CN109566513A - Multi-functional lobster cultivation equipment - Google Patents
Multi-functional lobster cultivation equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN109566513A CN109566513A CN201810401874.6A CN201810401874A CN109566513A CN 109566513 A CN109566513 A CN 109566513A CN 201810401874 A CN201810401874 A CN 201810401874A CN 109566513 A CN109566513 A CN 109566513A
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- 241000238565 lobster Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 91
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 210000003695 paranasal sinus Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 241001474374 Blennius Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 37
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 7
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- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 5
- NUVBSKCKDOMJSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylparaben Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 NUVBSKCKDOMJSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000040710 Chela Species 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010612 desalination reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000010228 ethyl p-hydroxybenzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004403 ethyl p-hydroxybenzoate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000002683 foot Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- YGGXZTQSGNFKPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-naphthalen-1-ylacetate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CC(=O)OC)=CC=CC2=C1 YGGXZTQSGNFKPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000006213 oxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000007058 Halophila ovalis Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010021143 Hypoxia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010067482 No adverse event Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxomagnesium;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000004899 motility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
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- UQMOLLPKNHFRAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrabutyl silicate Chemical compound CCCCO[Si](OCCCC)(OCCCC)OCCCC UQMOLLPKNHFRAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/80—Feeding devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/042—Introducing gases into the water, e.g. aerators, air pumps
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides multi-functional lobster cultivation equipment, belong to technical field of aquaculture, including box for breeding, top is equipped with charging device in the middle part of box for breeding, box for breeding lower inside is equipped with partition, it is equipped with below partition and melts salt device, melted and be equipped with oxygen output pipe below salt device, offer paranasal sinuses on oxygen output pipe, the left and right sides of box for breeding is equipped with connecting rod, at the top of the top connection box for breeding of connecting rod, connecting rod is equipped with several floating beds, and floating bed surface, which at least offers, inhabites slot.The present apparatus has the function of automatic charging, and cultivation density is small, close to pure ecologic breeding, can make the lobster speed of growth faster, can remove lobster and conceal in the mud of belly lower part.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of aquaculture, and in particular to multi-functional lobster cultivation equipment.
Background technique
Lobster, source area is in, South America and Mexico northeast region.Distribution in China extended to Anhui, Hubei, on
The ground such as sea, Jiangsu, Hong Kong, Taiwan, the huge Natural Population of forming quantity.
The cephalothorax of lobster is coarseer, and shell is hard, colorful, and abdomen is short and small, body it is long generally 20~40 centimetres it
Between, about 0.5 kilogram is weighed, is maximum one kind in shrimps.Most heavy can reach 5 kilograms or more, and people claims lobster brave.Body is in thick circle
Tubular, back abdomen slightly put down flat, carapace prosperity, and hard thick more spine, there is a pair of powerful suproorbital spine in leading edge center, has the closed gill chamber.
Abdomen is shorter and thick, and rear portion is crimped to the outside of belly, and tail fan width is short.Lobster has hard, merogenesis ectoskeleton.Five pairs of foots of the rich tool of chest are wherein
It is one or more to often chela is deformed into, the chela of side is typically larger than opposite side person.Eye is located on mobilizable optic stalk.There are two pairs of elongate antennas.
Abdomen shape is long, there is a multipair swimmeret, and tail is in fin-shaped, and to swim, the flexion of tail portion and abdomen can expand body advance.
The adaptability of yabby is very strong, and in terms of investigation, no matter lake, river, pond, water channel, paddy field can survive
Even being difficult to the water body survived also in some fish can survive.Lobster is very strong to the adaptability of water body dissolved oxygen, in water hypoxia
In the environment of it can not only climb up bank, and can by water floating vegetation or water plant body lain on one's side in the water surface,
It is breathed using the gill of body side to survive.
The few life habits for lobster of existing lobster cultivation equipment design, cause lobster in breeding process at
The problems such as motility rate is lower, and the speed of growth is slow, so being badly in need of the equipment of a suitable cray cultivation of design.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide multi-functional lobster cultivation equipments, have the function of automatic charging, and cultivation density is small, connects
It is bordering on pure ecologic breeding, the lobster speed of growth can be made faster, lobster can be removed and concealed in the mud of belly lower part.
