WO2022139059A1 - 탄소섬유 복합수지를 포함하는 모바일 표시장치 브라켓용 수지 조성물 및 이를 이용한 모바일용 표시장치 - Google Patents
탄소섬유 복합수지를 포함하는 모바일 표시장치 브라켓용 수지 조성물 및 이를 이용한 모바일용 표시장치 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2022139059A1 WO2022139059A1 PCT/KR2021/000566 KR2021000566W WO2022139059A1 WO 2022139059 A1 WO2022139059 A1 WO 2022139059A1 KR 2021000566 W KR2021000566 W KR 2021000566W WO 2022139059 A1 WO2022139059 A1 WO 2022139059A1
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- resin
- carbon fiber
- composite resin
- fiber composite
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- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 252
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- 239000000805 composite resin Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 194
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- CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium stearate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K7/00—Use of ingredients characterised by shape
- C08K7/02—Fibres or whiskers
- C08K7/04—Fibres or whiskers inorganic
- C08K7/06—Elements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/04—Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material
- C08J5/0405—Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material with inorganic fibres
- C08J5/042—Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material with inorganic fibres with carbon fibres
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/02—Elements
- C08K3/04—Carbon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L71/00—Compositions of polyethers obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L71/08—Polyethers derived from hydroxy compounds or from their metallic derivatives
- C08L71/10—Polyethers derived from hydroxy compounds or from their metallic derivatives from phenols
- C08L71/12—Polyphenylene oxides
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a resin composition for a mobile display bracket comprising a carbon fiber composite resin having excellent mechanical properties and a mobile display device using the same, and more particularly, it can improve adhesion with a polyurethane-based adhesive, and It relates to a resin composition for a mobile display bracket comprising a carbon fiber composite resin having excellent adhesion and durability when used as a resin composition for brackets, and a mobile display device using the same.
- a matrix which functions as a bonding material
- a filler which functions as a reinforcing material.
- the most widely used composite resin uses continuous fibers with high strength and high modulus of elasticity as reinforcing materials, which include thermosetting resins (epoxy, unsaturated polyester, phenol formaldehyde, polyimide, etc.) or thermoplastic resins (polyester, Nylon, polypropylene, polyethylene, etc.) contains at least one glass fiber, carbon fiber, ceramic fiber, and metal fiber, and these composite resins have high raw material fiber prices and high manufacturing costs due to complicated manufacturing processes. There is a disadvantage of being used very limitedly for aerospace and defense purposes.
- thermosetting resins epoxy, unsaturated polyester, phenol formaldehyde, polyimide, etc.
- thermoplastic resins polyyester, Nylon, polypropylene, polyethylene, etc.
- the demand for composite resins is expanding from the conventional aerospace and defense fields to various industrial fields ranging from automobiles and daily general household items, and the dissemination technology is urgently required.
- it is complex due to the demand for light weight of materials as well as excellent mechanical properties such as high tensile strength, fracture toughness and impact strength in fine parts of automobiles, exterior or parts of IT devices such as mobiles, and parts for various home appliances or building materials.
- the need for resin is increasing.
- thermosetting resin as a matrix resin for supporting the fibers in order to compensate for the disadvantages of unidirectional anisotropy as described above. Once hardened, it does not melt even when heated, so it is difficult to recycle. Most of these composite resins are currently being treated in a landfill method, which is economically wasteful and may cause serious environmental pollution.
- thermosetting matrix resin is an epoxy resin.
- the epoxy resin is a thermosetting resin composed of a network polymer formed by ring opening of the epoxy group generated when an epoxy monomer having two or more epoxy groups in the molecule is mixed with a curing agent. It has excellent resistance and durability to chemical components and a low volumetric shrinkage during curing, so it is used as an essential high-functional raw material in the field of composite materials.
- thermosetting resin epoxy resin forms a three-dimensional cross-linked structure after curing, and this structure has the advantage of imparting excellent durability and corrosion resistance to the material. It also has the disadvantage of being very difficult to recycle.
- thermoplastic resins are more environmentally friendly than thermosetting resins because they can be recycled through a heating process and can be re-molded into various new parts. Because of this, it is one of the promising materials as a matrix resin for composite resins.
- thermoplastic resins have a more fundamental problem that overall mechanical properties are lower than those of thermosetting resins.
- most thermoplastic resins also lack functional groups capable of chemical bonding, so the interfacial bonding force between carbon fibers and thermoplastic resin is inevitably very low, resulting in low mechanical strength. is recognized as a fundamental weakness of carbon fiber reinforced thermoplastic composite resins.
- a so-called sizing agent or a surface treatment agent simply called sizing or size is usually used on the surface of the reinforcing material.
- a silane coupling agent is most widely used and can be easily applied to a surface.
- the silane is specially selected so that its organic functional groups can chemically interact with the matrix resin, thus improving the adhesion between the reinforcing material and the matrix.
- the silane compound has a low molecular weight, so it is easy to decompose or liberate from the surface of the reinforcing material in the post-process for manufacturing a composite resin such as a high-temperature impregnation process or curing process, and furthermore, the interfacial layer is resistant to external stress at the nano-meter level.
- the surface of the reinforcing material may be oxidized by a method such as plasma treatment, corona discharge or wet electrochemical treatment to increase the oxygen functional group density, thereby increasing the adhesion effect of the silane compound or the sizing composition.
- thermoplastic carbon fiber composite resin in order to improve the mechanical properties of the thermoplastic carbon fiber composite resin, the surface of the carbon fiber is treated with nitric acid, the surface roughness is induced, and then the thermoplastic resin is treated with a silane compound.
- a method for improving mechanical strength by increasing the interfacial bonding force with in this case, the surface treatment time is long and complicated, and productivity is reduced or environmental problems are easy to occur in that a chemical such as nitric acid is used.
- a high-temperature molding process such as prepreg, organic thermal decomposition occurs rather than causing a problem in the possibility of molding defects.
- the interfacial bonding force is also increased by adjusting the evaporation rate of the solvent during processing by using a soluble solvent of the thermoplastic resin to adhere the crystalline form of the thermoplastic resin to the carbon fiber surface.
- a method to improve the mechanical strength of the composite resin this also requires time required to control the evaporation rate of the solvent and additional process cost. It is easy to cause void defects in the subsequent heat treatment process, and there is a problem that can lead to a decrease in interfacial bonding strength.
- the carbon fiber surface is activated by wet chemical treatment (nitric acid, solvent, etc.) or dry chemical treatment (eg, CVD, powder coating) to settle the sizing compound on the fiber surface. It not only causes difficulties in handling, but also has a problem of lowering storage stability.
- the width is required to be less than 1 mm from the level of 5 mm or more in the prior art, and the width of the adhesive for bonding it is also inevitably required to be miniaturized.
- Korean Patent Application Laid-Open No. 10-2004-0101650 describes a method of modifying the plastic surface as a pretreatment process before the bonding process in order to improve the bonding strength, but a process for modifying the surface of the nylon material is added. Accordingly, the process efficiency is lowered, and the technically short life time during which the adhesive force is maintained causes a problem in that the adhesive performance deteriorates after a certain period of time has elapsed.
