WO2022045482A1 - Dispositif d'élimination automatique d'excréments - Google Patents

Dispositif d'élimination automatique d'excréments Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022045482A1
WO2022045482A1 PCT/KR2020/018318 KR2020018318W WO2022045482A1 WO 2022045482 A1 WO2022045482 A1 WO 2022045482A1 KR 2020018318 W KR2020018318 W KR 2020018318W WO 2022045482 A1 WO2022045482 A1 WO 2022045482A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
washing water
user
excrement
toilet
buttocks
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2020/018318
Other languages
English (en)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
김남두
Original Assignee
(주)메디엔비테크
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
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Application filed by (주)메디엔비테크 filed Critical (주)메디엔비테크
Priority to CN202080006314.6A priority Critical patent/CN114521138B/zh
Publication of WO2022045482A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022045482A1/fr

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/44—Devices worn by the patient for reception of urine, faeces, catamenial or other discharge; Portable urination aids; Colostomy devices
    • A61F5/441—Devices worn by the patient for reception of urine, faeces, catamenial or other discharge; Portable urination aids; Colostomy devices having venting or deodorant means, e.g. filters ; having antiseptic means, e.g. bacterial barriers
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K11/00—Closets without flushing; Urinals without flushing; Chamber pots; Chairs with toilet conveniences or specially adapted for use with toilets
    • A47K11/06—Chamber-pots; Throw-away urinals for non-bedridden persons; Chamber-pots for children, also with signalling means, e.g. with a music box, or the like
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/44—Devices worn by the patient for reception of urine, faeces, catamenial or other discharge; Portable urination aids; Colostomy devices
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/44—Devices worn by the patient for reception of urine, faeces, catamenial or other discharge; Portable urination aids; Colostomy devices
    • A61F5/4404—Details or parts
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/44—Devices worn by the patient for reception of urine, faeces, catamenial or other discharge; Portable urination aids; Colostomy devices
    • A61F5/442—Devices worn by the patient for reception of urine, faeces, catamenial or other discharge; Portable urination aids; Colostomy devices having irrigation ports or means
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/44—Devices worn by the patient for reception of urine, faeces, catamenial or other discharge; Portable urination aids; Colostomy devices
    • A61F5/443—Devices worn by the patient for reception of urine, faeces, catamenial or other discharge; Portable urination aids; Colostomy devices having adhesive seals for securing to the body, e.g. of hydrocolloid type, e.g. gels, starches, karaya gums
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/44—Devices worn by the patient for reception of urine, faeces, catamenial or other discharge; Portable urination aids; Colostomy devices
    • A61F5/451—Genital or anal receptacles
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G9/00—Bed-pans, urinals or other sanitary devices for bed-ridden persons; Cleaning devices therefor, e.g. combined with toilet-urinals
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2203/00—General characteristics of devices
    • A61G2203/10—General characteristics of devices characterised by specific control means, e.g. for adjustment or steering
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2203/00—General characteristics of devices
    • A61G2203/30—General characteristics of devices characterised by sensor means

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an automatic excrement treatment device, and more particularly, to an automatic excretion treatment device for automatically processing urine and feces for users with reduced mobility.
  • the technical problem to be achieved by the present invention is to provide an automatic excrement processing device.
  • the technical problem to be achieved by the present invention is to automatically handle urine and defecation for patients who cannot resolve urination and defecation on their own, such as paralyzed patients, patients with part or all of the body paralyzed, physically disabled, critically ill, patients with mobility difficulties, etc. It is to provide an automatic waste disposal device.
  • an embodiment of the present invention is provided so that one side surrounds the user's excretion site, is formed to have an excrement receiving space, sucks the user's excrement, and washes and drys the user's buttocks a toilet that does; a connection pipe in which one side is connected to the other side of the toilet, the user's excrement, washing water and air are moved; and a defecation treatment body connected to the other side of the connecting pipe, treating the excrement moved through the connecting pipe, storing washing water, and purifying air, wherein the toilet unit includes a washing water of fine particles in the excrement receiving space a smudging nozzle unit for washing the user's excretion part and the excrement receiving space by spraying in a smudging manner; an excrement suction unit for sucking the user's excrement and washing water for washing the user's buttocks; It provides an automatic excrement treatment device, characterized in that it comprises
  • the toilet may be an automatic excrement processing device, characterized in that the inner side of the excrement receiving space is formed to have a step by a preset thickness.