The technical solution that the present invention is taken to achieve the above object are as follows: multi-functional lobster cultivation equipment, including box for breeding,
Top is equipped with charging device in the middle part of box for breeding, and box for breeding lower inside is equipped with partition, is equipped with below partition and melts salt device, melt under salt device
Side is equipped with oxygen output pipe, and paranasal sinuses are offered on oxygen output pipe, and the left and right sides of box for breeding is equipped with connecting rod, and the top of connecting rod connects
At the top of box for breeding, connecting rod is equipped with several floating beds, and floating bed surface, which at least offers, inhabites slot.This box for breeding collection feeds intake,
Oxygenation, cultivation can be such that the cultivation density of box for breeding reduces, lobster can be kept by each inhabiting in slot, no in one equipped with floating bed
It will appear the phenomenon that lobster fights, reduce the death rate of lobster, reduce the economic loss of raiser, while can also make lobster
Scope of activities it is bigger, lobster needs largely to support in the breeding process, box for breeding bottom be equipped with oxygen output pipe, oxygen output pipe is in water
Bubble is blown out, bubble floating accelerates water oxygen and is melted into water, abundant nutrient is provided to lobster.
Preferably, being equipped with barn door above partition, baffle surface is covered with silt layer, and silt layer on kind has several seas
Grass.Lobster is liked in a relative shadow, moist environment, and barn door can block the direct projection of most of sunlight, while mud
Sand bed can do one layer of camouflage and shielding to lobster, which meets the life habit of lobster very much, more close to ecologic breeding,
Indirectly improve the survival rate and the speed of growth of lobster.
Preferably, the ramp of barn door and lower inclined plane are in 45 ° -60 °.Horizontal version is connected on the lower inclined plane of barn door, it is horizontal
Version is equipped with convex block, and lug surface is equipped with Arc shape brush.Barn door is best for the shaded effects of lobster in the angle, and lobster is just
It can hide into the angle between partition and barn door, horizontal version is equipped in the middle part of barn door can play the role of shunting lobster, make
The more habitats of lobster, the boss in horizontal version can increase the activity of lobster, while convex block is equipped with Arc shape brush, when lobster climbs
When crossing convex block, Arc shape brush can be carried out the mud kept below lobster belly just to playing the role of cleaning with water below lobster belly
Step is cleaned with water.
Preferably, being equipped with driven gear in the middle part of charging device, driven gear and driving gear are intermeshed, driving gear
By exporting axis connection first motor, first motor is installed in fixed block, and a upper side of kickboard, kickboard are located in fixed block
Lower section is equipped with floating ball.Charging device is located in kickboard, has the support of kickboard not sink when feeding intake, set below kickboard there are two
Floating ball can increase the stability of charging device, and fixed block is higher than the water surface, can ensure that the normal operation of motor, the master of motor output end
Moving gear drives driven gear, and the connecting cylinder on driven gear can throw away feed.
Preferably, the both ends of kickboard are by cable wire anchorage.Kickboard further ensures that charging device feeds intake by cable wire anchorage
Stability in the process will not sink feeding tank all fills it up with feed.
Preferably, charging device includes feed hopper, discharge tank is connected above feed hopper, is equipped with control inside discharge tank
Device, controller lower section are equipped with feed and are evenly distributed with shell, and discharge tank connects the inner ring of bearing, and the outer ring of bearing is socketed with connecting cylinder, connect
Cylinder bottom is equipped with arc panel, and arc panel two sides are equipped with discharge nozzle.Bait is put into feed hopper, the bait of feed hopper is slowly fallen into out
In barrel, controller inside discharge tank can real-time control bait dispensing, bait, which can be evenly distributed with shell from feed, to be dispersed, bait
It can be fallen into connecting cylinder by the inner ring of bearing, gear drives connecting cylinder quickly to rotate, and connecting cylinder connects the outer ring of bearing, therefore
Bearing will not drive discharge tank simultaneously when driving connecting cylinder rotation, bait, which drops on arc panel, to be dispersed to both sides, with connection
The rotation of cylinder, can make being spread in box for breeding for bait large area, be not in the case where lobster scrambles for food.
Preferably, middle part is equipped with the second motor below partition, salt device, the second motor are melted in the output end connection of the second motor
Outside is equipped with seal casing.Housing is equipped on the outside of second motor, housing ensures the leakproofness of the second motor, prevents into water, electricity
Chance drive is melted salt device and is quickly rotated.
