WO2022094909A1 - Suspended matter cleaning device for aquaculture - Google Patents

Suspended matter cleaning device for aquaculture Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022094909A1
WO2022094909A1 PCT/CN2020/127028 CN2020127028W WO2022094909A1 WO 2022094909 A1 WO2022094909 A1 WO 2022094909A1 CN 2020127028 W CN2020127028 W CN 2020127028W WO 2022094909 A1 WO2022094909 A1 WO 2022094909A1
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Prior art keywords
rotating rod
fixedly installed
sprocket
hull
aquaculture
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PCT/CN2020/127028
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘浩源
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唐山圣因海洋科技有限公司
唐山哈船科技有限公司
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Application filed by 唐山圣因海洋科技有限公司, 唐山哈船科技有限公司 filed Critical 唐山圣因海洋科技有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2020/127028 priority Critical patent/WO2022094909A1/en
Priority to CN202080105815.XA priority patent/CN116249647A/en
Publication of WO2022094909A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022094909A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • B63B35/32Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for for collecting pollution from open water
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B15/00Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
    • E02B15/04Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
    • E02B15/10Devices for removing the material from the surface

Definitions

  • a fourth rotating rod the outer side of the fourth rotating rod can be fixed and sleeved with a second roller, the outer side of the second roller is fixedly installed with a plurality of cutting knives, the support plate is provided with a fourth through hole, the fourth through hole A first rotating rod is installed in the inner rotation, a collection box is fixedly installed on the top of the hull, and fifth through holes are opened on both sides of the collection box and on the vertical plate, and a fifth rotating rod is rotatably installed in the three fifth through holes.
  • the water pump can be used, and then the water pump can transport the liquid medicine in the liquid medicine tank to the connecting pipe through the conveying pipe and the hose. Multiple nozzles can spray the liquid medicine.
  • the first bevel gear drives the second one.
  • the bevel gear rotates, the sector gear drives the rack to move horizontally, the rack drives the gear to rotate, and the gear drives the connecting pipe to rotate, so that the liquid can be sprayed evenly, which can effectively prevent and control harmful algae.
  • three second bearings are fixedly installed on one side of the support plate 9 by welding, and the inner rings of the three second bearings are respectively connected to the outer sides of the first rotating rod 14 , the second rotating rod 10 and the third rotating rod 11 .
  • a third bearing is fixedly installed on one side of the filter bucket 4 by welding, and the inner ring of the third bearing and the outer side of the fourth rotating rod 6 are fixedly connected by welding.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of aquaculture, and in particular to a suspended matter cleaning device for aquaculture. In most of existing processes of fishing and cleaning suspended matters on the water surface, fishing and cleaning are performed manually; this is time-consuming and laborious and may have some risks. Moreover, in processes of cleaning some harmful algae in the water, it is not convenient to perform protection and eradication at the same time; this may cause the problem of repeated harmful algal blooms. The following solution is now provided: the device comprises a hull, a buoy is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the hull, a vertical plate is fixedly mounted at the top of the hull, and a filter bucket is fixedly mounted on one side of the hull. According to the present invention, in a process of fishing and cleaning suspended matters on the water surface, the labor can be saved and the safety can be improved; moreover, in a process of cleaning some harmful algae in the water, it is convenient to perform protection and eradication at the same time, so that the harmful algae can be effectively cleaned and controlled. The structure is simple, and it is convenient to use.

Description

一种水产养殖用悬浮物清理设备A kind of suspended solids cleaning equipment for aquaculture 技术领域technical field
本发明涉及水产养殖技术领域,尤其涉及一种水产养殖用悬浮物清理设备。The invention relates to the technical field of aquaculture, in particular to a suspended matter cleaning device for aquaculture.
背景技术Background technique
水产养殖业是人类利用可供养殖(包括种植)的水域,按照养殖对象的生态习性和对水域环境条件的要求,运用水产养殖技术和设施,从事水生经济动、植物养殖。为农业生产部门之一。而水产养殖中蓝藻爆发常见且顽固的问题,且由于养殖池面积较小,养殖密度高,导致水面上会产生许多漂浮物,往往需要工作人员对各种悬浮物进行捞取清理。Aquaculture refers to the use of waters available for breeding (including planting) by humans, and the use of aquaculture technology and facilities to engage in aquatic economic animal and plant breeding according to the ecological habits of the breeding objects and the requirements for the environmental conditions of the waters. One of the agricultural production sectors. However, cyanobacteria outbreaks are common and stubborn problems in aquaculture, and due to the small area of the breeding pond and the high breeding density, many floating objects will be produced on the water surface, which often requires staff to fish and clean up various suspended materials.
现有技术中,在对水面悬浮物进行捞取清理的过程中,大多数都是人工进行捞取清理,费时费力,且存在一定的危险性,而在对水中的一些有害藻类进行清理的过程中,不便于同时进行防护根治,从而导致有害藻类反复爆发,为此我们提出了一种水产养殖用悬浮物清理设备用于解决上述问题。In the prior art, in the process of scouring and cleaning the suspended matter on the water surface, most of them are manually scooped and cleaned, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and has certain risks. In the process of cleaning up some harmful algae in the water, It is inconvenient to carry out protection and cure at the same time, which leads to repeated outbreaks of harmful algae. For this reason, we propose a suspended solids cleaning equipment for aquaculture to solve the above problems.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在在对水面悬浮物进行捞取清理的过程中,大多数都是人工进行捞取清理,费时费力,且存在一定的危险性,而在对水中的一些有害藻类进行清理的过程中,不便于同时进行防护根治,从而导致有害藻类反复爆发的缺点,而提出的一种水产养殖用悬浮物清理设备。The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem in the prior art that in the process of scouring and cleaning the suspended matter on the water surface, most of them are manually scooped and cleaned, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and has certain risks. In the process of cleaning algae, it is inconvenient to carry out protection and cure at the same time, which leads to the disadvantage of repeated outbreaks of harmful algae, and a suspended solids cleaning equipment for aquaculture is proposed.
