CN111593712A - Equipment for cleaning aquatic plants in river channel by using composite blade - Google Patents

Equipment for cleaning aquatic plants in river channel by using composite blade Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111593712A
CN111593712A CN202010463150.1A CN202010463150A CN111593712A CN 111593712 A CN111593712 A CN 111593712A CN 202010463150 A CN202010463150 A CN 202010463150A CN 111593712 A CN111593712 A CN 111593712A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
cleaning
blade
wheel
shell
Prior art date
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN202010463150.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张金德
张宽波
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Individual
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Individual
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Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN202010463150.1A priority Critical patent/CN111593712A/en
Publication of CN111593712A publication Critical patent/CN111593712A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B15/00Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
    • E02B15/04Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
    • E02B15/10Devices for removing the material from the surface
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D43/00Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing
    • A01D43/06Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing with means for collecting, gathering or loading mown material
    • A01D43/077Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing with means for collecting, gathering or loading mown material with auxiliary means, e.g. fans, for transporting the mown crop
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D44/00Harvesting of underwater plants, e.g. harvesting of seaweed
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B15/00Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
    • E02B15/04Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
    • E02B15/10Devices for removing the material from the surface
    • E02B15/104Conveyors; Paddle wheels; Endless belts

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of riverway aquatic weed treatment, and discloses equipment for cleaning riverway aquatic weed by using a composite blade, which comprises a shell, wherein a collecting tank is arranged in the shell, a blocking shell is fixedly connected to the right side of the shell, a transmission bin is arranged in the blocking shell, a straight gear is fixedly connected to the top of a motor, a helical gear is meshed to the top of the straight gear, a sliding block is slidably connected to the outer side of a cutting blade, a cleaning blade is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sliding block, and a spring is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block, which is close to the cleaning wheel. This utilize equipment of compound blade clearance river course pasture and water drives the straight-teeth gear through the motor and rotates, and the straight-teeth gear drives the helical gear and rotates, and the helical gear drives the pivot and rotates, and the pivot drives clean wheel and rotates, and clean wheel drives cutting blade and rotates, and rethread cutting blade uses with clean blade's cooperation to difficult emergence pasture and water blockked up's effect when reaching the use.

