WO2022074741A1 - 給気レジスタ - Google Patents
給気レジスタ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2022074741A1 WO2022074741A1 PCT/JP2020/037898 JP2020037898W WO2022074741A1 WO 2022074741 A1 WO2022074741 A1 WO 2022074741A1 JP 2020037898 W JP2020037898 W JP 2020037898W WO 2022074741 A1 WO2022074741 A1 WO 2022074741A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- air supply
- frame
- air
- main body
- hole
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper oxide Chemical compound [Cu]=O QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000005751 Copper oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000840 anti-viral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000431 copper oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- AMWRITDGCCNYAT-UHFFFAOYSA-L hydroxy(oxo)manganese;manganese Chemical compound [Mn].O[Mn]=O.O[Mn]=O AMWRITDGCCNYAT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- NDVLTYZPCACLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ag+].[Ag+] NDVLTYZPCACLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910001923 silver oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 abstract description 26
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- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002519 antifouling agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003429 antifungal agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940121375 antifungal agent Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000003443 antiviral agent Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000012855 volatile organic compound Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000238876 Acari Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000035473 Communicable disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000711573 Coronaviridae Species 0.000 description 1
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- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F7/00—Ventilation
- F24F7/007—Ventilation with forced flow
- F24F7/013—Ventilation with forced flow using wall or window fans, displacing air through the wall or window
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/02—Ducting arrangements
- F24F13/06—Outlets for directing or distributing air into rooms or spaces, e.g. ceiling air diffuser
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/20—Casings or covers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/24—Means for preventing or suppressing noise
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/28—Arrangement or mounting of filters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F7/00—Ventilation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F7/00—Ventilation
- F24F7/003—Ventilation in combination with air cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/0027—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with additional separating or treating functions
- B01D46/0028—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with additional separating or treating functions provided with antibacterial or antifungal means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/24—Means for preventing or suppressing noise
- F24F2013/242—Sound-absorbing material
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an air supply register. More specifically, the present invention relates to an air supply register that is easy to construct and replace the filter, and can constantly take in fresh air into the ventilation target space.
- Patent Document 1 discloses an air supply register capable of adjusting the air supply flow rate by changing the opening area of the air supply hole.
- a shutter plate that can be opened and closed by the operation unit, and by operating the operation unit, the degree of opening and closing of the shutter plate is changed, and the air supply flow rate of the air flowing into the room from the air supply hole is variably adjusted. It has become something that can be done. Therefore, for example, when the air supply register is used (during ventilation), the opening of the shutter plate is fully opened to increase the amount of air supply to promote ventilation, and in bad weather such as a typhoon, the opening of the shutter plate is reduced or the opening is reduced. It is possible to make adjustments such as fully closing and limiting the amount of air supplied to the room.
- the air supply register according to Patent Document 1 has a built-in filter in order to prevent foreign matter such as outdoor dust, pollen, or raindrops from entering the room.
- This filter is generally in the form of a sheet, and is provided so as to cover the inside of the air supply flow path and the indoor opening of the air supply hole. And since the filter deteriorates over time due to use and becomes clogged due to dirt, the user regularly cleans the filter or replaces it with a new filter to constantly take in fresh air into the room. It is possible.
- the present invention has been devised in view of the above points, and an object of the present invention is to provide an air supply register that can be easily installed and replaced, and can constantly take in fresh air into the ventilation target space. And.
- the air supply register of the present invention is a first frame including a flange portion having a through hole having a size substantially corresponding to the air supply passage formed through the wall surface of the building. , And fixed so as to face the first frame body via a connecting member so that an air introduction path including the frame portion and formed by a predetermined gap is formed between the frame portion and the first frame body.
- the air supply register is provided with a main body portion including a first frame body and a second frame body, and by fixing the main body portion to the wall surface on the indoor side, the air supply register is formed to penetrate the wall surface. It can be installed in the air supply passage.
