WO2022141837A1 - 车辆的智能控制开关、方法、设备、方向盘和车辆 - Google Patents

车辆的智能控制开关、方法、设备、方向盘和车辆 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022141837A1
WO2022141837A1 PCT/CN2021/083156 CN2021083156W WO2022141837A1 WO 2022141837 A1 WO2022141837 A1 WO 2022141837A1 CN 2021083156 W CN2021083156 W CN 2021083156W WO 2022141837 A1 WO2022141837 A1 WO 2022141837A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
reminder
module
backlight
signal
control switch
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2021/083156
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
付良健
Original Assignee
华人运通(上海)云计算科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN202011604238.7A external-priority patent/CN112721830B/zh
Priority claimed from CN202023292055.4U external-priority patent/CN214689358U/zh
Application filed by 华人运通(上海)云计算科技有限公司 filed Critical 华人运通(上海)云计算科技有限公司
Publication of WO2022141837A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022141837A1/zh

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D1/00Steering controls, i.e. means for initiating a change of direction of the vehicle
    • B62D1/02Steering controls, i.e. means for initiating a change of direction of the vehicle vehicle-mounted
    • B62D1/04Hand wheels

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of intelligent vehicles, and in particular, to an intelligent control switch, method, device, steering wheel and vehicle of a vehicle.
  • a vehicle uses a steering wheel for steering control.
  • shortcut keys on the steering wheel to facilitate triggering some functions
  • the functions are relatively simple, mostly used as shortcut keys, and are not intelligent enough, which reduces the user's driving experience.
  • Embodiments of the present application provide an intelligent control switch, method, device, steering wheel, and vehicle for a vehicle, so as to solve or alleviate one or more technical problems in the prior art.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide an intelligent control switch for a vehicle, including:
  • a touch module for generating a touch operation signal according to the touch operation
  • the control module is located below the touch module and is connected to both the touch module and the reminder module, and is used to generate a function trigger signal according to the touch operation signal, so as to trigger the function execution component of the vehicle to perform the corresponding function; and control The module is also used to generate a reminder trigger signal to trigger the reminder module to remind.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide an intelligent control switch for a vehicle, including:
  • a touch module for generating a touch operation signal according to the touch operation
  • the control module is located below the touch module and is connected to both the touch module and the reminder module, and is used to generate a reminder trigger signal to trigger the reminder module to remind.
  • the reminder trigger signal includes a backlight reminder trigger signal and/or a vibration reminder trigger signal
  • the reminder module includes:
  • a backlight module connected with the control module, for performing backlight reminder according to the backlight reminder trigger signal; and/or,
  • the vibration module is arranged below the touch module and is connected with the control module, and is used for vibration reminder according to the vibration reminder trigger signal.
  • the backlight module includes at least one first backlight indicator light, the at least one first backlight indicator light is located below the touch module, and when there are multiple first backlight indicator lights, the plurality of first backlight indicator lights The backlight indicator lights are arranged along the circumference of the touch module.
  • control module is used to generate a first backlight reminder trigger signal according to the touch operation signal, and the first backlight indicator light is used to perform a backlight reminder according to the first backlight reminder trigger signal.
  • the touch operation includes a pressing operation
  • the touch module includes a touch panel and a pressure unit
  • the touch panel receives the pressing operation
  • the pressure unit is configured to generate a pressure operation signal according to the pressing operation
  • the touch operation signal Includes pressure operating signal
  • the intelligent control switch further includes a casing and a support base, the casing is provided with a first groove, the support base is located in the first groove, the touch panel is disposed above the support base, and the pressure unit is disposed Below the bottom wall of the first groove, the bottom wall of the first groove is provided with an opening corresponding to the pressure unit, the side of the support seat facing the casing is provided with a pressure column, and the pressure column passes through the opening to The pressure unit is pressed when the touch panel receives a pressing operation.
  • the intelligent control switch further includes a decorative strip
  • the casing further includes a surrounding edge arranged along the first groove, a gap is formed between the surrounding edge and the touch panel, the decorative strip is embedded in the gap, and the decorative strip is embedded in the gap.
  • the upper end of the strip and the upper end of the surrounding edge are flush with the upper end of the touch panel.
  • the intelligent control switch further includes a vibration module, and the vibration module is used for vibrating reminders according to the reminder trigger signal.
  • the side of the support base facing the touch module is provided with a second groove, and the vibration module is used for vibration reminders.
  • the group is located in the second groove.
  • control module is located below the bottom wall of the first groove
  • pressure unit is located on the control module
  • side of the control module facing the bottom wall of the first groove is provided with a first waterproof layer
  • the pressure unit is located between the first waterproof layer and the control module.
  • the intelligent control switch further includes a first base, the control module is located above the first base, and the casing is located above the control module.
  • the intelligent control switch further includes a voice control switch unit, the voice control switch unit is connected to the control module, and the control module is further configured to enable the voice control switch unit to receive the first opening operation when the voice control switch unit receives the first opening operation.
  • the vehicle enters voice control mode.
  • the voice control switch unit includes a second backlight indicator light
  • the control module is further configured to trigger the second backlight indicator light to perform a backlight reminder.
  • the intelligent control switch further includes an automatic driving switch unit, the automatic driving switch unit is connected with the control module, and the control module is further configured to enable the automatic driving switch unit to receive the second opening operation when the automatic driving switch unit receives the second opening operation.
  • the vehicle enters autopilot mode.
  • the automatic driving switch unit includes a third backlight indicator light
  • the control module is further configured to trigger the third backlight indicator light to perform a backlight reminder.
  • the voice control switch unit includes:
  • the control board is located above the second base and is connected with the control module
  • the second waterproof layer is located above the control board
  • the switch button located above the second waterproof layer, is used for receiving the first opening operation.
  • the second backlight indicator is arranged between the switch button and the second waterproof layer, and the second backlight indicator is connected to the control board.
  • the voice-controlled switch unit further includes a casing surrounding the periphery of the voice-controlled switch unit to surround the control board, the second waterproof layer and the lower end of the switch button.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a steering wheel, including the intelligent control switch in any embodiment of the present application.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides an intelligent control method for a vehicle, including:
  • an embodiment of the present application provides an intelligent control device for a vehicle, including: a processor and a memory, wherein instructions are stored in the memory, and the instructions are loaded and executed by the processor to implement any of the embodiments of the present application. intelligent control method.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a vehicle, including the steering wheel in the embodiment of the present application and/or the intelligent control device in the embodiment of the present application.
  • control module can also generate a reminder trigger signal to trigger the reminder module to remind, so that the user can know the state or emergency of the vehicle through the reminder of the intelligent control switch, and no longer It is necessary to pay attention to various parameters of the vehicle, which enriches the user's driving experience.
  • the intelligent control switch of the vehicle in the embodiment of the present application can generate a touch operation signal according to the touch operation, and generate a function trigger signal according to the touch operation signal, so as to trigger the function execution component of the vehicle to perform the corresponding function, so that the user can control the intelligent control
  • the switch can trigger the function execution components of the vehicle to perform corresponding functions, and it is not necessary to individually control the work of each function execution component, which greatly facilitates the user's operation.
  • the control module can also generate a reminder signal to trigger the reminder module to remind, so that the user can know the status or emergency situation of the vehicle through the reminder of the intelligent control switch, and no longer need to pay attention to various parameters of the vehicle, enriching the User's driving experience.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an intelligent control switch of a vehicle according to an embodiment of the application
  • Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional schematic diagram of the intelligent control switch shown in Fig. 1;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an electrical connection of an intelligent control switch in an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a steering wheel in an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the electrical connection of a vehicle in an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of an intelligent control method for a vehicle according to an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of an intelligent control switch triggering display on a display screen according to an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 8A is a schematic diagram of displaying a first-level menu according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 8B is another menu on the right side of the menu shown in Figure 8A;
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a secondary menu in an embodiment of the application.
  • 10A is a schematic diagram of a first-level menu in an embodiment of the application.
  • 10B is a schematic diagram of a secondary menu in an embodiment of the application.
  • 11 is a schematic diagram of signal transmission between an automatic driving domain controller and an intelligent control switch in an embodiment of the application;
  • 12 is a schematic diagram of signal transmission between an intelligent control switch and an in-vehicle speaker in an embodiment of the application;
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram showing a display screen in an embodiment of the present application.
  • the vehicle can include a body domain controller (Body domain control module, BDCM), an autonomous driving domain controller (ADAS domain control module, ADCM), an infotainment domain controller (Infotainment domain control module, IDCM), etc.
  • BDCM Body domain control module
  • ADCM autonomous driving domain controller
  • IDCM infotainment domain controller
  • Each module in the body domain such as the steering wheel module and the exterior light module, controls each module in the autopilot domain, such as the vehicle speed control module and the following distance control module, and the infotainment domain controller controls the infotainment domain.
  • Various modules such as in-vehicle speakers, display screens, voice input modules, etc. are controlled.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide an intelligent control switch and an intelligent control method for a vehicle, and the technical solutions of the present application are described in detail below.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an intelligent control switch of a vehicle according to an embodiment of the application
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the A-A cross section of the intelligent control switch shown in FIG. 1
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of electrical connection of the intelligent control switch in an embodiment of the application.
  • An embodiment of the present application provides an intelligent control switch for a vehicle.
  • the intelligent control switch may include a touch module 10 , a reminder module and a control module 30 .
  • the control module 30 can be located below the touch module 10 and is connected to both the touch module 10 and the reminder module.
  • the touch module 10 is used for generating a touch operation signal according to the touch operation.
  • the control module 30 may be configured to generate a function trigger signal according to the touch operation signal, so as to trigger the function execution component of the vehicle to execute the corresponding function.
  • the control module 30 is also used to generate a reminder trigger signal to trigger the reminder module to remind.
  • the intelligent control switch of the vehicle in the embodiment of the present application can generate a touch operation signal according to the touch operation, and generate a function trigger signal according to the touch operation signal, so as to trigger the function execution component of the vehicle to perform the corresponding function, so that the user can control the intelligent control
  • the switch can trigger the function execution components of the vehicle to perform corresponding functions, and it is not necessary to individually control the work of each function execution component, which greatly facilitates the user's operation.
  • the control module can also generate a reminder signal to trigger the reminder module to remind, so that the user can know the status or emergency situation of the vehicle through the reminder of the intelligent control switch, and no longer need to pay attention to various parameters of the vehicle, enriching the User's driving experience.
  • the function trigger signal may include a display trigger signal to trigger display on the display screen of the vehicle.
  • the vehicle's display can show a primary menu and/or a secondary menu.
  • the first-level menu can include vehicle status categories, such as energy consumption status, driving status, environmental information outside the vehicle, battery status, mileage status, tire information, multimedia, historical faults, driving power, navigation information, etc.
  • the second-level menu can include vehicle status Status information, such as current vehicle speed, current battery parameters, cruising speed, current driving direction, etc.
  • the secondary menu may be detailed information corresponding to each primary menu. For example, after entering the driving state menu, the current vehicle speed menu corresponding to the driving state menu is displayed, and the secondary menu displays the detailed information corresponding to the primary menu. It can be understood that the specific content of the first-level menu and the second-level menu can be set according to customer requirements.
  • the touch operation can include swiping left or right.
  • the display screen can be triggered to switch between menus at the same level.
  • the touch operation may include sliding up or down.
  • the display screen can be triggered to switch between different options in the same menu.
  • the current vehicle speed menu may include the current vehicle speed and up and down arrows.
  • the current vehicle speed is switched to another speed value, and the vehicle adjusts the current vehicle speed to another speed value.
  • the touch operation may include a pressing operation.
  • the display screen is triggered to switch between different levels of menus according to the pressure and/or time of the pressing operation.
  • the reminder trigger signal may include a backlight reminder trigger signal
  • the reminder module may include a backlight module 20, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2
  • the backlight module 20 may be connected with the control module 30, and the backlight module Group 20 is used to perform backlight reminder according to the backlight reminder trigger signal.
  • the backlight reminder may include brightness reminder and/or color reminder.
  • the backlight module may generate different brightness for different reminders, or the backlight module may generate different colors of brightness for different reminders. By setting the color and brightness, you can set more backlight reminder methods, and increase the reminder types of the backlight module to adapt to more backlight reminder trigger signals.
  • the backlight module 20 may include at least one first backlight indicator 21 , and the at least one first backlight indicator 21 may be located below the touch module 10 .
  • the plurality of first backlight indicator lights 21 may be arranged along the circumferential direction of the touch module 10 .
  • the shape of the touch module 10 can be quadrilateral.
  • the number of the first backlight indicator lights 21 can be four, and the four first backlight indicator lights 21 Circumferentially arranged at the four corners of the touch module. It is easy to understand that the touch module 10 may have a certain light transmittance, and when the first backlight indicator 21 is lit, the touch module 10 may exhibit a certain brightness.
  • control module 30 is used to generate a first backlight reminder trigger signal according to the touch operation signal, and the first backlight indicator light is used to perform a backlight reminder according to the first backlight reminder trigger signal.
  • the first backlight indicator when the touch operation is sliding, the first backlight indicator may display green light, and when the touch operation is pressing, the first backlight indicator may display blue.
  • the specific touch operation and the reminder mode of the first backlight indicator light can be set as required.
  • the first backlight indicator light When the user performs a touch operation on the touch module, the first backlight indicator light provides a reminder to feedback the user's touch operation, which can improve the user's operation experience.
  • the touch operation may include a pressing operation.
  • the touch module 10 may include a touch panel 11 and a pressure unit 12 .
  • the touch panel 11 may receive a pressing operation, and the pressure unit 12 may generate a pressure operation signal according to the pressing operation applied on the touch panel 11 , and the touch operation signal may include a pressure operation signal.
  • the touch panel 11 can transmit the pressure and time of the pressing operation to the pressure unit 12, so that the pressure unit 12 can generate a pressure operation signal.
  • the touch panel 11 may be a touch panel commonly used in the art.
  • the touch panel 11 may include a touch sensor 111 and a cover plate 112 covering the upper surface of the touch sensor.
  • the touch panel can generate a sliding operation signal according to the user's sliding on the touch panel.
  • the pressure unit By setting the pressure unit, not only the touch module can recognize the sliding operation, but also the touch module can recognize the pressing operation, which increases the types of actions that the touch module can recognize, and improves the variety of actions that the intelligent control switch can recognize.
  • the control function of the intelligent control switch is added.
  • the reminder trigger signal may include a vibration reminder trigger signal.
  • the reminder module may further include a vibration module 40 .
  • the vibration module 40 may include a motor, such as a linear motor, etc. Vibrating parts.
  • the vibration module 40 can be disposed below the touch module 10 , and the vibration module 40 can be connected with the control module 30 .
  • the vibration module 40 can perform vibration reminder according to the vibration reminder trigger signal generated by the control module.
  • the reminder module can include a backlight module and a vibration module, so that the reminder trigger signal can trigger the backlight module to perform a backlight reminder and a vibration module to perform a vibration reminder at the same time.
  • the combination of the two reminders can better stimulate the user and remind the user. The user takes appropriate action.
  • the types of reminders can be more abundant, more reminder trigger signals can be used, and the reminder modes of the vehicle can be enriched, which helps to improve user satisfaction.
  • the intelligent control switch may further include a housing 51 and a support base 52 .
  • the casing 51 may be provided with a first groove 511
  • the support base 52 may be located in the first groove 511 .
  • the touch panel 11 may be disposed above the support base 52 .
  • the pressure unit 12 can be arranged below the bottom wall of the first groove 511, the bottom wall of the first groove 511 is provided with an opening corresponding to the pressure unit 12, and the side of the support seat 52 facing the housing 51 is provided with a pressure
  • the post 521, the pressure post 521 can pass through the opening to press the pressure unit 12 when the touch panel 11 receives a pressing operation.
  • Disposing the support seat 52 in the first groove 511 can not only limit the circumferential direction of the support seat, but also reduce the longitudinal dimension of the intelligent control switch.
  • the pressure exerted by the user on the touch panel can be transmitted to the pressure unit 12 through the pressure column 521, and the pressure on the touch panel is concentrated on the pressure column, which increases the force per unit area of the pressure unit and improves the The sensitivity of pressure detection improves the pressure detection capability.
  • the intelligent control switch may further include a decorative strip 53
  • the housing 51 may further include a surrounding edge 513 disposed along the first groove 511 , and the surrounding edge 513 may be located between the touch panel 11 and the surrounding edge 513 .
  • a gap is formed, and the decorative strip 53 can be embedded in the gap.
