WO2022047826A1 - 一种多功能新风净化机 - Google Patents

一种多功能新风净化机 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022047826A1
WO2022047826A1 PCT/CN2020/115082 CN2020115082W WO2022047826A1 WO 2022047826 A1 WO2022047826 A1 WO 2022047826A1 CN 2020115082 W CN2020115082 W CN 2020115082W WO 2022047826 A1 WO2022047826 A1 WO 2022047826A1
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Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
air
pipe
plate
conduit
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PCT/CN2020/115082
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
莫永祺
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浙江美臣环境科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2022047826A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022047826A1/zh

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/28—Arrangement or mounting of filters
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/16—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by purification, e.g. by filtering; by sterilisation; by ozonisation

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the technical field of air purification, in particular to a multifunctional fresh air purifier.
  • the fresh air purifier is a new type of household appliance, which continuously ionizes the air and generates a large number of negative ions, which are sent out by the micro fan to form an air flow of negative ions, which can achieve the purpose of cleaning and purifying the air, effectively improve the air cleanliness, and be more natural and comfortable. Air purification experts.
  • a multifunctional fresh air purifier the machine has two air inlets and one air outlet. Through the air outlet isolation plate, one can choose to open any air inlet and close the other air inlet according to needs, so as to realize The outdoor air is introduced into the indoor purification, or the indoor air circulation purification function.
  • the outdoor air is drawn into the interior of the purifier by blowing air to the outside, and the outdoor air can be sufficiently filtered and reduced by the filtering mechanism, ion generating mechanism and deodorizing mechanism inside the purifier.
  • the suspended solids of particles can be treated by charged ions for polymerization and sedimentation and after purification of odorous air, and then introduce clean air into the room to achieve indoor and outdoor air circulation and purify indoor air.
  • the catkins, outdoor air quality is poor or under dust conditions, the air contains more large particles or light suspended solids. If it is directly inhaled into the interior of the purifier, it will be filtered through the filter inside the purifier.
  • the outdoor air is drawn into the interior of the purifier by drawing air to the outside, and the filtering mechanism, ion generating mechanism and deodorizing mechanism inside the purifier can be used for cleaning.
  • the suspended matter of small particles can be polymerized and sedimented by charged ions, and the odorous air can be purified, and then the clean air is introduced into the room to achieve indoor and outdoor air circulation and purification.
  • the purpose of indoor air but when there are a lot of catkins in spring, poor outdoor air quality or dust conditions, these air contain more large particles or light suspended solids, if they are directly inhaled into the interior of the purifier, they will pass through the purifier.
  • the filtering of the internal filter will quickly lead to the blockage of the filter, increase the air flow resistance of the subsequent purifier, and also increase the cleaning frequency of the filter, and a large amount of air impurities flowing through the filter greatly increases the work of the filter. load, even a small amount of large particles of impurities flow into the interior of the purifier through the filter screen, affecting the subsequent ion purification efficiency, and the regular cleaning of the filter mechanism is time-consuming and laborious.
  • the present invention provides a multifunctional fresh air purifier.
  • a multifunctional fresh air purifier includes a casing, a power pipe and a pre-treatment box; the casing is a cuboid structure design; the casing The inner surface of the casing is fixed with a fixed plate at the middle position of the casing; the lower surface of the fixed plate is close to the right side of the casing and is fixed with a pre-treatment box; the interior of the pre-treatment box is fixed with a conduit; The inside of the conduit is provided with an air guide block; the inside of the conduit is filled with water; the lower surface of the air conduit is fixedly connected with an air intake pipe; An air intake groove is opened inside the air plate, and the air intake groove and the near air pipe are communicated with each other; the air intake holes are evenly arranged on the right side of the air intake plate; the upper surface of the fixed plate is close to the shell A power pipe is fixedly connected to the right side of the casing, and the power pipe and the duct are connected
  • the fresh air purifier is a new type of household appliance, which continuously ionizes the air to generate a large number of negative ions, which are sent out by the micro fan to form an air flow of negative ions to achieve the purpose of cleaning and purifying the air, effectively improving air cleanliness, more natural and comfortable, and enriching Raise a comfortable air purification expert.
  • the outdoor air is drawn into the interior of the purifier by drawing air to the outside, and the filtering mechanism, ion generating mechanism and deodorizing mechanism inside the After the air is fully filtered, the suspended matter of small particles can be polymerized and sedimented by charged ions, and the air with odor can be purified, and then the clean air is introduced into the room to achieve indoor and outdoor air circulation and purify indoor air.
  • the air contains more large particles or light suspended solids.
  • the change of the internal air pressure through the movement of the two ball valves, realizes the continuous entry of the gas into the inside of the power tube, and into the interior of the purification box through the power tube, and drives the pressure plate through the first telescopic rod inside the purification box, which in turn drives the release of ions
  • the negative ions released by the ion releaser are combined with the suspended matter in the gas, which makes the suspended matter condense and settle, and realizes the compression and purification of the gas inside the purification box.
  • Pretreatment avoids impurities such as catkins, high-density dust and other impurities directly entering the core position of the purifier, increasing the work burden of the purifier, and even causing problems such as blockage of the purifier pipeline.
  • Treatment before filtering and purifying and coagulation and sedimentation of small suspended solids, the air is passed through water, so that larger floating solids in the air can be intercepted into the water, and some large suspended solids can also be partially treated to reduce filtration. burden.
  • a drain hole is provided on the left side of the conduit above the air guide block; a drain pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the drain hole, the drain pipe is designed with a bending structure, and the highest point of the drain pipe is higher than a drainage hole, the outlet of the drainage pipe is lower than the drainage hole; the left side of the conduit is provided with a water inlet hole at the position of the air guide block; the inside of the water inlet hole is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe; the bottom of the pipe is fixed A second telescopic rod is connected, and the piston rod of the second telescopic rod and the air guide block are fixedly connected;
  • the inside of the water is easy to breed bacteria. Pollution will affect the health of indoor personnel, and the water used for a long time will also emit a pungent odor, which will bring discomfort to indoor personnel.