- the first frame body includes a flange portion having a through hole having a size substantially corresponding to the air supply passage formed through the wall surface of the building, so that the outside air introduced from the air supply passage can be introduced. It can be introduced indoors through a through hole.
- the second frame body is fixed so as to face the first frame body via a connecting member so that an air introduction path having a predetermined gap is formed between the second frame body and the first frame body.
- an air introduction path is formed on the side surface of the main body in a state where the second frame is attached to the first frame. Therefore, the outside air introduced from the air supply passage can be radially introduced indoors through the air introduction path.
- the cover portion which is composed of a plate-shaped body and has a size that covers the entire main body portion in front view, the outside air is introduced from the air supply passage and passes through the second frame body and collides with the cover portion. At that time, the direction of the flow is changed to radial including the vertical and horizontal directions and introduced indoors through the air introduction path, so the directivity of the flow should be improved and the outside air should be introduced to every corner of the room. Can be done. Further, since the cover portion also functions as a blindfold for the main body portion and the air supply passage, the design in the indoor space can be improved.
- the side filter is installed on the side of the main body, the state of dirt on the side filter can be visually observed from the outside. Therefore, the user can easily grasp the replacement time of the side filter. Further, since the side surface filter is detachably installed along the side surface of the main body, the side surface filter can be easily replaced without removing or disassembling the air supply register.
- the fixing member for example, a screw
- the first frame can be firmly attached to the indoor side wall surface.
- the side surface filter contains an antiviral metal component in which at least one of copper oxide, silver oxide, iron oxide, and manganese oxide is selected, molecules constituting contaminants such as bacteria and viruses can be contained. It can be denatured, sterilized and inactivated the virus. Therefore, it is possible to sterilize bacteria and viruses contained in the outside air introduced from the air supply passage and introduce clean air indoors.
- the surface of the main body is heat-insulated, even if the main body is made of a metal material, for example, it is less likely to be affected by the temperature change due to the outside air. Therefore, even if the user directly touches the main body when replacing the side filter, the surface temperature of the main body is kept constant, so that workability in summer or winter can be improved.
- a functional paint for example, an anti-allergen agent, an antibacterial agent, an anti-virus agent, a photocatalyst, an antifungal agent, an antifouling agent (water repellent, oil repellent), etc.
- a functional paint consisting of a deodorant, an adsorbent, etc.
- harmful substances such as dust, pollen, and PM2.5 floating in the air contained in the outside air introduced from the air supply passage can be removed. It is possible to suppress the deterioration of the main body or the growth of mold due to the adhesion to the main body.
- the fixing hole is a long hole formed from a predetermined position on the peripheral edge of the first frame toward the through hole, the degree of freedom of position adjustment when mounting the main body portion on the indoor wall surface is increased. Can be enhanced.
- the second frame has a front filter that covers the second frame in front view, harmful substances such as dust, pollen, and PM2.5 floating in the air contained in the outside air. And raindrops can be prevented from flowing into the room.
- an engaging hole is formed at a predetermined position of the frame portion of the second frame body and an engaging piece capable of engaging with the engaging hole is provided on one side of the cover portion, the engaging hole is engaged.
- the cover portion can be attached to and detached from the main body portion by a simple operation of engaging the piece with the engaging hole.
- the air introduction holes for introducing air introduced from the air supply passage into the cover portion are formed through from one side to the other side, the air is introduced from the air supply passage.
- a part of the created outside air can be introduced indoors through the air introduction hole. Therefore, in addition to the introduction of outside air from the air introduction path on the side surface of the main body, the outside air can be introduced indoors from the air introduction hole, so that the amount of outside air introduced should be increased to promote indoor ventilation. Can be done.
- a sound absorbing material is installed at a position on one side of the cover portion and substantially corresponding to the opening on the indoor side, for example, wind noise generated when outside air flows into the air introduction path is generated. It can be attenuated with a sound absorbing material.