Description

Equipment for cleaning aquatic plants in river channel by using composite blade
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of riverway aquatic weed treatment, in particular to equipment for cleaning riverway aquatic weed by using a composite blade.
Background
Along with the development of society, the capability of human generating sewage is stronger and stronger, and due to the weak environmental awareness, people often discharge the sewage into a river channel, so that the eutrophication of river water is caused, aquatic weeds in the river channel can grow crazy, and the overgrowth of the aquatic weeds can cause the microorganisms in the river channel to grow too fast, so that the water quality is deteriorated; therefore, the aquatic plants in the river channel need to be cleaned regularly to keep the river channel in a good ecological environment.
Traditional pasture and water clearance mode is artifical salvage, and not only the cleaning efficiency is low, and the clearance effect is not good moreover, extravagant manpower, and current pasture and water clearance equipment is complicated not only structure, takes place to block up easily when clearing up the pasture and water moreover, uses very inconveniently.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides equipment for cleaning aquatic weeds in a river channel by using a composite blade, which has the advantages of simple structure, high cleaning efficiency, good cleaning effect, difficulty in aquatic weed blockage during use, convenience in aquatic weed treatment and the like, and solves the problems of low manual cleaning efficiency, poor effect, complex machine structure and easiness in blockage during use.
(II) technical scheme
In order to realize the purposes of simple structure, high cleaning efficiency, good cleaning effect, difficult float grass blockage and convenient float grass treatment during use, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an apparatus for cleaning riverway aquatic plants by using a composite blade comprises a casing, wherein a collecting tank is arranged in the casing, a baffle shell is fixedly connected to the right side of the casing, a transmission bin is arranged in the baffle shell, a motor is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the transmission bin, a straight gear is fixedly connected to the top of the motor, a worm is fixedly connected to the top of the straight gear, a turbine is meshed to the left side of the worm, a transmission wheel is fixedly connected to the back of the turbine, a transmission belt is sleeved on the outer side of the transmission wheel, a helical gear is meshed to the top of the straight gear, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the top of the helical gear, a cleaning wheel is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft, a cutting blade is fixedly connected to the outer side of the cleaning wheel, a sliding block is slidably connected to the outer side of the cutting, one side of the sliding block close to the cleaning wheel is fixedly connected with a spring.
Preferably, the top of the shield shell is designed to be inclined.
Preferably, the transmission wheel is fixed on the inner wall of the casing.
Preferably, the rotating shaft is obliquely inserted into the top of the retaining shell.
Preferably, the cutting blades are eight groups and are evenly distributed around the cleaning wheel.
Preferably, both sides of the sliding block are fixedly connected with cleaning blades.
Preferably, a whetstone is installed inside the slider.
Preferably, the springs are respectively arranged on two sides of the sliding block.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides equipment for cleaning aquatic plants in a river channel by using a composite blade, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this utilize equipment of compound blade clearance river course pasture and water drives the straight-teeth gear through the motor and rotates, and the straight-teeth gear drives the helical gear and rotates, and the helical gear drives the pivot and rotates, and the pivot drives clean wheel and rotates, and clean wheel drives cutting blade and rotates, and rethread cutting blade uses with clean blade's cooperation to difficult emergence pasture and water blockked up's effect when reaching the use.
2. This utilize equipment of compound blade clearance river course pasture and water drives the straight-teeth gear through the motor and rotates, and the straight-teeth gear drives the worm and rotates, and the worm drives the turbine and rotates, and the turbine drives the transfer gear and rotates, and the rethread transfer gear uses with the cooperation of conveyer belt to reach automatic collection pasture and water, convenient effect is handled to the pasture and water.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a structural clearing wheel of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial schematic view of the structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-machine shell, 2-collecting tank, 3-baffle shell, 4-transmission bin, 5-motor, 6-spur gear, 7-worm, 8-turbine, 9-transmission wheel, 10-transmission belt, 11-helical gear, 12-rotating shaft, 13-cleaning wheel, 14-cutting blade, 15-sliding block, 16-cleaning blade and 17-spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, an apparatus for cleaning aquatic weeds in a river channel by using a composite blade includes a housing 1, a collecting tank 2 is disposed inside the housing 1, a retaining shell 3 is fixedly connected to the right side of the housing 1, the top of the retaining shell 3 is inclined to facilitate collecting aquatic weeds, a transmission bin 4 is disposed inside the retaining shell 3, a motor 5 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the transmission bin 4, a spur gear 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the motor 5, the spur gear 6 is made of a material with a large strength of 40Gr, a worm 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the spur gear 6, a turbine 8 is engaged with the left side of the worm 7, a transmission wheel 9 is fixedly connected to the back of the turbine 8, the transmission wheel 9 is fixed to the inner wall of the housing 1, a transmission belt 10 is sleeved on the outer side of the transmission wheel 9, a helical gear 11 is engaged with the top of the spur gear 6, the helical gear 11 is also, the material of pivot 12 adopts 45 # steel, pivot 12 is pegged graft at the top of protecting crust 3 to one side, the clean wheel 13 of top fixedly connected with of pivot 12, the outside fixedly connected with cutting blade 14 of clean wheel 13, cutting blade 14 has eight groups, and even distribution is around clean wheel 13, cutting blade 14's outside sliding connection has slider 15, slider 15's internally mounted has the whetstone, increase frictional force, and guarantee cutting blade 14's sharpness, the equal fixedly connected with cleaning blade 16 in both sides of slider 15, slider 15's outside fixedly connected with cleaning blade 16, one side fixedly connected with spring 17 that slider 15 is close to clean wheel 13, spring 17's material adopts high carbon steel, the extension length of spring 17 is less than cutting blade 14's length, spring 17 is the both sides of slider 15 respectively.
The working principle is that the equipment is driven to a river channel needing to clean aquatic weeds, the motor 5 rotates to drive the straight gear 6 to rotate, the straight gear 6 rotates to drive the bevel gear 11 to rotate, the bevel gear 11 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 12 to rotate, the rotating shaft 12 rotates to drive the cleaning wheel 13 to rotate, the cleaning wheel 13 rotates to drive the cutting blade 14 to rotate, the cutting blade 14 gives a centrifugal force to the sliding block 15, the sliding block 15 slides towards the outer side of the cutting blade 14, the sliding block 15 drives the cleaning blade 16 to slide towards the outer side of the cutting blade 14, as the cleaning wheel is inclined relative to the baffle shell 3, when the cutting blade 14 rotates upwards, the sliding block 15 drives the cleaning blade 16 to slide towards the inner side of the cutting blade 14 under the action of the gravity of the sliding block 15, the gravity of the cleaning blade 16 and the pulling force of the spring 17, the reciprocating sliding is carried out in such, worm 7 rotates and drives turbine 8 and rotate, and turbine 8 rotates and drives transfer gear 9 and rotate, and transfer gear 9 rotates and drives conveyer belt 10 and rotate, and during collecting vat 2 was sent into to conveyer belt 10 with the garrulous pasture and water of cutting, the clearance end was emptyd the pasture and water in the collecting vat 2 and can.
In conclusion, this utilize equipment of compound blade clearance river course pasture and water, drive spur gear 6 through motor 5 and rotate, spur gear 6 drives helical gear 11 and rotates, and helical gear 11 drives pivot 12 and rotates, and pivot 12 drives cleaning wheel 13 and rotates, and cleaning wheel 13 drives cutting blade 14 and rotates, and rethread cutting blade 14 uses with the cooperation of cleaning blade 16 to the effect that is difficult for taking place pasture and water and blocks up when reaching the use. This utilize equipment of compound blade clearance river course pasture and water drives straight-teeth gear 6 through motor 5 and rotates, and straight-teeth gear 6 drives worm 7 and rotates, and worm 7 drives turbine 8 and rotates, and turbine 8 drives transfer gear 9 and rotates, and rethread transfer gear 9 uses with the cooperation of conveyer belt 10 to reach automatic collection pasture and water, convenient effect is handled to the pasture and water. The application range is wider.
Having shown and described embodiments of the present invention, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an utilize equipment of compound blade clearance river course pasture and water, includes casing (1), its characterized in that: the collecting tank (2) is arranged in the casing (1), the right side fixedly connected with shell (3) of the casing (1), the transmission bin (4) is arranged in the shell (3), the inner bottom fixedly connected with motor (5) of the transmission bin (4), the top fixedly connected with straight gear (6) of the motor (5), the top fixedly connected with worm (7) of the straight gear (6), the left side of the worm (7) is meshed with a turbine (8), the back fixedly connected with transmission wheel (9) of the turbine (8), the outer side of the transmission wheel (9) is sleeved with a transmission belt (10), the top of the straight gear (6) is meshed with a helical gear (11), the top fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (12) of the helical gear (11), the top fixedly connected with a cleaning wheel (13) of the rotating shaft (12), the outer side fixedly connected with a cutting blade (14) of the cleaning wheel (13), the outside sliding connection of cutting blade (14) has slider (15), the outside fixedly connected with cleaning blade (16) of slider (15), one side that slider (15) is close to cleaning wheel (13) is fixedly connected with spring (17).
2. The apparatus for cleaning aquatic weeds in river channels by using composite blades as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the retaining shell (3) is designed to be inclined.
3. The apparatus for cleaning aquatic weeds in river channels by using composite blades as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the transmission wheel (9) is fixed on the inner wall of the machine shell (1).
4. The apparatus for cleaning aquatic weeds in river channels by using composite blades as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rotating shaft (12) is obliquely inserted at the top of the retaining shell (3).
5. The apparatus for cleaning aquatic weeds in river channels by using composite blades as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cutting blades (14) are eight groups and are evenly distributed around the cleaning wheel (13).
6. The apparatus for cleaning aquatic weeds in river channels by using composite blades as claimed in claim 1, wherein: both sides of the sliding block (15) are fixedly connected with cleaning blades (16).
7. The apparatus for cleaning aquatic weeds in river channels by using composite blades as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a knife stone is arranged inside the sliding block (15).
8. The apparatus for cleaning aquatic weeds in river channels by using composite blades as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the springs (17) are respectively arranged on two sides of the sliding block (15).
CN202010463150.1A 2020-05-27 2020-05-27 Equipment for cleaning aquatic plants in river channel by using composite blade Withdrawn CN111593712A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010463150.1A CN111593712A (en) 2020-05-27 2020-05-27 Equipment for cleaning aquatic plants in river channel by using composite blade

