WO2022143241A1 - 一种古建筑修护用砌墙砂浆多级混合设备 - Google Patents

一种古建筑修护用砌墙砂浆多级混合设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022143241A1
WO2022143241A1 PCT/CN2021/139507 CN2021139507W WO2022143241A1 WO 2022143241 A1 WO2022143241 A1 WO 2022143241A1 CN 2021139507 W CN2021139507 W CN 2021139507W WO 2022143241 A1 WO2022143241 A1 WO 2022143241A1
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Prior art keywords
raw material
rod
box
material box
plate
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PCT/CN2021/139507
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English (en)
French (fr)
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WO2022143241A9 (zh
Inventor
周亮
许松锋
张鹏
徐晴
刘超
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上海建为历保科技股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2022143241A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022143241A1/zh
Publication of WO2022143241A9 publication Critical patent/WO2022143241A9/zh

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C3/00—Apparatus or methods for mixing clay with other substances
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C7/00—Controlling the operation of apparatus for producing mixtures of clay or cement with other substances; Supplying or proportioning the ingredients for mixing clay or cement with other substances; Discharging the mixture
    • B28C7/04—Supplying or proportioning the ingredients
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present invention relate to the technical field of repairing ancient buildings, in particular to a multi-stage mixing device for masonry mortar for repairing ancient buildings.
  • Silk-seam wall masonry mortar is a material used to increase the strength and adhesion of brick walls. , using quicklime, sand, yellow mud and other materials to continuously reconcile the proportions, through the maintenance of test blocks, and then select the most suitable proportions and basic materials for on-site use.
  • the prior art has the following deficiencies: in the process of feeding the existing mixing equipment, it is difficult to distribute the components of the raw materials by weight, and in the process of feeding, the feeding needs to be sequentially performed, which greatly reduces the efficiency.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a multi-stage mixing equipment for masonry mortar for the repair of ancient buildings.
  • the raw material box, the clapboard, the pressure rod and the inner plate when in use, the mixed raw materials need to be introduced into the raw material box, Different raw materials are separated by partitions, and the position of the partitions can be adjusted according to the weight of the raw materials, so as to re-separate the space in the raw material box, which is convenient to adjust according to the ratio of raw materials.
  • the bottom plate needs to be turned outward. Pull out, open the bottom opening of the raw material box, and let the raw materials flow into the mixing box.
  • a multi-stage mixing equipment for masonry mortar for repairing ancient buildings comprising a base, a mixing box is fixedly installed on the top of the base, and a mixing box is installed at the top of the base.
  • a raw material box is fixedly installed at the top, and a sampling tube is arranged on one side of the mixing box;
  • the top of the raw material box is provided with an upper cover, the interior of the raw material box is provided with a number of partitions, the top of the raw material box is provided with a pressure rod, the pressure rod is slidably connected with the raw material box, and the A bottom plate is inserted into the bottom end, the bottom plate is slidably connected with the raw material box, an inner groove is opened inside the partition plate, an inner plate is arranged inside the inner groove, and the bottom end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the inner plate, so Limiting posts are fixedly installed at both ends of the inner plate, a guide rod is fixedly installed at the inner bottom end of the inner groove, the guide rod is slidably connected with the inner plate, and the outer surface of the guide rod is sleeved with a spring, the Chutes are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the raw material box, a limit groove is provided at the top of the inner wall of the chute, the limit posts are matched with the limit grooves, and the inner plate is slidably connected to the
  • a first baffle is fixedly installed at one end of the sampling tube, a mounting ring is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the mixing box, and the first baffle is matched with the installation ring.
  • a slider is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the first baffle plate, a transverse groove is formed on the inner wall of the installation ring, and the slider is slidably connected to the installation ring through the transverse groove.
  • annular groove is formed on the inner wall of the mounting ring on one side of the transverse groove, and the transverse groove is communicated with the annular groove.
  • a second baffle is fixedly installed at the other end of the sampling tube, a knob is disposed on one side of the second baffle, and the knob is rotatably connected to the second baffle.
  • an inner tube is provided inside the sampling tube, an opening is formed at the top of the sampling tube and the inner tube, and one end of the knob is fixedly connected to the inner tube.
  • a motor is fixedly installed on one side of the mixing box, a main rod is arranged inside the mixing box, and an output end of the motor is fixedly connected to one end of the main rod.
  • the outer surface of the main rod is provided with a stirring frame
  • the interior of the main rod is provided with an inner rod
  • the inner rod is slidably connected with the main rod
  • the outer surface of the inner rod is fixedly installed with a connecting frame.
  • a sliding frame is arranged inside the mixing box, the inner rod is fixedly connected to the sliding frame through a connecting frame, a gear is fixedly installed at one end of the inner rod, and the outer surface of the sliding frame is provided with stripes, so The carriage is meshed and connected with the gear, and the gear is rotatably connected with the main rod.
  • one end of the outer surface of the main rod is inserted with a latch
  • the outer surface of the inner rod is provided with a slot
  • one end of the latch matches the slot
  • the corresponding bottom plate can be pushed back to its original position, and the corresponding raw material can be stopped from flowing into the mixing box, which is convenient for adjusting the ratio of raw materials, and at the same time increases the speed of conveying raw materials;
  • the second baffle can be rotated first, so that the opening of the sampling tube is upward, and then the sampling tube is pushed inward, Drive the slider to slide out along the horizontal groove, after the sampling tube enters the mixing box, the stirred raw material will enter the inner tube from the opening, and then turn the knob to drive the inner tube to rotate, so that the opening of the inner tube and the opening of the sampling tube are staggered, thereby The stirred raw material sample is enclosed in the inner tube to facilitate sample extraction.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a top view of the raw material box provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a side view of the installation of the partition provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of part A of FIG. 3 provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a structural diagram of the installation of the sampling tube provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a side view of the sampling tube provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the mounting ring provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is an internal structure diagram of the main rod provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a structural diagram of the connection between the gear and the carriage provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a structural view of the limiting structure of the inner rod provided by the present invention.
  • a multi-stage mixing equipment for masonry mortar for repairing ancient buildings in this embodiment includes a base 1, and a mixing box 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1.
  • the mixing box The top of the raw material box 3 is fixedly installed with a raw material box 3, one side of the mixing box 2 is provided with a sampling tube 4, the top of the raw material box 3 is provided with an upper cover 31, and the interior of the raw material box 3 is provided with a number of partitions 32.
  • the top of the raw material box 3 is provided with a pressing rod 33, the pressing rod 33 is slidably connected with the raw material box 3, the bottom end of the raw material box 3 is inserted with a bottom plate 34, and the bottom plate 34 is slidably connected with the raw material box 3 , an inner groove 35 is opened inside the partition plate 32, an inner plate 36 is arranged inside the inner groove 35, the bottom end of the bottom plate 34 is fixedly connected with the inner plate 36, and both ends of the inner plate 36 are fixed A limit post 361 is installed, the inner bottom end of the inner groove 35 is fixedly installed with a guide rod 37, the guide rod 37 is slidably connected with the inner plate 36, and the outer surface of the guide rod 37 is sleeved with a spring 38, the The two sides of the inner wall of the raw material box 3 are provided with chute 39, the top of the inner wall of the chute 39 is provided with a limit slot 391, the limit post 361 is matched with the limit slot 391, and the inner plate 36 is connected to the pass through
  • the implementation scenario is as follows: when the present invention is used, the mixed raw materials need to be introduced into the raw material box 3, different raw materials are separated by the partition plate 32, and the position of the partition plate 32 can be adjusted according to the weight of the required raw materials, so that the raw materials The space in the box 3 is re-separated to facilitate adjustment according to the ratio of raw materials.
  • the bottom plate 34 needs to be pulled out, and the bottom end of the raw material box 3 is opened to allow the raw materials to flow into the mixing box 2. After reaching the number, the corresponding bottom plate 34 can be pushed back to its original position, and the corresponding raw materials can be stopped from flowing into the mixing box 3, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the raw material ratio.