- the sound absorbing material is predetermined to be larger than the opening area of the air supply passage in the front view, so that the wind noise damping effect is further enhanced. Can be enhanced.
- the air supply register according to the present invention is easy to construct and replace the filter, and can always take in fresh air into the ventilation target space.
- the air supply register according to the first embodiment of the present invention (a) an overall external view, and (b) is an exploded view. It is a front view of the air supply register which concerns on 1st Embodiment of this invention. It is a side view of the air supply register which concerns on 1st Embodiment of this invention.
- the air supply register according to the second embodiment of the present invention (a) an overall external view, and (b) is an exploded view. It is a side sectional view of the air supply register which concerns on 2nd Embodiment of this invention. It is a side sectional view of the air supply register which concerns on 3rd Embodiment of this invention.
- the state viewed from the front when the air supply register is installed on the indoor wall surface is defined as the front view, and the upward direction is upward and the opposite upward direction is downward.
- the axial direction represented by the upward and downward directions is defined as the vertical direction, and the axial direction perpendicular to the vertical direction is defined as the horizontal direction.
- the air supply register 1 is mainly composed of a main body portion 10, a cover portion 20, and a side surface portion filter 30.
- the main body 10 is made by molding a metal plate by sheet metal processing, and is composed of a first frame 11 and a second frame 12 which are substantially square when viewed from the front.
- the surface of the main body 10 is subjected to a heat insulating treatment coated with a heat insulating paint or the like in order to prevent the temperature from becoming too high or too low due to exposure to the outside air.
- the surface of the main body 10 is replaced with a heat insulating treatment, or together with the heat insulating treatment, an antibacterial agent, an antiviral agent, a photocatalyst, an antifungal agent, an antifouling agent (water repellent, an oil repellent), a deodorant, an adsorbent, etc.
- a functional paint comprising the above may be applied.
- the surface of the main body 10 does not necessarily have to be heat-insulated.
- the heat insulating treatment it is less likely to be affected by the temperature change due to the outside air, and the workability at the time of replacement work when removing the main body portion 10 and workability at the time of attaching / detaching the side surface filter 30 described later can be improved.
- dew condensation may occur on the surface of the main body 10 and become a source of mold indoors. It can be suppressed.
- the surface of the main body 10 does not necessarily have to be coated with a functional paint.
- the functional paint is applied.
- the main body 10 does not necessarily have to be made of a metal material.
- it can be appropriately selected from known materials such as a resin material and a carbon fiber material.
- a resin material or a carbon fiber material is used, the change in surface temperature due to exposure to the outside air is small, so that it is not necessary to perform the above-mentioned heat insulating treatment.
- the main body 10 does not necessarily have to be substantially square when viewed from the front.
- the shape of the main body 10 can be changed as appropriate, but for convenience of explanation, the shape of the main body 10 will be described below assuming a square shape.
- the first frame 11 is substantially square when viewed from the front, is composed of a flange surface 111 attached to the indoor side wall surface 41, and the outer edge of the flange surface 111 is a peripheral wall portion (not marked) formed by bending vertically. have. At the substantially center of the flange surface 111, a through hole 112 having an opening area substantially corresponding to the indoor side opening 43 of the air supply passage 45 formed through the wall surface 40 is formed.
- the through hole 112 does not necessarily have to have an opening area substantially corresponding to the indoor side opening 43. It may be formed smaller or larger than the opening area of the indoor side opening 43. However, if the through hole 112 is formed smaller than the opening area of the general indoor side opening 43, the amount of air supply is reduced and ventilation is not promoted, or the wind noise when the outside air passes through the through hole 112 is loud. There is a concern about problems such as becoming. Therefore, from the viewpoint of promoting indoor ventilation and suppressing wind noise, the opening area of the through hole 112 is formed to be substantially the same as or larger than the opening area of the general indoor side opening 43. It is preferable to do so.