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010463150.1A CN111593712A (en) 2020-05-27 2020-05-27 Equipment for cleaning aquatic plants in river channel by using composite blade

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111593712A true CN111593712A (en) 2020-08-28

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CN202010463150.1A Withdrawn CN111593712A (en) 2020-05-27 2020-05-27 Equipment for cleaning aquatic plants in river channel by using composite blade

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN111593712A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112602454A (en) * 2020-12-16 2021-04-06 贺州市通运环保科技有限公司 Can avoid winding pasture and water to salvage cleaning device
CN112726516A (en) * 2021-01-07 2021-04-30 江苏省水利勘测设计研究院有限公司 Anti-blocking water delivery culvert and design method thereof
WO2022094909A1 (en) * 2020-11-06 2022-05-12 唐山圣因海洋科技有限公司 Suspended matter cleaning device for aquaculture

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022094909A1 (en) * 2020-11-06 2022-05-12 唐山圣因海洋科技有限公司 Suspended matter cleaning device for aquaculture
CN112602454A (en) * 2020-12-16 2021-04-06 贺州市通运环保科技有限公司 Can avoid winding pasture and water to salvage cleaning device
CN112726516A (en) * 2021-01-07 2021-04-30 江苏省水利勘测设计研究院有限公司 Anti-blocking water delivery culvert and design method thereof

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Application publication date: 20200828

WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication