When the fan 13 rotates in the opposite direction, an air flow B can be generated, which can eject air from the device interior 14 through the air duct 11 via the air duct opening 11a.
- an ionizer 15 is also arranged, which can be electrically powered by means of a high voltage generator 16 voltage.
- the ionizer 15 can form ionized air or radicals of the ionized air by means of the electrical high voltage from the air that is located within the interior space 14 of the device, which can bring about chemical degradation processes.
- the ionized air or the radicals of the ionized air can be used to eliminate odors and/or for Disinfection can be used, as will be described in more detail below.
- An ozone generator 15 can be used as the ionizer 15, so that ozone can be generated as ionized air or as radicals of the ionized air. This can represent a possibility of an ionizer 15 .
- the high-voltage generator 16 is arranged on a circuit board (not designated), which also has a control unit 12 which can operate the toilet device 1 or its electrical and electronic components. These include the fan 13, the ionizer 15, the high voltage generator 16 and the sensor 19a and the control element 19b.
- the control unit 12 and the electrical electronic components are supplied with electricity by means of a rechargeable electrical energy store 12a in the form of an integrated rechargeable battery 12a.
- FIG. 4 shows a perspective schematic representation of a toilet device 1 according to the invention according to a second embodiment.
- the toilet facility 1 according to the second embodiment of FIG. 4 differs from the toilet facility 1 of the first embodiment of FIGS.
- the air-guiding opening 11a points downwards in the vertical direction Z.
- a pressure sensor (not shown) is used, which is arranged in the area of the air duct 11 in the vertical direction Z below the air duct 11 and downwards, so that the air duct 11 is pressed by the toilet seat 23 onto the toilet bowl rim 21 and this can be detected by the pressure sensor as a pressure or as a force. This may be the same as previously described with regard to the motion sensor 19a of the toilet facility
- Figure 5 shows a perspective schematic representation of a toilet 2 according to the invention with a toilet device 1 according to the invention according to the first embodiment of Figures 1 to 3.
- the toilet 2 represents a sanitary device which is freely suspended in the vertical direction Z above a floor 4 and fixedly mounted on a wall 3 .
- the toilet 2 has a toilet bowl edge 20, which can also be referred to as a toilet bowl 20.
- a toilet interior 22 is formed, which can be flushed with water by means of a water flush (not shown).
- the water from the flushing water can be discharged through the wall 3 to a sewage system via a drain (not shown).
- the toilet device 1 can be used by a person as a user to discharge bodily excretions such as feces and urine in particular, which can be discharged with the water of the flushing water.
- the user can sit on top of a toilet seat 23 in the vertical direction Z, which is arranged above a toilet bowl rim 21 so that it can be folded up.
- the toilet device 1 according to the invention according to the first exemplary embodiment is arranged between the wall 3 and the toilet seat 23 in such a way that the air duct 11 runs between the top of the toilet bowl rim 21 and the bottom of the toilet seat 23 and extends over the toilet bowl rim 21 and the Toilet seat 23 extends away with its air duct opening 11a horizontally into the toilet interior 22 inside.
- the movement sensor 19a is directed towards the area above the interior space 22 of the toilet.
- the control unit 12 can thereby recognize the beginning of a use of the toilet 2 by the user and cause the toilet device 1 to carry out a first function.
- the fan 13 is controlled by the control unit 12 in that direction of rotation which generates the air flow A. In this way, odors that may arise when the user uses the toilet 2 can be drawn in by the air flow A of the blower 13 from the toilet interior 22 via the air duct opening 11a through the air duct 11 into the interior 14 of the device.
- the ionized air of the ionizer 15 can mix with the air flow A, so that the odors can be reduced by the ionized air and, if necessary, completely removed.
- the treated air can then pass through the activated charcoal filter 17 into the environment via the air outlet 18, with the activated charcoal filter 17 being able to reduce any remaining odors and, if appropriate, completely remove them.
- the ambient air of the toilet 2 can be kept as completely odorless as possible.
- a catalyst is provided in the air outlet 18, excess ionized air can be removed from the exiting air in order to keep the environment free of ionized air.
- a scent generator (not shown) that may be provided in the device interior 14 can additionally enrich the air released to the environment with scent, so that the ambient air of the toilet 2 can be provided with a pleasant scent in a targeted manner.
- the control unit 12 can respond to this by stopping the operation of the blower 13 and the ionizer 15, since the use of the toilet 2 by the user is recognized as having ended can.
- the control unit 12 can also wait a predetermined period of time in response to this before the operation of the blower 13 and the ionizer 15 is ended in order to use the odor-reducing function of the toilet device 1 over this period of time and thereby reduce the odors more . This can help eliminate odor nuisance as completely as possible, even in the case of strong odors. In any case, this allows the odor-reducing function to be carried out and also terminated automatically by the toilet device 1 .
- the user can also actuate the operating element 19b and thereby switch the odor-reducing function of the toilet device 1 on and off or switch it on and at the same time bring about an automatic termination after a predetermined period of time.