  • the upper end of the decorative strip 53 and the upper end of the surrounding edge 513 are both flush with the upper end of the touch panel 11 .
  • the decorative strip 53 can improve the aesthetics of the intelligent control switch, and the decorative strip 53 can be made of plastic material, so that the decorative strip 53 can play a waterproof role.
  • the decorative strips 53 may be partially provided along the circumference of the touch panel 11 .
  • the touch panel 11 may be in the shape of a quadrilateral, and decorative strips may be provided on three adjacent sides in sequence, and decorative strips may be provided on the periphery of the fourth side. 54.
  • the intelligent control switch can be provided on the steering wheel
  • the decorative strip 54 can be provided on the side of the touch panel 11 adjacent to the steering wheel in the circumferential direction
  • the decorative strip 54 can be made of wear-resistant material to improve the wear resistance of the decorative strip 54 .
  • a side of the support base 52 facing the touch module can be provided with a second groove 522 , and the vibration module 40 can be located in the second groove 522 .
  • the control module 30 may include a control circuit board.
  • the control module 30 may be located below the bottom wall of the first groove 511 , and the pressure unit 12 may be located on the control module 30 .
  • the side of the control module 30 facing the bottom wall of the first groove 511 may be provided with a first waterproof layer 55 , and the pressure unit 12 may be located between the first waterproof layer 55 and the control module 30 .
  • the control module 30 usually includes a control circuit board, and the control circuit board needs to be waterproofed.
  • the material of the first waterproof layer can be set according to actual needs, as long as it has waterproofness.
  • the material of the first waterproof layer can be rubber, and the first waterproof layer can cover the control module and the pressure unit.
  • the intelligent control switch may further include a first base 56, the control module 30 may be located above the first base 56, and the housing 51 may be located above the control module 30, thereby, The control module can be confined between the first base and the casing, so as to protect the control module from dust.
  • the intelligent control switch may further include a voice control switch unit 60 .
  • the voice control switch unit 60 can be connected with the control module 30 through the wire harness 65, and the voice control switch unit 60 is used for receiving the first opening operation.
  • the control module 30 is further configured to generate a voice control trigger signal when the voice control switch unit 60 receives the first opening operation, so that the body domain controller of the vehicle generates the first control signal according to the voice control trigger signal, thereby enabling the The vehicle enters voice control mode.
  • the voice input module in the vehicle When the vehicle enters the voice control mode, the voice input module in the vehicle is turned on, and the user can control various modules in the vehicle through voice, such as turning on the air conditioner, voice navigation, and even controlling the driving direction of the vehicle through voice.
  • Such an intelligent control switch integrates a voice control function, which is more convenient for the user to operate and improves the driving experience.
  • the voice control switch unit may include a second backlight indicator light
  • the control module is further configured to generate a second backlight reminder trigger signal according to the voice input status signal generated by the infotainment domain controller of the vehicle to trigger the second backlight reminder signal.
  • Backlight indicator for backlight reminder.
  • the voice input module of the vehicle is turned on, and the infotainment domain controller can control the voice input module.
  • the infotainment domain controller can return an on-state signal to the control module, and the control module can generate a second backlight reminder trigger signal according to the on-state signal, and trigger the second backlight indicator for backlight reminder, for example
  • the second backlight indicator is always on, and the user can know that the voice input module has been turned on through the always-on reminder of the second backlight indicator, so that the user can perform voice control.
  • the infotainment domain controller can return a fault status signal to the control module, and the control module can generate a second backlight reminder trigger signal according to the fault status signal to trigger the second backlight indicator light.
  • a backlight reminder is performed, for example, the second backlight indicator flashes, and the user can know that the voice input module is faulty through the flashing reminder of the second backlight indicator, and the voice control mode cannot be turned on.
  • the voice control switch unit may include a second base 61 , a control board 62 , a second waterproof layer 63 and a switch button 64 .
  • the control board 62 may be located above the second base 61 and connected to the control module 30 .
  • the second waterproof layer 63 may be located above the control panel 62 to cover the control panel 62, and the switch button 64 may be located above the second waterproof layer 63 for receiving the first opening operation.
  • the user may press the switch button 64 to generate the first opening operation.
  • the control module may generate a voice control trigger signal based on the control panel's response to the first opening operation.
  • the arrangement of the second waterproof layer can form waterproof protection for the control board 62 and prolong the life of the voice control switch unit.
  • a micro switch may be provided on the control board 62, and the micro switch may be located below the switch button 64.
  • the switch button directly presses the micro switch, thereby transmitting the user's pressing operation to on the micro switch.
  • a second backlight indicator (not shown in the figure) may be provided between the switch button 64 and the second waterproof layer 63, the second backlight indicator is connected to the control board 62, and the second backlight indicator is used for The backlight reminder is triggered by the second backlight reminder trigger signal.
  • the voice control switch unit 60 may further include a casing 65, and the casing 65 may be arranged around the periphery of the voice control switch unit, enclosing the control panel 62, the second waterproof layer 63 and the lower end of the switch button 64, In order to protect and support the voice control switch unit as a whole.
  • the housing 65 and the second base 61 may be integrally structured with the housing 51 to improve the overall structural stability of the intelligent control switch.
  • the intelligent control switch may further include an automatic driving switch unit 70, and the automatic driving switch unit is connected with the control module.
  • the automatic driving switch unit is used to receive the second opening operation.
  • the control module is further configured to generate an automatic driving trigger signal when the automatic driving switch unit receives the second opening operation, so that the body domain controller of the vehicle generates a second control signal according to the automatic driving trigger signal, thereby enabling the automatic driving
  • the domain controller generates an automatic driving control command according to the second control signal, so as to make the vehicle enter the automatic driving mode.
  • the structure of the automatic driving switch unit may be the same as that of the voice control switch unit.
  • the automatic driving switch unit may include a third backlight indicator light
  • the control module is further configured to generate a third backlight reminder trigger signal according to the automatic driving reminder signal generated by the automatic driving domain controller of the vehicle, so as to trigger the third backlight reminder signal.
  • the automatic driving domain controller can return an on-state signal (also called a reminder signal for entering the automatic driving mode) to the control module, and the control module can generate a third backlight reminder trigger signal according to the on-state signal , triggering the third backlight indicator for backlight reminder, for example, the third backlight indicator is always on, and the user can know that the automatic driving mode has been turned on through the always-on reminder of the third backlight indicator.
  • an on-state signal also called a reminder signal for entering the automatic driving mode
  • the control module can generate a third backlight reminder trigger signal according to the on-state signal , triggering the third backlight indicator for backlight reminder, for example, the third backlight indicator is always on, and the user can know that the automatic driving mode has been turned on through the always-on reminder of the third backlight indicator.
  • the automatic driving domain controller can return a reminder signal to the control module to stop the automatic driving mode, and the control module can stop the automatic driving mode according to the situation.
  • the reminder signal of the automatic driving mode generates a third backlight reminder trigger signal, which triggers the third backlight indicator for backlight reminder.
  • the third backlight indicator flashes, and the user can know that the automatic driving mode needs to be exited through the flashing reminder of the third backlight indicator.
  • the user can take steps to take over the vehicle and exit the autonomous driving mode.
  • the automatic driving reminder signal includes a reminder signal for the automatic driving domain controller to determine that the automatic driving mode should be stopped according to the current driving conditions, and the control module can generate a first backlight reminder trigger signal according to the reminder signal for stopping the automatic driving mode , to trigger the first backlight indicator for backlight reminder, and the control module can also generate a vibration reminder trigger signal according to the reminder signal for stopping the automatic driving mode, so as to trigger the vibration module to perform vibration reminder.
  • the reminder module and the third backlight indicator light are used to remind at the same time, when the automatic driving situation occurs, the user can be better reminded to take measures, which improves the safety of automatic driving.
  • the structure of the automatic driving switch unit may be the same as that of the voice control switch unit, and details are not described herein again.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a steering wheel in an embodiment of the application.
  • An embodiment of the present application provides a steering wheel.
  • the steering wheel may include the intelligent control switch 100 in any of the above embodiments.
  • the steering wheel may include two intelligent control switches 100, and the two intelligent control switches 100 may be symmetrically arranged with respect to the center of the steering wheel.
  • the intelligent control switch is arranged on the steering wheel, which is more convenient for the user to operate.
  • An embodiment of the present application also provides a vehicle, including the steering wheel in the above embodiment.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an electrical connection of a vehicle in an embodiment of the application.
  • a vehicle can include a central gateway, a body domain controller, an infotainment domain controller, and an autonomous driving domain controller, and the body domain controller, infotainment domain controller, and autonomous driving domain controller are all connected to the central gateway , the body domain controller, the infotainment domain controller and the autonomous driving domain controller can transmit signals through the central gateway.
  • the body domain controller may be connected to a steering wheel module, an exterior lamp module, etc., and the intelligent control switch in the embodiment of the present application may be a part of the steering wheel module.
  • the infotainment domain controller is connected to the display screen, the in-vehicle speaker, and the voice input module, and the automatic driving domain controller is connected to the vehicle speed control module and the following distance control module.
  • the autopilot domain controller and the body domain controller can be communicatively connected, the body domain controller and the infotainment domain controller can be communicatively connected, and the autopilot domain controller and the infotainment domain controller can be communicatively connected.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of an intelligent control method for a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • An embodiment of the present application provides an intelligent control method for a vehicle.
  • the intelligent control method for a vehicle may include:
  • the touch operation can be various gestures applied by the user on the intelligent control switch of the vehicle, such as swipe left, swipe right, swipe up, swipe down, swipe in a clockwise circle, swipe in a counterclockwise circle, and press operations, etc. at least one.
  • the intelligent control switch can generate the corresponding function trigger signal according to the touch operation applied by the user, so as to trigger the function execution component of the vehicle to perform the corresponding function, for example, it can trigger the display screen to display, trigger the voice input module to turn on, trigger the car speaker to work, etc. .
  • the control module of the intelligent control switch can also generate a reminder trigger signal to trigger the reminder module to remind.
  • a reminder trigger signal to trigger the reminder module to remind.
  • an emergency situation may occur in the vehicle during the automatic driving process
  • the automatic driving domain controller can send an early warning signal according to the emergency situation that occurs
  • the intelligent control switch can generate a reminder trigger signal according to the early warning signal to trigger the intelligent control switch.
  • the module will remind, and then remind the user.
  • the intelligent control method for a vehicle in the embodiment of the present application can generate a function trigger signal according to a touch operation signal to trigger a function execution component of the vehicle to perform a corresponding function, and the touch operation signal is generated by an intelligent control switch of the vehicle according to the touch operation, Therefore, the user can trigger the function execution component of the vehicle to execute the corresponding function through the intelligent control switch, and does not need to individually control the work of each function execution component, which greatly facilitates the user's operation.
  • the control module can also generate a reminder signal to trigger the reminder module to remind, so that the user can know the status or emergency situation of the vehicle through the reminder of the intelligent control switch, and no longer need to pay attention to various parameters of the vehicle, enriching the User's driving experience.
  • the intelligent control switch of the vehicle may be the intelligent control switch in any of the foregoing embodiments.
  • the function trigger signal is generated according to the touch operation signal to trigger the function execution component of the vehicle to perform the corresponding function, including:
  • the smart control switch can be mounted on the steering wheel, so that the smart control switch can be part of the steering wheel module.
  • the intelligent control switch can be connected with the body domain controller, and the vehicle body domain controller, infotainment domain controller, and automatic driving domain controller can communicate with each other. Therefore, the control module of the intelligent control switch can communicate with the body domain controller. Send a function trigger signal, so that the body domain controller can generate a third control signal according to the function trigger signal, and can send the third control signal to the corresponding domain controller according to the domain controller to which the function execution component belongs, and then the corresponding domain controller The function execution component can be triggered to execute the corresponding function according to the third control signal.
  • the function execution component can execute the corresponding function according to the control signal sent by the corresponding domain controller and the preset function triggering policy.
  • the function triggering strategy includes a plurality of types of touch operations and a plurality of execution functions, and a correspondence between the types of touch operations and the execution functions.
  • the function triggering strategy can include multiple touch operation types, and can also include multiple execution functions. Multiple touch operation types can be associated with multiple execution functions.
  • the function triggering strategy can also include each touch operation type. Correspondence with each executive function.
  • the correspondence between the types of touch operations and the execution functions can be set according to user requirements, so as to realize user customization.
  • the corresponding relationship between the types of touch operations and the execution functions is set according to user requirements, and a function triggering strategy that meets user requirements may be referred to as a preset function triggering strategy.
  • the types of multiple touch operations may include sliding, pressing, and two-finger sliding up and down
  • the multiple execution functions may include turning on the display screen, turning on the audio device, turning on the external lights, and the like.
  • the corresponding relationship between the type of touch operation and each execution function can be set according to user needs. For example, sliding corresponds to turning on the display screen, pressing corresponds to turning on audio equipment, and two-finger sliding up and down corresponds to turning on external lights.
  • the function triggering strategy that meets user needs can be Trigger the policy for the user's preset function. When user requirements are different, the corresponding preset function triggering strategies can be different, realizing user customization.
  • the function execution component includes a display screen of the vehicle
  • the function trigger strategy includes a first display execution strategy, so that the function execution component of the vehicle executes the corresponding function according to the third control signal and the preset function trigger strategy, which may include : triggers the display screen to display according to the third control signal and the preset first display execution strategy.
  • the first display execution strategy includes multiple touch operation types and multiple display modes, as well as the types and display modes of each touch operation. Correspondence between methods.
  • the display screen is connected to the infotainment domain controller
  • the function trigger signal may include a display trigger signal
  • the body domain controller generates a third control signal according to the display trigger signal, and sends the third control signal to the infotainment domain controller
  • the infotainment domain controller generates a display control instruction according to the third control signal and the preset first display execution strategy, so as to trigger the display screen to display according to the preset first display execution strategy.
  • Table 1 is a schematic table of the first display execution strategy in an embodiment of the present application.
  • the types of touch operations can include swipe left or right, swipe up or down, short press with light force, long press with light force, double tap with light touch, and two-finger swipe up and down. Including switching between menus at the same level, switching between different options in the same menu, entering the second-level menu from the first-level menu, entering the first-level menu from the second-level menu, mute, and theme interface switching.
  • Table 1 first shows the execution strategy
  • each execution function in the function triggering policy of the embodiment of the present application is not limited to the remark state in Table 1.
  • the corresponding relationship between the types of touch operations and display modes can be set according to user needs, so that the corresponding relationship between the types of touch operations and display modes conforms to the user's habit, realizing user customization. .
  • the sliding may specifically include slow sliding and fast sliding, and slow sliding or fast sliding can be determined by sliding speed or sliding duration. Therefore, more sliding types can be set by sliding direction and sliding speed, and more sliding types can be adapted. Execute function.
  • the menus displayed on the display screen of the vehicle may include primary menus and/or secondary menus.
  • the first-level menu can include vehicle status categories, such as energy consumption status, driving status, environmental information outside the vehicle, battery status, mileage status, tire information, multimedia, historical faults, driving power, navigation information, etc.
  • the second-level menu can include vehicle status Status information, such as current vehicle speed, current battery parameters, cruising speed, current driving direction, etc.
  • the secondary menu may be detailed information corresponding to each primary menu. For example, after entering the driving state menu, the current vehicle speed menu corresponding to the driving state menu is displayed, and the secondary menu displays the detailed information corresponding to the primary menu. It can be understood that the specific content of the first-level menu and the second-level menu can be set according to customer requirements. Under the secondary menu, the parameters of the vehicle can be selected and controlled by switching different options in the same menu.
  • the type and content of the primary menu can be set as required, and the type and content of the secondary menu can be set as required, and are not limited to the contents listed above.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of an intelligent control switch triggering display on a display screen according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the function trigger signal may include a display trigger signal
  • triggering the display screen to display may include:
  • the display screen can be a touch screen, which can realize the interaction between the touch screen and the infotainment domain controller.
  • the user can touch the display screen, and the display screen will generate a touch signal corresponding to the touch, and feedback the touch signal to the infotainment domain controller.
  • the infotainment domain controller receives the touch signal, it performs logic operations and sends the result of the logic operation.
  • the infotainment domain controller can parse the execution status information of the function execution component into an execution status signal, so that the display screen can display the execution status information.
  • the intelligent control switch of the vehicle can be set on the steering wheel, which is part of the steering wheel module.
  • the steering wheel module and the body domain controller can be connected through the LIN bus.
  • the body domain controller and the infotainment domain controller can be respectively connected to the central gateway through the CAN bus, and the infotainment domain controller is connected to the display screen for communication.