  • the toilet may be an automatic excrement processing device, characterized in that it is in close contact with the user's buttocks, and is made of medical silicone for preventing the user's bedsores.
  • the toilet is formed to surround the user's genitals, is connected to a cover member and one surface of the cover member that can be adjusted in length according to the user's physical condition, and wraps around the user's buttocks a first discharge hole for collecting and discharging the user's excrement on one surface connected to the buttocks contact member, wherein the cover member is provided in a cup shape, and the buttocks contact member is the first discharge It is provided to be connected to the hole, it may be an automatic excrement treatment device, characterized in that provided with a second discharge hole for discharging the excrement moved through the first discharge hole into the excrement receiving space.
  • the smudging nozzle unit two or more are provided on the inner surface of the toilet, at least one is disposed at the top of the inside of the toilet, the other one is disposed at the bottom of the toilet, characterized in that, It may be an automatic waste disposal device.
  • the smudging nozzle unit includes: a connection unit to which a washing water moving pipe for supplying washing water is connected; a nozzle washing water storage member having a space for storing a predetermined amount of the washing water supplied through the washing water transfer pipe connected to the connection part and having a preset length according to the preset amount of washing water;
  • a washing water spraying member provided to have a predetermined angle in the longitudinal direction of the nozzle washing water storage member and for smudging and spraying the washing water into the user's excretion part and the excretion receiving space; can
  • connection pipe includes: a washing water moving pipe connected to a plurality of the smudging nozzle units to supply washing water; a filth pipe connected to the excrement suction unit to move the excrement excreted inside the toilet and the washing water washing the user's buttocks to the defecation treatment body; a dry air pipe connected to the drying nozzle for supplying air into the toilet; And it may be an automatic excrement processing device, characterized in that it comprises a wire pipe for accommodating a wire electrically connected to the defecation sensor disposed inside the toilet.
  • the defecation sensor is characterized by using at least one of a sensor consisting of a vibration sensor, a pressure sensor, a humidity sensor, and a heat sensor, it may be an automatic excrement processing device.
  • the defecation treatment body, excrement characterized in that it further comprises a control unit for adjusting the fine particle size of the washing water sprayed from the smudging nozzle unit, the injection angle, the number of injections, the injection time It may be an automatic processing device.
  • the defecation treatment body the excrement storage unit in which the washing water is stored in connection with the connection pipe and the sucked excrement and the user's buttocks; a washing water storage unit connected to the connection pipe to store washing water for supplying washing water to the inside of the toilet; a microbial filter unit located at the upper end of the excrement storage unit to purify the odor inside the excrement storage unit; and a suction motor located at the lower end of the defecation treatment body to provide suction pressure to the toilet, the connection pipe, and the defecation treatment body, and to suck the purified air purified through the microbial filter unit; characterized in that it comprises a, It may be an automatic waste disposal device.
  • the suction motor heats the temperature of the purified air to a preset temperature, and the heated purified air dries the user's excretion part through the toilet, automatic excretion It may be a processing device.
  • the sanggi excrement storage unit which is provided on the lower end surface, characterized in that it comprises a weight detection sensor for measuring the weight of the stored inhaled excrement and the washing water for washing the user's buttocks, It may be an automatic waste disposal device.
  • the automatic excrement processing device can automatically process urine and feces for users with reduced mobility.
  • the automatic excrement treatment device can prevent excreta from being discharged to the outside by spraying washing water in a smudging manner.
  • FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of an automatic excrement processing device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a front view of the toilet according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view illustrating a cover member according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a buttocks adhesion member according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a perspective view illustrating a smudging nozzle unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a toilet according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a connector according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view of the defecation treatment body according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of an automatic excrement processing device (1) according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the automatic excrement treatment apparatus 1 may include a toilet 10 , a connector 20 , and a defecation treatment body 30 .
  • the open direction of the toilet 10 is defined as the front, and the other side is defined as the rear.
  • an upper direction is defined as an upper direction and a lower direction is defined as a lower direction.
  • the toilet 10 may be provided so that the front surrounds the user's excretion site to collect the user's urine and feces.
