WO2021139642A1 - 一种细胞程序性死亡受体1抗体制剂及其用途 - Google Patents
一种细胞程序性死亡受体1抗体制剂及其用途 Download PDFInfo
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Classifications
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- C07K16/18—Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against material from animals or humans
- C07K16/28—Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against material from animals or humans against receptors, cell surface antigens or cell surface determinants
- C07K16/2803—Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against material from animals or humans against receptors, cell surface antigens or cell surface determinants against the immunoglobulin superfamily
- C07K16/2818—Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against material from animals or humans against receptors, cell surface antigens or cell surface determinants against the immunoglobulin superfamily against CD28 or CD152
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- A61K39/395—Antibodies; Immunoglobulins; Immune serum, e.g. antilymphocytic serum
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- A61K47/08—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite containing oxygen, e.g. ethers, acetals, ketones, quinones, aldehydes, peroxides
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Definitions
- the invention relates to the field of biotechnology, in particular to a programmed cell death receptor 1 (PD-1) antibody preparation and its use.
- PD-1 programmed cell death receptor 1
- PD-1 Programmed death receptor 1
- CD279 is an important immunosuppressive molecule, a member of the CD28 family of immunoglobulin superfamily, and a type I transmembrane with a molecular weight of 50-55kD Glycoprotein.
- PD-1 is continuously expressed on the surface of T cells, B cells, natural killer cells, monocytes and bone marrow cells.
- PD-1 has two known ligands, PD-L1 and PD-L2.
- studies have found that the combination of PD-1 and its ligand PD-L1 can transmit inhibitory signals and reduce the proliferation of CD8+ T cells in lymph nodes, and PD-1 can also control the antigens in lymph nodes by regulating the Bcl-2 gene.
- Protein (monoclonal antibody, etc.) pharmaceutical preparations are suitable for parenteral administration, including intravenous, intramuscular, intraperitoneal or subcutaneous injection.
- the liquid preparation is convenient to use, but the stability is poor, and the storage conditions are high. Generally, it needs to be stored under low temperature conditions.
- the protein in the liquid preparation is easy to form aggregates or particles, which will also cause the stability of the monoclonal antibody preparation to decrease.
- the proteins contained, especially monoclonal antibody drugs are difficult to maintain good physical stability, chemical stability and biological stability during the storage period, especially under non-refrigerated conditions. Therefore, it is necessary to study against such drugs. Stable buffer system for drugs.
- stabilizers that can be added to protein (mab) drugs include surfactants, sugars and polyols, salts, amino acids/amino acid salts, and some macromolecular compounds.
- antibody drugs have different structural properties and are easy to polymerize. At present, there is still a lack of stable protein preparations that meet the needs of the pharmaceutical industry.
- One of the objectives of the present invention is to provide a pharmaceutical preparation containing an anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibody.
- the present invention firstly determines the use of citrate-sodium citrate buffer as the preferred buffer system for anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibody drug preparations through screening and formulation optimization research.
- the pharmaceutical preparation includes an anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibody, a buffer, a stabilizer, and a surfactant, and optionally an isotonicity regulator.
- the pharmaceutical preparation includes: anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibody, citrate-sodium citrate buffer, protein protectant and surfactant.
- the content of the anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibody in the pharmaceutical preparation is preferably 5-50 mg/mL, more preferably 8-30 mg/mL, preferably 10.0 mg/mL.
- the anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibody optionally has a heavy chain variable region shown in SEQ ID NO. 7 and a light chain variable region shown in SEQ ID NO. 8.
- the anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibody is an h1G4 antibody, which comprises the heavy chain shown in SEQ ID NO.10 and the light chain shown in SEQ ID NO.9.
- the pharmaceutical preparation contains 10 mg/ml of an anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibody, wherein the anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibody is an h1G4 antibody, comprising the heavy chain and SEQ ID NO.10 shown in SEQ ID NO.10. The light chain shown in ID NO.9.