  • the drainage pipe and the conduit are connected to each other.
  • the second telescopic rod will drive the air guide block to move upward, thereby driving the water level inside the conduit to rise.
  • the water height reaches the siphon position, the water will be automatically exported, and then imported through the water inlet pipe. clean water.
  • the pipe wall of the conduit is provided with a guide groove at the position of the drainage hole; the interior of the guide groove is slidably connected up and down with a sealing plate; the lower surface of the sealing plate is fixed with uniformly arranged first floating balls;
  • the water level change will drive the first floating ball to move up and down, and the first floating ball will then drive the sealing plate to move.
  • the water level drops there is no water inside the drain pipe channel.
  • the gas inside the drain pipe easily flows into the internal pollution purifier of the purifier.
  • the sealing plate will automatically move downward to close the drain hole.
  • an orifice plate is slidably connected up and down inside the conduit; the surface of the orifice plate is provided with uniformly arranged through-holes; the lower surface of the orifice plate is fixedly connected with evenly arranged second floating balls;
  • the orifice plate is arranged inside the conduit, and the lower surface of the orifice plate is provided with a second floating ball, through which the orifice plate can float in the water, through the evenly arranged through holes opened on the surface of the orifice plate,
  • the holes make the large air bubbles continuously introduced into the water to be exported out of the water surface in the form of small air bubbles, which increases the contact area between the air and the water in the introduced water, and improves the filtration ability of the water to the air.
  • a power box is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the guide tube; a second motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the power box; A chute is provided at the position of the orifice; the interior of the chute is slidably connected to the orifice;
  • the second motor When working, by setting the second motor, through the rotation of the second motor inside the power box, the second motor will drive the rotating column to rotate, and the rotating column will then drive the orifice plate to rotate, realize the agitation of the water inside the conduit, and further improve the water and air. contact, so that the large bubbles are quickly decomposed into small bubbles.
  • a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the inside of the conduit above the liquid level; the lower surface of the fixing ring is fixedly connected with a third telescopic rod evenly arranged; the piston rods of the third telescopic rod are fixedly connected together have the same filter plate;
  • the third telescopic rod When working, by setting the fixing ring, it is led out through the third telescopic rod on the lower surface of the fixing ring, and the third telescopic rod then drives the filter plate to move downward, so that the filter plate can be introduced into the water, and the water is stirred by the rotation of the orifice plate, and the water will rotate.
  • the filter plate is automatically flushed to realize the automatic cleaning of the filter plate.
  • a kind of multifunctional fresh air purifier of the present invention by arranging a casing, a power pipe and a pre-treatment box; The pretreatment before air purification is effectively realized. Before filtering and purification and the coagulation and sedimentation of small suspended solids, the air is passed through the water, so that the larger floating substances in the air can be intercepted into the water, and it can also be used for part of the air. Partial treatment of large suspended solids reduces the burden of filtration.
  • a multifunctional fresh air purifier by setting a drain pipe, a second telescopic rod and an air guide block, and by setting a drain pipe with a bending structure, the drain pipe and the conduit are communicated with each other.
  • the second telescopic rod will drive the air guide block to move upward, thereby driving the water level inside the conduit to rise.
  • the water height reaches the siphon position, the water will be automatically exported, and then pass through the water inlet pipe. Introduce clean water.
  • Fig. 1 is the appearance drawing of the present invention
  • Fig. 2 is the perspective view of the present invention
  • Fig. 3 is the top view of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view at A-A in Figure 3;
  • Fig. 5 is a partial enlarged view at B in Fig. 4;
  • a multifunctional fresh air purifier includes a casing 1, a power pipe 2 and a pre-treatment box 3; the casing 1 is a cuboid structure design; the casing The inner surface of 1 is fixed with a fixing plate at the middle position of the casing 1; the lower surface of the fixing plate is close to the right side of the casing 1 and is fixed with a pre-processing box 3; A duct 31 is connected; the interior of the duct 31 is provided with an air guide block 32; the interior of the duct 31 is filled with water; An air intake plate is fixedly connected; an air intake groove is opened inside the air intake plate, and the air intake groove and the near-trachea pipe are communicated with each other; the right side of the air intake plate is provided with evenly arranged air intake holes; A power pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing plate close to the right side of the casing 1, and the power pipe 2 and the conduit 31 communicate with each other; the inner surface of the casing 1 is
  • the fresh air purifier is a new type of household appliance, which continuously ionizes the air to generate a large number of negative ions, which are sent out by the micro fan to form an air flow of negative ions to achieve the purpose of cleaning and purifying the air, effectively improving air cleanliness, more natural and comfortable, and enriching Raise a comfortable air purification expert.
  • the outdoor air is drawn into the interior of the purifier by drawing air to the outside, and the filtering mechanism, ion generating mechanism and deodorizing mechanism inside the After the air is fully filtered, the suspended matter of small particles can be polymerized and sedimented by charged ions, and the air with odor can be purified, and then the clean air is introduced into the room to achieve indoor and outdoor air circulation and purify indoor air.
  • the air contains more large particles or light suspended solids.
  • the purifier When using the purifier, first turn on the power supply, the first motor 11 rotates, the first motor 11 will drive the rotating crankshaft 12 to rotate, and the rotating crankshaft 12 will then drive the connecting rod 13 to move, through the connecting rod 13 to make the sliding plug 22 in the plug pipe 21
  • the gas continuously enters the inside of the power pipe 2, and enters the interior of the purification box 14 through the power pipe 2, and passes through the purification box.
  • the first telescopic rod 16 inside the 14 drives the pressing plate 15, which in turn drives the ion releaser 17.
  • the negative ions released by the ion releaser 17 are combined with the suspended matter in the gas, so that the suspended matter is condensed and settled, and the interior of the purification box 14 is realized.
  • the air Before the filtration purification and the coagulation and sedimentation of the small particle suspended matter, the air is made to pass through the water, so that the air in the air can pass through the water. Larger floating objects can be intercepted into the water, and at the same time, some large suspended particles can be partially treated to reduce the filtration burden.
  • a drain hole is formed on the left side of the conduit 31 above the air guide block 32; a drain pipe 34 is fixedly connected to the inside of the drain hole, and the drain pipe 34 is a bending structure design, and the highest point of the drain pipe 34 is higher than the drain hole, and the outlet of the drain pipe 34 is lower than the drain hole; the left side of the conduit 31 is provided with a water inlet hole at the position of the air guide block 32; A water inlet pipe 35 is fixedly connected inside; the bottom of the pipe 31 is fixedly connected with a second telescopic rod 33, and the piston rod of the second telescopic rod 33 is fixedly connected with the air guide block 32;
  • the inside of the water is easy to breed bacteria.
  • the environment is polluted, which affects the health of indoor personnel, and the water used for a long time will also emit a pungent odor, which will bring discomfort to indoor personnel.
  • the second telescopic rod 33 Connected to each other, when the water needs to be changed, through the extension of the second telescopic rod 33, the second telescopic rod 33 will drive the air guide block 32 to move upward, thereby driving the water level inside the conduit 31 to rise.
  • the water height reaches the siphon position, the water It is automatically exported, and then clean water is introduced through the water inlet pipe 35.
  • the pipe wall of the conduit 31 is provided with a guide groove at the position of the drainage hole; the interior of the guide groove is slidably connected with a sealing plate 36 ; the lower surface of the sealing plate 36 is fixedly connected There are evenly arranged first floating balls 37;
  • the water level change will drive the first floating ball 37 to move up and down, and the first floating ball 37 will then drive the sealing plate 36 to move,
  • the water level drops, and there is no water in the drain pipe 34.
  • the gas inside the drain pipe 34 easily flows into the purifier to pollute the inside of the purifier.
  • the sealing plate 36 will automatically go down. Movement, close the drain hole.
  • an orifice plate 38 is slidably connected to the inside of the conduit 31 ; the surface of the orifice plate 38 is provided with uniformly arranged through holes; the lower surface of the orifice plate 38 is fixed with uniform The arranged second float 39;
  • the orifice plate 38 is arranged inside the conduit 31, and the lower surface of the orifice plate 38 is provided with a second floating ball 39, so that the orifice plate 38 can float in the water through the second floating ball 39, and the surface of the orifice plate 38 opens evenly.
  • the arranged through-holes make the large bubbles continuously introduced into the water lead out of the water surface in the form of small bubbles through the through-holes, which increases the contact area between the air and the water in the introduced water, and improves the filtration ability of the water to the air.
  • a power box is fastened to the upper surface of the conduit 31 ;
  • a second motor 310 is fastened to the inside of the power box;
  • the inside of the conduit 31 is rotatably connected to the axis of the conduit 31
  • There is a rotating column; the surface of the rotating column is provided with a chute at the position of the orifice plate 38; the interior of the chute is slidably connected to the orifice plate 38;
  • the second motor 310 will drive the rotating column to rotate, and the rotating column will then drive the orifice plate 38 to rotate, so as to realize the agitation of the water in the conduit 31, and further.
  • the contact between water and air is improved, so that large air bubbles are quickly decomposed into small air bubbles.
  • a fixing ring 311 is fixedly connected to the interior of the conduit 31 at a position above the liquid surface;
  • the piston rod of the third telescopic rod 312 is fixedly connected with the same filter plate 313;
  • the fixing ring 311 During operation, by setting the fixing ring 311, it is led out through the third telescopic rod 312 on the lower surface of the fixing ring 311, and the third telescopic rod 312 further drives the filter plate 313 to move downward, so that the filter plate 313 can be introduced into the water and pass through the orifice plate 38.
  • the water rotation will automatically flush the filter plate 313 , so as to realize the automatic cleaning of the filter plate 313 .
  • the purifier When working, when the purifier needs to be used, first turn on the power supply, the first motor 11 rotates, the first motor 11 will drive the rotating crankshaft 12 to rotate, and the crankshaft 12 will rotate to drive the connecting rod 13 to move, through the connecting rod 13 to make the sliding plug 22 moves inside the plug tube 21 to change the air pressure inside the power tube 2.
  • the gas continuously enters the power tube 2 and enters the purification box 14 through the power tube 2.
  • the pressure plate 15 is driven by the first telescopic rod 16 inside the purification box 14, and then the ion release device 17 is driven.
  • the negative ions released by the ion release device 17 are combined with the suspended matter in the gas, so that the condensation and sedimentation of the suspended matter are realized.
  • the inside of the conduit 31 in the pre-treatment box 3 will always be in a negative pressure state, so as to realize the purification of the gas.
  • Outdoor air is continuously pumped into the interior of the duct 31, and the water inside the duct 31 can pretreat larger impurities in the air, preventing impurities such as catkins and high-density dust from directly entering the purifier.
  • the core position increases the work load of the purifier, and even causes problems such as blockage of the purifier pipeline; when the water inside the conduit 31 adsorbs a large amount of pollutants or the water inside the conduit 31 is used for a long time, the inside of the water is easy to breed bacteria, and the air passes through the water. After being introduced into the internal treatment of the purifier, the introduction into the indoor environment will pollute the indoor environment and affect the health of indoor personnel, and the water used for a long time will also emit a pungent odor, which will bring discomfort to indoor personnel.
  • the drain pipe 34 of the structure communicates with the conduit 31 through the drain pipe 34, and when the water needs to be changed, the second telescopic rod 33 will drive the air guide block 32 to move upward through the extension of the second telescopic rod 33, and then Drive the internal water level of the conduit 31 to rise, when the water height reaches the siphon position, the water will be automatically exported, and then clean water will be introduced through the water inlet pipe 35; , the water level change will drive the first floating ball 37 to move up and down, and the first floating ball 37 will then drive the sealing plate 36 to move.