  • the toilet 10 may include a sensor capable of detecting the user's urination and excretion.
  • the sensor for detecting the user's urination and excretion may be, for example, a vibration sensor.
  • the toilet 10 may spray the washing water into the toilet 10.
  • the toilet 10 may spray the washing water for washing the excrement on the user's excretory site and the inside of the toilet 10 to the inside of the toilet bowl (10).
  • the toilet 10 is collected in the toilet 10 (for example, the user's urine, defecation and washing water for washing the user's excretion site) may be moved to the connector 20 . Thereafter, the inside of the toilet 10 may be supplied with air that can dry the user's excretion site. Specifically, the toilet 10 is air is supplied to the inside of the toilet 10 after the end of washing, it is possible to dry the washing water attached to the user's excretion site. Therefore, a comfortable environment can be maintained inside the toilet 10.
  • the toilet 10 is air is supplied to the inside of the toilet 10 after the end of washing, it is possible to dry the washing water attached to the user's excretion site. Therefore, a comfortable environment can be maintained inside the toilet 10.
  • the connector 20 may be provided in a tubular shape connecting the toilet 10 and the bowel movement treatment body 30 . Specifically, one end of the connector 20 is connected to the rear one side of the toilet 10, the other end may be connected to the front one side of the defecation treatment body (30).
  • the connecting tube 20 may include a tube having a plurality of hollows formed therein. A plurality of hollow tubes formed inside the connection tube 20 may be moved by the user's urine, feces, washing water, and dry air.
  • the connector 20 may include a wire for electrically connecting the internal sensor of the toilet 10.
  • the defecation treatment body 30 may store the urine moved from the connector 20, feces, and washing water for washing the user's excretion site therein. In addition, the defecation treatment body 30 may store the washing water sprayed to the toilet 10. The defecation treatment body 30 may purify the air that smells bad due to the stored urine and feces using a microbial filter. The purified air of the defecation treatment body 30 may move to the suction motor 340 provided in the bowel movement treatment body 30 (see FIG. 8).
  • the air purified through the microbial filter may be moved to the suction motor 340, and the air inside the defecation treatment body 30 due to the heat generated by the operation of the suction motor 340 may be heated.
  • the heated air may be moved to the connection pipe 20 .
  • the heated air is sprayed into the toilet 10 connected to one side of the connection pipe 20, and can be used to dry the user's excretion site.
  • FIG. 2 is a front view of the toilet 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 3 is a perspective view showing the cover member 110 according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 4 is an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing the smudging nozzle unit 130 according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a toilet bowl according to an embodiment of the present invention. It is a cross-sectional view of (10).
  • the toilet 10 may include a cover member 110 , a buttock adhesion member 120 , a smudging nozzle unit 130 , an excrement suction unit 140 , and a drying nozzle unit 150 . there is.
  • the toilet 10 may be provided in close contact with the user's buttocks and genitals so as to surround the user's excretory part.
  • the cover member 110 and the buttock adhesion member 120 may be made of medical silicone.
  • various types of synthetic resin materials such as polyurethane or polyethylene or polypropylene can be used, but in addition to the listed materials, they have physical properties equal to or greater than those of the listed materials. Any material that is harmless to the human body can be used. Since the cover member 110 and the buttock adhesion member 120 are made of medical silicone, it is possible to prevent pressure sores that may occur when worn in close contact with the user's excretion site for a long time.
  • the cover member 110 surrounds the user's genitals, and may be provided in a cup shape corresponding to the curved shape of the genitals.
  • the cover member 110 may collect the user's urine through the space formed therein.
  • the cover member 110 may include a first cover 112 , a second cover 114 , and a first discharge hole 116 .
  • the first cover 112 surrounds the user's genitals, and may be provided in a cup shape corresponding to the curved shape of the user's genitals.
  • the first cover 112 is provided in the shape of a bellows, and the length may be adjusted according to the user's physical condition. For example, when the first cover 112 does not cover a part of the user's penis, it may be adjusted to completely cover the user's penis by increasing the length.
  • the first cover 112 may include a second cover 114 on the outer peripheral surface.
  • the second cover 114 is provided in a plate shape extending in a direction perpendicular to the first cover 112, and may be in close contact with the user's genitals.