- US 2006/0084755 includes isocyanates and block acrylic copolymers, wherein the isocyanates include polymeric isocyanates or isocyanate-terminated prepolymers to further enhance the reactivity of the polyurethane prepolymers, thereby non-polar
- the bonding strength with the adherend having a surface is improved, the surface adhesive strength is prone to deviation depending on the yield of functional groups participating in the curing reaction, and due to the increase in the degree of crosslinking due to the rapid reaction rate and the resulting change in viscosity, it is still It is difficult to improve the discharge defect.
- the present invention has been devised to solve the above problems, and the problem to be solved by the present invention is to use a carbon fiber composite resin prepared from a phenoxy composite resin composition in which short carbon fibers having a length of 1 to 6 mm are composited as a reinforcing material.
- a carbon fiber composite resin prepared from a phenoxy composite resin composition in which short carbon fibers having a length of 1 to 6 mm are composited as a reinforcing material.
- the adhesive force with the polyurethane adhesive can be improved, and when used as a resin composition for mobile brackets, a resin composition for a mobile display bracket comprising a carbon fiber composite resin having excellent adhesion and durability and to provide a mobile display device using the same.
- the above object includes a carbon fiber composite resin, wherein the carbon fiber composite resin includes a phenoxy polymer resin according to Formula 1 and a short carbon fiber,
- n is an integer of 1 to 100, prepared from the carbon fiber composite resin composition, achieved by the resin composition for the mobile display bracket containing the carbon fiber composite resin.
- the phenoxy polymer resin may have a weight average molecular weight of 10,000 to 70,000 g/mol.
- the short carbon fibers may have a length of 1 to 6 mm.
- it may contain 10 to 200 parts by weight of short carbon fibers relative to 100 parts by weight of the phenoxy polymer resin.
- the carbon fiber composite resin may be obtained in the form of pellets or sheets or films through extrusion molding.
- the resin composition for the bracket may further include a thermoplastic resin or a thermosetting resin.
- it may contain 10 to 100 parts by weight of the resin composition for brackets relative to 100 parts by weight of the thermoplastic resin or thermosetting resin.
- the carbon fiber composite resin composition may further include a curing agent such as urea, isocyanate, and melamine.
- a curing agent such as urea, isocyanate, and melamine.
- the above object is achieved by a mobile display device manufactured using the resin composition for a mobile display device bracket including the carbon fiber composite resin described above.
- thermoplastic phenoxy polymer resin with excellent adhesion with short carbon fibers
- the mechanical strength of synthetic wood can be improved by strengthening the interfacial bonding force between wood powder and resin in synthetic wood (wood-plastic composite). There is almost no distortion after construction, and this has the effect of reducing the hassle and cost of re-construction due to distortion.
- a phenoxy composite resin composition in which short carbon fibers having a length of 1 to 6 mm are complexed as a reinforcing material either alone or by mixing with conventional polyamide, etc.
- adhesion with a polyurethane-based adhesive can be improved, and the mobile bracket When used as a resin composition for use, there are effects such as having excellent adhesion and durability.
- the carbon fiber composite resin as a compatibilizer in the blend or alloy of the waste plastic resin, excellent single physical properties can be realized, and technical effects such as being able to provide excellent recyclability of the waste plastic resin there is
- FIG. 1 is a view comparing the orientation of short carbon fibers in a carbon fiber composite resin according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a conceptual diagram showing hydrogen bonding between the phenoxy polymer resin of the carbon fiber composite resin and cellulose, which is a main component of wood flour, according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG 3 is a view for explaining a process of adhering liquid crystal glass and a bracket in a smartphone using a resin composition for a bracket for a mobile display device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the carbon fiber composite resin composition according to the first aspect of the present invention and the carbon fiber composite resin according to the second aspect of the present invention may include a phenoxy polymer resin and a chopped carbon fiber.
- the present inventors envisioned a compound type composite resin having carbon fibers in the form of particles as a method for improving the recyclability problem of the conventional thermosetting composite resin and the low moldability and low mechanical strength of the thermoplastic composite resin, As a result of intensive research, the present invention was completed with a focus on compounding short carbon fibers with a thermoplastic phenoxy polymer resin. Accordingly, the carbon fiber composite resin prepared from the carbon fiber composite resin composition according to the present invention can secure basically excellent mechanical strength, heat dissipation with three-dimensional isotropy, lightness and corrosion resistance due to the reinforcement of short carbon fibers.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram comparing the orientation of short carbon fibers in the carbon fiber composite resin according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the cube in FIG. 1 is for the purpose of explaining the concept only showing the carbon fiber composite resin for convenience.
- composite resins which are not materials such as metals made of single particles, have anisotropy that basically changes their physical properties along the axis. Therefore, the type of dispersion or arrangement of fibers inside the composite resin is an important issue underlying the design of the composite resin.
- fibers with short fiber length There are three basic types of fibers with short fiber length: one-way orientation (FIG. 1 (a)), two-dimensional irregular orientation (FIG. 1 (b)), and three-dimensional irregular orientation (FIG. 1 (c)) , it has three-dimensional isotropy as it goes to a three-dimensional irregular orientation, and the more the composite resin has isotropy, the more uniform physical properties are secured.
- 10 parts by weight, 50 parts by weight, and 40 parts by weight, respectively may be added by dividing the total weight of carbon short fibers into 1 mm, 3 mm, and 6 mm by length, and more preferably 1 mm, 3 mm, and 6 mm divided by 30 weight, respectively. Parts, 40 parts by weight, and 30 parts by weight can be added.
- thermoplastic matrix resin has a relatively high melt viscosity compared to the thermosetting matrix resin. Not only the impregnation property is remarkably improved, but also the molding of light, thin, short and small parts having various shapes is facilitated.
- a phenoxy polymer resin which is a polymer resin having a structure that is basically thermoplastic as a matrix resin and can be selectively thermally cured at the same time.
- phenoxy polymer resins have excellent adhesion to an adherend and mechanical properties, have a small molding shrinkage, and have very low gas, especially oxygen permeability among plastic resins, so they are mostly used as molding materials and paints.
- it since it has a hydroxyl group in the molecule, even though it is a thermoplastic resin, when isocyanate, urea, melamine, etc. are used as a curing agent, a cross-linked structure is formed to form a cross-linked structure depending on the purpose of use. It has the characteristic that compatibility with thermosetting resin can be improved easily.
- the phenoxy polymer resin may be a phenoxy polymer resin according to Formula 1 below.
- n is an integer from 1 to 100.
- the phenoxy polymer resin according to Formula 1 is a polyhydroxy polyether synthesized from bisphenols and epichlorohydrin, and corresponds to a thermoplastic resin.