为了实现上述目的,本发明采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
一种水产养殖用悬浮物清理设备,包括船体,所述船体的底部固定安装浮漂,船体的顶部固定安装有竖板,船体的一侧固定安装有滤斗,船体的顶部固定安装有对称的两个支撑板,两个支撑板上均开设有第一通孔,两个第 一通孔内转动安装有第二转杆,第二转杆的一端固定安装有第二链轮,两个支撑板上均开设有第二通孔,两个第二通孔内转动安装有同一个第三转杆,第二转杆和第三转杆上均固定套设有第一滚轴,第三转杆的一端固定安装有第三链轮,两个第一滚轴上套设有同一个传送滤网,滤斗的两侧均开设有第三通孔,两个第三通孔内转动安装有同一个第四转杆,第四转杆的外侧固定能够套设有第二滚轴,第二滚轴的外侧固定安装有多个割刀,支撑板上开设有第四通孔,第四通孔内转动安装有第一转杆,船体的顶部固定安装有收集箱,收集箱的两侧与竖板上均开设有第五通孔,三个第五通孔内转动安装有第五转杆,第五转杆的外侧固定安装有多个粉碎刀片,第五转杆的一端固定安装有第一锥齿轮,竖板的一侧固定安装有矩形块,矩形块上开设有第八通孔,第八通孔内转动安装有第六转杆,第六转杆的一端固定安装扇形齿轮,竖板上开设有滑孔,滑孔内滑动安装有齿条,齿条与扇形齿轮啮合,齿条的一端固定安装有限位块,齿条上套设有弹簧,弹簧的两端分别与竖板的一侧和限位块的一侧固定连接,船体的顶部固定安装有药液箱,药液箱的顶部开设有进液口,药液箱的底部内壁固定安装水泵,药液箱的顶部开设有第六通孔,第六通孔内固定安装有输送管,输送管的一端与水泵的输出口固定连通。A suspended matter cleaning device for aquaculture, including a hull, the bottom of the hull is fixedly installed with a float, the top of the hull is fixedly installed with a vertical plate, a filter hopper is fixedly installed on one side of the hull, and the top of the hull is fixedly installed with symmetrical two There are two support plates, first through holes are opened on the two support plates, a second rotating rod is rotatably installed in the two first through holes, and one end of the second rotating rod is fixedly installed with a second sprocket, and the two support plates There are second through holes on both of them, and the same third rotating rod is rotatably installed in the two second through holes. The second rotating rod and the third rotating rod are fixedly sleeved with a first roller, and the third rotating rod A third sprocket is fixedly installed at one end of the filter, the same transmission filter is sleeved on the two first rollers, and third through holes are opened on both sides of the filter bucket. A fourth rotating rod, the outer side of the fourth rotating rod can be fixed and sleeved with a second roller, the outer side of the second roller is fixedly installed with a plurality of cutting knives, the support plate is provided with a fourth through hole, the fourth through hole A first rotating rod is installed in the inner rotation, a collection box is fixedly installed on the top of the hull, and fifth through holes are opened on both sides of the collection box and on the vertical plate, and a fifth rotating rod is rotatably installed in the three fifth through holes. A plurality of crushing blades are fixedly installed on the outer side of the fifth rotating rod, a first bevel gear is fixedly installed on one end of the fifth rotating rod, a rectangular block is fixedly installed on one side of the vertical plate, and an eighth through hole is opened on the rectangular block. A sixth rotating rod is rotatably installed in the eight through holes, one end of the sixth rotating rod is fixedly installed with a sector gear, a sliding hole is opened on the vertical plate, a rack is slidably installed in the sliding hole, the rack is meshed with the sector gear, and the A limit block is fixedly installed at one end, a spring is sleeved on the rack, both ends of the spring are fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate and one side of the limit block, and a liquid medicine tank is fixedly installed on the top of the hull. The top is provided with a liquid inlet, the bottom inner wall of the liquid medicine tank is fixedly installed with a water pump, the top of the liquid medicine tank is provided with a sixth through hole, a conveying pipe is fixedly installed in the sixth through hole, and one end of the conveying pipe is fixed with the output port of the water pump Connected.
优选的,所述第一转杆的一端固定安装有第一链轮,第一链轮与第二链轮上啮合有同一个第一链条。Preferably, one end of the first rotating rod is fixedly mounted with a first sprocket, and the first sprocket and the second sprocket are engaged with the same first chain.
优选的,所述第四转杆的一端固定安装有第四链轮,第三链轮与第四链轮上啮合有同一个第二链条。Preferably, a fourth sprocket is fixedly installed at one end of the fourth rotating rod, and the third sprocket and the fourth sprocket are engaged with the same second chain.
优选的,所述船体的顶部固定安装有第一电机,第一电机的输出轴与第一转杆的一端固定连接。Preferably, a first motor is fixedly installed on the top of the hull, and the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating rod.
优选的,所述竖板的一侧固定安装有对称的两个固定杆,两个固定杆的一端铰接有同一个连接管,连接管的外侧固定连通有多个喷头,连接管的底部固定安装有齿轮,齿轮与齿条啮合。Preferably, two symmetrical fixed rods are fixedly installed on one side of the vertical plate, one end of the two fixed rods is hinged with the same connecting pipe, the outer side of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with a plurality of nozzles, and the bottom of the connecting pipe is fixedly installed There are gears, and the gears mesh with the racks.
优选的,所述竖板上开设有第七通孔,第七通孔内滑动安装有软管,软管的两端分别与连接管的外侧和输送管的外侧固定连通。Preferably, the vertical plate is provided with a seventh through hole, a hose is slidably installed in the seventh through hole, and the two ends of the hose are respectively in fixed communication with the outer side of the connecting pipe and the outer side of the conveying pipe.
优选的,所述第六转杆的一端固定安装有第二锥齿轮,第二锥齿轮与第一锥齿轮啮合。Preferably, a second bevel gear is fixedly mounted on one end of the sixth rotating rod, and the second bevel gear is engaged with the first bevel gear.
优选的,所述收集箱的一侧固定安装有第二电机,第二电机的输出轴与第五转杆的一端固定连接。Preferably, a second motor is fixedly installed on one side of the collection box, and the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to one end of the fifth rotating rod.
优选的,所述支撑板的一侧固定安装有三个第二轴承,三个第二轴承的内圈分别与第一转杆、第二转杆和第三转杆的外侧固定连接,滤斗的一侧固定安装有第三轴承,第三轴承的内圈与第四转杆的外侧固定连接。Preferably, three second bearings are fixedly installed on one side of the support plate, and the inner rings of the three second bearings are respectively fixedly connected with the outer sides of the first rotating rod, the second rotating rod and the third rotating rod. A third bearing is fixedly installed on one side, and the inner ring of the third bearing is fixedly connected with the outer side of the fourth rotating rod.
优选的,所述收集箱的两侧内壁均固定安装有第四轴承,两个第四轴承的内圈与第五转杆的外侧固定连接,矩形块的底部固定安装有第五轴承,第五轴承的内圈与第六转杆的外侧固定连接。Preferably, fourth bearings are fixedly installed on both inner walls of the collection box, the inner rings of the two fourth bearings are fixedly connected to the outer side of the fifth rotating rod, the bottom of the rectangular block is fixedly installed with a fifth bearing, and the fifth bearing is fixedly installed on the bottom of the rectangular block. The inner ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the outer side of the sixth rotating rod.