  • the second cover 114 is in close contact with the user's genitals to prevent the user's urine from being discharged to the outside of the cover member 110 .
  • a first discharge hole 116 may be included in the cover member 110 .
  • the first discharge hole 116 may have a shape penetrating into the lower part of the toilet 10, and the buttocks so that the user's urine moved through the inside of the first cover 112 can be collected in the buttocks contact member 120 to be described later. It may be a hole formed in the surface in contact with the adhesion member 120 .
  • the cover member 110 may be provided with a buttock adhesion member 120 on one surface.
  • the buttocks adhesion member 120 may include an excrement receiving space 122 , a side wall 124 of the excreting receiving space, and a second discharge hole 126 .
  • the buttock adhesion member 120 is provided in close contact with the user's buttocks, and may be provided in a shape corresponding to the curved shape of the buttocks.
  • the buttock adhesion member 120 may collect the user's bowel movements therein, and is provided in connection with the cover member 110, thereby collecting the user's urine.
  • the excrement receiving space 122 may be provided in a shape recessed inside the buttocks contact member 120 .
  • the excrement receiving space 122 may collect the user's urine and feces.
  • the sidewalls of the excrement receiving space 122 may be formed with excrement receiving space sidewalls 124 formed to have steps as much as a preset thickness.
  • the excrement receiving space sidewall 124 is formed when the smudging nozzle unit 130 (see FIG. 2) sprays the washing water into the excrement receiving space 122 so that it can be collected into the excrement receiving space 122 by riding a step. can be formed. Therefore, the excrement receiving space side wall 124 can prevent the washing water from being discharged to the outside of the toilet 10.
  • the second discharge hole 126 may have a shape penetrating through the toilet 10, and may be provided in the upper portion of the buttocks contact member 120 (ie, the surface in contact with the cover member 110), and the first discharge hole (116) may be connected.
  • the second discharge hole 126 may be a passage through which the user's urine moved through the first discharge hole 116 moves into the excrement receiving space 122 .
  • the second discharge hole 126 may be provided in a curved shape so that the user's urine can be easily moved into the excrement receiving space 122 .
  • a smudging nozzle unit 130 may be provided inside the buttock adhesion member 120 .
  • a plurality of smudging nozzle units 130 may be provided inside the buttock adhesion member 120 .
  • the present invention it is described that two are provided on the upper part and one on the lower part, but the present invention is not limited thereto. of course there is
  • the smudging nozzle unit 130 may receive washing water from the connection pipe 20 .
  • the smudging nozzle unit 130 may spray the supplied washing water into the user's buttocks and buttocks adhesion member 120 in a smudging manner.
  • the smudging method refers to a method of spraying washing water into fine particles.
  • the smudging nozzle unit 130 may clean the inside of the user's buttocks and buttocks adhesion member 120 after urination and excretion are completed.
  • the smudging nozzle unit 130 can prevent excretion from being discharged to the outside of the toilet 10 when washing the user's buttocks by spraying washing water in a smudging manner. ingress can be prevented.
  • the smudging nozzle unit 130 may include a connection unit 132 , a nozzle washing water storage member 134 , and a washing water spraying member 136 .
  • connection part 132 may be provided in a cylindrical shape with a hollow formed therein. In the embodiment of the present invention, it is described that the connection part 132 is provided in a cylindrical shape, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and the connection part 132 may have various shapes, of course.
  • connection part 132 may be connected to the connection pipe 20 to receive washing water. Specifically, the washing water stored in the defecation treatment body 30 is moved to the connection pipe 20, the washing water moved through the connection pipe 20 may be moved to the connection part 132.
  • a nozzle washing water storage member 134 may be provided on one surface of the connection part 132 .
  • the nozzle washing water storage member 134 is connected to one surface of the connection part 132 and may be provided in a cylindrical shape with a hollow therein.
  • the nozzle washing water storage member 134 is provided in a cylindrical shape, but is not limited thereto, and the nozzle washing water storage member 134 may have various shapes (eg, polyhedral shape). of course there is
  • the nozzle washing water storage member 134 may receive washing water from the connection part 132 .
  • the nozzle washing water storage member 134 may store a predetermined amount of washing water.
  • the nozzle washing water storage member 134 may apply pressure to the washing water stored in a predetermined amount.