Preferably, melting salt device includes outer ring, seal box is evenly equipped between outer ring and inner ring, seal box internal storage has knot
Brilliant salt, inner ring inside are equipped with grid, are provided with centre bore in the middle part of grid, melt salt device with the salinity measurement meter inside box for breeding by leading
Line is connected.Melt salt device can increase or desalination culture water in saliferous concentration, promote the feed and the speed of growth of lobster, starting second
Motor, the second motor drive grid quickly to rotate, and oxygen hose sprays bubble, and bubble can be broken into many under the action of grid
Minute bubbles are passed through from grid, and minute bubbles can accelerate the meltage of water oxygen, while salinity measurement meter monitors that salinity is not in water
When sufficient, seal box can be opened to two sides, and crystal salt is slowly precipitated, and be dissolved in water, the rotation of grid can accelerate the dissolution of salt, salinity
Reach it is moderate under conditions of, the shelling growth rate of lobster is obviously accelerated, and activity reaches highest, and food ration is most, improves lobster
Survival rate.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the benefit that 1) floating bed can be such that the cultivation density of box for breeding reduces, each
Lobster can all be kept by inhabiting in slot, be not in the phenomenon that lobster fights, and reduce the death rate of lobster；2) barn door can block
The direct projection of most of sunlight, while one layer of camouflage can be done to lobster for silt layer and shielding, the design meet the life of lobster very much
Habit living, more close to ecologic breeding；3) boss in horizontal version can increase the activity of lobster, and Arc shape brush can be under lobster belly
Side plays the role of cleaning with water, by the mud kept below lobster belly carry out it is preliminary clean with water, 4) charging device makes the big face of bait
Long-pending is spread in box for breeding, is not in the case where lobster scrambles for food；5) melting salt device can make the shelling growth rate of lobster obvious
Accelerate, activity reaches highest, and food ration is most, improves the survival rate of lobster.
Present invention employs the multi-functional lobster cultivation equipments that above-mentioned technical proposal provides, and compensate for the prior art not
Foot, reasonable design, easy operation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the multi-functional lobster cultivation equipment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of charging device of the present invention；
The structural schematic diagram of Fig. 3 barn door of the present invention；
The structural schematic diagram of the closure of Fig. 4 seal box of the present invention；
The structural schematic diagram of the unlatching of Fig. 5 seal box of the present invention.
Description of symbols: 1 box for breeding；2 cable wires；3 floating balls；4 sealing blocks；5 charging devices；51 feed hoppers；52 controllers；
53 discharge tanks；54 feeds are evenly distributed with shell；55 connecting cylinders；56 arc panels；57 discharge nozzles；58 bearings；6 driven gears；7 driving gears；
8 first motors；9 fixed blocks；10 connecting rods；11 floating beds；12 barn doors；121 Arc shape brushes；122 convex blocks；123 transverse slats；The inspection of 13 salinity
Survey meter；14 housings；15 sea grass；16 through-holes；17 partitions；18 oxygen output pipes；19 paranasal sinuses；20 second motors；21 melt salt device；Outside 211
Circle；212 crystal salts；213 centre bores；214 seal boxes；215 grids；216 inner rings；22 kickboards.
Specific embodiment
Present invention is further described in detail with attached drawing with reference to embodiments:
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figs. 1-5, multi-functional lobster cultivation equipment, including box for breeding 1,1 middle part top of box for breeding are equipped with charging device 5,
1 lower inside of box for breeding is equipped with partition 17, is equipped with below partition 17 and melts salt device 21, melts and be equipped with oxygen output pipe 18 below salt device 21, out
Paranasal sinuses 19 are offered on oxygen pipe 18, the left and right sides of box for breeding 1 is equipped with connecting rod 10, and the top of connecting rod 10 connects box for breeding
1 top, connecting rod 10 are equipped with several floating beds 11, and 11 surface of floating bed at least offers 3 and inhabites slot.This box for breeding collection is thrown
Material, oxygenation, cultivation can be such that the cultivation density of box for breeding reduces in one equipped with floating bed, and lobster can be kept by each inhabiting in slot,
Be not in the phenomenon that lobster fights, reduce the death rate of lobster, reduces the economic loss of raiser, while can also make dragon
The scope of activities of shrimp is bigger, and lobster needs largely to support in the breeding process, and box for breeding bottom is equipped with oxygen output pipe, and oxygen output pipe is in water
Middle blowout bubble, bubble floating accelerate water oxygen and are melted into water, abundant nutrient is provided to lobster.