- the odor-reducing function of the toilet device 1 can also be triggered and ended by the user.
- the toilet device 1 can also be operated by the control unit with the fan 13 rotating in the opposite direction, so that the air flow B can be generated.
- a cleaning function of the toilet device 1 can be performed by the ionized air of the ionizer 15 being blown by the blower 13 through the air duct 11 and into the toilet interior 12 via the air duct opening 11a.
- the air flow B with ionized air can thus reach and disinfect the surfaces of the toilet interior 22 .
- the cleaning function of the toilet device 1 can be performed automatically by the control unit 12 each time after the odor-reducing function of the toilet device 1 has been performed and completed. This can allow the toilet interior 22 to be cleaned automatically after each use of the toilet 2 .
- the cleaning function of the toilet facility 1 can also be carried out automatically by the control unit 12 at regular time intervals and/or at recurring times in order to carry out an automatic cleaning of the toilet interior 22 independently of the use of the toilet 2 by users and the To keep toilet 2 in a cleaned or disinfected state.
- the cleaning function of the toilet device 1 can also be initiated by the user by actuating the operating element 19b if necessary.
- the duration of the operation of the fan 13 and the ionizer 15 to carry out the cleaning function of the toilet device 1 can take place over a predetermined period of time, which can enable the toilet interior 22 to be cleaned successfully.
- FIG. 6 shows a perspective schematic representation of a toilet 2 according to the invention with a toilet device 1 according to the invention according to a third exemplary embodiment.
- the toilet device 1 according to the third exemplary embodiment differs from the toilet device 1 according to the first exemplary embodiment of FIGS. 1 to 3 and 5 in that in this case the toilet device 1 is formed by two separate units which are spatially separated from one another.
- the motion sensor 19a is housed in a separate housing (not labeled) and is arranged above the rest of the toilet facility 1 in the vertical direction Z and laterally spaced in the transverse direction Y on the wall 3 in such a way that even with a toilet 2 with a toilet seat (Not shown), the area above the toilet seat 23 can be optically recorded undisturbed or uncovered as described above.
- the toilet Device 1 according to the first embodiment can also be used with toilets 2 with a toilet seat as described above.
- FIG 7 shows a perspective schematic representation of a toilet 2 according to the invention with a toilet device 1 according to the invention according to the second embodiment of Figure 4.
- the toilet device 1 is arranged laterally on the toilet bowl rim 21 by the hook-shaped flap 11b in the vertical direction Z from above the toilet bowl edge 21 is hung over it.
- the air duct 11 also runs between the top of the toilet bowl rim 21 and the underside of the toilet seat 23.
- the air duct opening 11a points downwards in the vertical direction Z into the toilet interior 22, so that odors are extracted from there and/or ionized Air can be blown in there.
- toilet bowl 20 toilet bowl; toilet bowl
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Bidet-Like Cleaning Device And Other Flush Toilet Accessories (AREA)
- Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
- Toilet Supplies (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP22700280.5A EP4274935A1 (de) | 2021-01-06 | 2022-01-03 | Toilettenvorrichtung |
JP2023540897A JP2024502342A (ja) | 2021-01-06 | 2022-01-03 | トイレ装置 |
CN202280009132.3A CN116806285A (zh) | 2021-01-06 | 2022-01-03 | 马桶装置 |
US18/259,886 US20240068219A1 (en) | 2021-01-06 | 2022-01-03 | Toilet device |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102021100114.5 | 2021-01-06 | ||
DE102021100114.5A DE102021100114A1 (de) | 2021-01-06 | 2021-01-06 | Toilettenvorrichtung |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2022148719A1 true WO2022148719A1 (de) | 2022-07-14 |
Family
ID=79731153
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2022/050009 WO2022148719A1 (de) | 2021-01-06 | 2022-01-03 | Toilettenvorrichtung |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20240068219A1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP4274935A1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2024502342A (de) |
CN (2) | CN215802055U (de) |
DE (1) | DE102021100114A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2022148719A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102022109585A1 (de) * | 2022-04-20 | 2023-10-26 | Giuseppe Leo | Toilette |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0331192A1 (de) * | 1988-03-04 | 1989-09-06 | Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd. | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Desodorieren von Toilettenräumen |