  • one end of the sampling pipe 4 is fixedly installed with a first baffle 41, and the inner wall of the mixing box 2 is fixedly installed.
  • a mounting ring 42 is fixedly installed on one side, the first baffle 41 is matched with the mounting ring 42, a slider 43 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the first baffle 41, and the inner wall of the mounting ring 42 is provided with a horizontal Slot 47, the slider 43 is slidably connected to the mounting ring 42 through the transverse groove 47, the inner wall of the mounting ring 42 is located on one side of the transverse groove 47 and has an annular groove 48, and the transverse groove 47 communicates with the annular groove 48 , the other end of the sampling tube 4 is fixedly installed with a second baffle 44, and a knob 45 is arranged on one side of the second baffle 44, and the knob 45 is rotatably connected with the second baffle 44.
  • the sampling tube 4 An inner tube 46 is arranged inside the sample tube 4 , the tops of the sampling tube 4 and the inner tube 46 are both provided with openings, and one end of the knob 45 is fixedly connected to the inner tube 46 .
  • the implementation scenario is as follows: in the process of stirring the raw materials, the second baffle 44 can be rotated first, and the first baffle 41 can be driven to rotate by the sampling tube 4, so that the first baffle 41 can drive the sliders 43 on both sides to rotate until The slider 43 moves one end of the horizontal groove 47, at this time the opening of the sampling tube 4 is facing upwards, and then pushes the sampling tube 4 inward to drive the slider 43 to slide out along the horizontal slot 47.
  • the stirred raw material will enter the inner tube 46 from the opening, and then turn the knob 45 to drive the inner tube 46 to rotate, so that the opening of the inner tube 46 and the opening of the sampling tube 4 are staggered, so that the stirred raw material sample is enclosed in the inner tube 46, which is convenient for Carry out sample extraction, then pull out the sampling tube 4, take out the internal sample, and test through the test block. According to the test data, pull open the corresponding bottom plate 34, add different raw materials, and adjust the ratio of raw materials until it matches the repaired ancient building. .
  • a multi-stage mixing device for masonry mortar for repairing ancient buildings in this embodiment, a motor 21 is fixedly installed on one side of the mixing box 2, and a motor 21 is fixed inside the mixing box 2
  • the main rod 22, the output end of the motor 21 is fixedly connected with one end of the main rod 22, the outer surface of the main rod 22 is provided with a stirring frame 23, the interior of the main rod 22 is provided with an inner rod 24, the inner rod 24 is
  • the rod 24 is slidably connected with the main rod 22 , a connecting frame 25 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the inner rod 24 , and a sliding frame 26 is arranged inside the mixing box 2 , and the inner rod 24 is connected to the sliding frame 26 through the connecting frame 25 .
  • one end of the inner rod 24 is fixedly installed with a gear 27, the outer surface of the carriage 26 is provided with stripes, the carriage 26 is meshed with the gear 27, and the gear 27 is rotatably connected with the main rod 22,
  • One end of the outer surface of the main rod 22 is inserted with a pin 28 , and an outer surface of the inner rod 24 is provided with a slot 29 , and one end of the pin 28 is matched with the slot 29 .
  • the implementation scenario is as follows: when stirring, the motor 21 on one side needs to be started, and the stirring frame 23 on the surface of the main rod 22 is driven by the motor 21 to stir, and when the stirring is completed, the internal materials need to be poured out, and finally the mixing box needs to be adjusted. 2. Clean the remaining material inside. Before cleaning, first pull out the latch 28 at one end of the main rod 22 from the slot 29 to release the limit on the inner rod 24, and then drive the inner rod 24 to drive the carriage 26 to push it inward, and the sliding The outer surface of the rack 26 is provided with stripes, which are meshed and connected with the gear 27. During the movement of the carriage 26, the gear 27 will be driven to rotate, thereby driving the stirring rack 23 on the side of the gear 27 to be stowed away. Sufficient space is reserved for convenience. People clean the inside of the mixing box 2, and after the cleaning is completed, the inner rod 24 is pulled back to its original position, and the stirring frame 23 is adjusted to its original position.