- the concentration of the citrate-sodium citrate is preferably 10-50 mM, more preferably 15-30 mM, and preferably 20 mM. In one embodiment, the content of the citrate-sodium citrate buffer is 10-30 mM.
- the pharmaceutical preparation contains 20 mmol/L citrate-sodium citrate buffer.
- the pH value of the pharmaceutical preparation is preferably pH 5.0-6.5.
- the pH value can be 5.0, 5.5, 6.0, or 6.5.
- the pH value of the pharmaceutical preparation is pH 5.5.
- the preparation of the present invention also adds a protein protective agent to provide product stability, selected from conventional protein protective agents in the art, which can protect the stability of protein drugs and protect the function of protein drugs from changes in conditions (for example, : Freezing, freeze-drying or other changes in preparation conditions).
- Protein protective agents preferably include: carbohydrates, proteins, amino acids, polymers, salts, amines, surfactants and the like. More preferably, the protein protective agent includes one or more of sucrose, mannitol or glycine. In one embodiment, the protein protective agent is selected from one or more of sucrose, glycine and mannitol. In a specific embodiment, the protein protective agent is mannitol, sucrose or glycine.
- the content of the protein protective agent is preferably 0.5-5% by mass/volume percentage (g/L). In another embodiment, the protein protectant content is 1 to 5% by mass/volume, wherein the mass/volume ratio is g/L.
- the protein protective agent is selected from one or more of sucrose, glycine and mannitol, and its content is 0.5-5% by mass/volume, wherein the mass/volume ratio is g/L.
- the pharmaceutical preparation contains sucrose in a mass/volume percentage of 1-3%. In another embodiment, the pharmaceutical preparation contains 1% glycine in a mass/volume percentage. In a preferred embodiment, the pharmaceutical preparation contains 3% mannitol in a mass/volume percentage. The mass/volume ratio mentioned above is g/L.
- the preparation of the present invention may include a surfactant, selected from conventional surfactants in the art, preferably nonionic surfactants.
- surfactants herein preferably include: polysorbates (e.g., polysorbate 20 and polysorbate 80); poloxamers (e.g., poloxamer 188); Triton; sodium lauryl sulfate (SDS); sodium lauryl sulfate; sodium octyl glycoside; lauryl-, myristyl-, linoleyl-, or stearoyl-sulfobetaine; lauryl-, myristyl-, linoleyl -, or stearoyl-sarcosine; linoleyl-, myristyl, or cetyl-betaine; lauroamidopropyl-, cocoamidopropyl-, linoleamidopropyl- , Myristoylaminopropyl-, palmitoylaminopropyl-, or isostearamidopropyl-betaine (such as lauroamidopropyl
- the content of the surfactant is preferably 0.01%-0.05% by volume. In a preferred embodiment, the content of the surfactant is 0.02% by volume.
- the pharmaceutical preparation contains 0.02% polysorbate 80 by volume.
- the pharmaceutical preparation includes: anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibody, citrate-sodium citrate buffer, protein protectant and surfactant, wherein
- the content of the citrate-sodium citrate buffer is 10-30 mM;
- the protein protective agent is selected from one or more of sucrose, glycine and mannitol, and the content is 0.5-5% by mass/volume, wherein the mass/volume percentage is g/L;
- the surfactant is polysorbate 80, and the content is 0.01%-0.05% by volume;
- the anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibody has a heavy chain variable region shown in SEQ ID NO. 7 and a light chain variable region shown in SEQ ID NO. 8.
- the formulation of the present invention may or may not contain an isotonic adjusting agent as required, wherein the isotonic adjusting agent is a conventional isotonic adjusting agent in the art.
- the isotonicity adjusting agent is sodium chloride.
- the content of the isotonicity adjusting agent is 0.1-0.5% by mass/volume, wherein the mass/volume ratio is g/L.
- the pharmaceutical preparation contains sodium chloride with a mass/volume percentage of 0.3%, wherein the mass/volume ratio is g/L.
- the present invention carries out a high temperature accelerated test at 40°C for a maximum of 4 weeks for each component of the formulation to detect and evaluate the stability data of each formulation.