  • the internal gas easily flows into the interior of the purifier to contaminate the purifier.
  • a second floating ball 39 is provided, through which the orifice plate 38 can float in the water, and through the evenly arranged through holes on the surface of the orifice plate 38, the large bubbles that are continuously introduced into the water will be replaced by small bubbles through the through holes.
  • the form leads to the water surface, which increases the contact area between the air and water introduced into the water, and improves the filtering ability of the water to the air; by setting the second motor 310, through the rotation of the second motor 310 inside the power box, the second motor 310 will drive the rotating column Rotating, the rotating column then drives the orifice plate 38 to rotate, so as to realize the The agitation of the water inside the conduit 31 further improves the contact between the water and the air, so that the large air bubbles are quickly decomposed into small air bubbles; by setting the fixing ring 311, the third telescopic rod 312 on the lower surface of the fixing ring 311 is led out, and the third telescopic rod 312 Then, the filter plate 313 is driven to move downward, so that the filter plate 313 can be introduced into the water, and the water is stirred by the rotation of the orifice plate 38, and the water rotation will automatically wash the filter plate 313, realizing the automatic cleaning of the filter plate 313.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)

Abstract

一种多功能新风净化机，包括壳体（1）、动力管（2）和前处理箱（3）；所述壳体（1）的内部表面于壳体（1）的中部位置固连有固定板；所述固定板的下表面靠近壳体（1）的右侧侧面位置固连有前处理箱（3）；所述前处理箱（3）的内部固连有导管（31）；所述导管（31）的内部设有导气块（32）；所述导管（31）的内部注有水；所述固定板的上表面靠近壳体（1）的右侧侧面位置固连有动力管（2），且动力管（2）与导管（31）之间相互连通；该装置实现了对空气净化前的预处理，在进行过滤净化和小颗粒悬浮物凝聚沉降前，使得空气过水，这样使得空气中的较大漂浮物可以被拦截到水中，同时也可以对部分大颗粒悬浮物进行部分处理，降低过滤负担。

Description

一种多功能新风净化机 技术领域
本发明属于空气净化技术领域，具体的说是一种多功能新风净化机。
背景技术
新风净化机是一种新型家用电器，将空气不断电离，产生大量负离子，被微风扇送出，形成负离子气流，达到清洁净化空气的目的，有效提高空气清洁度，更自然舒适，为富养舒适的空气净化专家。
根据CN106091218A一种多功能新风净化机，本机器具有两个空气进入口以及一个空气排出口，通过风口隔离板，可以根据需要选择开启任意一个空气进入口同时封闭另一个空气进入口，以此实现室外空气引入室内净化，或室内空气循环净化的功能。
现有技术中，通过向室外抽风，将室外的空气抽入到净化机的内部，通过净化机内部的过滤机构、离子生成机构以及除臭机构等，可以对室外的空气进行充分的过滤、小微粒的悬浮物可以通过带电离子进行聚合沉降以及带有气味的空气进行净化等处理后，然后将洁净的空气导入到室内，以达到室内外空气的流通，净化室内空气的目的，但是当春季大量柳絮、室外空气质量较差或粉尘条件下时，这些空气中含有较多的大颗粒粒子或轻质悬浮物，如果直接吸入到净化机的内部，通过净化机内部的过滤网过滤，会很快导致过滤网的堵塞，增加后续净化机的空气流阻，同时也会增加过滤网的清洗频率，且大量的空气杂质流过过滤网大幅增加了过滤网的工作负荷，甚至会出现少量的大颗粒杂质经过过滤网流入到净化机的内部，影响后续的离子净化效率，且过滤机构定期清理也费时费力等问题。
鉴于此，为了克服上述技术问题，本公司设计研发了一种多功能新风净化机，解决了上述技术问题。
发明内容