  • the body domain controller and the infotainment domain controller may be connected via a CAN bus.
  • the steering wheel module and the body domain controller are not limited to be connected through the LIN bus, but can also be connected by other means of communication.
  • the body domain controller and the infotainment domain controller are not limited to be connected through the CAN bus. Other means of communication connection, as long as normal communication can be achieved.
  • the touch module can generate a touch operation signal according to the user's touch operation
  • the control module can generate a display trigger signal according to the touch operation signal.
  • the intelligent control switch can send a display trigger signal to the body domain controller through the LIN bus.
  • the body domain controller After receiving the display trigger signal, the body domain controller generates a third control signal according to the display trigger signal, and sends the third control signal to the infotainment domain controller through the CAN bus.
  • the infotainment domain controller generates a display control instruction according to the third control signal and the preset first display execution strategy, so as to control the display screen to display according to the preset first display execution strategy.
  • the communication mode between the body domain controller, the infotainment domain controller and the central gateway is not limited to the CAN bus, and any communication mode achievable in the prior art can be used, as long as the body domain control The signal transmission between the controller and the infotainment domain controller is sufficient.
  • the first display execution strategy can be set according to user needs, for example, the options of the first display strategy can be displayed on the display screen, and the user can choose according to their own control habits, so as to establish a relationship between the type of touch operation and the display method.
  • the corresponding relationship makes the corresponding relationship between the type of touch operation and the display mode conform to personal habits, which is conducive to the realization of personal free customization and enriches the user experience.
  • the first display execution strategy may be pre-stored in display screen data, the user turns on the display screen, and the display screen presents content available for selection by the user.
  • the display screen can be connected from the cloud through the infotainment domain controller, and the first display strategy can be downloaded from the cloud to the display screen; the user can download the first display execution strategy through a terminal such as a mobile phone, a computer, etc.
  • the display strategy is uploaded to the display.
  • the touch operation includes sliding to the left or right
  • triggering the display of the vehicle to display may include: triggering the display to switch between menus of the same level.
  • the touch operation includes sliding up or down
  • triggering the display of the vehicle to display may include: triggering the display to switch between different options in the same menu.
  • the touch operation includes a pressing operation
  • triggering display on the display screen of the vehicle may include: triggering the display screen to switch between different levels of menus according to the pressure and/or time of the pressing operation.
  • the intelligent control switch may include a pressure unit.
  • the pressure unit can detect the pressure and duration of the pressing operation.
  • the intelligent control switch can generate a corresponding touch operation signal according to the pressure and duration of the pressing operation, thereby generating a corresponding function trigger signal to trigger the corresponding function.
  • the function execution component executes the corresponding function. By detecting the pressing operation pressure and/or time, more kinds of function trigger signals can be generated, which enriches the control type and range of the intelligent control switch.
  • FIG. 8A is a schematic diagram of displaying a first-level menu according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 8B is another menu on the right side of the menu shown in FIG. 8A
  • the display screen displays a primary menu
  • the left side of the primary menu has a left arrow
  • the right side of the primary menu has a right arrow.
  • the user swipes to the left on the touch module of the smart control switch, another first-level menu to the left shown in Figure 8A is displayed on the display screen
  • Another first-level menu shown in FIG. 8B on the right side shown in FIG. 8A is displayed on the screen.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a secondary menu in an embodiment of the present application.
  • the display screen shows a secondary menu
  • the upper side of the secondary menu has an upward arrow
  • the lower side of the secondary menu has a downward arrow
  • the current option of the secondary menu shown in Figure 9 is 100km/ h
  • the option on the up side is 800km/h
  • the option on the down side is 120km/h.
  • the user slides up on the touch module of the smart control switch
  • the display screen displays the options shown in Figure 9 on the upper side, that is, the screen shows 80km/h
  • the display screen shows the options shown in Figure 9 to the lower side, that is, the display screen shows 120km/h.
  • FIG. 10A is a schematic diagram of a first-level menu in an embodiment of the application
  • FIG. 10B is a schematic diagram of a second-level menu in an embodiment of the application.
  • the display screen displays a primary menu for performing a pressing operation on the touch module, and the display screen can switch between the primary menu and the secondary menu according to the pressure and/or time of the pressing operation.
  • the display screen is currently displayed as the first-level menu as shown in FIG. 10A , and after the user presses the touch module, the display screen switches to the second-level menu as shown in FIG. 10B . If the display screen is currently displayed as the second level menu, after the user presses the touch module, the display screen switches to the first level menu.
  • the display screen is triggered to switch between different levels of menus.
  • the specific value of the pressure threshold can be defined by the user.
  • a pressure threshold value option may be displayed on the display screen, and the user may select a pressure threshold value suitable for him/herself from the pressure threshold value option, so that the pressing operation is more suitable for the user's own needs.
  • a female user may select a pressure threshold with a smaller value
  • a male user may select a pressure threshold with a larger value.
  • options for the pressure threshold may include 3N, 4N, or 5N.
  • the display screen when the time of the pressing operation is greater than or equal to the time threshold, the display screen is triggered to switch between different levels of menus.
  • the specific value of the time threshold can be defined by the user. For example, a time threshold option may be displayed on the display screen, and the user may select a time threshold that applies to him from the time threshold options.
  • the pressure level and the pressing duration can be set at the same time.
  • the primary menu enters the secondary menu; when pressing lightly and hard for a long time, the secondary menu enters the primary menu.
  • the size of the light force can be set according to the user's needs, and the duration corresponding to the short press and the long press can be set according to the user's needs.
  • the display screen displays the first-level menu for example, it may be set to press hard and long to enter the first-level menu, for example, to enter the first-level menu of the music playing interface.
  • the music playback interface within the first-level menu, there may also be a corresponding relationship between the types of touch operations and the execution functions. As shown in Table 1, for example, after entering the first-level menu of the music playback interface, pressing lightly and forcefully corresponds to pausing the music, sliding up and down corresponds to volume increase/decrease, and sliding left and right corresponds to the previous/next song switching.
  • the correspondence between the types of touch operations in the menu and the execution functions can be set according to user requirements.
  • the reminder module may include a backlight module and/or a vibration module
  • the reminder trigger signal includes a backlight reminder trigger signal and/or a vibration reminder trigger signal
  • a reminder trigger signal is generated to trigger the reminder of the intelligent control switch
  • the module reminding includes: generating a backlight reminder trigger signal to trigger the backlight module to perform a backlight reminder; and/or generating a vibration reminder trigger signal to trigger the vibration module to perform a vibration reminder.
  • the backlight reminder may include brightness reminder and/or color reminder.
  • the backlight module may generate different brightness for different reminders, or the backlight module may generate different colors of brightness for different reminders. By setting the color and brightness, you can set more backlight reminder methods, and increase the reminder types of the backlight module to adapt to more backlight reminder trigger signals.
  • Vibration reminders may include vibrations of different frequencies, for example, vibrations of a first frequency and vibrations of a second frequency. By setting vibrations of different frequencies, various types of vibration reminders can be generated.
  • the reminder module may include a backlight module and a vibration module, so that the reminder trigger signal can trigger the backlight module to perform a backlight reminder and a vibration module to perform a vibration reminder at the same time.
  • the reminder trigger signal can trigger the backlight module to perform a backlight reminder and a vibration module to perform a vibration reminder at the same time.
  • the types of reminders can be more abundant, more reminder trigger signals can be used, and the reminder modes of the vehicle can be enriched, which helps to improve user satisfaction.
  • the backlight module includes a first backlight indicator light
  • generating a backlight reminder trigger signal to trigger the backlight module to perform a backlight reminder includes: generating a first backlight reminder trigger signal according to a touch operation to trigger the first backlight reminder trigger signal.
  • Backlight indicator for backlight reminder includes: generating a first backlight reminder trigger signal according to a touch operation to trigger the first backlight reminder trigger signal.
  • the first backlight indicator when the touch operation is sliding, the first backlight indicator may display green light, and when the touch operation is pressing, the first backlight indicator may display blue.
  • the specific touch operation and the reminder method of the first backlight indicator light can be set as required.
  • the first backlight indicator light When the user performs a touch operation on the touch module, the first backlight indicator light provides a reminder to feedback the user's touch operation, which can improve the user's operation experience.
  • the intelligent control method may further include: generating an early warning trigger signal according to the early warning signal sent by the automatic driving domain controller, so as to control the vibration module of the intelligent control switch to vibrate to remind.
  • Different levels of early warning trigger signals can be generated according to different levels of early warning signals issued by the vehicle's automatic driving domain controller, so as to trigger the backlight module of the intelligent control switch to perform different levels of brightness reminders and/or different levels of vibration reminders.
  • the change in the color of the backlight module and/or the different vibration frequencies of the vibration module may remind the user of the operation result and the current state, or remind the user to take over the steering wheel.
  • autonomous driving Level 3 can only liberate the hands and feet of the driver under limited conditions.
  • the autonomous driving domain controller needs to remind the user as soon as possible to quickly take over the steering wheel and brakes and other devices that affect driving safety.
  • This situation can be set as an emergency level, and the intelligent control switch can generate an emergency warning trigger signal according to the emergency level early warning signal issued by the automatic driving domain controller, so as to trigger the backlight module to generate red light and/or the vibration module to first.
  • Frequency eg high frequency
  • the automatic driving domain controller can send out an ordinary warning signal, and the intelligent control switch can generate an ordinary warning trigger signal according to the ordinary warning signal to trigger the backlight module.
  • the blue light-generating and/or vibrating module vibrates at a second frequency (eg, a low frequency).
  • the corresponding relationship between the color of the backlight module and the warning signal level can be set according to user needs, and the corresponding relationship between the vibration frequency of the vibration module and the warning signal level can be set according to user needs.
  • options corresponding to the warning signal level can be displayed on the display screen, and the user can select the color of the backlight module and/or the vibration frequency of the vibration module corresponding to the warning signal according to their own needs.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of signal transmission between an automatic driving domain controller and an intelligent control switch according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the autopilot domain controller sends an early warning signal or an exit signal (for exiting the autopilot mode), and the autopilot domain controller sends the early warning signal or exit signal to the body domain controller through the CAN bus, and the body domain
  • the controller receives the early warning signal or exit signal and parses the early warning signal or exit signal to generate relevant early warning control instructions.
  • the body domain controller sends the early warning control instructions to the intelligent control switch through the LIN bus.
  • the intelligent control switch is based on the received The pre-warning control instruction generates an early-warning trigger signal to control the lighting of the backlight module and/or the vibration of the vibration module, so as to provide a more intuitive and obvious photoelectric reminder to the user.
  • connection between the automatic driving domain controller and the body domain controller is not limited to the CAN bus connection.
  • the automatic driving domain controller and the body domain controller are connected through a central gateway.
  • the automatic driving domain controller is connected.
  • the controller and the body domain controller can be connected by other communication methods, as long as they can communicate with each other.
  • the connection between the body domain controller and the intelligent control switch is not limited to the LIN bus connection, and other communication methods can be used for connection, as long as the communication between the two can be realized.
  • the reminder trigger signal may include a sound reminder trigger signal generated according to the touch operation signal
  • the intelligent control method may further include: sending a sound reminder trigger signal to the body domain controller of the vehicle, so that the body domain controller The fourth control signal is generated according to the sound reminder trigger signal, so that the infotainment domain controller of the vehicle generates a sound control command according to the fourth control signal and the preset sound strategy, so as to control the in-vehicle speaker to perform sound reminder according to the sound strategy.
  • control module of the intelligent control switch generates a sound reminder trigger signal according to the touch operation signal, and sends the sound reminder trigger signal to the body domain controller of the vehicle, so that the body domain controller generates the fourth control signal according to the sound reminder trigger signal signal, so that the infotainment domain controller of the vehicle generates a sound control command according to the fourth control signal and the preset sound strategy, so as to control the in-vehicle speaker to give sound reminders according to the sound strategy.
  • the control module of the intelligent control switch generates a sound reminder trigger signal according to the touch operation signal, and the intelligent control switch sends the sound reminder trigger signal to the body domain controller through the LIN bus, and the body domain controller After the logical judgment, a fourth control signal is generated, and the fourth control signal is sent to the infotainment domain controller through the CAN bus. It can be an A2B (audio) signal to drive an in-car speaker to generate a sound corresponding to a touch operation.
  • A2B audio
  • the in-vehicle speaker when the touch operation is a pressing operation, the in-vehicle speaker produces a "di-di” sound; when the touch operation is a swipe to the left, the in-vehicle speaker produces a “wheeze” sound; when the touch operation is to the right When sliding, the in-car speakers produce a "haha” sound.
  • the intelligent control switch and the vehicle body domain controller are not limited to the connection of the LIN bus, and in other embodiments, the two may be communicated and connected in other ways.
  • the body domain controller and the infotainment domain controller are not limited to the CAN bus connection, and in other embodiments, the two may be connected in other ways for communication.
  • the voice control command is not limited to the A2B command, as long as the command can be received by the in-vehicle speaker.
  • the intelligent control method may further include: sending a voice control trigger signal to the body domain controller of the vehicle, so that the body domain controller generates a first control signal according to the voice control trigger signal, so that the vehicle enters the voice control In the mode, the voice control trigger signal is generated when the voice control switch unit of the intelligent control switch receives the first opening operation.
  • the control module of the intelligent control switch when the voice control switch unit receives the first opening operation, the control module of the intelligent control switch generates a voice control trigger signal, and sends the voice control trigger signal to the body domain controller; the body domain controller controls the The trigger signal generates a first control signal, and sends the first control signal to the infotainment domain controller; the infotainment domain controller generates a voice control instruction according to the first control signal, and controls the vehicle to enter the voice control mode.
  • the vehicle enters the voice control mode, the voice input module in the vehicle is turned on, the user can control each module in the vehicle through voice, and can control the driving direction of the vehicle through voice.
  • the voice control switch unit may include a second backlight indicator light
  • the intelligent control method may further include: generating a second backlight reminder trigger signal according to a voice input status signal generated by an infotainment domain controller of the vehicle to trigger The second backlight indicator performs a backlight reminder corresponding to the voice input state.
  • control module is further configured to generate a second backlight reminder trigger signal according to the voice input state signal generated by the infotainment domain controller of the vehicle, and trigger the second backlight indicator light to perform a backlight reminder corresponding to the voice input state.
  • the voice input module of the vehicle is turned on, and the infotainment domain controller can control the voice input module.
  • the infotainment domain controller can return an on-state signal to the control module, and the control module can generate a second backlight reminder trigger signal according to the on-state signal, and trigger the second backlight indicator for backlight reminder, for example
  • the second backlight indicator is always on, and the user can know that the voice input module has been turned on through the always-on reminder of the second backlight indicator, so that the user can perform voice control.
  • the infotainment domain controller can return a fault status signal to the control module, and the control module can generate a second backlight reminder trigger signal according to the fault status signal to trigger the second backlight indicator light.
  • a backlight reminder is performed, for example, the second backlight indicator flashes, and the user can know that the voice input module is faulty through the flashing reminder of the second backlight indicator, and the voice control mode cannot be turned on.
  • the intelligent control method may further include: sending an automatic driving trigger signal to the body domain controller of the vehicle, so that the body domain controller generates a second control signal according to the automatic driving trigger signal, and then makes the automatic driving domain control
  • the controller generates an automatic driving instruction according to the second control signal to make the vehicle enter the automatic driving mode, and the automatic driving trigger signal is generated when the automatic driving switch unit of the intelligent control switch receives the second opening operation.
  • the control module of the intelligent control switch when the automatic driving switch unit receives the second opening operation, the control module of the intelligent control switch generates the automatic driving trigger signal, and sends the automatic driving trigger signal to the body domain controller; the body domain controller according to the automatic driving The trigger signal generates a second control signal, and sends the second control signal to the automatic driving domain controller; the automatic driving domain controller generates an automatic driving instruction according to the second control signal, and controls the vehicle to enter the automatic driving mode.
  • the automatic driving switch unit may include a third backlight indicator light
  • the intelligent control method may further include: generating a third backlight reminder trigger signal according to the automatic driving reminder signal generated by the automatic driving domain controller, so as to trigger the third backlight reminder signal.
  • the backlight indicator light is used for backlight reminder, wherein the automatic driving reminder signal includes a reminder signal that the automatic driving domain controller can enter the automatic driving mode according to the current driving conditions or a reminder that the automatic driving domain controller should stop the automatic driving mode according to the current driving conditions. Signal.