- the test items include: appearance, concentration, turbidity (A350), pH value, penetration Pressure, purity (SEC-HPLC, CEX-HPLC) and other tests. Combining the test results, analyze the optimal formulation formula.
- the pharmaceutical preparation contains: anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibody 10 mg/ml, 20 mmol/L citrate-sodium citrate buffer, 3% mannitol by mass/volume percentage, volume The percentage is 0.02% polysorbate 80, the mass/volume percentage is 0.3% sodium chloride, the pH is 5.5, and the mass/volume ratio is g/L.
- the pharmaceutical preparation contains: anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibody 10 mg/ml, 20 mmol/L citrate-sodium citrate buffer, 1% mass/volume glycine, volume The percentage is 0.02% polysorbate 80, the mass/volume percentage is 0.3% sodium chloride, the pH is 5.5, and the mass/volume ratio is g/L.
- the dosage form of the pharmaceutical preparation may be a conventional dosage form in the art, and preferably includes a liquid preparation for injection or a freeze-dried preparation, and the like.
- the liquid preparations for injection preferably include subcutaneous injection preparations, intravenous injection preparations, intraperitoneal administration preparations, intramuscular injection preparations, intravenous/subcutaneous injection preparations or vitreous injection preparations, and the like.
- the liquid preparation for injection preferably includes a water needle injection preparation, a prefilled needle injection preparation, etc., preferably a water needle injection preparation, which can be used for intravenous injection. Therefore, in another aspect, the present invention also relates to the application of the pharmaceutical preparation in the preparation of a liquid preparation for injection or a lyophilized preparation.
- any numerical value such as the concentration, concentration range, or content described herein, should be understood to be modified by the term "about” in any case. Therefore, the value usually includes ⁇ 10% of the stated value. For example, a concentration of 1 mg/mL includes 0.9 mg/mL to 1.1 mg/mL. Likewise, the concentration range of 1% to 10% (w/v) includes 0.9% (w/v) to 11% (w/v). As used herein, unless the context clearly dictates otherwise, the use of a range of values explicitly includes all possible subranges, all individual values within the range, including integers and fractions of values within the range.
- composition optionally comprising an isotonicity adjusting agent encompasses the inclusion or absence of an isotonicity adjusting agent.
- pharmaceutical preparation refers to a medicine administered to a patient in need of treatment, which can be in solid or liquid forms (ie, "dosage form"), such as liquid preparations (for example, liquid preparations for injection), powders, and freeze-dried preparations.
- the pharmaceutical preparation of the present invention has undergone high-temperature accelerated testing, and the main detection indicators have no obvious changes; after 4 weeks of accelerated processing under the condition of 40°C, the test shows that the main detection indicators have no significant changes, and are relatively stable. The results all meet the requirements of the current quality standards of this product, showing good stability.
- FIG. 1 Buffer system screening study of h1G4 antibody preparations. Accelerated stability test (40°C) turbidity histogram.
- Reagent sources the reagents involved in the experimental part of the present invention are all commercially available products.
- the pipette draws 20 ⁇ l of sample and 2 osmolarity standards of 290mOsmol/kg, and uses Advanced 2020 osmometer to determine the osmolarity of the samples and standards.
- the samples were analyzed using Agilent 1260 High Performance Liquid Chromatography, TOSOH TSK G3000 (300*7.8mm) chromatographic column, the column temperature was room temperature, the flow rate was 0.5mL/min, and the detection wavelength was 280nm.
- the mobile phase composition is 100mM PB, 0.5% NaCl, pH 6.8, the test sample is diluted to about 1.0mg/mL with the mobile phase, 50 ⁇ L is injected, and the stop time is 30min.
- the samples were analyzed by Agilent 1260 High Performance Liquid Chromatography, Thermo ProPac WCX-10 column (4 ⁇ 250mm), column temperature was 35°C, flow rate was 1.0 mL/min, detection wavelength was 280 nm, and the mobile phase elution gradient is shown in Table 1.
