CN107617175A - 便携式空气净化器 - Google Patents

便携式空气净化器 Download PDF

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CN107617175A
CN107617175A CN201710344077.4A CN201710344077A CN107617175A CN 107617175 A CN107617175 A CN 107617175A CN 201710344077 A CN201710344077 A CN 201710344077A CN 107617175 A CN107617175 A CN 107617175A
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air
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air purifier
resettlement section
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崔莲玉
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Abstract

本发明的便携式空气净化器的优点在于，因其结构为利用空气压缩机吸入外部空气的同时，使得一次污染物质通过预滤器得以过滤，并使得所述经过过滤的压缩空气通过虹吸管和扩散器向水中喷出，从而使得包含于空气中的超细微粉尘进行二次分离，由此，将最终被净化的纯净的加湿空气通过套管供给至使用者的鼻腔或口腔，所以，可以省去每次定期更换特殊过滤器时所产生的维护费用，不仅如此，还可以使得内部构成要素最少化，从而减小体积，据此，可以降低生产成本，并且携带简便。

Description

便携式空气净化器
技术领域
本发明涉及一种吸入式便携式空气净化器，更为详细地，涉及一种便携式空气净化器，其与场所无关地可简便携带的同时吸入利用水得到净化的加湿空气。
背景技术
通常，随着生活水平的提高、每周五天工作制的正式引入，人们的休闲活动也正在增加。实情为，所述活动正扩展到登山或运动、爱好相同者聚会等户外活动。此外，与幸福热潮(wellbeing boom)一起，对健康的认识也在提高，对舒适的环境的要求也在增加。
因为春季黄沙或花粉、汽车废气等，所以很多时候户外大气环境并不舒适，并且实情为，通常，在陈旧的建筑物的室内，暴露在霉菌类等的微生物和石棉等的有害物质中，所以哮喘或过敏症(allergy)患者增加。
尤其，就呼吸性粉尘而言，作为粒子大小未满10μm的细微粉尘(PM10)，即使戴上通常用于黄沙的口罩(mask)，也不能阻断所述粒子，并且就呼吸性粉尘中2.5μm以下的细微粒子而言，作为能够深深地渗透至肺里的粉尘，是诱发尘肺病的粉尘(大致为0.5～5μm的范围)。
据此，趋势为，高价的空气清净器额外地成为家庭及办公室里必须的物品。
但是,空气清净器具有如下问题：其制作为非常大的尺寸，不可能携带，此外，因为制作为非常大的尺寸，所以由伴随于此的部件的尺寸导致了费用上升。
所以，就所提出的现有技术的登记实用新型第0273346号(2002.04.12)的便携式迷你空气净化器而言，其作为对利用鼓风机而流入至内部的空气通过具有多种功能的多个过滤器(filter)进行净化,从而使得使用者呼吸干净的空气的空气净化器，包括：上部通气部，其包括通气孔、疏通调节旋转板、调节旋转板手柄；中间空气净化空间，其包括空气净化过滤器部、离子(ion)发生器、外部空气疏通孔；以及下部装置部，其包括鼓风机和外部空气吸入孔。
然而，如上所述构成的现有的便携式迷你空气净化器，其结构为通过多个空气净化过滤器部使得空气得到净化，所述空气净化过滤器部包括污染物质去除过滤器、抗菌过滤器、细微粉尘过滤器，但是，所述结构存在的问题在于，因为不使用水，所以无法使得超细微粉尘得到过滤，无法期待加湿效果，不仅如此，定期更换特定公司的特殊过滤器部，会产生很多维护费用，此外，离子发生器因鼓风机等的构成要素而导致结构复杂、电源消耗量大，所以很难长时间携带。
发明内容
本发明是考虑到现有的所有问题并想要解决所述问题而提出的，其目的在于提供一种便携式空气净化器，所述便携式空气净化器不仅能够省去定期更换特殊过滤器部时所产生的维护费用，而且能够使得内部构成要素最少化从而减小体积，据此，降低生产成本，携带简便。
用于解决所述技术性课题的、根据本发明的实施例的便携式空气净化器,其特征在于，包括：第一至第三收容部，其上面分别开口，以便电池(battery)、空气压缩机、水分别分离收容于主体的内部；第一至第三盖，其分别对所述第一至第三收容部的开口进行开闭；空气吸入口，其形成于所述主体的下面，并且与所述第二收容部的下部和通道相连接的同时，将预滤器(prefilter)收容于内部；虹吸(siphon)管，其以淹没的形式立于所述第三收容部的水中，同时上部与所述空气压缩机的空气排出口相连接；套管(cannula)，其设置于所述第三收容部的上部，从而向使用者供给被净化的加湿空气；电源开关(switch)，其设置于所述主体的侧面一侧，开/关(on/off)所述空气压缩机的驱动的同时，调节空气供给量。
作为其他实施例，特征在于，充电适配器连接头(charging adapter connector)设置于本发明的主体的侧面一侧，以便对所述电池进行充电。
作为其他实施例，特征在于，束带(belt)圈形成于本发明的主体的后面一侧。
作为其他实施例，特征在于，在本发明的第二盖的中央和第三盖的一侧设置有第一及第二法兰(flange)，以便以连接管(hose)为媒介将所述空气压缩机的空气排出口与虹吸管的上部相连接，在所述第三盖的其他侧设置有第三法兰，以便使得所述套管得以连接。
