WO2021137352A1 - Smoking material wrapper containing grain husk, smoking article comprising same, and method for manufacturing smoking article - Google Patents
Smoking material wrapper containing grain husk, smoking article comprising same, and method for manufacturing smoking article Download PDFInfo
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- WO2021137352A1 WO2021137352A1 PCT/KR2020/003575 KR2020003575W WO2021137352A1 WO 2021137352 A1 WO2021137352 A1 WO 2021137352A1 KR 2020003575 W KR2020003575 W KR 2020003575W WO 2021137352 A1 WO2021137352 A1 WO 2021137352A1
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- smoking material
- smoking
- wrapper
- material wrapper
- grain husk
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D1/00—Cigars; Cigarettes
- A24D1/02—Cigars; Cigarettes with special covers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D1/00—Cigars; Cigarettes
- A24D1/04—Cigars; Cigarettes with mouthpieces or filter-tips
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D1/00—Cigars; Cigarettes
- A24D1/04—Cigars; Cigarettes with mouthpieces or filter-tips
- A24D1/045—Cigars; Cigarettes with mouthpieces or filter-tips with smoke filter means
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a smoking material wrapper, a smoking article comprising the same, and a manufacturing method thereof, and more particularly, to a smoking material wrapper containing grain husk, a smoking article including the same, and a manufacturing method thereof.
- tobacco cut filler In general, in order to manufacture tobacco, first, various types of leaf tobacco are blended to produce a desired aroma and taste, processed and cut to produce tobacco cut filler, and tobacco cut filler is rolled up with cigarette paper to manufacture a cigarette portion, and then the cigarette portion and tobacco are used with tip paper. Combine the filter.
- Cigarette paper can be manufactured based on materials such as flax, wood pulp, citrate, filler, etc., so that the target tar and target nicotine can be fulfilled during smoking by appropriate porosity and combustibility, and the specific tobacco It can be manufactured to impart a taste of
- Tobacco cut filler may be manufactured in various ways using various types of leaf tobacco, and tobacco filters may also include capsules containing flavoring substances, or may have various structures and types such as multi-filters and hollow-recess filters, but tobacco cut fillers
- tobacco filters may also include capsules containing flavoring substances, or may have various structures and types such as multi-filters and hollow-recess filters, but tobacco cut fillers
- tobacco cut fillers In the case of cigarette paper wrapping the cigarette paper, there are various requirements such as taste, combustibility, digestibility, mainstream and sidestream smoke components, and manufacturing workability of the cigarette, so there have been practical restrictions on the physical properties and manufacturing method thereof.
- the present invention has been devised to solve the above-mentioned problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide differentiation from existing cigarettes and at the same time secure cigarette manufacturing workability and increase the taste.
- an object of the present invention is to provide differentiation from existing cigarettes and at the same time secure cigarette manufacturing workability and increase the taste.
- a smoking material wrapper containing 20% to 40% of grain husk is provided.
- the weight ratio of the grain husk in the smoking material wrapper may be between 25% and 35%.
- the grain husk may be a cacao husk.
- the smoking material wrapper includes a filler composed of only K-citrate and a filler including calcium carbonate, and the weight of the supporting agent relative to the total weight of the smoking material wrapper is 0.6% to 0.8%, the The weight of the filler may be between 4.5% and 8.5%.
- the basis weight of the smoking material wrapper is 44.5gsm to 47.5gsm
- the porosity is 35CU to 65CU
- the weight of moisture relative to the total weight of the smoking material wrapper is 7.3% to 9.5%
- the tensile strength is 2.0kgf/ 26.5mm to 3.5kgf/26.5mm
- elongation may be 1.0% to 1.8%.
- the first surface of the smoking material wrapper may have a smoothness of 1s/2.5kpa to 40s/2.5kpa, a roughness of 50um to 200um, and a friction coefficient of 40 to 80.
- a second surface of the smoking material wrapper opposite to the first surface may have a smoothness of 0.5 s/2.5 kpa to 20.0 s/2.5 kpa, a roughness of 200 ⁇ m to 1000 ⁇ m, and a friction coefficient of 50 to 90.
- the smoking material wrapper may have an L* value of 55 to 80, an a* value of 0.5 to 9, and a b* value of 5.0 to 13.0 in the CIELAB color space.
- a smoking article includes: a smoking material part wrapped with a smoking material wrapper; a filter unit having an upstream end coupled to the smoking material unit and having a filter wrapper wrapped therein; and a tip paper surrounding at least a partial region of the smoking material portion and the filter portion so that the smoking material portion and the filter portion are coupled to each other, wherein the smoking material wrapper contains a grain husk, and the grain husk in the smoking material wrapper
- the weight ratio of may be 20% to 40%.
- the combustion rate of the smoking article is 105s/150mm to 140s/150mm
- the total number of puffs of the smoking article is 10 to 13 times
- the total amount of carbon monoxide included is 1.7 mg/cig to 1.9 mg/cig
- the amount of tar per puff is 0.15 mg/puff to 0.17 mg/puff
- the ratio of the total amount of carbon monoxide to the total amount of tar can be 0.99 to 1.09. have.
- the smoking article may include a first LIP (Low Ignition Propensity) band having a band shape surrounding the periphery of the smoking material wrapper; and a second LIP band spaced apart from the first LIP band and surrounding the smoking material wrapper downstream from the first LIP band and having a band shape, each of the first LIP band and the second LIP band
- the width may be 6.5mm to 7.5mm, and the thickness may be 26um to 30um.
- a method of manufacturing a smoking article includes an adhesion step of adhering a smoking material wrapper containing grain husk to surround a smoking material part; and coating at least one LIP band on the smoking material wrapper surrounding the smoking material part, wherein the weight ratio of the grain husk in the smoking material wrapper may be 20% to 40%.
- the smoking article is manufactured at a process speed of 2500 cpm (ciagrette per minute) to 4500 cpm, and the bonding step is performed under a glue amount of 15 g/500 m to 21 g/500 m and a temperature of 270° C. to 370° C.
- 2500 cpm ciagrette per minute
- 4500 cpm 4500 cpm
- the bonding step is performed under a glue amount of 15 g/500 m to 21 g/500 m and a temperature of 270° C. to 370° C.
- the coating step may be performed under a pressure of 2.0 bar to 5.0 bar and a drying temperature of 150° C. to 280° C.
- the coating step is performed under a pressure of 2.0 bar to 3.0 bar and a drying temperature of 200° C. to 280° C. when the circumference of the smoking article is 15 mm to 18 mm, and when the circumference of the smoking article is 23 mm to 26 mm It may be carried out under a pressure of 3.5 bar to 5.0 bar and a drying temperature of 150° C. to 200° C.
- mainstream smoke by containing an appropriate amount of grain husk in the smoking material wrapper, mainstream smoke can be reformed, such as by reducing the total amount of carbon monoxide, the amount of tar per puff, and the amount of carbon monoxide compared to the amount of tar, generated during smoking of smoking articles.
- mainstream smoke can be reformed, such as by reducing the total amount of carbon monoxide, the amount of tar per puff, and the amount of carbon monoxide compared to the amount of tar, generated during smoking of smoking articles.
- the smoking material wrapper of the present invention contains grain husks rather than grain seeds or kernels, it is possible to prevent the occurrence of mold due to proteins, etc., thereby securing storage properties essential for distribution and storage of smoking articles.
- the method for manufacturing a smoking article of the present invention by setting the grain husk content, setting the physical properties of the cigarette paper, setting the adhesion conditions for the cigarette paper, and setting the conditions for forming a low-flammability coating band, the adhesion failure of the cigarette paper generated during the cigarette manufacturing process and the like It is possible to secure excellent digestibility of the manufactured cigarette while improving fairness.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating a schematic configuration of a smoking article to which a smoking material wrapper is applied according to some embodiments of the present invention.
- Example 2 is a view showing the smoking sensory evaluation results for cigarettes prepared according to Example 1, Comparative Example 1, and Comparative Example 8 and stored at room temperature for 4 weeks.
- 'smoking articles' may refer to articles that can generate aerosols, such as cigarettes (cigarettes) and cigars.
- Smoking articles may include an aerosol-generating material or an aerosol-forming substrate.
- the smoking article may contain solid materials based on tobacco raw materials, such as leaf tobacco, cut filler, reconstituted tobacco, and the like.
- Smoking materials may contain volatile compounds.
- 'upstream' or 'upstream direction' means a direction away from the user's mouth smoking the smoking article 100
- 'downstream' or 'downstream direction' refers to the direction of the user smoking the smoking article 100. It refers to the direction that approaches from the bend.
- the smoking material part 120 is positioned upstream or upstream of the filter part 110 .
- the smoking article 100 is a combustion cigarette
- the present invention is not limited thereto, and the smoking article 100 is a heated cigarette used together with an aerosol generating device (not shown) such as an electronic cigarette device.
- an aerosol generating device such as an electronic cigarette device.
- it may be the same.
- FIG. 1 is a view showing a schematic configuration of a smoking article to which a tip paper is applied according to some embodiments of the present invention.
- a smoking article 100 includes a filter part 110 in which a filter wrapper 110a is wrapped, a smoking material part 120 in which a smoking material wrapper 120a is wrapped, and the filter part 110 and It may include a tip paper 130 for coupling the smoking material unit 120 .
- the filter unit 110 may be disposed downstream of the smoking material unit 120 , and may be a region through which the aerosol material generated from the smoking material unit 120 passes immediately before inhalation by the user.
- the filter unit 110 may be formed of various materials, for example, the filter unit 110 may be a cellulose acetate filter.
- the filter unit 110 may be a cellulose acetate filter in which the fragrance material is not flavored, but is not limited thereto, and the filter unit 110 may be a transfer jet nozzle system (TJNS) filter in which the fragrance material is flavored.
- TJNS transfer jet nozzle system
- the filter unit 110 may be a tube-shaped structure including a hollow therein.
- the filter unit 110 may be manufactured by inserting a structure such as a film or tube made of the same or different material inside (eg, hollow).
- the hardness of the filter unit 110 may be adjusted by adjusting the content of the plasticizer when the filter unit 110 is manufactured.
- Triacetin may be applied as the plasticizer, but the type and content of the plasticizer are not limited thereto and may be appropriately adjusted as necessary.
- the filter unit 110 of the present embodiment is illustrated as a mono filter including a single filter, it is not limited thereto.
- the filter unit 110 may be provided as a dual filter or a triple filter having two acetate filters in order to increase filter efficiency.
- a capsule (not shown) may be included in the filter unit 110 .
- the capsule may have a structure in which the liquid containing the fragrance is wrapped with a film, for example, the capsule may have a spherical or cylindrical shape.
- the material forming the capsule film may be a natural material, starch and/or a gelling agent.
- a film made of a natural material it may be composed of agar, pectin, sodium alginate and glycerin. Gellan gum or gelatin may be used as the gelling agent.
- a gelling aid may be further used as a material for forming the film of the capsule.
- the gelling aid for example, calcium chloride can be used.
- a plasticizer may be further used as a material for forming the film of the capsule.
- glycerin and/or sorbitol may be used.
- a colorant may be further used as a material for forming the film of the capsule 112c.
- the solvent of the fragrance included in the liquid of the capsule for example, medium chain fatty acid triglyceride (MCTG) may be used.
- the internal solution may contain other additives such as a colorant, an emulsifier, and a thickener.
- the content of the capsule may include flavorings such as menthol and essential oils of plants, but is not limited thereto.
- the filter unit 110 may be wrapped by a filter wrapper 110a.
- the filter wrapper 110a may be made of a wrapper having oil resistance.
- the filter wrapper 110a may be made of oil-resistant paper in order to prevent the capsule content that is released to the outside of the capsule from passing through the filter wrapper 110a as the capsule that may be included in the filter unit 110 is crushed by the smoker.
- an aluminum foil may be further included on the inner surface of the filter wrapper 110a.
- the above-described filter unit 110 is disposed downstream of the smoking material unit 120, and serves as a filter through which the aerosol material generated in the smoking material unit 120 passes just before inhalation by the user.
- the smoking material portion 120 may contain an aerosol-generating material.
- the smoking material portion 120 may include tobacco strands.
- the smoking material unit 120 may have an elongated rod shape and may have various lengths, circumferences, and diameters.
- the aerosol-generating material may comprise at least one of glycerin, propylene glycol, ethylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, tetraethylene glycol and oleyl alcohol.
- the smoking material portion 120 may contain flavoring agents, wetting agents, and/or other additive substances such as acetate compounds.
- flavoring agents include licorice, sucrose, fructose syrup, isosweet, cocoa, lavender, cinnamon, cardamom, celery, fenugreek, cascarilla, sandalwood, bergamot, geranium, honey essence, rose oil, vanilla, lemon oil, orange oil, mint oil, cinnamon, caraway, cognac, jasmine, chamomile, menthol, cinnamon, ylang-ylang, sage, spearmint, ginger, coriander or coffee and the like.
- the wetting agent may include glycerin or propylene glycol, and the like.
- the smoking material unit 120 pulverizes the tobacco raw material, mixes a solvent and various additives to form a slurry, then dries it to form a sheet, and then processes the sheet into pieces such as rods. formed reconstituted tobacco material.
- smoking material portion 120 includes a plurality of strands of tobacco material, one strand being approximately 10 mm to 14 mm long (eg, 12 mm) and approximately 0.8 mm to 1.2 mm wide (eg, For example, 1 mm) and a thickness of approximately 0.08 mm to 0.12 mm (eg, 0.1 mm), but is not limited thereto.
- the density of the tobacco material filled in the smoking material unit 120 is increased by allowing the smoking material unit 120 to include a plurality of strand materials processed in the form of a wide tobacco sheet, thereby increasing the amount of aerosol generated, and smoking. Smoking characteristics of the material part 120 may be improved.
- the smoking material part 120 may be wrapped by the smoking material wrapper 120a.
- the smoking material wrapper 120a may include grain husk, and accordingly, the smoking material wrapper 120a has a light brown color unlike conventional cigarette papers. , grain husk particles 120aH of non-uniform size can be observed. In addition, the natural appearance of the smoking material wrapper 120a may be expressed even if a separate flavoring treatment is not performed during manufacture of the cigarette paper.
- the grain husk may be, for example, a cacao husk, and the exterior of the smoking material wrapper 120a may smell of mild milk chocolate.
- the grain husk is not limited thereto, for example, rice husk (rice bran), barley husk, soybean husk, Joe husk, millet husk, wheat husk, rye husk, sorghum husk, corn husk. , oat husk, blood husk, buckwheat husk, barley husk, and the like.
- the weight ratio of grain husks in the smoking material wrapper 120a to the total weight of the smoking material wrapper 120a may be approximately 10% to 50%.
- the weight ratio of the grain husk may be approximately 20% to 40%. More preferably, the weight ratio of the grain husks may be approximately 25% to 35% (eg, about 30%).
- the smoking material wrapper 120a When a grain husk in an amount greater than the above weight ratio is contained in the smoking material wrapper 120a, the smoking material wrapper 120a may be broken during the manufacturing process of the cigarette using the smoking material wrapper 120a or in the storage state of the cigarette. As a result, the manufacturing workability and easiness of storage of the cigarette are reduced.
- the mainstream smoke reforming performance generated according to embodiments of the present invention is reduced, and further, it is possible to secure significant visual/olfactory cigarette differentiation. becomes impossible
- the smoking material wrapper 120a may be added with glycerin and a supporting agent such as K-citrate and/or NA-citrate to promote complete combustion of the smoking material by catalysis or the like.
- the smoking material wrapper 120a may include a filler. Accordingly, the opacity of the smoking material wrapper 120a may be increased or porosity may be given, and the retrospective integrity of the cigarette paper may be improved. Materials such as calcium carbonate, titanium dioxide, and magnesium oxide may be used as the filler, but is not limited thereto.
- a smoking material wrapper 120a having a grain husk weight ratio of approximately 25% to 35% has an L* value of approximately 55-80, an a* value of approximately 0.5-9, and b* of approximately 5.0-13.0 in the CIELAB color space. can have a value.
- the L* value is approximately 60 to 75 (eg 68)
- the a* value is approximately 1.5 to 7.5 (eg 4.5)
- the b* value is approximately 7.0 to 11.0 (eg 9.0).
- mainstream smoke is modified by the smoking material wrapper 120a of the present invention and differentiated from existing cigarettes, and at the same time, cigarette taste, combustibility, digestibility, and cigarette manufacturing operation are performed.
- the weight ratio of the supporting agent composed only of K-citrate is about 0.6% to 0.8% of the total weight of the smoking material wrapper
- the weight ratio of the filler is the total weight of the smoking material wrapper About 4.5% to 8.5% compared to that
- the burning rate is about 105s/150mm to 140s/150mm
- the basis weight is about 44.5gsm to 47.5gsm
- the porosity is about 35CU to 65CU
- the weight ratio of moisture is about 7.3 relative to the total weight of the smoking material wrapper % to 9.5%.
- the weight ratio of the softening agent is about 0.65% to 0.75% (eg, about 7%), and the weight ratio of the filler is about 6.0% to 7.0% (eg, about 6.5%), the burning rate is about 120s/150mm to 140s/150mm (for example, about 130s/150mm), the basis weight is about 46.0gsm to 47.0gsm (for example, about 46.4gsm), the porosity is about 45CU to 55 CU (eg, about 49 CU), the weight ratio of moisture may be approximately 8.5% to 9.4% (eg, about 9.1%).
- the tensile strength of the smoking material wrapper 120a may be approximately 2.0 kgf/26.5 mm to 3.5 kgf/26.5 mm, and the elongation may be approximately 1.0% to 1.8%.
- the tensile strength of the smoking material wrapper 120a is approximately 2.5 kgf/26.5 mm to 3.0 kgf/26.5 mm (eg, about 2.8 kgf/26.5 mm), and the elongation is approximately 1.3% to 1.5% (eg, about 2.8 kgf/26.5 mm). for example, about 1.4%).
- the smoothness of the surface (ie, the side exposed to the outside of the cigarette) of the smoking material wrapper 120a having a weight ratio of grain husk of approximately 25% to 35% is approximately 1 sec/2.5 kpa to 40 sec. /2.5 kpa, the roughness is about 50 ⁇ m to 200 ⁇ m, and the friction coefficient may be about 40 to 80.
- the surface smoothness is about 5sec/2.5kpa to 15sec/2.5kpa, the surface roughness is about 100um to 150um, and the surface friction coefficient may be about 50 to 70.
- the smoothness of the back surface (that is, the side in contact with the smoking material portion of the cigarette) opposite to the surface of the smoking material wrapper 120a having a weight ratio of grain husk of approximately 25% to 35% is approximately 0.5 sec/2.5 kpa to approximately 0.5 sec/2.5 kpa 20.0 sec/2.5 kpa, the roughness is about 200um to 1000um, and the friction coefficient may be about 50 to 90.
- the back surface smoothness is about 1.0 sec/2.5 kpa to 2.0 sec/2.5 kpa, the back surface roughness is about 500 ⁇ m to 800 ⁇ m, and the back surface friction coefficient may be about 60 to 80.
- the smoking material wrapper 120a has the smoothness, roughness, and friction coefficient as described above, it is possible to secure excellent cigarette manufacturing workability and at the same time ensure adequate burnability and adequate digestibility.
- the smoking material wrapper 120a has the same surface/back surface smoothness, surface/back surface roughness, and surface/back surface friction coefficient, excellent cigarette manufacturing workability is secured and cigarette paper during transport/storage of the manufactured cigarette
- the process speed for preventing sagging and the like is approximately 2500 cpm (ciagrette per minute) to 4500 cpm
- the amount of glue in the cigarette paper bonding process is 15 g/500 m to 21 g/500 m
- the temperature may be 270° C. to 370° C.
- the process speed is approximately 3000 to 4000 cpm
- the amount of glue in the cigarette paper bonding process may be 17 g/500 m to 19 g/500 m
- the temperature may be 290° C. to 340° C.
- the smoking material wrapper 120a may have a double wrapper structure.
- the smoking material wrapper 120a is an inner wrapper (not shown) that is in contact with the smoking material unit 120 and surrounds the smoking material unit 120 , and an outer wrapper that is in contact with the inner wrapper and wraps the outside of the inner wrapper. (outer wrapper) may be included.
- the inner wrapper may be composed of a cigarette paper containing no grain husk
- the outer wrapper may be composed of a cigarette paper containing the grain husk.
- the smoking material wrapper 120a may be a low ignition cigarette paper having one or more Low Ignition Propensity (LIP) bands (not shown) formed thereon.
- LIP Low Ignition Propensity
- the smoking material wrapper 120a surrounds the periphery of the smoking material wrapper 120a and includes a first LIP band having a band shape and a second LIP formed to be spaced apart from the first LIP band downstream of the first LIP band. It may include a band.
- the LIP band can lower the porosity of the smoking material wrapper 120a, and accordingly, when the combustion of the cigarette reaches the LIP band, the amount of oxygen flowing into the smoking material unit 120 decreases, and the smoking article 100 that was burning is can be digested.
- the porosity of the smoking material wrapper 120a may be approximately 35 CU to 65 CU
- the porosity of the LIP band may be approximately 5 CU to 20 CU.
- the LIP band may be a coating layer formed on the back surface of the smoking material wrapper 120a.
- the surface energy of the coating layer may be approximately 75 mN/m to 85 mN/m. Within the above range, the inflow of oxygen by the coating layer may be reduced and the combustion intensity may be improved.
- the weight ratio of the coating composition used to form the coating layer with respect to the total weight of the smoking material wrapper 120a on which the LIP band is formed may be approximately 10% by weight to 40% by weight.
- the mass of the coating composition per LIP band may be approximately 0.5 mg to 2.5 mg.
- the coating composition may include starch, a starch derivative, gum, a gum derivative, or a solid including at least one of a polymer, ethanol, and water.
- the solid content may include pregelatinized starch and maltodextrin.
- the alpha starch may be pregelatinized corn starch.
- the solid content may include one or more of potato starch, corn starch, tapioca starch, guar gum, danmer gum, polylactic acid (PLA) resin, or acrylic resin.
- Alpha starch can be prepared by rapidly drying raw starch at a high temperature, and alpha starch can be prepared by heating about 40% of a raw starch solution to about 100 degrees Celsius or more and then rapidly drying it.
- the alpha starch may be, for example, amylopectin.
- Alpha starch may be used in an amount of about 3% to 20% by weight based on the total coating composition
- maltodextrin may be used in an amount of about 5% to about 40% by weight based on the total coating composition
- ethanol may be used in an amount of about 3% to 20% by weight based on the total coating composition. 10% to about 40% by weight may be used.
- Ethanol is vaporized in the manufacturing process of the smoking material wrapper 120a, and may not be included in the LIP band.
- the coating composition also includes water. For example, about 30% to 80% by weight of water may be used. Water is vaporized in the manufacturing process of the cigarette paper, so it may not be included in the LIP band.
- the content of solids in the coating composition may be approximately greater than 27 to less than 38 weight percent.
- At least one LIP band formed on the smoking material wrapper 120a of the present invention has a width of about 6.5mm to 7.5mm (for example, about 7mm),
- the forming process of the LIP band, that is, the uneven depth of the roller used in the coating process may be about 26um to 30um (eg, about 28um).
- the number, shape, and spacing between the plurality of LIP bands may be variously modified.
- the LIP band forming process is approximately 2.0 bar to 5.0 bar in order to achieve an appropriate digestibility. It may be carried out under pressure and a drying temperature of approximately 150°C to 280°C. More specifically, the pressure and drying temperature of the LIP band forming process may be different depending on the circumference or diameter of the smoking article 100 . For example, when the circumference of the smoking article 100 is 15 mm to 18 mm, the LIP band forming process may be performed under a pressure of about 2.0 bar to 3.0 bar and a drying temperature of about 200° C.
- the LIP band forming process may be performed under a pressure of about 3.5 bar to 5.0 bar and a drying temperature of about 150° C. to 200° C.
- the LIP band forming process may be performed under a pressure of about 2.3 bar to 2.7 bar and a drying temperature of about 230° C. to 250° C.
- the smoking article The LIP band forming process in the case where the circumference of (100) is 23mm to 26mm may be performed under a pressure of approximately 3.8bar to 4.2bar and a drying temperature of approximately 170°C to 190°C.
- the filter unit 110 packaged by the filter wrapper 110a and the smoking material unit 120 packaged by the smoking material wrapper 120a may be combined and packaged by the tip paper 130 . That is, the tip paper 130 may be surrounded by at least a portion of the smoking material wrapper 120a (eg, a downstream partial region) and the outer circumference of the filter wrapper 110a. In other words, at least a portion of the smoking material unit 120 and the filter unit 110 may be further wrapped by the tip paper 130 and physically coupled thereto.
- the tip paper 130 may be made of non-porous wrapping paper that is not oil-resistant, but is not limited thereto.
- the tip paper 130 may be coated with a sweetener such as sucralose or citric acid.
- the tip paper 130 may prevent the filter unit 110 from being burned. For example, when the smoking material unit 120 is burned to a portion adjacent to the filter unit 110 , there is a possibility that the smoking material unit 120 is combusted to the filter unit 110 . Even in this case, since the tip paper 130 contains a non-combustible material, it is possible to prevent the filter unit 110 from burning.
- the total number of puffs of the smoking article 100 may be 10 to 13 times, preferably 11 to 12 times.
- the total amount of carbon monoxide contained in mainstream smoke generated during combustion of the smoking article 100 is 1.7 mg/cig to 1.9 mg/cig, and the amount of tar per puff is 0.15 mg/puff to 0.17 mg/puff, A ratio of the total amount of carbon monoxide to the total amount may be 0.99 to 1.09.
- Comparative Example 1 The same cigarette as in Comparative Example 1 was prepared except that cigarette paper containing 30% cacao husk, 0.7% of a softening agent consisting only of K-citrate, 6.47% of a filler containing calcium carbonate, and 9.1% of moisture was used. did.
- Example 2 A cigarette similar to Example 1 was prepared, except that cigarette paper containing 1.4% of a smoker, 12.2% of a filler, and 8.2% of moisture was used.
- Example 2 A cigarette similar to Example 1 was prepared, except that a cigarette paper containing 1.2% of a smoker, 19.0% of a filler, and 7.3% of moisture was used.
- Example 2 A cigarette similar to Example 1 was prepared, except that a cigarette paper containing 1.3% of a smoker, 6.39% of a filler, and 7.5% of moisture was used.
- the main smoke components such as the amount of tar, nicotine, and carbon monoxide generated during smoking were analyzed and shown in Table 2.
- Example 1 1.8 0.10 0.054 1.81 11.14 1.03 0.158 0.009 Comparative Example 1 1.8 0.10 0.056 2.0 9.8 1.11 0.184 0.010 Comparative Example 2 2.3 0.21 0.091 3.5 8.4 1.52 0.274 0.025
- a cigarette was manufactured in the same manner as in Comparative Example 3, except that cigarette paper for a regular cigarette having the same physical properties as in Example 1 was used.
- a cigarette was prepared in the same manner as in Example 5, except that the amount of glue was changed to 18 g/500 m.
- the perimeter of the cigarette is about 17 mm
- the process speed is 3500 cpm
- the cigarette paper bonding process is under the conditions of glue amount 18 g / 500 m and temperature 330 ° C.
- LIP band process It was carried out under the conditions of a pressure of 2.5 bar and a drying temperature of 240 °C. First and second LIP bands of the same standard as in Comparative Example 3 were formed.
- a cigarette was prepared in the same manner as in Example 7, except that the pressure was changed to 4.0 bar.
- a cigarette was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 8, except that the drying temperature was changed to 180°C.
- a cigarette was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 9, except that cigarette paper for regular cigarettes having the same physical properties as in Example 1 was used.
- a cigarette was prepared in the same manner as in Example 7, except that the ultra-slim cigarette paper having the same physical properties as in Example 1 was used.
- the digestibility of 20 cigarettes according to Comparative Examples and Examples was measured, and is shown in Table 4.
- Table 4 the primary extinguishing is a case in which the combustion of the cigarette in the first LIP band is extinguished, and the secondary extinguishing is the case in which the combustion of the cigarette in the second LIP band located downstream than the first LIP band is extinguished. indicates the case.
- Example 3 Comparative Example 1 same regular 3500 13 250 4.0 240 12 3 5 75 Example 5 Same as Example 1 4 2 14 30 Example 6 Same as Example 1 18 9 3 8 60 Example 7 Example 3 same super slim 18 330 2.5 240 4 2 14 30 Example 8 4.0 7 2 11 45 Example 9 180 7 2 11 45 Example 10 Same as Example 1 regular 19 One 0 100 Example 11 Same as Example 1 super slim 2.5 240 20 0 0 100
- the process speed was 3500 cpm
- the amount of glue in the cigarette paper adhesion process was 18 g/500 m
- the temperature was 330 ° C.
- Example 10 and 11 it can be confirmed that 100% digestibility was achieved.
- Example 2 The same cigarette as in Example 1 was prepared, except that the first LIP band had a width of 7 mm and a thickness of 17 ⁇ m and the second LIP band had a width of 8 mm and a thickness of 24 ⁇ m.
- Example 4 The same cigarette as Example 4 was prepared, except that the first LIP band had a width of 7 mm and a thickness of 17 ⁇ m and the second LIP band had a width of 8 mm and a thickness of 24 ⁇ m.
- Example 2 The same cigarette as in Example 1 was prepared, except that the first LIP band and the second LIP band both had a width of 7 mm and a thickness of 22 ⁇ m.
- Example 4 The same cigarette as Example 4 was prepared, except that the first LIP band and the second LIP band both had a width of 7 mm and a thickness of 22 ⁇ m.
- each of the 10 cigarettes according to Comparative Example 1 containing no cacao husk had an L* value of about 44 to 50, a* value of about 7 to 13, and b* value of about 13 to 19. was analyzed as In contrast, each of 10 cigarettes according to Example 1 containing cacao husk was analyzed to have an L* value of approximately 60 to 75, a* value of approximately 1.5 to 7.5, and b* value of approximately 7.0 to 11.0, Accordingly, it was confirmed that the cacao husk was not contained only in the husk particles 120aH shown in FIG. 1 in the cigarette paper, but permeated into the cigarette paper itself, causing changes in the color characteristics of the cigarette paper and other physical properties described above. can be checked
- the unflavored filter part of the cigarette according to Comparative Example 1 was removed, and a cigarette was prepared using a TJNS filter flavored with green apple and herb flavor.
- the sensory characteristic evaluation was conducted for 20 evaluation panel members using the smoking articles of Example 1, Comparative Example 1, and Comparative Example 8, and a total of 8 points was the standard.
- Example 2 is a smoking sensory evaluation result for cigarettes prepared according to Example 1, Comparative Example 1, and Comparative Example 8 and stored at room temperature for 4 weeks.
- Example 8 employing a TJNS filter has higher flavor intensity and flavor satisfaction during smoking compared to the cigarette according to Comparative Example 1 using an unflavored filter.
- Example 1 containing cacao husk despite employing an unflavored filter, there was a significant increase in the value for the intensity of fragrance during smoking compared to Comparative Example 1, and in particular, the satisfaction with fragrance during smoking was measured by the TJNS filter. A higher score was found compared to Comparative Example 8 employing .
- Example 1 There was no significant difference in the feeling of hitting during smoking, but the satisfaction after smoking slightly increased in Example 1 in which the cacao wrapper was employed, and it was confirmed that the taste during smoking also increased compared to Comparative Examples 1 and 8. This is presumed to be the effect of reforming the mainstream smoke examined in Experimental Example 2.
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- Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
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Abstract
Provided according to one embodiment of the present invention are a smoking material wrapper containing 20-40% grain husk, a smoking article comprising the smoking material wrapper, and a method for manufacturing same.
Description
본 발명은 흡연물질 래퍼와, 이를 포함하는 흡연물품 및 그의 제조방법에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 곡물 허스크가 함유된 흡연물질 래퍼와, 이를 포함하는 흡연물품 및 그의 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a smoking material wrapper, a smoking article comprising the same, and a manufacturing method thereof, and more particularly, to a smoking material wrapper containing grain husk, a smoking article including the same, and a manufacturing method thereof.
일반적으로 담배를 제조하기 위해서는 먼저 다양한 종류의 잎담배를 원하는 향과 맛이 나도록 배합하여 가공하고 절각하여 담배 각초를 제조하고, 궐련지로 담배 각초를 말아 궐련부를 제조한 후 팁페이퍼에 의해 궐련부와 담배 필터를 결합시킨다.In general, in order to manufacture tobacco, first, various types of leaf tobacco are blended to produce a desired aroma and taste, processed and cut to produce tobacco cut filler, and tobacco cut filler is rolled up with cigarette paper to manufacture a cigarette portion, and then the cigarette portion and tobacco are used with tip paper. Combine the filter.
궐련지는 마(flax), 목재펄프, 조연제(citrate), 충진제 등의 재료를 기반으로 제조될 수 있고, 적절한 기공도와 연소성에 의해 흡연 시 목표 타르 및 목표 니코틴이 이행될 수 있도록, 그리고 담배 고유의 끽미가 부여되도록 제조될 수 있다.Cigarette paper can be manufactured based on materials such as flax, wood pulp, citrate, filler, etc., so that the target tar and target nicotine can be fulfilled during smoking by appropriate porosity and combustibility, and the specific tobacco It can be manufactured to impart a taste of
담배 각초는 다양한 종류의 잎담배를 사용하여 다양한 방식으로 제조할 수 있고, 담배 필터 또한 향미 물질이 함유된 캡슐을 포함하거나 다중필터, 중공 리세스 필터 등의 다양한 구조 및 종류를 가질 수 있으나, 담배 각초를 감싸는 궐련지의 경우 끽미감, 연소성, 소화성, 주류연 및 부류연 성분 및 궐련의 제조작업성 등 다양한 요구사항이 존재하여 그 물성 및 제조 방법에 현실적인 제약이 있어 왔다.Tobacco cut filler may be manufactured in various ways using various types of leaf tobacco, and tobacco filters may also include capsules containing flavoring substances, or may have various structures and types such as multi-filters and hollow-recess filters, but tobacco cut fillers In the case of cigarette paper wrapping the cigarette paper, there are various requirements such as taste, combustibility, digestibility, mainstream and sidestream smoke components, and manufacturing workability of the cigarette, so there have been practical restrictions on the physical properties and manufacturing method thereof.
이에, 기존 궐련과의 차별화를 부여함과 동시에 궐련 제조 작업성을 확보하고 끽미감을 증대시킬 수 있는 궐련지의 개발이 필요한 실정이다.Accordingly, there is a need to develop a cigarette paper capable of providing differentiation from existing cigarettes, securing cigarette manufacturing workability, and increasing the taste.
본 발명은 상술한 문제점을 해결하기 위해 안출된 것으로, 본 발명의 목적은 기존 궐련과의 차별화를 부여함과 동시에 궐련 제조 작업성을 확보하고 끽미감을 증대시킬 수 있는, 곡물 허스크가 함유된 흡연물질 래퍼와 이를 포함하는 흡연물품 및 그의 제조방법을 제공하는데 있다.The present invention has been devised to solve the above-mentioned problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide differentiation from existing cigarettes and at the same time secure cigarette manufacturing workability and increase the taste. To provide a smoking material wrapper, a smoking article including the same, and a manufacturing method thereof.
본 발명의 기술적 과제들은 이상에서 언급한 기술적 과제들로 제한되지 않으며, 언급되지 않은 또 다른 기술적 과제들은 아래의 기재로부터 본 발명이 속한 기술분야의 통상의 기술자에게 명확하게 이해될 수 있을 것이다.The technical problems of the present invention are not limited to the technical problems mentioned above, and other technical problems not mentioned will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description.
이러한 과제를 해결하기 위하여 본 발명의 일부 실시예에 따르면, 곡물 허스크를 20% 내지 40% 함유하는 흡연물질 래퍼가 제공된다. 바람직하게, 상기 흡연물질 래퍼 내 상기 곡물 허스크의 중량비는 25% 내지 35%일 수 있다. 한편, 상기 곡물 허스크는 카카오(cacao) 허스크일 수 있다.In order to solve this problem, according to some embodiments of the present invention, a smoking material wrapper containing 20% to 40% of grain husk is provided. Preferably, the weight ratio of the grain husk in the smoking material wrapper may be between 25% and 35%. Meanwhile, the grain husk may be a cacao husk.
일부 실시예들에서, 상기 흡연물질 래퍼는 K-citrate로만 구성된 조연제, 탄산칼슘을 포함하는 충진제를 포함하고, 상기 흡연물질 래퍼의 총 중량 대비 상기 조연제의 중량은 0.6% 내지 0.8%, 상기 충진제의 중량은 4.5% 내지 8.5%일 수 있다.In some embodiments, the smoking material wrapper includes a filler composed of only K-citrate and a filler including calcium carbonate, and the weight of the supporting agent relative to the total weight of the smoking material wrapper is 0.6% to 0.8%, the The weight of the filler may be between 4.5% and 8.5%.
일부 실시예들에서, 상기 흡연물질 래퍼의 평량은 44.5gsm 내지 47.5gsm, 기공도는 35CU 내지 65CU, 상기 흡연물질 래퍼의 총 중량 대비 수분의 중량은 7.3% 내지 9.5%, 인장강도는 2.0kgf/26.5mm 내지 3.5kgf/26.5mm, 신장율은 1.0% 내지 1.8%일 수 있다.In some embodiments, the basis weight of the smoking material wrapper is 44.5gsm to 47.5gsm, the porosity is 35CU to 65CU, the weight of moisture relative to the total weight of the smoking material wrapper is 7.3% to 9.5%, and the tensile strength is 2.0kgf/ 26.5mm to 3.5kgf/26.5mm, elongation may be 1.0% to 1.8%.
일부 실시예들에서, 상기 흡연물질 래퍼의 제1 면은 1s/2.5kpa 내지 40s/2.5kpa의 평활도, 50um 내지 200um의 거칠음도, 40 내지 80의 마찰계수를 가질 수 있다. 또한, 상기 흡연물질 래퍼의 상기 제1 면에 대향하는 제2 면은 0.5s/2.5kpa 내지 20.0 s/2.5kpa의 평활도, 200um 내지 1000um의 거칠음도, 50 내지 90의 마찰계수를 가질 수 있다.In some embodiments, the first surface of the smoking material wrapper may have a smoothness of 1s/2.5kpa to 40s/2.5kpa, a roughness of 50um to 200um, and a friction coefficient of 40 to 80. In addition, a second surface of the smoking material wrapper opposite to the first surface may have a smoothness of 0.5 s/2.5 kpa to 20.0 s/2.5 kpa, a roughness of 200 μm to 1000 μm, and a friction coefficient of 50 to 90.
한편, 상기 흡연물질 래퍼는 CIELAB 색공간에서 55 내지 80의 L*값, 0.5 내지 9의 a*값, 5.0 내지 13.0의 b*값을 가질 수 있다.Meanwhile, the smoking material wrapper may have an L* value of 55 to 80, an a* value of 0.5 to 9, and a b* value of 5.0 to 13.0 in the CIELAB color space.
본 발명의 일부 실시예들에 따르는 흡연물품은 흡연물질 래퍼가 감싸진 흡연 물질부; 상류 말단이 상기 흡연 물질부에 결합되며 필터 래퍼가 감싸진 필터부; 및 상기 흡연 물질부와 상기 필터부가 결합되도록 상기 흡연 물질부의 적어도 일부 영역과 상기 필터부를 감싸는 팁페이퍼를 포함하고, 상기 흡연물질 래퍼에는 곡물 허스크가 함유되고, 상기 흡연물질 래퍼 내 상기 곡물 허스크의 중량비는 20% 내지 40%일 수 있다.A smoking article according to some embodiments of the present invention includes: a smoking material part wrapped with a smoking material wrapper; a filter unit having an upstream end coupled to the smoking material unit and having a filter wrapper wrapped therein; and a tip paper surrounding at least a partial region of the smoking material portion and the filter portion so that the smoking material portion and the filter portion are coupled to each other, wherein the smoking material wrapper contains a grain husk, and the grain husk in the smoking material wrapper The weight ratio of may be 20% to 40%.
일부 실시예들에서, 상기 흡연물품의 연소속도는 105s/150mm 내지 140s/150mm이고, 상기 흡연물품의 총 퍼프(puff) 수는 10회 내지 13회이며, 상기 흡연물품의 연소 중 발생하는 주류연에 포함된 일산화탄소의 총량은 1.7mg/cig 내지 1.9mg/cig이고, 퍼프당 타르의 양은 0.15mg/puff 내지 0.17mg/puff이며, 상기 타르의 총량 대비 상기 일산화탄소의 총량의 비는 0.99 내지 1.09일 수 있다.In some embodiments, the combustion rate of the smoking article is 105s/150mm to 140s/150mm, the total number of puffs of the smoking article is 10 to 13 times, and The total amount of carbon monoxide included is 1.7 mg/cig to 1.9 mg/cig, the amount of tar per puff is 0.15 mg/puff to 0.17 mg/puff, and the ratio of the total amount of carbon monoxide to the total amount of tar can be 0.99 to 1.09. have.
일부 실시예들에서, 상기 흡연물품은, 상기 흡연물질 래퍼의 둘레를 감싸며 밴드 형상을 가지는 제1 LIP(Low Ignition Propensity) 밴드; 및 상기 제1 LIP 밴드와 이격되며 상기 제1 LIP 밴드보다 하류에서 상기 흡연물질 래퍼의 둘레를 감싸며 밴드 형상을 가지는 제2 LIP 밴드를 더 포함하고, 상기 제1 LIP 밴드 및 상기 제2 LIP 밴드 각각의 폭은 6.5mm 내지 7.5mm이고, 두께는 26um 내지 30um일 수 있다.In some embodiments, the smoking article may include a first LIP (Low Ignition Propensity) band having a band shape surrounding the periphery of the smoking material wrapper; and a second LIP band spaced apart from the first LIP band and surrounding the smoking material wrapper downstream from the first LIP band and having a band shape, each of the first LIP band and the second LIP band The width may be 6.5mm to 7.5mm, and the thickness may be 26um to 30um.
본 발명의 일부 실시예들에 따르는 흡연물품의 제조 방법은 곡물 허스크가 함유된 흡연물질 래퍼가 흡연 물질부를 감싸도록 접착시키는 접착 단계; 및 상기 흡연 물질부를 감싸는 상기 흡연물질 래퍼에 적어도 하나의 LIP 밴드를 코팅하는 코팅 단계를 포함하며, 상기 흡연물질 래퍼 내 상기 곡물 허스크의 중량비는 20% 내지 40%일 수 있다.A method of manufacturing a smoking article according to some embodiments of the present invention includes an adhesion step of adhering a smoking material wrapper containing grain husk to surround a smoking material part; and coating at least one LIP band on the smoking material wrapper surrounding the smoking material part, wherein the weight ratio of the grain husk in the smoking material wrapper may be 20% to 40%.
일부 실시예들에서, 상기 흡연물품은 2500cpm(ciagrette per minute) 내지 4500cpm의 공정속도로 제조되며, 상기 접착 단계는 15g/500m 내지 21g/500m의 글루량 및 270℃ 내지 370℃의 온도 하에서 수행될 수 있다.In some embodiments, the smoking article is manufactured at a process speed of 2500 cpm (ciagrette per minute) to 4500 cpm, and the bonding step is performed under a glue amount of 15 g/500 m to 21 g/500 m and a temperature of 270° C. to 370° C. can
일부 실시예들에서, 상기 코팅 단계는 2.0bar 내지 5.0bar의 압력 및 150℃ 내지 280℃의 건조온도 하에서 수행될 수 있다.In some embodiments, the coating step may be performed under a pressure of 2.0 bar to 5.0 bar and a drying temperature of 150° C. to 280° C.
일부 실시예들에서, 상기 코팅 단계는 상기 흡연물품의 둘레가 15mm 내지 18mm이면 2.0bar 내지 3.0bar의 압력 및 200℃ 내지 280℃의 건조온도 하에서 수행되고, 상기 흡연물품의 둘레가 23mm 내지 26mm이면 3.5bar 내지 5.0bar의 압력 및 150℃ 내지 200℃의 건조온도 하에서 수행될 수 있다.In some embodiments, the coating step is performed under a pressure of 2.0 bar to 3.0 bar and a drying temperature of 200° C. to 280° C. when the circumference of the smoking article is 15 mm to 18 mm, and when the circumference of the smoking article is 23 mm to 26 mm It may be carried out under a pressure of 3.5 bar to 5.0 bar and a drying temperature of 150° C. to 200° C.
본 발명의 실시예들에 따르면, 흡연물질 래퍼에 적정량의 곡물 허스크가 함유됨으로써 흡연물품의 흡연 시 발생하는 일산화탄소 총량, 퍼프당 타르량, 타르량 대비 일산화탄소량을 감소시키는 등 주류연을 개질할 수 있고, 기존 궐련들과의 시각적 그리고 후각적 차별화를 부여할 수 있으며, 나아가 흡연물품의 끽미감, 연소성, 소화성 및 흡연물품의 제조작업성 또한 확보할 수 있게 된다.According to embodiments of the present invention, by containing an appropriate amount of grain husk in the smoking material wrapper, mainstream smoke can be reformed, such as by reducing the total amount of carbon monoxide, the amount of tar per puff, and the amount of carbon monoxide compared to the amount of tar, generated during smoking of smoking articles. In addition, it is possible to provide visual and olfactory differentiation from existing cigarettes, and furthermore, it is possible to secure the taste, combustibility, digestibility, and manufacturing workability of smoking articles.
또한, 본 발명의 흡연물질 래퍼에는 곡물의 씨앗 또는 알맹이가 아닌 곡물 허스크가 함유됨으로써 단백질에 의한 곰팡이 발생 등을 예방하여 흡연물품의 유통 및 보관에 필수적으로 요구되는 저장성을 확보할 수 있다.In addition, since the smoking material wrapper of the present invention contains grain husks rather than grain seeds or kernels, it is possible to prevent the occurrence of mold due to proteins, etc., thereby securing storage properties essential for distribution and storage of smoking articles.
나아가, 본 발명의 흡연물품 제조 방법에 의하면 곡물허스크 함유량 설정, 궐련지 물성 조건 설정, 궐련지 접착 조건 설정 및 저발화성 코팅 밴드 형성 조건 설정 등을 통해 궐련 제조 공정 중에 발생되는 궐련지의 접착불량 및 공정성을 개선함과 동시에 제조된 궐련의 우수한 소화율을 확보할 수 있게 된다.Furthermore, according to the method for manufacturing a smoking article of the present invention, by setting the grain husk content, setting the physical properties of the cigarette paper, setting the adhesion conditions for the cigarette paper, and setting the conditions for forming a low-flammability coating band, the adhesion failure of the cigarette paper generated during the cigarette manufacturing process and the like It is possible to secure excellent digestibility of the manufactured cigarette while improving fairness.
도 1은 본 발명의 일부 실시예에 따른 흡연물질 래퍼가 적용된 흡연물품의 개략적인 구성을 도시한 도면이다.1 is a diagram illustrating a schematic configuration of a smoking article to which a smoking material wrapper is applied according to some embodiments of the present invention.
도 2는 실시예 1, 비교예 1 및 비교예 8에 따라 제조된 후 상온에서 4주동안 보관된 궐련들에 대한 흡연 관능평가 결과를 나타낸 도면이다.2 is a view showing the smoking sensory evaluation results for cigarettes prepared according to Example 1, Comparative Example 1, and Comparative Example 8 and stored at room temperature for 4 weeks.
이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 상세히 설명한다. 본 발명의 이점 및 특징, 그리고 그것들을 달성하는 방법은 첨부되는 도면과 함께 상세하게 후술되어 있는 실시예들을 참조하면 명확해질 것이다. 그러나 본 발명은 이하에서 게시되는 실시예들에 한정되는 것이 아니라 서로 다른 다양한 형태로 구현될 수 있으며, 단지 본 실시예들은 본 발명의 게시가 완전하도록 하고, 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 발명의 범주를 완전하게 알려주기 위해 제공되는 것이며, 본 발명은 청구항의 범주에 의해 정의될 뿐이다. 명세서 전체에 걸쳐 동일 참조 부호는 동일 구성 요소를 지칭한다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Advantages and features of the present invention and methods of achieving them will become apparent with reference to the embodiments described below in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments published below, but can be implemented in various different forms, and only these embodiments make the publication of the present invention complete, and common knowledge in the art to which the present invention pertains It is provided to fully inform those who have the scope of the invention, and the present invention is only defined by the scope of the claims. Like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout.
다른 정의가 없다면, 본 명세서에서 사용되는 모든 용어(기술 및 과학적 용어를 포함)는 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 공통적으로 이해될 수 있는 의미로 사용될 수 있을 것이다. 또 일반적으로 사용되는 사전에 정의되어 있는 용어들은 명백하게 특별히 정의되어 있지 않는 한 이상적으로 또는 과도하게 해석되지 않는다.Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein may be used with the meaning commonly understood by those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs. In addition, terms defined in a commonly used dictionary are not to be interpreted ideally or excessively unless clearly defined in particular.
또한, 본 명세서에서 단수형은 문구에서 특별히 언급하지 않는 한 복수형도 포함될 수 있다. 명세서에서 사용되는 "포함한다(comprises)" 및/또는 "포함하는(comprising)"은 언급된 구성요소, 단계, 동작 및/또는 소자는 하나 이상의 다른 구성요소, 단계, 동작 및/또는 소자의 존재 또는 추가를 배제하지 않는다.In addition, in this specification, the singular form may also include a plural form unless otherwise specified in the phrase. As used herein, "comprises" and/or "comprising" refers to the presence of one or more other components, steps, operations and/or elements mentioned. or addition is not excluded.
본 명세서에서 사용되는 '제 1' 또는 '제 2' 등과 같이 서수를 포함하는 용어는 다양한 구성 요소들을 설명하는데 사용할 수 있지만, 상기 구성 요소들은 상기 용어들에 의해 한정되어서는 안 된다. 상기 용어들은 하나의 구성 요소를 다른 구성 요소로부터 구별하는 목적으로만 사용된다.As used herein, terms including an ordinal number, such as 'first' or 'second', may be used to describe various elements, but the elements should not be limited by the terms. The above terms are used only for the purpose of distinguishing one component from another.
명세서 전체에서 '흡연물품'은 담배(궐련), 시가 등과 같이, 에어로졸을 발생시킬 수 있는 물건을 의미할 수 있다. 흡연물품은 에어로졸 발생 물질 또는 에어로졸 형성 기질을 포함할 수 있다. 또한, 흡연물품은 판상엽 담배, 각초, 재구성 담배 등 담배 원료를 기초로 하는 고체 물질을 포함할 수 있다. 흡연물질은 휘발성 화합물을 포함할 수 있다.Throughout the specification, 'smoking articles' may refer to articles that can generate aerosols, such as cigarettes (cigarettes) and cigars. Smoking articles may include an aerosol-generating material or an aerosol-forming substrate. In addition, the smoking article may contain solid materials based on tobacco raw materials, such as leaf tobacco, cut filler, reconstituted tobacco, and the like. Smoking materials may contain volatile compounds.
또한, 명세서 전체에서 '상류' 또는 '상류 방향'은 흡연물품(100)을 흡연하는 사용자의 구부로부터 멀어지는 방향을 의미하고 '하류' 또는 '하류 방향'은 흡연물품(100)을 흡연하는 사용자의 구부로부터 가까워지는 방향을 의미한다. 예를 들어, 도 1에 도시된 흡연물품(100)에 있어서, 흡연 물질부(120)는 필터부(110)의 상류 또는 상류 방향에 위치한다.In addition, throughout the specification, 'upstream' or 'upstream direction' means a direction away from the user's mouth smoking the smoking article 100, and 'downstream' or 'downstream direction' refers to the direction of the user smoking the smoking article 100. It refers to the direction that approaches from the bend. For example, in the smoking article 100 shown in FIG. 1 , the smoking material part 120 is positioned upstream or upstream of the filter part 110 .