- the composition of mobile phase A is CX-1 Gradient buffer A, pH 5.6
- the composition of mobile phase B is CX-1 Gradient buffer B, pH 10.2.
- the test sample is diluted to about 1.0 mg/mL with mobile phase A, and 20 ⁇ L is injected.
- the sample needs to be diluted to 1.0 mg/ml with placebo before scanning.
- the PD-1 antibody h1G4 is derived from the h1G4 disclosed in the patent application WO2018052818, and its preparation method is fully cited in WO2018052818.
- the amino acid sequence of PD-1 antibody h1G4 is as follows:
- h1G4 antibody heavy chain (HC) SEQ ID NO: 10
- B1 ⁇ B6 two different formulation buffer systems were selected as alternative formulations (hereinafter referred to as B1 ⁇ B6), and the target drug h1G4 antibody concentration was 10.0 mg/mL.
- B1 ⁇ B3 are 20mmol/L citrate-sodium citrate buffer system, with pH values of 5.0, 5.5 and 6.0 respectively
- B4 ⁇ B6 are 20mmol/L histidine-histidine hydrochloric acid buffer system, pH value Respectively 5.0, 5.5 and 6.0
- the above-mentioned buffer system contains 3% mannitol, 0.02% polysorbate 80 and 0.3% sodium chloride as auxiliary materials, and the percentage of the concentration of auxiliary materials refers to the mass/volume ratio (w/v, g/L). See Table 3 for alternative prescription information for the screening study of h1G4 antibody preparation buffer system.
- a 0.22 ⁇ m disposable sterile filter is used in the biological safety cabinet to filter the samples, aseptically dispensed into 2mL vials, add a 13mm rubber stopper, and roll a 13mm aluminum-plastic composite cover. Place the aliquoted sample in a constant temperature medicinal storage box at 40°C and 2-8°C for 2 weeks. Take samples at the 0th, 1st, and 2nd weeks for testing and analysis. The test items are shown in Table 4.
- the other buffer systems are colorless and micro opalescent liquid with no obvious visible foreign matter.
- the concentration is in the range of 9-11mg/mL.
- the molarity is 300 ⁇ 340mOsmol/kg.
- the main peak content of SEC is greater than 99.0%, and the aggregate content is 0.6-0.7%.
- the CEX main peak content is 47.0-48.6%, the acidic peak content is 11.0-14.3%, the basic peak content is 38.6-40.9%, and the R-CE-SDS purity is 94.1-96.9%.
- the basic physical and chemical test results showed that at week 0, the quality of each buffer system was good, and there was no significant difference (see Table 5).
- the protein concentration of all citrate-sodium citrate buffer systems did not change significantly, all within the range of 9-11mg/mL, but the histidine-histidine hydrochloric acid buffer system
- the concentration in C50, C60 and H55 buffer system is significantly increased, and protein precipitation occurs in the C50, C60 and H55 buffer systems.
- the turbidity of the histidine-histidine hydrochloride buffer system (A350: Use NanoDrop 2000C, add 2.5 ⁇ L, and measure the sample at 350nm wavelength The absorbance value below.
- the SEC main peak content of the citrate-sodium citrate buffer system decreased by 0.1-2.5%, the aggregate content increased by 0.1-0.4%, and the fragment content increased by 0-2.1%.
- all histidine-histidine hydrochloride buffer systems have obvious degradation reactions, so the citrate-sodium citrate buffer system is better than histidine-histidine hydrochloride system, and the optimal pH is 5.5.
- N/A means not applicable.
- the target protein h1G4 antibody concentration is 10.0 mg/mL.
- the buffer system is a 20mmol/L citric acid-sodium citrate solution with a pH of 5.5. Except that prescription F3 does not contain sodium chloride, the other prescriptions all contain 0.3% sodium chloride and 0.02% polysorbate 80.
- the content of mannitol in prescriptions F1, F2, and F4 is 1%, 3%, and 5%, respectively.