为了弥补现有技术的不足，解决现有技术中，通过向室外抽风，将室外的空气抽入到净化机的内部，通过净化机内部的过滤机构、离子生成机构以及除臭机构等，可以对室外的空气进行充分的过滤、小微粒的悬浮物可以通过带电离子进行聚合沉降以及带有气味的空气进行净化等处理后，然后将洁净的空气导入到室内，以达到室内外空气的流通，净化室内空气的目的，但是当春季大量柳絮、室外空气质量较差或粉尘条件下时，这些空气中含有较多的大颗粒粒子或轻质悬浮物，如果直接吸入到净化机的内部，通过净化机内部的 过滤网过滤，会很快导致过滤网的堵塞，增加后续净化机的空气流阻，同时也会增加过滤网的清洗频率，且大量的空气杂质流过过滤网大幅增加了过滤网的工作负荷，甚至会出现少量的大颗粒杂质经过过滤网流入到净化机的内部，影响后续的离子净化效率，且过滤机构定期清理也费时费力等问题，本发明提出一种多功能新风净化机。
本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是：本发明所述的一种多功能新风净化机，包括壳体、动力管和前处理箱；所述壳体为长方体结构设计；所述壳体的内部表面于壳体的中部位置固连有固定板；所述固定板的下表面靠近壳体的右侧侧面位置固连有前处理箱；所述前处理箱的内部固连有导管；所述导管的内部设有导气块；所述导管的内部注有水；所述导气管的下表面固连有进气管；所述壳体的右侧侧面固连有进气板；所述进气板的内部开设有进气槽，且进气槽与近气管之间相互连通；所述进气板的右侧侧面开设有均匀布置的进气孔；所述固定板的上表面靠近壳体的右侧侧面位置固连有动力管，且动力管与导管之间相互连通；所述壳体的内表面于动力箱的左侧位置固连有第一电机；所述壳体的内部转动连接有转动曲轴，且转动曲轴与第一电机的输出轴之间固定连接；所述转动曲轴的表面转动连接有连杆；所述动力管的左侧侧面固连有塞管，且塞管与动力管之间相互连通；所述塞管的内部左右滑动连接有滑塞，且滑塞与连杆之间相互铰连接；所述动力管的内部于塞管的上下位置均固连有导板；两个所述导板的中部位置均开设有导孔；所述动力管的内表面与导板的上方位置均固连有支撑板；两个所述支撑板的表面均上下滑动连接有导杆；两个所述导杆的下表面均固连有球阀；两个所述球阀与对应的支撑板之间均固连有弹簧；所述固定板的下表面靠近壳体的左侧侧面位置固连有净化箱；所述净化箱与动力箱之间连有连管；所述净化箱的内部上下滑动连接有压板；所述净化箱的箱底固连有第一伸缩杆，且第一伸缩杆的活塞杆与压板之间相互固连；所述净化管的上表面固连有离子释放器；所述壳体的左侧侧面固连有出气板；所述出气板的内部开设有出气槽，且出气槽与净化箱之间相互连通；所述出气板的左侧侧面开设有均匀布置的出气孔；
工作时，新风净化机是一种新型家用电器，将空气不断电离，产生大量负离子，被微风扇送出，形成负离子气流，达到清洁净化空气的目的，有效提高空气清洁度，更自然舒适，为富养舒适的空气净化专家，现有技术中，通过向室外抽风，将室外的空气抽入到净化机的内部，通过净化机内部的过滤机构、离子生成机构以及除臭机构等，可以对室外的空气进行充分的过滤、小微粒的悬浮物可以通过带电离子进行聚合沉降以及带有气味的空气进行净化等处理后，然后将洁净的空气导入到室内，以达到室内外空气的流通，净化室内空气的目的，但是当春季大量柳絮、室外空气质量较差或粉尘条件下时，这些空气中 含有较多的大颗粒粒子或轻质悬浮物，如果直接吸入到净化机的内部，通过净化机内部的过滤网过滤，会很快导致过滤网的堵塞，增加后续净化机的空气流阻，同时也会增加过滤网的清洗频率，且大量的空气杂质流过过滤网大幅增加了过滤网的工作负荷，甚至会出现少量的大颗粒杂质经过过滤网流入到净化机的内部，影响后续的离子净化效率，且过滤机构定期清理也费时费力等问题，通过本发明的一种多功能新风净化机，当需要使用该净化机时，首先接通电源，第一电机转动，第一电机会带动转动曲轴转动，转动曲轴进而带动连杆运动，通过连杆使得滑塞在塞管的内部运动，实现对动力管内部气压的改变，通过两个球阀的运动，实现了气体不断的进入到动力管内部，并通过动力管进入到净化箱的内部，通过净化箱内部的第一伸缩杆带动压板，进而带动离子释放器，通过离子释放器释放的负离子与气体中的悬浮物结合，使得悬浮物的凝聚和沉降，实现了对净化箱内部气体的压缩净化，在进行净化前，通过内部的前处理箱，由于动力管不断的吸收气体，会使得前处理箱中导管内部始终处于负压状态，实现对户外气体不断的内抽入到导管的内部，通过导管内部的水，可以对空气中的较大杂质物进行预处理，避免了如柳絮、高密度粉尘等杂质物直接进入到净化机的核心位置，增加净化机的工作负担，甚至造成净化机管道堵塞等问题，通过本发明实现了对空气净化前的预处理，在进行过滤净化和小颗粒悬浮物凝聚沉降前，使得空气过水，这样使得空气中的较大漂浮物可以被拦截到水中，同时也可以对部分大颗粒悬浮物进行部分处理，降低过滤负担。
优选的，所述导管的左侧侧面于导气块的上方位置开设有排水孔；所述排水孔的内部固连有排水管，排水管为折弯结构设计，且排水管的最高点高于排水孔，排水管的出口低于排水孔；所述导管的左侧侧面于导气块位置开设有进水孔；所述进水孔的内部固连有进水管；所述导管的管底固连有第二伸缩杆，且第二伸缩杆的活塞杆与导气块之间相固连；
工作时，当导管内部水中吸附大量的污染物或导管内部水使用时间较长时，水的内部容易滋生细菌，空气通过水导入到净化机的内部处理后，导入到室内环境会对室内环境产生污染，影响室内人员健康，并且长期使用的水也会发出刺鼻的臭味，给室内人员带来不适，通过设置折弯结构的排水管，通过该排水管与导管之间相互连通，当需要换水时，通过第二伸缩杆的伸长，第二伸缩杆会带动导气块向上运动，进而带动导管内部水位上升，当水高度达到虹吸位置时，水会自动导出，然后通过进水管导入干净的水。
优选的，所述导管的管壁内于排水孔位置开设有导槽；所述导槽的内部上下滑动连接有密封板；所述密封板的下表面固连有均匀布置的第一浮球；
工作时，通过设置密封板，同时在密封板的下表面设置第一浮球，水位变化会带动第 一浮球上下运动，通过第一浮球进而会带动密封板运动，当水虹吸导出后，水位下降，排水管通道内部无水，此时的排水管内部的气体容易反向流入到净化机的内部污染净化机，水位下降后，密封板会自动向下运动，关闭排水孔。
