WO2022100774A2 - Pont élévateur inclinable pour véhicules à moteur - Google Patents

Pont élévateur inclinable pour véhicules à moteur Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022100774A2
WO2022100774A2 PCT/DE2021/000186 DE2021000186W WO2022100774A2 WO 2022100774 A2 WO2022100774 A2 WO 2022100774A2 DE 2021000186 W DE2021000186 W DE 2021000186W WO 2022100774 A2 WO2022100774 A2 WO 2022100774A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
lifting
lifting platform
lifting mechanism
vehicle
rail
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/DE2021/000186
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
WO2022100774A3 (fr
Inventor
Stefan KRIENELKE
Original Assignee
Autoservice.Krienelke Gmbh
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Autoservice.Krienelke Gmbh filed Critical Autoservice.Krienelke Gmbh
Priority to DE112021006000.7T priority Critical patent/DE112021006000A5/de
Publication of WO2022100774A2 publication Critical patent/WO2022100774A2/fr
Publication of WO2022100774A3 publication Critical patent/WO2022100774A3/fr

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60HARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H1/00Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
    • B60H1/32Cooling devices
    • B60H1/3204Cooling devices using compression
    • B60H1/3222Cooling devices using compression characterised by the compressor driving arrangements, e.g. clutches, transmissions or multiple drives
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B67/00Engines characterised by the arrangement of auxiliary apparatus not being otherwise provided for, e.g. the apparatus having different functions; Driving auxiliary apparatus from engines, not otherwise provided for
    • F02B67/04Engines characterised by the arrangement of auxiliary apparatus not being otherwise provided for, e.g. the apparatus having different functions; Driving auxiliary apparatus from engines, not otherwise provided for of mechanically-driven auxiliary apparatus
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D27/00Magnetically- or electrically- actuated clutches; Control or electric circuits therefor
    • F16D27/10Magnetically- or electrically- actuated clutches; Control or electric circuits therefor with an electromagnet not rotating with a clutching member, i.e. without collecting rings
    • F16D27/108Magnetically- or electrically- actuated clutches; Control or electric circuits therefor with an electromagnet not rotating with a clutching member, i.e. without collecting rings with axially movable clutching members
    • F16D27/112Magnetically- or electrically- actuated clutches; Control or electric circuits therefor with an electromagnet not rotating with a clutching member, i.e. without collecting rings with axially movable clutching members with flat friction surfaces, e.g. discs