- the structure of the phenoxy polymer resin of Formula 1 contains a hydroxyl group in the repeating molecular chain, giving excellent adhesion to the carbon fiber, and a large amount of hydroxyl groups between the carbon fiber and the matrix resin It has excellent interfacial bonding strength by distributing it at the interface of
- the phenoxy polymer resin according to Chemical Formula 1 has high gas barrier properties due to repeating molecular units to have polyol properties, so it is possible to secure excellent moisture resistance and storage stability until it is complexed with a matrix resin to form a final shape.
- the final molded parts produced therefrom can ensure durability even in harsh conditions of high temperature and high humidity.
- the phenoxy polymer resin according to Chemical Formula 1 includes a bis-phenol structure in the center, and has high heat resistance and durability, and high tensile strength due to this structure. For this reason, the phenoxy matrix resin according to an embodiment of the present invention provides excellent durability to the composite resin.
- the phenoxy polymer resin according to Formula 1 has a structure including an ether group, it has high chemical resistance, and has excellent processing characteristics as a composite material by providing low melt viscosity and chain flexibility. Conjugation of short carbon fibers can be made more easily.
- the phenoxy polymer resin of Formula 1 preferably has a weight average molecular weight of 10,000 to 70,000 g/mol, more preferably 20,000 to 50,000 g/mol. If the weight average molecular weight of the phenoxy polymer resin is less than 10,000 g/mol, the melt viscosity is too low, so it is difficult to control the discharge amount during extrusion when compounding short carbon fibers. If the weight average molecular weight exceeds 70,000 g/mol, the melt viscosity will decrease Because it is too high, it is difficult to control the discharge amount, and it is difficult to mix the short carbon fibers and it is difficult to increase the mixing ratio.
- the phenoxy polymer resin constituting the carbon fiber composite resin according to the present invention it is possible to use the resin alone, but it is more preferable to have the form of a composite resin.
- the resin it is possible to simply replace the thermoplastic or thermosetting plastic resin used in the conventional carbon fiber reinforced plastic (CFRP) with the phenoxy polymer resin of the present invention, but it is possible to reduce structural stress in various environments in which the composite resin is used. Considering that, it is most preferable to have the form of a composite resin.
- the short carbon fibers preferably have a length of 1 to 6 mm, and more preferably have a length of 3 to 6 mm.
- the short carbon fiber tends to be in the form of a powder, resulting in aggregation of the short fiber, which makes it difficult to uniformly disperse it in the phenoxy polymer resin, and when it exceeds 6 mm, the short carbon fiber in the width direction This is because multiple aggregation occurs due to this, which also makes it difficult to uniformly disperse in the phenoxy polymer resin.
- the blending amount of short carbon fibers is less than 10 parts by weight, it is difficult to express the strength of the composite resin, and when it exceeds 200 parts by weight, ejection may not be smooth during extrusion or the short carbon fiber mixing process may not be smooth.
- the short carbon fibers may be sized, and the sizing material is not particularly limited to a low molecular weight thermosetting resin or a thermoplastic resin.
- the mixing process is possible as long as it is a stirring mixer capable of applying heat and is not particularly limited.
- the carbon fiber composite resin may be obtained in the form of pellets or sheets or films through extrusion molding. That is, a conventional Henschel mixer, a super mixer, or a dispersion kneader is used to mix a phenoxy polymer resin and a short carbon fiber or to make a lump dough, then a melt extrusion molding process using a conventional single or twin extruder It may be obtained in the form of pellets through or an intermediate substrate obtained in the form of a sheet or film through an extrusion mold.
- the process of mixing the phenoxy polymer resin and the short carbon fiber 10 to 200 parts by weight of the short carbon fiber relative to 100 parts by weight of the phenoxy polymer resin at 180 to 200° C. for 80 to 120 minutes, 120 to 150 m It is preferable to mix at a rotation speed of /s, and if the above mixing conditions are exceeded, there is a problem in that the dispersibility of short carbon fibers is lowered or the mixing characteristics are reduced due to overheating of the sizing agent, so it is better to mix under the above mixing conditions more preferably.
- the carbon fiber composite resin may be obtained in the form of pellets or in the form of sheets or films through extrusion depending on the purpose of use, and the temperature of the extruder may be set to 180 to 230°C.
- the extrusion molding method is in accordance with conventional conventional apparatus usage well known to those skilled in the art, and is not particularly limited.
- the prepreg using the conventional thermoplastic matrix resin can be replaced alone or It can be used as an intermediate bonding material when stacking legs.
- the melt of the thermoplastic resin is directly applied on the carbon fiber on the fabric by extrusion and then impregnated using a hot roller. High temperature of 200°C or higher is required for impregnation due to its high There were many difficulties.
- the intermediate substrate is melted and impregnated with the carbon fiber by bonding the sheet and the carbon fiber together and then heating and pressing it to prepreg alone. or by further impregnating a thermosetting or thermoplastic matrix resin on the prepreg according to a conventional method to prepare a prepreg, and when obtaining the prepreg in this way, the carbon fiber composite resin according to an embodiment of the present invention is impregnated
- the temperature may be about 180 ° C. or less, and molding is possible at a lower temperature than the method using an extruder, and the method of impregnating the matrix by extruding the thermoplastic resin may also be applied in the same manner as described above.
- thermosetting resins such as epoxy resins
- a method of impregnating such a thermosetting matrix resin on a reinforcement it can be applied, for example, by a mechanical application method, for example, using a caulking gun or any other manual application means; application using swirl technology using, for example, pumps, control systems, dosing gun assemblies, remote feeding devices and application guns; It can also be applied using the steaming method.
- these temperatures may be from about 80°C or higher or about 100°C or higher to about 220°C or lower or about 180°C or lower, using a single cure cycle or multiple cure cycles, a curing temperature of about 220°C or even 180°C or lower. can be applied.
- the carbon fiber reinforced plastic prepreg according to the third aspect of the present invention is to impregnate the above-described carbon fiber composite resin into the carbon fiber fabric, and the carbon fiber reinforced plastic according to the fourth aspect uses the carbon fiber composite resin composition described above. It may include a formed adhesive layer.
- a prepreg is prepared by compressing a reinforcing material and a sheet or film, and then a thermosetting matrix resin is combined, and then finally cured to obtain a composite article. can be manufactured.
- the conventional conventional impregnation methods are not particularly limited, but preferably, after bonding the carbon fiber composite resin according to the present invention to a reinforcing material, the epoxy resin composition as a matrix resin is heated to reduce its viscosity, The carbon fiber composite resin according to the present invention is directly applied to the bonded reinforcement to obtain a resin-impregnated prepreg, or an epoxy resin composition is applied to a release paper to obtain a thin film, and then the thin film is applied to the carbon fiber according to the present invention by heat and pressure.
- a method of pressing on both sides of the reinforcing material sheet to which the composite resin is bonded may be used. Thereafter, for example, a vacuum bag in an oven equipped with an autoclave and a vacuum line can be used.