  • the second baffle 44 in the process of stirring the raw materials, can be rotated first, and the first baffle 41 can be driven to rotate by the sampling tube 4, so that the first baffle 41 can drive the sliders 43 on both sides.

Abstract

本发明公开了一种古建筑修护用砌墙砂浆多级混合设备，具体涉及古建筑修护技术领域，包括基座，所述基座的顶端固定安装有混合箱，所述混合箱的顶端固定安装有原料箱，所述混合箱的一侧设置有抽样管。本发明通过设置原料箱、隔板、压杆和内板，在使用时，需要将混合的原料导入原料箱内，通过隔板将不同的原料隔开，并且可以根据需要原料的重量调节隔板的位置，从而对原料箱内的空间重新分隔，方便根据原料配比进行调节，在搅拌前，需要将底板向外拉出，将原料箱底端开口打开，使原料流入混合箱内，当需要的原料到达数量后，可以将对应的底板推回原位，停止对应原料流入到混合箱内，便于对原料配比调节，同时增加了输送原料的速率。

Description

一种古建筑修护用砌墙砂浆多级混合设备 技术领域
本发明实施例涉及古建筑修护技术领域，具体涉及一种古建筑修护用砌墙砂浆多级混合设备。
背景技术
目前越来越多的文物建筑维修，在修缮过程中，特别是对于丝缝砖墙，砌筑砂浆尤其重要，丝缝墙砌筑灰浆是用于砖墙砌筑增加强度及粘结力的材料，利用生石灰、沙、黄泥等材料不断调和配比，通过试块养护，然后选取其中最适合现场使用的配合比及基础材料。
现有技术存在以下不足：现有的混合设备在进行加料的过程中，不易对原料的成分进行重量分配，并且在加料的过程时，需要依次进行加料，大大降低效率。
发明内容
为此，本发明实施例提供一种古建筑修护用砌墙砂浆多级混合设备，通过原料箱、隔板、压杆和内板，在使用时，需要将混合的原料导入原料箱内，通过隔板将不同的原料隔开，并且可以根据需要原料的重量调节隔板的位置，从而对原料箱内的空间重新分隔，方便根据原料配比进行调节，在搅拌前，需要将底板向外拉出，将原料箱底端开口打开，使原料流入混合箱内，当需要的原料到达数量后，可以将对应的底板推回原位，停止对应原料流入到混合箱内，便于对原料配比调节，同时增加了输送原料的速率，以解决现有技术中由于调节原料配比较为麻烦的问题。
为了实现上述目的，本发明实施例提供如下技术方案：一种古建筑修护用砌墙砂浆多级混合设备，包括基座，所述基座的顶端固定安装有混合箱，所述混合箱的顶端固定安装有原料箱，所述混合箱的一侧设置有抽样管；
所述原料箱的顶端设置有上盖，所述原料箱的内部设置有若干块隔板，所 述原料箱的顶端设置有压杆，所述压杆与原料箱滑动连接，所述原料箱的底端插入有底板，所述底板与原料箱滑动连接，所述隔板的内部开设有内槽，所述内槽的内部设置有内板，所述底板的底端与内板固定连接，所述内板的两端固定安装有限位柱，所述内槽的内部底端固定安装有导杆，所述导杆与内板滑动连接，所述导杆的外表面套设有弹簧，所述原料箱的内壁两侧开设有滑槽，所述滑槽的内壁顶端开设有限位槽，所述限位柱与限位槽相匹配，所述内板与通过滑槽与原料箱滑动连接。
进一步地，所述抽样管的一端固定安装有第一挡板，所述混合箱的内壁一侧固定安装有安装环，所述第一挡板与安装环相匹配。
进一步地，所述第一挡板的外表面固定安装有滑块，所述安装环的内壁开设有横槽，所述滑块通过横槽与安装环滑动连接。
进一步地，所述安装环的内壁位于横槽的一侧开设有环形槽，所述横槽与环形槽相连通。
进一步地，所述抽样管的另一端固定安装有第二挡板，所述第二挡板一侧设置有旋钮，所述旋钮与第二挡板转动连接。
进一步地，所述抽样管的内部设置有内管，所述抽样管与内管的顶端均开设有开口，所述旋钮的一端与内管固定连接。
进一步地，所述混合箱的一侧固定安装有电机，所述混合箱的内部设置有主杆，所述电机的输出端与主杆的一端固定连接。