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1、本方案可以通过可以通过开启第一电机,进而第一链轮通过第一链条带动第二链轮转动,两个第一滚轴带动传动滤网转动,第三链轮通过第二链条带动第四链轮转动,第二滚轴带动多个刀片旋转,从而多个刀片可以将水中的有害藻类隔断且抛送至传动滤网,传送滤网可以将有害藻类和悬浮物传动至收集箱内。1. In this solution, the first motor can be turned on, and then the first sprocket drives the second sprocket to rotate through the first chain, the two first rollers drive the transmission filter to rotate, and the third sprocket drives through the second chain. The fourth sprocket rotates, and the second roller drives multiple blades to rotate, so that the multiple blades can cut off the harmful algae in the water and throw them to the transmission filter, which can transmit the harmful algae and suspended matter to the collection box. .
2、本方案可以通过开启第二电机,进而第二电机带动第五转杆转动,第五转杆带动多个粉碎刀片旋转,从而多个粉碎刀片可以对有害藻类进行粉碎,减小占用空间,提高收集箱的储存量。2. In this scheme, the second motor can be turned on, and then the second motor drives the fifth rotating rod to rotate, and the fifth rotating rod drives multiple pulverizing blades to rotate, so that the multiple pulverizing blades can pulverize harmful algae and reduce the occupied space. Increase the storage capacity of the collection box.
3、本方案可以通过水泵,进而水泵经药液箱内的药液通过输送管和软管输送至连接管内,多个喷头可以将药液将药液喷洒,同时,第一锥齿轮带动第二锥齿轮转动,扇形齿轮带动齿条水平移动,齿条带动齿轮转动,齿轮带动连接管转动,进而可以使药液喷洒均匀,从而可以有效的对有害藻类进行 防控。3. In this scheme, the water pump can be used, and then the water pump can transport the liquid medicine in the liquid medicine tank to the connecting pipe through the conveying pipe and the hose. Multiple nozzles can spray the liquid medicine. At the same time, the first bevel gear drives the second one. The bevel gear rotates, the sector gear drives the rack to move horizontally, the rack drives the gear to rotate, and the gear drives the connecting pipe to rotate, so that the liquid can be sprayed evenly, which can effectively prevent and control harmful algae.
本发明能够在对水面悬浮物进行捞取清理的过程中,节省人力且提高了安全性,而在对水中的一些有害藻类进行清理的过程中,便于同时进行防护根治,从而可以有效的对有害藻类进行清理防控,结构简单,使用方便。The invention can save manpower and improve safety in the process of scouring and cleaning the suspended matter on the water surface, and in the process of cleaning up some harmful algae in the water, it is convenient to carry out protection and radical treatment at the same time, so that the harmful algae can be effectively treated. For cleaning and prevention, the structure is simple and easy to use.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明提出的一种水产养殖用悬浮物清理设备的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of suspended matter cleaning equipment for aquaculture proposed by the present invention;
图2为本发明提出的一种水产养殖用悬浮物清理设备俯视的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a top view of a suspended matter cleaning device for aquaculture proposed by the present invention;
图3为本发明提出的一种水产养殖用悬浮物清理设备图1中A部分放大的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of part A in Fig. 1 of a suspended solids cleaning equipment for aquaculture proposed by the present invention;
图4为本发明提出的一种水产养殖用悬浮物清理设备第一链轮、第二链轮与第一链条配合的结构示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the cooperation between the first sprocket, the second sprocket and the first chain of a suspended matter cleaning device for aquaculture proposed by the present invention;
图5为本发明提出的一种水产养殖用悬浮物清理设备第三链轮、第四链轮与第二链条配合的结构示意图。5 is a schematic structural diagram of the coordination of the third sprocket, the fourth sprocket and the second chain of a suspended solids cleaning device for aquaculture proposed by the present invention.
图中:1船体、2浮漂、3竖板、4滤斗、5弹簧、6第四转杆、7第二滚轴、8割刀、9支撑板、10第二转杆、11第三转杆、12传送滤网、13第一电机、14第一转杆、15第一滚轴、16第一链轮、17第一链条、18第二链轮、19第三链轮、20第二链条、21第四链轮、22收集箱、23药液箱、24第五转杆、25粉碎刀片、26第二电机、27水泵、28输送管、29软管、30连接管、31固定杆、32限位块、33喷头、34齿轮、35扇形齿轮、36矩形块、37第六转杆、38第一锥齿轮、39第二锥齿轮、40齿条。In the picture: 1 hull, 2 float, 3 vertical plate, 4 filter bucket, 5 spring, 6 fourth rotation rod, 7 second roller, 8 cutter, 9 support plate, 10 second rotation rod, 11 third rotation Rod, 12 Transmission Screen, 13 First Motor, 14 First Rod, 15 First Roller, 16 First Sprocket, 17 First Chain, 18 Second Sprocket, 19 Third Sprocket, 20 Second Chain, 21 fourth sprocket, 22 collection box, 23 liquid medicine tank, 24 fifth rotating rod, 25 crushing blade, 26 second motor, 27 water pump, 28 delivery pipe, 29 hose, 30 connecting pipe, 31 fixing rod , 32 limit block, 33 nozzle, 34 gear, 35 sector gear, 36 rectangular block, 37 sixth lever, 38 first bevel gear, 39 second bevel gear, 40 rack.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments.