  • the automatic driving domain controller determines that it can enter the automatic driving mode according to the current driving conditions, the automatic driving domain controller generates a reminder signal that can enter the automatic driving mode, and the control module of the intelligent control switch can enter the automatic driving mode according to the reminder signal.
  • a third backlight reminder trigger signal is generated, and the third backlight indicator light is triggered to perform a backlight reminder.
  • the third backlight indicator light can display the first color to remind the user that the automatic driving mode can be entered.
  • the automatic driving domain controller determines that the automatic driving mode should be stopped according to the current driving conditions, the automatic driving domain controller generates a reminder signal that the automatic driving mode should be stopped, and the control module of the intelligent control switch generates a third according to the reminder signal that the automatic driving mode should be stopped.
  • the backlight reminder trigger signal triggers the third backlight indicator for backlight reminder.
  • the third backlight indicator can display a second color to remind the user to exit the automatic driving mode.
  • the automatic driving domain controller can return an on-state signal (also called a reminder signal for entering the automatic driving mode) to the control module, and the control module can generate a third signal according to the on-state signal.
  • the backlight reminder trigger signal triggers the third backlight indicator for backlight reminder.
  • the third backlight indicator shows green, and the user can know that the automatic driving mode has been turned on through the always-on reminder of the third backlight indicator.
  • the automatic driving domain controller may return a reminder signal for stopping the automatic driving mode to the control module, and the control module may generate a third backlight reminder trigger signal according to the reminder signal for stopping the automatic driving mode, and trigger the
  • the third backlight indicator is used for backlight reminder.
  • the third backlight indicator flashes red, and the user can know that it is necessary to exit the automatic driving mode through the flashing reminder of the third backlight indicator. Therefore, the user can take measures to take over the vehicle and exit the automatic driving mode. .
  • the reminder module includes a first backlight indicator and a vibration module
  • the automatic driving reminder signal includes a reminder signal for the automatic driving domain controller to determine that the automatic driving mode should be stopped according to current driving conditions
  • the method further includes: according to The automatic driving reminder signal generated by the automatic driving domain controller generates a first backlight reminder trigger signal to trigger the first backlight indicator light for backlight reminder; according to the automatic driving reminder signal generated by the automatic driving domain controller, a vibration reminder trigger signal is generated to trigger Vibration module for vibrating reminder.
  • the reminder module and the third backlight indicator light are used to remind at the same time, when the automatic driving situation occurs, it can better stimulate the user, better remind the user to take measures, and improve the safety of automatic driving.
  • generating a function trigger signal according to a touch operation signal to trigger a function execution component of the vehicle to perform a corresponding function includes: generating an outside light trigger signal according to the touch operation signal; sending the outside light trigger signal to the body domain controller, So that the body domain controller generates the exterior light control instruction according to the exterior light trigger signal and the preset second display execution strategy, so as to control the vehicle's exterior light module to display the pattern according to the second display execution strategy.
  • the external light module may include a digital light processing (DLP) projection light and an interactive signal display (ISD) light.
  • the exterior lights may be configured as a left front light (DLP projection light and ISD light), right front light (DLP projection light and ISD light), left rear light (ISD light), and right rear light (ISD light) of the vehicle. Therefore, the exterior light module can display the pattern according to the exterior light control instruction.
  • the touch module can generate a touch operation signal according to the user's touch operation, and the control module generates an external light trigger signal according to the touch operation signal, and sends the signal to the body domain.
  • the controller sends an exterior light trigger signal; the body domain controller generates an exterior light control command according to the exterior light trigger signal and a preset second display execution strategy to control the vehicle's exterior light module to display the pattern according to the second display execution strategy.
  • the user can draw a circle on the touch module, and the outer light module can display the corresponding circular pattern; the user can draw a circle on the touch module
  • the exterior light module can display the corresponding heart-shaped pattern.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram showing a display screen in an embodiment of the present application.
  • the steering wheel may include two intelligent control switches 100 as in any of the above embodiments, and the two intelligent control switches 100 may be symmetrically arranged with respect to the center of the steering wheel.
  • the theme interface can be displayed in the middle of the display screen. As shown in Figure 13, the intelligent control switch on the left side of the steering wheel can trigger the display on the left side of the display screen, and the intelligent control switch on the right side of the steering wheel can trigger the display on the right side of the display screen.
  • the theme interface may include a driving environment interface, a dashboard interface, etc., and the theme interface may be set as required.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides an intelligent control method for a vehicle, which includes: after receiving a function trigger signal sent by a control module of an intelligent control switch, executing a corresponding function; when the function execution is completed, generating an execution completion signal, So that the infotainment domain controller of the vehicle generates a sound control instruction according to the execution completion signal, so as to control the in-vehicle speaker to give a sound reminder.
  • the function execution component in the vehicle executes the corresponding function; when the function execution is completed, the function execution component generates an execution completion instruction and completes the execution The instruction is sent to the corresponding domain controller, and the corresponding domain controller generates an execution completion signal according to the execution completion instruction and sends it to the infotainment domain controller. A sound reminder to inform the user that the function is completed.
  • An embodiment of the present application further provides an intelligent control device for a vehicle, including a processor and a memory, wherein instructions are stored in the memory, and the instructions are loaded and executed by the processor to implement the intelligent control method for a vehicle in any embodiment of the present application.
  • An embodiment of the present application further provides a vehicle, including the steering wheel in any embodiment of the present application and/or the intelligent control device in any embodiment of the present application.
  • the intelligent control switch can be arranged on the steering wheel, which is convenient for the user to operate the intelligent switch.