进一步地，所述主杆的外表面设置有搅拌架，所述主杆的内部设置有内杆，所述内杆与主杆滑动连接，所述内杆的外表面固定安装有连接架。
进一步地，所述混合箱的内部设置有滑架，所述内杆通过连接架与滑架固定连接，所述内杆的一端固定安装有齿轮，所述滑架的外表面设置有条纹，所述滑架与齿轮啮合连接，所述齿轮与主杆转动连接。
进一步地，所述主杆的外表面一端插入有插销，所述内杆的外表面开设有卡槽，所述插销的一端与卡槽相匹配。
本发明实施例具有如下优点：
1、通过设置原料箱、隔板、压杆和内板，在使用时，需要将混合的原料导入原料箱内，通过隔板将不同的原料隔开，并且可以根据需要原料的重量调节隔板的位置，从而对原料箱内的空间重新分隔，方便根据原料配比进行调节，在搅拌前，需要将底板向外拉出，将原料箱底端开口打开，使原料流入混合箱内，当需要的原料到达数量后，可以将对应的底板推回原位，停止对应原料流入到混合箱内，便于对原料配比调节，同时增加了输送原料的速率；
2、通过设置抽样管、内管、安装环和第一挡板，在对原料搅拌的过程中，可以先转动第二挡板，使抽样管的开口朝上，然后将抽样管向内推动，带动滑块沿着横槽滑出，抽样管进入混合箱内后，搅拌的原料会从开口进入到内管，然后转动旋钮，带动内管转动，使内管的开口与抽样管开口错开，从而将搅拌的原料样品封闭在内管，方便进行样品抽取。
3、通过设置内杆、滑架、齿轮和搅拌架，在清理前，先将主杆一端的插销从卡槽拉出，解除对内杆的限位，然后将内杆带动滑架向内推动，滑架外表面设置有条纹，与齿轮啮合连接，滑架在移动的过程中，会带动齿轮转动，从而带动齿轮一侧的搅拌架收起，预留处足够的空间，方便人们对混合箱内进行清理，清理完毕后，再将内杆拉回原位，将搅拌架调节会原位。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明的实施方式或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施方式或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍。显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是示例性的，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据提供的附图引伸获得其它的实施附图。
本说明书所绘示的结构、比例、大小等，均仅用以配合说明书所揭示的内容，以供熟悉此技术的人士了解与阅读，并非用以限定本发明可实施的限定条件，故不具技术上的实质意义，任何结构的修饰、比例关系的改变或大小的调整，在不影响本发明所能产生的功效及所能达成的目的下，均应仍落在本发明所揭示的技术内容得能涵盖的范围内。
图1为本发明提供的整体结构示意图。
图2为本发明提供的原料箱的俯视图。
图3为本发明提供的隔板安装的侧视图。
图4为本发明提供的图3的A处放大图。
图5为本发明提供的抽样管安装结构图。
图6为本发明提供的抽样管的侧视图。
图7为本发明提供的安装环的剖视图。
图8为本发明提供的主杆的内部结构图。
图9为本发明提供的齿轮与滑架的连接结构图。
图10为本发明提供的内杆的限位结构图。
图中：1基座、2混合箱、21电机、22主杆、23搅拌架、24内杆、25连接架、26滑架、27齿轮、28插销、29卡槽、3原料箱、31上盖、32隔板、33压杆、34底板、35内槽、36内板、361限位柱、37导杆、38弹簧、39滑槽、391限位槽、4抽样管、41第一挡板、42安装环、43滑块、44第二挡板、45旋钮、46内管、47横槽、48环形槽。
具体实施方式
以下由特定的具体实施例说明本发明的实施方式，熟悉此技术的人士可由本说明书所揭露的内容轻易地了解本发明的其他优点及功效，显然，所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