- the autoclave method pressure is applied to compress the layer, and in the vacuum bag method, the vacuum bag is introduced into the bag when the parts are cured in an oven. rely on pneumatic
- the autoclave method can be used for large, high-quality composite parts such as automobiles and ships.
- filament winding in addition to the above methods, filament winding, pultrusion molding, resin injection molding and resin transfer molding/resin injection, vacuum-assisted resin transfer molding, or an equivalent or similar method may be used, but is not limited thereto.
- the phenoxy polymer resin of the carbon fiber composite resin composition according to the present invention has structural similarity to an epoxy resin mainly used as a thermosetting matrix resin, both have excellent compatibility with each other.
- the carbon fiber composite resin can be very usefully used as an intermediate material for bonding the reinforcing material and the matrix resin.
- the carbon fiber composite resin according to the present invention can replace the thermosetting matrix resin alone.
- the phenoxy polymer resin constituting the carbon fiber composite resin of the present invention has a large amount of hydroxyl groups in the chain, so when a curing agent such as an isocyanate compound, urea, or melamine is used, it forms a cross-linked structure and is used as a thermosetting matrix. This is possible.
- the carbon fiber composite resin according to the present invention can improve the recyclability of carbon fiber reinforced plastic using a thermosetting resin as a matrix resin.
- a thermosetting resin as a matrix resin.
- various methods have been studied to re-obtain carbon fibers from carbon fiber-reinforced plastic waste, but have not yet yielded remarkable results. Since it is easily separated from the carbon fiber by the solvent, the carbon fiber can be easily re-obtained by pyrolyzing the matrix resin and then removing the intermediate substrate by immersion in the solvent.
- the carbon fiber composite resin may be obtained in the form of pellets or sheets or films through extrusion molding.
- the sheet or film is preferably formed to a thickness of 1 to 50 mm, and in the case of the film, it is preferably formed to a thickness of 1 mm or less.
- the thickness of the sheet and film is preferably determined according to the purpose of the user to be constructed, and the present invention is not particularly limited.
- the carbon fiber composite resin according to the present invention is obtained in the form of a sheet or film, it can be used alone for a molded article having a large bonding area, or can be used as a bonding material for a multi-layered laminated molded article.
- various applications are possible as a building material bonding part.
- the durability, moisture resistance, airtightness, and heat dissipation of short carbon fibers are combined with the excellent adhesiveness, low gas permeability, and heat resistance of phenoxy polymer resin, so it can be used as a moisture-permeable exterior bonding material.
- the carbon fiber composite resin according to the present invention when obtained in the form of a sheet or a film, it can be used as a material for electronic and electrical components such as a PCB substrate, an IC protection tray, and a wafer protection cassette.
- a PCB substrate for electronic and electrical components
- IC protection tray for example, an IC protection tray, and a wafer protection cassette.
- wafer protection cassette for example, in the case of a multi-layered PCB substrate, it can be used to improve heat dissipation by bonding the composite resin of the present invention as a laminated intermediate substrate, and the durability of the substrate can be improved.
- the carbon fiber composite resin according to the present invention when obtained in the form of a sheet or a film, it can be used as interior and exterior materials for automobiles.
- interior and exterior materials for automobiles.
- corrosion of a metal material can be prevented, and the exterior of various plastic molded articles of the center fascia can be protected.
- the carbon fiber composite resin according to the present invention when obtained in the form of pellets, it can be used alone or mixed with other plastic resins.
- the carbon fiber composite resin according to the present invention can be molded alone or mixed with a conventional plastic resin and molded directly into a molded part through an extrusion or injection process.
- the carbon fiber composite resin according to the present invention can be mixed with a plastic resin used for molding interior and exterior parts such as home appliances and IT devices or molded alone to be used as interior and exterior parts.
- Thermoplastic and thermosetting resins which are conventionally used for interior and exterior parts such as home appliances and IT devices, are difficult to cope with the heat of the device due to the characteristics of the polymer, and this leads to a decrease in reliability due to warpage or deterioration of the parts. prone to occur
- a resin made of a copolymer has a disadvantage of discoloration or deterioration of physical properties when it comes into contact with oxygen, ozone, or ultraviolet rays in the air, so weather resistance is required.
- the resin is used alone or in combination, it is possible to increase the mechanical strength of the exterior parts and increase the heat dissipation to realize high reliability.
- the plastic resin mixed with the carbon fiber composite resin according to the present invention and molded into a molded part is not particularly limited as a thermosetting resin or a thermoplastic resin.
- the thermoplastic resin is an olefinic resin, for example, low density polyethylene, linear low density polyethylene, medium density polyethylene, high density polyethylene, polypropylene, polybutylene, polybutene-1, poly-3-methylbutene-1, poly-pentene-1, Poly-4-methylpentene-1, polyisobutylene, polyhexene, ethylene-propylene copolymer, ethylene-butene copolymer, ethylene-pentene copolymer, ethylene-hexene copolymer, ethylene-propylene-diene copolymer, etc.
- olefinic resin for example, low density polyethylene, linear low density polyethylene, medium density polyethylene, high density polyethylene, polypropylene, polybutylene, polybutene-1, poly-3-methylbutene-1, poly-pentene-1, Poly-4-methylpentene-1, polyisobutylene, polyhexene, ethylene-propylene copolymer, ethylene-buten
- a polyolefin resin substantially composed of polypropylene it is preferable to use it by mixing with polypropylene or polyethylene.
- low-density plastics such as PET, PP, PS, PC, PE, LDPE, LLDPE, etc.
- high-density plastics for example, various linear polymers other than HPPE, nylon, various waste vinyls, waste films, etc. and difficult plastics,
- it may include various plastic materials such as PVC and ABS.
- the synthetic wood 4 according to the fifth aspect of the present invention may include wood powder and the carbon fiber composite resin described above. That is, the carbon fiber composite resin according to an embodiment of the present invention replaces the plastic binder resin of synthetic wood, which is a wood-plastic composite (WPC) used as interior and exterior materials for building, alone or mixed with a conventional binder resin.
- WPC wood-plastic composite
- FIG. 2 is a conceptual diagram showing hydrogen bonding between the phenoxy polymer resin (1) of the carbon fiber composite resin and cellulose (3), which is a main component of wood flour, according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the carbon fiber composite resin according to an embodiment of the present invention when used alone or mixed with wood flour, cellulose, which is the main component of the wood flour, and the phenoxy polymer resin in the carbon fiber composite resin are strongly Due to the hydrogen bonding, the interfacial bonding force between the wood flour and the composite resin is strengthened, so that the mechanical strength can be improved. Also, due to the high strength and heat dissipation of the carbon fibers 2 in the carbon fiber composite resin, the carbonization point of the wood powder is lowered, and the carbon fiber Due to the excellent gas permeability of the composite resin, it blocks the corrosion of wood powder, and weather resistance can be expected even in the case of prolonged exposure to the external natural environment.