나아가, 본 명세서에서는 흡연물품(100)이 연소형 궐련인 경우를 예로 들어 설명하였으나 이에 한정되지 않고, 흡연물품(100)은 전자담배기기 등의 에어로졸 생성 장치(미도시)와 함께 사용되는 가열식 궐련 등일 수도 있음은 물론이다.Furthermore, in the present specification, the case where the smoking article 100 is a combustion cigarette has been described as an example, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and the smoking article 100 is a heated cigarette used together with an aerosol generating device (not shown) such as an electronic cigarette device. Of course, it may be the same.
도 1은 본 발명의 일부 실시예에 따른 팁페이퍼가 적용된 흡연물품의 개략적인 구성을 도시한 도면이다.1 is a view showing a schematic configuration of a smoking article to which a tip paper is applied according to some embodiments of the present invention.
도 1을 참조하면, 흡연물품(100)은 필터 래퍼(110a)가 감싸진 필터부(110), 흡연물질 래퍼(120a)가 감싸진 흡연 물질부(120), 및 상기 필터부(110) 및 흡연 물질부(120)를 결합시키는 팁페이퍼(130)를 포함할 수 있다.Referring to FIG. 1 , a smoking article 100 includes a filter part 110 in which a filter wrapper 110a is wrapped, a smoking material part 120 in which a smoking material wrapper 120a is wrapped, and the filter part 110 and It may include a tip paper 130 for coupling the smoking material unit 120 .
필터부(110)는 흡연 물질부(120)의 하류에 배치되어, 흡연 물질부(120)에서 발생한 에어로졸 물질을 사용자가 흡입하기 직전 통과하는 영역일 수 있다.The filter unit 110 may be disposed downstream of the smoking material unit 120 , and may be a region through which the aerosol material generated from the smoking material unit 120 passes immediately before inhalation by the user.
필터부(110)는 다양한 재질로 형성될 수 있는데, 예를 들어 필터부(110)는 셀룰로오스 아세테이트 필터일 수 있다.The filter unit 110 may be formed of various materials, for example, the filter unit 110 may be a cellulose acetate filter.
일부 실시예에서, 필터부(110)는 향료 물질이 가향처리되지 않은 셀룰로오스 아세테이트 필터일 수 있으나, 이에 제한되지 않고 필터부(110)는 향료 물질이 가향처리된 TJNS(transfer jet nozzle system) 필터일 수 있다.In some embodiments, the filter unit 110 may be a cellulose acetate filter in which the fragrance material is not flavored, but is not limited thereto, and the filter unit 110 may be a transfer jet nozzle system (TJNS) filter in which the fragrance material is flavored. can
일부 실시예들에서, 필터부(110)는 내부에 중공을 포함하는 튜브 형태의 구조물일 수도 있다. 또한, 필터부(110)는 내부(예를 들어, 중공)에 동일 혹은 이형의 재질의 필름, 튜브 등의 구조물을 삽입하여 제조될 수도 있다.In some embodiments, the filter unit 110 may be a tube-shaped structure including a hollow therein. In addition, the filter unit 110 may be manufactured by inserting a structure such as a film or tube made of the same or different material inside (eg, hollow).
한편, 필터부(110)의 제조 시에 가소제의 함량을 조절함으로써 필터부(110)의 경도가 조정될 수 있다. 가소제로는 트리아세틴이 적용될 수 있으나, 가소제의 종류 및 함량은 이에 한정되지 않고 필요에 따라 적절히 조절될 수 있다.Meanwhile, the hardness of the filter unit 110 may be adjusted by adjusting the content of the plasticizer when the filter unit 110 is manufactured. Triacetin may be applied as the plasticizer, but the type and content of the plasticizer are not limited thereto and may be appropriately adjusted as necessary.
본 실시예의 필터부(110)는 단일 필터로 이루어진 모노 필터인 것으로 도시되었으나, 이에 한정되지 않는다. 예를 들어, 필터부(110)는 필터 효율을 높이기 위해 2개의 아세테이트 필터를 구비한 듀얼 필터 또는 삼중 필터 등으로 마련될 수 있음은 당연하다.Although the filter unit 110 of the present embodiment is illustrated as a mono filter including a single filter, it is not limited thereto. For example, it is natural that the filter unit 110 may be provided as a dual filter or a triple filter having two acetate filters in order to increase filter efficiency.
나아가, 도시되지 않았지만, 필터부(110)의 내부에는 캡슐(미도시)이 포함될 수 있다. 캡슐은 향료를 포함하는 내용액을 피막으로 감싼 구조일 수 있고, 예를 들면, 캡슐은 구형 또는 원통형의 형상을 가질 수 있다. 캡슐의 피막을 형성하는 재료는 천연소재, 전분 및/또는 겔화제일 수 있다. 예를 들어, 천연소재의 피막의 경우 한천, 펙틴, 소디움 알지네이트 및 글리세린 등으로 조성될 수 있다. 겔화제로서는 젤란 검이나 젤라틴이 사용될 수 있다. 또한, 캡슐의 피막을 형성하는 재료로서 겔화 조제가 더 이용될 수도 있다. 겔화 조제로서는, 예를 들면 염화 칼슘이 사용될 수 있다. 또한, 캡슐의 피막을 형성하는 재료로서 가소제가 더 이용될 수도 있다. 여기에서, 가소제로서는 글리세린 및/또는 소르비톨이 이용될 수 있다. 또한, 캡슐(112c)의 피막을 형성하는 재료로서 착색료가 더 이용될 수도 있다.Furthermore, although not shown, a capsule (not shown) may be included in the filter unit 110 . The capsule may have a structure in which the liquid containing the fragrance is wrapped with a film, for example, the capsule may have a spherical or cylindrical shape. The material forming the capsule film may be a natural material, starch and/or a gelling agent. For example, in the case of a film made of a natural material, it may be composed of agar, pectin, sodium alginate and glycerin. Gellan gum or gelatin may be used as the gelling agent. Further, a gelling aid may be further used as a material for forming the film of the capsule. As the gelling aid, for example, calcium chloride can be used. Further, a plasticizer may be further used as a material for forming the film of the capsule. Here, as the plasticizer, glycerin and/or sorbitol may be used. In addition, a colorant may be further used as a material for forming the film of the capsule 112c.
일부 실시예들에서, 캡슐의 내용액에 포함되는 향료의 용매로서는, 예를 들면, 중쇄지방산 트리글리세라이드(medium chain fatty acid triglyceride; MCTG)가 이용될 수 있다. 또한, 내용액은 색소, 유화제(乳化劑), 증점제(增粘劑) 등의 다른 첨가제를 함유할 수도 있다.In some embodiments, as the solvent of the fragrance included in the liquid of the capsule, for example, medium chain fatty acid triglyceride (MCTG) may be used. In addition, the internal solution may contain other additives such as a colorant, an emulsifier, and a thickener.
캡슐의 내용액에는 멘톨, 식물의 정유(精油) 등의 향료가 포함될 수 있으나, 이에 제한되지 않는다.The content of the capsule may include flavorings such as menthol and essential oils of plants, but is not limited thereto.
필터부(110)는 필터 래퍼(110a)에 의하여 포장될 수 있다. 일부 실시예들에서, 필터 래퍼(110a)는 내유성(耐油性)을 갖는 권지로 제작될 수 있다. 필터 래퍼(110a)는 흡연자에 의해 필터부(110)에 포함될 수 있는 캡슐이 파쇄됨으로써 캡슐 외부로 방출되는 캡슐 내용액이 필터 래퍼(110a)를 통과하지 못하도록 하기 위해 내유권지로 제작될 수 있다. 일부 실시예에서, 필터 래퍼(110a)의 안쪽 면에는 알루미늄 호일이 더 포함될 수도 있다.The filter unit 110 may be wrapped by a filter wrapper 110a. In some embodiments, the filter wrapper 110a may be made of a wrapper having oil resistance. The filter wrapper 110a may be made of oil-resistant paper in order to prevent the capsule content that is released to the outside of the capsule from passing through the filter wrapper 110a as the capsule that may be included in the filter unit 110 is crushed by the smoker. In some embodiments, an aluminum foil may be further included on the inner surface of the filter wrapper 110a.
상술한 필터부(110)는 흡연 물질부(120)의 하류에 배치되어, 흡연 물질부(120)에서 발생한 에어로졸 물질을 사용자가 흡입하기 직전 통과하는 필터로서의 역할을 수행하게 된다.The above-described filter unit 110 is disposed downstream of the smoking material unit 120, and serves as a filter through which the aerosol material generated in the smoking material unit 120 passes just before inhalation by the user.
흡연 물질부(120)는 에어로졸 발생 물질을 함유할 수 있다. 예를 들면, 흡연 물질부(120)는 담배 가닥을 포함할 수 있다. 흡연 물질부(120)는 길게 연장된 로드 형태를 가질 수 있고 그 길이, 둘레 및 직경은 다양할 수 있다.The smoking material portion 120 may contain an aerosol-generating material. For example, the smoking material portion 120 may include tobacco strands. The smoking material unit 120 may have an elongated rod shape and may have various lengths, circumferences, and diameters.
일부 실시예들에서, 에어로졸 발생 물질은 글리세린, 프로필렌 글리콜, 에틸렌 글리콜, 디프로필렌 글리콜, 디에틸렌 글리콜, 트리에틸렌 글리콜, 테트라에틸렌 글리콜 및 올레일 알코올 중 적어도 하나를 포함할 수 있다.In some embodiments, the aerosol-generating material may comprise at least one of glycerin, propylene glycol, ethylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, tetraethylene glycol and oleyl alcohol.
일부 실시예들에서, 흡연 물질부(120)는 풍미제, 습윤제 및/또는 아세테이트 화합물과 같은 다른 첨가 물질을 함유할 수 있다. 예를 들어, 풍미제는 감초, 자당, 과당 시럽, 이소감미제(isosweet), 코코아, 라벤더, 시나몬, 카르다몸, 셀러리, 호로파, 카스카릴라, 백단, 베르가못, 제라늄, 벌꿀 에센스, 장미 오일, 바닐라, 레몬 오일, 오렌지 오일, 민트 오일, 계피, 케러웨이, 코냑, 자스민, 카모마일, 멘톨, 계피, 일랑일랑, 샐비어, 스피어민트, 생강, 고수 또는 커피 등을 포함할 수 있다. 또한, 습윤제는 글리세린 또는 프로필렌 글리콜 등을 포함할 수 있다.In some embodiments, the smoking material portion 120 may contain flavoring agents, wetting agents, and/or other additive substances such as acetate compounds. For example, flavoring agents include licorice, sucrose, fructose syrup, isosweet, cocoa, lavender, cinnamon, cardamom, celery, fenugreek, cascarilla, sandalwood, bergamot, geranium, honey essence, rose oil, vanilla, lemon oil, orange oil, mint oil, cinnamon, caraway, cognac, jasmine, chamomile, menthol, cinnamon, ylang-ylang, sage, spearmint, ginger, coriander or coffee and the like. In addition, the wetting agent may include glycerin or propylene glycol, and the like.
일부 실시예들에서, 흡연 물질부(120)는 담배 원료를 분쇄한 후 용매 및 다양한 첨가물을 혼합하여 슬러리 형태로 제조 후 건조시켜 시트를 형성한 후, 이러한 시트를 가공하여 막대 등과 같은 조각 형태로 형성된 재구성 담배 물질을 포함할 수 있다. 예를 들면, 흡연 물질부(120)는 복수 개의 담배 물질 가닥을 포함하고, 이러한 가닥 1개는 길이가 대략 10mm 내지 14mm (예를 들면, 12mm), 폭이 대략 0.8mm 내지 1.2mm (예를 들면, 1mm) 및 두께가 대략 0.08mm 내지 0.12mm (예를 들면, 0.1mm)일 수 있으나, 이에 제한되지 않는다.In some embodiments, the smoking material unit 120 pulverizes the tobacco raw material, mixes a solvent and various additives to form a slurry, then dries it to form a sheet, and then processes the sheet into pieces such as rods. formed reconstituted tobacco material. For example, smoking material portion 120 includes a plurality of strands of tobacco material, one strand being approximately 10 mm to 14 mm long (eg, 12 mm) and approximately 0.8 mm to 1.2 mm wide (eg, For example, 1 mm) and a thickness of approximately 0.08 mm to 0.12 mm (eg, 0.1 mm), but is not limited thereto.
흡연 물질부(120)가 넓은 담배 시트 형태를 가공한 복수의 가닥 물질을 포함하도록 함으로써 흡연 물질부(120)에 충전된 담배 물질의 밀도가 증가되고, 이에 따라 에어로졸 발생량이 증가될 수 있고, 흡연 물질부(120)의 흡연 특성이 향상될 수 있다.The density of the tobacco material filled in the smoking material unit 120 is increased by allowing the smoking material unit 120 to include a plurality of strand materials processed in the form of a wide tobacco sheet, thereby increasing the amount of aerosol generated, and smoking. Smoking characteristics of the material part 120 may be improved.
흡연 물질부(120)는 흡연물질 래퍼(120a)에 의하여 포장될 수 있다.The smoking material part 120 may be wrapped by the smoking material wrapper 120a.
한편, 본 발명의 실시예들에 따른 흡연물질 래퍼(120a)에는 곡물 허스크(husk)가 포함될 수 있고, 이에 따라 흡연물질 래퍼(120a)는 종래 궐련지들과 달리 연갈색(light Brown Color)의 색상을 가지며, 불균일한 크기의 곡물 허스크 입자들(120aH)이 관찰될 수 있다. 또한, 궐련지 제조 시 별도의 가향처리를 하지 않더라도 흡연물질 래퍼(120a) 본연의 외향이 발현될 수 있다.Meanwhile, the smoking material wrapper 120a according to embodiments of the present invention may include grain husk, and accordingly, the smoking material wrapper 120a has a light brown color unlike conventional cigarette papers. , grain husk particles 120aH of non-uniform size can be observed. In addition, the natural appearance of the smoking material wrapper 120a may be expressed even if a separate flavoring treatment is not performed during manufacture of the cigarette paper.
상기 곡물 허스크는 예를 들어 카카오 허스크일 수 있으며, 흡연물질 래퍼(120a)의 외향은 연한 우유초코렛(Milk chocolate) 냄새가 날 수 있다. 상기 곡물 허스크는 이에 제한되지 않고, 예를 들면 쌀 허스크(미강), 보리 허스크, 콩 허스크, 조 허스크, 기장 허스크, 밀 허스크, 호밀 허스크, 수수 허스크, 옥수수 허스크, 귀리 허스크, 피 허스크, 메밀 허스크, 율무 허스크 등일 수 있다.The grain husk may be, for example, a cacao husk, and the exterior of the smoking material wrapper 120a may smell of mild milk chocolate. The grain husk is not limited thereto, for example, rice husk (rice bran), barley husk, soybean husk, Joe husk, millet husk, wheat husk, rye husk, sorghum husk, corn husk. , oat husk, blood husk, buckwheat husk, barley husk, and the like.
본 발명은 이와 같이 곡물의 씨앗 또는 알맹이를 사용하는 대신 곡물 허스크를 사용함으로써, 단백질에 의한 곰팡이 발생 등을 예방하여 궐련의 유통 및 보관에 필수적으로 요구되는 저장성을 확보하였다.In the present invention, by using grain husks instead of grain seeds or kernels as described above, the storability essential for distribution and storage of cigarettes was secured by preventing the occurrence of mold due to proteins.
일부 실시예에서, 흡연물질 래퍼(120a)의 총 중량 대비, 흡연물질 래퍼(120a) 내 곡물 허스크의 중량비는 대략 10% 내지 50%일 수 있다. 바람직하게, 상기 곡물 허스크의 중량비는 대략 20% 내지 40%일 수 있다. 더욱 바람직하게, 상기 곡물 허스크의 중량비는 대략 25% 내지 35%(예를 들면, 약 30%)일 수 있다.In some embodiments, the weight ratio of grain husks in the smoking material wrapper 120a to the total weight of the smoking material wrapper 120a may be approximately 10% to 50%. Preferably, the weight ratio of the grain husk may be approximately 20% to 40%. More preferably, the weight ratio of the grain husks may be approximately 25% to 35% (eg, about 30%).
상기한 중량비보다 많은 양의 곡물 허스크가 흡연물질 래퍼(120a)에 함유될 경우, 흡연물질 래퍼(120a)를 이용한 궐련의 제조 과정 혹은 궐련의 보관 상태에서 흡연물질 래퍼(120a)의 끊어짐 등이 발생하여, 궐련의 제조작업성 및 보관용이성이 감소하게 된다.When a grain husk in an amount greater than the above weight ratio is contained in the smoking material wrapper 120a, the smoking material wrapper 120a may be broken during the manufacturing process of the cigarette using the smoking material wrapper 120a or in the storage state of the cigarette. As a result, the manufacturing workability and easiness of storage of the cigarette are reduced.
상기한 중량비보다 적은 양의 곡물 허스크가 흡연물질 래퍼(120a)에 함유될 경우, 본 발명의 실시예들에 따라 발생하는 주류연 개질 성능이 감소되고, 나아가 유의미한 시각적/후각적 궐련 차별성을 확보할 수 없게 된다.When an amount of grain husk less than the above weight ratio is contained in the smoking material wrapper 120a, the mainstream smoke reforming performance generated according to embodiments of the present invention is reduced, and further, it is possible to secure significant visual/olfactory cigarette differentiation. becomes impossible
일부 실시예들에서, 흡연물질 래퍼(120a)에는 글리세린과, 촉매 작용 등에 의해 흡연 물질의 완전 연소를 촉진시키기 위한 K-citrate 및/또는 NA-citrate 등의 조연제가 첨가될 수 있다.In some embodiments, the smoking material wrapper 120a may be added with glycerin and a supporting agent such as K-citrate and/or NA-citrate to promote complete combustion of the smoking material by catalysis or the like.
또한, 흡연물질 래퍼(120a)에는 충진제(filler)가 포함될 수 있다. 이에 따라 흡연물질 래퍼(120a)의 불투명도를 높이거나 기공도를 부여할 수 있고, 궐련지의 회고결성이 개선될 수 있다. 상기 충진제로는 탄산칼슘, 이산화티탄, 산화마그네슘 등의 물질이 사용될 수 있으나, 이에 제한되지 않는다.In addition, the smoking material wrapper 120a may include a filler. Accordingly, the opacity of the smoking material wrapper 120a may be increased or porosity may be given, and the retrospective integrity of the cigarette paper may be improved. Materials such as calcium carbonate, titanium dioxide, and magnesium oxide may be used as the filler, but is not limited thereto.
곡물 허스크의 중량비가 대략 25% 내지 35%인 흡연물질 래퍼(120a)는, CIELAB 색공간에서 대략 55 내지 80의 L*값, 대략 0.5 내지 9의 a*값, 대략 5.0 내지 13.0의 b*값을 가질 수 있다. 바람직하게, 상기 L*값은 대략 60 내지 75(예를 들어, 68), a*값은 대략 1.5 내지 7.5(예를 들어, 4.5), b*값은 대략 7.0 내지 11.0(예를 들어, 9.0)일 수 있다.A smoking material wrapper 120a having a grain husk weight ratio of approximately 25% to 35% has an L* value of approximately 55-80, an a* value of approximately 0.5-9, and b* of approximately 5.0-13.0 in the CIELAB color space. can have a value. Preferably, the L* value is approximately 60 to 75 (eg 68), the a* value is approximately 1.5 to 7.5 (eg 4.5), and the b* value is approximately 7.0 to 11.0 (eg 9.0). ) can be
한편, 다양한 실험예들을 통해 후술할 것과 같이 본 발명의 흡연물질 래퍼(120a)에 의해 주류연을 개질하고 기존 궐련들과의 차별화를 부여함과 동시에 궐련의 끽미감, 연소성, 소화성 및 궐련의 제조작업성 또한 확보하고자, 본 발명의 흡연물질 래퍼(120a)의, K-citrate로만 구성된 조연제의 중량비는 흡연물질 래퍼의 총 중량 대비 대략 0.6% 내지 0.8%, 충진제의 중량비는 흡연물질 래퍼의 총 중량 대비 대략 4.5% 내지 8.5%, 연소속도는 대략 105s/150mm 내지 140s/150mm, 평량은 대략 44.5gsm 내지 47.5gsm, 기공도는 대략 35CU 내지 65CU, 수분의 중량비는 흡연물질 래퍼의 총 중량 대비 대략 7.3% 내지 9.5%일 수 있다. 바람직하게, 본 발명의 흡연물질 래퍼(120a)의 조연제의 중량비는 대략 0.65% 내지 0.75%(예를 들어, 약 7%), 충진제의 중량비는 대략 6.0% 내지 7.0%(예를 들어, 약 6.5%), 연소속도는 대략 120s/150mm 내지 140s/150mm(예를 들어, 약 130s/150mm), 평량은 대략 46.0gsm 내지 47.0gsm(예를 들어, 약 46.4gsm), 기공도는 대략 45CU 내지 55CU(예를 들어, 약 49CU), 수분의 중량비는 대략 8.5% 내지 9.4%(예를 들어, 약 9.1%)일 수 있다.On the other hand, as will be described later through various experimental examples, mainstream smoke is modified by the smoking material wrapper 120a of the present invention and differentiated from existing cigarettes, and at the same time, cigarette taste, combustibility, digestibility, and cigarette manufacturing operation are performed. In order to secure stability, in the smoking material wrapper 120a of the present invention, the weight ratio of the supporting agent composed only of K-citrate is about 0.6% to 0.8% of the total weight of the smoking material wrapper, and the weight ratio of the filler is the total weight of the smoking material wrapper About 4.5% to 8.5% compared to that, the burning rate is about 105s/150mm to 140s/150mm, the basis weight is about 44.5gsm to 47.5gsm, the porosity is about 35CU to 65CU, and the weight ratio of moisture is about 7.3 relative to the total weight of the smoking material wrapper % to 9.5%. Preferably, in the smoking material wrapper 120a of the present invention, the weight ratio of the softening agent is about 0.65% to 0.75% (eg, about 7%), and the weight ratio of the filler is about 6.0% to 7.0% (eg, about 6.5%), the burning rate is about 120s/150mm to 140s/150mm (for example, about 130s/150mm), the basis weight is about 46.0gsm to 47.0gsm (for example, about 46.4gsm), the porosity is about 45CU to 55 CU (eg, about 49 CU), the weight ratio of moisture may be approximately 8.5% to 9.4% (eg, about 9.1%).
나아가, 상기한 본 발명의 효과들을 확보하기 위해, 흡연물질 래퍼(120a)의 인장강도는 대략 2.0kgf/26.5mm 내지 3.5kgf/26.5mm이고, 신장율은 대략 1.0% 내지 1.8%일 수 있다. 바람직하게, 흡연물질 래퍼(120a)의 인장강도는 대략 2.5kgf/26.5mm 내지 3.0kgf/26.5mm(예를 들어, 약 2.8kgf/26.5mm)이고, 신장율은 대략 1.3% 내지 1.5%(예를 들어, 약 1.4%)일 수 있다.Furthermore, in order to secure the above-described effects of the present invention, the tensile strength of the smoking material wrapper 120a may be approximately 2.0 kgf/26.5 mm to 3.5 kgf/26.5 mm, and the elongation may be approximately 1.0% to 1.8%. Preferably, the tensile strength of the smoking material wrapper 120a is approximately 2.5 kgf/26.5 mm to 3.0 kgf/26.5 mm (eg, about 2.8 kgf/26.5 mm), and the elongation is approximately 1.3% to 1.5% (eg, about 2.8 kgf/26.5 mm). for example, about 1.4%).
일부 실시예들에서, 곡물 허스크의 중량비가 대략 25% 내지 35%인 흡연물질 래퍼(120a)의 표면(즉, 궐련 외부로 노출되는 면)의 평활도(smoothness)는 대략 1sec/2.5kpa 내지 40sec/2.5kpa이고, 거칠음도(Roughness)는 대략 50um 내지 200um이며, 마찰계수는 대략 40 내지 80 일 수 있다. 바람직하게, 상기 표면 평활도는 대략 5sec/2.5kpa 내지 15 sec/2.5kpa이고, 표면 거칠음도는 대략 100um 내지 150um이며, 표면 마찰계수는 대략 50 내지 70일 수 있다.In some embodiments, the smoothness of the surface (ie, the side exposed to the outside of the cigarette) of the smoking material wrapper 120a having a weight ratio of grain husk of approximately 25% to 35% is approximately 1 sec/2.5 kpa to 40 sec. /2.5 kpa, the roughness is about 50 μm to 200 μm, and the friction coefficient may be about 40 to 80. Preferably, the surface smoothness is about 5sec/2.5kpa to 15sec/2.5kpa, the surface roughness is about 100um to 150um, and the surface friction coefficient may be about 50 to 70.
또한, 곡물 허스크의 중량비가 대략 25% 내지 35%인 흡연물질 래퍼(120a)의 상기 표면에 대향하는 이면(즉, 궐련의 흡연물질부와 접하는 면)의 평활도는 대략 0.5sec/2.5kpa 내지 20.0 sec/2.5kpa이고, 거칠음도는 대략 200um 내지 1000um이며, 마찰계수는 대략 50 내지 90일 수 있다. 바람직하게, 상기 이면 평활도는 대략 1.0sec/2.5kpa 내지 2.0sec/2.5kpa이고, 이면 거칠음도는 대략 500um 내지 800um이며, 이면 마찰계수는 대략 60 내지 80일 수 있다.In addition, the smoothness of the back surface (that is, the side in contact with the smoking material portion of the cigarette) opposite to the surface of the smoking material wrapper 120a having a weight ratio of grain husk of approximately 25% to 35% is approximately 0.5 sec/2.5 kpa to approximately 0.5 sec/2.5 kpa 20.0 sec/2.5 kpa, the roughness is about 200um to 1000um, and the friction coefficient may be about 50 to 90. Preferably, the back surface smoothness is about 1.0 sec/2.5 kpa to 2.0 sec/2.5 kpa, the back surface roughness is about 500 μm to 800 μm, and the back surface friction coefficient may be about 60 to 80.
흡연물질 래퍼(120a)가 상기와 같은 평활도, 거칠음도 및 마찰계수를 가질 때, 우수한 궐련제조 작업성을 확보함과 동시에 적정연소성과 적정소화율을 확보할 수 있게 된다.When the smoking material wrapper 120a has the smoothness, roughness, and friction coefficient as described above, it is possible to secure excellent cigarette manufacturing workability and at the same time ensure adequate burnability and adequate digestibility.
한편, 흡연물질 래퍼(120a)가 상기와 같은 표면/이면 평활도, 표면/이면 거칠음도 및 표면/이면 마찰계수를 가질 때, 우수한 궐련제조 작업성을 확보하고 제조된 궐련의 이송/보관 중 궐련지 벌어짐 등을 방지하기 위한 공정속도는 대략 2500cpm(ciagrette per minute) 내지 4500cpm이고, 궐련지 접착 공정에서의 글루량은 15g/500m 내지 21g/500m, 온도는 270℃ 내지 370℃일 수 있다. 바람직하게, 상기 공정속도는 대략 3000 내지 4000cpm이고, 궐련지 접착 공정에서의 글루량은 17g/500m 내지 19g/500m, 온도는 290℃ 내지 340℃일 수 있다.On the other hand, when the smoking material wrapper 120a has the same surface/back surface smoothness, surface/back surface roughness, and surface/back surface friction coefficient, excellent cigarette manufacturing workability is secured and cigarette paper during transport/storage of the manufactured cigarette The process speed for preventing sagging and the like is approximately 2500 cpm (ciagrette per minute) to 4500 cpm, the amount of glue in the cigarette paper bonding process is 15 g/500 m to 21 g/500 m, and the temperature may be 270° C. to 370° C. Preferably, the process speed is approximately 3000 to 4000 cpm, the amount of glue in the cigarette paper bonding process may be 17 g/500 m to 19 g/500 m, and the temperature may be 290° C. to 340° C.
일부 실시예들에서, 흡연물질 래퍼(120a)는 이중 권지 구조를 가질 수도 있다. 구체적으로, 흡연물질 래퍼(120a)는 흡연 물질부(120)에 접하며 흡연 물질부(120)를 감싸는 이너 래퍼(inner wrapper, 미도시) 및 상기 이너 래퍼와 접하며 상기 이너 래퍼의 외부를 감싸는 아우터 래퍼(outer wrapper)를 포함할 수 있다. 이 경우, 상기 이너 래퍼는 곡물 허스크가 함유되지 않은 일반 궐련지로, 상기 아우터 래퍼는 상술한 곡물 허스크가 함유된 궐련지로 구성될 수도 있다.In some embodiments, the smoking material wrapper 120a may have a double wrapper structure. Specifically, the smoking material wrapper 120a is an inner wrapper (not shown) that is in contact with the smoking material unit 120 and surrounds the smoking material unit 120 , and an outer wrapper that is in contact with the inner wrapper and wraps the outside of the inner wrapper. (outer wrapper) may be included. In this case, the inner wrapper may be composed of a cigarette paper containing no grain husk, and the outer wrapper may be composed of a cigarette paper containing the grain husk.
일부 실시예들에서, 흡연물질 래퍼(120a)는 하나 이상의 저발화성(Low Ignition Propensity, LIP) 밴드(미도시)가 형성된 저발화성 궐련지일 수 있다. 예를 들어, 흡연물질 래퍼(120a)는 흡연물질 래퍼(120a)의 둘레를 감싸며 밴드 형상을 가지는 제1 LIP 밴드 및 상기 제1 LIP 밴드보다 하류에서 상기 제1 LIP 밴드와 이격되도록 형성된 제2 LIP 밴드를 포함할 수 있다.In some embodiments, the smoking material wrapper 120a may be a low ignition cigarette paper having one or more Low Ignition Propensity (LIP) bands (not shown) formed thereon. For example, the smoking material wrapper 120a surrounds the periphery of the smoking material wrapper 120a and includes a first LIP band having a band shape and a second LIP formed to be spaced apart from the first LIP band downstream of the first LIP band. It may include a band.
LIP 밴드는 흡연물질 래퍼(120a)의 기공도를 낮출 수 있으며, 이에 따라 담배의 연소가 LIP 밴드에 도달하면 흡연물질부(120)로 유입되는 산소량이 감소하여, 연소 중이던 흡연물품(100)은 소화될 수 있다. 예를 들어, 흡연물질 래퍼(120a)의 기공도는 대략 35CU 내지 65CU일 수 있으며, LIP 밴드의 기공도는 대략 5CU 내지 20CU일 수 있다.The LIP band can lower the porosity of the smoking material wrapper 120a, and accordingly, when the combustion of the cigarette reaches the LIP band, the amount of oxygen flowing into the smoking material unit 120 decreases, and the smoking article 100 that was burning is can be digested. For example, the porosity of the smoking material wrapper 120a may be approximately 35 CU to 65 CU, and the porosity of the LIP band may be approximately 5 CU to 20 CU.
상기 LIP 밴드는 흡연물질 래퍼(120a)의 상기 이면에 형성되는 코팅층일 수 있다. 상기 코팅층의 표면 에너지는 대략 75mN/m 내지 85 mN/m일 수 있다. 상기 범위 내에서, 코팅층에 의한 산소유입이 감소하여 연소강도가 향상될 수 있다.The LIP band may be a coating layer formed on the back surface of the smoking material wrapper 120a. The surface energy of the coating layer may be approximately 75 mN/m to 85 mN/m. Within the above range, the inflow of oxygen by the coating layer may be reduced and the combustion intensity may be improved.
상기 LIP 밴드가 형성된 흡연물질 래퍼(120a)의 전체 중량에 대한 상기 코팅층 형성에 사용되는 코팅 조성물의 중량 비율은 대략 10중량% 내지 40중량%일 수 있다. LIP 밴드 1 개당 코팅 조성물의 질량은 대략 0.5mg 내지 2.5mg일 수 있다. 상기 코팅 조성물은 전분, 전분 유도체, 검(gum), 검 유도체, 또는 고분자 중 1종 이상을 포함하는 고형분, 에탄올(ethanol), 그리고 물을 포함할 수 있다. 예를 들면, 고형분은 알파 전분(pregelatinized starch) 및 말토덱스트린(maltodextrin)을 포함할 수 있다. 알파 전분은 알파 옥수수 전분(pregelatinized corn starch)일 수 있다. 다른 예로서, 고형분은 감자 전분, 옥수수 전분, 타피오카 전분, 구아검, 단머검, 폴리락트산(polylatic acid, PLA) 수지, 또는 아크릴 수지 중 1종 이상을 포함할 수 있다.The weight ratio of the coating composition used to form the coating layer with respect to the total weight of the smoking material wrapper 120a on which the LIP band is formed may be approximately 10% by weight to 40% by weight. The mass of the coating composition per LIP band may be approximately 0.5 mg to 2.5 mg. The coating composition may include starch, a starch derivative, gum, a gum derivative, or a solid including at least one of a polymer, ethanol, and water. For example, the solid content may include pregelatinized starch and maltodextrin. The alpha starch may be pregelatinized corn starch. As another example, the solid content may include one or more of potato starch, corn starch, tapioca starch, guar gum, danmer gum, polylactic acid (PLA) resin, or acrylic resin.
알파 전분은 생전분(raw starch)을 고온에서 급속 건조함으로써 제조될 수 있으며, 알파 전분은 약 40 %의 생전분 용액을 약 섭씨 100 도 이상으로 가열한 후 급속하게 건조함으로써 제조될 수 있다. 알파 전분은 예를 들어 아밀로펙틴(amylopectin)일 수 있다. Alpha starch can be prepared by rapidly drying raw starch at a high temperature, and alpha starch can be prepared by heating about 40% of a raw starch solution to about 100 degrees Celsius or more and then rapidly drying it. The alpha starch may be, for example, amylopectin.
알파 전분은 코팅 조성물 전체에 대하여 약 3 중량% 내지 20 중량%가 사용될 수 있고, 말토덱스트린은 코팅 조성물 전체에 대하여 약 5 중량% 내지 약 40 중량% 사용될 수 있으며, 에탄올은 코팅 조성물 전체에 대하여 약 10 중량% 내지 약 40 중량% 사용될 수 있다. 에탄올은 흡연물질 래퍼(120a)의 제조 공정에서 기화되어, LIP 밴드에는 포함되지 않을 수 있다. 또한, 코팅 조성물은 물을 포함한다. 예를 들어, 물은 약 30 중량% 내지 80 중량% 사용될 수 있다. 물은 궐련지의 제조 공정에서 기화되어, LIP 밴드에는 포함되지 않을 수 있다. 코팅 조성물에서 고형분의 함량은 대략 27 초과 내지 38 미만 중량%일 수 있다.Alpha starch may be used in an amount of about 3% to 20% by weight based on the total coating composition, maltodextrin may be used in an amount of about 5% to about 40% by weight based on the total coating composition, and ethanol may be used in an amount of about 3% to 20% by weight based on the total coating composition. 10% to about 40% by weight may be used. Ethanol is vaporized in the manufacturing process of the smoking material wrapper 120a, and may not be included in the LIP band. The coating composition also includes water. For example, about 30% to 80% by weight of water may be used. Water is vaporized in the manufacturing process of the cigarette paper, so it may not be included in the LIP band. The content of solids in the coating composition may be approximately greater than 27 to less than 38 weight percent.