参照说明书附图1-4，该实施例的一种古建筑修护用砌墙砂浆多级混合设备，包括基座1，所述基座1的顶端固定安装有混合箱2，所述混合箱2的顶端固定安装有原料箱3，所述混合箱2的一侧设置有抽样管4，所述原料箱3的顶端设置有上盖31，所述原料箱3的内部设置有若干块隔板32，所述原料箱3的顶端设置有压杆33，所述压杆33与原料箱3滑动连接，所述原料箱3的底端插入有底板34，所述底板34与原料箱3滑动连接，所述隔板32的内部开设有内槽35，所述内槽35的内部设置有内板36，所述底板34的底端与 内板36固定连接，所述内板36的两端固定安装有限位柱361，所述内槽35的内部底端固定安装有导杆37，所述导杆37与内板36滑动连接，所述导杆37的外表面套设有弹簧38，所述原料箱3的内壁两侧开设有滑槽39，所述滑槽39的内壁顶端开设有限位槽391，所述限位柱361与限位槽391相匹配，所述内板36与通过滑槽39与原料箱3滑动连接。
实施场景具体为：本发明在使用时，需要将混合的原料导入原料箱3内，通过隔板32将不同的原料隔开，并且可以根据需要原料的重量调节隔板32的位置，从而对原料箱3内的空间重新分隔，方便根据原料配比进行调节，在搅拌前，需要将底板34向外拉出，将原料箱3底端开口打开，使原料流入混合箱2内，当需要的原料到达数量后，可以将对应的底板34推回原位，停止对应原料流入到混合箱3内，便于对原料配比调节，同时，增加了输送原料的速率，在对隔板32的位置进行调节时，先将隔板32顶端的压杆33向下按压，将内板36沿着导杆37向下移动，对导杆37上的弹簧38进行挤压，同时内板36两端的限位柱361从限位槽391脱离，解除对隔板32的限位，然后将隔板32沿着两侧的滑槽39滑动，对隔板32的位置进行调节，调节完毕后，再将压杆33松开，弹簧38会将内板36向上推动，使限位柱361插入对于的限位槽391内，对隔板32进行限位固定。
参照说明书附图5-7，该实施例的一种古建筑修护用砌墙砂浆多级混合设备，所述抽样管4的一端固定安装有第一挡板41，所述混合箱2的内壁一侧固定安装有安装环42，所述第一挡板41与安装环42相匹配，所述第一挡板41的外表面固定安装有滑块43，所述安装环42的内壁开设有横槽47，所述滑块43通过横槽47与安装环42滑动连接，所述安装环42的内壁位于横槽47的一侧开设有环形槽48，所述横槽47与环形槽48相连通，所述抽样管4的另一端固定安装有第二挡板44，所述第二挡板44一侧设置有旋钮45，所述旋钮45与第二挡板44转动连接，所述抽样管4的内部设置有内管46，所述抽样管4与内管46的顶端均开设有开口，所述旋钮45的一端与内管46固定连接。
实施场景具体为：在对原料搅拌的过程中，可以先转动第二挡板44，通过抽样管4带动第一挡板41转动，使第一挡板41带动两侧的滑块43转动，直到滑块43移动横槽47的一端，这时抽样管4的开口朝上，然后将抽样管4向内推动，带动滑块43沿着横槽47滑出，抽样管4进入混合箱2内后，搅拌的原料会从开口进入到内管46，然后转动旋钮45，带动内管46转动，使内管46的开口与抽样管4开口错开，从而将搅拌的原料样品封闭在内管46，方便进行样品抽取，然后将抽样管4拉出，取出内部的样品，通过试块检测，根据检测数据，拉开对应的底板34，加入不同的原料，调节原料配比，直到与修补的古建筑匹配。
参照说明书附图8-10，该实施例的一种古建筑修护用砌墙砂浆多级混合设备，所述混合箱2的一侧固定安装有电机21，所述混合箱2的内部设置有主杆22，所述电机21的输出端与主杆22的一端固定连接，所述主杆22的外表面设置有搅拌架23，所述主杆22的内部设置有内杆24，所述内杆24与主杆22滑动连接，所述内杆24的外表面固定安装有连接架25，所述混合箱2的内部设置有滑架26，所述内杆24通过连接架25与滑架26固定连接，所述内杆24的一端固定安装有齿轮27，所述滑架26的外表面设置有条纹，所述滑架26与齿轮27啮合连接，所述齿轮27与主杆22转动连接，所述主杆22的外表面一端插入有插销28，所述内杆24的外表面开设有卡槽29，所述插销28的一端与卡槽29相匹配。