- the carbon fiber composite resin when used alone, it may be blended in an amount of 50 to 200 parts by weight of the carbon fiber composite resin compared to 100 parts by weight of wood flour. At this time, when the carbon fiber composite resin is less than 50 parts by weight, the maximum amount of wood flour can be added, but the resin ratio is relatively reduced, so that the mixing function as a binding resin is lowered. This is because the material content of wood flour may be difficult to implement because the content is excessively increased.
- the carbon fiber composite resin when mixing the carbon fiber composite resin with the conventional plastic resin for synthetic wood, it is preferable to mix 10 to 100 parts by weight of the carbon fiber composite resin compared to 100 parts by weight of the plastic resin for synthetic wood. If it is less than 10 parts by weight, the mixing effect is insignificant, and if it exceeds 100 parts by weight, the melting point increases and the moldability may decrease.
- the plastic resin for synthetic wood is generally a polyolefin resin, and may be at least one of polypropylene (PP) and polyethylene (ethylene polymers such as HDPE, LDPE, LLDPE) and copolymers thereof or mixtures of these polymers. have.
- PP polypropylene
- ethylene polymers such as HDPE, LDPE, LLDPE
- copolymers thereof or mixtures of these polymers have.
- the resin composition for a mobile display bracket according to the sixth aspect of the present invention is for a mobile display bracket comprising the carbon fiber composite resin composition according to the first and second aspects of the present invention and the carbon fiber composite resin prepared therefrom It may be a resin composition.
- FIG. 3 is a view for explaining a process of adhering liquid crystal glass and a bracket in a smartphone using a resin composition for a bracket for a mobile display device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- a resin composition 100 for a bracket for a mobile display according to an embodiment of the present invention is finely applied on a bracket 20 of a smartphone, and liquid crystal glass 10 and a bracket 20 of a smartphone ) is pressed and cured to adhere the liquid crystal glass 10 and the bracket 20 .
- the resin composition 100 for a bracket for a mobile display has excellent discharging characteristics along with high adhesion to the bracket 20 made of nylon material, so that it is finely applied to a very narrow portion of the bracket 20 . It can be applied, enabling the bezel to be miniaturized.
- the resin composition (carbon fiber composite resin) for a bracket for a mobile display according to an embodiment of the present invention can be used for modifying a non-polar resin such as nylon (polyamide).
- nylon materials are chain-like polymers linked by amide bonds, which have excellent durability and chemical resistance, but have low surface tension and no polar groups on the surface due to inter-hydrogen bonding. It is not continuously maintained, and there is a problem in that the adhesive performance deteriorates over time.
- display brackets for mobile devices are currently made of polyamide resin, but PUR (Polyurethane reactive) type polyurethane adhesive used to bond the bracket and liquid crystal display has very low adhesion to polyamide resin, which limits its use. has a negative disadvantage.
- PUR Polyurethane reactive
- the functional groups of the ether group and polyol structure present in a large amount on the phenoxy polymer resin configured in the composite resin are polyamide and When mixed, it has good compatibility due to its high affinity, and as a result, functional group distribution is achieved on the surface. After that, when adhering to a polyurethane-based adhesive, it has very good affinity with the ester group constituting the polyurethane and various functional groups such as polyols and amines. This high and strong interaction results in a remarkably improved adhesion.
- the carbon fiber composite resin of the present invention alone is manufactured as a display bracket for mobile.
- the carbon fiber composite resin of the present invention alone is manufactured as a display bracket for mobile.
- the recycled resin composition according to the seventh aspect of the present invention may include the carbon fiber composite resin composition according to the first and second aspects of the present invention and the carbon fiber composite resin and waste plastic resin prepared therefrom. That is, the carbon fiber composite resin according to an embodiment of the present invention can be used as a resin compatibilizing agent and strength improving agent for recycling waste plastics.
- the carbon fiber composite resin according to an embodiment of the present invention as a compatibilizer in a blend or alloy of waste plastic resin.
- the present invention basically contains a thermoplastic phenoxy polymer resin with excellent adhesion and improves the moldability of the conventional difficult composite resin by compounding chopped carbon fibers with a length of 1 to 6 mm as a reinforcing material. It is possible to easily expand the use of the composite resin and provide a novel composite resin with excellent mechanical properties.
- the uses of the present invention may be very diverse, and the use is not particularly limited.
- Carbon fiber has a tensile strength of 4.9 GPa, a modulus of elasticity of 230 GPa, and a density of 1.82 g/cm 2 , and carbon fiber with a diameter of 8 ⁇ m having a length of 1mm / 3mm / 6mm / 7mm and an average particle diameter of 180 ⁇ m
- Carbon fiber T700 products manufactured by Toray by chopping & milling for each length Prepare carbon fiber T700 products manufactured by Toray by chopping & milling for each length.
- a solid resin (PKFE, Inchem) having an MI of 4 g/10min and a Mw of 60,000 g/mol was prepared.
- Twin screw extruder (Ba-11, Bautech), the die has an L/D (length/diameter) of 20, and uses a round die nozzle, the screw speed is 300 rpm, and the extrusion temperature is in four temperature ranges from the cylinder inside the extruder to the die. Phosphorus was set at 120 °C, 180 °C, 230 °C, and 280 °C, respectively.
- Testing machine Universal testing machine from SHIMADZU
- Testing machine Universal testing machine from SHIMADZU
- a carbon fiber composite resin was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that 10 parts by weight of short carbon fibers were added.
- a carbon fiber composite resin was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that 100 parts by weight of short carbon fibers were added.
- a carbon fiber composite resin was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that 200 parts by weight of short carbon fibers were added and the mixing temperature was raised to 200°C.
- a carbon fiber composite resin was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that 210 parts by weight of short carbon fibers were added and the mixing temperature was raised to 250°C.
- a carbon fiber composite resin was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that 5 parts by weight of short carbon fibers having a length of 3 mm were added.
- a carbon fiber composite resin was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that 10 parts by weight of short carbon fibers having a length of 3 mm were added.
- a carbon fiber composite resin was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that 100 parts by weight of short carbon fibers having a length of 3 mm were added.
- a carbon fiber composite resin was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that 200 parts by weight of short carbon fibers having a length of 3 mm were added and the mixing temperature was raised to 200°C.
- a carbon fiber composite resin was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that 210 parts by weight of short carbon fibers having a length of 3 mm were added and the mixing temperature was raised to 250°C.
- a carbon fiber composite resin was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that 5 parts by weight of short carbon fibers having a length of 6 mm were added.
- a carbon fiber composite resin was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that 10 parts by weight of short carbon fibers having a length of 6 mm were added.
- a carbon fiber composite resin was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that 100 parts by weight of short carbon fibers having a length of 6 mm were added.
- a carbon fiber composite resin was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that 200 parts by weight of short carbon fibers having a length of 6 mm were added and the mixing temperature was raised to 200°C.
- a carbon fiber composite resin was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that 210 parts by weight of short carbon fibers having a length of 6 mm were added and the mixing temperature was raised to 250°C.