Barn door 12 is equipped with above partition 17,17 surface of partition is covered with silt layer, if silt layer on kind has dried seaweed 15.
Lobster is liked in a relative shadow, moist environment, and barn door can block the direct projection of most of sunlight, while silt layer
One layer of camouflage can be done to lobster and shielding, the design meet the life habit of lobster very much, more close to ecologic breeding, indirectly
Improve the survival rate and the speed of growth of lobster.
The ramp and lower inclined plane of barn door 12 are in 60 °.Horizontal version 123 is connected on the lower inclined plane of barn door 12, in horizontal version 123
Equipped with convex block 122,122 surface of convex block is equipped with Arc shape brush 121.Barn door is best for the shaded effects of lobster in the angle, dragon
Shrimp can just hide into the angle between partition and barn door, and horizontal version is equipped in the middle part of barn door can play the work shunted to lobster
With, making the more habitats of lobster, the boss in horizontal version can increase the activity of lobster, while convex block is equipped with Arc shape brush, when
When lobster gets over convex block, Arc shape brush can play the role of cleaning with water to lobster belly lower section, the mud that lobster belly lower section is kept
Carry out preliminary clean with water.
Driven gear 6 is equipped in the middle part of charging device 5, driven gear 6 and driving gear 7 are intermeshed, and driving gear 7 passes through
Axis connection first motor 8 is exported, first motor 8 is installed in fixed block 9, and a upper side of kickboard 22 is located in fixed block 9, is floated
Floating ball 3 is equipped with below plate 22.Charging device is located in kickboard, has the support of kickboard not sink when feeding intake, and sets below kickboard
There are two the stability that floating ball can increase charging device, fixed block is higher than the water surface, can ensure that the normal operation of motor, motor output
The driving gear at end drives driven gear, and the connecting cylinder on driven gear can throw away feed.
The both ends of kickboard 22 are by 2 anchorage of cable wire.During kickboard further ensures that charging device feeds intake by cable wire anchorage
Stability, will not sink feeding tank all fills it up with feed.
Charging device 5 includes feed hopper 51, and discharge tank 53 is connected above feed hopper 51, is equipped with controller inside discharge tank 53
52, it is equipped with feed below controller 52 and be evenly distributed with shell 54, the inner ring of the connection bearing 58 of discharge tank 53, the outer ring of bearing 58 is socketed with company
Connect cylinder 55,55 bottom of connecting cylinder are equipped with arc panel 56, and 56 two sides of arc panel are equipped with discharge nozzle 57.Bait is put into feed hopper, into
The bait of hopper is slowly fallen into discharge barrel, the controller inside discharge tank can real-time control bait dispensing, bait can be from feeding
Expect that uniformly distributed shell is dispersed, bait can be fallen into connecting cylinder by the inner ring of bearing, and gear drives connecting cylinder quickly to rotate, and be connected
The outer ring of cylinder connection bearing, therefore bearing drives connecting cylinder not drive discharge tank simultaneously when rotating, bait drops on arc panel
It can disperse to both sides, with the rotation of connecting cylinder, being spread in box for breeding for bait large area can be made, be not in lobster contention food
The case where object.
17 lower section middle part of partition is equipped with the second motor 20, and salt device 21, the second motor are melted in the output end connection of the second motor 20
20 outsides are equipped with seal casing 14.Housing is equipped on the outside of second motor, housing ensures the leakproofness of the second motor, prevent into
Water, motor, which will drive, to be melted salt device and quickly rotates.