EP1621691A2 (de) * | 2004-07-30 | 2006-02-01 | Villeroy & Boch Ag | Deodorisierungsvorrichtung und - Verfahren für Toiletten und damit ausgerüstete Toilette |
CN111780290A (zh) * | 2020-08-18 | 2020-10-16 | 内蒙古三众科技有限公司 | 一种厕所源头除臭设备 |
KR102183301B1 (ko) * | 2018-07-23 | 2020-11-26 | 서경한 | 휴대 가능한 화장실 악취제거 장치 |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2559914Y2 (ja) | 1990-02-28 | 1998-01-19 | 大同ほくさん 株式会社 | 水洗便器の脱臭装置 |
DE69117263T2 (de) | 1990-11-19 | 1996-09-19 | Takeda Chemical Industries Ltd | Deodoriervorrichtung und Toilette versehen mit der Vorrichtung |
DE202004012065U1 (de) | 2004-07-30 | 2005-12-15 | Villeroy & Boch Ag | Toilettenausstattung mit einem WC-Becken |
DE102007047780A1 (de) | 2007-10-05 | 2009-11-26 | Edmund Galster | Absauggerät zur Absaugung und Filtrierung der im WC-Becken entstehenden Gerüche |
DE102015106220A1 (de) | 2015-04-22 | 2016-10-27 | Duravit Aktiengesellschaft | Sanitäreinrichtung |
-
2021
- 2021-01-06 DE DE102021100114.5A patent/DE102021100114A1/de active Pending
- 2021-03-05 CN CN202120478192.2U patent/CN215802055U/zh active Active
-
2022
- 2022-01-03 JP JP2023540897A patent/JP2024502342A/ja active Pending
- 2022-01-03 CN CN202280009132.3A patent/CN116806285A/zh active Pending
- 2022-01-03 US US18/259,886 patent/US20240068219A1/en active Pending
- 2022-01-03 WO PCT/EP2022/050009 patent/WO2022148719A1/de active Application Filing
- 2022-01-03 EP EP22700280.5A patent/EP4274935A1/de active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0331192A1 (de) * | 1988-03-04 | 1989-09-06 | Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd. | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Desodorieren von Toilettenräumen |
EP1621691A2 (de) * | 2004-07-30 | 2006-02-01 | Villeroy & Boch Ag | Deodorisierungsvorrichtung und - Verfahren für Toiletten und damit ausgerüstete Toilette |
KR102183301B1 (ko) * | 2018-07-23 | 2020-11-26 | 서경한 | 휴대 가능한 화장실 악취제거 장치 |
CN111780290A (zh) * | 2020-08-18 | 2020-10-16 | 内蒙古三众科技有限公司 | 一种厕所源头除臭设备 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2024502342A (ja) | 2024-01-18 |
CN215802055U (zh) | 2022-02-11 |
CN116806285A (zh) | 2023-09-26 |
DE102021100114A1 (de) | 2022-07-07 |
US20240068219A1 (en) | 2024-02-29 |
EP4274935A1 (de) | 2023-11-15 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP0596952B1 (de) | Vorrichtung für das ausgeben eines desinfektions-oder reinigungsmittels bzw. eines duftstoffes in eine wc-schüssel | |
DE102012006972A1 (de) | Reinigungseinrichtung und Verfahren zum Reinigen von Fahrzeuginnenräumen | |
JP2005155152A (ja) | 便座装置 | |
EP4274935A1 (de) | Toilettenvorrichtung | |
EP3085840A2 (de) | Toilette mit wasserspülung und zusätzlicher zuführung von spülgas | |
EP0783656A1 (de) | Duftverdunster, insbesondere für toiletten | |
EP1621690B1 (de) | WC mit Geruchsabsaugung | |
EP1621691A2 (de) | Deodorisierungsvorrichtung und - Verfahren für Toiletten und damit ausgerüstete Toilette | |
DE3026763A1 (de) | Vakuum-spueltoilettensystem | |
DE4438626C2 (de) | Desinfektionsvorrichtung für eine Toilette | |
DE69921015T2 (de) | Verfahren zur Desinfizierung und zur Deodorisierung von Abteilungen, Vorrichtung zum Ausführen des Verfahrens | |
EP1062868B1 (de) | Sanitäreinrichtung für Tiere und Betriebsverfahren für eine Sanitäreinrichtung für Tiere | |
WO2023203057A1 (de) | Toilette | |
EP3103479A1 (de) | Reinigungsvorrichtung, insbesondere desinfektionsvorrichtung für eine brause | |
EP1445387B2 (de) | Deodorisierungsvorrichtung und -verfahren für Toiletten | |
DE202009008764U1 (de) | Mobiler Pflegestuhl | |
DE69409665T2 (de) | Automatische schüsselreinigungsvorrichtung für sanitäre anordnungen | |
EP1092812A1 (de) | Toilettensitz | |
DE202019101946U1 (de) | Abgabevorrichtung zum Einbringen einer Wirkstoffzusammensetzung in ein WC- Becken | |
DE10258120A1 (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Beseitigung von Geruchsbelastungen in Toiletten | |
WO2018149429A1 (de) | Wc-schüssel-vorrichtung mit minimierter geruchsbildung | |
DE102024101381A1 (de) | Universell einsetzbare Absaugungsvorrichtung zur Kopplung an eine Toilettenschüssel einer Toilette zur Beseitigung von Gerüchen in einer Abluft | |
KR20150081641A (ko) | 암모니아 제거 기능을 가지는 소변기 | |
AT516534B1 (de) | Luftbefeuchtungsvorrichtung zur Erhöhung der Raumluftfeuchtigkeit | |
CN105369872A (zh) | 卫生洗净装置 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 22700280 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 18259886 Country of ref document: US |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2023540897 Country of ref document: JP |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 202280009132.3 Country of ref document: CN |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2022700280 Country of ref document: EP Effective date: 20230807 |