实施场景具体为：在进行搅拌时，需要启动一侧的电机21，通过电机21带动主杆22表面的搅拌架23进行搅拌，当搅拌完毕，需要将内部的材料倒出，最后需要对混合箱2内部剩余材料进行清理，在清理前，先将主杆22一端的插销28从卡槽29拉出，解除对内杆24的限位，然后将内杆24带动滑架26向内推动，滑架26外表面设置有条纹，与齿轮27啮合连接，滑架26在移动的过程中，会带动齿轮27转动，从而带动齿轮27一侧的搅拌架23收起，预留处足够的空间，方便人们对混合箱2内进行清理，清理完毕后，再将内杆24拉回原位，将搅拌架23调节会原位。
工作原理：参照说明书附图1-4，在使用时，需要将混合的原料导入原料箱3内，通过隔板32将不同的原料隔开，并且可以根据需要原料的重量调节隔板32的位置，从而对原料箱3内的空间重新分隔，方便根据原料配比进行调节，在搅拌前，需要将底板34向外拉出，将原料箱3底端开口打开，使原料流入混合箱2内，当需要的原料到达数量后，可以将对应的底板34推回原位，停止对应原料流入到混合箱3内，在对隔板32的位置进行调节时，先将隔板32顶端的压杆33向下按压，将内板36沿着导杆37向下移动，对导杆37上的弹簧38进行挤压，同时内板36两端的限位柱361从限位槽391脱离，解除对隔板32的限位，然后将隔板32沿着两侧的滑槽39滑动，对隔板32的位置进行调节。
参照说明书附图5-7，在对原料搅拌的过程中，可以先转动第二挡板44，通过抽样管4带动第一挡板41转动，使第一挡板41带动两侧的滑块43转动，直到滑块43移动横槽47的一端，这时抽样管4的开口朝上，然后将抽样管4向内推动，带动滑块43沿着横槽47滑出，抽样管4进入混合箱2内后，搅拌的原料会从开口进入到内管46，然后转动旋钮45，带动内管46转动，使内管46的开口与抽样管4开口错开，从而将搅拌的原料样品封闭在内管46，然后将抽样管4拉出，取出内部的样品。
参照说明书附图8-10，在进行搅拌时，需要启动一侧的电机21，通过电机21带动主杆22表面的搅拌架23进行搅拌，当搅拌完毕，需要将内部的材料倒出，最后需要对混合箱2内部剩余材料进行清理，在清理前，先将主杆22一端的插销28从卡槽29拉出，解除对内杆24的限位，然后将内杆24带动滑架26向内推动，滑架26外表面设置有条纹，与齿轮27啮合连接，滑架26在移动的过程中，会带动齿轮27转动，从而带动齿轮27一侧的搅拌架23收起，预留处足够的空间。
虽然，上文中已经用一般性说明及具体实施例对本发明作了详尽的描述，但在本发明基础上，可以对之作一些修改或改进，这对本领域技术人员而言是显而易见的。因此，在不偏离本发明精神的基础上所做的这些修改或改进，均 属于本发明要求保护的范围。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种古建筑修护用砌墙砂浆多级混合设备，包括基座(1)，其特征在于：所述基座(1)的顶端固定安装有混合箱(2)，所述混合箱(2)的顶端固定安装有原料箱(3)，所述混合箱(2)的一侧设置有抽样管(4)；
    所述原料箱(3)的顶端设置有上盖(31)，所述原料箱(3)的内部设置有若干块隔板(32)，所述原料箱(3)的顶端设置有压杆(33)，所述压杆(33)与原料箱(3)滑动连接，所述原料箱(3)的底端插入有底板(34)，所述底板(34)与原料箱(3)滑动连接，所述隔板(32)的内部开设有内槽(35)，所述内槽(35)的内部设置有内板(36)，所述底板(34)的底端与内板(36)固定连接，所述内板(36)的两端固定安装有限位柱(361)，所述内槽(35)的内部底端固定安装有导杆(37)，所述导杆(37)与内板(36)滑动连接，所述导杆(37)的外表面套设有弹簧(38)，所述原料箱(3)的内壁两侧开设有滑槽(39)，所述滑槽(39)的内壁顶端开设有限位槽(391)，所述限位柱(361)与限位槽(391)相匹配，所述内板(36)与通过滑槽(39)与原料箱(3)滑动连接。