Melting salt device 21 includes outer ring 211, is evenly equipped with seal box 214 between outer ring 211 and inner ring 216, inside seal box 214
Storage has crystal salt 212, and grid 215 is equipped with inside inner ring 216, is provided with centre bore 213 in the middle part of grid 215, melts salt device 21 and supports
The salinity measurement meter 13 inside case 1 is grown to be connected by conducting wire.Melt salt device can increase or desalination culture water in saliferous concentration, promote
The feed and the speed of growth of lobster start the second motor, and the second motor drives grid quickly to rotate, and oxygen hose sprays bubble,
Bubble can be broken into many minute bubbles and be passed through from grid under the action of grid, and minute bubbles can accelerate the meltage of water oxygen,
When salinity measurement meter monitors salinity deficiency in water simultaneously, seal box can be opened to two sides, and crystal salt is slowly precipitated, and dissolve water
In, the rotation of grid can accelerate the dissolution of salt, and under conditions of salinity arrival is moderate, the shelling growth rate of lobster is obviously accelerated, living
Property reaches highest, and food ration is most, improves the survival rate of lobster.
215 surface of grid is equipped with nonpolluting coating, which is made of following component and parts by weight: nonpolluting coating is matched
Side is made of following component and parts by weight: 13 parts of epoxy resin, 26 parts of superchlorinated polyvinyl chloride resin, and 7 parts of talcum powder, 2.5 parts of titanium dioxide,
1 part of nano silica, 5 parts of butyl silicate, 1.1 parts of coalescing agent, 0.1 part of anti-pollution bacteria remover, 13 parts of solvent.Film forming helps
Agent, anti-pollution bacteria remover, solvent can be bought in market, and the mentioned component in this coating is mixed, after dispersing on dispersion machine
0.02 part of ethyl-para-hydroxybenzoate and 0.25 part of methyl α-naphthyl acetate is added, continue disperse 5min, after on grinder grind 8min obtain
Antifouling paint is coated on grid surface, forms fine and closely woven stable nonpolluting coating after drying processing, can effectively mention by antifouling paint
The anti-pollution of grid is risen, the ethyl-para-hydroxybenzoate and methyl α-naphthyl acetate collective effect added in preparation process is each in coating
Component can reduce the surface tension of each component, so that hydrophobic granule is generated hydrophily and enter water phase, improve coating and be uniformly mixed
Degree makes obtained antifouling paint have stable chemical property, has no adverse effects to water quality, and the mechanism of action is still not clear,
Need further to be studied, while this coating also has good antibacterial effect, the film of formation has good impact resistance.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in Figs. 1-5, the multi-functional lobster cultivation equipment of the present invention is in actual use: the lobster seedling cultivated will be needed to be put into this dress
In setting, lobster be will disperse out, and be hided into floating bed 11 or barn door 12, and the concentration of lobster cultivation is reduced, and barn door 12 can be kept off
The firmly direct projection of most of sunlight, while silt layer can do one layer of camouflage and shielding to lobster, more close to ecologic breeding, cultivation
In case 1 when bait deficiency, charging device 5 can realize the quick bait throwing in of large area, be not in the phenomenon that lobster robs food, box for breeding 1
Bottom is equipped with oxygen output pipe 18, and oxygen output pipe 18 blows out bubble in water, and bubble floating accelerates water oxygen and is melted into water, provides to lobster
Abundant nutrient, while when salinity measurement meter 13 monitors salinity deficiency in water, seal box 214 can be opened to two sides, crystal salt
212 are slowly precipitated, and dissolve in water, and the rotation of grid 215 can accelerate the dissolution of salt, under conditions of salinity arrival is moderate, lobster
Shelling growth rate is obviously accelerated, and activity reaches highest, and food ration is most, improves the survival rate of lobster.
The prior art of routine techniques dawn known to those skilled in the art in above-described embodiment 1-2 is not made in detail herein
Thin narration.
The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention, and not limitation of the present invention, the ordinary skill people of this field
Member can also make a variety of changes and modification without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.Therefore, all equivalent
Technical solution also belong to scope of the invention, scope of patent protection of the invention should be defined by the claims.
Claims (8)
1. multi-functional lobster cultivation equipment, including box for breeding (1), box for breeding (1) middle part top is equipped with charging device (5), cultivation
Case (1) lower inside is equipped with partition (17), is equipped with below partition (17) and melts salt device (21), melts and is equipped with oxygen output pipe below salt device (21)
(18), paranasal sinuses (19) are offered on oxygen output pipe (18), it is characterised in that: the left and right sides of the box for breeding (1) is equipped with connection
Bar (10), top connection box for breeding (1) top of the connecting rod (10), the connecting rod (10) are equipped with several floating beds
(11), floating bed (11) surface at least offers 3 and inhabites slot.