优选的，所述导管的内部上下滑动连接有孔板；所述孔板的表面开设有均匀布置的通孔；所述孔板的下表面固连有均匀布置的第二浮球；
工作时，通过在导管的内部设置孔板，孔板的下表面设置第二浮球，通过第二浮球使得孔板可以浮在水中，通过孔板表面开设的均匀布置的通孔，通过通孔使得不断导入到水中的大气泡会以小气泡形式导出水面，增加了导入水中空气与水的接触面积，提高了水对空气的过滤能力。
优选的，所述导管的上表面固连有动力箱；所述动力箱的内部固连有第二电机；所述导管的内部于导管的轴线位置转动连接有转动柱；所述转动柱的表面于孔板位置开设有滑槽；所述滑槽的内部上下滑动连接孔板；
工作时，通过设置第二电机，通过动力箱内部第二电机的转动，第二电机会带动转动柱转动，转动柱进而带动孔板转动，实现对导管内部水的搅动，进一步提高了水与空气的接触，使得大气泡快速分解为小气泡。
优选的，所述导管的内部于液面的上方位置固连有固定环；所述固定环的下表面固连有均匀布置的第三伸缩杆；所述第三伸缩杆的活塞杆共同固连有同一个过滤板；
工作时，通过设置固定环，通过固定环下表面的第三伸缩杆导出，第三伸缩杆进而带动过滤板向下运动，使得过滤板可以导入到水中，通过孔板转动搅动水，水转动会对过滤板进行自动冲刷，实现了对过滤板的自动清洗。
本发明的有益效果如下：
1.本发明所述的一种多功能新风净化机，通过设置壳体、动力管和前处理箱；通过在壳体的内部于动力管导入气体前设置壳体、动力管和前处理箱，有效的实现了对空气净化前的预处理，在进行过滤净化和小颗粒悬浮物凝聚沉降前，使得空气过水，这样使得空气中的较大漂浮物可以被拦截到水中，同时也可以对部分大颗粒悬浮物进行部分处理，降低过滤负担。
2.本发明所述的一种多功能新风净化机，通过设置排水管、第二伸缩杆和导气块，通过设置折弯结构的排水管，通过该排水管与导管之间相互连通，当需要换水时，通过第二伸缩杆的伸长，第二伸缩杆会带动导气块向上运动，进而带动导管内部水位上升，当水高度达到虹吸位置时，水会自动导出，然后通过进水管导入干净的水。
附图说明
下面结合附图对本发明作进一步说明。
图1是本发明的外观图；
图2是本发明的立体图；
图3是本发明的俯视图；
图4是图3中A-A处的截面视图；
图5是图4中B处的局部放大视图；
图中：壳体1、第一电机11、转动曲轴12、连杆13、净化箱14、压板15、第一伸缩杆16、离子释放器17、动力管2、塞管21、滑塞22、导板23、球阀24、前处理箱3、导管31、导气块32、第二伸缩杆33、排水管34、进水管35、密封板36、第一浮球37、孔板38、第二浮球39、第二电机310、固定环311、第三伸缩杆312、过滤板313。
具体实施方式
为了使本发明实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解，下面结合具体实施方式，进一步阐述本发明。
如图1至图5所示，本发明所述的一种多功能新风净化机，包括壳体1、动力管2和前处理箱3；所述壳体1为长方体结构设计；所述壳体1的内部表面于壳体1的中部位置固连有固定板；所述固定板的下表面靠近壳体1的右侧侧面位置固连有前处理箱3；所述前处理箱3的内部固连有导管31；所述导管31的内部设有导气块32；所述导管31的内部注有水；所述导气管的下表面固连有进气管；所述壳体1的右侧侧面固连有进气板；所述进气板的内部开设有进气槽，且进气槽与近气管之间相互连通；所述进气板的右侧侧面开设有均匀布置的进气孔；所述固定板的上表面靠近壳体1的右侧侧面位置固连有动力管2，且动力管2与导管31之间相互连通；所述壳体1的内表面于动力箱的左侧位置固连有第一电机11；所述壳体1的内部转动连接有转动曲轴12，且转动曲轴12与第一电机11的输出轴之间固定连接；所述转动曲轴12的表面转动连接有连杆13；所述动力管2的左侧侧面固连有塞管21，且塞管21与动力管2之间相互连通；所述塞管21的内部左右滑动连接有滑塞22，且滑塞22与连杆13之间相互铰连接；所述动力管2的内部于塞管21的上下位置均固连有导板23；两个所述导板23的中部位置均开设有导孔；所述动力管2的内表面与导板23的上方位置均固连有支撑板；两个所述支撑板的表面均上下滑动连接有导杆；两个所述导杆的下表面均固连有球阀24；两个所述球阀24与对应的支撑板之间均固连有弹簧；所述固定板的下表面靠近壳体1的左侧侧面位置固连有净化箱14；所述净化 箱14与动力箱之间连有连管；所述净化箱14的内部上下滑动连接有压板15；所述净化箱14的箱底固连有第一伸缩杆16，且第一伸缩杆16的活塞杆与压板15之间相互固连；所述净化管的上表面固连有离子释放器17；所述壳体1的左侧侧面固连有出气板；所述出气板的内部开设有出气槽，且出气槽与净化箱14之间相互连通；所述出气板的左侧侧面开设有均匀布置的出气孔；
工作时，新风净化机是一种新型家用电器，将空气不断电离，产生大量负离子，被微风扇送出，形成负离子气流，达到清洁净化空气的目的，有效提高空气清洁度，更自然舒适，为富养舒适的空气净化专家，现有技术中，通过向室外抽风，将室外的空气抽入到净化机的内部，通过净化机内部的过滤机构、离子生成机构以及除臭机构等，可以对室外的空气进行充分的过滤、小微粒的悬浮物可以通过带电离子进行聚合沉降以及带有气味的空气进行净化等处理后，然后将洁净的空气导入到室内，以达到室内外空气的流通，净化室内空气的目的，但是当春季大量柳絮、室外空气质量较差或粉尘条件下时，这些空气中含有较多的大颗粒粒子或轻质悬浮物，如果直接吸入到净化机的内部，通过净化机内部的过滤网过滤，会很快导致过滤网的堵塞，增加后续净化机的空气流阻，同时也会增加过滤网的清洗频率，且大量的空气杂质流过过滤网大幅增加了过滤网的工作负荷，甚至会出现少量的大颗粒杂质经过过滤网流入到净化机的内部，影响后续的离子净化效率，且过滤机构定期清理也费时费力等问题，通过本发明的一种多功能新风净化机，当需要使用该净化机时，首先接通电源，第一电机11转动，第一电机11会带动转