- a carbon fiber composite resin was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that 5 parts by weight of short carbon fibers having a length of 7 mm were added.
- a carbon fiber composite resin was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that 10 parts by weight of short carbon fibers having a length of 7 mm were added.
- a carbon fiber composite resin was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that 100 parts by weight of short carbon fibers having a length of 7 mm were added.
- a carbon fiber composite resin was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that 200 parts by weight of short carbon fibers having a length of 7 mm were added and the mixing temperature was raised to 200°C.
- a carbon fiber composite resin was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that 210 parts by weight of short carbon fibers having a length of 7 mm were added and the mixing temperature was raised to 250°C.
- a carbon fiber composite resin was prepared in the same manner as in Example 5, except that 5 parts by weight of carbon fiber powder was added instead of short carbon fibers having a length of 3 mm.
- a carbon fiber composite resin was prepared in the same manner as in Example 6, except that 10 parts by weight of carbon fiber powder was added instead of short carbon fibers having a length of 3 mm.
- a carbon fiber composite resin was prepared in the same manner as in Example 7, except that 100 parts by weight of carbon fiber powder was added instead of short carbon fibers having a length of 3 mm.
- a carbon fiber composite resin was prepared in the same manner as in Example 8, except that 200 parts by weight of carbon fiber powder was added instead of short carbon fibers having a length of 3 mm and the mixing temperature was raised to 200°C.
- a carbon fiber composite resin was prepared in the same manner as in Comparative Example 2, except that 210 parts by weight of carbon fiber powder was added instead of short carbon fibers having a length of 3 mm and the mixing temperature was raised to 250°C.
- a carbon fiber composite resin was prepared in the same manner as in Example 7, except that 100 parts by weight of the polypropylene resin was added instead of 100 parts by weight of the phenoxy polymer resin.
- a carbon fiber composite resin was prepared in the same manner as in Example 7, except that 100 parts by weight of the polyamide resin was added instead of 100 parts by weight of the phenoxy polymer resin.
- a specimen was prepared through injection molding by melting a pure phenoxy polymer resin (PKFE, InChem, Inc.) that did not contain short carbon fibers or carbon fiber powder.
- PKFE phenoxy polymer resin
- Examples 5 to 8 in which the length of the short carbon fibers were 3 mm showed the highest tensile strength and flexural strength values, and it can be confirmed that the three-dimensional irregular isotropy was most expressed in the 3 mm section.
- Comparative Examples 4 to 8 in which the short carbon fibers are 7 mm when the input amount is small, the values of tensile strength and flexural strength can be checked, but when the input amount is 100 parts by weight or more (refer to Comparative Examples 6 to 8), there is non-uniformity due to manufacturing defects of the specimen It is difficult to calculate an accurate measurement value due to the occurrence of one fracture.
- Comparative Examples 9 to 13 in which short carbon fibers were added as powder non-uniform fracture occurred due to manufacturing defects of the specimen, and thus measurement was impossible.
- Comparative Examples 14 and 15 the same 3 mm long carbon fibers were added to the polypropylene resin and the polyamide resin (nylon resin) in 100 parts by weight, which is the same blending amount as the phenoxy polymer resin, respectively.
- tensile strength, flexural strength and impact strength are significantly reduced compared to Example 7.
- Comparative Example 16 using only pure phenoxy polymer resin also shows the same results.
- the amount of short carbon fibers compared to 100 parts by weight of the phenoxy polymer resin was divided into 5, 10, 100, 200, and 210 parts by weight, respectively.
- the process of stirring and mixing with the polymer resin agglomeration and unmelting occurred, resulting in specimen defects, and in Comparative Examples using a short carbon fiber length of 7 mm and powder, the same phenomenon was found when 100 parts by weight was added.
- the tensile strength, the flexural strength, and the impact strength increase equally in all the examples as the short carbon fiber content is increased to 200 parts by weight.
- a solid phenoxy polymer resin (PKFE, InChem) was put into a stirring mixer equipped with a stirrer and a thermometer, completely melted at 180° C., and then 200 parts by weight of a short carbon fiber with a length of 3 mm was added to 180° C. for 90 minutes. After mixing at a rotation speed of 120 m/s, it was immediately put into the extruder hopper, kneaded and then extruded to obtain a composite resin in the form of a sheet with a thickness of 3 mm, followed by cooling. After that, the carbon fiber fabric (WF230N, thickness: 0.22mm) was placed on the release paper, and the obtained sheet-form composite resin was pressurized at 180° C. in an isostatic state (4 Mpa) to impregnate one side of the carbon fiber fabric to prepreg. was obtained. The thickness of the finally obtained prepreg was 5 mm.
- PKFE solid phenoxy polymer resin
- a solid phenoxy polymer resin (PKFE, InChem) was put into a stirring mixer equipped with a stirrer and a thermometer, completely melted at 180° C., and then 200 parts by weight of a short carbon fiber with a length of 3 mm was added to 180° C. for 90 minutes. After mixing at a rotation speed of 120 m/s, the temperature is gradually cooled to 100° C. 5 minutes before the end of stirring and mixing, 3 parts by weight of an isocyanate curing agent (Aekyung Chemical, AK-75) is added, and then stirred for 5 minutes and mixed immediately.
- PKFE solid phenoxy polymer resin
- the carbon fiber prepreg impregnated with the composite resin obtained in Example 13 was placed again on the release paper, and 4,4-diaminodiphenylsulfone based on 100 parts by weight of the liquid epoxy resin composition (epoxy resin (Kukdo Chemical, YD-128)) 1 part by weight) was heated to 40° C. and flowed to obtain a prepreg by impregnating it as thinly as possible with a rubber spatula so that the carbon fiber fabric was completely wetted. Thereafter, the prepreg was cut, and the specimen was cured in an autoclave at 180° C. for 2 hours at a pressure of 0.59 MPa. The thickness of the finally obtained prepreg was 5 mm.
- the liquid epoxy resin composition epoxy resin (Kukdo Chemical, YD-128)
- a carbon fiber fabric (WF230N, thickness: 0.22mm) was placed on the release paper, and a liquid epoxy resin composition (1 part by weight of 4,4-diaminodiphenylsulfone compared to 100 parts by weight of epoxy resin (Kukdo Chemical, YD-128)) was added.
- a prepreg was obtained by heating to 40° C. and impregnating it as thinly as possible with a rubber spatula so that the carbon fiber fabric was completely wetted. Thereafter, the prepreg was cut, and the specimen was cured in an autoclave at 180° C. for 2 hours at a pressure of 0.59 MPa. The thickness of the finally obtained prepreg was 5 mm.
- Example 13 the carbon fiber composite resin according to an embodiment of the present invention was impregnated into the carbon fiber fabric to confirm the mechanical properties in the form of a conventional prepreg, and as a result, the mechanical properties were significantly increased. can see.