作为其他实施例，特征在于，在本发明的空气吸入口的开口设置有盖网体，所述盖网体进行铰链结合，以便以使得所述预滤器能够得到更换及清理的形式进行开闭，同时使得外部空气被吸入。
作为其他实施例，特征在于，在本发明的虹吸管的下部设置有扩散器(diffuser)。
本发明的便携式空气净化器的优点在于，因其结构为利用空气压缩机吸入外部空气的同时，使得一次污染物质通过预滤器得以过滤，并使得所述经过过滤的压缩空气通过虹吸管和扩散器向水中喷出，从而使得包含于空气中的超细微粉尘进行二次分离，由此，将最终被净化的纯净的加湿空气通过套管供给至使用者的鼻腔或口腔，所以，可以省去每次定期更换特殊过滤器时所产生的维护费用，不仅如此，可以使得内部构成要素最少化，从而减小体积，据此，降低生产成本并且携带简便。
附图说明
图1是示出根据本发明的便携式空气净化器的平面立体图，
图2是示出根据本发明的便携式空气净化器的纵向剖面图，
图3是示出根据本发明的便携式空气净化器的底面立体图。
具体实施方式
以下，参照附图图1至图3对本发明的实施例进行详细说明。
本发明的便携式空气净化器包括：第一至第三收容部10a、10b、10c，其上面分别开口，以便电池20、空气压缩机22、水W分别分离收容于主体10的内部；第一至第三盖12a、12b、12c，其分别对所述第一至第三收容部10a、10b、10c的开口进行开闭；空气吸入口14，其形成于所述主体10的下面，与所述第二收容部10b的下部和通道相连接的同时，将预滤器24收容于内部；虹吸管26，其以淹没的形式立于所述第三收容部10c的水W中，同时以上部与所述空气压缩机22的空气排出口22a相连接的形式在下部设置有扩散器26a；套管28，其设置于所述第三收容部10c的上部，从而向使用者供给被净化的加湿空气；电源开关30，其设置于所述主体10的侧面一侧，开/关所述空气压缩机22的驱动的同时调节空气供给量。
也就是说，在所述主体10的侧面一侧，在与所述电源开关30相临近部分设置有充电适配器连接头32，以便对所述电池20进行充电，在所述主体10的后面一侧形成有束带圈34，以便以束带(未图示)为媒介将主体10穿戴于使用者的身体。
在所述第一收容部10a的内部底面设置有控制箱(control box)36，以便与所述电池20、空气压缩机22、电源开关30、充电适配器连接头32进行电连接并控制。
所述第一至第三盖12a、12b、12c以如下形式设置有锁定按钮(未图示)，以便分别以铰链式对所述第一至第三收容部10a、10b、10c进行开闭：其一侧与所述主体10的一侧分别进行铰链结合，其他侧分别与主体10相结合或者分离。
所述第三盖12c设置有O型圈(O-ring)38，以便在遮盖所述第三收容部10c的上部开口时防止存储于内部的水W泄漏。
在所述第二盖12b的中央和第三盖12c的一侧设置有第一及第二法兰42、44，以便以连接管40为媒介将所述空气压缩机22的空气排出口22a与虹吸管26的上部相连接，在所述第三盖12c的其他侧设置有第三法兰46，以便使得所述套管28得以连接。
在所述空气吸入口14的开口设置有盖网体16，所述盖网体16进行铰链结合，以便以使得所述预滤器24能够得到更换及清理的形式进行开闭，同时使得外部空气被吸入。
优选地，所述电池20使用充电用电池，但是，也可以构成为即使使用一次性电池也无妨。
优选地，所述预滤器24可以永久地进行使用，同时包括能够进行水洗的海绵(sponge)。
所述套管28可以直接戴于鼻腔或口腔，或者也可以连接于口罩进行使用。
接下来，对如上所述构成的本发明的便携式空气净化器的作用及效果进行说明。
为了使用本发明的便携式空气净化器，若首先将水W装在第三收容部10c至一定水位后，按下设置于主体10的侧面的电源开关30，则通过控制箱36得到控制的信号使得空气压缩机22进行驱动，由此，外部空气经过盖网体16穿过预滤器24的同时，包含于空气中的污染物质得到一次过滤，所述经过过滤的空气经过空气压缩机22的同时被压缩，与此同时，通过与空气压缩机22的上部侧空气排出口22a相连接的连接管40流至虹吸管26。
此时，穿过虹吸管26的空气通过设置于虹吸管26的下部的扩散器26a扩散至装在第三收容部10c的水W里，同时形成细微的气泡B，所述气泡B慢慢地上升至水W的水面，并在破裂的同时，使得空气中所包含的超细微粉尘得到二次分离。
也就是说，空气中所包含的超细微粉尘与空气相分离的同时浮游在水W中，与超细微粉尘相分离并被净化的纯净的加湿空气通过套管28喷出至外部，由此，使用者使得套管28邻接于鼻腔或口腔，从而可以吸入被净化的加湿空气，所述套管28以第三法兰44为媒介连接于第三盖12c。
此时，主体10可以利用形成于其后面的束带圈34来穿戴于使用者的腰等，因此，与场所无关地应对大气污染、黄沙、细微粉尘，并且携带简便，所以能够持续地吸入被净化的加湿空气。
因此，本发明的优点在于，因其结构为利用空气压缩机22吸入外部空气的同时，使得一次污染物质通过预滤器24得以过滤，并使得所述经过过滤的压缩空气通过虹吸管26和扩散器26a向水W中喷出，从而使得包含于空气中的超细微粉尘进行二次分离，由此，将最终被净化的纯净的加湿空气通过套管28供给至使用者的鼻腔或口腔，所以，可以省去每次定期更换特殊过滤器时所产生的维护费用，不仅如此，还可以使得内部构成要素最少化，从而减小体积，据此，能够降低生产成本，并且携带简便。
另外，本发明并非仅限定于所述的实施例，能够在不脱离本发明的要旨的范围内进行修改及变形并实施，施加所述修改及变形的技术思想也应看作属于以下的权利要求书范围。
标号说明
W：水 B：气泡
10:主体 10a、10b、10c:第一至第三收容部
12a、12b、12c:第一至第三盖 14:空气吸入口
16:盖网体 20:电池
22:空气压缩机 22a:空气排出口
24:预滤器 26：虹吸管
26a：扩散器 28：套管
30：电源开关 32：充电适配器连接头
34：束带圈 36：控制箱
38：O型圈 40：连接管
42、44、46：第一至第三法兰

Claims (6)

1.一种便携式空气净化器，其特征在于，包括：
第一至第三收容部(10a)、(10b)、(10c)，其上面分别开口，以便电池(20)、空气压缩机(22)、水(W)分别分离收容于主体(10)的内部；
第一至第三盖(12a)、(12b)、(12c)，其分别对所述第一至第三收容部(10a)、(10b)、(10c)的开口进行开闭；
空气吸入口(14)，其形成于所述主体(10)的下面，与所述第二收容部(10b)的下部和通道相连接的同时，将预滤器(24)收容于内部；
虹吸管(26)，其以淹没的形式立于所述第三收容部(10c)的水(W)中，同时上部与所述空气压缩机(22)的空气排出口(22a)相连接；
套管(28)，其设置于所述第三收容部(10c)的上部，从而向使用者供给被净化的加湿空气；
电源开关(30)，其设置于所述主体(10)的侧面一侧，开/关所述空气压缩机(22)的驱动的同时调节空气供给量。
2.根据权利要求1所述的便携式空气净化器，其特征在于，
充电适配器连接头(32)设置于所述主体(10)的侧面一侧，以便对所述电池(20)进行充电。
3.根据权利要求1所述的便携式空气净化器，其特征在于，
束带圈(34)形成于所述主体(10)的后面一侧。
4.根据权利要求1所述的便携式空气净化器，其特征在于，
在所述第二盖(12b)的中央和第三盖(12c)的一侧设置有第一及第二法兰(42)、(44)，以便以连接管(40)为媒介将所述空气压缩机(22)的空气排出口(22a)与虹吸管(26)的上部相连接，在所述第三盖(12c)的其他侧设置有第三法兰(46)，以便使得所述套管(28)得以连接。
5.根据权利要求1所述的便携式空气净化器，其特征在于，
在所述空气吸入口(14)的开口设置有盖网体(16)，所述盖网体(16)进行铰链结合，以便以使得所述预滤器(24)能够得到更换及清理的形式进行开闭，同时使得外部空气被吸入。
6.根据权利要求1所述的便携式空气净化器，其特征在于，
在所述虹吸管(26)的下部设置有扩散器(26a)。
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US10799729B2 (en) 2020-10-13
EP3270070B1 (en) 2020-01-08
ES2777658T3 (es) 2020-08-05
KR101685901B1 (ko) 2016-12-13
JP2018009779A (ja) 2018-01-18
EP3270070A1 (en) 2018-01-17
PL3270070T3 (pl) 2020-06-01

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Application publication date: 20180123