动曲轴12转动，转动曲轴12进而带动连杆13运动，通过连杆13使得滑塞22在塞管21的内部运动，实现对动力管2内部气压的改变，通过两个球阀24的运动，实现了气体不断的进入到动力管2内部，并通过动力管2进入到净化箱14的内部，通过净化箱14内部的第一伸缩杆16带动压板15，进而带动离子释放器17，通过离子释放器17释放的负离子与气体中的悬浮物结合，使得悬浮物的凝聚和沉降，实现了对净化箱14内部气体的压缩净化，在进行净化前，通过内部的前处理箱3，由于动力管2不断的吸收气体，会使得前处理箱3中导管31内部始终处于负压状态，实现对户外气体不断的内抽入到导管31的内部，通过导管31内部的水，可以对空气中的较大杂质物进行预处理，避免了如柳絮、高密度粉尘等杂质物直接进入到净化机的核心位置，增加净化机的工作负担，甚至造成净化机管道堵塞等问题，通过本发明实现了对空气净化前的预处理，在进行过滤净化和小颗粒悬浮物凝聚沉降前，使得空气过水，这样使得空气中的较大漂浮物可以被拦截到水中，同时也可以对部分大颗粒悬浮物进行部分处理，降低过滤负担。
作为本发明的一种实施方式，所述导管31的左侧侧面于导气块32的上方位置开设有排水孔；所述排水孔的内部固连有排水管34，排水管34为折弯结构设计，且排水管34的最高点高于排水孔，排水管34的出口低于排水孔；所述导管31的左侧侧面于导气块32位置开设有进水孔；所述进水孔的内部固连有进水管35；所述导管31的管底固连有第二伸缩杆33，且第二伸缩杆33的活塞杆与导气块32之间相固连；
工作时，当导管31内部水中吸附大量的污染物或导管31内部水使用时间较长时，水的内部容易滋生细菌，空气通过水导入到净化机的内部处理后，导入到室内环境会对室内环境产生污染，影响室内人员健康，并且长期使用的水也会发出刺鼻的臭味，给室内人员带来不适，通过设置折弯结构的排水管34，通过该排水管34与导管31之间相互连通，当需要换水时，通过第二伸缩杆33的伸长，第二伸缩杆33会带动导气块32向上运动，进而带动导管31内部水位上升，当水高度达到虹吸位置时，水会自动导出，然后通过进水管35导入干净的水。
作为本发明的一种实施方式，所述导管31的管壁内于排水孔位置开设有导槽；所述导槽的内部上下滑动连接有密封板36；所述密封板36的下表面固连有均匀布置的第一浮球37；
工作时，通过设置密封板36，同时在密封板36的下表面设置第一浮球37，水位变化会带动第一浮球37上下运动，通过第一浮球37进而会带动密封板36运动，当水虹吸导出后，水位下降，排水管34通道内部无水，此时的排水管34内部的气体容易反向流入到净化机的内部污染净化机，水位下降后，密封板36会自动向下运动，关闭排水孔。
作为本发明的一种实施方式，所述导管31的内部上下滑动连接有孔板38；所述孔板38的表面开设有均匀布置的通孔；所述孔板38的下表面固连有均匀布置的第二浮球39；
工作时，通过在导管31的内部设置孔板38，孔板38的下表面设置第二浮球39，通过第二浮球39使得孔板38可以浮在水中，通过孔板38表面开设的均匀布置的通孔，通过通孔使得不断导入到水中的大气泡会以小气泡形式导出水面，增加了导入水中空气与水的接触面积，提高了水对空气的过滤能力。
作为本发明的一种实施方式，所述导管31的上表面固连有动力箱；所述动力箱的内部固连有第二电机310；所述导管31的内部于导管31的轴线位置转动连接有转动柱；所述转动柱的表面于孔板38位置开设有滑槽；所述滑槽的内部上下滑动连接孔板38；
工作时，通过设置第二电机310，通过动力箱内部第二电机310的转动，第二电机310会带动转动柱转动，转动柱进而带动孔板38转动，实现对导管31内部水的搅动，进一步 提高了水与空气的接触，使得大气泡快速分解为小气泡。
作为本发明的一种实施方式，所述导管31的内部于液面的上方位置固连有固定环311；所述固定环311的下表面固连有均匀布置的第三伸缩杆312；所述第三伸缩杆312的活塞杆共同固连有同一个过滤板313；
工作时，通过设置固定环311，通过固定环311下表面的第三伸缩杆312导出，第三伸缩杆312进而带动过滤板313向下运动，使得过滤板313可以导入到水中，通过孔板38转动搅动水，水转动会对过滤板313进行自动冲刷，实现了对过滤板313的自动清洗。
具体工作流程如下：
工作时，当需要使用该净化机时，首先接通电源，第一电机11转动，第一电机11会带动转动曲轴12转动，转动曲轴12进而带动连杆13运动，通过连杆13使得滑塞22在塞管21的内部运动，实现对动力管2内部气压的改变，通过两个球阀24的运动，实现了气体不断的进入到动力管2内部，并通过动力管2进入到净化箱14的内部，通过净化箱14内部的第一伸缩杆16带动压板15，进而带动离子释放器17，通过离子释放器17释放的负离子与气体中的悬浮物结合，使得悬浮物的凝聚和沉降，实现了对净化箱14内部气体的压缩净化，在进行净化前，通过内部的前处理箱3，由于动力管2不断的吸收气体，会使得前处理箱3中导管31内部始终处于负压状态，实现对户外气体不断的内抽入到导管31的内部，通过导管31内部的水，可以对空气中的较大杂质物进行预处理，避免了如柳絮、高密度粉尘等杂质物直接进入到净化机的核心位置，增加净化机的工作负担，甚至造成净化机管道堵塞等问题；当导管31内部水中吸附大量的污染物或导管31内部水使用时间较长时，水的内部容易滋生细菌，空气通过水导入到净化机的内部处理后，导入到室内环境会对室内环境产生污染，影响室内人员健康，并且长期使用的水也会发出刺鼻的臭味，给室内人员带来不适，通过设置折弯结构的排水管34，通过该排水管34与导管31之间相互连通，当需要换水时，通过第二伸缩杆33的伸长，第二伸缩杆33会带动导气块32向上运动，进而带动导管31内部水位上升，当水高度达到虹吸位置时，水会自动导出，然后通过进水管35导入干净的水；通过设置密封板36，同时在密封板36的下表面设置第一浮球37，水位变化会带动第一浮球37上下运动，通过第一浮球37进而会带动密封板36运动，当水虹吸导出后，水位下降，排水管34通道内部无水，此时的排水管34内部的气体容易反向流入到净化机的内部污染净化机，水位下降后，密封板36会自动向下运动，关闭排水孔；通过在导管31的内部设置孔板38，孔板38的下表面设置第二浮球39，通过第二浮球39使得孔板38可以浮在水中，通过孔板38表面开设的均匀布置的通孔，通 