实施例一Example 1
参照图1-5,一种水产养殖用悬浮物清理设备,包括船体1,船体1的底部固定安装浮漂2,船体1的顶部固定安装有竖板3,船体1的一侧固定安装有滤斗4,船体1的顶部固定安装有对称的两个支撑板9,两个支撑板9上均开设有第一通孔,两个第一通孔内转动安装有第二转杆10,第二转杆10的一端固定安装有第二链轮18,两个支撑板9上均开设有第二通孔,两个第二通孔内转动安装有同一个第三转杆11,第二转杆10和第三转杆11上均固定套设有第一滚轴15,第三转杆11的一端固定安装有第三链轮19,两个第一滚轴15上套设有同一个传送滤网12,滤斗4的两侧均开设有第三通孔,两个第三通孔内转动安装有同一个第四转杆6,第四转杆6的外侧固定能够套设有第二滚轴7,第二滚轴7的外侧固定安装有多个割刀8,支撑板9上开设有第四通孔,第四通孔内转动安装有第一转杆14,船体1的顶部固定安装有收集箱22,收集箱22的两侧与竖板3上均开设有第五通孔,三个第五通孔内转动安装有第五转杆24,第五转杆24的外侧固定安装有多个粉碎刀片25,第五转杆24的一端固定安装有第一锥齿轮38,竖板3的一侧固定安装有矩形块36,矩形块36上开设有第八通孔,第八通孔内转动安装有第六转杆37,第六转杆37的一端固定安装扇形齿轮35,竖板3上开设有滑孔,滑孔内滑动安装有齿条40,齿条40与扇形齿轮35啮合,齿条40的一端固定安装有限位块32,齿条40上套设有弹簧5,弹簧5的两端分别与竖板3的一侧和限位块32的一侧固定连接,船体1的顶部固定安装有药液箱23,药液箱23的顶部开设有进液口,药液箱23的底部内壁固定安装水泵27,药液箱23的顶部开设有第六通孔,第六通孔内固定安装有输送管28,输送管28的一端与水泵27的输出口固定连通。1-5, an aquaculture suspended solids cleaning equipment, including a hull 1, the bottom of the hull 1 is fixedly installed with a float 2, the top of the hull 1 is fixedly installed with a vertical plate 3, and a filter hopper is fixedly installed on one side of the hull 1 4. Two symmetrical support plates 9 are fixedly installed on the top of the hull 1. First through holes are opened on the two support plates 9. A second rotating rod 10 is rotated and installed in the two first through holes. One end of the rod 10 is fixedly installed with a second sprocket 18 , and the two support plates 9 are both provided with second through holes. The two second through holes are rotatably installed with the same third rotating rod 11 , and the second rotating rod 10 The first roller 15 is fixedly sleeved on the third rotating rod 11, the third sprocket 19 is fixedly installed on one end of the third rotating rod 11, and the same transmission filter screen is sleeved on the two first rollers 15. 12. There are third through holes on both sides of the filter bucket 4, and the same fourth rotating rod 6 is rotatably installed in the two third through holes, and the outer side of the fourth rotating rod 6 can be fixed and sleeved with a second roller. 7. A plurality of cutting knives 8 are fixedly installed on the outer side of the second roller 7, a fourth through hole is opened on the support plate 9, a first rotating rod 14 is rotatably installed in the fourth through hole, and a top of the hull 1 is fixedly installed with The collection box 22, the two sides of the collection box 22 and the vertical plate 3 are provided with fifth through holes, and the fifth through holes 24 are rotatably installed in the three fifth through holes. A first bevel gear 38 is fixedly installed on one end of the fifth rotating rod 24, and a rectangular block 36 is fixedly installed on one side of the vertical plate 3. The rectangular block 36 is provided with an eighth through hole, and the eighth through hole is in the eighth through hole. A sixth rotating rod 37 is rotatably installed, one end of the sixth rotating rod 37 is fixedly installed with a sector gear 35, a sliding hole is opened on the vertical plate 3, and a rack 40 is slidably installed in the sliding hole, and the rack 40 meshes with the sector gear 35, One end of the rack 40 is fixedly installed with a limit block 32, a spring 5 is sleeved on the rack 40, and both ends of the spring 5 are fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate 3 and one side of the limit block 32 respectively. The liquid medicine tank 23 is fixedly installed, the top of the liquid medicine tank 23 is provided with a liquid inlet, the inner wall of the bottom of the liquid medicine tank 23 is fixedly installed with a water pump 27, the top of the liquid medicine tank 23 is provided with a sixth through hole, and the sixth through hole is A conveying pipe 28 is fixedly installed, and one end of the conveying pipe 28 is in fixed communication with the output port of the water pump 27 .
本实施例中,第一转杆14的一端固定安装有第一链轮16,第一链轮16与第二链轮18上啮合有同一个第一链条17。In this embodiment, one end of the first rotating rod 14 is fixedly mounted with the first sprocket 16 , and the first sprocket 16 and the second sprocket 18 are engaged with the same first chain 17 .
本实施例中,第四转杆6的一端固定安装有第四链轮21,第三链轮19 与第四链轮21上啮合有同一个第二链条20。In this embodiment, a fourth sprocket 21 is fixedly mounted on one end of the fourth rotating rod 6 , and the third sprocket 19 and the fourth sprocket 21 are engaged with the same second chain 20 .
本实施例中,船体1的顶部固定安装有第一电机13,第一电机13的输出轴与第一转杆14的一端固定连接。In this embodiment, a first motor 13 is fixedly installed on the top of the hull 1 , and the output shaft of the first motor 13 is fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating rod 14 .
本实施例中,竖板3的一侧固定安装有对称的两个固定杆31,两个固定杆31的一端铰接有同一个连接管30,连接管30的外侧固定连通有多个喷头33,连接管30的底部固定安装有齿轮34,齿轮34与齿条40啮合。In this embodiment, two symmetrical fixing rods 31 are fixedly installed on one side of the vertical plate 3 , one end of the two fixing rods 31 is hinged with the same connecting pipe 30 , and the outer side of the connecting pipe 30 is fixedly connected with a plurality of nozzles 33 . A gear 34 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the connecting pipe 30 , and the gear 34 is engaged with the rack 40 .
本实施例中,竖板3上开设有第七通孔,第七通孔内滑动安装有软管29,软管29的两端分别与连接管30的外侧和输送管28的外侧固定连通。In this embodiment, the vertical plate 3 is provided with a seventh through hole, and a hose 29 is slidably installed in the seventh through hole.
本实施例中,第六转杆37的一端固定安装有第二锥齿轮39,第二锥齿轮39与第一锥齿轮38啮合。In this embodiment, a second bevel gear 39 is fixedly mounted on one end of the sixth rotating rod 37 , and the second bevel gear 39 meshes with the first bevel gear 38 .
本实施例中,收集箱22的一侧固定安装有第二电机26,第二电机26的输出轴与第五转杆24的一端固定连接。In this embodiment, a second motor 26 is fixedly installed on one side of the collecting box 22 , and the output shaft of the second motor 26 is fixedly connected to one end of the fifth rotating rod 24 .
本实施例中,支撑板9的一侧固定安装有三个第二轴承,三个第二轴承的内圈分别与第一转杆14、第二转杆10和第三转杆11的外侧固定连接,滤斗4的一侧固定安装有第三轴承,第三轴承的内圈与第四转杆6的外侧固定连接。In this embodiment, three second bearings are fixedly installed on one side of the support plate 9 , and the inner rings of the three second bearings are respectively fixedly connected to the outer sides of the first rotating rod 14 , the second rotating rod 10 and the third rotating rod 11 . , a third bearing is fixedly installed on one side of the filter bucket 4 , and the inner ring of the third bearing is fixedly connected with the outer side of the fourth rotating rod 6 .
本实施例中,收集箱22的两侧内壁均固定安装有第四轴承,两个第四轴承的内圈与第五转杆24的外侧固定连接,矩形块36的底部固定安装有第五轴承,第五轴承的内圈与第六转杆37的外侧固定连接。In this embodiment, fourth bearings are fixedly installed on both inner walls of the collection box 22 , the inner rings of the two fourth bearings are fixedly connected to the outer side of the fifth rotating rod 24 , and the bottom of the rectangular block 36 is fixedly installed with a fifth bearing , the inner ring of the fifth bearing is fixedly connected with the outer side of the sixth rotating rod 37 .