  • the intelligent control switch can adjust the driving state of the vehicle by controlling the operation, which is very convenient for users.
  • the intelligent control switch can simultaneously remind users of color and vibration through the backlight module and vibration module, which can better stimulate users and improve driving safety.
  • users can customize according to their own needs, which enriches the driving experience and improves user satisfaction.
  • first and second are only used for descriptive purposes, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as “first” or “second” may expressly or implicitly include one or more of that feature.
  • plurality means two or more, unless otherwise expressly and specifically defined.
  • the terms “installed”, “connected”, “connected”, “fixed” and other terms should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection , or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal connection of the two elements or the interaction between the two elements. .
  • installed may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection , or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal connection of the two elements or the interaction between the two elements.
  • a first feature "on” or “under” a second feature may include direct contact between the first and second features, or may include the first and second features Not directly but through additional features between them.
  • the first feature being “above”, “over” and “above” the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is level higher than the second feature.
  • the first feature is “below”, “below” and “beneath” the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is level less than the second feature.

Abstract

一种车辆的智能控制开关(100),包括:触控模组(10),用于根据触控操作生成触控操作信号;提醒模组;控制模组(30),位于触控模组(10)的下方,与触控模组(10)和提醒模组均连接,用于生成提醒触发信号,以触发提醒模组进行提醒。还公开了一种车辆的智能控制方法、设备、方向盘和车辆。此智能控制开关方便了用户操作,丰富了用户的自动驾驶体验。

Description

车辆的智能控制开关、方法、设备、方向盘和车辆
本申请要求于2020年12月29日提交中国专利局、申请号为202011604238.7、发明名称为“车辆的智能控制开关、方法、设备、方向盘和车辆”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。本申请要求于2020年12月29日提交中国专利局、申请号为202023292055.4、发明名称为“车辆的智能控制开关、方向盘和车辆”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请涉及智能车辆技术领域,尤其涉及一种车辆的智能控制开关、方法、设备、方向盘和车辆。
背景技术
现有技术中,车辆使用方向盘进行转向控制,虽然方向盘上有一些快捷键,便于触发一些功能,但是功能较单一,多是作为快捷键使用,且不够智能,降低了用户的驾驶体验。
发明内容
本申请实施例提供一种车辆的智能控制开关、方法、设备、方向盘和车辆,以解决或缓解现有技术中的一项或更多项技术问题。
作为本申请实施例的第一方面,本申请实施例提供一种车辆的智能控制开关,包括:
触控模组,用于根据触控操作生成触控操作信号;
提醒模组;
控制模组,位于在触控模组的下方,与触控模组和提醒模组均连接,用于根据触控操作信号生成功能触发信号,以触发车辆的功能执行组件执行相应功能;以及控制模组还用于生成提醒触发信号,以触发提醒模组进行提醒。
作为本申请实施例的第二方面,本申请实施例提供一种车辆的智能控制开关,包括:
触控模组,用于根据触控操作生成触控操作信号;
提醒模组;
控制模组,位于在触控模组的下方,与触控模组和提醒模组均连接,用于生成提醒触发信号,以触发提醒模组进行提醒。
在一些可能的实现方式中,提醒触发信号包括背光提醒触发信号和/或震动提醒触发信号,提醒模组包括:
背光模组,与控制模组连接,用于根据背光提醒触发信号进行背光提醒;和/或,
震动模组,设置在触控模组的下方,与控制模组连接,用于根据震动提醒触发信号进行震动提醒。
在一些可能的实现方式中,背光模组包括至少一个第一背光指示灯,至少一个第一背光指示灯位于触控模组的下方,在第一背光指示灯为多个时,多个第一背光指示灯沿触控模组的周向设置。
在一些可能的实现方式中,控制模组用于根据触控操作信号生成第一背光提醒触发信号,第一背光指示灯用于根据第一背光提醒触发信号进行背光提醒。
在一些可能的实现方式中,触控操作包括按压操作,触控模组包括触控面板和压力单元,触控面板接收按压操作,压力单元用于根据按压操作生成压力操作信号,触控操作信号包括压力操作信号。
在一些可能的实现方式中,智能控制开关还包括外壳和支撑座,外壳上设置有第一凹槽,支撑座位于在第一凹槽内,触控面板设置在支撑座的上方,压力单元设置在第一凹槽的底壁的下方,第一凹槽的底壁开设有与压力单元相对应的开孔,支撑座的朝向外壳的一侧设置有压力柱,压力柱穿过开孔,以在触控面板接收到按压操作的情况下按压压力单元。
在一些可能的实现方式中,智能控制开关还包括装饰条,外壳还包括沿第一凹槽设置的围边,围边与触控面板之间形成有间隙,装饰条嵌设在间隙内,装饰条的上端、围边的上端均与触控面板 的上端平齐。
在一些可能的实现方式中,智能控制开关还包括震动模组,震动模组用于根据提醒触发信号进行震动提醒,支撑座的朝向触控模组的一侧设置有第二凹槽,震动模组位于第二凹槽内。
在一些可能的实现方式中,控制模组位于第一凹槽的底壁的下方,压力单元位于控制模组上,控制模组的朝向第一凹槽的底壁的一侧设置有第一防水层,压力单元位于第一防水层和控制模组之间。
在一些可能的实现方式中,智能控制开关还包括第一底座,控制模组位于第一底座的上方,外壳位于控制模组的上方。
在一些可能的实现方式中,智能控制开关还包括语音控制开关单元,语音控制开关单元与控制模组连接,控制模组还用于在语音控制开关单元接收到第一打开操作的情况下,使车辆进入语音控制模式。
在一些可能的实现方式中,语音控制开关单元包括第二背光指示灯,控制模组还用于触发第二背光指示灯进行背光提醒。
在一些可能的实现方式中,智能控制开关还包括自动驾驶开关单元,自动驾驶开关单元与控制模组连接,控制模组还用于在自动驾驶开关单元接收到第二打开操作的情况下,使车辆进入自动驾驶模式。
在一些可能的实现方式中,自动驾驶开关单元包括第三背光指示灯,控制模组还用于触发第三背光指示灯进行背光提醒。
在一些可能的实现方式中,语音控制开关单元包括:
第二底座;
控制板,位于第二底座的上方,与控制模组连接;
第二防水层,位于控制板的上方;
开关按钮,位于第二防水层的上方,用于接收第一打开操作。
第二背光指示灯,设置于开关按钮和第二防水层之间,第二背光指示灯与控制板连接。
在一些可能的实现方式中,语音控制开关单元还包括围设在语音控制开关单元外围的壳体,以包围住控制板、第二防水层和开关按钮的下端。
作为本申请的第三方面,本申请实施例提供一种方向盘,包括本申请任一实施例中的智能控制开关。
作为本申请的第四方面,本申请实施例提供一种车辆的智能控制方法,包括:
根据触控操作信号生成功能触发信号,以触发车辆的功能执行组件执行相应功能,其中,触控操作信号为车辆的智能控制开关根据触控操作而生成;
生成提醒触发信号,以触发智能控制开关的提醒模组进行提醒。
作为本申请的第五方面,本申请实施例提供一种车辆的智能控制设备,包括:处理器和存储器,存储器中存储指令,指令由处理器加载并执行,以实现本申请任一实施例中的智能控制方法。
作为本申请的第六方面,本申请实施例提供一种车辆,包括本申请实施例中的方向盘和/或本申请实施例中的智能控制设备。
本申请实施例的车辆的智能控制开关,控制模组还可以生成提醒触发信号,来触发提醒模组进行提醒,从而,用户通过智能控制开关的提醒便可以获知车辆的状态或紧急状况,不再需要关注车辆的各个参数,丰富了用户的驾驶体验。
本申请实施例的车辆的智能控制开关,可以根据触控操作生成触控操作信号,并根据触控操作信号生成功能触发信号,以触发车辆的功能执行组件执行相应功能,从而,用户通过智能控制开关便可以触发车辆的功能执行组件执行相应功能,不需要单独去控制各个功能执行组件的工作,极大方便了用户的操作。并且,控制模组还可以生成提醒出发信号,来触发提醒模组进行提醒,从而, 用户通过智能控制开关的提醒便可以获知车辆的状态或紧急状况,不再需要关注车辆的各个参数,丰富了用户的驾驶体验。
上述概述仅仅是为了说明书的目的,并不意图以任何方式进行限制。除上述描述的示意性的方面、实施方式和特征之外,通过参考附图和以下的详细描述,本申请进一步的方面、实施方式和特征将会是容易明白的。
附图说明
在附图中,除非另外规定,否则贯穿多个附图相同的附图标记表示相同或相似的部件或元素。这些附图不一定是按照比例绘制的。应该理解,这些附图仅描绘了根据本申请公开的一些实施方式,而不应将其视为是对本申请范围的限制。
图1为本申请一实施例车辆的智能控制开关的示意图;
图2为图1所示智能控制开关的A-A截面示意图;
图3为本申请一实施例中智能控制开关的电气连接示意图;
图4为本申请一实施例中方向盘的结构示意图;
图5为本申请一实施例中车辆的电气连接示意图;
图6为本申请一实施例中车辆的智能控制方法的流程示意图;
图7为本申请一实施例中智能控制开关触发显示屏显示的流程示意图;
图8A为本申请一实施例一级菜单的显示示意图;
图8B为图8A所示菜单向右一侧的另一个菜单;
图9为本申请一实施例中一个二级菜单的示意图;
图10A为本申请一实施例中一个一级菜单的示意图;
图10B为本申请一实施例中一个二级菜单的示意图;
图11为本申请一实施例中自动驾驶域控制器与智能控制开关的信号传输示意图;
图12为本申请一个实施例中智能控制开关与车内扬声器的信号传输示意图;
图13为本申请一实施例中显示屏显示示意图。
附图标记说明:
10、触控模组;11、触控面板;111、触控传感器;112、盖板;12、压力单元;20、背光模组;21、第一背光指示灯;30、控制模组;40、震动模组;51、外壳;511、第一凹槽;513、围边;52、支撑座;521、压力柱;522、第二凹槽;53、装饰条;54、装饰带;55、第一防水层;56、第一底座;60、语音控制开关单元;61、第二底座;62、控制板;63、第二防水层;64、开关按钮;65、壳体;66、线束;70、自动驾驶开关单元;100、智能控制开关。
具体实施方式
在下文中,仅简单地描述了某些示例性实施例。正如本领域技术人员可认识到的那样,在不脱离本申请的精神或范围的情况下,可通过各种不同方式修改所描述的实施例。因此,附图和描述被认为本质上是示例性的而非限制性的。
车辆可以包括车身域控制器(Body domain control module,BDCM)、自动驾驶域控制器(ADAS domain control module,ADCM)、信息娱乐域控制器(Infotainment domain control module,IDCM)等,车身域控制器对车身域的各个模块例如方向盘模块、外灯模块等进行控制,自动驾驶域控制器对自动驾驶域的各个模块例如车速控制模块、跟车距离控制模块等进行控制,信息娱乐域控制器对信息娱乐域的各个模块例如车内扬声器、显示屏、语音输入模块等进行控制。用户驾驶车辆过程中,由于各个控制器对应的模块并不是集中在一起的,给用户的操作带来诸多不便,降低了用户的驾驶体验。
为了方便用户操作,提高用户的驾驶体验,本申请实施例提供了一种车辆的智能控制开关及智能控制方法,以下对本申请技术方案进行详细介绍。
图1为本申请一实施例车辆的智能控制开关的示意图,图2为图1所示智能控制开关的A-A截面示意图,图3为本申请一实施例中智能控制开关的电气连接示意图。本申请实施例提供一种车辆的智能控制开关,如图1、图2和图3所示,智能控制开关可以包括触控模组10、提醒模组和控制模组30。控制模组30可以位于触控模组10的下方,并与触控模组10和提醒模组均连接。触控模组10用于根据触控操作生成触控操作信号。控制模组30可以用于根据触控操作信号生成功能触发信号,以触发车辆的功能执行组件执行相应功能。控制模组30还用于生成提醒触发信号,以触发提醒模组进行提醒。
本申请实施例的车辆的智能控制开关,可以根据触控操作生成触控操作信号,并根据触控操作信号生成功能触发信号,以触发车辆的功能执行组件执行相应功能,从而,用户通过智能控制开关便可以触发车辆的功能执行组件执行相应功能,不需要单独去控制各个功能执行组件的工作,极大方便了用户的操作。并且,控制模组还可以生成提醒出发信号,来触发提醒模组进行提醒,从而,用户通过智能控制开关的提醒便可以获知车辆的状态或紧急状况,不再需要关注车辆的各个参数,丰富了用户的驾驶体验。
在一种实施方式中,功能触发信号可以包括显示触发信号,以触发车辆的显示屏显示。
车辆的显示屏可以显示一级菜单和/或二级菜单。一级菜单可以包括车辆状态类别,例如能耗状态、驾驶状态、车辆外的环境信息、电池状态、里程状态、轮胎信息、多媒体、历史故障、行车功率、导航信息等,二级菜单可以包括车辆状态信息,例如当前车速、当前电池参数、巡航速度、当前行驶方向等。示例性地,二级菜单可以为各一级菜单对应的详细信息。例如,进入驾驶状态菜单后,显示驾驶状态菜单对应的当前车速菜单,二级菜单显示对应一级菜单的详细信息。可以理解的是,一级菜单和二级菜单的具体内容可以根据客户需求设置。
触控操作可以包括向左或向右滑动,当用户在触控模组上向左或向右滑动时,可以触发显示屏在同一级别菜单之间进行切换。
触控操作可以包括向上或向下滑动,当用户在触控模组上向上或向下滑动时,可以触发显示屏在同一菜单的不用选项之间进行切换。例如,当前车速菜单上可以包括当前车速、以及向上和向下的箭头,用户在触控模组上向上滑动时,当前车速切换到另一个速度值,车辆调整当前车速至另一个速度值。
触控操作可以包括按压操作,当用户按压触控模组时,触发显示屏根据按压操作的压力和/或时间在不同级别菜单之间进行切换。
在一种实施方式中,提醒触发信号可以包括背光提醒触发信号,提醒模组可以包括背光模组20,如图1和图2所示,背光模组20可以与控制模组30连接,背光模组20用于根据背光提醒触发信号进行背光提醒。背光提醒可以包括亮度提醒和/或颜色提醒,例如,背光模组可以产生不同的亮度以进行不同的提醒,或者,背光模组可以产生不同颜色的亮度,以进行不同的提醒。通过设置颜色和亮度,可以设置更多种背光提醒方式,增加背光模组的提醒种类,以适应更多背光提醒触发信号。
在一种实施方式中,如图1所示,背光模组20可以包括至少一个第一背光指示灯21,至少一个第一背光指示灯21可以位于触控模组10的下方。在第一背光指示灯21为多个时,多个第一背光指示灯21可以沿触控模组10的周向设置。示例性地,触控模组10的外形可以为四边形,如图1所示,第一背光指示灯21的数量可以为4个,4个第一背光指示灯21可以沿触控模组10的周向设置在触控模组的四个边角位置。容易理解的是,触控模组10可以具有一定的透光性,在第一背光指示灯21被点亮时,触控模组10可以呈现一定亮度。
在一种实施方式中,控制模组30用于根据触控操作信号生成第一背光提醒触发信号,第一背光指示灯用于根据第一背光提醒触发信号进行背光提醒。
示例性地,当触控操作为滑动时,第一背光指示灯可以显示绿光,当触控操作为按压时,第一 背光指示灯可以显示蓝色。具体的触控操作与第一背光指示灯的提醒方式可以根据需要设定。在用户在触控模组上进行触控操作时,第一背光指示灯进行提醒来反馈用户的触控操作,可以提高用户操作体验。
在一种实施方式中,如图2所示,触控操作可以包括按压操作。触控模组10可以包括触控面板11和压力单元12。触控面板11可以接收按压操作,压力单元12可以根据施加在触控面板11上的按压操作生成压力操作信号,触控操作信号可以包括压力操作信号。
在用户按压触控面板11时,触控面板11可以将按压操作的压力和时间传递给压力单元12,从而,压力单元12可以生成压力操作信号。
示例性地,触控面板11可以采用本领域常用的触控面板,例如,触控面板11可以包括触控传感器111和盖设在触控传感器上表面的盖板112。触控面板可以根据用户在触控面板上的滑动产生滑动操作信号。通过设置压力单元,不仅使得触控模组可以识别出滑动操作,而且使得触控模组可以识别按压操作,增加了触控模组可识别动作的种类,提高了智能控制开关可识别动作的多样化,增加了智能控制开关的控制功能。
在一种实施方式中,提醒触发信号可以包括震动提醒触发信号,如图2所示,提醒模组还可以包括震动模组40,示例性地,震动模组40可以包括马达例如线性马达等可以产生震动的部件。震动模组40可以设置在触控模组10的下方,震动模组40可以与控制模组30连接。震动模组40可以根据控制模组生成的震动提醒触发信号进行震动提醒。
提醒模组可以包括背光模组和震动模组,从而,提醒触发信号可以同时触发背光模组进行背光提醒和震动模组进行震动提醒,这两种提醒相结合,可以更好地刺激用户,提醒用户采取相应措施。并且,通过背光提醒和震动提醒的各种组合,可以更加丰富提醒种类,可以使用更多提醒触发信号,丰富车辆的提醒模式,有助于提升用户满意度。