- the formulations of F2, F5, and F6 contain isotonic 3% mannitol, 3% sucrose and 1% glycine, respectively, to screen the optimal excipient system that contributes to the long-term stability of h1G4 antibody preparations. See Table 6 for alternative prescription information for the screening study of h1G4 antibody preparation excipients.
- h1G4 antibody preparation excipient screening study single factor test design 6 prescriptions according to the results of the accelerated stability test at 40°C and the ranking of the excipients (see Table 7), the prescription without sodium chloride (F3) and the one containing 5% mannitol
- the formulation (F4) is slightly less stable, and there is no significant difference between the formulation containing 1% mannitol (F1) and 3% mannitol (F2) and the formulation containing 3% sucrose (F5).
- N/A means not applicable. *Indicating that the opalescence of F4 prescription is slightly heavier than other prescriptions after being placed at 40 ⁇ 2°C for 2 weeks.
- formulations were screened through a single factor test, and 9 alternative formulations were designed (hereinafter referred to as F7 to F15), and the target drug h1G4 antibody concentration was 10.0 mg/mL.
- the buffer systems for formulations F7 to F14 are all 20mmol/L pH 5.5 citrate-sodium citrate, and F15 is 20mmol/L sodium citrate-disodium hydrogen phosphate.
- the alternative prescription information for the screening study of preparation excipients is shown in Table 8. .
- the concentration was in the range of 9-11 mg/mL, the osmotic pressure was 185-540 mOsmol/kg, and the turbidity (A350) was 0.006-0.009.
- the main peak content of SEC is 98.0-98.2%, and the aggregate content is 1.7-1.9%.
- the CEX main peak content is 35.4-39.1%, the acidic peak content is 31.6-33.8%, and the basic peak content is 27.5-30.8% (see Table 10).
- the basic physical and chemical test results showed that at week 0, the quality of each prescription was good, with no obvious difference.
- the sodium citrate-disodium hydrogen phosphate buffer system is not suitable for the stable storage of h1G4 antibodies.
- N/A means not applicable.
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Abstract
Description
时间(min) | 流动相B% | 流速(mL/min) |
0.00 | 10.0 | 1.0 |
5.00 | 10.0 | 1.0 |
35.00 | 40.0 | 1.0 |
35.01 | 100.0 | 1.0 |
40.00 | 100.0 | 1.0 |
40.01 | 10.0 | 1.0 |
45.00 | 10.0 | 1.0 |
Claims (10)
- 一种抗PD-1单克隆抗体的药物制剂,其特征在于,所述药物制剂包括:抗PD-1单克隆抗体、枸橼酸-枸橼酸钠缓冲液、蛋白保护剂、表面活性剂;所述枸橼酸-枸橼酸钠缓冲液含量为10-30mM;所述蛋白保护剂含量为质量/体积百分比0.5-5%,选自蔗糖、甘氨酸和甘露醇中的一种或多种,其中质量/体积比为g/L;所述表面活性剂为聚山梨酯80,含量为体积比0.01%-0.05%;所述抗PD-1单克隆抗体具有SEQ ID NO.7所示的重链可变区和SEQ ID NO.8所示的轻链可变区。
- 如权利要求1所述的药物制剂,其特征在于,所述药物制剂还含有等渗调节剂氯化钠,含量为质量/体积百分比0.1-0.5%,其中质量/体积比为g/L。
- 如权利要求1或2所述的药物制剂,其特征在于,所述药物制剂的pH值为5.0-6.5。