实施例二 Embodiment 2
参照图1-5,一种水产养殖用悬浮物清理设备,包括船体1,船体1的底部通过焊接固定安装浮漂2,船体1的顶部通过焊接固定安装有竖板3,船体1的一侧通过焊接固定安装有滤斗4,船体1的顶部通过焊接固定安装有对称的两个支撑板9,两个支撑板9上均开设有第一通孔,两个第一通孔内转动安装有第二转杆10,第二转杆10的一端通过焊接固定安装有第二链轮18, 两个支撑板9上均开设有第二通孔,两个第二通孔内转动安装有同一个第三转杆11,第二转杆10和第三转杆11上均通过焊接固定套设有第一滚轴15,第三转杆11的一端通过焊接固定安装有第三链轮19,两个第一滚轴15上套设有同一个传送滤网12,滤斗4的两侧均开设有第三通孔,两个第三通孔内转动安装有同一个第四转杆6,第四转杆6的外侧通过焊接固定能够套设有第二滚轴7,第二滚轴7的外侧通过焊接固定安装有多个割刀8,支撑板9上开设有第四通孔,第四通孔内转动安装有第一转杆14,船体1的顶部通过焊接固定安装有收集箱22,收集箱22的两侧与竖板3上均开设有第五通孔,三个第五通孔内转动安装有第五转杆24,第五转杆24的外侧通过焊接固定安装有多个粉碎刀片25,第五转杆24的一端通过焊接固定安装有第一锥齿轮38,竖板3的一侧通过焊接固定安装有矩形块36,矩形块36上开设有第八通孔,第八通孔内转动安装有第六转杆37,第六转杆37的一端通过焊接固定安装扇形齿轮35,竖板3上开设有滑孔,滑孔内滑动安装有齿条40,齿条40与扇形齿轮35啮合,齿条40的一端通过焊接固定安装有限位块32,齿条40上套设有弹簧5,弹簧5的两端分别与竖板3的一侧和限位块32的一侧通过焊接固定连接,船体1的顶部通过焊接固定安装有药液箱23,药液箱23的顶部开设有进液口,药液箱23的底部内壁通过焊接固定安装水泵27,药液箱23的顶部开设有第六通孔,第六通孔内固定安装有输送管28,输送管28的一端与水泵27的输出口通过焊接固定连通。Referring to Figures 1-5, an aquaculture suspended solids cleaning equipment includes a hull 1, the bottom of the hull 1 is fixedly installed with a float 2 by welding, the top of the hull 1 is fixedly installed with a vertical plate 3 by welding, and one side of the hull 1 passes through The filter hopper 4 is fixedly installed by welding, and the top of the hull 1 is fixedly installed with two symmetrical support plates 9 by welding. The two support plates 9 are both provided with first through holes, and the second through holes are rotatably installed in the two first through holes. Two rotating rods 10, one end of the second rotating rod 10 is fixedly mounted with a second sprocket 18 by welding, and a second through hole is opened on both of the two support plates 9, and the same first through hole is rotatably installed in the two second through holes. The third rotating rod 11, the second rotating rod 10 and the third rotating rod 11 are all provided with a first roller 15 through welding, and one end of the third rotating rod 11 is fixedly installed with a third sprocket 19 by welding. The same transmission filter screen 12 is sleeved on the first roller 15, third through holes are opened on both sides of the filter hopper 4, and the same fourth rotating rod 6 is rotatably installed in the two third through holes. The outer side of the rotating rod 6 can be sheathed with a second roller 7 by welding, and a plurality of cutting knives 8 are installed on the outer side of the second roller 7 by welding. The support plate 9 is provided with a fourth through hole, and the fourth A first rotating rod 14 is rotatably installed in the hole, a collection box 22 is fixedly installed on the top of the hull 1 by welding, and a fifth through hole is opened on both sides of the collection box 22 and the vertical plate 3, and the three fifth through holes are A fifth rotating rod 24 is rotatably installed, the outer side of the fifth rotating rod 24 is fixedly installed with a plurality of pulverizing blades 25 by welding, and one end of the fifth rotating rod 24 is fixedly installed with a first bevel gear 38 by welding. A rectangular block 36 is fixedly installed on the side by welding, an eighth through hole is opened on the rectangular block 36, a sixth rotating rod 37 is rotatably installed in the eighth through hole, and one end of the sixth rotating rod 37 is fixedly installed with the sector gear 35 by welding, The vertical plate 3 is provided with a sliding hole, a rack 40 is slidably installed in the sliding hole, the rack 40 is meshed with the sector gear 35, one end of the rack 40 is fixedly installed with a limit block 32 by welding, and a spring is sleeved on the rack 40 5. The two ends of the spring 5 are respectively connected with one side of the vertical plate 3 and one side of the limit block 32 by welding. The top of the hull 1 is fixedly installed with a liquid medicine tank 23 by welding, and the top of the liquid medicine tank 23 is provided with a The liquid inlet, the bottom inner wall of the liquid medicine tank 23 is fixedly installed with the water pump 27 by welding, the top of the liquid medicine tank 23 is provided with a sixth through hole, and a conveying pipe 28 is fixedly installed in the sixth through hole, and one end of the conveying pipe 28 is connected to the water pump. The output port of 27 is fixedly connected by welding.
本实施例中,第一转杆14的一端通过焊接固定安装有第一链轮16,第一链轮16与第二链轮18上啮合有同一个第一链条17,当第一转杆14转动时,第一链轮16可以通过第一链条17带动第二链轮18转动。In this embodiment, one end of the first rotating rod 14 is fixedly mounted with the first sprocket 16 by welding, and the first sprocket 16 and the second sprocket 18 are engaged with the same first chain 17. When the first rotating rod 14 When rotating, the first sprocket 16 can drive the second sprocket 18 to rotate through the first chain 17 .
本实施例中,第四转杆6的一端通过焊接固定安装有第四链轮21,第三链轮19与第四链轮21上啮合有同一个第二链条20,当第三转杆11转动时,第三链轮19可以通过第二链条20带动第四链轮21转动。In this embodiment, the fourth sprocket 21 is fixedly installed on one end of the fourth rotating rod 6 by welding, and the third sprocket 19 and the fourth sprocket 21 are engaged with the same second chain 20 . When the third rotating rod 11 When rotating, the third sprocket 19 can drive the fourth sprocket 21 to rotate through the second chain 20 .