상술한 효과들을 확보함과 동시에 적정 소화율을 달성하고자, 본 발명의 흡연물질 래퍼(120a)에 형성된 적어도 하나의 LIP 밴드는 약 6.5mm 내지 7.5mm(예를 들어, 약 7mm)의 폭을 가지고, 상기 LIP 밴드의 형성 공정, 즉 코팅 공정에 사용되는 롤러의 요철 깊이는 약 26um 내지 30um(예를 들어, 약 28um)일 수 있다.In order to secure the above-described effects and achieve an appropriate digestibility, at least one LIP band formed on the smoking material wrapper 120a of the present invention has a width of about 6.5mm to 7.5mm (for example, about 7mm), The forming process of the LIP band, that is, the uneven depth of the roller used in the coating process may be about 26um to 30um (eg, about 28um).
한편, LIP 밴드의 개수, 모양 및 복수개의 LIP 밴드간 간격은 다양하게 변형될 수 있다.Meanwhile, the number, shape, and spacing between the plurality of LIP bands may be variously modified.
또한, 흡연물질 래퍼(120a)가 상기와 같은 표면/이면 평활도, 표면/이면 거칠음도 및 표면/이면 마찰계수를 가질 때, 적정 소화율을 달성하기 위해 LIP 밴드 형성 공정은 대략 2.0bar 내지 5.0bar의 압력 및 대략 150℃ 내지 280℃의 건조온도 하에서 진행될 수 있다. 보다 구체적으로, LIP 밴드 형성 공정의 상기 압력 및 건조온도는 흡연물품(100)의 둘레 내지 직경에 따라 상이해질 수 있다. 예를 들어, 상기 흡연물품(100)의 둘레가 15mm 내지 18mm인 경우에서의 LIP 밴드 형성 공정은 대략 2.0bar 내지 3.0bar의 압력 및 대략 200℃ 내지 280℃의 건조온도 하에서 진행될 수 있으며, 상기 흡연물품(100)의 둘레가 23mm 내지 26mm인 경우에서의 LIP 밴드 형성 공정은 대략 3.5bar 내지 5.0bar의 압력 및 대략 150℃ 내지 200℃의 건조온도 하에서 진행될 수 있다. 바람직하게, 상기 흡연물품(100)의 둘레가 15mm 내지 18mm인 경우에서의 LIP 밴드 형성 공정은 대략 2.3bar 내지 2.7bar의 압력 및 대략 230℃ 내지 250℃의 건조온도 하에서 진행될 수 있으며, 상기 흡연물품(100)의 둘레가 23mm 내지 26mm인 경우에서의 LIP 밴드 형성 공정은 대략 3.8bar 내지 4.2bar의 압력 및 대략 170℃ 내지 190℃의 건조온도 하에서 진행될 수 있다.In addition, when the smoking material wrapper 120a has the same surface/back surface smoothness, surface/back roughness, and surface/back surface friction coefficient, the LIP band forming process is approximately 2.0 bar to 5.0 bar in order to achieve an appropriate digestibility. It may be carried out under pressure and a drying temperature of approximately 150°C to 280°C. More specifically, the pressure and drying temperature of the LIP band forming process may be different depending on the circumference or diameter of the smoking article 100 . For example, when the circumference of the smoking article 100 is 15 mm to 18 mm, the LIP band forming process may be performed under a pressure of about 2.0 bar to 3.0 bar and a drying temperature of about 200° C. to 280° C., the smoking When the circumference of the article 100 is 23 mm to 26 mm, the LIP band forming process may be performed under a pressure of about 3.5 bar to 5.0 bar and a drying temperature of about 150° C. to 200° C. Preferably, when the circumference of the smoking article 100 is 15 mm to 18 mm, the LIP band forming process may be performed under a pressure of about 2.3 bar to 2.7 bar and a drying temperature of about 230° C. to 250° C., and the smoking article The LIP band forming process in the case where the circumference of (100) is 23mm to 26mm may be performed under a pressure of approximately 3.8bar to 4.2bar and a drying temperature of approximately 170°C to 190°C.
필터 래퍼(110a)에 의해 포장된 필터부(110) 및 흡연물질 래퍼(120a)에 의해 포장된 흡연 물질부(120)는 팁페이퍼(130)에 의해 결합 포장될 수 있다. 즉, 팁페이퍼(130)는 흡연물질 래퍼(120a)의 적어도 일부분(예를 들어, 하류 일부 영역) 및 필터 래퍼(110a)의 외곽에 둘러질 수 있다. 다시 말해, 흡연 물질부(120)의 적어도 일부분 및 필터부(110)는 팁페이퍼(130)에 의해 더 포장되며 물리적으로 결합될 수 있다.The filter unit 110 packaged by the filter wrapper 110a and the smoking material unit 120 packaged by the smoking material wrapper 120a may be combined and packaged by the tip paper 130 . That is, the tip paper 130 may be surrounded by at least a portion of the smoking material wrapper 120a (eg, a downstream partial region) and the outer circumference of the filter wrapper 110a. In other words, at least a portion of the smoking material unit 120 and the filter unit 110 may be further wrapped by the tip paper 130 and physically coupled thereto.
일부 실시예에서, 팁페이퍼(130)는 내유 처리가 되지 않은 비다공성 권지로 제작될 수 있으나, 이에 제한되지 않는다.In some embodiments, the tip paper 130 may be made of non-porous wrapping paper that is not oil-resistant, but is not limited thereto.
팁페이퍼(130)에는 수크랄로스, 구연산 등의 감미료가 코팅되어 있을 수도 있다. The tip paper 130 may be coated with a sweetener such as sucralose or citric acid.
팁페이퍼(130)는 필터부(110)가 연소되는 현상을 방지할 수도 있다. 예를 들어, 흡연 물질부(120)가 필터부(110)에 인접한 부분까지 연소되어가는 경우, 필터부(110)까지 연소될 가능성이 있다. 이러한 경우에도, 팁페이퍼(130)는 불연성 물질을 포함하므로, 필터부(110)가 연소되는 현상이 방지될 수 있다.The tip paper 130 may prevent the filter unit 110 from being burned. For example, when the smoking material unit 120 is burned to a portion adjacent to the filter unit 110 , there is a possibility that the smoking material unit 120 is combusted to the filter unit 110 . Even in this case, since the tip paper 130 contains a non-combustible material, it is possible to prevent the filter unit 110 from burning.
한편, 상기 흡연물품(100)의 총 퍼프(puff) 수는 10회 내지 13회, 바람직하게는 11회 내지 12회일 수 있다. 또한, 상기 흡연물품(100)의 연소 중 발생하는 주류연에 포함된 일산화탄소의 총량은 1.7mg/cig 내지 1.9mg/cig이고, 퍼프당 타르의 양은 0.15mg/puff 내지 0.17mg/puff이며, 타르의 총량 대비 상기 일산화탄소의 총량의 비는 0.99 내지 1.09일 수 있다.Meanwhile, the total number of puffs of the smoking article 100 may be 10 to 13 times, preferably 11 to 12 times. In addition, the total amount of carbon monoxide contained in mainstream smoke generated during combustion of the smoking article 100 is 1.7 mg/cig to 1.9 mg/cig, and the amount of tar per puff is 0.15 mg/puff to 0.17 mg/puff, A ratio of the total amount of carbon monoxide to the total amount may be 0.99 to 1.09.
이하, 실시예와 비교예를 통하여 본 발명의 구성 및 그에 따른 효과를 보다 상세히 설명하고자 한다. 그러나, 본 실시예는 본 발명을 보다 구체적으로 설명하기 위한 것이며, 본 발명의 범위가 이들 실시예에 한정되는 것은 아니다.Hereinafter, the configuration of the present invention and its effects will be described in more detail through Examples and Comparative Examples. However, these examples are for explaining the present invention in more detail, and the scope of the present invention is not limited to these examples.
비교예 1Comparative Example 1
실시예를 위하여 시험용으로 제조된 레귤러 궐련의 각초부를 둘러싸고 있는 궐련지를 제거하고, K-citrate를 포함하는 조연제 1.2%, 탄산칼슘을 포함하는 충진제 22%, 수분 10.5%를 포함하는, 곡물 허스크가 함유되지 않은 궐련지를 사용하여 궐련을 제조하였다.For the example, remove the cigarette paper surrounding the cut filler of the regular cigarette prepared for testing, and contain 1.2% of a softening agent containing K-citrate, 22% of a filler containing calcium carbonate, and 10.5% of moisture, including grain Cigarettes were manufactured using cigarette paper not containing a cigarette.
실시예 1Example 1
카카오 허스크를 30% 함유하고, K-citrate로만 이루어진 조연제 0.7%, 탄산칼슘을 포함하는 충진제 6.47%, 수분 9.1%를 포함하는 궐련지를 사용한 점을 제외하고는 비교예 1과 동일한 궐련을 제조하였다.The same cigarette as in Comparative Example 1 was prepared except that cigarette paper containing 30% cacao husk, 0.7% of a softening agent consisting only of K-citrate, 6.47% of a filler containing calcium carbonate, and 9.1% of moisture was used. did.
실시예 2Example 2
조연제 1.4%, 충진제 12.2%, 수분 8.2%를 포함하는 궐련지를 사용한 점을 제외하고는 실시예 1과 동일한 궐련을 제조하였다.A cigarette similar to Example 1 was prepared, except that cigarette paper containing 1.4% of a smoker, 12.2% of a filler, and 8.2% of moisture was used.
실시예 3Example 3
조연제 1.2%, 충진제 19.0%, 수분 7.3%를 포함하는 궐련지를 사용한 점을 제외하고는 실시예 1과 동일한 궐련을 제조하였다.A cigarette similar to Example 1 was prepared, except that a cigarette paper containing 1.2% of a smoker, 19.0% of a filler, and 7.3% of moisture was used.
실시예 4Example 4
조연제 1.3%, 충진제 6.39%, 수분 7.5%를 포함하는 궐련지를 사용한 점을 제외하고는 실시예 1과 동일한 궐련을 제조하였다.A cigarette similar to Example 1 was prepared, except that a cigarette paper containing 1.3% of a smoker, 6.39% of a filler, and 7.5% of moisture was used.
실험예 1: 비교예 1 및 실시예 1 내지 4에 따른 궐련의 물리적 특성 평가Experimental Example 1: Evaluation of physical properties of cigarettes according to Comparative Example 1 and Examples 1 to 4
본 발명의 실시예들에 따른 궐련지를 적용했을 때의 궐련의 물리적 특성을 확인하기 위해 궐련지의 기공도, 평량, 인장강도, 신장율 및 궐련의 연소속도를 분석하여 표 1에 나타내었다.In order to confirm the physical properties of the cigarette when the cigarette paper according to the embodiments of the present invention is applied, the porosity, basis weight, tensile strength, elongation, and burning rate of the cigarette paper were analyzed and shown in Table 1.
구분division | 기공도(CU)Qigongdo (CU) | 평량(gsm)basis weight (gsm) | 인장강도(kgf/26.5mm)Tensile strength (kgf/26.5mm) | 신장율(%)Elongation (%) | 연소속도(초)Combustion rate (sec) |
비교예 1Comparative Example 1 | 5050 | 4646 | 1.91.9 | 0.70.7 | 9898 |
실시예 1Example 1 | 4949 | 46.446.4 | 2.792.79 | 1.41.4 | 134134 |
실시예 2Example 2 | 4242 | 45.445.4 | 2.62.6 | 1.61.6 | 116116 |
실시예 3Example 3 | 49.449.4 | 4646 | 2.42.4 | 1.31.3 | 106.8106.8 |
실시예 4Example 4 | 3737 | 44.544.5 | 2.832.83 | 1.611.61 | 114114 |
표 1에 나타난 것과 같이, 비교예 및 실시예들별 기공도 및 평량에서 유의미한 물리적 특성 변화가 없음을 확인하였고, 이에 따라 궐련지 내 카카오 허스크가 함유되더라도 기공도 및 평량 측면에서의 물리적 특성이 열화되지 않았음을 확인할 수 있다.카카오 허스크를 함유한 실시예 1 내지 4에서는 카카오 허스크를 함유하지 않은 비교예 1 대비 인장강도 및 신장율이 증가하였음을 확인할 수 있다. 또한, 카카오 허스크를 함유한 실시예 1 내지 4에서는 카카오 허스크를 함유하지 않은 비교예 1 대비 연소속도가 증가하였음을 알 수 있고, 이와 연관하여 비교예 1에 따른 궐련의 총 퍼프수는 8회 내지 9회, 실시예 1 내지 4에 따른 궐련의 총 퍼프수는 10회 내지 12회임을 확인하였다.As shown in Table 1, it was confirmed that there was no significant change in physical properties in the porosity and basis weight of Comparative Examples and Examples. Accordingly, even if cacao husk was contained in the cigarette paper, the physical properties in terms of porosity and basis weight were It can be confirmed that there is no deterioration. It can be seen that in Examples 1 to 4 containing cacao husk, tensile strength and elongation were increased compared to Comparative Example 1 containing no cacao husk. In addition, it can be seen that in Examples 1 to 4 containing cacao husk, the combustion rate was increased compared to Comparative Example 1 not containing cacao husk, and in relation to this, the total number of puffs of the cigarette according to Comparative Example 1 was 8 It was confirmed that the total number of puffs of the cigarette according to Examples 1 to 4 was 10 to 12 times.
비교예 2Comparative Example 2
비교예 1의 시가래퍼 궐련지 대신 화이트궐련지를 사용한 점을 제외하고는 비교예 1과 동일한 궐련을 제조하였다.The same cigarette as in Comparative Example 1 was prepared, except that white cigarette paper was used instead of the cigarette wrapper cigarette paper of Comparative Example 1.
실험예 2: 실시예 1 및 비교예 1 내지 2에 따른 궐련의 주류연 성분분석Experimental Example 2: Mainstream smoke component analysis of cigarettes according to Example 1 and Comparative Examples 1 and 2
본 발명의 실시예에 따른 카카오 래퍼의 적용에 의한 주류연 개질 효과를 확인하기 위해, 흡연 시 발생하는 타르량, 니코틴량 및 일산화탄소량 등의 주류연 성분을 분석하여 표 2에 나타내었다.In order to confirm the effect of modifying mainstream smoke by application of the cacao wrapper according to the embodiment of the present invention, the main smoke components such as the amount of tar, nicotine, and carbon monoxide generated during smoking were analyzed and shown in Table 2.
구분division | Tar(mg/cig)Tar (mg/cig) | Nicotine(mg/cig)Nicotine (mg/cig) | Nicotine/TarNicotine/Tar | CO(mg/cig)CO (mg/cig) | Puff (회)Puff (sashimi) | Co/TarCo/Tar | Tar/Puff(mg/puff)Tar/Puff (mg/puff) | Nicotine/Puff(mg/ puff)Nicotine/Puff (mg/ puff) |
실시예 1Example 1 | 1.81.8 | 0.100.10 | 0.0540.054 | 1.811.81 | 11.1411.14 | 1.031.03 | 0.1580.158 | 0.0090.009 |
비교예 1Comparative Example 1 | 1.81.8 | 0.100.10 | 0.0560.056 | 2.02.0 | 9.89.8 | 1.111.11 | 0.1840.184 | 0.0100.010 |
비교예 2Comparative Example 2 | 2.32.3 | 0.210.21 | 0.0910.091 | 3.53.5 | 8.48.4 | 1.521.52 | 0.2740.274 | 0.0250.025 |
표 2의 결과를 통해 카카오 래퍼의 적용에 따라 흡연 중 발생하는 일산화탄소(CO)량이 감소하였음을 확인할 수 있고, 특히 퍼프당 타르량과 총 타르량 대비 일산화탄소량 모두 유의미한 감소 수치를 보여, 카카오 허스크를 함유하는 실시예 1에서 비교예들 대비한 주류연 개질 효과가 있음을 확인할 수 있었다.From the results in Table 2, it can be confirmed that the amount of carbon monoxide (CO) generated during smoking decreased according to the application of the cacao wrapper, and in particular, both the amount of tar per puff and the amount of carbon monoxide compared to the total amount of tar showed a significant decrease. It was confirmed that there was a mainstream smoke reforming effect compared to Comparative Examples in Example 1 containing
실험예 3: 실시예 1 및 비교예 1에 따른 궐련지의 표면/이면 특성평가Experimental Example 3: Evaluation of the surface/back side characteristics of the cigarette paper according to Example 1 and Comparative Example 1
본 발명의 실시예에 따른 카카오 래퍼의 표면 및 이면특성변화를 확인하기 위해, 표면과 이면 각각의 평활도(smoothness), 거칠음도(Roughness) 및 마찰계수를 분석하여 표 3에 나타내었다.In order to confirm the change in the surface and back properties of the cacao wrapper according to the embodiment of the present invention, the smoothness, roughness, and friction coefficient of the surface and the back surface were analyzed and shown in Table 3.