- 如权利要求1~3任一项所述的药物制剂,其特征在于,所述蛋白保护剂为甘露醇或蔗糖,其含量为质量/体积百分比1-5%,其中质量/体积比为g/L。
- 如权利要求1~4任一项所述的药物制剂,其特征在于,所述抗PD-1单克隆抗体的蛋白浓度为5-50mg/ml。
- 如权利要求1~5任一项所述的药物制剂,其特征在于,所述抗PD-1单克隆抗体是h1G4抗体,包含SEQ ID NO.10所示的重链和SEQ ID NO.9所示的轻链。
- 如权利要求1~6任一项所述的药物制剂,其特征在于,所述药物制剂含有:抗PD-1单克隆抗体10mg/ml,20mmol/L枸橼酸-枸橼酸钠缓冲液,质量/体积百分比为3%的甘露醇,体积百分比为0.02%的聚山梨酯80,质量/体积百分比为0.3%的氯化钠,pH 5.5,其中质量/体积比为g/L。
- 如权利要求1~6任一项所述的药物制剂,其特征在于,所述药物制剂含有:抗PD-1单克隆抗体10mg/ml,20mmol/L枸橼酸-枸橼酸钠缓冲液,质量/体积百分比为1-3%的蔗糖,体积百分比为0.02%的聚山梨酯80,质量/体积百分比为0.3%的氯化钠,pH 5.5,其中质量/体积比为g/L。
- 如权利要求1~6任一项所述的药物制剂,其特征在于,所述药物制剂含有:抗PD-1单克隆抗体10mg/ml,20mmol/L枸橼酸-枸橼酸钠缓冲液,质量/体积百分比为1%的甘氨酸,体积百分比为0.02%的聚山梨酯80,质量/体积百分比为0.3%的氯化钠,pH 5.5,其中质量/体积比为g/L。
- 权利要求1~9任一项所述的药物制剂在制备注射用液体制剂或冻干制剂中的应用。
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JP2022541225A JP2023510229A (ja) | 2020-01-06 | 2021-01-05 | プログラム細胞死受容体1抗体製剤およびその使用 |
AU2021205538A AU2021205538A1 (en) | 2020-01-06 | 2021-01-05 | Programmed cell death receptor 1 antibody formulation and use thereof |
KR1020227026697A KR20220124208A (ko) | 2020-01-06 | 2021-01-05 | 프로그램된 세포 사멸 수용체1 항체 제제 및 그 용도 |
EP21738991.5A EP4088740A4 (en) | 2020-01-06 | 2021-01-05 | FORMULATION OF PROGRAMMED CELL DEATH RECEPTOR 1 ANTIBODY AND USE THEREOF |
CA3162976A CA3162976A1 (en) | 2020-01-06 | 2021-01-05 | Programmed cell death receptor 1 antibody formulation and use thereof |
US17/758,399 US20230048612A1 (en) | 2020-01-06 | 2021-01-05 | Programmed cell death receptor 1 antibody formulation and use thereof |
BR112022012768A BR112022012768A2 (pt) | 2020-01-06 | 2021-01-05 | Formulação de anticorpo de receptor 1 de morte celular programada e uso da mesma |
ZA2022/07051A ZA202207051B (en) | 2020-01-06 | 2022-06-24 | Programmed cell death receptor 1 antibody formulation and use thereof |
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CN113797330A (zh) * | 2020-06-11 | 2021-12-17 | 三生国健药业(上海)股份有限公司 | 一种抗pd-1单克隆抗体液体制剂 |
MX2022015733A (es) * | 2020-06-19 | 2023-01-18 | Sinocelltech Ltd | Formulacion estable para el anticuerpo monoclonal anti-pd-1 recombinante. |
MX2023001160A (es) * | 2020-07-31 | 2023-02-22 | Jiangsu Hengrui Pharmaceuticals Co Ltd | Composicion farmaceutica del anticuerpo anti-pd-1 y uso del mismo. |
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WO2018052818A1 (en) | 2016-09-16 | 2018-03-22 | Henlix, Inc. | Anti-pd-1 antibodies |
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CN110787292A (zh) * | 2020-01-06 | 2020-02-14 | 上海复宏汉霖生物技术股份有限公司 | 一种细胞程序性死亡受体1抗体制剂及其用途 |
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WO2018027524A1 (en) * | 2016-08-09 | 2018-02-15 | Innovent Biologics (Suzhou) Co., Ltd. | Pd-1 antibody formulation |
CN110354073B (zh) * | 2018-04-09 | 2021-10-01 | 鲁南制药集团股份有限公司 | 一种免疫抑制剂单克隆抗体的液体制剂 |
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