- Example 14 it can be seen that the tensile strength slightly increased compared to Example 13 as a result of checking the mechanical properties by adding a thermosetting agent to the carbon fiber composite resin according to an embodiment of the present invention, and in Example 15, the present invention It can be seen that when the thermosetting epoxy resin is impregnated again in the prepreg impregnated with the carbon fiber composite resin according to an embodiment of the present invention, the mechanical properties are more remarkably increased.
- a solid phenoxy polymer resin (PKFE, InChem) was added to a stirring mixer equipped with a stirrer and a thermometer, completely melted at 180° C., and then 200 parts by weight of a short carbon fiber with a length of 3 mm was added, and 200° C. for 90 minutes.
- the mixture was mixed at a rotation speed of 120 m/s, and immediately put into an extruder hopper, kneaded, cooled and then pulverized into pellets to obtain a composite resin (same as Example 8).
- a synthetic wood blending resin composition sample was prepared under extrusion conditions of an extrusion temperature of 170 to 190° C., a screw rotation speed of 150 rpm, and a residence time of 30 seconds.
- the test method of this example was performed according to the Korean Industrial Standard (KS F 3230) standard. Same as below.
- a synthetic wood blending resin composition sample was prepared in the same manner as in Example 16, except that 100 parts by weight of the composite resin was added.
- a synthetic wood blending resin composition sample was prepared in the same manner as in Example 16, except that 150 parts by weight of the composite resin was added.
- a synthetic wood blending resin composition sample was prepared in the same manner as in Example 16, except that 200 parts by weight of the composite resin was added.
- a synthetic wood blending resin composition sample was prepared in the same manner as in Example 16, except that 150 parts by weight of the composite resin and 50 parts by weight of the homo polypropylene resin were added.
- a synthetic wood blending resin composition sample was prepared in the same manner as in Example 16, except that 50 parts by weight of the homo polypropylene resin was added instead of the composite resin.
- Synthetic wood was prepared using the synthetic wood blending resin composition prepared in Examples 16 to 20 and Comparative Example 18, and then physical properties were evaluated through the following experimental examples, and the results are shown in Table 3 below.
- the radius and test speed of the pressure bar and support are determined according to KS M ISO 178, and the maximum bending load is measured by mounting the test piece. A total of 3 tests are tested and the average value is recorded.
- the impact strength test is performed using a test piece without a notch according to KS M ISO 179-1.
- the striking surface shall be the exposed surface during product construction, and the average value of the five specimens shall be calculated according to Equation 1 below, and the impact strength acU is calculated and expressed in units of kJ/m2.
- the length linear thermal expansion coefficient is measured according to KS M 3060 or KS M ISO 11359-2, and is tested in the temperature range of -30°C to 60°C and calculated by Equation 2 below.
- L2 length of each specimen at temperature T2, T1
- Example 16 Example 17
- Example 18 Example 19
- Example 20 comparative example 18 Applicable standard Maximum bending load (N) 3,820 4,310 4,450 4,860 4,320 3,340 KS F 3230 Impact strength (kJ/m2) 3.9 4.5 4.7 4.7 5.3 3.8 KS F 3230 Twisting (%) 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 KS F 3230 Length linear coefficient of thermal expansion (1/°C) 2.4x10 -5 2.4x10 -5 2.3x10 -5 2.1x10 -5 2.8x10 -5 4.8x10 -5 KS F 3230 Flame retardant (carbonized length) 10 10 8 8 11 28 KS F 3230
- the thermal expansion coefficient value shows a tendency to decrease as the compounding amount of the carbon fiber composite resin increases, as well as a significantly lower value compared to the comparative example, thereby confirming the clear technical effect of the carbon fiber composite of the present invention.
- a conventional wood-plastic composite it is often exposed to the outside, so the shrinkage and expansion due to heat is severe, and distortion occurs after construction, so that re-construction is often required.
- the flame retardancy also showed a significantly higher value than that of the conventional comparative example. It can be seen that it shows excellent flame retardancy.
- Example 20 As a result of mixing the composite resin of the present invention and the conventional polypropylene resin, the overall physical property value increased compared to the comparative example, and, in particular, the impact strength value showed the highest value.
- a solid phenoxy polymer resin (PKFE, InChem) was added to a stirring mixer equipped with a stirrer and a thermometer, completely melted at 200° C., and then 200 parts by weight of short carbon fibers with a length of 6 mm were added to 180° C. for 90 minutes. After mixing at a rotation speed of 120 m/s, the mixture was immediately put into the hopper of the extruder, kneaded, cooled, and then pulverized into pellets to obtain a composite resin (same as Example 12).
- PKFE solid phenoxy polymer resin
- Bracket resin in the same manner as in Example 21, except that 100 parts by weight of polyamide resin (PA 12, product name: L1940, EVONIK company, viscosity: 177 ml/g) and 10 parts by weight of the composite resin obtained in Example 21 were mixed. Composition samples were prepared.
- Bracket resin in the same manner as in Example 21, except that 100 parts by weight of polyamide resin (PA 12, product name: L1940, EVONIK company, viscosity: 177 ml/g) and 50 parts by weight of the composite resin obtained in Example 21 were mixed. Composition samples were prepared.
- Bracket resin in the same manner as in Example 21, except that 100 parts by weight of polyamide resin (PA 12, product name: L1940, EVONIK company, viscosity: 177 ml/g) and 100 parts by weight of the composite resin obtained in Example 21 were mixed. Composition samples were prepared.
- a bracket resin composition sample was prepared in the same manner as in Example 21, except for using a polyamide resin (PA 12, product name: L1940, EVONIK, viscosity: 177 ml/g) instead of the composite resin obtained in Example 21. prepared.
- a polyamide resin PA 12, product name: L1940, EVONIK, viscosity: 177 ml/g
- the bonding strength of the double-sided product in the adhesive-layer direction was measured using the DuPont drop test (Lab-Q E602, manufactured by CKSI) of Table 4 below.
- a substrate made of a 40mm x 40mm rectangular PA bracket material was used, and a 5mm thick, 20mm x 20mm glass was coated with the prepared bracket resin composition to a width of 1mm and bonded.
- the bracket substrate has a rectangular hole of 10 mm x 10 mm.
- a load weight was used to drop the glass through a hole in the bracket, and a force was applied to the joint joined in this way, and the adhesive strength was measured in mJ, and the impact strength was measured in kJ/m2.
- the test was performed at 23° C. and 50% relative humidity.
- the length linear thermal expansion coefficient is measured according to KS M 3060 or KS M ISO 11359-2, and is tested in the temperature range of -30°C to 60°C and calculated by Equation 2 below.
- L2 length of each specimen at temperature T2, T1
- Example 21 Example 22
- Example 23 Example 24 comparative example 19
- Applicable standard Adhesive strength (mJ) 1,850 120 670 920 85 Dupont Drop Impact strength (kJ/m2) 7.9 4.8 5.5 7.2
- KS F 3230 Length linear thermal expansion coefficient (1/°C) 1.2x10 -5 4.5x10 -5 2.3x10 -5 1.8x10 -5 4.8x10 -5 KS F 3230
- the bracket is sensitive to deformation due to heat of the electronic device and is easy to be exposed to external environments such as impact in the case of a portable mobile device, comparing the values of the examples of the impact strength and the thermal expansion coefficient with those of the comparative example It can be confirmed that the composite resin of the present invention has excellent physical properties.