- the flange surface 111 is formed with a plurality of fixing holes 113 through which a fixing member (not shown) for fixing the main body 10 to the indoor side wall surface 41 can be inserted.
- the fixing hole 113 is an elongated hole formed from the four corners of the flange surface 111 toward the substantially center of the through hole 112.
- the fixing hole 113 does not necessarily have to be a long hole as shown in FIG.
- a plurality of round holes through which the fixing member can be inserted may be formed around the through hole 112.
- the degree of freedom in the mounting position of the main body portion 10 can be increased. That is, even when the existing air supply register is replaced with the air supply register 1 according to the present invention, the air supply register 1 according to the present invention is diverted from the mounting hole to which the existing air supply register is attached. Can be installed.
- the position of the fixing hole 113 does not necessarily have to be formed from the four corners of the flange surface 111 toward the substantially center of the through hole 112, and the position and length of the fixing hole 113 should be appropriately changed. Can be done.
- the fixing hole 113 may be formed by drilling a hole at the work site by an operator when fixing the air supply register 1 to the indoor side wall surface 41.
- the second frame body 12 is a substantially square having the same size as the first frame body 11 when viewed from the front, and has four frames having a substantially L-shaped cross section having a peripheral wall portion (not marked). It is composed of a unit 121. Of the frame portions 121 constituting the second frame body 12, the pair of frame portions 121 facing each other has an engaging hole 122 formed of a long hole to which the engaging piece 21 of the cover portion 20, which will be described later, can be engaged. It is formed in a total of 4 places.
- the second frame body 12 does not necessarily have to be composed of four frame portions 121, and one frame may be bent and molded to form the second frame body 12.
- the first frame body 11 and the second frame body 12 are connected via the connecting member 13 in a state of facing each other with a predetermined interval.
- the connecting member 13 is arranged so as to connect the four corners of the peripheral wall portion of the first frame body 11 and the peripheral wall portion of the second frame body 12.
- the connecting member 13 is fixed to the first frame 11 and the second frame 12 by a known fixing means such as bolt screw or welding.
- the gap formed between the first frame 11 and the second frame 12 functions as an air introduction path 14 for guiding the outside air introduced from the air supply passage 45 indoors. That is, the outside air introduced from the air supply passage 45 is radially discharged in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction through the air introduction path 14, and the outside air is distributed to every corner of the room.
- first frame body 11, the second frame body 12, and the connecting member 13 do not necessarily have to be configured as separate bodies.
- first frame body 11, the second frame body 12, and the connecting member 13 may all be integrally molded.
- first frame body 11 and the connecting member 13 may be integrally molded, and only the second frame body 12 may be molded separately, or the second frame body 12 and the connecting member 13 are integrally molded. Only the first frame body 11 may be molded separately.
- the cover portion 20 is a decorative material that is a plate-like body, and is a substantially square shape that is slightly larger than the main body portion 10 when viewed from the front.
- a base made of a square frame having an engaging piece 21 that can be engaged with the engaging hole 122 of the second frame body 12.
- the base 22 is attached.
- the engaging piece 21 has a substantially L-shaped hook shape when viewed from the side, and can be engaged with the engaging hole 122 by pushing down while inserting the tip of the engaging piece 21 into the engaging hole 122.
- the cover portion 20 can be fixed to the main body portion 10 without using any special fixing means. Further, when the cover portion 20 is removed from the main body portion 10, the cover portion 20 can be easily removed from the main body portion 10 by temporarily lifting the cover portion 20 upward and pulling it out.
- the method of fixing the cover portion 20 and the main body portion 10 is not necessarily limited to the form in which the engaging piece 21 is engaged with the engaging hole 122.
- the cover portion 20 and the main body portion 10 may be fixed by using screws, magnets, or other fixing means.
- a form in which the engaging piece 21 is engaged with the engaging hole 122 is preferable.