在一种实施方式中,如图2所示,智能控制开关还可以包括外壳51和支撑座52。外壳51上可以设置有第一凹槽511,支撑座52可以位于第一凹槽511内。触控面板11可以设置在支撑座52的上方。压力单元12可以设置在第一凹槽511的底壁的下方,第一凹槽511的底壁开设有与压力单元12相对应的开孔,支撑座52的朝向外壳51的一侧设置有压力柱521,压力柱521可以穿过开孔,以在触控面板11接收到按压操作的情况下按压压力单元12。
将支撑座52设置在第一凹槽511内,不仅可以对支撑座进行周向限定,而且可以减少智能控制开关的纵向尺寸。通过压力柱521可以将用户施加在触控面板上的压力传递到压力单元12上,并且,将触控面板上的压力集中到压力柱上,增大了压力单元单位面积的受力,提高了压力检测的敏感性,提高了压力检测能力。
在一种实施方式中,如图2所示,智能控制开关还可以包括装饰条53,外壳51还包括沿第一凹槽511设置的围边513,围边513可以与触控面板11之间形成有间隙,装饰条53可以嵌设在间隙内,装饰条53的上端、围边513的上端均与触控面板11的上端平齐。装饰条53可以提高智能控制开关的美观度,并且,装饰条53可以采用塑胶材质制作,以使装饰条53可以起到防水作用。
如图1所示,装饰条53可以沿触控面板11的周向设置一部分,例如,触控面板11可以呈四边形,依次相邻的三边设置装饰条,第四边的外围可以设置装饰带54。示例性地,智能控制开关可以设置在方向盘上,装饰带54可以设置在触控面板11与方向盘周向相邻的一侧边,装饰带54可以采用耐磨材质,提高装饰带54的耐磨性。
如图2所示,支撑座52的朝向触控模组的一侧可以设置第二凹槽522,震动模组40可以位于第二凹槽522内。
在一种实施方式中,如图2所示,控制模组30可以包括控制电路板。控制模组30可以位于第一凹槽511的底壁的下方,压力单元12可以位于控制模组30上。控制模组30的朝向第一凹槽511的底壁的一侧可以设置有第一防水层55,压力单元12可以位于第一防水层55和控制模组30之间。 可以理解的是,控制模组30通常包括控制电路板,控制电路板需要进行防水处理。通过在控制模组30的朝向第一凹槽的一侧设置第一防水层55,可以对控制模组和压力单元进行防水保护,延长控制模组和压力单元的寿命。第一防水层的材质可以根据实际需要设置,只要具有防水性即可,例如,第一防水层的材质可以采用橡胶,第一防水层可以覆盖在控制模组和压力单元上。
在一种实施方式中,如图2所示,智能控制开关还可以包括第一底座56,控制模组30可以位于第一底座56的上方,外壳51可以位于控制模组30的上方,从而,控制模组可以被限制在第一底座和外壳之间,对控制模组起到防尘保护的效果。
如图1和图2所示,智能控制开关还可以包括语音控制开关单元60。语音控制开关单元60可以通过线束65与控制模组30连接,语音控制开关单元60用于接收第一打开操作。控制模组30还用于在语音控制开关单元60接收到第一打开操作的情况下,生成语音控制触发信号,以使车辆的车身域控制器根据语音控制触发信号生成第一控制信号,进而使车辆进入语音控制模式。
车辆进入语音控制模式,车辆内的语音输入模块打开,用户可以通过语音控制车辆中各个模块,如语音开启空调,语音导航,甚至于可以通过语音控制车辆的行驶方向。
这样的智能控制开关集成了语音控制功能,更加方便了用户的操作,提高了驾驶体验。
在一种实施方式中,语音控制开关单元可以包括第二背光指示灯,控制模组还用于根据车辆的信息娱乐域控制器生成的语音输入状态信号生成第二背光提醒触发信号,触发第二背光指示灯进行背光提醒。语音控制模式下,车辆的语音输入模块打开,信息娱乐域控制器可以对语音输入模块进行控制。
在语音输入模块被打开后,信息娱乐域控制器可以向控制模组返回开启状态信号,控制模组可以根据开启状态信号生成第二背光提醒触发信号,触发第二背光指示灯进行背光提醒,例如第二背光指示灯常亮,用户可以通过第二背光指示灯的常亮提醒获知语音输入模块已经开启,从而,用户可以进行语音控制。示例性地,在语音输入模块故障无法打开时,信息娱乐域控制器可以向控制模组返回故障状态信号,控制模组可以根据故障状态信号生成第二背光提醒触发信号,触发第二背光指示灯进行背光提醒,例如第二背光指示灯闪烁,用户可以通过第二背光指示灯的闪烁提醒获知语音输入模块出现故障,无法开启语音控制模式。
如图2所示,语音控制开关单元可以包括第二底座61、控制板62、第二防水层63和开关按钮64。其中,控制板62可以位于第二底座61的上方,并与控制模组30连接。第二防水层63可以位于控制板62的上方,覆盖控制板62,开关按钮64可以位于第二防水层63的上方,用于接收第一打开操作。示例性地,用户可以按动开关按钮64以产生第一打开操作,开关按钮接收到第一打开操作后,控制模组可以基于控制板对第一打开操作的响应而生成语音控制触发信号。
第二防水层的设置可以对控制板62形成防水保护,延长语音控制开关单元的寿命。
示例性地,控制板62上可以设置微动开关,微动开关可以位于开关按钮64的下方,在用户按动开关按钮时,开关按钮直接按动微动开关,从而将用户的按压操作传递到微动开关上。
在一种实施方式中,开关按钮64和第二防水层63之间可以设置第二背光指示灯(图中未示出),第二背光指示灯与控制板62连接,第二背光指示灯用于在第二背光提醒触发信号的触发下背光提醒。
如图2所示,语音控制开关单元60还可以包括壳体65,壳体65可以围设在语音控制开关单元的外围,包围住控制板62、第二防水层63和开关按钮64的下端,以便对语音控制开关单元进行整体保护和支撑。
示例性地,壳体65和第二底座61可以与外壳51为一体结构,提高智能控制开关的整体结构稳定性。
在一种实施方式中,智能控制开关还可以包括自动驾驶开关单元70,自动驾驶开关单元与控制模组连接。自动驾驶开关单元用于接收第二打开操作。控制模组还用于在自动驾驶开关单元接收到 第二打开操作的情况下,生成自动驾驶触发信号,以使车辆的车身域控制器根据自动驾驶触发信号生成第二控制信号,进而使自动驾驶域控制器根据第二控制信号生成自动驾驶控制指令,以使车辆进入自动驾驶模式。示例性地,自动驾驶开关单元的结构可以与语音控制开关单元的结构相同。
在一种实施方式中,自动驾驶开关单元可以包括第三背光指示灯,控制模组还用于根据车辆的自动驾驶域控制器产生的自动驾驶提醒信号生成第三背光提醒触发信号,以触发第三背光指示灯进行背光提醒。
在车辆进入自动驾驶模式后,自动驾驶域控制器可以向控制模组返回开启状态信号(也可以叫做进入自动驾驶模式的提醒信号),控制模组可以根据开启状态信号生成第三背光提醒触发信号,触发第三背光指示灯进行背光提醒,例如第三背光指示灯常亮,用户可以通过第三背光指示灯的常亮提醒获知自动驾驶模式已经开启。
示例性地,如果出现了当前的天气能见度较差,或者前方路况较复杂等需要预警的情况,自动驾驶域控制器可以向控制模组返回停止自动驾驶模式的提醒信号,控制模组可以根据停止自动驾驶模式的提醒信号生成第三背光提醒触发信号,触发第三背光指示灯进行背光提醒,例如第三背光指示灯闪烁,用户可以通过第三背光指示灯的闪烁提醒获知需要退出自动驾驶模式,从而,用户可以采取措施接管车辆,退出自动驾驶模式。
在一种实施方式中,自动驾驶提醒信号包括自动驾驶域控制器根据当前驾驶条件判断应当停止自动驾驶模式的提醒信号,控制模组可以根据停止自动驾驶模式的提醒信号生成第一背光提醒触发信号,以触发第一背光指示灯进行背光提醒,控制模组还可以根据停止自动驾驶模式的提醒信号生成震动提醒触发信号,以触发震动模组进行震动提醒。
从而,用户在享受自动驾驶过程中,不再需要关注自动驾驶的各个参数,只需要关注智能控制开关的提醒即可。并且,通过提醒模组和第三背光指示灯同时进行提醒,在自动驾驶出现状况时,可以更好地提醒用户采取措施,提高了自动驾驶的安全性。
在一种实施方式中,自动驾驶开关单元的结构可以与语音控制开关单元的结构相同,在此不再赘述。
图4为本申请一实施例中方向盘的结构示意图。本申请一实施例提供一种方向盘,如图4所示,方向盘可以包括如上任一实施例中的智能控制开关100。示例性地,方向盘可以包括两个智能控制开关100,两个智能控制开关100可以相对于方向盘的中心对称设置。
本申请实施例的方向盘,将智能控制开关设置在方向盘上,更加方便了用户的操作。
本申请一实施例还提供了一种车辆,包括如上实施例中的方向盘。
图5为本申请一实施例中车辆的电气连接示意图。如图5所示,车辆可以包括中央网关、车身域控制器、信息娱乐域控制器和自动驾驶域控制器,车身域控制器、信息娱乐域控制器和自动驾驶域控制器均与中央网关连接,车身域控制器、信息娱乐域控制器和自动驾驶域控制器中的二者之间可以通过中央网关进行信号传输。车身域控制器可以与方向盘模块、外灯模块等连接,本申请实施例中的智能控制开关可以为方向盘模块的一部分。信息娱乐域控制器与显示屏、车内扬声器、语音输入模块等连接,自动驾驶域控制器与车速控制模块、跟车距离控制模块等连接。
在一种实施方式中,自动驾驶域控制器和车身域控制器可以通讯连接,车身域控制器和信息娱乐域控制器可以通讯连接,自动驾驶域控制器和信息娱乐域控制器可以通讯连接。
图6为本申请一实施例中车辆的智能控制方法的流程示意图。本申请一实施例提供了一种车辆的智能控制方法,如图6所示,车辆的智能控制方法可以包括:
S601、根据触控操作信号生成功能触发信号,以触发车辆的功能执行组件执行相应功能,其中,触控操作信号为车辆的智能控制开关根据触控操作而生成;
S602、生成提醒触发信号,以触发智能控制开关的提醒模组进行提醒。
触控操作可以为用户在车辆的智能控制开关上施加的各种手势,例如向左滑动、向右滑动、向 上滑动、向下滑动、顺时针圆圈滑动、逆时针圆圈滑动、按压操作等中的至少一种。智能控制开关可以根据用户施加的触控操作生成对应的功能触发信号,以触发车辆的功能执行组件执行相应功能,例如,可以触发显示屏进行显示、触发语音输入模块开启、触发车内扬声器工作等。
智能控制开关的控制模组还可以生成提醒触发信号,以触发提醒模组进行提醒。示例性地,车辆在自动驾驶过程中可能出现紧急状况,自动驾驶域控制器可以根据出现的紧急状况发出预警信号,智能控制开关可以根据该预警信号生成提醒触发信号,来触发智能控制开关的提醒模组进行提醒,进而提醒用户。
本申请实施例的车辆的智能控制方法,可以根据触控操作信号生成功能触发信号,以触发车辆的功能执行组件执行相应功能,触控操作信号为车辆的智能控制开关根据触控操作而生成,从而,用户通过智能控制开关便可以触发车辆的功能执行组件执行相应功能,不需要单独去控制各个功能执行组件的工作,极大方便了用户的操作。并且,控制模组还可以生成提醒出发信号,来触发提醒模组进行提醒,从而,用户通过智能控制开关的提醒便可以获知车辆的状态或紧急状况,不再需要关注车辆的各个参数,丰富了用户的驾驶体验。
示例性地,车辆的智能控制开关可以为上述任一实施例中的智能控制开关。
在一种实施方式中,根据触控操作信号生成功能触发信号,以触发车辆的功能执行组件执行相应功能,包括:
向车辆的车身域控制器发送功能触发信号,以使车身域控制器根据功能触发信号生成第三控制信号,进而使车辆的功能执行组件根据第三控制信号以及预设的功能触发策略执行相应功能。
智能控制开关可以安装在方向盘上,从而,智能控制开关可以作为方向盘模块的一部分。智能控制开关可以与车身域控制器连接,车辆的车身域控制器、信息娱乐域控制器、自动驾驶域控制器之间可以相互通信,因此,智能控制开关的控制模组可以向车身域控制器发送功能触发信号,以使车身域控制器根据功能触发信号生成第三控制信号,可以根据功能执行组件所属的域控制器将第三控制信号发送给对应的域控制器,进而对应的域控制器可以根据第三控制信号触发功能执行组件执行相应功能。
功能执行组件可以根据对应域控制器发出的控制信号和预设的功能触发策略执行相应功能。
在一种实施方式中,功能触发策略包括多个触控操作的类型和多个执行功能以及各触控操作的类型与各执行功能之间的对应关系。
功能触发策略可以包括多个触控操作的类型,还可以包括多个执行功能,多个触控操作的类型可以与多个执行功能存在关联关系,功能触发策略还可以包括各触控操作的类型与各执行功能之间的对应关系。
示例性地,可以根据用户需求设置各触控操作的类型与各执行功能之间的对应关系,实现用户定制。根据用户需求设定各触控操作的类型与各执行功能之间的对应关系,满足用户需求的功能触发策略可以称为预设的功能触发策略。
例如,多个触控操作的类型可以包括滑动、按压、双指上下滑动等,多个执行功能可以包括开启显示屏、开启音响设备、开启外灯等。可以根据用户需求设置各触控操作的类型与各执行功能之间的对应关系,例如滑动对应开启显示屏、按压对应开启音响设备、双指上下滑动对应开启外灯,符合用户需求的功能触发策略可以为该用户的预设的功能触发策略。用户需求不同时,其对应的预设的功能触发策略可以不同,实现了用户定制。
在一种实施方式中,功能执行组件包括车辆的显示屏,功能触发策略包括第一显示执行策略,使车辆的功能执行组件根据第三控制信号以及预设的功能触发策略执行相应功能,可以包括:根据第三控制信号以及预设的第一显示执行策略,触发显示屏进行显示,第一显示执行策略包括多个触控操作的类型和多个显示方式以及各触控操作的类型与各显示方式之间的对应关系。
具体地,显示屏与信息娱乐域控制器连接,功能触发信号可以包括显示触发信号,车身域控制 器根据显示触发信号生成第三控制信号,并将第三控制信号发送给信息娱乐域控制器,信息娱乐域控制器根据第三控制信号以及预设的第一显示执行策略生成显示控制指令,以触发显示屏根据预设的第一显示执行策略进行显示。
表1为本申请一实施例中第一显示执行策略的示意表。如表1所示,触控操作的类型可以包括向左或向右滑动、向上或向下滑动、轻用力的短按压、轻用力的长按压、轻触双击、双指上下滑动,显示方式可以包括同一级别菜单之间切换、同一菜单不同选项切换、一级菜单进入二级菜单、二级菜单进入一级菜单、静音、主题界面切换。
表1第一显示执行策略
Figure PCTCN2021083156-appb-000001
根据用户B的需求,设定向左或向右滑动、向上或向下滑动、轻用力的短按压、轻用力的长按压、轻触双击、双指上下滑动与同一级别菜单之间切换、同一菜单的不同选项之间切换、一级菜单进入二级菜单、二级菜单进入一级菜单、静音、主题界面切换依次对应,得到如表1所示的第一显示执行策略即为用户B的预设的第一显示执行策略。
可以理解的是,表1中备注中各项的内容可以为优选的方式,本申请实施例的功能触发策略中各执行功能并不限于表1中备注状态。
当用户需求不同时,可以根据用户需求设置各触控操作的类型与各显示方式之间的对应关系,使得各触控操作的类型与各显示方式的对应关系符合用户的习惯,实现了用户定制。
示例性地,滑动可以具体包括慢速滑动和快速滑动,可以通过滑动速度或滑动时长确定慢速滑动还是快速滑动,从而,可以通过滑动方向和滑动速度设定更多滑动类型,可以适应更多执行功能。
车辆的显示屏显示的菜单可以包括一级菜单和/或二级菜单。一级菜单可以包括车辆状态类别,例如能耗状态、驾驶状态、车辆外的环境信息、电池状态、里程状态、轮胎信息、多媒体、历史故障、行车功率、导航信息等,二级菜单可以包括车辆状态信息,例如当前车速、当前电池参数、巡航速度、当前行驶方向等。示例性地,二级菜单可以为各一级菜单对应的详细信息。例如,进入驾驶状态菜单后,显示驾驶状态菜单对应的当前车速菜单,二级菜单显示对应一级菜单的详细信息。可以理解的是,一级菜单和二级菜单的具体内容可以根据客户需求设置。在二级菜单下,可以通过切换同一菜单的不同选项,对车辆的参数进行选择控制。
可以理解的是,一级菜单的种类和内容可以根据需要设定,二级菜单的种类和内容可以根据需要设定,并不限于以上列出的内容。
图7为本申请一实施例中智能控制开关触发显示屏显示的流程示意图。在一种实施方式中,参考图5和图7,功能触发信号可以包括显示触发信号,根据第三控制信号以及第一显示执行策略,触发显示屏进行显示,可以包括:
向车辆的车身域控制器发送显示触发信号,以使车身域控制器根据显示触发信号生成第三控制信号,进而使车辆的信息娱乐域控制器根据第三控制信号以及预设的第一显示执行策略生成显示控制指令,以控制显示屏按照预设的第一显示执行策略进行显示。示例性地,显示屏可以为触摸屏,可以实现触摸屏与信息娱乐域控制器的交互。用户可以触摸显示屏,显示屏会产生与触摸对应的触摸信号,并将触摸信号反馈给信息娱乐域控制器,信息娱乐域控制器接收到触摸信号后,进行逻辑运算,并将逻辑运算结果发送给对应的域控制器,以触发对应的功能执行组件工作,信息娱乐域控制器可以将功能执行组件的执行状态信息解析成执行状态信号,以使显示屏可以显示执行状态信息。
车辆的智能控制开关可以设置在方向盘上,属于方向盘模块的一部分。方向盘模块与车身域控制器可以通过LIN总线连接。车身域控制器和信息娱乐域控制器可以分别通过CAN总线与中央网关连接,信息娱乐域控制器与显示屏通讯连接。示例性地,车身域控制器与信息娱乐域控制器可以通过CAN总线连接。
可以理解的是,方向盘模块与车身域控制器并不限于以通过LIN总线连接,也可以采用其它方式通讯连接,车身域控制器与信息娱乐域控制器并不限于通过CAN总线连接,也可以采用其它方式通讯连接,只要可以实现正常通讯即可。
用户触控智能控制开关的触控模组时,触控模组可以根据用户的触控操作生成触控操作信号,控制模组根据触控操作信号生成显示触发信号。智能控制开关可以通过LIN总线向车身域控制器发送显示触发信号。车身域控制器接收到显示触发信号后,根据显示触发信号生成第三控制信号,并通过CAN总线向信息娱乐域控制器发送第三控制信号。信息娱乐域控制器根据第三控制信号以及预设的第一显示执行策略生成显示控制指令,以控制显示屏按照预设的第一显示执行策略进行显示。
本领域技术人员可以理解,车身域控制器、信息娱乐域控制器与中央网关之间的通讯方式并不限于CAN总线,可以采用现有技术可实现的任一通讯模式,只要可以实现车身域控制器和信息娱乐域控制器之间的信号传输即可。
第一显示执行策略可以根据用户需求进行设置,例如可以在显示屏上显示出第一显示策略的选项,用户可以根据自身操控习惯进行选择,从而可以建立触控操作的类型与显示方式之间的对应关系,使得触控操作的类型与显示方式之间的对应关系符合个人习惯,有利于实现个人自由定制,丰富了用户体验。
示例性地,第一显示执行策略可以预先存储在显示屏数据中,用户打开显示屏,显示屏呈现可供用户选择的内容。示例性地,显示屏可以通过信息娱乐域控制器从云端连接,从云端下载第一显示策略到显示屏;用户可以通过终端例如手机、电脑等下载第一显示执行策略并进行选择,将选择 好的显示策略上传至显示屏。
在一种实施方式中,触控操作包括向左或向右滑动,触发车辆的显示屏显示可以包括:触发显示屏在同一级别菜单之间进行切换。
在一种实施方式中,触控操作包括向上或向下滑动,触发车辆的显示屏显示可以包括:触发显示屏在同一菜单的不同选项之间进行切换。
在一种实施方式中,触控操作包括按压操作,触发车辆的显示屏显示可以包括:触发显示屏根据按压操作的压力和/或时间在不同级别菜单之间进行切换。
智能控制开关可以包括压力单元,压力单元可以检测按压操作的压力以及按压时长,智能控制开关可以根据按压操作的压力和时长产生对应的触控操作信号,从而产生对应的功能触发信号,以触发对应的功能执行组件执行相应功能。通过检测按压操作压力和/或时间,可以产生更多种类的功能触发信号,丰富了智能控制开关的控制类型和范围。