구분division | 평활도 (s/2.5kpa)Smoothness (s/2.5kpa) | 거칠음도 (um)Roughness (um) | 마찰계수coefficient of friction | |
실시예 1Example 1 | 표면surface | 8.9958.995 | 120.0921120.0921 | 60.660.6 |
이면back side | 1.6321.632 | 658.3251658.3251 | 6969 | |
비교예 1Comparative Example 1 | 표면surface | 56.1256.12 | 19.0202419.02024 | 47.447.4 |
이면back side | 36.4836.48 | 29.2604229.26042 | 39.839.8 |
표 3의 결과를 통해 궐련지에 카카오 허스크가 함유됨에 따라, 궐련지의 표면 및 이면 모두에서 평활도가 낮아지고 거칠음도가 높아졌음을 확인할 수 있으며, 이에 따라 궐련의 공정조건이 기존과 상이해질 필요가 있음을 예측할 수 있다.From the results in Table 3, it can be confirmed that, as the cigarette paper contains cacao husk, the smoothness is lowered and the roughness is increased on both the surface and the back side of the cigarette paper, and accordingly, the process conditions of the cigarette need to be different from the existing ones. It can be predicted that there is
비교예 3Comparative Example 3
비교예 1에서와 동일한 물성을 가지는 궐련의 둘레가 대략 24.6mm인 레귤러 궐련용 궐련지를 사용하되, 공정속도는 3500cpm, 궐련지 접착공정은 글루량 13g/500m 및 온도 250℃의 조건 하에서, LIP 밴드 공정은 압력 4.0bar 및 건조온도 240℃의 조건 하에서 진행하였다. 궐련에는 각각 7mm의 폭과 28um의 두께를 가지는, 궐련의 상하류 방향으로 상호 이격된 제1 및 제2 LIP 밴드들이 형성되었다.Using a regular cigarette paper having the same physical properties as in Comparative Example 1 with a perimeter of about 24.6 mm, the process speed is 3500 cpm, the cigarette paper adhesion process is under the conditions of a glue amount of 13 g/500 m and a temperature of 250 ° C., the LIP band The process was carried out under the conditions of a pressure of 4.0 bar and a drying temperature of 240 °C. First and second LIP bands spaced apart from each other in the up-stream direction of the cigarette, each having a width of 7 mm and a thickness of 28 μm, were formed in the cigarette.
실시예 5Example 5
실시예 1에서와 동일한 물성을 가지는 레귤러 궐련용 궐련지를 사용한 점을 제외하고, 비교예 3에서와 동일한 공정으로 궐련을 제조하였다.A cigarette was manufactured in the same manner as in Comparative Example 3, except that cigarette paper for a regular cigarette having the same physical properties as in Example 1 was used.
실시예 6Example 6
글루량을 18g/500m으로 변경한 것을 제외하고, 실시예 5에서와 동일한 공정으로 궐련을 제조하였다.A cigarette was prepared in the same manner as in Example 5, except that the amount of glue was changed to 18 g/500 m.
실시예 7Example 7
실시예 3에서와 동일한 물성을 가지는 궐련의 둘레가 대략 17mm인 초슬림 궐련용 궐련지를 사용하되, 공정속도는 3500cpm, 궐련지 접착공정은 글루량 18g/500m 및 온도 330℃의 조건 하에서, LIP 밴드 공정은 압력 2.5bar 및 건조온도 240℃의 조건 하에서 진행하였다. 비교예 3과 동일한 규격의 제1 및 제2 LIP 밴드들이 형성되었다.Using the ultra-slim cigarette paper having the same physical properties as in Example 3, the perimeter of the cigarette is about 17 mm, the process speed is 3500 cpm, the cigarette paper bonding process is under the conditions of glue amount 18 g / 500 m and temperature 330 ° C., LIP band process It was carried out under the conditions of a pressure of 2.5 bar and a drying temperature of 240 °C. First and second LIP bands of the same standard as in Comparative Example 3 were formed.
실시예 8Example 8
압력을 4.0bar로 변경한 것을 제외하고, 실시예 7에서와 동일한 공정으로 궐련을 제조하였다.A cigarette was prepared in the same manner as in Example 7, except that the pressure was changed to 4.0 bar.
실시예 9Example 9
건조온도를 180℃로 변경한 것을 제외하고, 실시예 8에서와 동일한 공정으로 궐련을 제조하였다.A cigarette was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 8, except that the drying temperature was changed to 180°C.
실시예 10Example 10
실시예 1에서와 동일한 물성을 가지는 레귤러 궐련용 궐련지를 사용한 것을 제외하고, 실시예 9에서와 동일한 공정으로 궐련을 제조하였다.A cigarette was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 9, except that cigarette paper for regular cigarettes having the same physical properties as in Example 1 was used.
실시예 11Example 11
실시예 1에서와 동일한 물성을 가지는 초슬림 궐련용 궐련지를 사용한 것을 제외하고, 실시예 7에서와 동일한 공정으로 궐련을 제조하였다.A cigarette was prepared in the same manner as in Example 7, except that the ultra-slim cigarette paper having the same physical properties as in Example 1 was used.
실험예 4: 공정조건에 따른 소화율 평가Experimental Example 4: Evaluation of digestibility according to process conditions
비교예 및 실시예들 각각에 따른 궐련 20본의 소화율을 측정하여, 표 4에 나타내었다. 표 4에서 1차 소화는 상기 제1 LIP밴드에서의 궐련의 연소가 소화된 경우를, 2차 소화는 상기 제1 LIP밴드보다 하류에 위치하는 상기 제2 LIP밴드에서의 궐련의 연소가 소화된 경우를 나타낸다.The digestibility of 20 cigarettes according to Comparative Examples and Examples was measured, and is shown in Table 4. In Table 4, the primary extinguishing is a case in which the combustion of the cigarette in the first LIP band is extinguished, and the secondary extinguishing is the case in which the combustion of the cigarette in the second LIP band located downstream than the first LIP band is extinguished. indicates the case.
구분division | 궐련지cigarette paper | 공정속도process speed | 궐련지 접착cigarette paper adhesion | LIP 밴드 공정LIP band process | 소화율(20본)Digestibility (20 pieces) | ||||||
물성Properties | 규격standard | cpmcpm | 글루량(g/500m)Glue (g/500m) | 온도 (℃)Temperature (℃) | 압력(bar)pressure (bar) | 건조온도(℃)Drying temperature (℃) | 1차소화primary digestion | 2차소화secondary digestion | FailFail | 결과(%)result(%) | |
비교예 3Comparative Example 3 | 비교예 1 동일Comparative Example 1 same | 레귤러regular | 35003500 | 1313 | 250250 | 4.04.0 | 240240 | 1212 | 33 | 55 | 7575 |
실시예 5Example 5 | 실시예 1 동일Same as Example 1 | 44 | 22 | 1414 | 3030 | ||||||
실시예 6Example 6 | 실시예 1 동일Same as Example 1 | 1818 | 99 | 33 | 88 | 6060 | |||||
실시예 7Example 7 | 실시예 3 동일Example 3 same | 초슬림super slim | 1818 | 330330 | 2.52.5 | 240240 | 44 | 22 | 1414 | 3030 | |
실시예 8Example 8 | 4.04.0 | 77 | 22 | 1111 | 4545 | ||||||
실시예 9Example 9 | 180180 | 77 | 22 | 1111 | 4545 | ||||||
실시예 10Example 10 | 실시예 1 동일Same as Example 1 | 레귤러regular | 1919 | 1One | 00 | 100100 | |||||
실시예 11Example 11 | 실시예 1 동일Same as Example 1 | 초슬림super slim | 2.52.5 | 240240 | 2020 | 00 | 00 | 100100 |
표 4에 나타난 것과 같이, 카카오 허스크를 함유하지 않은 궐련지가 적용된 비교예 3의 경우 비교적 적은 글루량 및 낮은 접착온도, 높은 건조온도에 불구하고 75%의 소화율이 확보된 반면, 카카오 허스크를 함유한 실시예 5 내지 9에서는 비교예 3과 동일한 조건 내지 보다 가혹한 조건으로 궐련을 제조하더라도 소화율 확보에 어려움이 존재함을 확인할 수 있다.구체적으로, 조연제 1.2% 및 충진제 19%를 포함하는 실시예 3의 초슬림 규격 궐련지를 적용한 실시예들 7-9 모두에서, 다양한 공정조건 적용에 불구하고 소화율 상향이 불가하였음을 확인할 수 있다.As shown in Table 4, in Comparative Example 3 to which the cigarette paper containing no cacao husk was applied, a digestibility of 75% was secured despite a relatively small amount of glue, a low adhesion temperature, and a high drying temperature, whereas the cacao husk It can be seen that in Examples 5 to 9 containing the cigarette, there is a difficulty in securing digestibility even when the cigarette is manufactured under the same or harsher conditions as in Comparative Example 3. Specifically, an implementation comprising 1.2% of a smoker and 19% of a filler In all of Examples 7-9 to which the ultra-slim standard cigarette paper of Example 3 was applied, it can be confirmed that the digestibility was not increased despite the application of various process conditions.
이와 달리 조연제 0.7% 및 충진제 6.47%를 포함하는 실시예 1의 궐련지를 적용한 실시예들 중, 공정속도가 3500cpm이고, 궐련지 접착공정의 글루량이 18g/500m이며 온도가 330℃인 실시예 10 및 11에서는, 소화율이 100% 달성되었음을 확인할 수 있다.On the other hand, among the examples to which the cigarette paper of Example 1 containing 0.7% of the supporting agent and 6.47% of the filler was applied, the process speed was 3500 cpm, the amount of glue in the cigarette paper adhesion process was 18 g/500 m, and the temperature was 330 ° C. Example 10 and 11, it can be confirmed that 100% digestibility was achieved.
나아가, 실시예 10 및 11간의 비교를 통해, LIP밴드 공정의 압력 및 건조온도 조건은 궐련의 둘레에 따라 상이해짐을 확인할 수 있었다. 레귤러 규격의 실시예 1에 따른 궐련지가 적용된 경우에는 LIP 밴드 공정 압력이 4.0bar이고 건조온도가 180℃인 조건 하에서만 우수한 소화율이 나타났으나, 초슬림 규격의 실시예 1에 따른 궐련지가 적용된 경우에는 LIP 밴드 공정 압력이 2.5bar이고 건조온도가 240℃인 조건 하에서도 우수한 소화율이 나타났다.Furthermore, through comparison between Examples 10 and 11, it was confirmed that the pressure and drying temperature conditions of the LIP band process were different depending on the circumference of the cigarette. When the cigarette paper according to Example 1 of the regular standard was applied, excellent digestibility was shown only under the condition that the LIP band process pressure was 4.0 bar and the drying temperature was 180 ° C. However, when the cigarette paper according to Example 1 of the ultra-slim standard was applied Excellent digestibility was shown even under the conditions of LIP band process pressure of 2.5 bar and drying temperature of 240 °C.
비교예 4Comparative Example 4
제1 LIP 밴드가 7mm의 폭과 17um의 두께를 가지고 제2 LIP 밴드가 8mm의 폭과 24um의 두께를 가지는 점을 제외하고, 실시예 1과 동일한 궐련을 제조하였다.The same cigarette as in Example 1 was prepared, except that the first LIP band had a width of 7 mm and a thickness of 17 μm and the second LIP band had a width of 8 mm and a thickness of 24 μm.
비교예 5Comparative Example 5
제1 LIP 밴드가 7mm의 폭과 17um의 두께를 가지고 제2 LIP 밴드가 8mm의 폭과 24um의 두께를 가지는 점을 제외하고, 실시예 4와 동일한 궐련을 제조하였다.The same cigarette as Example 4 was prepared, except that the first LIP band had a width of 7 mm and a thickness of 17 μm and the second LIP band had a width of 8 mm and a thickness of 24 μm.
비교예 6Comparative Example 6
제1 LIP 밴드 및 제2 LIP 밴드 모두 7mm의 폭과 22um의 두께를 가지는 점을 제외하고, 실시예 1과 동일한 궐련을 제조하였다.The same cigarette as in Example 1 was prepared, except that the first LIP band and the second LIP band both had a width of 7 mm and a thickness of 22 μm.
비교예 7Comparative Example 7
제1 LIP 밴드 및 제2 LIP 밴드 모두 7mm의 폭과 22um의 두께를 가지는 점을 제외하고, 실시예 4와 동일한 궐련을 제조하였다.The same cigarette as Example 4 was prepared, except that the first LIP band and the second LIP band both had a width of 7 mm and a thickness of 22 μm.
실험예 5: LIP밴드 규격에 따른 소화율 평가Experimental Example 5: Evaluation of digestibility according to the LIP band standard
비교예 및 실시예들 각각에 따른 궐련 20본의 소화율을 측정하여, 표 5에 나타내었다.The digestibility of 20 cigarettes according to Comparative Examples and Examples was measured, and is shown in Table 5.
구분division | 궐련지 물성cigarette paper properties | LIP 밴드 규격LIP band standard | 소화율(%)digestibility(%) |
(1차)높이/깊이, (2차)높이/깊이(primary)height/depth, (secondary)height/depth | |||
실시예 1Example 1 | -- | 7/28, 7/287/28, 7/28 | 100%100% |
실시예 4Example 4 | -- | 7/28, 7/287/28, 7/28 | 100%100% |
비교예 4Comparative Example 4 | 실시예 1 동일Same as Example 1 | 7/17, 8/247/17, 8/24 | 20%20% |
비교예 5Comparative Example 5 | 실시예 4 동일Example 4 same | 7/17, 8/247/17, 8/24 | 5%5% |
비교예 6Comparative Example 6 | 실시예 1 동일Same as Example 1 | 7/22, 7/227/22, 7/22 | 30%30% |
비교예 7Comparative Example 7 | 실시예 4 동일Example 4 same | 7/22, 7/227/22, 7/22 | 30%30% |
표 5에 나타난 바와 같이, 실시예 1 및 4의 물성을 가지는 궐련지 모두 제1 및 제2 LIP 밴드들 각각이 7mm의 폭과 28um의 두께를 가지는 경우에만 우수한 소화율이 나타난 것을 확인할 수 있다. 상기한 비교예 4 내지 7의 LIP 밴드 규격을 카카오 허스크가 적용되지 않은 궐련지에 적용 시 우수한 소화율이 확보되는 점을 감안할 때, 궐련지에 카카오 허스크가 함유됨에 따라 LIP 밴드의 규격 또한 본 실시예에서와 같이 새로운 설계가 요구되었음을 확인할 수 있었다.As shown in Table 5, it can be confirmed that, for both of the cigarette papers having the physical properties of Examples 1 and 4, excellent digestibility was exhibited only when the first and second LIP bands each had a width of 7 mm and a thickness of 28 μm. Considering that excellent digestibility is ensured when the LIP band specifications of Comparative Examples 4 to 7 are applied to cigarette paper to which cacao husk is not applied, as the cigarette paper contains cacao husk, the specifications of the LIP band are also It could be confirmed that a new design was required as in Fig.
실험예 6: 실시예 1 및 비교예 1에 따른 궐련의 색상평가Experimental Example 6: Color evaluation of cigarettes according to Example 1 and Comparative Example 1
실시예 1 및 비교예 1 각각에 따른 궐련을 10본씩 CIELAB 색공간 데이터 측정 후 평균치를 산정하여, 표 6에 나타내었다.After measuring the CIELAB color space data for 10 cigarettes according to Example 1 and Comparative Example 1, the average value was calculated and shown in Table 6.
항목Item | 색차값color difference value | ||
LL | aa | bb | |
실시예 1Example 1 | 68 ± 5.068 ± 5.0 | 4.5 ± 3.04.5 ± 3.0 | 9.0 ± 2.09.0 ± 2.0 |
비교예 1Comparative Example 1 | 47.37±3.047.37±3.0 | 9.73±2.59.73±2.5 | 16.23±2.516.23±2.5 |
표 6에 나타난 것처럼, 카카오 허스크를 함유하지 않은 비교예 1에 따른 궐련 10본 각각은 L*값이 대략 44 내지 50, a*값이 대략 7 내지 13, b*값이 대략 13 내지 19인 것으로 분석되었다. 이와 달리 카카오 허스크를 함유한 실시예 1에 따른 궐련 10본 각각은 상기 L*값이 대략 60 내지 75, a*값이 대략 1.5 내지 7.5, b*값이 대략 7.0 내지 11.0인 것으로 분석되었으며, 이에 따라 카카오 허스크가 궐련지 내에서 도 1에 도시된 허스크 입자들(120aH)로만 함유된 것이 아니고 궐련지 종이 자체에 스며들어 궐련지의 색상 특성 및 그 외 상술한 물리적 특성 변화를 야기시켰음을 확인할 수 있다.As shown in Table 6, each of the 10 cigarettes according to Comparative Example 1 containing no cacao husk had an L* value of about 44 to 50, a* value of about 7 to 13, and b* value of about 13 to 19. was analyzed as In contrast, each of 10 cigarettes according to Example 1 containing cacao husk was analyzed to have an L* value of approximately 60 to 75, a* value of approximately 1.5 to 7.5, and b* value of approximately 7.0 to 11.0, Accordingly, it was confirmed that the cacao husk was not contained only in the husk particles 120aH shown in FIG. 1 in the cigarette paper, but permeated into the cigarette paper itself, causing changes in the color characteristics of the cigarette paper and other physical properties described above. can be checked
비교예 8Comparative Example 8
비교예 1에 따른 궐련의 가향처리되지 않은 필터부를 제거하고, 청사과허브향이 가향처리된 TJNS필터를 사용하여 궐련을 제조하였다.The unflavored filter part of the cigarette according to Comparative Example 1 was removed, and a cigarette was prepared using a TJNS filter flavored with green apple and herb flavor.