  • the nozzle washing water storage member 134 may be provided with a washing water spray member 136 provided to have a preset angle on the outer peripheral surface.
  • the preset angle may be 10 degrees to 90 degrees.
  • the washing water spraying member 136 may receive the washing water to which the pressure is applied from the nozzle washing water storage member 134 and spray the washing water into the toilet 10 in a smudging manner.
  • the smudging nozzle unit 130 may be controlled by a control unit (not shown) inside the defecation treatment body 30 . Specifically, the smudging nozzle unit 130 may adjust the size of the fine particles, the injection angle, the number of injections, and the injection time of the washing water sprayed into the toilet 10 according to the preset control value of the controller.
  • the excrement suction unit 140 is a passage through which the user's urine, defecation, and washing water washing the user's buttocks are moved to the connection pipe 20, and is provided inside the buttocks contact member 120 and , may be provided on the inner rear sidewall of the buttock adhesion member 120 in a shape penetrating to the rear.
  • the drying nozzle unit 150 has a shape penetrating to the rear of the toilet 10, provided inside the buttocks contact member 120, and has a shape penetrating to the rear as a pair on the inner rear sidewall of the buttocks contact member 120. can be provided. In the embodiment of the present invention, it is described that a pair is provided on the inner rear sidewall of the buttocks adhesion member 120, but is not limited thereto. Of course it could be. In the drying nozzle unit 150 , after washing is finished inside the user's buttocks and buttocks contact member 120 , air that can dry the user's buttocks may be supplied into the toilet 10 .
  • the buttock adhesion member 120 may include a defecation sensor 128 .
  • the defecation sensor 128 may be provided on the lower outer wall of the excrement receiving space 122 .
  • the defecation sensor 128 may be a vibration sensor.
  • the defecation sensor 128 is described as being provided as a vibration sensor, but is not limited thereto, and the defecation sensor 128 may be provided as a pressure sensor, a humidity sensor, and a heat sensor. am.
  • the defecation sensor 128 may detect the user's urination and excretion. Specifically, the excrement receiving space 122 may be collected urine and feces of the user. Urine and feces falling inside the excrement receiving space 122 may generate vibrations in the excrement receiving space 122 . Vibration generated inside the excrement receiving space 122 may be detected by the defecation detection sensor 128 . The defecation sensor 128 may transmit the sensed vibration signal to the controller. The control unit may receive the signal to operate the smudging nozzle unit 130 .
  • FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the connector 20 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the connection pipe 20 may include a washing water transfer pipe 210 , a waste pipe 220 , a dry air pipe 230 , and an electric wire pipe 240 .
  • Washing water moving pipe 210 may be located on the inner peripheral surface of the connection pipe 20 in the shape of a tube having a penetration inside, one surface is connected to the connection part 132, and the other surface is connected to the defecation treatment body 30 It can be provided there is.
  • a plurality of washing water transfer pipes 210 may be provided.
  • the washing water moving pipe 210 may be a passage through which the washing water sprayed into the toilet 10 moves.
  • the washing water moving pipe 210 may be a passage through which the washing water supplied from the defecation treatment body 30 is moved to the connection unit 132 .
  • the filth pipe 220 may be located in the center of the connection pipe 20 in the form of a tube having a penetration inside, one side is connected to the excrement suction unit 140, and the other side is connected to the defecation treatment body 30 to be provided.
  • the filth pipe 220 may be a passage through which urine, defecation, and washing water washing the user's excretion site are moved to the excrement receiving space 122 .
  • the filth pipe 220 may be a passage through which urine, defecation, and washing water washing the user's excretion part in the excrement receiving space 122 is moved to the defecation treatment body 30 .
  • the dry air pipe 230 may be located on the inner circumferential surface of the connection pipe 20 in a tubular shape with a penetration inside, one side of which is connected to the drying nozzle unit 150 of the toilet 10, and the other side of the defecation treatment body ( 30) and may be provided.
  • the dry air pipe 230 may be a passage through which air for drying the user's excretion site is moved.
  • the dry air pipe 230 is a passage through which the heated air of the defecation treatment body 30 moves, and the air for drying the user's excretion site by supplying the heated air to the inside of the toilet 10 is moved. can be
  • the wire pipe 240 may be located on the inner circumferential surface of the connection pipe 20 in a tubular shape with a penetration inside, one side of which is connected to the defecation sensor 128 of the toilet 10, and the other side is defecation treatment body 30 It can be provided in connection with The wire pipe 240 may be a tube for accommodating a wire for electrically connecting the defecation detection sensor 128 .
  • FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the defecation treatment body 30 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the defecation treatment body 30 may include an excrement storage unit 310 , a washing water storage unit 320 , a microorganism filter unit 330 , and a suction motor 340 .
  • the excrement storage unit 310 may be provided inside the defecation treatment body 30 in a rectangular parallelepiped shape in which a space is provided so that the user's urine, defecation, and washing water for washing the user's excretion site can be stored.
  • the excrement storage unit 310 is provided in a rectangular parallelepiped shape having a space therein, but is not limited thereto, and the excrement storage unit 310 may have various shapes, of course.
  • the excrement storage unit 310 may store urine moved from the filth pipe 220, defecation, and washing water for washing the user's excretion site.
  • a weight sensor 312 may be provided on a lower surface of the excrement storage unit 310 .
  • the weight sensor 312 may be a load sensor that detects weight. It is possible to detect the weight of the urine stored in the excrement storage unit 310, the bowel movement, and the washing water washing the user's excretion site.
  • the weight sensor 312 may stop the operation of the automatic excrement processing device 1 when the weight of the excrement storage unit 310 exceeds a preset weight. Specifically, the excrement storage unit 310 may increase the weight stored in the excrement storage unit 310 while the urine, defecation, and washing water for washing the user's excretion site is stored therein.
  • the weight detection sensor 312 continuously checks the weight of the excrement storage unit 310 and when the weight of the excrement storage unit 310 becomes a preset weight, the weight excess signal of the excretion automatic processing device 1 is displayed. may be transmitted to a control unit (not shown).
  • the control unit may stop the driving of the automatic excrement processing device (1) when receiving a signal exceeding the weight of the driving of the automatic excrement processing device (1).
  • the washing water storage unit 320 may have a rectangular parallelepiped shape in which a space is provided to store washing water.
  • the washing water storage unit 320 may be connected to the washing water transfer pipe 210 to supply the stored washing water.
  • the microbial filter unit 330 may be provided at the top inside the excrement storage unit 310 .
  • the microbial filter unit 330 has a structure for inoculating microorganisms on a filling material made of a material containing sawdust, and when the polluted air generated from the excrement of the excrement storage unit 310 passes, the polluted air (ammonia gas and odor) is purified. can do.
  • Suction motor 340 may be located at the bottom of the bowel movement treatment body 30 to provide suction pressure to the toilet bowl 10, the connection pipe 20 defecation treatment body 30 .
  • the suction motor 340 may provide suction pressure so that the polluted air is discharged to the toilet through a microbial filter by sucking the polluted air generated inside the excrement storage unit 310 .
  • the suction motor 340 is driven to move the contaminated air inside the excrement storage unit 310 to the microorganism filter unit 330 .
  • Contaminated air may be purified while passing through the microbial filter unit 330 .
  • the purified air may be moved to the suction motor 340 .
  • the air moved to the suction motor 340 may be heated by the heat of operation of the suction motor 340 .
  • the heated air may be moved to the dry air pipe 230 connected to the suction motor 340 .
  • the warmed air can be used to dry the user's excretory site.
  • the automatic excretion processing device of the present invention automatically treats urine and defecation for patients who cannot resolve urination and defecation by themselves, such as paralyzed patients, patients with part or all of the body paralyzed, physically disabled, critically ill, patients with reduced mobility, etc. can do.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un dispositif d'élimination automatique d'excréments et, plus spécifiquement, un dispositif d'élimination automatique d'excréments qui élimine automatiquement de l'urine et des excréments pour un utilisateur à mobilité réduite. Un dispositif d'élimination automatique d'excréments selon un mode de réalisation de la présente invention pulvérise de l'eau de lavage de façon que les excréments ne sont pas évacués vers l'extérieur.
PCT/KR2020/018318 2020-08-24 2020-12-15 Dispositif d'élimination automatique d'excréments WO2022045482A1 (fr)

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TWI813476B (zh) * 2022-10-18 2023-08-21 國立虎尾科技大學 適用於單人照護之長照清潔系統

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