图8A为本申请一实施例一级菜单的显示示意图,图8B为图8A所示菜单向右一侧的另一个菜单。如图8A所示,显示屏显示一个一级菜单,一级菜单的左侧具有向左的箭头,一级菜单的右侧具有向右的箭头。用户在智能控制开关的触控模组上向左滑动,显示屏上显示图8A所示向左一侧的另一个一级菜单,用户在智能控制开关的触控模组上向右滑动,显示屏上显示图8A所示向右一侧的另一个如图8B所示的一级菜单。可以理解的是,当菜单的左侧或右侧不存在对应箭头时,表示对应侧菜单已经显示完毕,例如,菜单左侧具有向左的箭头,但右侧不存在箭头,那么用户在触控模组上向右滑动时,菜单保持当前显示内容,用户在触控模组上向左滑动,菜单切换为向左一侧的另一个一级菜单。
图9为本申请一实施例中一个二级菜单的示意图。如图9所示,显示屏显示一个二级菜单,二级菜单的上侧具有向上的箭头,二级菜单的下侧具有向下的箭头,图9所示二级菜单的当前选项为100km/h,向上一侧的选项为800km/h,向下一侧的选项为120km/h。用户在智能控制开关的触控模组上向上滑动,显示屏显示图9所示选项向上一侧的选项,即显示屏显示80km/h,用户在智能控制开关的触控模组上向下滑动,显示屏显示图9所示选项向下一侧的选项,即显示屏显示120km/h。可以理解的是,当菜单的上侧或下侧不存在对应箭头时,表示对应侧选项已经显示完毕,例如,菜单上侧具有向上的箭头,但下侧不存在箭头,那么用户在触控模组上向下滑动时,菜单保持当前显示选项内容,用户在触控模组上向上滑动,菜单切换为向上一侧的另一个选项。
图10A为本申请一实施例中一个一级菜单的示意图,图10B为本申请一实施例中一个二级菜单的示意图。如图10A,显示屏显示一个一级菜单,用于在触控模组上进行按压操作,显示屏根据按压操作的压力和/或时间可以在一级菜单和二级菜单之间进行切换。例如,显示屏当前显示为如图10A所示一级菜单,用户在触控模组上进行按压操作后,显示屏切换至如图10B所示二级菜单。如果显示屏当前显示为二级菜单,用户在触控模组上进行按压操作后,显示屏切换至一级菜单。
示例性地,在按压操作的压力大于或等于压力阈值的情况下,触发显示屏在不同级别菜单之间进行切换。压力阈值的具体数值可以用户自己定义。例如,显示屏上可以显示压力阈值选项,用户可以从压力阈值选项中选择适用自身的压力阈值,使得按压操作更加符合用户自身需求。例如,女性用户可以选择数值较小的压力阈值,男性用户可以选择数值较大的压力阈值。示例性地,压力阈值的可选项可以包括3N、4N或5N。
示例性地,在按压操作的时间大于或等于时间阈值的情况下,触发显示屏在不同级别菜单之间进行切换。时间阈值的具体数值可以用户自己定义。例如,显示屏上可以显示时间阈值选项,用户可以从时间阈值选项中选择适用自身的时间阈值。
示例性地,可以同时设置压力大小和按压时长,例如轻用力的短按压时,一级菜单进入二级菜单;轻用力的长按压,二级菜单进入一级菜单。轻用力的用力大小可以根据用户需求设定,短按压、长按压对应的时长可以根据用户需求设定。
示例性地,在显示屏显示一级菜单的情况下,例如可以设置重用力长按压进入该一级菜单,例如进入到音乐播放界面的一级菜单中。在音乐播放界面,在一级菜单内部,各触控操作的类型与各执行功能也可以存在对应关系。如表1所示,例如,进入到音乐播放界面的一级菜单中后,轻用力的按压对应音乐暂停,上下滑动对应音量加/减,左右滑动对应上一曲/下一曲切换。可以根据用户需求设置菜单内部各触控操作的类型与各执行功能之间的对应关系。
在一种实施方式中,提醒模组可以包括背光模组和/或震动模组,提醒触发信号包括背光提醒触发信号和/或震动提醒触发信号,生成提醒触发信号,以触发智能控制开关的提醒模组进行提醒,包括:生成背光提醒触发信号,以触发背光模组进行背光提醒;和/或,生成震动提醒触发信号,以触发震动模组进行震动提醒。
背光提醒可以包括亮度提醒和/或颜色提醒,例如,背光模组可以产生不同的亮度以进行不同的提醒,或者,背光模组可以产生不同颜色的亮度,以进行不同的提醒。通过设置颜色和亮度,可以设置更多种背光提醒方式,增加背光模组的提醒种类,以适应更多背光提醒触发信号。
震动提醒可以包括不同频率的震动,例如,第一频率的震动、第二频率的震动,通过设置不同频率的震动,可以产生多种震动类型的提醒。
在一种实施方式中,提醒模组可以包括背光模组和震动模组,从而,提醒触发信号可以同时触发背光模组进行背光提醒和震动模组进行震动提醒,这两种提醒相结合,可以更好地刺激用户,提醒用户采取相应措施。并且,通过背光提醒和震动提醒的各种组合,可以更加丰富提醒种类,可以使用更多提醒触发信号,丰富车辆的提醒模式,有助于提升用户满意度。
在一种实施方式中,背光模组包括第一背光指示灯,生成背光提醒触发信号,以触发背光模组进行背光提醒,包括:根据触控操作生成第一背光提醒触发信号,以触发第一背光指示灯进行背光提醒。
示例性地,当触控操作为滑动时,第一背光指示灯可以显示绿光,当触控操作为按压时,第一背光指示灯可以显示蓝色。具体的触控操作与第一背光指示灯的提醒方式可以根据需要设定。在用户在触控模组上进行触控操作时,第一背光指示灯进行提醒来反馈用户的触控操作,可以提高用户操作体验。
在一种实施方式中,智能控制方法还可以包括:根据自动驾驶域控制器发出的预警信号生成预警触发信号,以控制智能控制开关的震动模组进行震动提醒。
可以根据车辆的自动驾驶域控制器发出的不同等级的预警信号生成不同等级的预警触发信号,以触发智能控制开关的背光模组进行不同等级的亮度提醒和/或不同等级的震动提醒。
示例性地,可以通过背光模组颜色的变化和/或震动模组的不同震动频率提醒用户操作结果和目前状态,或者提醒用户接管方向盘。
例如,自动驾驶Level3只能在有限条件下解放驾驶员的双手和双脚,当条件不满足时,自动驾驶域控制器需要尽快提醒用户迅速接管方向盘和刹车等影响驾驶安全的设备。可以将此种情况设置为紧急等级,智能控制开关可以根据自动驾驶域控制器发出的紧急等级的预警信号生成紧急预警触发信号,以触发背光模组产生红光和/或震动模组以第一频率(例如高频)震动。
在出现需要用户关注的状况但不影响自动驾驶的情况下,自动驾驶域控制器可以发出普通等级的预警信号,智能控制开关可以根据普通等级的预警信号生成普通预警触发信号,以触发背光模组产生蓝光和/或震动模组以第二频率(例如低频)震动。
背光模组的颜色与预警信号等级的对应关系可以根据用户需求设定,震动模组的振动频率与预警信号等级的对应关系可以根据用户需求设定。例如,显示屏上可以显示预警信号等级对应的选项,用户可以根据自身需求选择与预警信号对应的背光模组颜色和/或震动模组震动频率。
图11为本申请一实施例中自动驾驶域控制器与智能控制开关的信号传输示意图。参考图5和图11,自动驾驶域控制器发出预警信号或退出信号(用于退出自动驾驶模式),自动驾驶域控制器 通过CAN总线将预警信号或退出信号发送给车身域控制器,车身域控制器接收到预警信号或退出信号并对预警信号或退出信号进行解析,产生相关的预警控制指令,车身域控制器将预警控制指令通过LIN总线发送给智能控制开关,智能控制开关基于接收到的预警控制指令生成预警触发信号以控制背光模组点亮和/或震动模组震动,向用户提供更加直观和明显的光电方面的提醒。
可以理解的是,自动驾驶域控制器和车身域控制器之间并不限于CAN总线连接,例如,自动驾驶域控制器和车身域控制器通过中央网关连接,在其它实施方式中,自动驾驶域控制器和车身域控制器可以采用其它通讯方式连接,只要可以实现二者通讯即可。车身域控制器与智能控制开关之间并不限于LIN总线连接,可以采用其它通讯方式连接,只要可以实现二者通讯即可。
在一种实施方式中,提醒触发信号可以包括根据触控操作信号生成的声音提醒触发信号,智能控制方法还可以包括:向车辆的车身域控制器发送声音提醒触发信号,以使车身域控制器根据声音提醒触发信号生成第四控制信号,进而使车辆的信息娱乐域控制器根据第四控制信号以及预设的声音策略生成声音控制指令,以控制车内扬声器按照声音策略进行声音提醒。
具体地,智能控制开关的控制模组根据触控操作信号生成声音提醒触发信号,并向车辆的车身域控制器发送声音提醒触发信号,以使车身域控制器根据声音提醒触发信号生成第四控制信号,进而使车辆的信息娱乐域控制器根据第四控制信号以及预设的声音策略生成声音控制指令,以控制车内扬声器按照声音策略进行声音提醒。
示例性地,如图12所示,智能控制开关的控制模组根据触控操作信号生成声音提醒触发信号,智能控制开关通过LIN总线将声音提醒触发信号发送给车身域控制器,车身域控制器逻辑判断后生成第四控制信号,并通过CAN总线将第四控制信号发送给信息娱乐域控制器,信息娱乐域控制器根据第四控制信号以及预设的声音策略生成声音控制指令,声音控制指令可以为A2B(音频)信号,以驱动车内扬声器产生与触控操作相对应的声音。例如,当触控操作为按压操作时,车内扬声器产生“滴滴”的声音;当触控操作为向左滑动时,车内扬声器产生“呜呜”的声音;当触控操作为向右滑动时,车内扬声器产生“哈哈”的声音。
可以理解的是,智能控制开关与车身域控制器并不限于LIN总线连接,在其它实施例中,二者可以采用其它方式通讯连接。车身域控制器与信息娱乐域控制器并不限于CAN总线连接,在其它实施例中,二者可以采用其它方式通讯连接。声音控制指令并不限于A2B指令,只要为车内扬声器可以接收的指令均可。
在一种实施方式中,智能控制方法还可以包括:向车辆的车身域控制器发送语音控制触发信号,以使车身域控制器根据语音控制触发信号生成第一控制信号,进而使车辆进入语音控制模式,语音控制触发信号为智能控制开关的语音控制开关单元在接收到第一打开操作的情况下而生成。
具体地,在语音控制开关单元接收到第一打开操作的情况下,智能控制开关的控制模组生成语音控制触发信号,并向车身域控制器发送语音控制触发信号;车身域控制器根据语音控制触发信号生成第一控制信号,并向信息娱乐域控制器发送第一控制信号;信息娱乐域控制器根据第一控制信号生成语音控制指令,控制车辆进入语音控制模式。
车辆进入语音控制模式,车辆内的语音输入模块打开,用户可以通过语音控制车辆中各个模块,并且可以通过语音控制车辆的行驶方向。
在一种实施方式中,语音控制开关单元可以包括第二背光指示灯,智能控制方法还可以包括:根据车辆的信息娱乐域控制器生成的语音输入状态信号生成第二背光提醒触发信号,以触发第二背光指示灯进行与语音输入状态相对应的背光提醒。
具体地,控制模组还用于根据车辆的信息娱乐域控制器生成的语音输入状态信号生成第二背光提醒触发信号,触发第二背光指示灯进行与语音输入状态相对应的背光提醒。语音控制模式下,车辆的语音输入模块打开,信息娱乐域控制器可以对语音输入模块进行控制。
在语音输入模块被打开后,信息娱乐域控制器可以向控制模组返回开启状态信号,控制模组可 以根据开启状态信号生成第二背光提醒触发信号,触发第二背光指示灯进行背光提醒,例如第二背光指示灯常亮,用户可以通过第二背光指示灯的常亮提醒获知语音输入模块已经开启,从而,用户可以进行语音控制。示例性地,在语音输入模块故障无法打开时,信息娱乐域控制器可以向控制模组返回故障状态信号,控制模组可以根据故障状态信号生成第二背光提醒触发信号,触发第二背光指示灯进行背光提醒,例如第二背光指示灯闪烁,用户可以通过第二背光指示灯的闪烁提醒获知语音输入模块出现故障,无法开启语音控制模式。
在一种实施方式中,智能控制方法还可以包括:向车辆的车身域控制器发送自动驾驶触发信号,以使车身域控制器根据自动驾驶触发信号生成第二控制信号,进而使自动驾驶域控制器根据第二控制信号生成自动驾驶指令,以使车辆进入自动驾驶模式,自动驾驶触发信号为智能控制开关的自动驾驶开关单元在接收到第二打开操作的情况下而生成。
具体地,在自动驾驶开关单元接收到第二打开操作的情况下,智能控制开关的控制模组生成自动驾驶触发信号,并向车身域控制器发送自动驾驶触发信号;车身域控制器根据自动驾驶触发信号生成第二控制信号,并向自动驾驶域控制器发送第二控制信号;自动驾驶域控制器根据第二控制信号生成自动驾驶指令,控制车辆进入自动驾驶模式。
在一种实施方式中,自动驾驶开关单元可以包括第三背光指示灯,智能控制方法还可以包括:根据自动驾驶域控制器产生的自动驾驶提醒信号生成第三背光提醒触发信号,以触发第三背光指示灯进行背光提醒,其中,自动驾驶提醒信号包括自动驾驶域控制器根据当前驾驶条件判断可以进入自动驾驶模式的提醒信号或自动驾驶域控制器根据当前驾驶条件判断应当停止自动驾驶模式的提醒信号。
具体地,自动驾驶域控制器根据当前驾驶条件判断可以进入自动驾驶模式,自动驾驶域控制器产生可以进入自动驾驶模式的提醒信号,智能控制开关的控制模组根据可以进入自动驾驶模式的提醒信号生成第三背光提醒触发信号,触发第三背光指示灯进行背光提醒,例如第三背光指示灯可以显示第一颜色,提醒用户可以进入自动驾驶模式。
自动驾驶域控制器根据当前驾驶条件判断应当停止自动驾驶模式,自动驾驶域控制器产生应当停止自动驾驶模式的提醒信号,智能控制开关的控制模组根据应当停止自动驾驶模式的提醒信号生成第三背光提醒触发信号,触发第三背光指示灯进行背光提醒,例如第三背光指示灯可以显示第二颜色,提醒用户退出自动驾驶模式。
示例性地,在车辆进入自动驾驶模式后,自动驾驶域控制器可以向控制模组返回开启状态信号(也可以叫做进入自动驾驶模式的提醒信号),控制模组可以根据开启状态信号生成第三背光提醒触发信号,触发第三背光指示灯进行背光提醒,例如第三背光指示灯显示绿色,用户可以通过第三背光指示灯的常亮提醒获知自动驾驶模式已经开启。示例性地,自动驾驶域控制器根据当前驾驶条件判断,可以向控制模组返回停止自动驾驶模式的提醒信号,控制模组可以根据停止自动驾驶模式的提醒信号生成第三背光提醒触发信号,触发第三背光指示灯进行背光提醒,例如第三背光指示灯显示红色闪烁,用户可以通过第三背光指示灯的闪烁提醒获知需要退出自动驾驶模式,从而,用户可以采取措施接管车辆,退出自动驾驶模式。
在一种实施方式中,提醒模组包括第一背光指示灯和震动模组,自动驾驶提醒信号包括自动驾驶域控制器根据当前驾驶条件判断应当停止自动驾驶模式的提醒信号,方法还包括:根据自动驾驶域控制器产生的自动驾驶提醒信号生成第一背光提醒触发信号,以触发第一背光指示灯进行背光提醒;根据自动驾驶域控制器产生的自动驾驶提醒信号生成震动提醒触发信号,以触发震动模组进行震动提醒。
从而,用户在享受自动驾驶过程中,不再需要关注自动驾驶的各个参数,只需要关注智能控制开关的提醒即可。并且,通过提醒模组和第三背光指示灯同时进行提醒,在自动驾驶出现状况时,可以更好地刺激用户,更好地提醒用户采取措施,提高了自动驾驶的安全性。
在一种实施方式中,根据触控操作信号生成功能触发信号,以触发车辆的功能执行组件执行相应功能,包括:根据触控操作信号生成外灯触发信号;向车身域控制器发送外灯触发信号,以使车身域控制器根据外灯触发信号以及预设的第二显示执行策略生成外灯控制指令,以控制车辆的外灯模块按照第二显示执行策略显示图案。
示例性地,外灯模块可以包括数字光(Digital Light Processing,DLP)投影灯和互动信号显示(Interactive signal display,ISD)灯。例如,外灯可以配置为车辆的左前灯(DLP投影灯和ISD灯)、右前灯(DLP投影灯和ISD灯)、左后灯(ISD灯)和右后灯(ISD灯)。从而,外灯模块可以根据外灯控制指令显示图案。
具体地,用户触控智能控制开关的触控模组时,触控模组可以根据用户的触控操作生成触控操作信号,控制模组根据触控操作信号生成外灯触发信号,并向车身域控制器发送外灯触发信号;车身域控制器根据外灯触发信号以及预设的第二显示执行策略生成外灯控制指令,以控制车辆的外灯模块按照第二显示执行策略显示图案。例如,用户可以在触控模组上画圈,外灯模块可以显示对应的圆形图案;用户可以在触控模组上画出
Figure PCTCN2021083156-appb-000002
外灯模块可以显示对应的心形图案。
图13为本申请一实施例中显示屏显示示意图。在一种实施方式中,方向盘可以包括两个如上任一实施例中的智能控制开关100,两个智能控制开关100可以相对于方向盘的中心对称设置。显示屏的中间位置可以显示主题界面,如图13所示,方向盘左侧的智能控制开关可以触发显示屏左侧显示,方向盘右侧的智能控制开关可以触发显示屏右侧显示。示例性地,主题界面可以包括行驶环境界面、仪表盘界面等,可以根据需要设置主题界面。
本申请实施例还提供一种车辆的智能控制方法,包括:在接收到智能控制开关的控制模组发送的功能触发信号后,执行相应功能;在功能执行完毕的情况下,生成执行完成信号,以使车辆的信息娱乐域控制器根据执行完成信号生成声音控制指令,以控制车内扬声器进行声音提醒。
具体地,车辆内的功能执行组件在接收到智能控制开关的控制模组发送的功能触发信号后,执行相应功能;在功能执行完毕的情况下,功能执行组件生成执行完成指令,并将执行完成指令发送给对应的域控制器,对应的域控制器根据执行完成指令生成执行完成信号并发送给信息娱乐域控制器,信息娱乐域控制器根据执行完成信号生成声音控制指令,控制车内扬声器进行声音提醒,告知用户功能执行完毕。
本申请一实施例还提供一种车辆的智能控制设备,包括处理器和存储器,存储器中存储指令,指令由处理器加载并执行,以实现本申请任一实施例中的车辆的智能控制方法。
本申请一实施例还提供一种车辆,包括本申请任一实施例中的方向盘和/或本申请任一实施例中的智能控制设备。
本申请实施例的技术方案,可以将智能控制开关设置在方向盘上,方便了用户对智能开关进行操作,用户通过触控操作智能控制开关可以通过显示屏观看到车辆的相关状态,方便用户通过触控操作智能控制开关对车辆行驶状态进行调整,极大方便了用户,并且,智能控制开关可以通过背光模组和震动模组向用户同时进行颜色和震动提醒,更好地刺激用户,提高驾驶安全性,并且,用户可以根据自身需求进行自定义,丰富了驾驶操作体验,提高了用户满意度。
在本说明书的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”、“轴向”、“径向”、“周向”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。
此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者多个该特征。在本申请的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的 限定。
在本申请中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接,还可以是通信;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。
在本申请中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征之“上”或之“下”可以包括第一和第二特征直接接触,也可以包括第一和第二特征不是直接接触而是通过它们之间的另外的特征接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”包括第一特征在第二特征正上方和斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”包括第一特征在第二特征正上方和斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。