本实施例中,船体1的顶部通过焊接固定安装有第一电机13,第一电机13的输出轴与第一转杆14的一端通过焊接固定连接,当开启第一电机13时,第一电机13可以带动第一转杆14转动。In this embodiment, the top of the hull 1 is fixedly installed with the first motor 13 by welding, and the output shaft of the first motor 13 is fixedly connected with one end of the first rotating rod 14 by welding. When the first motor 13 is turned on, the first motor 13 can drive the first rotating rod 14 to rotate.
本实施例中,竖板3的一侧通过焊接固定安装有对称的两个固定杆31,两个固定杆31的一端铰接有同一个连接管30,连接管30的外侧通过焊接固定连通有多个喷头33,连接管30的底部通过焊接固定安装有齿轮34,齿轮34与齿条40啮合,当齿条40移动时,齿条40可以带动齿轮34转动。In this embodiment, two symmetrical fixing rods 31 are fixedly installed on one side of the vertical plate 3 by welding, and one end of the two fixing rods 31 is hinged with the same connecting pipe 30 , and the outer side of the connecting pipe 30 is connected by welding. There are spray heads 33 , a gear 34 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the connecting pipe 30 by welding, and the gear 34 meshes with the rack 40 . When the rack 40 moves, the rack 40 can drive the gear 34 to rotate.
本实施例中,竖板3上开设有第七通孔,第七通孔内滑动安装有软管29,软管29的两端分别与连接管30的外侧和输送管28的外侧通过焊接固定连通,当开启水泵27时,水泵27可以将药液通过输送管28和软管29输送至连接管30内。In this embodiment, the vertical plate 3 is provided with a seventh through hole, and a hose 29 is slidably installed in the seventh through hole. When the water pump 27 is turned on, the water pump 27 can deliver the medicinal liquid to the connecting pipe 30 through the delivery pipe 28 and the hose 29 .
本实施例中,第六转杆37的一端通过焊接固定安装有第二锥齿轮39,第二锥齿轮39与第一锥齿轮38啮合,当第五转杆24转动时,第一锥齿轮38可以带动第二锥齿轮39转动。In this embodiment, one end of the sixth rotating rod 37 is fixedly mounted with a second bevel gear 39 by welding, and the second bevel gear 39 meshes with the first bevel gear 38. When the fifth rotating rod 24 rotates, the first bevel gear 38 The second bevel gear 39 can be driven to rotate.
本实施例中,收集箱22的一侧通过焊接固定安装有第二电机26,第二电机26的输出轴与第五转杆24的一端通过焊接固定连接,当开启第二电机26时,第二电机26可以带动第五转杆24转动。In this embodiment, the second motor 26 is fixedly installed on one side of the collection box 22 by welding, and the output shaft of the second motor 26 is fixedly connected with one end of the fifth rotating rod 24 by welding. When the second motor 26 is turned on, the first The second motor 26 can drive the fifth rotating rod 24 to rotate.
本实施例中,支撑板9的一侧通过焊接固定安装有三个第二轴承,三个第二轴承的内圈分别与第一转杆14、第二转杆10和第三转杆11的外侧通过焊接固定连接,滤斗4的一侧通过焊接固定安装有第三轴承,第三轴承的内圈与第四转杆6的外侧通过焊接固定连接,当第一转杆14、第二转杆10、第三转杆11和第四转杆6转动时,三个第二轴承可以分别起到稳固第一转杆14、第二转杆10和第三转杆11转动的作用,第三轴承可以起到稳固第四转杆6转动的作用。In this embodiment, three second bearings are fixedly installed on one side of the support plate 9 by welding, and the inner rings of the three second bearings are respectively connected to the outer sides of the first rotating rod 14 , the second rotating rod 10 and the third rotating rod 11 . Through the fixed connection by welding, a third bearing is fixedly installed on one side of the filter bucket 4 by welding, and the inner ring of the third bearing and the outer side of the fourth rotating rod 6 are fixedly connected by welding. When the first rotating rod 14 and the second rotating rod 10. When the third rotating rod 11 and the fourth rotating rod 6 rotate, the three second bearings can respectively play a role in stabilizing the rotation of the first rotating rod 14, the second rotating rod 10 and the third rotating rod 11. The third bearing It can play the role of stabilizing the rotation of the fourth rotating rod 6 .
本实施例中,收集箱22的两侧内壁均通过焊接固定安装有第四轴承,两 个第四轴承的内圈与第五转杆24的外侧通过焊接固定连接,矩形块36的底部通过焊接固定安装有第五轴承,第五轴承的内圈与第六转杆37的外侧通过焊接固定连接,当第五转杆24和第六转杆37转动时,两个第四轴承可以起到稳固第五转杆24转动的作用,第五轴承可以起到稳固第六转杆37转动的作用。In this embodiment, fourth bearings are fixedly installed on both inner walls of the collection box 22 by welding, the inner rings of the two fourth bearings and the outer side of the fifth rotating rod 24 are fixedly connected by welding, and the bottom of the rectangular block 36 is welded by welding. A fifth bearing is fixedly installed, and the inner ring of the fifth bearing is fixedly connected with the outer side of the sixth rotating rod 37 by welding. When the fifth rotating rod 24 and the sixth rotating rod 37 rotate, the two fourth bearings can play a stable role. As the fifth rotating rod 24 rotates, the fifth bearing can stabilize the rotation of the sixth rotating rod 37 .