- the surface opposite to the back surface of the cover portion 20 has a color or pattern that harmonizes with, for example, the indoor side wall surface 41 so that the indoor design does not feel strange when the air supply register 1 is attached to the indoor side wall surface 41. Etc. are designed.
- the side surface filter 30 is installed.
- the side surface filter 30 is, for example, in the form of a thin sheet and is made of a non-woven fabric, but the material is not particularly limited.
- the side surface filter 30 is attached to the main body 10 so as to be removable by, for example, a hook-and-loop fastener (not shown).
- a hook-and-loop fastener (not shown).
- the hook side of the surface fastener can be attached to the main body 10 and the loop side of the surface fastener can be attached to the side filter 30, so that the side filter 30 can be attached to and detached from the main body 10. ..
- a front portion filter 60 is installed so as to cover the entire opening of the second frame body 12 in front view.
- the front filter 60 is made of the same material as the side filter 30 described above, and allows harmful substances such as dust, pollen, and PM2.5 suspended in the air contained in the outside air and raindrops to flow into the room. Can be prevented.
- the front filter 60 is attached to the main body 10 so as to be removable by a hook-and-loop fastener (not marked) like the side filter 30 described above.
- a hook-and-loop fastener (not marked) like the side filter 30 described above.
- the hook side of the surface fastener is attached to the frame portion 121 of the second frame body 12
- the loop side of the surface fastener is attached to the front portion filter 60
- the front portion filter 60 is attached to the second frame body 12. It can be attached to and detached from the frame portion 121 of.
- hook-and-loop fastener it is not always necessary to use the above-mentioned hook-and-loop fastener as a method of attaching the side filter 30 and the front filter 60.
- an adhesive tape can be used, and a known mounting method can be appropriately selected.
- the front filter 60 it is not always necessary to provide the front filter 60.
- harmful substances such as dust, pollen and PM2.5 and raindrops floating in the air contained in the outside air can be captured in two stages together with the side filter 30. , Cleaner air can be introduced indoors.
- the side surface filter 30 is installed along the side surface of the main body 10, the user can visually check the degree of contamination of the side filter 30 without disassembling the air supply register 1. Therefore, since the side filter 30 is regularly cleaned and replaced without forgetting to clean or replace it, fresh outside air can always be introduced indoors to promote ventilation. Further, in the replacement work of the side filter 30, the time required for the replacement work of the side filter 30 can be significantly shortened because the replacement can be easily performed by simply attaching and detaching the hook-and-loop fastener without disassembling the air supply register 1. be able to.
- the side filter 30 and the front filter 60 may contain copper oxide as an antiviral metal component.
- the antiviral metal component into the side filter 30 and the front filter 60, the bacteria and viruses contained in the outside air introduced from the air introduction path 14 can be inactivated. .. That is, copper oxide, which is an oxide of copper, is in a state (radical) having unpaired electrons according to the oxidation number even under normal temperature and pressure where light irradiation and heating are not performed.
- Unpaired electrons of radicals are basically unstable, and it is known that they rob or donate electrons to atoms, molecules, etc. that come into contact with the radicals. Therefore, radicals can denature molecules constituting pollutants such as bacteria and viruses, and can sterilize and inactivate viruses.
- copper oxide as an antiviral metal component.
- copper oxide it is not always necessary to use copper oxide as an antiviral metal component.
- silver oxide, iron oxide, and manganese oxide it was confirmed that copper oxide has the highest antiviral effect.
- the air supply register 1 has a configuration in which the air introduction path 14 is always open, so that outside air is always introduced from the air introduction path 14, but the cover portion 20 is, for example, due to a differential pressure. It may be applied to a type that slides to open and close the air introduction path 14 and a type that can open and close the air introduction path 14 by sliding the cover portion 20 by a user operation.
- FIG. 3 is a side view showing a state in which the air supply register 1 is attached to the wall surface 40.
- a pipe 50 is fitted in the air supply passage 45 formed through the wall surface 40, and the air supply register 1 has a through hole 112 formed in the main body 10 and an opening on one end side of the pipe 50. It is installed on the indoor side wall surface 41 so as to do so.