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a tiltable lifting platform for motor vehicles, preferably four-wheeled passenger cars.
  • tilting can sometimes be of great benefit, for example when certain work is to be carried out on one side of the vehicle.
  • lifting devices that are not designed as lifting platforms are known, which lift the vehicle on one side.
  • lifting devices such as lifting trucks, which also allow a vehicle to be lifted higher on one side, but which also lead to stability problems for the tilted lifted vehicle leads, which is to be avoided in particular from the point of view of occupational safety.
  • the tires on the non-lifted side are loaded on their narrow outer edge with a force caused by the weight of the vehicle that is far too high, which can damage the tire structure, a circumstance that can be dangerous in particular, but not only with high-speed tires.
  • the prior art attempts to address the problem of stability as well as the excessive loading of the tires remaining on the ground by means of flexing devices which support the wheels in a transverse rail construction between two struts extending transversely to the longitudinal axis of the vehicle in a manner that is formed here by this take up the wheel well and try to dissipate the load over the entire width of the tire.
  • further short struts can be provided between the cross struts perpendicular to the aforementioned transverse struts extending approximately across the vehicle width, which also laterally delimit the receiving tire and support it on its side wall in the event of tilting and thus also absorb part of the load there.
  • a lifting platform onto which a vehicle with preferably all of its wheels arranged one behind the other in the direction of travel drives into a track or on a rail or other wheel mounting device, which the lifting platform preferably has on the left and right.
  • the vehicle can also be picked up by the lifting platform, with all wheels of the vehicle preferably arranged one behind the other in the direction of travel, in a track or on a rail or other wheel mounting device, for example like a transport fork.
  • At least one track or rail or other wheel mounting device has a lifting mechanism (lifting element), such as a scissor lifting mechanism - e.g. operated by means of hydraulics, e.g. oil hydraulics - by means of which it and thus also the vehicle on it can be lifted on the corresponding side.
  • a lifting mechanism such as a scissor lifting mechanism - e.g. operated by means of hydraulics, e.g. oil hydraulics - by means of which it and thus also the vehicle on it can be lifted on the corresponding side.
  • Harmful squatting, bending, kneeling or twisting when working on the vehicle can be avoided as far as possible.
  • the roof of a vehicle - e.g. for polishing the paint - can be reached much better by one person on the side to which the vehicle is tilted. Conversely, on the other, (more) raised side of the vehicle, its side surfaces are more accessible.
  • the track or rail or other wheel mounting device on which the wheels lying one behind the other on the side of the vehicle to be raised are located, with a
  • a scissor lifting mechanism operated, for example, by means of hydraulics, e.g.
  • the lifting scissors itself both with the ground (or a floor panel or the like) as well as with the track or rail or the other Wheel mounting device is articulated.
  • This articulated connection is preferably made by means of a double joint in the manner of a swinging door hinge, as is also used with swinging doors, such as western saloon doors, whereby this double joint can be used both on the floor and also on the track or rail or other wheel mounting device.
  • it can also only be provided for an articulated connection on the ground or only for an articulated connection on the track or rail or other wheel mounting device.
  • an articulated connection in particular a double-articulated connection in the manner of a swinging door hinge, twisting or bending of the lifting scissors can be prevented when the lifting platform is raised on one side.
  • the lifting mechanism is monitored on one side to ensure that it is in a specific position, preferably approximately completely lowered to the ground.
  • the lifting platform can also have a monitoring device that monitors the lifting mechanism on one side and the lifting mechanism on the other side for compliance with a maximum lift difference in order to prevent the vehicle from tipping over to the side by appropriate control or regulation of the lift mechanisms if this difference is exceeded be able.
  • a synchronous lift or a synchronous lowering of the lifting mechanisms can also be provided if a certain difference in lift is maintained between the two sides of the vehicle, which can easily be done by means of appropriate control or regulation of the drives of the lifting mechanisms - for example by means of a so-called electronic shaft, such as those available on the market is available — can be realized. In this way, work safety can also be taken into account.
  • Fig. 1 shows a lifting platform according to the present invention with a scissor lift mechanism in schematic views (two side views, one of which is not tilted and one of which is tilted, as well as two front views [again each not tilted and tilted] and a plan view from above),
  • FIG. 2 shows the tilting of the lifting platform according to the invention as in FIG. 1 again in detail using three lifting positions
  • FIG. 3 shows the operating principle of the present lifting platform according to the invention using a schematic representation of a vehicle in its outline in a cross-sectional representation (here a box van) in four different exemplary positions,
  • Fig. 4 shows the articulation of the lifting mechanism to the track or the rail or other wheel mounting device by means of a double joint in the manner of a swinging door hinge, as for a "Western saloon door”, and the articulation of the lifting mechanism to the floor by means of simple joints and so the Design of the tilting mechanism in detail, both on the raised side, as well as on the side not raised here, and
  • FIG. 5 once again the mode of operation of the lifting platform according to the present invention in an overall, more detailed front view in tilting to one side - approximately to the left - by lifting the other - approximately to the right - side.
  • Fig. 1 shows a lifting platform HE according to the present invention with a scissor lift mechanism SHU in schematic views (two side views SA and SAG, one of which is not tilted SA and one is tilted SAG, as well as two front views FA and FAG [each again not tilted FA and tilted FAG] and a plan view DR from above).
  • the front view also shows the mode of operation of the embodiment using a scissor lifting mechanism SHU, which is protected from twisting by joints.
  • a double joint DG in the manner of a swing door hinge enables tilting both to Enks and to the right.
  • the right-hand side in the representation corresponds to the reality below.
  • the bottom of the lift So HE is there on the right in the illustration.
  • the side view SAG of the tilted lifting platform HE you can see the raised side of the lifting platform HE.
  • the top view DR shows the lifting platform HE seen from above.
  • the tilting of the lifting platform according to the invention as in Fig. 1 is again in detail based on three lifting positions P1, P2 and P3, namely firstly in the ground position PI, secondly in a - preferably about 50% - raised position P2 and thirdly, in an even further raised position P3--preferably by about 100%.
  • the lifting mechanism (the lifting element) can, as already mentioned, be a scissor lifting mechanism SHU, but also some other lifting element (such as a hydraulic ram, an air bellows or a rack and pinion or threaded rod lifting mechanism).
  • the left side in the illustration corresponds to the bottom in reality. So the bottom of the lift is shown to be on the left.
  • Fig. 3 shows the operating principle of the present lifting platform according to the invention using a schematic representation of a vehicle F in its outline in cross-section (here a van) in four different exemplary positions (1-not tilted, 2-lifting height 402 mm, 3-lifting height 802 mm and finally 4 - lifting height 1176 mm).
  • a climbing aid such as a ladder at a height of 2348 mm.
  • this processing height for the roof is reduced to 2122 mm in position 2, to 2043 mm in position 3 and finally to 1858 mm in position 4, which enables processing even without a climbing aid.
  • the tilting makes it considerably easier to process (such as polishing, grinding or painting) the side surface there.
  • the right-hand side in the illustration again corresponds to reality at the bottom.
  • the floor of the lifting platform is therefore located on the right and is therefore shown below the vehicle F.
  • Fig. 4 shows the articulation of the lifting mechanism—here a scissor-type lifting mechanism SHU—to the track or the rail or other wheel mounting device and the articulation of the lifting mechanism, implemented by means of a double joint DG in the manner of a swinging door hinge, as for a "Westemsaloontüi"' to the ground by means of simple joints G and such the design of the tilting mechanism in detail, both on the raised side AS and on the side NAS, which is not raised here.
  • the lifting mechanism here a scissor-type lifting mechanism SHU—to the track or the rail or other wheel mounting device and the articulation of the lifting mechanism, implemented by means of a double joint DG in the manner of a swinging door hinge, as for a "Westemsaloontüi"' to the ground by means of simple joints G and such the design of the tilting mechanism in detail, both on the raised side AS and on the side NAS, which is not raised here.
  • a vehicle on the lifting platform according to the invention can be tilted by means of the scissor lifting mechanism SHU both to one side - for example to the right - and to the other side - for example to the left - if such a lifting mechanism is available on both sides AS and NAS stands.
  • the lifting scissors SHU itself is articulated to the floor (or a floor panel or similar) as well as to the track or rail or other wheel mounting device, namely to the floor by means of a simple joint G.
  • An articulated connection by means of a double joint DG in the manner of a swinging door hinge is provided here only at the connection to the track or rail or other wheel mounting device.
  • Fig. 5 once again shows the mode of operation of the lifting platform according to the present invention in an overall more detailed front view in tilting to one side NAS - for example to the left - by lifting the other - for example the right - side AS with the scissor lifting mechanism SHU used and the double joints DG each in the manner of a swing door hinge at the connection to the track or rail or other wheel mounting device and the simple joint G on the floor.
  • the right-hand side in the illustration in turn corresponds to reality at the bottom.
  • the bottom of the lifting platform is again arranged on the right in the illustration.