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种古建筑修护用砌墙砂浆多级混合设备，其特征在于：所述抽样管(4)的一端固定安装有第一挡板(41)，所述混合箱(2)的内壁一侧固定安装有安装环(42)，所述第一挡板(41)与安装环(42)相匹配。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的一种古建筑修护用砌墙砂浆多级混合设备，其特征在于：所述第一挡板(41)的外表面固定安装有滑块(43)，所述安装环(42)的内壁开设有横槽(47)，所述滑块(43)通过横槽(47)与安装环(42)滑动连接。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的一种古建筑修护用砌墙砂浆多级混合设备，其特征在于：所述安装环(42)的内壁位于横槽(47)的一侧开设有环形槽(48)，所述横槽(47)与环形槽(48)相连通。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的一种古建筑修护用砌墙砂浆多级混合设备，其特征在于：所述抽样管(4)的另一端固定安装有第二挡板(44)，所述第二挡 板(44)一侧设置有旋钮(45)，所述旋钮(45)与第二挡板(44)转动连接。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的一种古建筑修护用砌墙砂浆多级混合设备，其特征在于：所述抽样管(4)的内部设置有内管(46)，所述抽样管(4)与内管(46)的顶端均开设有开口，所述旋钮(45)的一端与内管(46)固定连接。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的一种古建筑修护用砌墙砂浆多级混合设备，其特征在于：所述混合箱(2)的一侧固定安装有电机(21)，所述混合箱(2)的内部设置有主杆(22)，所述电机(21)的输出端与主杆(22)的一端固定连接。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的一种古建筑修护用砌墙砂浆多级混合设备，其特征在于：所述主杆(22)的外表面设置有搅拌架(23)，所述主杆(22)的内部设置有内杆(24)，所述内杆(24)与主杆(22)滑动连接，所述内杆(24)的外表面固定安装有连接架(25)。
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的一种古建筑修护用砌墙砂浆多级混合设备，其特征在于：所述混合箱(2)的内部设置有滑架(26)，所述内杆(24)通过连接架(25)与滑架(26)固定连接，所述内杆(24)的一端固定安装有齿轮(27)，所述滑架(26)的外表面设置有条纹，所述滑架(26)与齿轮(27)啮合连接，所述齿轮(27)与主杆(22)转动连接。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的一种古建筑修护用砌墙砂浆多级混合设备，其特征在于：所述主杆(22)的外表面一端插入有插销(28)，所述内杆(24)的外表面开设有卡槽(29)，所述插销(28)的一端与卡槽(29)相匹配。
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CN116653121A (zh) * 2023-04-29 2023-08-29 南通现代建筑产业发展有限公司 一种高性能混凝土配比装置及工艺
CN116653121B (zh) * 2023-04-29 2024-04-09 南通现代建筑产业发展有限公司 一种高性能混凝土配比装置及工艺

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