- a louver 70 is installed on the outdoor side wall surface 42, which is the other end of the pipe 50.
- the air introduction hole 23 including a plurality of small holes for introducing the air introduced from the air supply passage 45 indoors is formed through the cover portion 20 with respect to the first embodiment. ing.
- the air introduction hole 23 is formed at a position substantially corresponding to the indoor side opening 43, so that the outside air introduced from the air supply passage 45 can be guided indoors more efficiently.
- the air introduction hole 23 may be formed on the entire surface of the cover portion 20.
- the air supply register to which the present invention is applied is easy to construct and replace the filter, and can always take in fresh air into the ventilation target space.
- the sound absorbing material 80 is installed on the back side of the cover portion 20 with respect to the first embodiment at a position substantially corresponding to the indoor side opening 43.
- the sound absorbing material 80 is a porous type sound absorbing material, and is appropriately selected from materials such as glass wool, urethane sponge material, and felt. Further, the sound absorbing material 80 has a predetermined area larger than the opening area of, for example, the indoor side opening 43 in the front view.
- the front filter 60 when the front filter 60 is installed in front of the sound absorbing material 80 (on the main body 10 side), the wind noise generated when the outside air is introduced is first attenuated by the front filter 60. Subsequently, the wind noise that has passed through the front filter 60 is attenuated by the sound absorbing material 80, and further attenuated by the side filter 30.
- the cover portion 20 has a larger area than the front portion filter 60 (main body portion 10) in the front view, the wind noise that has passed through the front portion filter 60 is on the indoor side between the indoor side wall surface 41 and the cover portion 20. It is emitted radially along the wall surface 41. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the wind noise attenuated by the sound absorbing material 80 or the like from being directly transmitted indoors as it is, so that the damping effect of the wind noise can be further enhanced. Further, since the room sound leaking from the room to the outside through the air supply register 1b can obtain the same attenuation effect, the sound leakage to the outside of the room sound is prevented, which is effective from the viewpoint of privacy protection.
- the area of the sound absorbing material 80 in front view does not necessarily have to be predeterminedly larger than the opening area of the indoor side opening 43, but by making it predeterminedly larger than the opening area of the indoor side opening 43. Since the wind noise when the outside air is introduced can be absorbed over a wide range, the effect of dampening the wind noise can be further enhanced.
- the wind noise can be effectively attenuated as described above, and the front filter 60 is placed on the front side (upstream side of the outside air) of the sound absorbing material 80.
- the front filter 60 By installing it, it is possible to prevent the sound absorbing material 80 from being directly exposed to harmful substances such as dust, pollen, PM2.5 and raindrops contained in the outside air, so that deterioration of the sound absorbing material 60 can be prevented. ..
- the above is the configuration of the air supply register according to the embodiment of the present invention.
- the description is made on the premise that the air supply register is installed on the wall surface separating the external space and the internal space. By installing an air supply register on the separated wall surface, air may be taken in from one ventilated room space to the other room space requiring ventilation.
- the air supply register according to the present invention is easy to construct and replace the filter, and can always take in fresh air into the ventilation target space.