本发明中,在使用时,可以通过船体1在水面进行移动,开启第一电机13,第一电机13带动第一转杆14转动,第一转杆14带动第一链轮16转动,第一链轮16通过第一链条17带动第二链轮18转动,第二链轮18带动第二转杆10转动,第二转杆10带动第一滚轴15转动,第一滚轴15带动传送滤网12转动,同时第一滚轴15带动第三转杆11转动,第三转杆11带动第三链轮19转动,第三链轮19通过第二链条20带动第四链轮21转动,第四链轮21带动第四转杆6转动,第四转杆6带动第二滚轴7转动,第二滚轴7带动多个刀片8旋转,进而多个刀片8可以割断水中的有海藻类,且可以将割断的有海藻类以及水面漂浮物抛送至传送滤网12上,传送滤网12将割断的有海藻类以及水面漂浮物传送至收集箱22内,然后开启第二电机26,第二电机26带动第五转杆24转动,第五转杆24带动多个粉碎刀片25旋转,进而多个粉碎刀片25可以对有海藻类进行粉碎处理,从而可以减小有海藻类的占用体积,提高收集箱22的空间利用率,然后开启水泵27,水泵27将药液箱23内的药液通过输送管28和软管29输送至连接管30内,进而多个喷头33可以将药液喷洒至水面,同时第五转杆24带动第一锥齿轮38转动,第一锥齿轮38带动第二锥齿轮39转动,第二锥齿轮39带动第六转杆37转动,第六转杆37带动扇形齿轮35转动,扇形齿轮35带动齿条40水平移动,齿条40带动齿轮34转动,齿轮34带动连接管30转动,当扇形齿轮35转动至与齿条40解除啮合时,弹簧5通过形变力带动齿条40复位,进而齿轮34可以带动连接管30往复摆动,多个喷头33可以将药液均匀的喷洒至水面, 从而可以有效的对有害藻类进行清理防控。In the present invention, when in use, the hull 1 can be used to move on the water surface, the first motor 13 can be turned on, the first motor 13 drives the first rotating rod 14 to rotate, the first rotating rod 14 drives the first sprocket 16 to rotate, and the first rotating rod 14 rotates. The sprocket 16 drives the second sprocket 18 to rotate through the first chain 17, the second sprocket 18 drives the second rotating rod 10 to rotate, the second rotating rod 10 drives the first roller 15 to rotate, and the first roller 15 drives the transmission filter. The net 12 rotates, while the first roller 15 drives the third rotating rod 11 to rotate, the third rotating rod 11 drives the third sprocket 19 to rotate, the third sprocket 19 drives the fourth sprocket 21 to rotate through the second chain 20, and the third sprocket 19 rotates. The four sprockets 21 drive the fourth rotating rod 6 to rotate, the fourth rotating rod 6 drives the second roller 7 to rotate, the second roller 7 drives the plurality of blades 8 to rotate, and then the plurality of blades 8 can cut the seaweed in the water, And the cut seaweeds and water surface floats can be thrown to the conveying screen 12, and the conveying screen 12 transmits the cut seaweeds and water surface floats to the collection box 22, and then the second motor 26 is turned on, and the second motor 26 is turned on. The second motor 26 drives the fifth rotating rod 24 to rotate, and the fifth rotating rod 24 drives the plurality of pulverizing blades 25 to rotate, and then the plurality of pulverizing blades 25 can pulverize the seaweed, thereby reducing the occupied volume of the seaweed. Improve the space utilization rate of the collection tank 22, then turn on the water pump 27, the water pump 27 transports the liquid medicine in the liquid medicine tank 23 to the connecting pipe 30 through the conveying pipe 28 and the hose 29, and then the plurality of spray heads 33 can spray the liquid medicine At the same time, the fifth rotating rod 24 drives the first bevel gear 38 to rotate, the first bevel gear 38 drives the second bevel gear 39 to rotate, the second bevel gear 39 drives the sixth rotating rod 37 to rotate, and the sixth rotating rod 37 drives the fan-shaped The gear 35 rotates, the sector gear 35 drives the rack 40 to move horizontally, the rack 40 drives the gear 34 to rotate, the gear 34 drives the connecting pipe 30 to rotate, when the sector gear 35 rotates to disengage from the rack 40, the spring 5 drives the The rack 40 is reset, and then the gear 34 can drive the connecting pipe 30 to swing back and forth, and the plurality of spray heads 33 can evenly spray the liquid medicine to the water surface, thereby effectively cleaning and preventing harmful algae.
以上所述,仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,根据本发明的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. The equivalent replacement or change of the inventive concept thereof shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种水产养殖用悬浮物清理设备,包括船体(1),其特征在于,所述船体(1)的底部固定安装有浮漂(2),船体(1)的顶部固定安装有竖板(3),船体(1)的一侧固定安装有滤斗(4),船体(1)的顶部固定安装有对称的两个支撑板(9),两个支撑板(9)上均开设有第一通孔,两个第一通孔内转动安装有第二转杆(10),第二转杆(10)的一端固定安装有第二链轮(18),两个支撑板(9)上均开设有第二通孔,两个第二通孔内转动安装有同一个第三转杆(11),第二转杆(10)和第三转杆(11)上均固定套设有第一滚轴(15),第三转杆(11)的一端固定安装有第三链轮(19),两个第一滚轴(15)上套设有同一个传送滤网(12),滤斗(4)的两侧均开设有第三通孔,两个第三通孔内转动安装有同一个第四转杆(6),第四转杆(6)的外侧固定能够套设有第二滚轴(7),第二滚轴(7)的外侧固定安装有多个割刀(8),支撑板(9)上开设有第四通孔,第四通孔内转动安装有第一转杆(14),船体(1)的顶部固定安装有收集箱(22),收集箱(22)的两侧与竖板(3)上均开设有第五通孔,三个第五通孔内转动安装有第五转杆(24),第五转杆(24)的外侧固定安装有多个粉碎刀片(25),第五转杆(24)的一端固定安装有第一锥齿轮(38),竖板(3)的一侧固定安装有矩形块(36),矩形块(36)上开设有第八通孔,第八通孔内转动安装有第六转杆(37),第六转杆(37)的一端固定安装扇形齿轮(35),竖板(3)上开设有滑孔,滑孔内滑动安装有齿条(40),齿条(40)与扇形齿轮(35)啮合,齿条(40)的一端固定安装有限位块(32),齿条(40)上套设有弹簧(5),弹簧(5)的两端分别与竖板(3)的一侧和限位块(32)的一侧固定连接,船体(1)的顶部固定安装有药液箱(23),药液箱(23)的顶部开设有进液口,药液箱(23)的底部内壁固定安装水泵(27),药液箱(23)的顶部开设有第六通孔,第六通孔内固定安装有输送管(28),输送管(28)的一端与水泵(27)的输出口固定连通。A suspended matter cleaning device for aquaculture, comprising a hull (1), characterized in that a float (2) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the hull (1), and a vertical plate (3) is fixedly installed on the top of the hull (1). , a filter hopper (4) is fixedly installed on one side of the hull (1), two symmetrical support plates (9) are fixedly installed on the top of the hull (1), and a first channel is opened on the two support plates (9). A second rotating rod (10) is rotatably installed in the two first through holes, one end of the second rotating rod (10) is fixedly installed with a second sprocket (18), and two support plates (9) are provided with openings There is a second through hole, the same third rotating rod (11) is rotatably installed in the two second through holes, and the second rotating rod (10) and the third rotating rod (11) are fixedly sleeved with a first roller. The shaft (15), one end of the third rotating rod (11) is fixedly installed with the third sprocket (19), the two first rollers (15) are sleeved with the same transmission filter screen (12), the filter bucket ( 4) Both sides are provided with third through holes, the same fourth rotating rod (6) is rotatably installed in the two third through holes, and the outer side of the fourth rotating rod (6) can be fixed and sleeved with a second roller. A shaft (7), a plurality of cutting knives (8) are fixedly installed on the outer side of the second roller (7), a fourth through hole is opened on the support plate (9), and a first rotating rod is rotatably installed in the fourth through hole (14), a collection box (22) is fixedly installed on the top of the hull (1), both sides of the collection box (22) and the vertical plate (3) are provided with fifth through holes, and the three fifth through holes rotate inside A fifth rotating rod (24) is installed, a plurality of pulverizing blades (25) are fixedly installed on the outer side of the fifth rotating rod (24), and a first bevel gear (38) is fixedly installed at one end of the fifth rotating rod (24), A rectangular block (36) is fixedly installed on one side of the vertical plate (3), the rectangular block (36) is provided with an eighth through hole, a sixth rotating rod (37) is rotatably installed in the eighth through hole, and the sixth rotating rod One end of (37) is fixedly installed with a sector gear (35), a sliding hole is formed on the vertical plate (3), a rack (40) is slidably installed in the sliding hole, the rack (40) meshes with the sector gear (35), and the teeth One end of the bar (40) is fixedly installed with a limit block (32), a spring (5) is sleeved on the rack (40), and two ends of the spring (5) are respectively connected to one side of the vertical plate (3) and the limit block One side of (32) is fixedly connected, the top of the hull (1) is fixedly installed with a liquid medicine tank (23), the top of the liquid medicine tank (23) is provided with a liquid inlet, and the bottom inner wall of the liquid medicine tank (23) is fixedly installed The water pump (27) has a sixth through hole on the top of the liquid medicine tank (23), a conveying pipe (28) is fixedly installed in the sixth through hole, and one end of the conveying pipe (28) is fixed with the output port of the water pump (27) Connected.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种水产养殖用悬浮物清理设备,其特征在于,所述第一转杆(14)的一端固定安装有第一链轮(16),第一链轮(16)与第二链轮(18)上啮合有同一个第一链条(17)。The aquaculture suspended solids cleaning equipment according to claim 1, wherein a first sprocket (16) is fixedly installed at one end of the first rotating rod (14), and the first sprocket (16) The same first chain (17) is engaged with the second sprocket (18).