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Abstract
Description
|
|
용융상태 | 인장강도(Mpa) | 굴곡강도(Mpa) | 충격강도(J/cm2) |
1 (mm) |
실시예1 | 양호 | 154 | 128 | 290 |
실시예2 | 양호 | 230 | 250 | 320 | |
실시예3 | 양호 | 480 | 580 | 360 | |
실시예4 | 양호 | 962 | 1,210 | 380 | |
비교예1 | 응집발생/미용융 | 불균일 파괴 | 불균일 파괴 | 불균일 파괴 | |
3 (mm) |
실시예5 | 양호 | 280 | 430 | 330 |
실시예6 | 양호 | 326 | 524 | 350 | |
실시예7 | 양호 | 1,280 | 1,530 | 430 | |
실시예8 | 양호 | 3,233 | 2,890 | 450 | |
비교예2 | 응집발생/미용융 | 불균일 파괴 | 불균일 파괴 | 불균일 파괴 | |
6 (mm) |
실시예9 | 양호 | 180 | 430 | 400 |
실시예10 | 양호 | 260 | 590 | 430 | |
실시예11 | 양호 | 1,930 | 1,860 | 710 | |
실시예12 | 양호 | 2.234 | 2,050 | 780 | |
비교예3 | 응집발생/미용융 | 불균일 파괴 | 불균일 파괴 | 불균일 파괴 | |
7 (mm) |
비교예4 | 응집발생 | 150 | 340 | 450 |
비교예5 | 응집발생 | 186 | 386 | 480 | |
비교예6 | 응집발생 | 불균일 파괴 | 불균일 파괴 | 불균일 파괴 | |
비교예7 | 응집발생 | 불균일 파괴 | 불균일 파괴 | 불균일 파괴 | |
비교예8 | 응집발생/미용융 | 불균일 파괴 | 불균일 파괴 | 불균일 파괴 | |
분말 | 비교예9 | 양호 | 98 | 110 | 250 |
비교예10 | 응집발생 | 110 | 134 | 280 | |
비교예11 | 응집발생 | 불균일 파괴 | 불균일 파괴 | 불균일 파괴 | |
비교예12 | 응집발생/미용융 | 불균일 파괴 | 불균일 파괴 | 불균일 파괴 | |
비교예13 | 응집발생/미용융 | 불균일 파괴 | 불균일 파괴 | 불균일 파괴 | |
3(mm) | 비교예14 | 양호 | 92 | 105 | 220 |
3(mm) | 비교예15 | 양호 | 140 | 110 | 180 |
없음 | 비교예16 | 양호 | 145 | 116 | 240 |
용융 상태 | 인장강도(Mpa) | 굴곡강도(Mpa) | 충격강도(J/cm2) | |
실시예13 | 양호 | 2,540 | 2,450 | 350 |
실시예14 | 양호 | 2,750 | 2,430 | 320 |
실시예15 | 양호 | 3,720 | 2,830 | 360 |
비교예17 | 양호 | 1,680 | 1,720 | 70 |
시험 항목 | 실시예 16 |
실시예 17 |
실시예 18 |
실시예 19 |
실시예 20 |
비교예 18 |
적용 규격 |
최대굴곡하중(N) | 3,820 | 4,310 | 4,450 | 4,860 | 4,320 | 3,340 | KS F 3230 |
충격강도(kJ/㎡) | 3.9 | 4.5 | 4.7 | 4.7 | 5.3 | 3.8 | KS F 3230 |
뒤틀림성(%) | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.3 | KS F 3230 |
길이선열팽창계수 (1/℃) |
2.4x10-5 | 2.4x10-5 | 2.3x10-5 | 2.1x10-5 | 2.8x10-5 | 4.8x10-5 | KS F 3230 |
난연성(탄화 길이) | 10 | 10 | 8 | 8 | 11 | 28 | KS F 3230 |
모델 (Model) | Lab-Q E602 |
낙하 높이 (Test Height) | Max. 1000 mm |
낙하 간격 (Interval) | 50mm |
낙하 하중추 (Load) | 2000 g |
펀치압자 반지름 (Punch Radius) | 1/8" R |
받침대 (Concave Radius) | 1/2" R, Plate |
크기 (Dimensions) | 550x350x1500 mm (WxDxH) |
시험규격 (Ref. standard) | JIS K 5400, ASTM D 2794 (paper, film) |
시험 항목 | 실시예 21 |
실시예 22 |
실시예 23 |
실시예 24 |
비교예 19 |
적용규격 |
접착강도(mJ) | 1,850 | 120 | 670 | 920 | 85 | 듀폰드랍 |
충격강도(kJ/㎡) | 7.9 | 4.8 | 5.5 | 7.2 | 4.2 | KS F 3230 |
길이선열팽창계수(1/℃) | 1.2x10-5 | 4.5x10-5 | 2.3x10-5 | 1.8x10-5 | 4.8x10-5 | KS F 3230 |
Claims (9)
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 페녹시 고분자 수지는 중량평균분자량이 10,000 내지 70,000 g/mol인, 탄소섬유 복합수지를 포함하는 모바일 표시장치 브라켓용 수지 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 탄소 단섬유는 1 내지 6mm의 길이를 갖는, 탄소섬유 복합수지를 포함하는 모바일 표시장치 브라켓용 수지 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 페녹시 고분자 수지 100중량부 대비 상기 탄소 단섬유 10 내지 200중량부를 포함하는, 탄소섬유 복합수지를 포함하는 모바일 표시장치 브라켓용 수지 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 탄소섬유 복합수지는 압출성형을 통해 펠렛 또는 시트 내지 필름 형태로 수득된 것인, 탄소섬유 복합수지를 포함하는 모바일 표시장치 브라켓용 수지 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 브라켓용 수지 조성물은 열가소성 수지 또는 열경화성 수지를 더 포함하는, 탄소섬유 복합수지를 포함하는 모바일 표시장치 브라켓용 수지 조성물.
- 제6항에 있어서,상기 열가소성수지 또는 열경화성수지 100중량부 대비 상기 브라켓용 수지 조성물 10 내지 100중량부를 포함하는, 탄소섬유 복합수지를 포함하는 모바일 표시장치 브라켓용 수지 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 탄소섬유 복합수지 조성물은 우레아, 이소시아네이트, 멜라민 등의 경화제를 더 포함하는, 탄소섬유 복합수지를 포함하는 모바일 표시장치 브라켓용 수지 조성물.
- 제1항 내지 제8항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 탄소섬유 복합수지를 포함하는 모바일 표시장치 브라켓용 수지 조성물을 사용하여 제조된, 모바일용 표시장치.
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