需要说明的是,尽管在附图中以特定顺序描述了本申请中方法的各个步骤,但是,这并非要求或者暗示必须按照该特定顺序来执行这些步骤,或是必须执行全部所示的步骤才能实现期望的结果。附加的或备选的,可以省略某些步骤,将多个步骤合并为一个步骤执行,以及/或者将一个步骤分解为多个步骤执行等。上述附图仅是根据本申请示例性实施例的方法所包括的处理的示意性说明,而不是限制目的。易于理解,上述附图所示的处理并不表明或限制这些处理的时间顺序。另外,也易于理解,这些处理可以是例如在多个模块中同步或异步执行的。
上文的公开提供了许多不同的实施方式或例子用来实现本申请的不同结构。为了简化本申请的公开,上文中对特定例子的部件和设置进行描述。当然,它们仅仅为示例,并且目的不在于限制本申请。此外,本申请可以在不同例子中重复参考数字和/或参考字母,这种重复是为了简化和清楚的目的,其本身不指示所讨论各种实施方式和/或设置之间的关系。
以上所述,仅为本申请的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到其各种变化或替换,这些都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此,本申请的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。

Claims (53)

  1. 一种车辆的智能控制开关,其特征在于,包括:
    触控模组,用于根据触控操作生成触控操作信号;
    提醒模组;
    控制模组,位于在所述触控模组的下方,与所述触控模组和所述提醒模组均连接,用于根据所述触控操作信号生成功能触发信号,以触发所述车辆的功能执行组件执行相应功能;以及所述控制模组还用于生成提醒触发信号,以触发所述提醒模组进行提醒。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的智能控制开关,其特征在于,所述提醒触发信号包括背光提醒触发信号和/或震动提醒触发信号,所述提醒模组包括:
    背光模组,与所述控制模组连接,用于根据所述背光提醒触发信号进行背光提醒;和/或,
    震动模组,设置在所述触控模组的下方,与所述控制模组连接,用于根据所述震动提醒触发信号进行震动提醒。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的智能控制开关,其特征在于,所述背光模组包括至少一个第一背光指示灯,所述至少一个第一背光指示灯位于所述触控模组的下方,在所述第一背光指示灯为多个时,多个所述第一背光指示灯沿所述触控模组的周向设置。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的智能控制开关,其特征在于,所述控制模组用于根据所述触控操作信号生成第一背光提醒触发信号,所述第一背光指示灯用于根据所述第一背光提醒触发信号进行背光提醒。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的智能控制开关,其特征在于,所述触控操作包括按压操作,所述触控模组包括触控面板和压力单元,所述触控面板接收所述按压操作,所述压力单元用于根据所述按压操作生成压力操作信号,所述触控操作信号包括所述压力操作信号。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的智能控制开关,其特征在于,所述智能控制开关还包括外壳和支撑座,所述外壳上设置有第一凹槽,所述支撑座位于在所述第一凹槽内,所述触控面板设置在所述支撑座的上方,所述压力单元设置在所述第一凹槽的底壁的下方,所述第一凹槽的底壁开设有与所述压力单元相对应的开孔,所述支撑座的朝向所述外壳的一侧设置有压力柱,所述压力柱穿过所述开孔,以在所述触控面板接收到所述按压操作的情况下按压所述压力单元。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的智能控制开关,其特征在于,所述智能控制开关还包括装饰条,所述外壳还包括沿所述第一凹槽设置的围边,所述围边与所述触控面板之间形成有间隙,所述装饰条嵌设在所述间隙内,所述装饰条的上端、所述围边的上端均与所述触控面板的上端平齐。
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的智能控制开关,其特征在于,所述智能控制开关还包括震动模组,所述震动模组用于根据所述提醒触发信号进行震动提醒,所述支撑座的朝向所述触控模组的一侧设置有第二凹槽,所述震动模组位于所述第二凹槽内。
  9. 根据权利要求6所述的智能控制开关,其特征在于,所述控制模组位于所述第一凹槽的底壁的下方,所述压力单元位于所述控制模组上,所述控制模组的朝向所述第一凹槽的底壁的一侧设置有第一防水层,所述压力单元位于所述第一防水层和所述控制模组之间。
  10. 根据权利要求6所述的智能控制开关,其特征在于,所述智能控制开关还包括第一底座,所述控制模组位于所述第一底座的上方,所述外壳位于所述控制模组的上方。
  11. 根据权利要求1至10中任一项所述的智能控制开关,其特征在于,所述智能控制开关还包括语音控制开关单元,所述语音控制开关单元与所述控制模组连接,所述控制模组还用于在所述语音控制开关单元接收到第一打开操作的情况下,生成语音控制触发信号,以使所述车辆的车身域控制器根据所述语音控制触发信号生成第一控制信号,进而使所述车辆进入语音控制模式。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的智能控制开关,其特征在于,所述语音控制开关单元包括第二背光 指示灯,所述控制模组还用于根据所述车辆的信息娱乐域控制器生成的语音输入状态信号生成第二背光提醒触发信号,触发所述第二背光指示灯进行背光提醒。
  13. 根据权利要求1至10中任一项所述的智能控制开关,其特征在于,所述智能控制开关还包括自动驾驶开关单元,所述自动驾驶开关单元与所述控制模组连接,所述控制模组还用于在所述自动驾驶开关单元接收到第二打开操作的情况下,生成自动驾驶触发信号,以使所述车辆的车身域控制器根据所述自动驾驶触发信号生成第二控制信号,进而使所述自动驾驶域控制器根据所述第二控制信号生成自动驾驶控制指令,以使车辆进入自动驾驶模式。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的智能控制开关,其特征在于,所述自动驾驶开关单元包括第三背光指示灯,所述控制模组还用于根据所述车辆的自动驾驶域控制器产生的自动驾驶提醒信号生成第三背光提醒触发信号,以触发所述第三背光指示灯进行背光提醒。
  15. 根据权利要求11所述的智能控制开关,其特征在于,所述语音控制开关单元包括:
    第二底座;
    控制板,位于所述第二底座的上方,与所述控制模组连接;
    第二防水层,位于所述控制板的上方;
    开关按钮,位于所述第二防水层的上方,用于接收所述第一打开操作;
    第二背光指示灯,设置于所述开关按钮和所述第二防水层之间,所述第二背光指示灯与所述控制板连接。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的智能控制开关,其特征在于,所述语音控制开关单元还包括围设在所述语音控制开关单元外围的壳体,以包围住所述控制板、所述第二防水层和所述开关按钮的下端。
  17. 一种车辆的智能控制开关,其特征在于,包括:
    触控模组,用于根据触控操作生成触控操作信号;
    提醒模组;
    控制模组,位于在所述触控模组的下方,与所述触控模组和所述提醒模组均连接,用于生成提醒触发信号,以触发所述提醒模组进行提醒。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的智能控制开关,其特征在于,所述提醒触发信号包括背光提醒触发信号和/或震动提醒触发信号,所述提醒模组包括:
    背光模组,与所述控制模组连接,用于根据所述背光提醒触发信号进行背光提醒;和/或,
    震动模组,设置在所述触控模组的下方,与所述控制模组连接,用于根据所述震动提醒触发信号进行震动提醒。
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的智能控制开关,其特征在于,所述背光模组包括至少一个第一背光指示灯,所述至少一个第一背光指示灯位于所述触控模组的下方,在所述第一背光指示灯为多个时,多个所述第一背光指示灯沿所述触控模组的周向设置。
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的智能控制开关,其特征在于,所述控制模组用于根据所述触控操作信号生成第一背光提醒触发信号,所述第一背光指示灯用于根据所述第一背光提醒触发信号进行背光提醒。
  21. 根据权利要求17所述的智能控制开关,其特征在于,所述触控操作包括按压操作,所述触控模组包括触控面板和压力单元,所述触控面板接收所述按压操作,所述压力单元用于根据所述按压操作生成所述压力操作信号,所述触控操作信号包括所述压力操作信号。
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的智能控制开关,其特征在于,所述智能控制开关还包括外壳和支撑座,所述外壳上设置有第一凹槽,所述支撑座位于在所述第一凹槽内,所述触控面板设置在所述支撑座的上方,所述压力单元设置在所述第一凹槽的底壁的下方,所述第一凹槽的底壁开设有与所述压力单元相对应的开孔,所述支撑座的朝向所述外壳的一侧设置有压力柱,所述压力柱穿过所述开孔,以在所述触控面板接收到所述按压操作的情况下按压所述压力单元。
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的智能控制开关,其特征在于,所述智能控制开关还包括装饰条,所述外壳还包括沿所述第一凹槽设置的围边,所述围边与所述触控面板之间形成有间隙,所述装饰条嵌设在所述间隙内,所述装饰条的上端、所述围边的上端均与所述触控面板的上端平齐。
  24. 根据权利要求22所述的智能控制开关,其特征在于,所述智能控制开关还包括震动模组,所述震动模组用于根据所述提醒触发信号进行震动提醒,所述支撑座的朝向所述触控模组的一侧设置有第二凹槽,所述震动模组位于所述第二凹槽内。
  25. 根据权利要求22所述的智能控制开关,其特征在于,所述控制模组位于所述第一凹槽的底壁的下方,所述压力单元位于所述控制模组上,所述控制模组的朝向所述第一凹槽的底壁的一侧设置有第一防水层,所述压力单元位于所述第一防水层和所述控制模组之间。
  26. 根据权利要求22所述的智能控制开关,其特征在于,所述智能控制开关还包括第一底座,所述控制模组位于所述第一底座的上方,所述外壳位于所述控制模组的上方。
  27. 根据权利要求17至26中任一项所述的智能控制开关,其特征在于,所述智能控制开关还包括语音控制开关单元,所述语音控制开关单元与所述控制模组连接,所述控制模组还用于在所述语音控制开关单元接收到第一打开操作的情况下,使所述车辆进入语音控制模式。
  28. 根据权利要求27所述的智能控制开关,其特征在于,所述语音控制开关单元包括第二背光指示灯,所述控制模组还用于触发所述第二背光指示灯进行背光提醒。
  29. 根据权利要求17至26中任一项所述的智能控制开关,其特征在于,所述智能控制开关还包括自动驾驶开关单元,所述自动驾驶开关单元与所述控制模组连接,所述控制模组还用于在所述自动驾驶开关单元接收到第二打开操作的情况下,使车辆进入自动驾驶模式。
  30. 根据权利要求29所述的智能控制开关,其特征在于,所述自动驾驶开关单元包括第三背光指示灯,所述控制模组还用于触发所述第三背光指示灯进行背光提醒。
  31. 根据权利要求27所述的智能控制开关,其特征在于,所述语音控制开关单元包括:
    第二底座;
    控制板,位于所述第二底座的上方,与所述控制模组连接;
    第二防水层,位于所述控制板的上方;
    开关按钮,位于所述第二防水层的上方,用于接收所述第一打开操作;
    第二背光指示灯,设置于所述开关按钮和所述第二防水层之间,所述第二背光指示灯与所述控制板连接。
  32. 根据权利要求31所述的智能控制开关,其特征在于,所述语音控制开关单元还包括围设在所述语音控制开关单元外围的壳体,以包围住所述控制板、所述第二防水层和所述开关按钮的下端。
  33. 一种方向盘,其特征在于,包括权利要求1至32中任一项所述的智能控制开关。
  34. 一种车辆的智能控制方法,其特征在于,包括:
    根据触控操作信号生成功能触发信号,以触发所述车辆的功能执行组件执行相应功能,其中,所述触控操作信号为所述车辆的智能控制开关根据触控操作而生成;
    生成提醒触发信号,以触发所述智能控制开关的提醒模组进行提醒。
  35. 根据权利要求34所述的方法,其特征在于,根据触控操作信号生成功能触发信号,以触发所述车辆的功能执行组件执行相应功能,包括:
    向所述车辆的车身域控制器发送所述功能触发信号,以使所述车身域控制器根据所述功能触发信号生成第三控制信号,进而使所述车辆的功能执行组件根据所述第三控制信号以及预设的功能触发策略执行相应功能。
  36. 根据权利要求35所述的方法,其特征在于,所述功能触发策略包括多个触控操作的类型和多个执行功能以及各所述触控操作的类型与各所述执行功能之间的对应关系。
  37. 根据权利要求36所述的方法,其特征在于,所述功能执行组件包括所述车辆的显示屏,所 述功能触发策略包括第一显示执行策略,使所述车辆的功能执行组件根据所述第三控制信号以及预设的功能触发策略执行相应功能,包括:
    根据所述第三控制信号以及预设的第一显示执行策略,触发所述显示屏进行显示,所述第一显示执行策略包括多个触控操作的类型和多个显示方式以及各所述触控操作的类型与各所述显示方式之间的对应关系。
  38. 根据权利要求37所述的方法,其特征在于,所述触控操作包括向左或向右滑动,触发所述显示屏进行显示,包括:
    触发所述显示屏在同一级别菜单之间进行切换。
  39. 根据权利要求37所述的方法,其特征在于,所述触控操作包括向上或向下滑动,触发所述显示屏进行显示,包括:
    触发所述显示屏在同一菜单的不同选项之间进行切换。
  40. 根据权利要求37所述的方法,其特征在于,所述触控操作包括按压操作,触发所述显示屏进行显示,包括:
    触发所述显示屏根据所述按压操作的压力和/或时间在不同级别菜单之间进行切换。
  41. 根据权利要求38至40中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述菜单包括一级菜单和/或二级菜单,所述一级菜单包括车辆状态类别,所述二级菜单包括车辆状态信息。
  42. 根据权利要求35所述的方法,其特征在于,根据触控操作信号生成功能触发信号,以触发所述车辆的功能执行组件执行相应功能,包括:
    根据所述触控操作信号生成外灯触发信号;
    向所述车身域控制器发送所述外灯触发信号,以使所述车身域控制器根据所述外灯触发信号以及预设的第二显示执行策略生成外灯控制指令,以控制所述车辆的外灯模块按照所述第二显示执行策略显示图案。
  43. 根据权利要求34所述的方法,其特征在于,所述提醒模组包括背光模组和/或震动模组,所述提醒触发信号包括背光提醒触发信号和/或震动提醒触发信号,生成提醒触发信号,以触发所述智能控制开关的提醒模组进行提醒,包括:
    生成所述背光提醒触发信号,以触发所述背光模组进行背光提醒;和/或,
    生成所述震动提醒触发信号,以触发所述震动模组进行震动提醒。
  44. 根据权利要求43所述的方法,其特征在于,所述背光模组包括第一背光指示灯,生成所述背光提醒触发信号,以触发所述背光模组进行背光提醒,包括:
    根据所述触控操作生成第一背光提醒触发信号,以触发所述第一背光指示灯进行背光提醒。
  45. 根据权利要求34所述的方法,其特征在于,所述提醒触发信号包括根据所述触控操作信号生成的声音提醒触发信号,所述方法还包括:
    向所述车辆的车身域控制器发送所述声音提醒触发信号,以使所述车身域控制器根据所述声音提醒触发信号生成第四控制信号,进而使所述车辆的信息娱乐域控制器根据所述第四控制信号以及预设的声音策略生成声音控制指令,以控制车内扬声器按照所述声音策略进行声音提醒。
  46. 根据权利要求34所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:
    向所述车辆的车身域控制器发送语音控制触发信号,以使所述车身域控制器根据所述语音控制触发信号生成第一控制信号,进而使所述车辆进入语音控制模式,所述语音控制触发信号为所述智能控制开关的语音控制开关单元在接收到第一打开操作的情况下而生成。
  47. 根据权利要求46所述的方法,其特征在于,所述语音控制开关单元包括第二背光指示灯,所述方法还包括:
    根据所述车辆的信息娱乐域控制器生成的语音输入状态信号生成第二背光提醒触发信号,以触发所述第二背光指示灯进行与语音输入状态相对应的背光提醒。
  48. 根据权利要求34所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:
    向所述车辆的车身域控制器发送自动驾驶触发信号,以使所述车身域控制器根据所述自动驾驶触发信号生成第二控制信号,进而使所述自动驾驶域控制器根据所述第二控制信号生成自动驾驶指令,以使车辆进入自动驾驶模式,所述自动驾驶触发信号为所述智能控制开关的自动驾驶开关单元在接收到第二打开操作的情况下而生成。
  49. 根据权利要求48所述的方法,其特征在于,所述自动驾驶开关单元包括第三背光指示灯,所述方法还包括:
    根据所述自动驾驶域控制器产生的自动驾驶提醒信号生成第三背光提醒触发信号,以触发所述第三背光指示灯进行背光提醒,其中,所述自动驾驶提醒信号包括所述自动驾驶域控制器根据当前驾驶条件判断可以进入自动驾驶模式的提醒信号或所述自动驾驶域控制器根据当前驾驶条件判断应当停止自动驾驶模式的提醒信号。
  50. 根据权利要求49所述的方法,其特征在于,所述提醒模组包括第一背光指示灯和震动模组,所述自动驾驶提醒信号包括所述自动驾驶域控制器根据当前驾驶条件判断应当停止自动驾驶模式的提醒信号,所述方法还包括:
    根据所述自动驾驶域控制器产生的自动驾驶提醒信号生成第一背光提醒触发信号,以触发所述第一背光指示灯进行背光提醒;
    根据所述自动驾驶域控制器产生的自动驾驶提醒信号生成震动提醒触发信号,以触发所述震动模组进行震动提醒。
  51. 一种车辆的智能控制方法,其特征在于,包括:
    在接收到智能控制开关的控制模组发送的功能触发信号后,执行相应功能;
    在功能执行完毕的情况下,生成执行完成信号,以使所述车辆的信息娱乐域控制器根据所述执行完成信号生成声音控制指令,以控制车内扬声器进行声音提醒。
  52. 一种车辆的智能控制设备,其特征在于,包括:处理器和存储器,所述存储器中存储指令,所述指令由所述处理器加载并执行,以实现如权利要求34至51中任一项所述的方法。
  53. 一种车辆,其特征在于,包括权利要求33所述的方向盘和/或权利要求52所述的智能控制设备。
PCT/CN2021/083156 2020-12-29 2021-03-26 车辆的智能控制开关、方法、设备、方向盘和车辆 WO2022141837A1 (zh)

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