- Air supply register 10 Main body 11 First frame 111 Flange surface 112 Through hole 113 Fixing hole 12 Second frame 121 Frame part 122 Engagement hole 13 Connecting member 14 Air introduction path 20 Cover part 21 Engagement piece 22 Base 23 Air introduction hole 30 Side filter 40 Wall surface 41 Indoor side wall surface 42 Outdoor side wall surface 43 Indoor side opening 44 Outdoor side opening 45 Air supply passage 50 Pipe 60 Front part filter 70 Garari 80 Sound absorbing material
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ventilation (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
Abstract
Description
まず、本発明の第1の実施形態に係る給気レジスタ1の構成について図1に基づいて説明する。給気レジスタ1は、主に本体部10、カバー部20、及び側面部フィルタ30から構成されている。
次に、本発明の第2の実施形態に係る給気レジスタ1aについて図4、及び図5を用いて説明する。なお、以下の説明においては、第1の実施形態と共通する構成部分については図面上同一の符号を付すとともに、重複した説明は省略する。
次に、本発明の第3の実施形態に係る給気レジスタ1bについて図6を用いて説明する。なお、以下の説明においては、他の実施形態と共通する構成部分については図面上同一の符号を付すとともに、重複した説明は省略する。
10 本体部
11 第1の枠体
111 フランジ面
112 貫通孔
113 固定用孔
12 第2の枠体
121 フレーム部
122 係合孔
13 連結部材
14 空気導入路
20 カバー部
21 係合片
22 基台
23 空気導入孔
30 側面部フィルタ
40 壁面
41 屋内側壁面
42 屋外側壁面
43 屋内側開口部
44 屋外側開口部
45 給気通路
50 パイプ
60 正面部フィルタ
70 ガラリ
80 吸音材
Claims (11)
- 建物の壁面に貫通形成された給気通路に略対応する大きさの貫通孔が形成されたフランジ部を含む第1の枠体、フレーム部を含み前記第1の枠体との間に所定の隙間からなる空気導入路が形成されるように連結部材を介して前記第1の枠体に対して対峙するように固定された第2の枠体を有する本体部と、
板状体からなり、正面視において前記本体部の全体を覆う大きさのカバー部と、
前記空気導入路を被覆するように、前記本体部の側面に沿って着脱自在に設置された側面部フィルタと、備える
給気レジスタ。 - 前記第1の枠体には、固定用部材が挿通可能な固定用孔が前記貫通孔の周囲に形成された
請求項1に記載の給気レジスタ。 - 前記側面部フィルタは、酸化銅、酸化銀、酸化鉄、及び酸化マンガンの少なくとも1種が選択される抗ウイルス性金属成分を含む
請求項1または請求項2に記載の給気レジスタ。 - 前記本体部の表面は断熱処理が施されている
請求項1から請求項3の何れか一項に記載の給気レジスタ。 - 前記本体部の表面には機能性塗料が塗布された
請求項1から請求項4の何れか一項に記載の給気レジスタ。 - 前記固定用孔は、前記第1の枠体の周縁の所定の位置から前記貫通孔に向けて形成された長孔である
請求項1から請求項5の何れか一項に記載の給気レジスタ。 - 前記第2の枠体には、正面視で該第2の枠体を被覆する正面部フィルタを有する
請求項1から請求項6の何れか一項に記載の給気レジスタ。 - 前記第2の枠体の前記フレーム部の所定の位置には係合孔が形成され、
前記カバー部の一側には、前記係合孔に係合可能な係合片を有する
請求項1から請求項7の何れか一項に記載の給気レジスタ。 - 前記カバー部には、前記給気通路から導入された空気を屋内に導入するための複数の空気導入孔が一側から他側に向けて貫通形成された、
請求項1から請求項8の何れか一項に記載の給気レジスタ。 - 前記カバー部の一側であって、前記屋内側開口部と略対応する位置には、吸音材が設置された
請求項1から請求項9の何れか一項に記載の給気レジスタ。 - 前記吸音材は、正面視において前記給気通路の開口面積よりも所定に大きい
請求項10に記載の給気レジスタ。
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2020/037898 WO2022074741A1 (ja) | 2020-10-06 | 2020-10-06 | 給気レジスタ |
CN202090000313.6U CN219934189U (zh) | 2020-10-06 | 2020-10-06 | 供气调节器 |
DE212020000491.9U DE212020000491U1 (de) | 2020-10-06 | 2020-10-06 | Luftzufuhrregister |
KR2020217000039U KR20220000836U (ko) | 2020-10-06 | 2020-10-06 | 급기 레지스터 |
TW110204732U TWM623833U (zh) | 2020-10-06 | 2021-04-28 | 供氣風門 |
FR2105714A FR3114869B3 (fr) | 2020-10-06 | 2021-05-31 | Registre d'alimentation en air |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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PCT/JP2020/037898 WO2022074741A1 (ja) | 2020-10-06 | 2020-10-06 | 給気レジスタ |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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WO2022074741A1 true WO2022074741A1 (ja) | 2022-04-14 |