실험예 8: 비교예 1 및 8, 실시예 1에 따른 궐련의 흡연 관능평가Experimental Example 8: Smoking sensory evaluation of cigarettes according to Comparative Examples 1 and 8 and Example 1
본 발명의 카카오 허스크를 함유하는 궐련지가 채용된 궐련의 관능특성을 확인하기 위해, 실시예 1, 비교예 1 및 비교예 8에 따른 흡연물품들의 흡연중 향강도, 흡연중 향 만족도, 흡연중 타격감, 흡연중 끽미감 및 흡연후 만족도에 대한 관능 평가를 실시하였다.In order to confirm the sensory characteristics of the cigarette employing the cigarette paper containing the cacao husk of the present invention, the fragrance intensity during smoking, the flavor satisfaction during smoking, and the smoking effect of the smoking articles according to Example 1, Comparative Example 1 and Comparative Example 8 Sensory evaluation was performed on the feeling of hitting, the feeling of taste during smoking, and the satisfaction after smoking.
관능 특성 평가는 실시예 1, 비교예 1 및 비교예 8의 흡연물품을 이용하여 20명의 평가 패널원을 대상으로 실시하였으며, 총 8점 만점을 기준으로 하였다.The sensory characteristic evaluation was conducted for 20 evaluation panel members using the smoking articles of Example 1, Comparative Example 1, and Comparative Example 8, and a total of 8 points was the standard.
도 2는 실시예 1, 비교예 1 및 비교예 8에 따라 제조된 후 상온에서 4주동안 보관된 궐련들에 대한 흡연 관능평가 결과이다.2 is a smoking sensory evaluation result for cigarettes prepared according to Example 1, Comparative Example 1, and Comparative Example 8 and stored at room temperature for 4 weeks.
도 2를 참조하면, 가향처리되지 않은 필터를 사용한 비교예 1에 따른 궐련 대비 TJNS 필터를 채용한 비교예 8에 따른 궐련에서의 흡연 중 향 강도 및 향 만족도가 높음을 확인할 수 있다. 한편, 카카오 허스크를 함유한 실시예 1은 가향처리되지 않은 필터를 채용함에 불구하고, 비교예 1 대비 흡연중 향 강도에 대한 수치에서 유의미한 증가가 나타났으며, 특히 흡연중 향 만족도는 TJNS필터를 채용한 비교예 8 대비 더 높은 점수가 나타났다. 이는 필터 자체에 향액이 처리됨으로써 강한 멘솔향이 직접적으로 흡연자에게 전달되는 비교예 8 대비, 궐련지의 연소에 의해 궐련지로부터 발현된 카카오향이 흡연자에게 은은하게 전달됨으로써 만족도가 더 높아진 것으로 추측된다.Referring to FIG. 2 , it can be seen that the cigarette according to Comparative Example 8 employing a TJNS filter has higher flavor intensity and flavor satisfaction during smoking compared to the cigarette according to Comparative Example 1 using an unflavored filter. On the other hand, in Example 1 containing cacao husk, despite employing an unflavored filter, there was a significant increase in the value for the intensity of fragrance during smoking compared to Comparative Example 1, and in particular, the satisfaction with fragrance during smoking was measured by the TJNS filter. A higher score was found compared to Comparative Example 8 employing . Compared to Comparative Example 8, in which a strong menthol flavor is directly delivered to a smoker by treating the filter itself with hyangaek, the cacao flavor expressed from the cigarette paper by the combustion of the cigarette paper is subtly transmitted to the smoker, suggesting higher satisfaction.
흡연 중 타격감에서는 유의미한 차이점이 도출되지 않았으나 흡연후 만족도는 카카오 래퍼가 채용된 실시예 1에서 약소하게나마 증가하였으며, 흡연중 끽미감 또한 비교예 1 및 8 대비 증가한 것을 확인하였다. 이는 실험예 2를 통해 살펴본 주류연 개질에 따른 효과인 것으로 추측된다.There was no significant difference in the feeling of hitting during smoking, but the satisfaction after smoking slightly increased in Example 1 in which the cacao wrapper was employed, and it was confirmed that the taste during smoking also increased compared to Comparative Examples 1 and 8. This is presumed to be the effect of reforming the mainstream smoke examined in Experimental Example 2.
본 실시예와 관련된 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자는 상기된 기재의 본질적인 특성에서 벗어나지 않는 범위에서 변형된 형태로 구현될 수 있음을 이해할 수 있을 것이다. 그러므로 개시된 방법들은 한정적인 관점이 아니라 설명적인 관점에서 고려되어야 한다. 본 발명의 범위는 전술한 설명이 아니라 특허청구범위에 나타나 있으며, 그와 동등한 범위 내에 있는 모든 차이점은 본 발명에 포함된 것으로 해석되어야 할 것이다.Those of ordinary skill in the art related to the present embodiment will understand that it can be implemented in a modified form within a range that does not deviate from the essential characteristics of the above description. Therefore, the disclosed methods are to be considered in an illustrative rather than a restrictive sense. The scope of the present invention is indicated in the claims rather than the foregoing description, and all differences within the scope equivalent thereto should be construed as being included in the present invention.
Claims (15)
- 흡연 물질부를 감싸는 흡연물질 래퍼로서,A smoking material wrapper surrounding a smoking material portion, comprising:상기 흡연물질 래퍼에는 곡물 허스크(husk)가 함유되고,The smoking material wrapper contains grain husk,상기 흡연물질 래퍼의 총 중량 대비 상기 곡물 허스크의 중량비는 20% 내지 40%인 것을 특징으로 하는,The weight ratio of the grain husk to the total weight of the smoking material wrapper is 20% to 40%,곡물 허스크가 함유된 흡연물질 래퍼.Smoking material wrapper with grain husk.
- 제1 항에 있어서,According to claim 1,상기 흡연물질 래퍼의 총 중량 대비 상기 곡물 허스크의 중량비는 25% 내지 35%인 것을 특징으로 하는,The weight ratio of the grain husk to the total weight of the smoking material wrapper is 25% to 35%,곡물 허스크가 함유된 흡연물질 래퍼.Smoking material wrapper with grain husk.
- 제1 항에 있어서,According to claim 1,상기 곡물 허스크는 카카오(cacao) 허스크인 것을 특징으로 하는,The grain husk is characterized in that the cacao (cacao) husk,곡물 허스크가 함유된 흡연물질 래퍼.Smoking material wrapper with grain husk.
- 제1 항에 있어서,According to claim 1,상기 흡연물질 래퍼는 K-citrate로만 구성된 조연제, 탄산칼슘을 포함하는 충진제를 포함하고,The smoking material wrapper includes a filler comprising only K-citrate and calcium carbonate,상기 흡연물질 래퍼의 총 중량 대비 상기 조연제의 중량비는 0.6% 내지 0.8%, 상기 충진제의 중량비는 4.5% 내지 8.5%인 것을 특징으로 하는,The weight ratio of the supporting agent to the total weight of the smoking material wrapper is 0.6% to 0.8%, and the weight ratio of the filler is 4.5% to 8.5%,곡물 허스크가 함유된 흡연물질 래퍼.Cigarette wrapper with grain husk.
- 제1 항에 있어서,According to claim 1,상기 흡연물질 래퍼의 평량은 44.5gsm 내지 47.5gsm, 기공도는 35CU 내지 65CU, 상기 흡연물질 래퍼의 총 중량 대비 상기 흡연물질 래퍼 내에 포함된 수분의 중량비는 7.3% 내지 9.5%, 인장강도는 2.0kgf/26.5mm 내지 3.5kgf/26.5mm, 신장율은 1.0% 내지 1.8%인 것을 특징으로 하는,The basis weight of the smoking material wrapper is 44.5gsm to 47.5gsm, the porosity is 35CU to 65CU, the weight ratio of moisture contained in the smoking material wrapper to the total weight of the smoking material wrapper is 7.3% to 9.5%, and the tensile strength is 2.0kgf /26.5mm to 3.5kgf/26.5mm, characterized in that the elongation is 1.0% to 1.8%,곡물 허스크가 함유된 흡연물질 래퍼.Cigarette wrapper with grain husk.
- 제1 항에 있어서,According to claim 1,상기 흡연물질 래퍼의 제1 면은 1s/2.5kpa 내지 40s/2.5kpa의 평활도, 50um 내지 200um의 거칠음도, 40 내지 80의 마찰계수를 가지는 것을 특징으로 하는, 곡물 허스크가 함유된 흡연물질 래퍼.The smoking material wrapper containing grain husk, characterized in that the first surface of the smoking material wrapper has a smoothness of 1s/2.5kpa to 40s/2.5kpa, a roughness of 50um to 200um, and a friction coefficient of 40 to 80. .
- 제6 항에 있어서,7. The method of claim 6,상기 흡연물질 래퍼의 상기 제1 면에 대향하는 제2 면은 0.5s/2.5kpa 내지 20.0 s/2.5kpa의 평활도, 200um 내지 1000um의 거칠음도, 50 내지 90의 마찰계수를 가지는 것을 특징으로 하는, 곡물 허스크가 함유된 흡연물질 래퍼.A second surface of the smoking material wrapper opposite to the first surface has a smoothness of 0.5s/2.5kpa to 20.0 s/2.5kpa, a roughness of 200um to 1000um, and a coefficient of friction of 50 to 90, Cigarette wrapper with grain husk.
- 제1 항에 있어서,According to claim 1,상기 흡연물질 래퍼는 CIELAB 색공간에서 55 내지 80의 L*값, 0.5 내지 9의 a*값, 5.0 내지 13.0의 b*값을 가지는 것을 특징으로 하는, 곡물 허스크가 함유된 흡연물질 래퍼.The smoking material wrapper is characterized in that it has an L* value of 55 to 80, an a* value of 0.5 to 9, and a b* value of 5.0 to 13.0 in the CIELAB color space.
- 흡연물품으로서,As a smoking article,흡연물질 래퍼가 감싸진 흡연 물질부;a smoking material portion wrapped with a smoking material wrapper;상류 말단이 상기 흡연 물질부에 결합되며 필터 래퍼가 감싸진 필터부; 및a filter unit having an upstream end coupled to the smoking material unit and having a filter wrapper wrapped therein; and상기 흡연 물질부와 상기 필터부가 결합되도록 상기 흡연 물질부의 적어도 일부 영역과 상기 필터부를 감싸는 팁페이퍼를 포함하고,and a tip paper surrounding at least a partial region of the smoking material portion and the filter portion so that the smoking material portion and the filter portion are coupled;상기 흡연물질 래퍼에는 곡물 허스크가 함유되고,The smoking material wrapper contains grain husk,상기 흡연물질 래퍼의 총 중량 대비 상기 곡물 허스크의 중량비는 20% 내지 40%인 것을 특징으로 하는, 곡물 허스크가 함유된 흡연물질 래퍼를 포함하는 흡연물품.A smoking article comprising a smoking material wrapper containing grain husks, characterized in that the weight ratio of the grain husk to the total weight of the smoking material wrapper is 20% to 40%.
- 제9 항에 있어서,10. The method of claim 9,상기 흡연물품의 연소속도는 105s/150mm 내지 140s/150mm이고, 상기 흡연물품의 총 퍼프(puff) 수는 10회 내지 13회이며,The combustion rate of the smoking article is 105s/150mm to 140s/150mm, and the total number of puffs of the smoking article is 10 to 13 times,상기 흡연물품의 연소 중 발생하는 주류연에 포함된 일산화탄소의 총량은 1.7mg/cig 내지 1.9mg/cig이고, 퍼프당 타르의 양은 0.15mg/puff 내지 0.17mg/puff이며, 상기 타르의 총 중량 대비 상기 일산화탄소의 총 중량의 비는 0.99 내지 1.09인 것을 특징으로 하는, 곡물 허스크가 함유된 흡연물질 래퍼를 포함하는 흡연물품.The total amount of carbon monoxide contained in the mainstream smoke generated during the combustion of the smoking article is 1.7 mg/cig to 1.9 mg/cig, and the amount of tar per puff is 0.15 mg/puff to 0.17 mg/puff, compared to the total weight of the tar A smoking article comprising a smoking material wrapper containing grain husk, characterized in that the ratio of the total weight of carbon monoxide is 0.99 to 1.09.
- 제9 항에 있어서,10. The method of claim 9,상기 흡연물품은, 상기 흡연물질 래퍼의 둘레를 감싸며 밴드 형상을 가지는 제1 LIP(Low Ignition Propensity) 밴드; 및 상기 제1 LIP 밴드와 이격되며 상기 제1 LIP 밴드보다 하류에서 상기 흡연물질 래퍼의 둘레를 감싸며 밴드 형상을 가지는 제2 LIP 밴드를 더 포함하고,The smoking article may include a first LIP (Low Ignition Propensity) band having a band shape surrounding the periphery of the smoking material wrapper; and a second LIP band spaced apart from the first LIP band and wrapping around the smoking material wrapper downstream from the first LIP band and having a band shape,상기 제1 LIP 밴드 및 상기 제2 LIP 밴드 각각의 폭은 6.5mm 내지 7.5mm이고, 두께는 26um 내지 30um인 것을 특징으로 하는, 곡물 허스크가 함유된 흡연물질 래퍼를 포함하는 흡연물품.Each of the first LIP band and the second LIP band has a width of 6.5mm to 7.5mm, and a thickness of 26um to 30um. A smoking article comprising a smoking material wrapper containing grain husks.
- 흡연물품의 제조 방법에 있어서,A method for manufacturing a smoking article, the method comprising:곡물 허스크가 함유된 흡연물질 래퍼가 흡연 물질부를 감싸도록 접착시키는 접착 단계; 및Adhesive step of adhering the smoking material wrapper containing grain husk to wrap the smoking material part; and상기 흡연 물질부를 감싸는 상기 흡연물질 래퍼에 적어도 하나의 LIP 밴드를 코팅하는 코팅 단계를 포함하며,A coating step of coating at least one LIP band on the smoking material wrapper surrounding the smoking material part;상기 흡연물질 래퍼의 총 중량 대비 상기 곡물 허스크의 중량비는 20% 내지 40%인 것을 특징으로 하는, 곡물 허스크가 함유된 흡연물질 래퍼를 포함하는 흡연물품의 제조 방법.A method of manufacturing a smoking article comprising a smoking material wrapper containing grain husks, characterized in that the weight ratio of the grain husk to the total weight of the smoking material wrapper is 20% to 40%.
- 제12 항에 있어서,13. The method of claim 12,상기 흡연물품은 2500cpm(ciagrette per minute) 내지 4500cpm의 공정속도로 제조되며,The smoking article is manufactured at a process rate of 2500 cpm (ciagrette per minute) to 4500 cpm,상기 접착 단계는 15g/500m 내지 21g/500m의 글루량 및 270℃ 내지 370℃의 온도 하에서 수행되는 것을 특징으로 하는, 곡물 허스크가 함유된 흡연물질 래퍼를 포함하는 흡연물품의 제조 방법.The method for manufacturing a smoking article comprising a smoking material wrapper containing grain husk, characterized in that the bonding step is performed under a glue amount of 15 g/500 m to 21 g/500 m and a temperature of 270° C. to 370° C.
- 제12 항에 있어서,13. The method of claim 12,상기 코팅 단계는 2.0bar 내지 5.0bar의 압력 및 150℃ 내지 280℃의 건조온도 하에서 수행되는 것을 특징으로 하는, 곡물 허스크가 함유된 흡연물질 래퍼를 포함하는 흡연물품의 제조 방법.The method of claim 1, wherein the coating step is performed under a pressure of 2.0 bar to 5.0 bar and a drying temperature of 150° C. to 280° C., comprising a smoking material wrapper containing grain husk.
- 제13 항에 있어서,14. The method of claim 13,상기 코팅 단계는,The coating step is상기 흡연물품의 둘레가 15mm 내지 18mm이면 2.0bar 내지 3.0bar의 압력 및 200℃ 내지 280℃의 건조온도 하에서 수행되고,If the circumference of the smoking article is 15 mm to 18 mm, it is carried out under a pressure of 2.0 bar to 3.0 bar and a drying temperature of 200 ° C to 280 ° C,상기 흡연물품의 둘레가 23mm 내지 26mm이면 3.5bar 내지 5.0bar의 압력 및 150℃ 내지 200℃의 건조온도 하에서 수행되는 것을 특징으로 하는, 곡물 허스크가 함유된 흡연물질 래퍼를 포함하는 흡연물품의 제조 방법.Manufacturing of a smoking article comprising a smoking material wrapper containing grain husk, characterized in that the smoking article is carried out under a pressure of 3.5 bar to 5.0 bar and a drying temperature of 150° C. to 200° C. when the circumference of the smoking article is 23 mm to 26 mm Way.
Priority Applications (3)
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RU2020117794A RU2765149C2 (en) | 2020-01-03 | 2020-03-16 | Smoking material wrapper containing grain husks, smoking article containing such wrapper, and method for manufacturing a smoking article |
CN202080072859.7A CN114554878B (en) | 2020-01-03 | 2020-03-16 | Rice husk-containing smoking material wrapper, smoking article comprising same, and method of making such smoking article |
JP2022517382A JP7238245B2 (en) | 2020-01-03 | 2020-03-16 | Smoking material wrapper containing grain husk, smoking article containing the same, and method of making the smoking article |
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KR1020200000675A KR102402062B1 (en) | 2020-01-03 | 2020-01-03 | A smoking material wrapper with grain husk and a smoking article including the same, and manufacturing method of the smoking article |
KR10-2020-0000675 | 2020-01-03 |
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KR (1) | KR102402062B1 (en) |
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KR102402062B1 (en) | 2022-05-24 |
RU2765149C2 (en) | 2022-01-26 |
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CN114554878A (en) | 2022-05-27 |
RU2020117794A (en) | 2021-12-09 |
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JP2022549788A (en) | 2022-11-29 |
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