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种水产养殖用悬浮物清理设备,其特征在于,所述第四转杆(6)的一端固定安装有第四链轮(21),第三链轮(19)与第四链轮(21)上啮合有同一个第二链条(20)。The aquaculture suspended solids cleaning equipment according to claim 1, wherein a fourth sprocket (21) is fixedly installed at one end of the fourth rotating rod (6), and the third sprocket (19) The same second chain (20) is engaged with the fourth sprocket (21).
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种水产养殖用悬浮物清理设备,其特征在于,所述船体(1)的顶部固定安装有第一电机(13),第一电机(13)的输出轴与第一转杆(14)的一端固定连接。The suspended solids cleaning equipment for aquaculture according to claim 1, wherein a first motor (13) is fixedly installed on the top of the hull (1), and the output shaft of the first motor (13) is connected to the first motor (13). One end of a rotating rod (14) is fixedly connected.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的一种水产养殖用悬浮物清理设备,其特征在于,所述竖板(3)的一侧固定安装有对称的两个固定杆(31),两个固定杆(31)的一端铰接有同一个连接管(30),连接管(30)的外侧固定连通有多个喷头(33),连接管(30)的底部固定安装有齿轮(34),齿轮(34)与齿条(40)啮合。The aquaculture suspended solids cleaning equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, two symmetrical fixing rods (31) are fixedly installed on one side of the vertical plate (3), and the two fixing rods (31) One end of the connecting pipe (30) is hingedly connected with the same connecting pipe (30), the outer side of the connecting pipe (30) is fixedly connected with a plurality of spray heads (33), and the bottom of the connecting pipe (30) is fixedly installed with a gear (34), and the gear (34) is connected with the The rack (40) meshes.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的一种水产养殖用悬浮物清理设备,其特征在于,所述竖板(3)上开设有第七通孔,第七通孔内滑动安装有软管(29),软管(29)的两端分别与连接管(30)的外侧和输送管(28)的外侧固定连通。The suspended solids cleaning equipment for aquaculture according to claim 1, wherein a seventh through hole is opened on the vertical plate (3), and a hose (29) is slidably installed in the seventh through hole, Both ends of the hose (29) are in fixed communication with the outer side of the connecting pipe (30) and the outer side of the conveying pipe (28), respectively.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的一种水产养殖用悬浮物清理设备,其特征在于,所述第六转杆(37)的一端固定安装有第二锥齿轮(39),第二锥齿轮(39)与第一锥齿轮(38)啮合。The suspended matter cleaning equipment for aquaculture according to claim 1, wherein a second bevel gear (39) is fixedly installed at one end of the sixth rotating rod (37), and the second bevel gear (39) Meshes with the first bevel gear (38).
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的一种水产养殖用悬浮物清理设备,其特征在于,所述收集箱(22)的一侧固定安装有第二电机(26),第二电机(26)的输出轴与第五转杆(24)的一端固定连接。The aquaculture suspended solids cleaning equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that a second motor (26) is fixedly installed on one side of the collection box (22), and the output shaft of the second motor (26) It is fixedly connected with one end of the fifth rotating rod (24).
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的一种水产养殖用悬浮物清理设备,其特征在于,所述支撑板(9)的一侧固定安装有三个第二轴承,三个第二轴承的内圈分别 与第一转杆(14)、第二转杆(10)和第三转杆(11)的外侧固定连接,滤斗(4)的一侧固定安装有第三轴承,第三轴承的内圈与第四转杆(6)的外侧固定连接。The aquaculture suspended solids cleaning equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, three second bearings are fixedly installed on one side of the support plate (9), and the inner rings of the three second bearings are respectively connected with the third bearing. A rotating rod (14), a second rotating rod (10) and the outer sides of the third rotating rod (11) are fixedly connected, a third bearing is fixedly installed on one side of the filter bucket (4), and the inner ring of the third bearing is connected with the first rotating rod (11). The outer sides of the four rotating rods (6) are fixedly connected.
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的一种水产养殖用悬浮物清理设备,其特征在于,所述收集箱(22)的两侧内壁均固定安装有第四轴承,两个第四轴承的内圈与第五转杆(24)的外侧固定连接,矩形块(36)的底部固定安装有第五轴承,第五轴承的内圈与第六转杆(37)的外侧固定连接。The suspended solids cleaning equipment for aquaculture according to claim 1, characterized in that, fourth bearings are fixedly installed on both inner walls of the collection box (22), and the inner rings of the two fourth bearings are connected to the first and second bearings. The outer side of the fifth rotating rod (24) is fixedly connected, the bottom of the rectangular block (36) is fixedly installed with a fifth bearing, and the inner ring of the fifth bearing is fixedly connected with the outer side of the sixth rotating rod (37).
PCT/CN2020/127028 2020-11-06 2020-11-06 Suspended matter cleaning device for aquaculture WO2022094909A1 (en)

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