Family
ID=77176779
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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PCT/JP2020/037898 WO2022074741A1 (ja) | 2020-10-06 | 2020-10-06 | 給気レジスタ |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
KR (1) | KR20220000836U (ja) |
CN (1) | CN219934189U (ja) |
DE (1) | DE212020000491U1 (ja) |
FR (1) | FR3114869B3 (ja) |
TW (1) | TWM623833U (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2022074741A1 (ja) |
Citations (9)
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JPS4633330Y1 (ja) * | 1969-06-18 | 1971-11-17 | ||
JPS5466451U (ja) * | 1977-10-19 | 1979-05-11 | ||
JPS6431941U (ja) * | 1987-08-21 | 1989-02-28 | ||
JPS6490936A (en) * | 1987-09-30 | 1989-04-10 | Matsushita Seiko Kk | Ventilating fan with filter |
JPH0429737U (ja) * | 1990-07-05 | 1992-03-10 | ||
JP2003028474A (ja) * | 2001-07-13 | 2003-01-29 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 換気装置用の室内カバー |
JP2005161023A (ja) * | 2003-03-04 | 2005-06-23 | Daikin Ind Ltd | 空気清浄部材および空気清浄ユニット |
KR20140017938A (ko) * | 2012-08-02 | 2014-02-12 | 동 규 김 | 환기 시스템 |
JP2016075433A (ja) * | 2014-10-07 | 2016-05-12 | シャープ株式会社 | 送風装置 |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2005016834A (ja) | 2003-06-26 | 2005-01-20 | Daiken Plastics Kk | 換気用レジスタ |
-
2020
- 2020-10-06 WO PCT/JP2020/037898 patent/WO2022074741A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2020-10-06 DE DE212020000491.9U patent/DE212020000491U1/de active Active
- 2020-10-06 KR KR2020217000039U patent/KR20220000836U/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2020-10-06 CN CN202090000313.6U patent/CN219934189U/zh active Active
-
2021
- 2021-04-28 TW TW110204732U patent/TWM623833U/zh unknown
- 2021-05-31 FR FR2105714A patent/FR3114869B3/fr active Active
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS4633330Y1 (ja) * | 1969-06-18 | 1971-11-17 | ||
JPS5466451U (ja) * | 1977-10-19 | 1979-05-11 | ||
JPS6431941U (ja) * | 1987-08-21 | 1989-02-28 | ||
JPS6490936A (en) * | 1987-09-30 | 1989-04-10 | Matsushita Seiko Kk | Ventilating fan with filter |
JPH0429737U (ja) * | 1990-07-05 | 1992-03-10 | ||
JP2003028474A (ja) * | 2001-07-13 | 2003-01-29 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 換気装置用の室内カバー |
JP2005161023A (ja) * | 2003-03-04 | 2005-06-23 | Daikin Ind Ltd | 空気清浄部材および空気清浄ユニット |
KR20140017938A (ko) * | 2012-08-02 | 2014-02-12 | 동 규 김 | 환기 시스템 |
JP2016075433A (ja) * | 2014-10-07 | 2016-05-12 | シャープ株式会社 | 送風装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
TWM623833U (zh) | 2022-03-01 |
FR3114869B3 (fr) | 2022-09-23 |
CN219934189U (zh) | 2023-10-31 |
KR20220000836U (ko) | 2022-04-19 |
FR3114869A3 (fr) | 2022-04-08 |
DE212020000491U1 (de) | 2021-07-21 |
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