过通孔使得不断导入到水中的大气泡会以小气泡形式导出水面，增加了导入水中空气与水的接触面积，提高了水对空气的过滤能力；通过设置第二电机310，通过动力箱内部第二电机310的转动，第二电机310会带动转动柱转动，转动柱进而带动孔板38转动，实现对导管31内部水的搅动，进一步提高了水与空气的接触，使得大气泡快速分解为小气泡；通过设置固定环311，通过固定环311下表面的第三伸缩杆312导出，第三伸缩杆312进而带动过滤板313向下运动，使得过滤板313可以导入到水中，通过孔板38转动搅动水，水转动会对过滤板313进行自动冲刷，实现了对过滤板313的自动清洗。
以上显示和描述了本发明的基本原理、主要特征和优点，本行业的技术人员应该了解，本发明不受上述实施例的限制，上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本发明的原理，在不脱离本发明精神和范围的前提下，本发明还会有各种变化和改进，这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本发明范围内，本发明要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。

Claims (6)

  1. 一种多功能新风净化机，包括壳体(1)、动力管(2)和前处理箱(3)；其特征在于：所述壳体(1)为长方体结构设计；所述壳体(1)的内部表面于壳体(1)的中部位置固连有固定板；所述固定板的下表面靠近壳体(1)的右侧侧面位置固连有前处理箱(3)；所述前处理箱(3)的内部固连有导管(31)；所述导管(31)的内部设有导气块(32)；所述导管(31)的内部注有水；所述导气管的下表面固连有进气管；所述壳体(1)的右侧侧面固连有进气板；所述进气板的内部开设有进气槽，且进气槽与近气管之间相互连通；所述进气板的右侧侧面开设有均匀布置的进气孔；所述固定板的上表面靠近壳体(1)的右侧侧面位置固连有动力管(2)，且动力管(2)与导管(31)之间相互连通；所述壳体(1)的内表面于动力箱的左侧位置固连有第一电机(11)；所述壳体(1)的内部转动连接有转动曲轴(12)，且转动曲轴(12)与第一电机(11)的输出轴之间固定连接；所述转动曲轴(12)的表面转动连接有连杆(13)；所述动力管(2)的左侧侧面固连有塞管(21)，且塞管(21)与动力管(2)之间相互连通；所述塞管(21)的内部左右滑动连接有滑塞(22)，且滑塞(22)与连杆(13)之间相互铰连接；所述动力管(2)的内部于塞管(21)的上下位置均固连有导板(23)；两个所述导板(23)的中部位置均开设有导孔；所述动力管(2)的内表面与导板(23)的上方位置均固连有支撑板；两个所述支撑板的表面均上下滑动连接有导杆；两个所述导杆的下表面均固连有球阀(24)；两个所述球阀(24)与对应的支撑板之间均固连有弹簧；所述固定板的下表面靠近壳体(1)的左侧侧面位置固连有净化箱(14)；所述净化箱(14)与动力箱之间连有连管；所述净化箱(14)的内部上下滑动连接有压板(15)；所述净化箱(14)的箱底固连有第一伸缩杆(16)，且第一伸缩杆(16)的活塞杆与压板(15)之间相互固连；所述净化管的上表面固连有离子释放器(17)；所述壳体(1)的左侧侧面固连有出气板；所述出气板的内部开设有出气槽，且出气槽与净化箱(14)之间相互连通；所述出气板的左侧侧面开设有均匀布置的出气孔。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述一种多功能新风净化机，其特征在于：所述导管(31)的左侧侧面于导气块(32)的上方位置开设有排水孔；所述排水孔的内部固连有排水管(34)，排水管(34)为折弯结构设计，且排水管(34)的最高点高于排水孔，排水管(34)的出口低于排水孔；所述导管(31)的左侧侧面于导气块(32)位置开设有进水孔；所述进水孔的内部固连有进水管(35)；所述导管(31)的管底固连有第二伸缩杆(33)，且第二伸缩杆(33)的活塞杆与导气块(32)之间相固连。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述一种多功能新风净化机，其特征在于：所述导管(31)的管壁内于排水孔位置开设有导槽；所述导槽的内部上下滑动连接有密封板(36)；所述密封板(36)的下表面固连有均匀布置的第一浮球(37)。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述一种多功能新风净化机，其特征在于：所述导管(31)的内部上下滑动连接有孔板(38)；所述孔板(38)的表面开设有均匀布置的通孔；所述孔板(38)的下表面固连有均匀布置的第二浮球(39)。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述一种多功能新风净化机，其特征在于：所述导管(31)的上表面固连有动力箱；所述动力箱的内部固连有第二电机(310)；所述导管(31)的内部于导管(31)的轴线位置转动连接有转动柱；所述转动柱的表面于孔板(38)位置开设有滑槽；所述滑槽的内部上下滑动连接孔板(38)。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述一种多功能新风净化机，其特征在于：所述导管(31)的内部于液面的上方位置固连有固定环(311)；所述固定环(311)的下表面固连有均匀布置的第三伸缩杆(312)；所述第三伸缩杆(312)的活塞杆共同固连有同一个过滤板(313)。
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