2. multi-functional lobster cultivation equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be equipped with and hide above the partition (17)
Tabula rasa (12), partition (17) surface is covered with silt layer, if the silt layer on kind has dried seaweed (15).
3. multi-functional lobster cultivation equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the ramp of the partition (17) with
Lower inclined plane is in 45 ° -60 °.It is connected horizontal version (123) on the lower inclined plane of the partition (17), the horizontal version (123) is equipped with convex block
(122), convex block (122) surface is equipped with Arc shape brush (121).
4. multi-functional lobster cultivation equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: set in the middle part of the charging device (5)
Have driven gear (6), the driven gear (6) and driving gear (7) are intermeshed, and the driving gear (7) passes through output shaft
It connects first motor (8), the first motor (8) is installed in fixed block (9), is located at kickboard (22) in the fixed block (9)
A upper side, be equipped with floating ball (3) below the kickboard (22).
5. multi-functional lobster cultivation equipment according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the both ends of the kickboard (22) are by steel
Rope (2) anchorage.
6. multi-functional lobster cultivation equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the charging device (5) include into
Hopper (51), feed hopper (51) top connect discharge tank (53), are equipped with controller (52) inside the discharge tank (53), institute
It states and is evenly distributed with shell (54) below controller (52) equipped with feed, the inner ring of discharge tank (53) connection bearing (58), the bearing
(58) outer ring is socketed with connecting cylinder (55), and connecting cylinder (55) bottom is equipped with arc panel (56), the arc panel (56) two
Side is equipped with discharge nozzle (57).
7. multi-functional lobster cultivation equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: middle part is set below the partition (17)
Have the second motor (20), the output end connection of second motor (20) is melted salt device (21), is set on the outside of second motor (20)
There are seal casing (14).
8. multi-functional lobster cultivation equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the salt device (21) that melts includes outer ring
(211), it is evenly equipped with seal box (214) between the outer ring (211) and inner ring (216), seal box (214) internal storage has
Crystal salt (212), the inner ring (216) is internal to be equipped with grid (215), is provided with centre bore (213) in the middle part of the grid (215).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810401874.6A CN109566513A (en) | 2018-09-04 | 2018-09-04 | Multi-functional lobster cultivation equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810401874.6A CN109566513A (en) | 2018-09-04 | 2018-09-04 | Multi-functional lobster cultivation equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109566513A true CN109566513A (en) | 2019-04-05 |
Family
ID=65919552
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810401874.6A Pending CN109566513A (en) | 2018-09-04 | 2018-09-04 | Multi-functional lobster cultivation equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109566513A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115281131A (en) * | 2022-07-07 | 2022-11-04 | 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 | Three-dimensional breeding system for procambarus clarkii and application thereof |
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| CN104206321A (en) * | 2014-08-04 | 2014-12-17 | 句容市宁道龙琴家庭农场 | Method for cultivating lobsters by use of cultivation platforms |
| US20160219842A1 (en) * | 2015-02-02 | 2016-08-04 | Steven Yim | Frozen Food Aquarium Feeder |
| CN205648734U (en) * | 2016-04-08 | 2016-10-19 | 湖北荣利生态农业有限公司 | Culture pond for lobsters |
| CN206603040U (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2017-11-03 | 何操 | A kind of fodder thrower for being used to support shrimp |
| CN206963677U (en) * | 2017-04-13 | 2018-02-06 | 合肥稻乡红电子商务有限公司 | A kind of sun-proof lobster box for breeding |
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| GB2494698A (en) * | 2011-09-17 | 2013-03-20 | Musab Asaid Zeiton | Cultivation of phytoplankton and zooplankton |
| CN104206321A (en) * | 2014-08-04 | 2014-12-17 | 句容市宁道龙琴家庭农场 | Method for cultivating lobsters by use of cultivation platforms |
| US20160219842A1 (en) * | 2015-02-02 | 2016-08-04 | Steven Yim | Frozen Food Aquarium Feeder |
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| CN115281131A (en) * | 2022-07-07 | 2022-11-04 | 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 | Three-dimensional breeding system for procambarus clarkii and application thereof |
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Application publication date: 20190405 |