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Carriers, Traveling Bodies, And Overhead Traveling Cranes (AREA)
  • Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un pont élévateur (HE) pour soulever un véhicule (F) ayant des roues agencées l'une derrière l'autre dans la direction de déplacement, dans une voie ou un rail ou un autre type de dispositif de réception de roue, la voie, le rail ou un autre type de dispositif de réception de roue comprenant un mécanisme de levage au moyen duquel la voie, le rail ou un autre type de dispositif de réception de roue peut être soulevé.
PCT/DE2021/000186 2020-11-14 2021-11-08 Pont élévateur inclinable pour véhicules à moteur WO2022100774A2 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE112021006000.7T DE112021006000A5 (de) 2020-11-14 2021-11-08 Kippbare hebebühne für kraftfahrzeuge

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102020006974 2020-11-14
DE102020006974.6 2020-11-14

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2022100774A2 true WO2022100774A2 (fr) 2022-05-19
WO2022100774A3 WO2022100774A3 (fr) 2022-07-21

Family

ID=81602143

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/DE2021/000186 WO2022100774A2 (fr) 2020-11-14 2021-11-08 Pont élévateur inclinable pour véhicules à moteur

Country Status (2)

Country Link
DE (1) DE112021006000A5 (fr)
WO (1) WO2022100774A2 (fr)

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1519357A (en) * 1923-05-14 1924-12-16 Campbell Harry Elevating and tilting device for automobiles
JPS5211539A (en) * 1975-07-17 1977-01-28 Yasui Sangyo Kk Two-pole lift of the type which can be inclined in both directions
JPS56122799A (en) * 1980-03-03 1981-09-26 Mac Gregor Far East Driving device for elevator
JPH0447193Y2 (fr) * 1986-06-24 1992-11-06
US5542806A (en) * 1995-03-31 1996-08-06 The Champion Company Fluid actuated lifting and tilting device
DE102015112974A1 (de) * 2015-08-06 2017-02-09 Sherpa Autodiagnostik Gmbh Antrieb für eine elektrohydraulische betriebene Hebeeinrichtung, insbesondere Hebebühne

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2022100774A3 (fr) 2022-07-21
DE112021006000A5 (de) 2023-11-02

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